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    Danimar Baculot IT2104: Property of STI

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    The document contains 3 programs with lines of assembly code and questions about the flag values at different lines. Program 1 contains code to subtract values and increment a register. Program 2 contains code to manipulate the carry flag. Program 3 compares values, jumps conditionally, and outputs a character. The questions ask about the flag values at specific lines for each program.

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    Danimar Baculot IT2104: Property of STI

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    danimar baculot
    104 views1 page
    The document contains 3 programs with lines of assembly code and questions about the flag values at different lines. Program 1 contains code to subtract values and increment a register. Program 2 contains code to manipulate the carry flag. Program 3 compares values, jumps conditionally, and outputs a character. The questions ask about the flag values at specific lines for each program.

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    06_Activity_1-Baculot

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    The document contains 3 programs with lines of assembly code and questions about the flag values at different lines. Program 1 contains code to subtract values and increment a register. Program 2 contains code to manipulate the carry flag. Program 3 compares values, jumps conditionally, and outputs a character. The questions ask about the flag values at specific lines for each program.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    104 views1 page

    Danimar Baculot IT2104: Property of STI

    Uploaded by

    danimar baculot
    The document contains 3 programs with lines of assembly code and questions about the flag values at different lines. Program 1 contains code to subtract values and increment a register. Program 2 contains code to manipulate the carry flag. Program 3 compares values, jumps conditionally, and outputs a character. The questions ask about the flag values at specific lines for each program.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Danimar Baculot IT2104

    Instructions: Analyze the following simple programs that encompass flag manipulation. Fill the blanks with the correct
    comments that would describe the process of the corresponding line of code. Then, answer the following questions in each
    program.

    Program 1: (2 items x 3 points)


    Line 1: ; assume ZF = 0
    Line 2: mov al, 55h
    Line 3: sub al, 55h ; Subtracting 55h from al
    Line 4: push bx
    Line 5: mov bx, ax
    Line 6: pop dx
    Line 7: mov cx, 0
    Line 8: inc cx ; Add 1 to the context of CX
    _

    Questions: (2 items x 2 points)


    a. What is the value of ZF in Line 4? ZF = 1
    b. What is the value of ZF in Line 6? ZF = 1

    Program 2: (3 items x 3 points)


    Line 1: parity_encode proc
    Line 2: shl al, 2
    Line 3: stc ; CF = 1
    Line 4: parity_zero:
    Line 5: clc ; CF = 0
    Line 6: move_parity:
    Line 7: rcr al, 3 ; Rotate carry right from AL, 3 _

    Line 8: parity_encode endp

    Questions: (3 items x 2 points)


    a. What is the value of ZF in Line 2? Z=1
    b. What is the value of CF after performing the stc operation? CF=1
    c. What is the value of CF after performing the operation in Line 7? CF=0

    Program 3:
    Line 1: include "emu8086.inc" Line 11: not_equal:
    Line 2: org 100h Line 12: add bl, al
    Line 3: mov al, 5 Line 13: sub al, 10
    Line 4: mov bl, 7 Line 14: xor al, bl
    Line 5: cmp al, bl Line 15: jmp skip_data
    Line 6: jne not_equal Line 16: db 256 dup(0)
    Line 7: jmp equal Line 17: skip_data:
    Line 8: equal: Line 18: putc 'N'
    Line 9: putc 'Y' Line 19: stop:
    Line 10: jmp stop Line 20: ret

    Questions: (5 items x 2 points)


    a. What is the value of the sign flag after performing the cmp operation? SF = 1
    b. What is the value of auxiliary flag after performing the cmp operation? AF = 1
    c. What is the value of the sign flag in Line 13? SF = 0
    d. What is the value of the carry flag in Line 14? CF =1
    e. What is the output of the assembly code program? N

    06 Activity 1 *Property of STI


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