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    Formulas of Integration For Class 11 and 12 Mathematics

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    Rupesh Jha
    The document summarizes 18 formulas of integration and 8 properties of definite integrals. Some key formulas included are: the integrals of polynomials, exponential functions, trigonometric functions, and logarithmic functions. Integration by parts is presented. Properties cover topics such as changing the limits of integration and even/odd functions.

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    Formulas of Integration For Class 11 and 12 Mathematics

    Uploaded by

    Rupesh Jha
    469 views2 pages
    The document summarizes 18 formulas of integration and 8 properties of definite integrals. Some key formulas included are: the integrals of polynomials, exponential functions, trigonometric functions, and logarithmic functions. Integration by parts is presented. Properties cover topics such as changing the limits of integration and even/odd functions.

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    The document summarizes 18 formulas of integration and 8 properties of definite integrals. Some key formulas included are: the integrals of polynomials, exponential functions, trigonometric functions, and logarithmic functions. Integration by parts is presented. Properties cover topics such as changing the limits of integration and even/odd functions.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    469 views2 pages

    Formulas of Integration For Class 11 and 12 Mathematics

    Uploaded by

    Rupesh Jha
    The document summarizes 18 formulas of integration and 8 properties of definite integrals. Some key formulas included are: the integrals of polynomials, exponential functions, trigonometric functions, and logarithmic functions. Integration by parts is presented. Properties cover topics such as changing the limits of integration and even/odd functions.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    Formulas of Integration

    𝑥 𝑛 +1
    1. 𝑥 𝑛 𝑑𝑥 = + 𝑐
    𝑛 +1
    𝑑𝑥
    2. 𝑑𝑥 = log 𝑥 + 𝑐
    𝑥
    𝑒 𝑚𝑥
    3. 𝑒 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑒 𝑥 + 𝑐 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑒 𝑚𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = + 𝑐
    𝑚
    𝑎𝑥 𝑎 𝑚𝑥
    4. 𝑎𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = + 𝑐 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑎𝑚𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = + 𝑐
    𝑙𝑜𝑔 𝑒 𝑎 𝑚 𝑙𝑜𝑔 𝑒 𝑎

    cos 𝑚𝑥
    5. sin 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = − cos 𝑥 + 𝑐 𝑎𝑛𝑑 sin 𝑚𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = − + 𝑐
    𝑚
    sin 𝑚𝑥
    6. cos 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = sin 𝑥 + 𝑐 𝑎𝑛𝑑 cos 𝑚𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = + 𝑐
    𝑚
    tan 𝑚𝑥
    7. 𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = tan 𝑥 + 𝑐 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝑚𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = + 𝑐
    𝑚
    cot 𝑚𝑥
    8. 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = − cot 𝑥 + 𝑐 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝑚𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = − + 𝑐
    𝑚
    sec 𝑚𝑥
    9. sec 𝑥 tan 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = sec 𝑥 + 𝑐 𝑎𝑛𝑑 sec 𝑚𝑥 tan 𝑚𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = + 𝑐
    𝑚
    𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 𝑚𝑥
    10. 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 𝑥 cot 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = −𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 𝑥 + 𝑐 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 𝑚𝑥 cot 𝑚𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = − + 𝑐
    𝑚

    11. tan 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = log | sec 𝑥 | + 𝑐 𝑜𝑟 − log | cos 𝑥 | + 𝑐


    12. cot 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = log | sin 𝑥 | + 𝑐
    𝜋 𝑥
    13. sec 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = log | sec 𝑥 + tan 𝑥 | + 𝑐 𝑜𝑟 log tan + + 𝑐
    4 2
    𝑥
    14. 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = log |𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 𝑥 − cot 𝑥| + 𝑐 𝑜𝑟 log | tan 2 | + 𝑐

    𝑑𝑥 1 𝑥
    15. = tan−1 𝑎 + 𝑐
    𝑥 2+ 𝑎2 𝑎

    𝑑𝑥 1 𝑥 −𝑎
    16. 𝑥 2− 𝑎2
    = 2𝑎
    log 𝑥 +𝑎
    + 𝑐

    𝑑𝑥 1 𝑎+𝑥
    17. = log + 𝑐
    𝑎2− 𝑥 2 2𝑎 𝑎−𝑥

    𝑑𝑥
    18. = log |𝑥 + 𝑥 2 ± 𝑎2 | + 𝑐
    𝑥2 ±𝑎 2
    tapatisclasses.in
    𝑑𝑥 𝑥
    19. = sin−1 + 𝑐 𝑤𝑕𝑒𝑟𝑒 𝑥 < 𝑎
    𝑎2− 𝑥2 𝑎

    𝑥 𝑥 2+ 𝑎2 𝑎2
    20. 𝑥 2 + 𝑎2 𝑑𝑥 = + log |𝑥 + 𝑥 2 + 𝑎2 | + 𝑐
    2 2

    𝑥 𝑥 2− 𝑎2 𝑎2
    21. 𝑥 2 − 𝑎2 𝑑𝑥 = − log |𝑥 + 𝑥 2 − 𝑎2 | + 𝑐
    2 2
    𝑥 𝑎2 − 𝑥 2 𝑎2 𝑥
    22. 𝑎2 − 𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥 = + sin−1 + 𝑐
    2 2 𝑎

    Integration by Parts

    𝑢 𝑥 . 𝑣(𝑥) 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑢 𝑥 𝑣(𝑥) 𝑑𝑥 − 𝑢′ 𝑥 . 𝑣(𝑥) 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 + 𝑐

    Properties of Definite Integrals :----


    𝑏 𝑏
    I. 𝑎
    𝑓(𝑥) 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑎
    𝑓(𝑧) 𝑑𝑧

    𝑏 𝑎
    II. 𝑎
    𝑓(𝑥) 𝑑𝑥 = − 𝑏
    𝑓(𝑥) 𝑑𝑥

    𝑏 𝑐 𝑏
    III. 𝑎
    𝑓(𝑥) 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑎
    𝑓(𝑥) 𝑑𝑥 + 𝑐
    𝑓(𝑥) 𝑑𝑥 where 𝑎 < 𝑐 < 𝑏.

    𝑎
    IV. 𝑎
    𝑓(𝑥) 𝑑𝑥 = 0

    V.
    𝑎
    𝑓(𝑥) 𝑑𝑥 =
    𝑎
    𝑓(𝑎 − 𝑥) 𝑑𝑥
    tapatis classes.in
    0 0

    2𝑎 𝑎 𝑎
    VI. (i) 0
    𝑓(𝑥) 𝑑𝑥 = 0 𝑓(𝑥) 𝑑𝑥 + 𝑜 𝑓(2𝑎 − 𝑥) 𝑑𝑥
    2𝑎 𝑎
    (ii) 0
    𝑓(𝑥) 𝑑𝑥 = 2 0 𝑓(𝑥) 𝑑𝑥 , 𝑖𝑓 𝑓 2𝑎 − 𝑥 = 𝑓 𝑥

    𝑎 𝑎
    VII. −𝑎
    𝑓(𝑥) 𝑑𝑥 = 2 0
    𝑓(𝑥) 𝑑𝑥 , 𝑖𝑓 𝑓 𝑥 𝑖𝑠 𝑎𝑛 𝑒𝑣𝑒𝑛 𝑓𝑢𝑛𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑜𝑓 𝑥
    = 0 , 𝑖𝑓 𝑓 𝑥 𝑖𝑠 𝑎𝑛 𝑜𝑑𝑑 𝑓𝑢𝑛𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑜𝑓 𝑥

    𝑏 𝑏
    VIII. 𝑎
    𝑓(𝑥) 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑎
    𝑓(𝑎 + 𝑏 − 𝑥) 𝑑𝑥

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