Rizal Act.2

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Name: Course & Year: Subject: Date

Read the following excerpt from a letter José Rizal wrote to Mariano Ponce. Answer the
Questions that follow.

Without 1872 there would not be now either a Plaridel, or Jaena, or Sanciangco, or would there
exist brave and generous Filipino colonies in Europe; without 1872 Rizal would be a Jesuit now
and instead of writing Noli Me Tángere, would have written the opposite. At the sight of those
injustices and cruelties, while still a child, my imagination was awakened, and I swore to devote
myself to avenge one day so many victims, and with this idea in my mind I have been studying
and this can be read in all my works and writings. God will someday give me an opportunity to
carry out my promise. Good! May they commit abuses, let there be imprisonments,
banishments, executions, good. Let Destiny be fulfilled! The day they lay their hands on us, the
day they martyrize innocent families for our faults, goodbye, friar government, and perhaps,
goodbye Spanish government!

1. What is Rizal’s main message in this letter?


Rizal's main message in this letter is that, he assured that someday he will take
vengeance against Spaniards, who took advantage of the Filipino who were victims of
abuses and cruelties, he hopes that one day, our nation will become free of injustice and
corruption. That one day Rizal will avenge for the injustice and cruelty of the victims,
that one day Filipinos will begin fulfilling the timeless challenge of Rizal.

2. List two things in the letter that support Rizal’s main message.
Revenge and Justice

3. What does the letter tell you about nineteenth century Philippines?
Despite his deprivations, he continued to push himself to serve his nation’s cause
finally producing his greatest work, the novels Noli Me Tangere and El Filibusterismo,
works that paved his way to an untimely death but also to a lasting place in the hearts
and minds of his compatriots. For the welfare of the Native Land. On the day when all
Filipinos should think like him [Del Pilar] and like us, on that day we shall have fulfilled
our arduous mission, which is the formation of the Filipino nation. To Rizal that nation
was a nation free of injustice, oppression and corruption. May the Filipinos of today
finally begin fulfilling this timeless challenge of Rizal.
4. Write a question that was left unanswered by the letter.
Ans: Who are these 3 people mentioned by Rizal?
5. Where would you find the possible answer to your question?
Ans: There are lots of articles that can help me to answer my question and I can do
some research about this.

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