Science7 Q3 MELC21 Week8 As#7

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DIVISION OF GEN.

TRIAS CITY
Project ISuLAT Activity Sheets in Science 7
(Intensified Support to Learning Alternatives Through Modules and Worksheets)

Grade 7 - Quarter 3_Week 8

Name: ___________________________________________Grade & Section: __________________


Teacher: _________________________________________Score: _____________________________

Activity Sheet No. 7: Different Types of Charging Process

START UP

At the end of this worksheet, the learners will be able to:


1. Describe the different charging process.
2. Observe the behavior of charged objects; and
3. Cite situations that would show how the law of electrostatics is applied in one’s
life.

CAPTURE
Have you ever experienced placing your arm near the screen of the television or
unrolling a new plastic cover?
The hair on your arm will stand on their ends. This is the effect of static electricity.
Static electricity refers to electric charges at rest.
The idea of electric charges goes back to the ancient Greeks when Thales rubbed
fossilized tree sap with a piece of wool which attracts light obj ects. This tree sap,
known as amber, possesses an electric charge.
The interactions between the charges are summarized in the following law:
ELECTROSTATIC LAW

Like charges repel and unlike


charges attract.

If some objects are said to be negatively or positively charged, some objects can
be considered electrically neutral or uncharged. This means that their positive and
negative charges are balanced.
A natural body can be charged using the different methods described below:
By rubbing or by friction
Rubbing two different materials
against each other may cause the
transfer of electrons from one material
to another. This upsets the balance
between the positive and negative
charges.
When rubbed, some objects lose
charge almost as soon as they gain it.

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DIVISION OF GEN. TRIAS CITY
Project ISuLAT Activity Sheets in Science 7
(Intensified Support to Learning Alternatives Through Modules and Worksheets)

This happens because electrons flow


through the object or surrounding
materials until the balance of negative
and positive charge is restored.
By conduction
Conduction is the transfer of
electrons from a charged object to
another object by direct contact. In the
conduction process, a body with one
type of charge produces the same type
of charge on a conductor.
By induction
Induction is the movement of
electrons to one part of an object. In
the induction process, the opposite
type of charge is induced.

INTEGRATE

Learning Task No. 1: Am I Positive or Negative?

Objective
After performing this activity, you should be able to predict the materials which
would lose or gain electrons when paired up following the triboelectric series.

Material Needed:
● Comic Strip

Procedure
1. Study the comic strips in Figure 3 and complete a table similar below.

The Triboelectric Series

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DIVISION OF GEN. TRIAS CITY
Project ISuLAT Activity Sheets in Science 7
(Intensified Support to Learning Alternatives Through Modules and Worksheets)

Direction: Complete the table. Choose your answer in Column 2 and 4 from the
pair of material in Column 1. In Column 3 and 4, identify if it is positive or
negative.

Table 1. List of materials and their charge interaction based on Triboelectric Series.

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)


Materials Material Charge of the Material Charge of
Rubbed which would material After which would material After
Together Lose electrons Losing Gain Gaining
electrons electrons electrons

hair and
paper

glass and
copper

steel and
copper

hair and
polyester

rubber and
skin

vinyl and
wood

wool and silk

polyethylene
and cotton

vinyl and wool

cotton and
paper

Learning Task No. 2


Do the activity below to explore and explain the interaction between charges.

Materials: plastic comb, bits of paper


Procedure:
1. Run a comb through your dry hair.
2. Bring the comb near the bits of paper. Observe what happens.
Questions:
1. Is there any sign of interaction between the comb and the bits of paper?
2. Do you observe any interaction?
3. What have you found out in this activity?

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DIVISION OF GEN. TRIAS CITY
Project ISuLAT Activity Sheets in Science 7
(Intensified Support to Learning Alternatives Through Modules and Worksheets)

ENRICH

PERFORMANCE TASK NO. 4 (Note: Use a short bond paper)


Electric charges obey the Electrostatic law where like charges repel and unlike
charges attract. Cite situations that would show how the law is applied in your life by
preparing a poster. The criteria for assessment are presented in the rubrics below.

CRITERIA DESCRIPTION
4 points 3 points 2 points 1 point
Concepts/ Concepts Concepts were Concepts were Concepts were
Content were evident apparent; all usually lacking most of
Accuracy throughout; but one or two apparent; used the time; very
all terms terms used some terms few terms used
used accurately. correctly. correctly
correctly.
Organization Well- Prepared and Not completely Not prepared
prepared made a few prepared and and made
and made mechanical made mechanical
no errors that did mechanical errors; some
mechanical not interfere errors that did interfered with
errors; the with not interfere the
overall effectiveness of with the presentation.
presentation the presentation.
was presentation.
effective.
Creativity Interesting, Interest, Some use of Bland, no
engaging, motivation, props, colors, variability; did
visually effort, and time graphics, not use props,
stimulating; obviously language, and colors, graphics,
aesthetically present; very humor; will language, and
appealing little use of engage, but humor, does not
use of props, colors, will not catch audience
props, graphics, stimulate. attention.
colors, language, and
graphics, humor, but
language, enough to
and humor. engage and hold
attention.

Highest possible score: 12


Lowest possible score: 3

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DIVISION OF GEN. TRIAS CITY
Project ISuLAT Activity Sheets in Science 7
(Intensified Support to Learning Alternatives Through Modules and Worksheets)

References:

Textbook

Lilia M. Rabago, Ph.D, Marie Jessica B. Alumaga, Echel Simon-Antero,


Crescencia C. Juaquin, Ph.D, Catherine Genevieve B. Lagunzad, Ph. D,
Ricardo M. Crisostomo, Alicia L. Padua, and Thelma R. Mingoa, Ph.
D.Science and Technology 7. 1253 G. Araneta Ave., Quezon City,
Philippines: Vibal Publishing House, 2014.

Online Sources

Retrieved from: https://www.examfear.com/notes/Class-12/Physics/Electric-


Charges-Fields/797/Charging-by-Induction.html

Retrieved from: https://www.physicstutorials.org/home/electrostatics/types-of-


charging

Retrieved from: https://www.stickmanphysics.com/stickman-physics-


home/unit-7-electrostatics/electrostatics-conduction-induction-and-
friction/?fbclid=IwAR04NfuqAadATGldAyS357Aa_tNIc7h3B9BmN3Jm
MloLUR2hBsfkV2GkR0c

Retrieved from: https://www.toppr.com/ask/content/concept/charging-by-


conduction-and-induction-209344/

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