Planes Observation Problems
Planes Observation Problems
Planes Observation Problems
PROJECTIONS OF PLANES
1. An equilateral triangular lamina of 25mm side lies on one of its sides on HP. The lamina makes
40° with HP and one of its sides is inclined at 45° to VP. Draw its projections.
21,65
c'
VP b'(a') c' a' b'
X Y
HP a a c
c c b
25
b a
b
2. A triangular plane lamina of sides 30 mm is resting on HP with one of its corner touching it, such
that the side opposite to the corner on which it rest is 20 mm above HP and makes an angle of 30 0
with HP. Draw the top and front views in this position. Also determine the inclination of the lamina
to the reference plane.
c' b'
25.98
20
VP a' b'(c') a'
X c Y
HP c c
a
a b
30 b a
b
3. A square lamina of 40 mm side rests on one of its sides on HP. The lamina makes 40 0 to HP and
the side on which it rests makes 450 to VP. Draw its projections.
c' b'
d b
40
a b a
b a
d'
b'
VP a' b'(d') c' a'
X Y
HP d d d
a a c
c
35
b b
5. A pentagonal lamina of side 25 mm its having a side both on HP and VP. The surface of the lamina
is inclined at an angle of 60° with HP. Draw the top and front views of the lamina.
c'
b' d'
a
a
b b
6. A pentagonal lamina of edges 30 mm is resting on HP with one of its corners such that the edge
opposite to this corner is 25mm above HP and makes angle of 40° with VP. Draw the top and front
views of the plane lamina in this position. Determine the inclination of lamina with HP.
d' c'
25
e' b'
VP a' b'(e') c'(d') a'
X e Y
HP e
d d d
a a e
c
c c
30
b b
a b
d' d'
c'(e') c'
e'
b'(f')
VP a' b'(f') c'(e') d' a' 45° f' a' b'
X Y
HP f e f e 30°
d
a
a d e c
d
b c c f b
b
a
8. A hexagonal lamina of sides 25 mm rests on one of its corners on HP. The lamina makes 45° to
HP and the diagonal passing through the corner on which it rests appears to be inclined at 30° to
VP. Draw its projections.
d'
e'
c'
f'
VP a' b'(f') c'(e') d' a' b'
X Y
HP
f e f e
a d a d
b c b c
25
e'
f' d'
g' c'
h' b'
VP a' b'(h') c'(g') d'(f') e'
X Y
HP a'
g g
h f hh f
a ea
e
b d b d
c c
10. A rectangular lamina of sides 20mm*30mm rests on HP on one of its longer edges. The lamina is
tilted about the edge on which it rets till its plane surface is inclined at 40° to HP .The edge on
which it rests is inclined at 30° to VP. Draw the projections of the lamina.
a c
a 20 b a b b