Process Calculation: Flare Diameter (D)
Process Calculation: Flare Diameter (D)
Process Calculation: Flare Diameter (D)
Rev.
Objectives Flare Sizing
1 Process Data
2 Material Flowing In Stack HC Vapor
3 Flow Rate, W 29,641 kg/h
4 Average Molecular Weight 16.6
5 Relative Molecular Mass of Air 28.8
6 Flowing Pressure At The Flare Tip, P 101.3 kPa
7 Pressure drop at Flare Tip, delta P 14.0 kPa
8 Flowing Temperature, T 303 K
9 Ambient Air Temperature, Ta 303 K
10 Compressibility factor, Z 1.0
11 Heat Of Combustion, Hc 68,257 kJ/kg
12 Design Mach Number For Flare 0.7
13 Design Wind Velocity, U 5.0 m/s
14 Fraction Of Heat Radiated, F 0.3
15 Fraction Of Heat Intensity Transmitted, Tau 1
16 Max Allowable Radiation, K, at Dist R 5.0 kW/m2
17 Distance, R, To Max Allowable Radiation - m note-1
18 Relative Humidity 50%
19 Lower Explosive Limit, CL, 0.05
20 Calculation
21 Flare Diameter (d) 0.22 m (inside diameter)
22
23
24
25 Location of Flame Centre
26 Isothermal Sonic Velocity 389.52 m/s
27 Flare tip velocity, uj 272.66 m/s
28 Lower Explosive Limit Concentration, CL 1.57
29 Parameter for Jet Thrust & Wind Thrust, dj.R 49.98
30 Xc 2.54 m figure C.3
31 Yc 12.76 m figure C.5
32
33 Calculation of The Distance from The Flame Center to The Receptor Point
34 Heat Liberated, Q 5.62E+05 kW
35 Minimum Distance from the flame centre 51.80 m
36
37 Calculate Required Flare Stack Height
38 R' -2.54 m
39 h' 51.74 m
40 Height of Stack, H 38.97 m
41 39.04 m note-1
42
43
44 Note
45 1. Jika jarak yang diperbolehkan untuk terpapar radiasi maksimum yang diijinkan maka tinggi stack = D-Yc
46
47
48
49
50
PROCESS CALCULATION
Company Name 0 Date:
Project Name 0
1/0/1900
Rev.
Objectives Flare Sizing (Continued)
0
1 SKETCH
2
3
4 dX = 5.08 m
5
6
7
8
9 dY = 25.53 m
10 Yc =
11 12.76 m
12
13 Xc =
14 2.54 m
15 D = 51.8 m
16 H= d= h' = 51.74 m
17 38.97 m 0.22 m
18
19
20
21
22 R' = -2.54 m
23
24 R= 0m
25
26
27 RESULT
28 Diameter of Flare, d 0.22 m
29 9 in
30 Center of Flame (Xc,Yc) Co-ordinates
31 Xc Co-ordinate from Tip 2.54 m
32 Yc Co-ordinate from Tip 12.76 m
33 Flare Stack Height, H 38.97 m
34
35 Distance From Base Of Flare Radiation
2
36 (m) kW/m
37 0 5.00
38 50 2.72
39 100 1.10
40 150 0.55
41 200 0.32
42 250 0.21
43 300 0.15
44 350 0.11
45 400 0.08
46 450 0.07
47 500 0.05
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49
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