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Kami Export - Philip Bolko - Cell Transport Charts

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There are several types of cell transport: 1. Passive transport includes diffusion, facilitated diffusion via carrier proteins, aquaporins, and channel proteins. It does not require energy. 2. Active transport uses membrane proteins and requires energy (ATP). Examples include the sodium-potassium pump, proton pump, cotransport, endocytosis, exocytosis, and receptor-mediated endocytosis. 3. Osmosis is a type of passive transport where water moves across a partially permeable membrane from an area of high water concentration to low water concentration. The tonicity of the cell compared to its environment determines if water enters or leaves the cell.

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Kami Export - Philip Bolko - Cell Transport Charts

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philip 6969
116 views2 pages
There are several types of cell transport: 1. Passive transport includes diffusion, facilitated diffusion via carrier proteins, aquaporins, and channel proteins. It does not require energy. 2. Active transport uses membrane proteins and requires energy (ATP). Examples include the sodium-potassium pump, proton pump, cotransport, endocytosis, exocytosis, and receptor-mediated endocytosis. 3. Osmosis is a type of passive transport where water moves across a partially permeable membrane from an area of high water concentration to low water concentration. The tonicity of the cell compared to its environment determines if water enters or leaves the cell.

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There are several types of cell transport: 1. Passive transport includes diffusion, facilitated diffusion via carrier proteins, aquaporins, and channel proteins. It does not require energy. 2. Active transport uses membrane proteins and requires energy (ATP). Examples include the sodium-potassium pump, proton pump, cotransport, endocytosis, exocytosis, and receptor-mediated endocytosis. 3. Osmosis is a type of passive transport where water moves across a partially permeable membrane from an area of high water concentration to low water concentration. The tonicity of the cell compared to its environment determines if water enters or leaves the cell.

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116 views2 pages

Kami Export - Philip Bolko - Cell Transport Charts

Uploaded by

philip 6969
There are several types of cell transport: 1. Passive transport includes diffusion, facilitated diffusion via carrier proteins, aquaporins, and channel proteins. It does not require energy. 2. Active transport uses membrane proteins and requires energy (ATP). Examples include the sodium-potassium pump, proton pump, cotransport, endocytosis, exocytosis, and receptor-mediated endocytosis. 3. Osmosis is a type of passive transport where water moves across a partially permeable membrane from an area of high water concentration to low water concentration. The tonicity of the cell compared to its environment determines if water enters or leaves the cell.

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Cell Transport Name: Philip Bolko

Complete the charts below. Type answers in BLUE font!

Compare/Contrast Active or Passive Uses: No help, What happens?


the kinds of membrane
transport proteins, vesicles?
DIFFUSION no help needed Movement from higher concentration
Passive
to lower

FACILITATED Molecules that cannot diffuse


Passive needs carrier protein
DIFFUSION: through the cell membrane, even
CARRIER PROTEINS when there is a concentration
gradient
FACILITATED Water molecules diffuse
DIFFUSION: Passive across a cell membrane
no help needed
from higher to lower
AQUAPORINS concentration
(OSMOSIS)
FACILITATED Water molecules diffuse across a cell
DIFFUSION: Passive membrane from an area of high to low
concentration
CHANNEL PROTEINS
Na+ - K+ PUMP Needs ATP Water molecules move across
Active membrane from high to low
concentrations.
PROTON PUMP proton pump channel in
Active needs proteins photosynthetic bacteria

COTRANSPORT Uses a proton pump to drive active


Active transport of several solutes.

ENDOCYTOSIS needs vesicle Bring in macromolecules by forming


(Phagocytosis) Active new vesicles from plasma membrane
"celular eating"

ENDOCYTOSIS needs vesicle


Active Bring in macromolecules by
(Pinocytosis) forming new vesicles from plasma
membrane "celular drinking"
RECEPTOR Able to acquire bulk quantities of
MEDIATED Active needs a vesicle and receptor
material in low concentration
ENDOCYTOSIS
EXOCYTOSIS Transport vesicle buds from golgi
Active
needs vesicle moved by exoskeleton to plasma
membrane
TONICITY COMPARISON

A. B. C.

Tonicity of Cell A: B: Isotonic C: Hypotonic


Hypertonic

What does water moves out of the cell no net movement of water Moves into the cell
do?

Animal cell: no
yes no

Plant cell: no
yes yes

Turgor/osmotic more solute, less water equal solute, equal water less solute, more water
pressure:

Water potential:
more solute, less water equal solute, equal water less solute, more water

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