NA - Module 4 Question Bank

Module 4: Resonant Circuits
Sl. No. Question

With respect to series resonant circuit, define resonant frequency (fr) and half power
1 frequencies (f1 and f2). Also show that the resonant frequency is equal to the geometric mean of
half power frequencies.
A series circuit is energized by a constant voltage and constant frequency supply. Resonance
takes place due to variation of inductance and the supply frequency is 300Hz. The capacitance in
2
the circuit is 10µF. Determine the value of resistance in the circuit if the quality factor is 5. Also
find the value of the inductance at half power frequencies.
3 Show that fo = √(f1f2) for series resonance circuit.
A voltage of 100sinwt is applied to an RLC series circuit at resonant frequency. The voltage
4 across a capacitor was found to be 400V. The bandwidth is 75Hz. The impedance at resonance is
100Ω. Find the resonant frequency and constants of the circuit.
Derive an expression for the resonant frequency of a resonant frequency of a resonant circuit
5
consisting of RL L in parallel with RC C. Draw the frequency response curve of the above circuit.
6 What is resonance? Derive an expression for cut-off frequencies.
Calculate half power frequencies of series resonant circuit where the resonant frequency is
7
150kHz and bandwidth is 75kHz.
For the circuit shown in fig. below, find two values of capacitor for the resonance. Derive the
formula used. Take f = 50Hz.
Define the following terms:

i) Resonance
ii) Q – Factor
9
iii) Selectivity of series RLC circuit
iv) Bandwidth
v) Half power frequency
A series RLC circuit has R = 4Ω, L = 1mH and C = 10µF. Calculate Q factor, bandwidth, resonant
10
frequency and the half power frequencies f1 and f2.
A 220V, 100Hz AC source supplies a series RLC circuit with a capacitor and a coil. If the coil has
11 50mΩ resistance and 5mH inductance, find at a resonance frequency of 100Hz what is the value
of capacitor. Also calculate the Q factor and half power frequencies of the circuit.
Find the value of R1 such that the circuit given in fig. below is resonant.
12
Determine RL and RC that causes the circuit to be resonant at all frequencies for the circuit
shown in fig. below.
13
For the series RLC circuit of fig. below, find the resonant frequency, half power frequencies,
bandwidth and quality factor.
14
Derive expression for fr, Q and bandwidth of a parallel resonant circuit with lossless capacitor in
15
parallel with a coil of resistance R and inductance L.
A series RLC circuit has R = 10Ω, L = 0.01H and C = 0.01µF and it is connected across 10mV
16
supply. Calculate i) fo ii) Qo iii) Bandwidth iv) f1 and f2 v) Io
Determine RL and RC for which the circuit shown in fig. below resonates at all frequencies.
17
Define quality factor and bandwidth. Also establish the relationship between quality factor and
18 bandwidth in a series resonance circuit and thereby prove that Q = fo/BW, where fo is the
resonant frequency.
A series RLC circuit with R = 10Ω, L = 10mH and C = 1µF has an applied voltage of 200V at
19 resonant frequency. Calculate the resonant frequency fo , the current in the circuit at resonance,
voltage across the elements at resonance. Also find quality factor and bandwidth.
A series resonant circuit includes 1µF capacitor and a resistance of 16Ω. If the BW is 500
20
rad/sec, determine i) Wr ii) Q iii) L
Derive the expression for parallel resonance circuit, containing resistance in both the branches.
21
Also show that the circuit will resonate at all frequencies if RL = RC = √(L/C)
22 Give the comparison between the series resonance and parallel resonance.
Obtain an expression for the resonance frequency for the circuit shown in fig. below.
23
24 Obtain the condition for maximum value of VL by variation of inductance.
25 Explain the properties of RLC series resonant circuit.
Find the resonant frequency in a series resonant circuit having an inductance of 50mH and a
26 condenser of 5µF. Find the resistance of the circuit if the circuit draws a current of 10mA at
resonance with a supply voltage of 50V. Also find the quality factor of the circuit.
Explain in brief bandwidth and selectivity in series resonant circuit. A series RLC circuit has R =
27 2Ω, L = 2mH and C = 10µF. Calculate Q factor, the bandwidth, the resonant frequency and the
half power frequencies f1 and f2.
An RLC series circuit has R = 1kΩ, L = 100mH, C = 10µF. If a voltage of 100V is applied across
28 series combination, determine:
i) Resonant frequency ii) Q – factor iii) Half power frequencies
Determine the line current, power factor and the voltage across the coil, when a coil of
29 resistance 40Ω and inductance of 0.75H forms a part of a series circuit, for which the resonant
frequency is 55Hz, if the supply is 220V, 50HZ.
Derive an expression for the resonant frequency of a resonant circuit consisting of R LL in
30 parallel with RCC. Draw the frequency response curve of the above circuit, indicating the half
power frequencies.
Show that for a series RLC resonant circuit the selectivity = f o /(f2 – f1), where fo is the resonant
31
frequency, f1 and f2 are half power frequencies.
It is required that a series RLC circuit should resonate at 1MHz. Determine values of R, L and C if
32
bandwidth of the circuit is 5kHz and its impedance is 50Ω at resonance.
Determine RL and RC for which the circuit shown in fig. below resonates at all frequencies.
33
A 400V, 50Hz supply feeds energy to a parallel circuit of a 10∠30° ohm branch and a 10∠60°
34 ohm branch. Determine the impedance of a circuit element that if connected in series with the
source, the system comes at resonance.
Derive the expression for a resonant frequency for a parallel circuit having R in series with L
35
only.
Two coils; one of R1 = 0.51Ω, L1 = 32mH & other coil of R2 = 1.3Ω, L2 = 15mH are in series and
are in series with a capacitor of 25µF and 62µF and a series resistor of resistance 0.24Ω.
Determine the following:
36 i) Resonant frequency
ii) Q factor of the circuit
iii) Bandwidth
iv) Power dissipated in the circuit at resonant frequency.

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Module 4: Resonant Circuits

Sl. No. Question

Define the following terms:

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