Complex Number DPP 1 To 6
Complex Number DPP 1 To 6
Complex Number DPP 1 To 6
3. Number of integral values of n for which the quantity (n + i)4 where i2 = – 1, is an integer is
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 4
4. Let i = 1 . The product of the real part of the roots of z2 – z = 5 – 5i is
(A) – 25 (B) – 6 (C) – 5 (D) 25
5. There is only one way to choose real numbers M and N such that when the polynomial
5x4 + 4x3 + 3x2 + Mx + N is divided by the polynomial x2 + 1, the remainder is 0. If M and N assume these
unique values, then M – N is
(A) – 6 (B) – 2 (C) 6 (D) 2
6. In the quadratic equation x2 + (p + iq) x + 3i = 0, p & q are real. If the sum of the squares of the roots is 8 then
(A) p = 3, q = 1 (B) p = –3, q = –1 (C) p = ± 3, q = ± 1 (D) p = 3, q = 1
7. If a point P denoting the complex number z moves on the complex plane such that,
Re z + Im z = 1 then the locus of z is:
(A) a square (B) a circle
(C) two intersecting lines (D) a line
25
8. The figure formed by four points 1 + 0 i ; 1 + 0 i ; 3 + 4 i & on the argand plane is :
3 4i
(A) a parallelogram but not a rectangle (B) a trapezium which is not equilateral
(C) a cyclic quadrilateral (D) none of these
1 4 1
9. Square root of x2 + 2 –
x – 6 where x R is equal to :
x i x
1 1 1 1
(A) ± x 2i (B) ± x 2i (C) ± x 2i (D) ± x 2i
x x x x
10. If z = (3 + 7i) (p + iq) where p, q I – {0}, is purely imaginary then minimum value of | z |2 is
3364
(A) 0 (B) 58 (C) (D) 3364
3
11. Number of values of z (real or complex) simultaneously satisfying the system of equations
1 + z + z2 + z3 + .......... + z17 = 0 and 1 + z + z2 + z3 + .......... + z13 = 0 is
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 4
x 3 y 3
12. If + = i where x, y R then
3i 3i
(A) x = 2 & y = – 8 (B) x = – 2 & y = 8 (C) x = – 2 & y = – 6 (D) x = 2 & y = 8
3
13. Number of complex numbers z satisfying z z is
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 4 (D) 5
1. The digram shows several numbers in the complex plane. The circle is the
unit circle centered at the origin. One of these numbers is the reciprocal of
F, which is
(A) A (B) B
(C) C (D) D
1 iz
2. If z = x + iy & = then = 1 implies that, in the complex plane :
zi
(A) z lies on the imaginary axis (B) z lies on the real axis
(C) z lies on the unit circle (D) none
5. If S is the set of points in the complex plane such that z(3 + 4i) is a real number then S denotes a
(A) circle (B) hyperbola (C) line (D) parabola
7. If z1 & z1 represent adjacent vertices of a regular polygon of n sides with centre at the origin & if
Im z1
2 1 then the value of n is equal to :
Re z1
(A) 8 (B) 12 (C) 16 (D) 24
2 2
8. If z1, z2 are two complex numbers & a, b are two real numbers then, az1 bz 2 bz1 az 2 =
(A) (a b) z z
2
1
2
2
2
(B) (a b) z1 z 2
2 2
(C) a b z z
2 2
1
2
2
2
(D) a 2
b2 z 1
2
z2
2
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3 2i sin x
9. If is purely imaginary then x =
1 2i sin x
(A) n ± (B) n ± (C) 2n ± (D) 2n ±
6 3 3 6
x
10. All real numbers x which satisfy the inequality 1 4i 2 5 where i = 1 , x R are
(A) [ 2 , ) (B) (– , 2] (C) [0, ) (D) [–2, 0]
1 i 1 i 6
1 i
11. For Z1 = 6 ; Z2 = 6 ; Z3 = which of the following holds good?
1 i 3 3i 3 i
3
(A) | Z1 |2 2 (B) | Z1 |4 + | Z2 |4 = | Z3 |–8
12. Let z = 1 sin + i cos where (0, /2), then the modulus and the principal value of the argument of
z are respectively :
(A) 2 1 sin , (B) 2 1 sin ,
4 2 4 2
(C) 2 1 sin , (D) 2 1 sin ,
4 2 4 2
14. A point 'z' moves on the curve z 4 3 i = 2 in an argand plane. The maximum and minimum values of
z are :
(A) 2, 1 (B) 6, 5 (C) 4, 3 (D) 7, 3
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1. If z1 & z2 are two non-zero complex numbers such that z1 + z2 = z1 + z2, then Arg z1 Arg z2 is
equal to:
(A) (B) /2 (C) 0 (D) /2
4. The points representing the complex number z for which | z + 5 |2 – | z – 5 |2= 10 lie on
(A) a straight line (B) a circle
(C) a parabola (D) the bisector of the line joining (5 , 0) & ( 5 , 0)
1 3 i
5. If x = then the value of the expression, y = x4 – x2 + 6x – 4, equals
2
(A) – 1 + 2 3 i (B) 2 – 2 3 i (C) 2 + 2 3 i (D) none
9. The complex numbers whose real and imaginary parts are integers and satisfy the relation z z 3 + z3 z = 350
forms a rectangle on the Argand plane, the length of whose diagonal is
(A) 4 (B) 10 (C) 12 (D) 25
10. Let | z – 5 + 12 i | 1 and the least and greatest values of | z | are m and n and if l be the least positive value
x 2 24 x 1
of (x > 0), then l is
x
mn
(A) (B) m + n (C) m (D) n
2
z 1i 2
11. The system of equations where z is a complex number has :
Re z 1
(A) no solution (B) exactly one solution
(C) two distinct solutions (D) infinite solution
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12. Let C1 and C2 are concentric circles of radius 1 and 8/3 respectively having centre at (3, 0) on the argand
| z 3 |2 2
plane. If the complex number z satisfies the inequality, log1/3 > 1 then :
11| z 3 | 2
(A) z lies outside C1 but inside C2 (B) z lies inside of both C1 and C2
(C) z lies outside both of C1 and C2 (D) none of these
14. The equation of the radical axis of the two circles represented by the equations,
z 2 = 3 and z 2 3 i = 4 on the complex plane is :
(A) 3y + 1 = 0 (B) 3y 1 = 0 (C) 2y 1 = 0 (D) none
15. If z1 = 3 + 5i ; z2 = – 5 – 3i and z is a complex number lying on the line segment joining z1 & z2 then arg
z can be :
3 5
(A) (B) (C) (D)
4 4 6 6
16. Given z = f(x) + i g(x) where f, g : ( 0, 1) (0, 1) are real valued functions then, which of the following holds
good?
1 1 1 1
(A) z = + i (B) z = +i
1 ix 1 ix 1 ix 1 ix
1 1 1 1
(C) z = +i (D) z = +i
1 ix 1 ix 1 ix 1 ix
a b
17. z1 = ; z2 = ; z3 = a – bi for a, b R
1 i 2i
if z1 – z2 = 1 then the centroid of the triangle formed by the points z1 , z2 , z3 in the argand’s plane is given
by
1 1 1 1
(A) (1 + 7i) (B) ( 1 + 7i) (C) (1 – 3i) (D) (1 – 3i)
9 3 3 9
18. Consider the equation 10z2 – 3iz – k = 0, where z is a complex variable and i2 = – 1. Which of the following
statements is True?
(A) For all real positive numbers k, both roots are pure imaginary.
(B) For negative real numbers k, both roots are pure imaginary.
(C) For all pure imaginary numbers k, both roots are real and irrational.
(D) For all complex numbers k, neither root is real.
19. The region represented by inequalities Arg Z < ; | Z | < 2 ; Im(z) > 1 in the Argand diagram is given by
3
z z
20. Number of complex numbers z such that | z | = 1 and = 1 is
z z
(A) 4 (B) 6 (C) 8 (D) more than 8
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2. Let z be a complex number having the argument , 0 < < /2 and satisfying the equality z 3i = 3. Then
6
cot is equal to :
z
(A) 1 (B) 1 (C) i (D) i
1
3. If the complex number z satisfies the condition z 3, then the least value of z is equal to :
z
(A) 5/3 (B) 8/3 (C) 11/3 (D) none of these
1 1
4. Given that z satisfies z + = 2 cos 13°, find an angle B so that 0 < B < and z2 + 2 = 2cosB.
z 2 z
(A) 23° (B) 24° (C) 25° (D) 26°
5. Given zp = cos
P
+ i sin , then nLim (z z z .... zn) =
1 2 3
2 2P
(A) 1 (B) 1 (C) i (D) – i
7. If z3 + (3 + 2i) z + (–1 + ia) = 0 has one real root, then the value of 'a' lies in the interval (a R)
(A) (– 2, – 1) (B) (– 1, 0) (C) (0, 1) (D) (1, 2)
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12. The points z1 = 3 + 3 i and z2 = 2 3 + 6i are given on a complex plane. The complex number lying on
the bisector of the angle formed by the vectors z1 and z2 is :
(A) z =
3 2 3 32
i (B) z = 5 + 5i
2 2
(C) z = 1 i (D) none
13. Let z1 & z2 be non zero complex numbers satisfying the equation, z12 2 z1z2 + 2 z22 = 0. The geometrical
nature of the triangle whose vertices are the origin and the points representing z1 & z2 is :
(A) an isosceles right angled triangle
(B) a right angled triangle which is not isosceles
(C) an equilateral triangle
(D) an isosceles triangle which is not right angled .
14. Let P denotes a complex number z on the Argand's plane, and Q denotes a complex number
2 | z |2 CiS 4 where = amp z. If 'O' is the origin, then the OPQ is :
(A) isosceles but not right angled (B) right angled but not isosceles
(C) right isosceles (D) equilateral .
15. On the Argand plane point ' A ' denotes a complex number z1. A triangle
OBQ is made directily similiar to the triangle OAM, where OM = 1 as
shown in the figure. If the point B denotes the complex number z2, then
the complex number corresponding to the point ' Q ' is
z1
(A) z1 z2 (B)
z2
z2 z z2
(C) (D) 1
z1 z2
a z1
16. z1 & z2 are two distinct points in an argand plane. If a z1 = b z 2 , (where a, b R) then the point
b z2
b z2
+ is a point on the :
a z1
(A) line segment [ 2, 2 ] of the real axis (B) line segment [ 2, 2 ] of the imaginary axis
(C) unit circle z = 1 (D) the line with arg z = tan 1 2 .
1 i i |z|
then
18. If z = (1 + i)4
i
1 i amp z equals
4
(A) 1 (B) (C) 3 (D) 4
19. 3
3 35 / 6 i
3
is an integer where i = 1 . The value of the integer is equal to
(A) 24 (B) – 24 (C) – 22 (D) – 21
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1. A root of unity is a complex number that is a solution to the equation, zn = 1 for some positive integer n.
Number of roots of unity that are also the roots of the equation z2 + az + b = 0, for some integer a and b is
(A) 7 (B) 8 (C) 9 (D) 10
1 1
2. z is a complex number such that z + = 2 cos 3°, then the value of z2000 + 2000 + 1 is equal to
z z
(A) 0 (B) – 1 (C) 3 1 (D) 1 – 3
( x ) n ( x ) n
3. If , be the roots of the equation u2 2u + 2 = 0 & if cot = x + 1, then is equal to
sin n cos n sin n cos n
(A) n (B) n (C) n (D)
sin cos cos sin n
4. The complex number satisfying the equation 3 = 8i and lying in the second quadrant on the complex
plane is
3 1
(A) – 3 +i (B) – + i (C) – 2 3 + i (D) – 3 + 2i
2 2
5. If z4 + 1 = 3 i
(A) z3 is purely real (B) z represents the vertices of a square of side 21/4
(C) z9 is purely imaginary (D) z represents the vertices of a square of side 23/4.
25
6. The complex number z satisfies the condition z = 24 . The maximum distance from the origin of
z
co-ordinates to the point z is :
(A) 25 (B) 30 (C) 32 (D) none of these
z3 z z z3 z
= arg 3 1
(A) arg (B) arg
= arg 2
z z z
z2 2 1 z2 1
z3 z z z3 1 z z
= 2 arg 3 1
(C) arg
= arg 3 1
(D) arg
z z z z
z2 2 1 z2 2 2 1
m n
11. If m and n are the smallest positive integers satisfying the relation 2 Cis 4 Cis ,
6 4
then (m + n) has the value equal to
(A) 120 (B) 96 (C) 72 (D) 60
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12. If z is a complex number satisfying the equation
Z6 + Z3 + 1 = 0.
If this equation has a root rei with 90° < < 180° then the value of '' is
(A) 100° (B) 110° (C) 160° (D) 170°
50
13. Let z be the root of the equation z5 – 1 = 0 such that z 1. Then the value of zr is equal to
r 15
(A) 1 (B) i (C) – 1 (D) 0
14. P(z) is the point moving in the Argand's plane satisfying arg(z – 1) – arg(z + i) = then, P is
(A) a real number, hence lies on the real axis.
(B) an imaginary number, hence lies on the imaginary axis.
(C) a point on the hypotenuse of the right angled triangle OAB formed by O (0, 0); A (1, 0);
B (0, – 1).
(D) a point on an arc of the circle passing through A (1, 0); B (0, – 1).
15. Number of ordered pair(s) (z, ) of the complex numbers z and satisfying the system of equations,
z3 + 7 = 0 and z5 . 111 = 1 is :
(A) 7 (B) 5 (C) 3 (D) 2
16. If p = a + b + c2; q = b + c + a2 and r = c + a + b2 where a, b, c 0 and is the complex cube root
of unity, then :
(A) p + q + r = a + b + c
(B) p2 + q2 + r2 = a2 + b2 + c2
(C) p2 + q2 + r2 = 2(pq + qr + rp)
(D) none of these
A B
17. If A and B be two complex numbers satisfying = 1. Then the two points represented by A and B and
B A
the origin form the vertices of
(A) an equilateral triangle
(B) an isosceles triangle which is not equilateral
(C) an isosceles triangle which is not right angled
(D) a right angled triangle
18. On the complex plane triangles OAP & OQR are similiar and l (OA) = 1. If
the points P and Q denotes the complex numbers z1 & z2 then the
complex number ' z ' denoted by the point R is given by :
z1 z2 z1 z 2
(A) z1 z2 (B) (C) (D)
z2 z1 z2
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2. If the six solutions of x6 = – 64 are written in the form a + bi, where a and b are real, then the product of those
solutions with a > 0, is
(A) 4 (B) 8 (C) 16 (D) 64
3. Number of imaginary complex numbers satisfying the equation, z2 = z 21|z| is
(A) 0 (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) 3
6. If zn = cos + i sin , then Limit (z1 . z2 . z3 . ...... zn) =
(2n 1) (2n 3) (2n 1) (2n 3) n
5 5 3 3
(A) cos + i sin (B) cos + i sin (C) cos + i sin (D) cos + i sin
3 3 6 6 6 6 2 2
7. The straight line (1 + 2i)z + (2i – 1) z = 10i on the complex plane, has intercept on the imaginary axis equal
to
5 5
(A) 5 (B) (C) – (D) – 5
2 2
8. If cos + i sin is a root of the equation xn + a1xn 1 + a2xn 2 + ...... + an 1x + an = 0 then the value of
n
a r cos r equals (where all coefficient are real)
r 1
(A) 0 (B) 1 (C) 1 (D) none
9. Let A(z1) and B(z2) represent two complex numbers on the complex plane. Suppose the complex slope of
z1 z 2
the line joining A and B is defined as . Then the lines l1 with complex slope 1 and l2 with complex
z1 z 2
slope 2 on the complex plane will be perpendicular to each other if
(A) 1 + 2 = 0 (B) 1 – 2 = 0 (C) 12 = –1 (D) 1 2 = 1
10. If the equation, z4 + a1z3 + a2z2 + a3z + a4 = 0, where a1, a2, a3, a4 are real coefficients different from zero
a3 a1 a 4
has a pure imaginary root then the expression + has the value equal to:
a1 a 2 a2 a3
(A) 0 (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) 2
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11. Suppose A is a complex number & n N, such that An = (A + 1)n = 1, then the least value of n is
(A) 3 (B) 6 (C) 9 (D) 12
12. Intercept made by the circle z z + z + z + r = 0 on the real axis on complex plane, is
(A) ( ) r (B) ( ) 2 2r (C) ( ) 2 r (D) ( ) 2 4r
50 50
1
13. If Zr ; r = 1, 2, 3,..., 50 are the roots of the equation (Z)r = 0, then the value of is
r 0 r 1 Zr 1
(A) 85 (B) 25 (C) 25 (D) 75
15. If z & w are two complex numbers simultaneously satisfying the equations,
z3 + w5 = 0 and z2 . w 4 = 1 , then
(A) z and w both are purely real (B) z is purely real and w is purely imaginary
(C) w is purely real and z is purely imaginarly (D) z and w both are imaginary .
16. P(z1), Q(z2), R(z3) and S(z4) are four complex numbers representing the vertices of a rhombus taken in order
on the complex plane, then which one of the following is hold good?
z1 z 4 z1 z 4 z2 z4
(A) is purely real (B) amp amp
z 2 z3 z2 z 4 z3 z 4
z1 z 3
(C)
z 2 z 4 is purely imaginary (D) | z1 – z3 | | z2 – z4 |
17. If 1, z1, z2, z3 , ...... , zn 1 be the nth roots of unity and be a non real complex cube root of unity then
n 1
the product ( zr) can be equal to
r 1
18. Which of the following represents a point on an argands' plane, equidistant from the roots of the equation
(z + 1)4 = 16z4?
1 1 2
(A) (0, 0) (B) , 0 (C) , 0 (D) 0,
3 3 5
19. If z is a complex number which simultaneously satisfies the equations
3 | z – 12 | = 5 |z – 8i | and | z – 4 | = | z – 8 | then the Im(z) can be
(A) 15 (B) 16 (C) 17 (D) 8
20. Let z1, z2, z3 are the coordinates of the vertices of the triangle A1A2A3. Which of the following statements are
equivalent.
(A) A1A2A3 is an equilateral triangle.
(B) (z1 + z2 + 2z3)(z1 + 2z2 + z3) = 0, where is the cube root of unity.
z 2 z1 z3 z 2 1 1 1
(C) =
z
(D) 1
z2 z3 = 0
z3 z 2 z1 z 3 z2 z3 z1
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ANSWER KEY
DPP-1
Q.1 A Q.2 B Q.3 C Q.4 B Q.5 C
Q.6 C Q.7 A Q.8 C Q.9 A Q.10 D
Q.11 A Q.12 B Q.13 D Q.14 C Q.15 B
DPP-2
Q.1 C Q.2 B Q.3 D Q.4 C Q.5 C
Q.6 C Q.7 A Q.8 D Q.9 B Q.10 A
Q.11 B Q.12 A Q.13 A Q.14 D Q.15 B,C,D
DPP-3
Q.1 C Q.2 B Q.3 B Q.4 A Q.5 A
Q.6 C Q.7 C Q.8 A Q.9 B Q.10 B
Q.11 B Q.12 A Q.13 D Q.14 B Q.15 D
Q.16 B Q.17 A Q.18 B Q.19 B Q.20 C
DPP-4
Q.1 (i) D; (ii) C Q.2 C Q.3 B Q.4 D Q.5 B
Q.6 A Q.7 B Q.8 B Q.9 D Q.10 A
Q.11 D Q.12 B Q.13 A Q.14 C Q.15 C
Q.16 A Q.17 C Q.18 D Q.19 B Q.20 B, C, D
DPP-5
Q.1 B Q.2 A Q.3 A Q.4 A Q.5 D
Q.6 A Q.7 C Q.8 D Q.9 A Q.10 C
Q.11 C Q.12 C Q.13 A Q.14 C Q.15 D
Q.16 C Q.17 A Q.18 A Q.19 C Q.20 D
Q.21 B
DPP-6
Only one is correct:
Q.1 C Q.2 A Q.3 C Q.4 A Q.5 C
Q.6 B Q.7 A Q.8 C Q.9 A Q.10 B
Q.11 B Q.12 D Q.13 B Q.14 D Q.15 A
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