Government of India: Ministry of Rural Development Department of Rural Development
Government of India: Ministry of Rural Development Department of Rural Development
Government of India: Ministry of Rural Development Department of Rural Development
Revised Guidelines
April 2014
Table of contents
Clause Content Page
2 Objectives 3
4 Tenure of Fellowship 4
7 Induction 6
9 Inception 8
13 Grievance Redressal 10
16 Post-Fellowship Requirement 14
17 Commencement of Guidelines 14
Annexure-2: Agreement 18
Appendix to Annexure- 2 23
1
Prime Minister’s Rural Development Fellows Scheme
Background and Context
1.1 A major part of Central and Eastern India, particularly the hilly and undulating
terrains of Central Indian Plateau lags far behind in development. Spread over the states
of Odisha, Andhra Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand,
Maharashtra, Bihar and West Bengal, these areas show certain common characteristics
such as high poverty ratio exceeding 50% of the population, large areas under forest
cover, high proportion of tribal and/or dalit population etc. A deep sense of isolation
exists amongst sections of the marginalized population in these areas, which is a reason
for the extremist activities that pervade many pockets of these areas.
1.2 There is a growing realization that the development deficit and rights of the
people in this region cannot be addressed without a special drive for transformation of
local administration into an empathetic development administration. ‘Business as
usual’ cannot go on and new ways of increasing efficiency and effectiveness of public
services must be found out. This requires rigorous efforts to understand the community
and its socio-cultural and political structure, local economy and its linkages, and
relationship of the political and executive machinery with the community. Above all, it
requires weaving relationships among all the important actors in a way that the
disaffection and discontent are addressed effectively. Creating a deep sense of empathy
in the administration for the poorer and marginalised sections of the population is a sine
qua non for democratic governance. Moreover, the district administration needs strong
support in improving the planning process, refurbishing the implementation machinery
and monitoring of results, and influencing government decisions for quick redressal
when necessary.
1.3 However, one of the key problems encountered in such a reform process from
below is the lack of capacity of district administration who would be leading the change
process. To catalyze this reform process and trigger actions which would lead to the
outcomes, one strategy to be adopted is to place high quality additional human
resources to leverage support to the reform process, infuse optimism and instill
confidence among key stakeholders and provide appropriate inputs in decision making
of the district leadership. These high quality human resources would be inducted in the
form of young professionals - women and men - who would be termed as Prime
Minister’s Rural Development Fellows (to be called as Fellows henceforth in the
guidelines). As the Fellows facilitate improved understanding between the district
administration and the poor by their work at the grassroots and assistance to the district
administration, the fellowship will also provide opportunity to them to build their
capacity by getting hands-on experience in the development process in difficult areas. It
is expected that with the skills and experience gained, a significant number of the
Fellows will continue to remain engaged in rural development and poverty alleviation
beyond their Fellowship period through various other employment and social enterprise
opportunities thereby augmenting the pool of quality human resources over a long run.
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Objectives
2.1 Prime Minister’s Rural Development Fellowship is a short term work
opportunity for young women and men who already possess some level of academic or
professional expertise that will serve the district administration in improving
programme delivery and interface with the marginalized section of the population
aiming to reduce the developmental and governance deficit. Fellows shall be given
opportunities for gaining professional experience and structured learning in rural
development and poverty reduction with emphasis on developing analytical and
problem solving capabilities.
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3.3 Simultaneously, The Fellows will also participate in a post graduate degree
programme through distance learning and contact sessions leading to a post graduate
degree in Development Practice. For this, the Government will partner with a
distinguished academic institution, which will be decided from time to time. The
partner academic institution will offer the course.
3.4 Fellows are expected to bring in fresh thinking and inputs at the ground level for
local planning, execution, community interaction and outcome management. They are
expected to enrich the district administration with out-of-the-box thinking. Fellows
may undertake innovative projects, sourcing funds from different funding agencies, to
translate some of their innovative ideas into action that have direct implication on the
lives of the poor.
3.5 In their role as a learner, it is important that the Fellows maintain a daily diary
(preferably online) describing their actions and reflections. They will be required
participate in regional and national conventions/ meetings (also called as retreats) or
any conventions organized under the scheme, which will provide opportunity to them to
exchange notes with peers, develop shared understanding of situations, explore self,
develop capacities to handle personal crisis, as well as planning for their future. They
will also participate in other learning events and study courses, as and when organized
by the Government.
3.6 Fellows are not employees of the Government and they will only receive stipend
during the entire duration of their Fellowship as compensation. On satisfactory
completion of their engagement in the district as well as the course requirements for
the degree, they will be awarded a Fellowship Certificate and an appropriate post
graduate degree in Development Practice.
Tenure of Fellowship
4.1 The duration of Fellowship under the PMRDF shall be for a total period of two
years and shall include an orientation period not exceeding three months.
4.2 The Fellows shall be required to accept the terms and conditions governing the
Fellowship contract through an agreement with NRLPS (as given in Annexure-2), and
subscribe to such agreement with regard to their Fellowship.
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case of a graduate holding degree of a course duration of less than four
years). It is clarified that a one year post graduate course will also be
considered valid for eligibility if it is regular, full time and if the
degree/equivalent diploma is recognized by the AICTE/MCI/UGC.
iv) At least 50% marks in the aggregate or equivalent grade at the graduate
or Post-graduate level, whichever is qualifying.
v) Physical fitness, certified by Government Medical Hospital, for the
arduous nature of the work (as given in Annexure-3).
B. Desirable criteria:-
i) Knowledge of local language and customs.
ii) Work experience in related fields.
iii) Excellence in extra-curricular activities like art, culture, sports etc. at High
School/College level.
iv) Leadership role in high school/ college/ work place.
C. Reservation: 15% seats are reserved for Scheduled Castes and 15% for Scheduled
Tribes.
D. Any candidate, who has been provisionally selected in the final result sheet for
PMRD Fellowship, will not be allowed to avail the fellowship if he/she did not
complete the full term of Fellowship in their earlier stint as a PMRD Fellow.
6.2 The Ministry of Rural Development has decided to extend the PMRDF Scheme to
Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Jammu & Kashmir, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland
and Tripura.
6.3 Recruitment, selection and initial orientation, mentoring and monitoring during
the Fellowship period may be entrusted to a Programme Mentor, i.e. an organization of
national standing having expertise and experience of similar programmes (at present
Tata Institute of Social Sciences, Mumbai has been given this responsibility of
Programme Mentor).
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6.5 Shortlisted candidates will be tested using appropriate methods to ascertain
their motivation, leadership, professional skills, pro-poor orientation etc.
Induction
7.1 The selected Fellows shall undergo an orientation programme of three months
duration (including travel time), which will be structured in the following manner:
a) Four weeks of induction modules
b) Two weeks of specialized modules on backward Districts (including IAP
districts) and one week on administrative/management framework and
practices
c) Four weeks attachment with administration in the backward districts
d) One week of experience sharing.
7.2 Appropriate reading materials will be provided to the selected candidates in the
form of a compendium prior to commencement of the orientation as well as during the
duration of the course.
7.4 During the one month-long attachment in a district, the work assigned to a
Fellow will include conduct of a village study. The Fellow shall write a village study
report, which will be shared during the experience sharing exercise at the end of the
orientation programme. A facilitative note on village study will be circulated during the
orientation programme.
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7.5 The core competencies to be developed through the orientation programme are
as follows:
a) Analytical, communication, inter-personal, negotiation, conflict resolution
and leadership skills of the participants to work in challenging socio-
political and economic contexts;
b) Ability to effectively engage with all key stake-holders by virtue of being
informed and sensitized to specificity of the socio-political and economic
context of different backward districts;
c) Knowledge and information base on development, programmes and
ground realities;
d) Rights-based approach to development which would equip them to
advocate and work towards securing and honouring rights of
disadvantaged communities and groups in complex socio-political locales;
e) Ability to undertake grassroots planning and intervention strategies;
f) Ability to undertake critical analysis of programmes, policies, budgetary
demands, allocation and manner of fund utilisation, etc. so as to
strengthen intervention plans and implementation strategies;
g) Ability to liaise, build network and alliances across the government,
peoples' groups and networks, local business and industry to position
them strategically to work with all groups.
8.2 Fellows allocated to a State will be placed in the identified backward districts by
the concerned State Government. “Merit cum choice” procedure will be followed by the
State in a similar manner while allocating districts to the Fellows. In case of women
Fellows, if they so desire, efforts will be made so that a pair of women only can be made
if vacancy permits. In case two women Fellows of the same batch are desirous of
pairing-up and vacancy exists, the average score of the two woman fellows will decide
their exercise of choice.
8.3 It is desirable that the Fellows are located in a place close to where the poorer
population lives, allowing them easy access to such areas on a daily basis. District
Headquarter may not be the best place to fulfill such desirability. Also, a district may be
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too large an area for the Fellow. The ideal desirable base of a Fellow will be a block level
town in an identified poor area of the district. The District Collector will help the Fellows
in getting accommodation having reasonable facilities, safety and comfort. However,
the rent for the accommodation will be borne by the Fellow.
Inception
9.1 Before the Fellows are deployed in the districts, the Principal Secretary for Rural
Development of the State should meet the Batch of Fellows and an orientation session
shall be organized for them by the State. The Fellows should report to the District
Collectors at the assigned district immediately after this orientation training. It is
expected that the District Collector will spend sufficient time with the Fellows, in getting
to know them, building rapport, explaining the nature and content of responsibilities to
be performed by them and addressing their concerns.
9.2 During the first month of their stay, Fellows will also choose a local mentor who
is person other than their supervisor. A local mentor is supposed to listen, support,
counsel, provide friendship, reinforcement and constructive example and by that, help
the Fellows reach their work and life goals. The local mentor can be a teacher/professor,
public servant (serving or retired), a voluntary worker or any other person who the
Fellows considers worthy on the above counts through their interactions, and a person
who is willing to be a mentor. The local mentor should ordinarily be residing in the
district. However in exceptional cases, a mentor from outside the district may also be
chosen by the Fellow.
9.3 A mentor may not assign any work to the Fellow, and would not have any role in
the evaluation of the Fellows. However, the supervisor for the Fellows in the State
Government will interact with the mentor on an occasional basis. The local mentor
would be expected to contribute his services pro bono publico, but the District Collector
may facilitate interaction by providing transportation and other support logistics as
appropriate.
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10.2 During the orientation programme, the Fellows shall be paid their stipend by
NRLPS through the Programme Mentor, and the Fellows will pay for the boarding &
lodging and any other expenses during the entire orientation period including the
district attachment in the course of the orientation programme.
10.3 Post-placement, NRLPS shall pay the monthly stipend to the Fellows by providing
budgetary support to the SRLM society as part of the Annual Action Plan (AAP). The
SRLM society shall make direct deposits into the bank account of each Fellow
immediately upon confirming the attendance of the Fellow from the District Collector at
the end of the month, as per the format of monthly reporting prescribed by the NRLPS.
10.4 The Fellow shall not take up any type of employment with any other person, firm
or any other agency during the tenure of the Fellowship.
10.5 Office facilities: The District Collector will make available space in a suitable
office of the district to the Fellow and make available a computer/laptop along with
internet connectivity free of charge.
10.6 Travel: District administration will provide the Fellows with suitable modes of
transport while travelling within the district for regular work. The SRLM Society of the
concerned State will bear the cost of travel outside district as part of AAP. The SRLM
Society will reimburse the travel cost only when travel is undertaken by the Fellow as
per guidelines or on the instructions of the NRLPS. Travel reimbursement will be based
on actual and restricted to AC-II tier train fare by shortest route or equivalent, plus local
transport cost. Women Fellows having children below five years will be allowed the
travel cost of care-giver if the care-giver is accompanying the Fellow with her child.
10.7 Leave: The Fellows are entitled to casual leave for a maximum of 8 days,
restricted holidays for 2 days and earned leave for 15 days in a calendar year. The
Fellows may take unpaid (i.e. days for which stipend shall not be paid) leave for a
maximum of 45 days, if adequately justified. A woman fellow shall be entitled to an
additional sixteen weeks of unpaid leave on maternity grounds. The tenure of
Fellowship may be increased for those Fellows by the duration for which they remain on
unpaid leave. All leaves shall be sanctioned by the District Collector. Unauthorized
absence shall be reported at once by the District Collector to the Principal Secretary for
Rural Development in the State as well as to the NRLPS.
10.8 Transfer: Under normal circumstances, the Fellows are supposed to complete
their Fellowship in the district of her/his first posting. In extra-ordinary circumstances, a
Fellow may be transferred from one district to another. Decision to transfer a Fellow
from one district to another within the State can be taken by the Principal Secretary for
Rural Development in the State, in consultation with the concerned District Collector.
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Reporting by the Fellow
11. The Fellow shall maintain a daily diary. Based on the daily diary, a weekly report
shall be sent to the District Collector. At the end of each month, a monthly attendance
statement will be created by the Fellow in the format given in Annexure-4, and sent to
the District Collector along-with copies of the Weekly Report for the period. Efforts will
be made to create an online system for the diary as well as the attendance. After
checking with records and countersigning, the District Collector will forward the
statement and the weekly reports for the month to the Principal Secretary of Rural
Development in the State.
Grievance Redressal
13. It is expected that the Fellows will share their issues and concerns with the
District Collector on a frequent basis and the latter will address the genuine concerns
within her/his means under the rules and regulations governing the PMRDF Scheme. In
case of any grievance that cannot be handled by the District Collector or where it
involves the District Collector, the concerned Fellow will bring her/his grievance to the
notice of the Mission Director, SRLM or to the NRLPS, who will obtain the
recommendations of the Principal Secretary for Rural Development in the State to
proceed further in the matter. The confidentiality in the matter shall be maintained in
the interest of the Fellow.
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have been undertaking or participating in undesirable activities, or found on
unauthorized absence.
e. If the Fellow has given two months’ notice for pre-mature termination of his
or her deployment under the Fellowship or has refunded two months’
stipend in lieu of notice. If the Fellow has been enrolled in any educational
course as part of her/his Fellowship for which expenses have been borne by
the Authorities, her/his participation in the educational course shall also
stand terminated and the Fellow shall be required to refund a commensurate
amount to the NRLPS before NRLPS issues a release letter to her/him.
Orientation programme will be considered as part of the educational course.
Commensurate financial value to be paid by the Fellow will be determined by
the following formula: Amount paid/to be paid by NRLPS to all educational
institutes who are engaged in running the educational programmes for the
Fellows divided by number of Fellows in the batch divided by 24 months
multiplied by the number of months the fellow has spent in the programme.
These conditions however may be waived by NRLPS under exceptional
circumstances and in such cases the reasons are to be recorded in writing.
State Government
15.2 Since the Fellow is intended to add value to the State Governments' initiatives in
respect of rural development in backward Districts, it is important that the Principal
Secretary for Rural Development in the State takes an overall responsibility of the
PMRDF Scheme in the State. The State Rural Development Department will set up its
PMRDF Support Cell at the State level within the SRLM and appoint a Nodal Officer. The
State Government will keep the NRLPS suitably informed about the appointment of
Nodal Officer and any changes thereafter. The Nodal Officer shall look after the day-to-
day monitoring and coordination of the scheme, placement and transfer of Fellows
within the State, address issues raised by the District Collector and the Fellows, and
liaise with Principal Secretary for Rural Development in the State and the NRLPS. The
Nodal Officer will continuously engage with the District Collectors for improving the
performance of the PMRDF Scheme in the State.
Programme Mentor
15.3 The Programme Mentor is the knowledge partner in the PMRDF scheme. After
the Programme Mentor has been selected, it shall sign a Memorandum of
Understanding with NRLPS, indicating the budgetary requirement, for the following
activities:
i. Organising and providing the sources for recruitment, selection and initial
orientation, mentoring and monitoring of Fellows.
ii. Designing and offering an education programme on Development Practice to the
Fellows.
iii. Make available counseling “Call Helplines” to the Fellows.
iv. Any other activities requested by NRLPS or MoRD for PMRDF scheme to improve
performance.
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Ministry of Rural Development (MoRD), Government of India
15.4 MoRD will create a Programme Support Cell to engage with NRLPS, State
Governments, partner Academic Institution, Fellows and others concerned to oversee
the working of the scheme and facilitation of various kinds. The specific role of this Cell
is given below
i. Formulation and revision of guidelines and roles of the PMRD Fellows in
consultation with NRLPS.
ii. Engaging with the State Governments for any matter relating with the Scheme
iii. Liaise with resource agencies and others, for support towards furthering the
objectives of the scheme.
iv. Monitoring the performance of the scheme against its objectives, and the ability
of Fellows to create development impact through their work
v. Identifying windows of opportunity to further develop the
programme/components;
vi. Sharing key findings of the programme and supportive information with the
MoRD
vii. Facilitate dissemination of new knowledge and sharing experience among the
backward districts
viii. Identification and networking with research organizations, training institutes,
NGOs and others for the cause of PMRDF scheme.
ix. Support and facilitate studies and research activities conducted by professional
agencies under the programme.
Commencement of Guidelines
17. The Guidelines shall come into force from the date notified by the Ministry of
Rural Development, and different dates may be notified for different clauses of the
Guidelines.
18.2 With the coming into force of the revised Guidelines, all the existing PMRD
Fellows selected and deployed as on date in terms of earlier Guidelines shall be
governed by the revised Guidelines for day-to-day working of the Fellows.
18.3 PMRD Fellows of the current batch (1st batch who joined in the year 2012) will be
given an option, based on their satisfactory performance at the end of the first year, to
choose from two-year or three-year tenure. After the option exercised by them is
accepted, they will continue to be administered by CAPART as at present till the
arrangement of shifting the PMRDF Scheme from CAPART is completed. Fellows opting
for two-year tenure will not be eligible to participate in the M.Sc/M.Phil Degree
programme to be offered by TISS.
18.4 The current batch (1st batch) of PMRD Fellows will continue in their respective
districts in the third year should they choose for three-year tenure, unless any extra-
ordinary circumstance requires any of them to be transferred elsewhere.
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18.5 During the third year, the 1st batch of Fellows shall receive stipend with an
increase of 10% (ten percent) over the stipend amount of second year, as envisaged in
their original contract.
18.6 It is also to be noted that till arrangement of shifting the PMRDF Scheme from
CAPART to NRLPS has been completed, the existing batch as well as any future batch of
PMRD Fellows shall continue to be administered by CAPART as at present.
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Annexure-1
1. Work with the poor and help them access their rights and entitlements. This may
include:
a. Helping in organising Gram Sabhas in selected Panchayats and facilitate
discussions on development issues, mobilising self-help groups, producers
groups, village level organisations etc.
b. Facilitating block level grievance redressal camps in at least one block per
quarter
c. Working with NGOs and Community Based Organizations in their
development action with the poor
d. Work with organizations involved in issues like awareness generation on
entitlements under PESA, FRA, Employment Guarantee Act, RTE etc.
e. Promote the agenda of inclusive development especially for groups like
tribals, women, dalits, through different community organizations
2. Conduct socio-economic analysis of the select areas of the district and contribute in
ascertaining the felt needs of the people. This may include:
a. Visit different areas of the District (through programmes framed in
consultation with the District Collector/Sub-Divisional Magistrate) to see for
themselves the local socio-economic conditions and the impact (or deficit) of
governmental interventions.
b. Diagnostic study covering gap analysis, capacity building needs, HR issues,
resource envelops etc.
c. Assessment of Panchayati Raj Institutions vis-à-vis their functions and
devolution of power
d. Undertake assessment of development deficit for use in local Planning.
e. Understand local dynamics and local problems and issues related to
implementation of rural development initiatives, and report this (scheme/
programme wise) analysis/finding on a periodic basis to the District Collector.
For this purpose the Fellow shall also attend relevant meetings chaired by
the District Collector/Sub-Divisional Magistrate.
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4. Assist in better implementation of poverty alleviation programmes, particularly
MGNREGA, NRLM, National Rural Drinking Water Programme, IWMP, IAP etc.
a. Analyze delivery of flagship programs
b. Help community and administration in objective selection of beneficiaries
under various programs
c. Promote community based monitoring tools like Social Audit
d. Annual evaluation of CSS like MGNREGS, NRLM, ICDS, NBA, NRDWP, IAY, SSA,
NRHM, PDS, Mid-day meals etc. These should be preferably through action
research and should focus on planning, identification of beneficiaries,
delivery of services etc.
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Annexure -2
Agreement
(On Indian Non-Judicial Stamp Paper of Rs. 100/-)
1. I do hereby agree with and fulfill the terms and conditions as stated herein below, in
addition to the provisions of the guidelines of the PMRD Fellowship as contained in
the Appendix to this Agreement. That I shall adhere to the Fellowship schedule and
requirements throughout its duration including the orientation period and
deployment in the district and I shall assist the District Collector of any of the
backward districts where deployed.
2. That I shall not take up any type of employment with any other person, firm or any
other agency during the tenure of my Fellowship contract, and that if I seek pre-
mature termination of the Fellowship before the completion of its tenure, I shall be
liable to give two months’ notice for pre-mature termination of my deployment
under the Fellowship or will refund two months’ stipend in lieu of notice. If I have
been enrolled in any educational course as part of my Fellowship for which
expenses have been borne by the Authorities, my participation in the educational
course will also stand terminated and I shall be required to refund a commensurate
amount (as in Clause 14.1.e) to NRLPS before NRLPS issues a release letter to me.
3. That I also undertake to report for training to the District Collector of the district
where I am assigned for training by SRLM Society/concerned department of the
State Government after completion of orientation programme. In case I fail to
report for training after orientation programme within the stipulated period, my
Fellowship may be terminated and I shall refund to NRLPS the commensurate
amount as stipulated in the PMRDF guidelines.
4. That, if for any reason, I,_______________________ am, unable to pay the aforesaid
sum, then my guarantor, Mr./ Ms____________________________, son/ daughter
of____________________, r/o___________________________, will undertake to
pay this sum immediately. The guarantor agrees to pay this sum by appending
his/her signature to this agreement.
5. That in the event of any breach of this agreement by me in whatsoever manner,
NRLPS shall be entitled to recover the said sum as Government dues.
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6. That on successful completion of Fellowship, I am required to spend at least one
year in public service in the way NRLPS deems fit and in a State that I am assigned
to. In case I fail to join or complete one year of public service after completion of
Fellowship, I shall return to NRLPS the entire amount spent on academic
programmes during my Fellowship and allocable to me, including orientation. In
addition, I shall also pay to NRLPS an amount equivalent to stipend of the last
three months of the Fellowship period as compensation.
7. That I will not be entitled to any claim for continuation or appointment to any
job/post in the Government or its agencies on the basis of this engagement.
8. That the guidelines may be revised /amended from time to time and in such case I
shall also abide by the amendments to the guideline.
E-mail: __________________________________________________________________
E-mail: __________________________________________________________________
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Annexure-3
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Annexure-4
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Annexure-5
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Appendix to Annexure –2
I have read these terms & conditions of the PMRD Fellowship scheme and do hereby
append my signature in acceptance of the same.
Date:__________ Signature:……………………………………
Place: ____________ Name:…………………………………
Address:………………………………
Phone No.:………………………….
E-mail:……………………………………
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