Literary Works of Jose Rizal

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DEDICATED: To the Filipino Youth…

A la juventud Filipina - is a poem written in Spanish.


 Rizal won the first prize and was rewarded with
a feather-shaped silver pen and a diploma.

 It was dedicated to the Filipino youth which


he describes as “the fair hope of my
motherland”.
 The youth in particular, he believe they are
the hope of the nation.
 He also stresses the importance of
education to one’s future.
Noli Me
Tángere
Written in Spanish and published in Germany,
1887, José Rizal’s Noli Me Tangere played a
crucial role in the political history of the
Philippines.
Noli Me Tángere

At the time, the Spaniards prohibited the Filipinos from


reading the controversial book because of the unlawful
acts depicted in the novel. Yet they were not able to
ban it completely and as more Filipinos read the book,
it opened their eyes to the truth that they were being
manhandled by the friars. In this revolutionary book,
you’ll learn the story of Crisostomo Ibarra, how he
dealt with Spanish authorities, and how he prepared
for his revenge, as told in Rizal’s second book.
The story revolves around Crisostomo
Ibarra, mixed-race heir of a wealthy
clan, returning home after seven years
in Europe and filled with ideas on how to
better the lot of his countrymen. Striving
for reforms, he is confronted by an
abusive ecclesiastical hierarchy and a
Spanish civil administration by turns
indifferent and cruel.

CRISOSTOMO IBARRA
“The Noli,” as it is called in the Philippines is a
passionate love story set against the ugly
political backdrop of repression, torture, and
murder.
It was the first major artistic manifestation
of Asian resistance to European colonialism,
and Rizal became a guiding conscience—and
martyr—for the revolution that would
subsequently rise up in the Spanish province.

NOLI ME TANGERE
El Filibusterismo

El filibusterismo, also known by its alternative


English title The Reign of Greed, is the second
novel written by Philippine national hero José
Rizal. It is the sequel to Noli Me Tángere and,
like the first book, was written in Spanish. It
was first published in 1891 in Ghent.
What is the message of El Filibusterismo?

● Rizal's Masterpiece: El ● Noli Me Tangere and El


Filibusterismo. Filibusterismo have
The message of the novel is similarities in terms of aim
clear: the present system of and purpose. Both aim to
governing the Philippines enlighten the Filipinos on what
through corrupt and self- is happening in the country.
seeking officials, dominated They want the people to fight
by the friars and being for their country and have the
submissive to their interests. total freedom.
“GOMBURZA”
The 3 Filipino Priest
Rizal's Masterpiece: El
Filibusterismo. was written in
dedication to the three martyred
priests Mariano Gomez, Jose
Burgos, and Jacinto Zamora,
whose deaths left an indelible mark
 Mariano Gomez
in his mind.  Jose Apolonio Burgos
 Jacinto Zamora
“Mi Ultimo Adios”
My Last Farewell
Is a poem written by Jose Rizal
(Filipino propagandist and writer). The
piece was one of the last notes he
Such poetry expresses love, death, wrote before his death.
unfathomable grief and a man sure of his
own convictions.
Mi Ultimo Adios is a poem that tells us
how beautiful the Philippines is and
how Rizal wants us to learn from our
past and to see the truth about how the
world view us.

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