Paper Class Paper No 17

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wOHhk fmdÿ iy;sl m;% ^Wiia fm<& úNd.h" 2022 fkdjeïn¾

General Certificate of Education (Adv. Level) Examination, November 2022

ridhk úoHdj I meh 2'0

Chemistry I 2.0 Hours

ie,lsh hq;=hs
 fuu m%Yak m;%h msgq 11 lska hqla; fõ.
 ish¨ u m%Yakj,g W;a;r imhkak.
 .Kl hka;% Ndú;hg bv fokq fkd,efì
 1 isg 50 f;la jQ tla tla m%Yk a h ioyd (1), (2), (3), (4), (5) hk ms<s;=rej,ska ksjerÈ fyda b;du;a .e<fmk ms<;
s r
=
f;dardf.k" th W;a;r m;%fha msgmq i ±lafjk Wmfoia mßÈ l;srhla (×) fhdod olajkak'

id¾j;% jdhq ksh;h" R = 8.314 J K-1 mol-1

wej.dâfrda ksh;h" NA = 6.022 × 1023 mol-1

01. my; A, B, C, D iy E f,i § we;s úoHq;a pqïNl úlsrKj, ;rx. wdhduh jeäjk ksjerÈ ms<sfj, jkafka"
A - mdr cïnq, B - r;= wdf,dalh C - oï wdf,dalh
D - laIqø ;rx. E - .=jka úÿ,s ;rx.
(1) E<D<B<C<A (2) A<B<C<D<E (3) A<C<B<D<E
(4) E<A<B<C<D (5) E<B<C<D<A

02 A B + C hk m%;sls%hdj i,lkak'

A ys wdrïNl idkaøKh 4moldm-3 isg 2moldm-3 olajd my; jeàug mehl ld,hla .;jqks' t;eka isg 1moldm-3
olajd my, jeàug meh Nd.hl ld,hla .;jqks' tkhska m%;sls%hdfõ uq¿ fm< jkafka
(1) tlls' (2) Y+kH fm< fõ' (3) folls' (4) ;=kls' (5) Nd.hls'

03. X jdhqj my; f,i ú>gkh fõ'

aX(g)  bY(g)
X jdhq idïm,hlska hï m%udKhla ú>gkh jq miq moaO;sfha kj mSvkh 10% lska jeäù ;snqKs' a yd b j, w.hka úh
yelafla"
(1) 2,1 (2) 3,1 (3) 1,3 (4) 4,3 (5) 3,2

04. methyl 3-formyl-2-phenyl-3-butenoate hk IUPAC kduh i|yd ksjerÈ jHqy jkqfha"

CH3
=

(1) CH2 = CH - CH - C - O - CH3 (2) CH2 = C - CH - CHO (3) H - C - C - CH - COOH

=

CH3
H2C
=

(4) CH2 = CH - CH - C - O - CH2 - CHO (5) H-C-C CH - COOCH3

=

CH2

pß; Èidkdhl B.Sc. Engineering (Hon's)

Paper No 17 Paper Class
2
05. Na2C2O4 yd H2C2O4 ñY% ødjKhlska (A) 25cm wdï,sl lrk ,o m¾uex.fkaÜ 0.05moldm-3 ødjKhla iuÕ
3

m%;sls%hd l, úg bka 45cm3 jeh úh'by; A ødjKfhkau ;j;a 25cm3 fu;s,a ´f¾kaÊ yuqfõ 0.2moldm-3 NaOH
ødjKhla iuÕ wkqudmkh l, úg NIaufhka 48.75cm3 jeh úh' A ødjKfha Na2C2O4 yd H2C2O4 ujq, wkqmd;h"
(1) 13:2 (2) 19:26 (3) 17:3 (4) 2:13 (5) 8:17

06. my; imhd we;s o;a; i<lkak'

MCO3(S) MO(S)
 -1
 f/kJmol -1096 -602 -393.5

Sf/JK-1mol-1 66 27 213.6

MCO3(s) MO (s)

+ CO2(g) m%;sls%hdj iajhxisoaOj isÿjk wju WIaK;ajh jkafka"
(1) 5470C (2) 302.60C (3) 3570C (4) 4720C (5) 124.60C

07. A kï jQ uQ,øjH AF2- iy AF4- hk wekdhkh idohs' AF4- wekdhkh yevfhka ;,Sh iup;=ri%dldr fõ' AF2-
wekdhkfha yevh úh yelafla" ñka l=ula o@
(1) ;,Sh ;s%fldaKdldr (2) p;=ia;,Sh (3) f¾Çh
(4) msrñvdldr (5) ;,Sh iup;=ri%dldr

08. zjekavjd,a wrhZ f,i ye¢kafjkafka ñka l=ulao@

(1) ´keu mrudKqjl kHIaáh;a msg;u bf,lafg%dakh w;r;a ÿrhs'
(2) mrudKq folla w;r iy ixhqc;d nkaOkhla we;s úg mrudKq fofla khIaá w;r ÿßka yß wvls'
(3) WÉp jdhq mrudKqjl kHIaáh iy msg;u bf,lafg%dakh w;r ÿrhs'
(4) uQ,øjHhl jdhquh wKq 2 la yels;dla ,xj msysgk úg hdno kHIaá fol w;r ÿfrka yß wvls'
(5) uQ,øjH ia:dhs jdhquh whkhl kHIaáh yd msg;u bf,lafg%dakh w;r ÿrhs'

09. >k;ajh 1.07gcm-3 jQ úkdlsß ksheÈhlska 10.00cm3 la iqÿiq o¾Ylhla Ndú;d lr 0.428moldm-3 NaOH ødjKhla
iu. wkqudmkh lrk ,§' wka; ,CIH 25.00cm3 kï úkdlsß j, weisála wï,fha (CH3COOH ys idfmalaI wKql
ialkaOh 60) ialkaO m%;sY;h (w/w%) jkqfha"
(1) 0.060 (2) 0.60 (3) 3.0 (4) 6.0 (5) 12.0

10. khsg%cka ;sr lsÍu i|yd jk lD;su l%uhla f,i ld¾ñlj wefudakshd ksIamdokh .; yelsh' ta yd wdYS%; my;
iu;=,s; m%;sls%hdj i,lkak'
N2(g) + 3H2(g)  2NH3(g)
500K § iu;=,s;h i|yd Kc=6.0×10-2mol-2dm6 ixjD; oDv n÷kla ;=< N2(g) yd H2(g) yd NH3(g) 500K § iu;=,s;j
mj;S' iu;=,s; moaO;sfha H2(g) idkaøKh 0.25moldm-3 jk w;r NH3(g) idkaøKh 0.05moldm-3 fõ' iu;=,s;
moaO;sfha N2(g) idkaøKh fldmuK fõ o@
(1) 0.01moldm-3 (2) 0.5moldm-3 (3) 1.6moldm-3 (4) 2.66moldm-3 (5) 3.4moldm-3

pß; Èidkdhl B.Sc. Engineering (Hon's)

Paper Class Paper No 17
3
11. N yd P iïnkaOfhka jk my; l=uk m%ldYh wi;H fõ o@
(1) HNO3 fukau H2PO2 o tal Ndiañl wï,hls'
(2) NH3 yd PH3 f,i jdhquh ixfhda. folla idohs'
(3) ldur WIaK;ajfha § khsg%cka yd fmdiamria jdhqf.da,Sh Tlaiscka iu. m%;sl%shd fkdlrhs'
(4) uQ,øjH folu Wmßu TlaislrK wxlfhka idok Tlaihsv wdï,sl fõ'
(5) NCl3 yd PCl3 ys § N yd P ys TlaislrK wxl tl iudkh'

12. N2(g) + O2(g) 2NO(g) hk iu;=,s;;djh i`oyd 3500K §" iu;=,s;;d ksh;h 0.0842 ls' N2 iy O2 iu ujq,"
jdhq ñY%Khla iu;=,s;;djhg m;a jQ úg N2 iy O2 fldmuK m%;sY;hla NO njg mßj¾;kh ù we;ao@
(1) 12.7% (2) 15.5% (3) 16.3% (4) 16.5% (5) 16.9%

CONH2
O
13. fuu ixfhda.h c,Sh idkaø NaOH iuÕ kegùu isÿlrk ,§' ,eìh yels M,jkafka"
O C CH3
CONH2
O yd NH3
(1) + +
(2)
ONa yd CH3COO Na O C CH3

COO- Na+
- + (4) , CH3COOH yd NH3
(3) , CH3COONa yd NH3
O- Na+ OH

CH2NH2
(5) yd CH3CH2OH
OH

14. ñY%Khl CaCO3.MgCO3 iy SiO2 wvx.= fõ' ñY%Kfha 4.0g l ialkaOhla ksh; ialkaOhla f;la r;a l< úg
,enqKq fYaIfhys ialkaOh 2.24g úh' ñY%Kfha CaCO3. MgCO3 ujq, wkqmd;h 1 : 1 kï ñY%Kh wvx.= SiO2
ialkaOh jkqfha (g j,ska)(Mg=24 , Ca=40 , C=12 , O=16)
(1) 0.28 (2) 0.20 (3) 0.12 (4) 0.32 (5) 0.18

15. kï fkdl< ødjK foll Cl- iy SO2-4 whk fjk fjk u wvx.= h' fuu ødjK fol fjka lr y÷kd .ekSu i|yd
Wmfhda.S lr .; fkdyelafla my; l=ula o@
(1) AgNO3 ødjKh iy NH3 ødjKh (2) Pb(NO3)2 ødjKh iy miqj r;a lsÍu'
(3) ;kql H2SO4 fh¥ KMnO4 ødjKh (4) I2(CCl4) ødjKh
(5) Ba(NO3)2 ødjKh

16. X kï ixfhda.hla ldur WIaK;ajfha § c,Sh AgNO3 iu. fi,jQ úg laIKslj wjlafIamhla ,nd fkdohs' kuq;a X
c,Sh NaOH iu. ál fõ,djla m%;sjdy ;;a;aj hgf;a r;a lr isis,a lr ;kql HNO3 j,ska wdï,sl lr AgNO3 tla
l< úg jyd iqÿ wjlafIamhla ,ndfohs' X úh yelafla"
(1) CH3COCl (2) C6H5Cl (3) CH3CH2CH2CH2Cl
O
Cl
C
(4) Cl (5)
Cl

pß; Èidkdhl B.Sc. Engineering (Hon's)

Paper No 17 Paper Class
4
3
17. mßudj Vdm jk Ndckhla ;=< 300K § R(g) ;nd we;s úg Ndckh ;=, mSvkh X fõ' Ndckh 400K olajd r;a l, úg
R(g) my; mßÈ iïmQ¾Kfhka úfhdackh fõ'
3R(g)  S(g) + 2T(g)
Nddckfha mßudj ksh; kï 400K ys T(g) wdxYsl mSvkh"
2X 8X fõ' 9X fõ' 4X fõ'
(1) fõ' (2) (3) 4X fõ' (4) (5)
3 9 4 9
18. NO3- , NO2+ yd NO2- iïnkaOfhka jk fuu m%ldYkj,ska i;H jkafka"
(1) ish¨ m%fNaoj, § N j, uqyqïlrK wjia:dj tlu fõ'
(2) NO2+ yd NO2- whk fldaKsl jk w;r NO3- whkh ;,Sh ;s%fldaKdldr fõ'
(3) NO3- yd NO2- j, N mrudKqfõ uqyqïlrK wjia:d tlu fõ'
(4) NO2+ whkfha N mrudKqfõ uqyqïlrK wjia:dj sp2 fõ'
(5) NO2+ whkfha N - O nkaOk foflys È. tlsfklg fjkia fõ'

19. mßudj 5dm3 jk oDv ixjD; Ndckhl CO(g) ujq, 0.2 la we;' thg mSvkh 5×105 Pa jk ;=re H2(g) tl;= lrk ,§'
moaO;sh tu WIaK;ajfha§u my; iu;=,s;;djhg t<fò'
CO(g) + 2H2(g)  CH3OH(g)
3
RT = 5×10 JK-1 mol-1
iu;=,s; wjia:dfõ moaO;sfha CH3OH(g) ujq, 0.1 la mj;S kï Kc ys w.h mol-2dm6 j,ska jkafka"
(1) 139 (2) 50 (3) 278 (4) 100 (5) 2500

20. mßmQ¾K jdhqjla i|yd my; ljr m%ldYh wi;H fõo@

(1) jdhqjl j¾. uOHkH uQ, m%fõ.h WIaK;ajhg iudkqmd;slh'
(2) j¾. uOHkH uQ, m%fõ.h jdhq j¾.h u; r|d mj;S'
(3) ksh; WIaK;ajfha§ jdhq wKqjl uOHkH pd,l Yla;sh ksh; fõ'
(4) jdhq wKqj, mßudj Ndckfha mßudj iuÕ iei|fï§ fkdi,ld yeßh yel'
(5) ksh; WIaK;ajfha§ jdhq wKq w;r isÿjk .egqïj,§ isÿjk Yla;s ydksh fkdi,ld yeßh yel'

21. [Co(NH3)5Cl]Cl2 hk ixfhda. ms<sn|j wi;H j.ka;sh jkafka"

(1) tys odhl" iyixhqc" whksl nkaok iajNdj we;'
(2) fuys IUPAC kduh Pentaamminechloridocobalt(III) chloride fõ'
(3) ixfhda. 1mol j,g jeämqr c,Sh AgNO3 fh¥úg AgCl 3 mol ;ekam;a fõ'
(4) jeämqr idkaø HCl msßhï l,úg ks,amdg ødjkhla wfmaCId l< yelsh'
(5) Co ys TZlrkh wxlh +3 jk w;r Co3+ jgd ,s.kav 6 la wIag;,Shj we;'

22. wefudakshd" laIdÍh udOHfha we;s Cu2+ whk iu`. m%;sl%shd ù [Cu(NH3)4]2+ ixlS¾K whkh idohs' tfy;a wdï,sl
udoHfha we;s Cu2+ whk iu`. NH3 fuu ixlS¾Kh fkdidohs' Bg fya;= jkafkaa'
(1) Cu(OH)2 WNh.=Ks Tlaihsvhla ùu h'
(2) wdï,sl udOHfha § ic,kh u`.ska Cu2+ whk wdrlaId ù mej;Su h'
(3) wdï,sl udOHfha § H+ whk NH3 iu`. ix.; ù NH+4 whk iE§u h'
(4) laIdÍh udOHfha § iE§ we;s wødjH Cu(OH)2 wjlafIamhla ´kE u jeämqr laIdrhla ;=< Èhùu h'
(5) wdï,sl udOHfha § Cu2+ whk Cu+ whk njg TlaislrKh ùu h'

pß; Èidkdhl B.Sc. Engineering (Hon's)

Paper Class Paper No 17
5
23. ;dm ridhksl o;a; lsysmhla fufia h'
C ^s, .%emhsÜ& + 2F2(g) CF4(g) ; H = -680kJmol-1
2C ^s, .%emhsÜ& + 2H2(g) C2H4(g) : H = -52kJmol-1
H2(g) + F2(g) 2HF(g) : H = -537kJmol-1
C2H4(g) + 6F2(g) 2CF4(g)+4HF(g) hk m%;sls%hdfõ iïu; tka;e,ams úm¾hdih'
-1 -1
(1) -1165kJmol (2) -1269kJmol (3) -2382Jmol-1 (4) -2486kJmol-1 (5) -3560kJmol-1

24. A(g) + 2B(g)  C(g) + D(g) hk m%;sls%hdj i,lkak'

tla;rd WIaK;ajhl § fuu m%;sls%hdj isÿ lsÍu ms<sn|j f;dr;=re iuyrla my; m%ia:drfha ±lafõ'

idkaøKh moldm-3

0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5 [A] yd [B]
0.4
0.3 [C] yd [D]
0.2
0.1
ld,h (min)
0

i,ld n,k ,o WIaK;ajfha§" fuu m%;sls%hdfõ Kc ys w.h jkqfha"

(1) 4 (2) 1.6moldm-3 (3) 1.6dm3mol-1 (4) 4moldm-3 (5) 0.625dm3mol-1

 m%Yak wxl 25 isg 32 f;la m%Yak j,g Wmfoia

wxl 25 isg 32 f;la jq tla tla m%Yakfha olajd we;s (a), (b), (c) iy (d) hk m%;spdr 4 w;frka tlla fyda jeä
ixLHdjla fyda ksjerÈh. ksjerÈ m%;spdrh $ m%;spdr ljf¾±hs f;dard .kak.
(a) iy (b) muKla ksjerÈ kï (1) u; o
(b) iy (c) muKla ksjerÈ kï (2) u; o
(c) iy (d) muKla ksjerÈ kï (3) u; o
(d) iy (a) muKla ksjerÈ kï (4) u; o
fjk;a m%;spdr ixLHdjla fyda ixfhdackhla fyda ksjerÈ kï (5) u; o W;a;r m;%fhys ±lafjk mßÈ ,l=Kq lrkak.
by; Wmfoia iïmsKavkh
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
(a) yd (b) (b) yd (c) (c) yd (d) (d)yd (a) fjk;a m%;spdr ixLHdjla fyda
muKla ksjerÈh. muKla ksjerÈh. muKla ksjerÈh. muKla ksjerÈh. ixfhdackhla fyda ksjerÈh.

25. HCl wï,h iy HA kï jQ ÿn, tal NdIañl wï,h m%N, NIauhla u.ska WodiSkslrKh i|yd WodiSkslrK
tka;e,amsh ms<sfj,ska -57kJmol-1 yd -54kJmol-1 fõ' fuu o;a; j,g wkqj"
(a) H+ + OH- H O i|yd H =-57kJmol-1 fõ'
(aq) (aq) 2 (l)

(b) H2O(l) H+(aq) +OH-(aq) i|yd H =-57kJmol-1 fõ'

(c) HA(aq) H+(aq) +A-(aq) i|yd H =-3kJmol-1 fõ'
(d) 0.1moldm-3 HCl 100cm3 la yd 0.1moldm-3 NaOH 100cm3 la m%;sls%hd lrjQ úg wjfYdaIKh lrk ;dm
m%udKh +7.4kJmol-1 fõ'

pß; Èidkdhl B.Sc. Engineering (Hon's)

Paper No 17 Paper Class
6

26. c, ødjH;djh ms<sn|j my; § we;s m%ldY w;=ßka i;H jkafka"

(a) m<uq ldKavfha yhsfv%dlaihsv yd ldnfkag ish,a, c,fha ødjH fõ'
(b) fojk ldKavfha my<g hk úg yhsfv%dlaihsv j, c, ødjH;djh jeäfõ' tuksid ldKavfha wfkl=;a
yhsfv%dlaihsv j,g idfmalaIj Ba(OH)2 m%N,j NdIañl fõ'
(c) MgSO4, CaSO4, SrSO4 yd BaSO4 ie,l+ úg MgSO4 > CaSO4 > SrSO4 > BaSO4 ms<sfj,g c, ødjH;djh
wvqfõ'
(d) fojk ldKavfha ldnfkag c,fha§ c, úÉfþokh ù yhsfv%dlaihsv idohs'

27. my; j.ka;s w;=ßka l=ula $ l=ul tajd i;H fõo@

(a) uQ,sl m%;sls%hdjl§ m%;sls%hdjg iyNd.s jk m%;sls%hl wKq .Kk iuia: fm<g iudk fõ'
(b) hï m%;sls%hlhlg idfmaCIj fm< Y+kH ùu uÕska th uQ,sl m%;sls%hdjla fkdjk nj y÷kd .; yelsh'
(c) m%;slh
s% lj, fm< iuia: m%;sls%hdfõ iafgdhslsfhdañ;sl ix.=Klhkag iudk jk iEu úgu th uQ,sl m%;sls%hdjla
fõ'
(d) tla tla m%;sls%hlhg idfmaCIj ,efnk fm<" tu m%;sls%hdfõ wod< m%;sls%hlj, iafgdhslsfhdañ;sl ix.=Klhkag
iudk jkafka m%;Hdj¾; fkdjk m%;sls%hd i|yd muKs'

28. yhsv%cka ys úfudapk j¾Kdj,sh yd wjfYdaIK j¾Kj,sh iïnkaOfhka ñka ljrla$ljr tajd i;H fõo@
(a) mdIka fY%aKsfha iLHd;h jeäu f¾Ldjg wkqrEm Yla;sh ndu¾ fY%aKsfha ´kEu f¾Ldjlg wod, Yla;shg jvd
jeäh'
(b) ndu¾ fY%aKsfha ixLHd;h wvqu f¾Ldjg wkqrEm Yla;sh mdIka fY%aKsfha ´kEu f¾Ldjl Yla;shg jvd jeä h'
(c) úfudapk yd wjfYdaIK j¾Kdj,s iumd; fõ'
(d) wjfYdaIK j¾Kdj,sh bf,lafg%dak jeä Yla;s uÜgï j, isg wvq Yla;suÜgï j,g .uka lsÍu ksid we;sfõ'

29. .;sl iu;=,s;;djfha mj;sk iucd;sh ridhksl moaO;shla iïnkaOfhka my; l=uk j.ka;sh i;H fõ o@
(a) bÈß m%;sl%shdfõ yd miq m%;sl%shdfõ fõ. ksh; iudk fõ'
(b) bÈß m%;sl%shdj ;dmodhl jk úg WIaK;ajh jeä l< úg miq m%;sl%shd fõ.h muKla jeä fõ'
(c) § we;s ´kEu fudfyd;l§ moaO;sfhys wvx.= ish¨ ix>glj, idkaøK ksh;j mj;S'
(d) moaO;sfha mj;sk >k wjia:dfõ ix>gl iu;=,s;;d ksh;h flfrys n,mEula we;s fkdlrhs'

30. ridhksl m%;l

s h
%s djla ksh; WIaK;ajfha§ È.ska È.sgu úÿjk úg m%;l
s h
%s d iS>;
% djh wvq ùug wdikaku fya;j
= $fya;= jkafka"
(a) ils%hk Yla;shg jvd Yla;sh we;s m%;sls%hl wKq m%;sY;h wvq ùu'
(b) m%;sls%hdj bÈßhg hk úg m%;sls%hl idkaøKh l%ufhka wvq ùu'
(c) bÈß m%;sls%hdfõ tka;e,ams úm¾hdih wvq ùu'
(d) m%;sls%hdfõ ils%hk Yla;sh jeä ùu'

31. tla;rd m%;sls%hdjla 390K WIaK;ajhl § isÿjk úg iuia: tka;e,ams úm¾hdifha w.h -20.08kJmol-1 yd iuia:
tkafg%dms w.h +35.21 JK-1mol-1 fõ' fuu m%;sls%hdj ms<sn| i;H jkqfha"
(a) G = +30.96 kJmol-1
(b) G = -30.96kJmol-1
(c) fuu m%;sls%hdj ´kEu WIaK;ajhl§ iajhxisoaOj isÿfõ'
(d) fuu m%;sls%hdj b;d by< WIaK;ajj,§ muKla iajhxisoaOj isÿfõ'

pß; Èidkdhl B.Sc. Engineering (Hon's)

Paper Class Paper No 17
7
32. CH3 - C = CH - COOC2H5 tiagrh iïnkaOfhka wi;H jkafka"
CH2COCH3
(a) LiAlH4 yd H2O iuÕ m%;sls%hdfjka tla M,hla f,i C2H5OH idohs'
(b) we,afvda,a ix>kkhg laIdÍh udOHfha§ iyNd.s fõ'
(c) fí%ã m%;sldrlh iu. meyeÈ,s ksÍCIKhla ,nd fkdfohs'
(d) .S%kdâ m%;sldrlh iu. c, úÉfþokfhka ,efnk M,fha m%d:ñl" oaú;Shsl we,afldfyd, ldKav we;;a
;D;Shsl we,afldfyd, ldKav ke;'

 m%Yak wxl 33 isg 40 f;la m%Yak j,g Wmfoia

wxl 33 isg 40 f;la jQ tla tla m%Yakh i|yd m%ldY fol ne.ska bÈßm;a lr we;' tu m%ldY hq.<hg fyd¢ka u
.e<fmkqfha my; j.=fjys ±lafjk (1) , (2) , (3) , (4) iy (5) hk m%;spdrj,ska ljr m%;p
s drh ±hs f;dard W;a;r m;%fhys
WÑ; f,i ,l=Kq lrkak'

m%;spdrh m<uqjeks m%ldYh fojeks m%ldYh

(1) i;H h' i;H jk w;r" m<uqjekak ksjerÈ j myod fohs'
(2) i;H h' i;H jk kuq;a m<uqjekak ksjerÈ j myod fkdfohs'
(3) i;H h' wi;H h'
(4) wi;H h' i;H h'
(5) wi;H h' wi;H h'

m<uqjeks m%ldYh fojeks m%ldYh

33. NH3 jdhqfõ wjê WIaK;ajh H2O jdhqf õ wjê H2O wKq w;r we;s wdl¾IK n, NH3 wKq w;r we;s
WIaK;ajhg jvd jeäh' wdl¾IK n, j,g jvd m%N, fõ'

34. fok ,o m%;sls%hdjl iu;=,s; wjia:dfõ § M,j, fok ,o m%;sls%hdjla iu;=,s; wjia:djg m;a jQ úg
idkaøKj, .=Ks;h yd m%;sls%hlj, idkaøKj, ix>glj, ixhq;sh fjkia fkdfõ'
.=Ks;h w;r wkqmd;h ksh; WIaK;ajfha § ksh;hls'

+
+ +
35. C6H5C H2 whkh CH3C H2 whkhg jvd ia:dhS fõ' C6H5C H2 whkh iïm%hqla;djh uÕska ia:dhS fõ'

36. uex.kSia yhsfv%dlaihsâ wjlafYamhla uex.kS ia

wdï,sl udOHfha§ uex.kSia vfhdlaihsâ uex.kSia whk
vfhdlaihsâ njg TZlrKh lsÍug c,fha ødjH
njg TZyrKh lsÍug whvhsâ whk m%udKj;ah'
vhsTlaiscka iu;ah'

37. He yd O2 jdhq ie,l+ úg by<u tkafg%dmshla we;af;a He jdhq wKqj, úYd,;ajh wvq neúka tu jdhqfõ wyUq;djh
He jdhqjghs' by< fjhs'

38. SO2 iy H2S jdhq tlsfkl fjkalr y÷kd.ekSug CuCl2 iuÕ SO2 m%;sls%hd lr M,hla f,i SO42- whk

CuCl2 ødjKhla Ndú;d l< yel' idohs'

pß; Èidkdhl B.Sc. Engineering (Hon's)

Paper No 17 Paper Class
8
39. HCl, HBr iy HI hk wï,j, wdï,sl m%n,;djh HCl, HBr iy HI hk wï, ish,a,u m%n, wï, f,i
HCl < HBr < HI ms<sfj<g jeä jQj o fïjdfha ms<s.efka'
iïu; WodiSkSlrK tka;e,ams ksh; fõ'

40. NH4NO2 , NH4NO3 , (NH4)2Cr2O7 jeks wefudakshï fuu ,jKj, wekdhk j,g TZldrl .=K we;'
,jK ;dm úfhdackfha NH3 § msg fkdfõ'

pß; Èidkdhl B.Sc. Engineering (Hon's)