T Accounts Trial Balance

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The document provides trial balance information for Dy's Forwarding & Delivery Services for October 31, 2020 across multiple pages. It also includes journal entries and a trial balance for Dr. Pim Paul Derma Clinic for February 2020.

A trial balance is a schedule that lists all ledger accounts and their debit and credit balances to prove the equality of debits and credits for the period. Its purpose is to check that the total debits equal the total credits, but it does not check the accuracy of individual account balances.

The steps in preparing a trial balance are: 1) List all account titles in proper order 2) Get the balance of each ledger account and write under debit or credit column 3) Add the debit and credit columns 4) Check if debit and credit totals are equal

Cash Accounts Receivable

10/1 200,000 10/5 15,000 10/24 6,000


10/14 100,000 10/7 65,000 6,000
10/28 8,000 10/15 6,000
10/18 13,000
10/21 8,500
308,000 107,500
200,500

Notes Receivable Unused Supplies


10/19 8,000 10/28 8,000 10/12 1,800
1,800

Furniture & Fixtures Office Equipment


10/3 20,000 10/9 7,000 10/7 65,000
13,000 65,000

Vehicles Accounts Payable


10/10 360,000 10/9 7,000 10/3 20,000
360,000 10/18 13,000 10/12 1,800
20,000 21,800
1,800

Loans Payable Dy, Capital


10/14 100,000 10/1 200,000
100,000 10/10 360,000

560,000

Dy, Drawing Utilities Expense


10/5 15,000 10/21 8,500
15,000 8,500
Salaries Expense Service Income
10/15 6,000 10/19 8,000
6,000 10/24 6,000
14,000
Dy's Forwarding & Delivery Services
Trial Balance
October 31, 2020

Cash P 200,500
Accounts Receivable 6,000
Unused Supplies 1,800
Furniture & Fixtures 13,000
Office Equipment 65,000
Vehicles 360,000
Accounts Payable P 1,800
Loans Payable 100,000
Dy, Capital 560,000
Dy, Drawing 15,000
Service Income 14,000
Utilities Expense 8,500
Salaries Expense 6,000
P 675,800 P 675,800
THE TRIAL BALANCE

The trial balance is the schedule of all balances to prove the equality of the debit and credit.
It is a listing of all account titles with their respective debit or credit balances taken from the ledger.
However, it does not check of vouch the accuracy of the report.

The following are the steps in the preparation of the Trial Balance:

1) In their proper numerical order, make a listing of all account titles


2) Get the account balance of each ledger account and write them under corresponding debit or credit
column
3) Foot or add the debit and credit columns of the Trial Balance
4) Check whether the debit totals and credit totals are equal. They must be equal; otherwise, there is
error in your trial balance

Possible errors in Trial Balance

1) Transposition - occurs when order of two numbers are reversed


Example: 48 was erroneously written as 84
234 was erroneously written as 432
2) Transplacement or Slide - occurs when a decimal point has been moved or misplaced
Example: 100 was erroneously written as 10
67.89 was erroneously written as 678.9

**Note - In both cases, the discrepancy between the two columns of the trial balance is divisible by 9
Exercise

Journalize the following transactions of Dr. Pim Paul Derma Clinic for the month of February.
Then, post the transactions to the T-Accounts and prepare the Trial Balance

2020

Feb 1 Dr. Paul borrowed P42,000 from her father, issuing a promissory note.
She invested this money in the business
2 Facial services rendered to Ms. Kapal Muks on account P18,000
5 Paid taxes and licenses, P2,500
6 Medical services for cash from walk-in customers, P8,000
9 Borrowed P200,000 from Mr. Ga Lee Sin, signing a non-interest bearing note
11 Bought medical equipment on credit from A store, P22,000
14 Dr. Paul made a personal withdrawal of P5,000
18 Paid utilities, P3,200
19 Collected account from Ms. Kapal Muks in full
20 Sold to Skin Peel for cash the medical equipment bought from A Store, P22,000
22 Full settlement of account with A Store
28 Dr. Paul invested a computer worth P75,000 with 20% unpaid balance to be
assumed by the business
Date Particular Debit (DR) Credit (CR)

Feb

1 Cash 42,000
Dr. Paul, Capital 42,000
To record Dr. Paul's initial investment
2 Accounts Receivable 18,000
Service Income 18,000
To record services rendered on account
5 Taxes and Lincense Expense 2,500
Cash 2,500
Paid taxes and license
6 Cash 8,000
Service Income 8,000
To
9 Cash 200,000
Note payable 200,000
Barrowed money from Mr. Ga Lee Sin
11 Medical Equipment 22,000
Account payable 22,000

14 Paul, Drawing 5,000


Cash 5,000

18 Utilities Expense 3,200


Cash 3,200

19 Cash 18,000
Accounts payable 18,000

20 22,000
22,000

22 22,000
22,000

28
Credit (CR)

42,000

18,000

2,500

8,000

200,000

22,000

5,000

3,200

18,000

22,000

22,000

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