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    C/C++ Code and Arduino Code: Sistemas Embebidos Oscar Acevedo, PHD

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    Luis Miguel Buelvas Garcia
    This document compares C/C++ code to Arduino code. It notes that Arduino IDE is built on an ATMEL C/C++ compiler and allows programming microcontrollers in C/C++. However, Arduino code does not use traditional C/C++ structure and organization. Specifically, Arduino code puts initialization code in the setup() function and looping code in the loop() function, rather than using a main function. While the underlying code is C/C++, the Arduino environment encourages use of its functions instead of direct register programming for ease of use. C/C++ code can be ported to Arduino, but Arduino code may not work as easily in a standard C/C++

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    C/C++ Code and Arduino Code: Sistemas Embebidos Oscar Acevedo, PHD

    Uploaded by

    Luis Miguel Buelvas Garcia
    17 views7 pages
    This document compares C/C++ code to Arduino code. It notes that Arduino IDE is built on an ATMEL C/C++ compiler and allows programming microcontrollers in C/C++. However, Arduino code does not use traditional C/C++ structure and organization. Specifically, Arduino code puts initialization code in the setup() function and looping code in the loop() function, rather than using a main function. While the underlying code is C/C++, the Arduino environment encourages use of its functions instead of direct register programming for ease of use. C/C++ code can be ported to Arduino, but Arduino code may not work as easily in a standard C/C++

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    L02-02

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    This document compares C/C++ code to Arduino code. It notes that Arduino IDE is built on an ATMEL C/C++ compiler and allows programming microcontrollers in C/C++. However, Arduino code does not use traditional C/C++ structure and organization. Specifically, Arduino code puts initialization code in the setup() function and looping code in the loop() function, rather than using a main function. While the underlying code is C/C++, the Arduino environment encourages use of its functions instead of direct register programming for ease of use. C/C++ code can be ported to Arduino, but Arduino code may not work as easily in a standard C/C++

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    17 views7 pages

    C/C++ Code and Arduino Code: Sistemas Embebidos Oscar Acevedo, PHD

    Uploaded by

    Luis Miguel Buelvas Garcia
    This document compares C/C++ code to Arduino code. It notes that Arduino IDE is built on an ATMEL C/C++ compiler and allows programming microcontrollers in C/C++. However, Arduino code does not use traditional C/C++ structure and organization. Specifically, Arduino code puts initialization code in the setup() function and looping code in the loop() function, rather than using a main function. While the underlying code is C/C++, the Arduino environment encourages use of its functions instead of direct register programming for ease of use. C/C++ code can be ported to Arduino, but Arduino code may not work as easily in a standard C/C++

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    You are on page 1of 7

    C/C++ Code and Arduino Code

    Sistemas Embebidos
    Oscar Acevedo, PhD
    Introduction

    • Each microcontroller has a native IDE provided by the manufacturer

    • This software allows programming the microcontroller by means of a programming


    language like C/C++
    • This is the case for ATMEL Studio

    • Arduino IDE is built upon an ATMEL C/C++ compiler (AVRdude)


    Arduino IDE

    • Arduino programming presents differences when compared to ATMEL studio


    • It does not promote the use of traditional C/C++ structure

    • An important difference is you have no direct access to the main function

    • Arduino encourages the use of functions instead of direct register programming


    Arduino vs. C/C++
    C/C++ Arduino Code
    // programa de prueba blink
    /*
    #define F_CPU 16000000UL // frecuencia XTAL Blink
    */
    #include <avr/io.h>
    #include <util/delay.h> void setup()
    {
    int main() // initialize digital pin LED_BUILTIN as an output.
    { pinMode(LED_BUILTIN, OUTPUT);
    // inicializacion }
    DDRC= 0B00100000; //PC5 salida, resto entrada
    // the loop function runs over and over again forever
    // ciclo infinito void loop()
    while (1) {
    { digitalWrite(LED_BUILTIN, HIGH); // turn the LED on
    PORTC= 0B00100000; //hacer PC5 1 delay(1000); // wait for a second
    _delay_ms(1000); digitalWrite(LED_BUILTIN, LOW); // turn the LED off
    PORTC= 0B00000000; //hacer PC5 0 delay(1000); // wait for a second
    _delay_ms(1000); }
    }

    return 0;
    }
    Arduino vs. C/C++

    • Because Arduino use an ATMEL compiler, you can move any C/C++ code to Arduino
    • It may not be the same the other way around

    • You can put libraries at the beginning, outside any function

    • Initialization code goes into Arduino setup() function

    • Any code inside the infinite loop goes into Arduino loop() function
    Arduino vs. C/C++

    Original C/C++ Arduino


    // programa de prueba blink
    // programa de prueba blink
    #define F_CPU 16000000UL // frecuencia XTAL
    #include <avr/io.h>
    #include <avr/io.h>
    #include <util/delay.h>
    #include <util/delay.h>
    void setup()
    int main()
    {
    {
    // inicialización
    // inicializacion
    DDRC= 0B00100000; //PC5 salida, resto entrada
    DDRC= 0B00100000; //PC5 salida, resto entrada
    }
    // ciclo infinito
    void loop()
    while (1)
    {
    {
    PORTC= 0B00100000; //hacer PC5 1
    PORTC= 0B00100000; //hacer PC5 1
    _delay_ms(1000);
    _delay_ms(1000);
    PORTC= 0B00000000; //hacer PC5 0
    PORTC= 0B00000000; //hacer PC5 0
    _delay_ms(1000);
    _delay_ms(1000);
    }
    }

    return 0;
    }
    Fin de la presentación

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