CNS Harmonization & Testing Capacity Overview in Taiwan

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CNS harmonization &

testing capacity overview in Taiwan

Dr. Carl Chang / 張庭綱


Deputy Director, department of electric appliance testing
Taiwan Electric Research & Testing Center (TERTEC)
tkchang@ms.tertec.org.tw
Outline
1. Policy of EV in Taiwan
2. Development of EVSE standardization
3. Establishment of testing capacity
4. Conclusion

P.2
Policy of EV in Taiwan

P.3
Policy of EV in Taiwan
 Converting all government-owned vehicles,
including public transport buses, to electric
by 2030.
 Exemption from excise tax on full electric
vehicles.
 Subsidy for new electric motorbikes.
 Net zero emissions by 2050.

P.4
Policy of EV in Taiwan
 No EVSE, No EV.
 The most importance: Safety of these EVSE
 Standards
 Testing
 Certification

P.5
Development of EVSE
standardization

P.6
Development of EVSE standardization
 During 2010~2011, “The Electric Vehicle Conductive
charging system recommended practice”also called
TEVC were promulgated by “pilot project for
intelligent EV” of IDB.
Electricity SAE
GB Act recommended
practice

Regulations Governing
NEC
TEVC Gas Station Installation
and Administration

Regulations for
JEVS
IEC UL
Installation of User's
Electricity Device

P.7
Development of EVSE standardization
 During 2011~2012, The National Standards of the
Republic of China (CNS) of“Electric vehicle
conductive charging system” were promulgated by
BSMI.
CNS 15511-2 Interface requirements
(IEC 62196-2)

TEVC-01
TEVC-02 harmonization
TEVC-03 Type 1

CNS 15511-3 Safety requirements


- chargers IEC 61851-1
- cable set IEC 61851-21
- connector IEC 61851-22
- EV socket IEC 62196-1
P.8
Development of EVSE standardization
 In 2013, CNS of“Electric vehicle conductive charging
system” about DC charger were promulgated
simultaneously with IEC.

CNS 15511-23 D.C. electric vehicle charging station


(IEC 61851-23)

CNS 15511-24 Digital communication between a d.c. EV


charging station and an electric vehicle for control of d.c.
charging
(IEC 61851-24)

P.9
Development of EVSE standardization
 In 2013, CNS of “Plugs, socket-outlets, and vehicle
couplers − Conductive charging of electric vehicles ”
for DC connector were promulgated.

CNS 15700-3 Dimensional compatibility and


interchangeability requirements for d.c. and a.c./d.c. pin and
tube-type contact vehicle couplers (IEC 62196-3)

TPC
adding
Type EE Type FF Type AA Type BB
(CCS 1) (CCS 2) (CHAdeMO) (GB/T)

IEC 62196-3 P.10


Development of EVSE standardization

IEC 62196-2 CNS 15700-2


CNS 15511-2
Interface requirements

CNS 15511-3 CNS 15511-1


Safety requirements

IEC 61851-1 CNS 15511-21


IEC 61851-21
IEC 61851-22 CNS 15511-22
IEC 62196-1

CNS 15700-1

P.11
Development of EVSE standardization
 In 2017, “Plugs, socket-outlets, and vehicle couplers
− Conductive charging of electric vehicles ” for AC
connector safety and interface were promulgated.

CNS 15700-1 General requirements (IEC 62196-1)

CNS 15700-2 Dimensional compatibility and


interchangeability requirements for a.c. pin and contact-tube
accessories (IEC 62196-2)

P.12
Development of EVSE standardization
 In 2017, “Electric vehicle conductive charging
system” about AC charger safety were promulgated.

CNS 15511-1 General requirements (IEC 61851-1)

CNS 15511-21 Electric vehicle requirements for conductive


connection to an a.c./d.c. supply (IEC 61851-21)

CNS 15511-22 AC electric vehicle charging station


(IEC 61851-22)

P.13
Development of EVSE standardization
 In 2021, review, update and promulgate all the EVSE
standards
CNS 15511-1 General requirements (update to latest edition)

CNS 15511-21-2 Electric vehicle requirements for conductive


connection to an AC/DC supply − EMC requirements for off-board
electric vehicle charging systems (promulgated)

CNS 15700-3-1 Vehicle connector, vehicle inlet and cable assembly


for DC charging intended to be used with a thermal management
system (reviewing) (TS IEC 62196-3-1)

(Image: Aved)
P.14
Establishment of
testing capacity

P.15
Establishment of testing capacity
Samples:
 chargers EVSE
 cable set
 connector
 EV socket

Testing:
 Electrical
 Environmental
 mechnical

EV
AC MAINS or Load, EV simulator
DC source
Artificial Power source

P.16
Establishment of testing capacity
EVSE ATS

AC Load
AC Source

EVSE
Scope
Test fixture PC

Resistor
board
Relay control
I/O card
Connect
Interface
DVM

INPUT

P.17
Establishment of testing capacity
 A rated supply voltage up to 1000 V AC or up to 1500
V DC and a rated output voltage up to 1000 V AC or
up to 1500 V DC. (61851-1: 2017)
 With rated operating voltage up to 1500 V d.c. and
rated current up to 250 A, and 1000 V a.c. and rated
current up to 250 A. The maxima output 750V*250A
=187.5 kW (62196-3: 2014)
 with rated operating voltage not exceeding 1500 V
DC and a rated current not exceeding 500 A that
employ - thermal sensing, or
- thermal transport and thermal sensing with the system architecture
described in 4.101. (TS 62196-3-1: 2020)
P.18
Establishment of testing capacity
To complete actively all the standard and
capacity to meet the testing demand.
 In the end of this year, resistor load of 750kW will
be established.
 Digital communication protocol for DC
charging(CCS, CHAdeMO) testing capacity has been
set up at this September.
 Digital communication protocol for DC
charging(GB) testing capacity has been set up at
2014.
 Communication for AC charging testing capacity
has been set up at 2012.
P.19
Establishment of testing capacity

LOAD

INPUT

P.20
Establishment of testing capacity
 Standards!! Testing!!!! Why do we care about these?
750V,180A hot disconnection

P.21
Establishment of testing capacity
 Standards!! Testing!!!! Why do we care about these?

P.22
Conclusion

P.23
Conclusion
 Taiwan EVSE standards and testing capacity
were geared to international standards.
 All efforts are for keeping people safe and
EV promotion.
 To assist manufacturers in exporting.

P.24
THANK YOU

P.25

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