Computer Hardware Tools

Detailed Lesson Plan (DLP)
Date:
Learning Area: TLE - ICT Lesson No. Grade Level: 7 Duration: 60 Minutes
Learning competency: LO 1. Prepare hand tools Code: TLE_ICTCS7/8UT-0a-1 Quarter: 4
and equipment for computer hardware servicing
1. Objectives At the end of the lesson, learners are expected to:

Knowledge Identify hardware tools and equipment according to function and task requirement
Skills Discuss the four hardware tools and its uses
Attitude Label/Name the tools given with the sense of self-confidence
Values Appreciate the value of computer hardware tools through paying attention to the
discussion
2. Content USE OF HAND TOOLS AND EQUIPMENT (UT): Proper Tool Selection
3. Learning Resources • TLE 7 Learning Module pages 4-15
• K to 12 Curriculum Guide for TLE 7
4. Procedures
I. Introductory Activity
Teacher’ s Activity Students’ activity
1. Opening prayer
I am requesting everybody to please stand for
the prayer. Will you please lead… (point one student to lead Let us put ourselves in the holy presence of God. In
the prayer) the name of the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit.
2. Greetings Amen
Good Morning The Lord’s prayer.
Class! Good Morning Sir.
Before we will start, kindly pick up all the trashes and throw (students will start picking up the pieces of paper and
it inside the trashcans/bins. plastic)
3. Energizer
Everybody stand; let’s have an energizer to warm up
your mind and body. (Students stood up)
4. Checking of Attendance
Let us check your attendance first, say present if your
Okay, sir.
name is called.
II. Activity
Before we will proceed to our formal discussion, I will
give you an activity first. This will be a group activity. I will be 1, 2, 3, 4, 5……(up to the last)
dividing the class into 5 groups.
Okay, let’s start counting from the right side.
All number 1, grouped together (the same manner goes (students will find their group according to the
with 2,3, 4, and 5) assigned number)
I will give you several pictures and I want you to identify

what those pictures/images are. Okay, sir.
III. Analysis
Do you find the activity difficult? (mixed answers)
What do you think those pictures are? How do we call them?
(the teacher will point someone to answer) They are tools, sir.
Very Good. All of those pictures that are given to you are
tools. But, what specific thing that these tools can be used or Computer, Sir.
designed to?
Very Good, thus, in other words, we will be discussing all

about Computer Hardware Tools and Equipment.
IV. Abstraction
Before we will tackle the different types of computer
hardware tools. Let us define first what is a Tool? (the A tool is a handheld device that aids in accomplishing a
teacher randomly calls students) task. Tools range from a traditional metal cutting part of
a machine to an element of a computer program that
activates and controls a particular function.
Very good. (The teacher will give his explanations)
Safe Use of tools
Once selected, use the tool for the purpose for which it was
designed. Not all tools come with detailed instructions, but
there are those that do spell out the safety ―Do’s and
Don’ts for your safety. Hence, Environmental Safety and
Health Program requires the following:
• All tools should be kept in good condition with
regular maintenance
• The right tool should be used for the job
• Each tool should be examined before using AND
damaged or defective tools should not be used.
• Tools be operated according to manufacturer’s instructions
• The right protective equipment for the tool and activity
be used.
Computer hardware tools are classified into four equipment:
• Electro-Static Discharge or ESD Tools
• Hand Tools
• Cleaning Tools
• Diagnostic Tools
Under electro-static Discharge are the following tools:

• Anti-static wrist strap – used to prevent ESD damage to
computer equipment.
• Anti-static mat – used to stand on or place
hardware on to prevent static electricity from
building up.
While in Hand Tools, we have:
• Flat head screwdriver – used to loosen or
tighten slotted screws.
• Philips head screwdriver – used to loosen or
tighten crosshead screws.
• Torx screwdriver - used to loosen or tighten screws
that have a star-like depression on the top, a feature
that is mainly found on laptop.
• Hex driver – sometimes called a nut driver, is used
to tighten nuts in the same way that a screwdriver
tightens screws.
• Needle-nose plier – used to hold small parts.
• Wire cutter – used to strip and cut wires.
• Tweezers – used to manipulate small parts.
• Part retriever – used to retrieve parts from
location that are too small for your hand to fit.
• Flashlight – used to light up areas that you
cannot see well.
The third one is cleaning tool that consists of four tools, such
as:
• Lint-free cloth – used to clean different computer
components without scratching or leaving
debris.
• Compressed air – used to blow away dust and
debris from different computer parts without
touching the components.
• Cable ties – used to bundle cables neatly inside
and outside of a computer.
• Parts organizer – used to hold screw, jumpers,
fasteners and other small parts and prevents
them from getting mixed together.
And lastly, we have Diagnostic Tools namely:
• Multimeter – used to test the integrity of circuits
and the quality of electricity in computer
components.
• Loopback Adapter – used to test the functionality of
computer ports.
V. Application
A. Identification Okay, sir.
Direction: Identify the tools on the boxes.
1. First Image (Artistic Wrist Strap)
2. Second Image(Flat Head Screwdriver)
3. Third Image(Flashlight)
4. Fourth Image(Lint-Free Cloth)
5. Fifth Image(Multimeter)
6. Sixth Image (Antistatic Mat)
7. Seventh Image (Philips Head Screwdriver)
8. Eight Image( Part Retriever)
9. Nine Image(Compressed Air)
10 Tenth Image(Loopback Adapter)
B. Multiple Choice
Direction: Identify hardware tools and equipment according
to function and task requirement. Choose the letter of the
correct answer.
1. Which tool is used for hardware to stand on to prevent
static electricity from building up?
a. Anti-static mat c. Philips head screwdriver b. Hex driver
d. Wire cutter
2. Which tool is used to loosen or tighten cross-head screws?
d. Wire cutter
3. Which tool is sometimes called a nut driver? It is used to
tighten nuts in the same way that a screwdriver tightens
screws?
d. Wire cutter
4. Which tool is used to strip and cut wires?
d. Wire cutter
5. Which tool is used to retrieve parts from location that
are too small for your hand to fit?
a. Part Retriever c. Cable ties b. Lint-free Cloth d. Flat head
screwdriver
VI. Assessment
TRUE OR FALSE.
Direction. Write TRUE if the statement is correct and FALSE if
it is wrong. Write your answers on ½ crosswise.
1. Selecting the best tool for each task requires
training in the proper use of the tools, field experience in
their safe use, and following the manufacturer’s guidance
and instructions for that specific tool. (T)
2. When obtaining the tool, all the associated
tooling and consumable parts, as recommended by the
manufacturer, must be included. (T)
3. The safe use of a tool depends on using the tool
for the purpose for which it was designed and also for other
purposes where it can be used as substitute where tool is
not available. (F)
4. All tools should be kept in good condition with
regular maintenance. (T)
5. Preparing for a task includes only knowing the
task to be done. (F)
VII. Assignment
Draw the following Hand Tools. Okay, sir.
• Flat Head Screwdriver Where would it be placed sir?
• Philip Head Screwdriver
• Torx Screwdriver
• Hex Driver
• Needle-Nose Pliers
• Wire-Cutter
• Tweezers
• Part Retriever
• Flashlight
Nice question. Draw that one on a short bond paper. And
Yes, sir.
make sure that you’ll pass it neat and presentable. Am I
understood?
Remarks:
Prepared by:
MARILYN F. LEYSA
Teacher
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Detailed Lesson Plan (DLP)

1. Objectives At the end of the lesson, learners are expected to:

I will give you several pictures and I want you to identify

Very Good, thus, in other words, we will be discussing all

Under electro-static Discharge are the following tools:

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