TroubleShooting for RB800r2v5

No power, blue LED doesn’t shine

NOT OK

Check D20, Q4 Change faulty D20, Q4

OK

NOT OK

Check N-channel MOSFET Q7 Change faulty MOSFET Q7

OK

NOT OK
Change faulty MOSFET Q9,
Check N-channel MOSFET Q9, Q10
Q10
OK

NO 10 Ohm
Check resistor R273. It resistance
Change faulty resistor R273
should be 10 Ohm.
OK

NOT OK

Check NPN transistor Q6 Change faulty Q6

OK

NOT OK
Change faulty controller
Check power controller U22
U22

Problem still appears

The board is unrepairable

PoE doesn’t work

NOT OK

Check bridge rectifiers D17, D21 Change faulty D17, D21

OK

NOT OK
Check Zener diode D19, D22 and 3V Change faulty D19,D22,
under voltage detector U21 U21
OK

NOT OK

Check N-ch MOSFET Q5 Change faulty MOSFET Q5

Problem still appears

The board is unrepairable

 Doesn’t boot, blue LED is ON

NOT OK
Check CPU core voltage 1.0V
Check Q12, Q13, U26
output, for example on C435 pins

NOT OK
OK

Change faulty Q12, Q13,

U26

NO 1.8V
Check ferrite bead FB8. It OK
Check 1.8V output, for Check DC-DC step down
resistance should be less
example on C451 converter U27
than 1Ohm.

NOT OK
NOT OK
OK

Change faulty ferrite

Change faulty U27
bead FB8

NOT OK

Check LDO U25 Change faulty U25

OK

NOT OK
Check 66.666MHz clock on Y1 Change faulty oscillator
pin#3 Y1

Problem still appears

The board is unrepairable

 Ethernet1 doesn’t work, drops ping packets
NOT OK
Check resistors R152, R153,
R154, R155 resistance. It Change faulty resistors
should be 75Ohm +/-1%
OK

Check voltage drop on

D5, D8 pin#1 and ground.
It should be in the range from 0.3V to 0.4V measured NOT OK
in diode mode (hold “positive” wire on the ground and
Change faulty D5, D8
“COM” wire to
D5 pin#1) or you can unsolder diode arrays D5, D8
and try to send traffic over Ethernet port. If traffic goes
through port it means that diode arrays was defective
OK

NOT OK

Check transformer TR1 Change faulty TR1

OK

NOT OK
Check ferrite bead FB9. It OK
Check 1.2V output, for example
is resistance should be Change faulty U28
on C168 less than 1Ohm
NOT OK
OK

Change faulty ferrite

bead FB9

NOT OK
Check ferrite beads FB4, FB5. OK
Change faulty FB4, Change faulty Ethernet
Ferrite beads resistance should
FB5 PHY U18
be less than 1 Ohm
OK

NO 25MHz
Check Ethernet clock 25MHz
Change faulty crystal Y4
on crystal Y4

Problems still appears

The board is unrepairable

 Ethernet2 doesn’t work, drops ping packets

Check voltage drop on D9, D11 pin#1

NOT OK
and ground. It should be in the range
Change faulty diode array
from 0.3V to 0.4V measured in diode
D9, D11
mode (hold “positive” wire on the ground
and “COM” wire to D9 pin#1)
OK

NOT OK
Check termination resistance between Tx Change faulty connector J13
and Rx in the connector J13. The and Gigabyt Ethernet PHY
resistance should be 150Ohm +/-2% U19
OK

NOT OK
Check ferrite beads FB6, FB7.
Change faulty ferrite
Ferrite resistance should be less
beads FB6, FB7
than 1 Ohm

OK
OK

Change faulty Gigabit

Ethernet PHY U19

NO 25MHz
Change faulty
Check 25MHz clock on crystal Y5 pins
crystal Y5

Problem still appears

The board is unrepairable

 Ethernet3 doesn’t work, drops ping packets

Check voltage drop on D1, D3 pin#1

NOT OK
and ground. It should be in the range
Change faulty diode array
from 0.3V to 0.4V measured in diode
D1, D3
mode (hold “positive” wire on the ground
and “COM” wire to D1 pin#1)
OK

NOT OK
Check termination resistance between Tx Change faulty connector J13
and Rx in the connector J13. The and Gigabyt Ethernet PHY
resistance should be 150Ohm +/-2% U19
OK

NOT OK NOT OK
Check ferrite beads FB2, FB13, FB14. Change faulty Gigabit
Change faulty FB2,
Ferrite beads resistance should be Ethernet PHY U16
FB13, FB14
less than 1 Ohm
OK

NO 1.6V
Change faulty Gigabit
Check 1.6-1.7V on C160 pins Ethernet PHY U16
OK

NO 25MHz NO 25MHz
Check Ethernet clock 25MHz on Check Ethernet clock Change frequency
R97 pins 25MHz on crystal Y3 pins generator U17

Problem still appears

The board is unrepairable

 MiniPCI-Express doesn’t work
NOT OK Check ferrite bead OK Change faulty PWM
Check 1.5V output, for FB11. Ferrite bead
step down converter
example on C464 resistance should be
U29
less than 1 Ohm

Problems still appears

NOT OK
OK

Change faulty FB11

NO 25MHz
Check 25MHz clock on Change faulty frequency
crystal Y3 generator U17

The board is unrepairable

FAN doesn’t work

NOT OK

Check FAN Change faulty FAN

OK

NO 5-7V
Check 5-7V, for example Check Schottky diodes
on C433 pins D28, D29
NOT OK
OK

Change faulty D28, D29

NOT OK

Check MOSFET’s Q2, Q3 Change faulty Q2, Q3

OK

NOT OK
Check TinyLogic invertor
Change faulty U20
U20
 Reference
Part Number Manufacturer Description
number
D1, D3, D5, D8, D9, IC TVS ARRAY LOW-CAP
AOZ8000CIL Alpha & Omega
D11 SOT23-6
Vishay Intertechnology,
D17, D21 DF02SA-E3/77 Bridge Rectifier, 1A 200V, DFS
Inc.
Diode Zener BZX84C 6.8V 5.9%
D19 BZX84C6V8LT1G ON Semiconductor
225mW SOT23
D20 BZX84C10/SOT23-GP SINYORK CO., LTD. Zener Diode BZX84C10 SOT23
Diode Schottky FM2100
D28, D29 FM2100/SMA-GP SINYORK CO., LTD.
Vf=0.85V Vr=100V If=2A SMA
Diode Zener BZX84C 6.8V 5.9%
D22 BZX84C6V8LT1G ON Semiconductor
225mW SOT23
Ferr Chip Beads 120 Om
FB2, FB13 BLM15AG121SN1D Murata manufacturing Co.
500mA, 0402, FB120
Ferr Chip Beads 120 Om
FB4, FB6, FB14 BLM15AG121SN1D Murata manufacturing Co.
500mA, 0402, FB120
Ferr Chip Beads 120 Ohm
FB5, FB7 BLM15PD121SN1D Murata manufacturing Co.
±25%, 1300mA, 0402
Ferr Chip Beads 330 Om
FB8, FB9 BLM18PG331SN1D Murata manufacturing Co.
1200mA, 0603
FB11 RC1608J000CS Samsung Electronics Co. Resistor 0R 5% Jumper 0603
RJ45 Ethernet connector 10/100/
J11, J13 RB1-216BAK1A U.D. Electronic Corp.
1000 , LEDs(G/Y), without springs

Q2, Q3 2N7002,215 NXP Semiconductors TRENCH MOSFET, SOT23

Fairchild Semiconductor
Q4, Q5, Q7 FDD3682 100V, 32A, 36mOHM, 18.5nQ
[FSC]
NPN Silicon Epitaxial
Q6 BCP56-16T1G ON Semiconductor
Transistor
N-Ch MOSFET 40V 10A 10mOhm
Q9, Q10 AO4484 Alpha & Omega
SO-8
Advanced Power N-ch MOSFET 20V 18.5mOhm
Q12, Q13 AP4434GM
Electronics Corp. 8.3A SO-8
R152-R155 RC0603FR-0775RL Yageo Corporation Resistor 0603 75,0R 1% 0,1W

Resistor R10, 1%, 1/16W, 50V,

R273 ERJ-2RKF10R0X Panasonic
0402
Yuan Dean Scientific Co., 10/100/1000 Transformer with
TR1 15F-90NL
Ltd PoE support
AR8131, QFN48-04MM, Gbe
U16 AR8131-AL1E Atheros Technology Ltd.
NIC, PCIe, 3V
Frequency Generator for CPU,
U17 ICS9FG108DGLFT IDT
QPI, FBD, PCIe & SATA, TSSOP48
Single-port Gigabit Ethernet
U18, U19 AR8021-AL1E Atheros Technology Ltd.
(GbE) PHY device
Fairchild Semiconductor
U20 NC7S04M5X 1 TinyLogic HS Inverter
[FSC]

When you order components for repairing router boards from our
sales, please, write components reference number not a part number
Reference
Part Number Manufacturer Description
number
LMS33460MGX/ NATIONAL 3V Under Voltage Detector
U21
NOPB SEMICONDUCTOR [NSC] (lead free)
NATIONAL
U22 LM5020MM-1/NOPB Power Controller MSOP10
SEMICONDUCTOR [NSC]
Richtek Technology
U25 RT9183HPS 1.5A Adj LDO SO8
Corporation
U26 TPS40009DGQ Texas Instruments 600kHz, 2.25-5.5Vin/0.7-5.0Vout
Richtek Technology DC-DC Step down converter,
U27, U28 RT8011APQW
Corporation WDFN-8E
Richtek Technology High Efficiency PWM Step-
U29 RT8010APQW
Corporation Down DC/DC Converter
NSK Jenjaan Quartek
Y1 NAOD66.666-C3C Crystal oscillator 7*5, +/-30PPM
Corporation
NXE25.000AC20F- NSK Jenjaan Quartek
Y3, Y4, Y5 25Mhz Crystal
AHF Corporation

When you order components for repairing router boards from our
sales, please, write components reference number not a part number
RB800r2v5 Reference picture
RB800r2v5 Reference picture
RB800r2v5 Reference picture
RB800r2v5 Reference picture