Tcst11101r0 Communication

TRANSMISSION CONSTRUCTION STANDARD TCS-T-111.01, Rev.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1.0 SCOPE
1.1 Applicable Standards

1.2 Additional Tests
2.0 CONDITIONS APPLICABLE TO TURNKEY PROJECTS
2.1 Industry Practices

2.2 Test Equipment and Tools
2.3 Power Supply
2.4 Safety Regulations
2.5 Factory and Type Test Results
2.6 Acceptance Tests
2.7 Commissioning Tests
2.8 Documentation
2.9 Abbreviations & Acronyms
3.0 SYNCHRONOUS DIGITAL HIERARCHY EQUIPMENT
3.1 General
3.2 Physical/Mechanical Inspection (Visual Check)
3.3 Synchronous Digital Hierarchy (SDH) STM-64/16/4/1 Add/Drop Multiplexer
Equipment
3.4 System Test (End-to-End)
4.0 2.048 MBIT/SEC (E1) ACCESS MULTIPLEXER
4.1 Power Supply Voltage Measurement

4.2 Pulse Mask Check
4.3 Audio Level Setting
4.4 Channel Frequency Response
4.5 Variation of Gain with Input Level Measurement
4.6 Signal-to-Quantizing Noise Ratio Measurement
4.7 Idle Channel Noise Measurement
4.8 Interchannel Crosstalk Measurement
4.9 Signaling Channel Continuity Check (E&M Signaling)
4.10 64kbps, G.703 (Codirectional/Contradirectional) / LS V.24/V.28 / HS V.11/V.35
Data Interface
5.0 WAN EQUIPMENT
5.1 System Checks

5.2 WAN Switches
5.3 Routers
5.4 Network Test
6.0 FIBER OPTICS CABLES
6.1 Reference Documents
TCST11101R0/AAG Date of Approval: February 14, 2007 PAGE NO. 2 OF 127

TRANSMISSION CONSTRUCTION STANDARD TCS-T-111.01, Rev. 0
6.2 Equipment & Specifications

6.3 Tests & Procedures
6.4 Splicing
6.5 Inspection Procedures for Joint Boxes
6.6 End-to-End Test
6.7 Inspection Procedure For CHH
7.0 TELECOMMUNICATIONS GRADE DC POWER SYSTEMS
7.1 AC Powered Systems

7.2 Solar Powered Systems
8.0 DIGITAL MICROWAVE RADIO
8.1 Installation Check

8.2 Terminal Inventory
8.3 Unit Strapping
9.0 TELEPHONE SWITCHING SYSTEM
9.1 Documentation
9.2 Inspection and Acceptance Test Tools
9.3 Inspection Procedure (Minimum Requirements)
9.4 Acceptance Testing Procedure (Minimum Requirements)
10.0 MEDIUM DENSITY FIBER OPTICS TERMINAL EQUIPMENT
10.1 General
10.2 Physical /Mechanical Inspection (Visual Check)
10.3 In-Station Test (Local Test)
11.0 DIGITAL POWER LINE CARRIER (DPLC) SYSTEM
11.1 Line Carrier (Communication)

11.2 Coupling Devices
11.3 Digital Power Line Carrier (DPLC) Equipment
12.0 ACCEPTANCE TESTS AND INSPECTION CHECKLISTS
12.1 Synchronous Digital Hierarchy Equipment.

12.2 WAN Equipment.
12.3 Fiber Optic Cables.
12.4 DC Power Systems
12.5 Digital Microwave
12.6 Telephone Switching Systems
12.7 Medium Density Fiber Optics Terminal Equipment
12.8 Digital Power Line Carrier

1.0 SCOPE
This Standard describes the tests and checks to be performed during equipment installation
and commissioning of SEC Communications Network Equipment and Systems projects.
They are the minimum tests and checks deemed necessary to verify that the equipment,
systems, installations, etc. are in good working order and conform to SEC Standards and
Specifications.
This Standard covers Fiber Optics Communications Equipment, WAN Equipment, Fiber
Optics Cable, Telecommunications DC Power Systems, Digital microwave Systems,
Telephone Switching Systems, Medium Density Fiber Optics Terminal Equipment and
Digital Power Line Carrier.
1.1 Applicable Standards
These tests and checks are adopted, based on the requirements and recommendations
of International Standards such as IEC, ANSI, IEEE, NEMA, ASTM, NETA, etc.,
and on the established Engineering and Testing Procedures practiced universally by
the Telecommunications Industry and the Power Electronics Industry.
1.2 Additional Tests
Due to the diversity of manufacturers and equipment design, this standard lists only
the common tests and checks for the Generic Types of Equipment (e.g. Fiber Optics
Terminal, Fiber Optics cables, Rectifiers, etc.). Any additional tests recommended
by the equipment manufacturers which are specifically applicable to a particular
design or type of equipment, shall also be performed.
2.0 CONDITIONS APPLICABLE TO TURNKEY PROJECTS
It shall be the responsibility of the Contractor to be or become knowledgeable of the

requirements of the latest accepted Industry Practices. He shall bring to the attention of SEC
any latest revisions of these practices which shall have an impact on the technical
requirements of this standard.
2.1 Industry Practices
Items not specifically covered in this standard shall be in accordance with the current
accepted Industry Practices. Whenever equivalent industry practices are used, SEC
approval of the same shall be obtained before proceeding with actual tests/checks.
The equivalent industry practices shall be equal to or better than those specified in
this standard. Copy of the equivalent industry practices and the comparison with the
accepted industry Practices shall be provided to SEC for review and acceptance.

2.2 Test Equipment and Tools
The Contractor shall be responsible for providing all the appropriate test equipment
and tools required to properly perform the tests. The equipment and tools used shall
be of sufficient capacity and of adequate accuracy. All test equipment, tools and
measuring instruments used shall be maintained in good condition. Calibration
certificates of such instruments shall be current, i.e. within the last six months, and
shall be available for verification when required by SEC.
2.3 Power Supply
At locations where station service power (AC and/or DC) is not available, the
Contractor shall be responsible for providing the necessary temporary power
supplies required to perform the commissioning tests.
2.4 Safety Regulations
Contractor shall at all times comply with all applicable rules and regulations of the
Accident Prevention/Construction Safety Manuals of SEC while in the process of
performing the job.
2.5 Factory and Type Test Results
Prior to the start of Test and Commissioning/Inspection, Contractor shall submit the
SEC approved factory and type test results as indicated in the SEC SOW and PTS.
Test and commissioning shall be in accordance with the approved SEC Test and
Commissioning Procedures.
2.6 Acceptance Tests
The Contractor shall have undertaken/done preliminary test to satisfy himself that
the equipment and accessories are wired appropriately and working satisfactorily
before inviting SEC representative(s) to witness acceptance testing activity.
The Contractor shall perform all acceptance testing activities in the presence of the
SEC representative(s). All faults in software and/or hardware will be documented
and rectified by the Contractor, during the duration of the project contract, at no cost
to SEC.
2.7 Commissioning Tests
All tests shall be performed in the presence of designated SEC personnel or their
authorized representative and all test results shall be certified (signed) by them. All
commissioning tests shall be performed preferably during the normal working hours
of SEC or in accordance with pre-approved commissioning test schedules. Prior
adequate notice shall be given to SEC to perform any pre-approved commissioning
test outside the normal working hours. SEC shall be notified in writing at least ten
(10) working days before any commissioning tests are scheduled and conducted.

2.8 Documentation
All documentations shall be provided to the SEC’s inspection and testing teams at
least ten (10) working days prior to the start of inspection and acceptance testing of
the equipment.
2.9 Abbreviations & Acronyms
ADSS All Die-electric Self Supporting

BSP Bulk Supply Point
C/R Communication Room
CHH Communication Hand Hole
dB Decibels
DDF Digital Distribution Frame. The E1 terminal ports for the lower
order interface or full E1 aggregate ADM or through-
connection.
EOW Engineering Order Wire. The service unit for voice
communication by Operations & Maintenance personnel.
FOC Fiber Optic Cable
FOTE Fiber Optics Terminal Equipment
FSTP Fiber Splicing Termination Panel
GTY Gantry/Take-off Structure
IFC ‘Issued For Construction/Noted By’ Drawing
IOR Index Of Refraction
MDF Main Distribution Frame
MFD Mode Field Diameter
M/W Microwave or Microwave Radio Terminal
nm Nano Meters
NMS Network Management System
ODI Indoor Unit. The Microwave Radio Terminal installed inside
building and can be separated with access control unit or
complete compact package with access unit.
ODU Outdoor Unit. The Microwave Radio Terminal installed
externally separated with access control unit.
OPGW Composite Optical Fiber-Overhead Ground Wire
OTDR Optical Time Domain Reflectometer
PCT Portable Craft Terminal Maintenance Service Tool; most open
Laptop PC’s.
PTS Project Technical Specification
RTAM Radio Terminal Access Unit or access control unit. The part of
the Microwave Radio System handling the radio control, alarms
and interfaces with the lower order Mux.
SEC Saudi Electricity Company
SM Single Mode
SNR Signal to Noise Ratio
SOW Scope Of Work
TNCC Telecommunication Network Control Center
UGNMFOC Under Ground Non-metallic Fiber Optic Cable

3.1 General
All major fiber optic communications equipment and accessories installed as part of
the project shall be field tested to verify functional performance of the system and in
conformance with SEC Engineering Standards. The field tests shall be conducted
initially on a “stand-alone” basis. Additionally, these field tests shall verify and
confirm the existence of error free operation (by performance of BER Test) on the
communication link.
3.2 Physical/Mechanical Inspection (Visual Check)
3.2.1 Check equipment layout and rackface elevation details according to

approved IFC.
3.2.2 Inspect all equipment/racks for damages, dents, scratches, defects, etc.
3.2.3 Check all cables and cable arrangement, interconnection and terminations
of VF and data signals, alarms, and miscellaneous.
3.2.4 Verify the grounding system for conformance with the approved design
drawings.
3.2.5 Verify the size and type of conductors used for VF and data signals, and
DC power to conform to the standard requirements.
3.2.6 Verify that all associated components/modules and interface cards are
complete, properly mounted and wired.
3.3 Synchronous Digital Hierarchy (SDH) STM-64/16/4/1 Add/Drop Multiplexer

Equipment.
3.3.1 In-Station Test (Local Test)
Perform power supply voltage measurement on each supplied and installed

equipment rack and interface module to check and verify that all input and
output supply voltages are within the specified limit.
3.3.2 Aggregate/Tributary Optical Output Power Measurement
a. Verify the optical output power is within the specified value of the
type of interface as per ITU-T Table and Recommendation.
b. Using the optical power meter (in dBm), measure the

aggregate/tributary optical output power of the SDH STM64/16/4/1
interface module and verify that the optical output power is within the
specified values of the type of optical interface.

3.3.3 Aggregate/Tributary Optical Receive Sensitivity
Verify the minimum receivable optical input power sensitivity is within the
specifications.
a. Using SDH Analyzer, apply STM-1 CMI (or 2.048 Mbps HBD3)
signal with pseudo-random pattern 223-1 (or 215 –1) to STM-1 IN (or
2M IN) terminal and check for no error.
b. Decrease the aggregate optical output power level with the optical
attenuator until the error is detected.
c. The measured optical output of the attenuator shall be within

specified values.
3.3.4 Tributaries Output Pulse Waveform (2.048Mbps, 75 ohm)
Verify that the 2.048 Mbps output pulse waveforms are conforming to
specifications as per ITU-T Rec. G.703/Figure 15.
3.3.5 Tributaries Maximum Allowable Output Jitter (2M, 75 ohm)
a. The peak-to-peak jitter at a tributary output in the absence of input

jitter shall not exceed 0.25 UI when measured in the frequency range
up to 100 kHz.
b. When measured with an equipment incorporating bandpass filter

having a lower cutoff frequency of 18 kHz, a roll of 20 dB/decade
and an upper limit of 100 kHz, the peak-to-peak output jitter shall not
exceed 0.05 UI with the probability of 99.9% during measurement
period of 10 s.
3.3.6 Switching Operation
a. Simulate the automatic switching function by extracting the working

interface module and verify that the operation switches to protection
interface module.
b. Using the manufacturer’s craft terminal software, perform forced and

manual switching function and verify that the operation switches to
protection interface module.
. 3.3.7 Station Alarm and Indication Check
Visually verify alarm and indication of the SDH equipment to the local
management system.

3.4.1 Optical Received Power Measurement
Using optical power meter (in dBm), measure the aggregate/ tributary
optical received power of the SDH STM-N fiber optic equipment from the
remote station and verify that the received input power is within the
specified minimum receive level as per ITU-T Recommendations on type
of optical interface.
3.4.2 System Margin Measurement
a. In the local station, increase the attenuation level until the bit error
rate exceeds the allowable level of 1 x 10-9, then decrease attenuation
until no error is observed. Verify that reading is within the specified
values of the type of optical interface.
b. Measure the optical output of the attenuator, record the difference

between the measured Aggregate/Tributary optical output power and
attenuator output. The reading shall be within the limits of the
specified value of the type of optical interface.
3.4.3 Bit Error Rate Measurement
a. At the Local station, apply STM-1 CMI (or 2Mbps HDB3) signal
with pseudo-random pattern of 223-1 (or 215 –1).
b. At the remote station, confirm that the BER is less than 1 x 10-9 for
any given route. For 2Mbps stream, no error shall be observed for a
period of 8 (eight) minutes.
c. Perform the same test after a period of 24 hours, no error shall be

observed.
3.4.4 SDH Network Management System Alarm Monitoring Function
Perform final commissioning and verify proper operation and alarm

reporting, indication of the SDH equipment through the SDH network
management system at SEC headquarters-TNCC.
3.4.5 Engineering Order Wire Operation Check
Perform final commissioning and verify proper operation of the EOW

Equipment for both local station and at the remote station.
a. Selective Calling Function
i. Originating the call.

ii. Receiving a call.
iii. Call over-ride function.

b. Multi-Party/All-Call Function (Public address function)
4.0 2.048MBIT/SEC (E1) ACCESS MULTIPLEXER
Perform power supply voltage measurement on each supplied and installed

equipment rack and interface module to check and verify that the all input and output
supply voltages are within the specified limit.
4.2 Pulse Mask Check
Verify that the 2.048 Mbps output pulse waveforms are conforming to specifications
as per ITU-T Rec. G.703/Figure 15.
4.3.1 Verify that the audio level setting for all 4-Wire interface channels and 2-
Wire Interface channels are within the specified levels under the normal
operation as per ITU-T Recommendations G.712 and G.713.
4.3.2 For all 4-Wire interface channels, at nominal reference frequency of 1020
Hz, the specification shall be:
Input Level : -16.0 dBr

Output Level : +7.0 ± 1 dB
4.3.3 For all 2-Wire interface channels, at nominal reference frequency of 1020
Hz, the specification shall be:
Input Level : 0 dBr

Output Level : -2.0 + 1 dB
4.4 Channel Frequency Response
4.4.1 Verify that the channel frequency response for all 4-Wire interface
channels and 2-Wire Interface channels are within the specified levels
under normal operation as per ITU-T Recommendations G.712 and G.713.
4.4.2 For all 4-Wire interfaces at voice frequencies, ITU-T Recommendation

Figure 1/G.712 specifications shall be met.

4.5 Variation of Gain with Input Level Measurement



4.6 Signal-to-Quantizing Noise Ratio Measurement
channels and 2-Wire interface channels are within the specified levels


4.7 Idle Channel Noise Measurement
For all 4-Wire and 2-Wire interfaces at voice frequencies, with the input and output
ports of the channel terminated in the nominal impedance, the idle channel noise
shall not exceed –65 dBm0p.
4.8 Interchannel Crosstalk Measurement
For all 4-Wire and 2-Wire interfaces, the crosstalk between individual channels of a
multiplex shall be such that a sine-wave signal in the frequency range 700 to 1100
Hz and at a level of 0 dBm0 applied to a voice-frequency input port, the crosstalk
level produced in any other channel shall not exceed –73 dBm0 for NEXT (near-end
crosstalk) and – (minus) 70 dBm0 for FEXT (far-end crosstalk).
4.9 Signaling Channel Continuity Check (E&M Signaling)
Verify and confirm the continuity of all 4-Wire E&M and 2-Wire E&M signaling
channels.
4.10 64kbps, G.703 (Co-directional/ Contra-directional)/ LSV.24 /V.28 /HS V.11/ V.35
Data Interface
4.10.1 Bit-Error Rate Measurement
For all data interface channels/modules, no error shall be observed for a

period of 8 (eight) minutes.
5.0 WAN EQUIPMENT
5.1 System Checks
5.1.1 Inspect all the equipment for any physical damages or defects.

5.1.2 Check and verify the supplied equipment’s manufacturer, model,

voltage/current rating and that the equipment quantities are in compliance
with the SOW and/or the SEC approved material list submitted during the
base design stage by the Contractor.
5.1.3 Check System interconnection wiring against SEC drawings and also
against IFC. Check all cabling arrangement, tags and terminations.
5.1.4 Check for correct type, sizing and color-coding of the power cables and all
other interconnection wiring.
5.2 WAN Switches
5.2.1 Verify that the position of the STRATM Cabinet containing the WAN
Switch is in the SEC designated/approved location.
5.2.2 Insulation/Voltage Test
a. Insulation Measurement
i. Make sure the NFB is OFF.

ii. Measure the resistance of the terminals on the Power Entry-
Back Card (PE-BC) by the tester.
iii. Make sure the resistance between each terminal is as shown
below.
Return ~ Return ~ Safety Ground ~

Safety Ground -48Vdc -48Vdc
Resistance Infinity Low Infinity
iv. Measure all PE-BC(s).
b. Voltage Measurement
i. Make sure the circuit breaker on the PE-BC is OFF.

ii. Turn the NFB to ON.
iii. Measure the voltage of the terminal on the PE-BC by the tester.
iv. Make sure the voltage between each terminal is as shown
below.
Return ~ Return ~ Safety Ground ~

Voltage 0V -42V ~ -56V 0V
v. Measure all PE-BCs.
5.2.3 System Startup
a. Power ON

i. Connect the WAN switch control port with PC.

ii. Start up the terminal software (CLI) with PC.
iii. Switch on the circuit breaker on PE-BC.
iv. Make sure the 'DC okay' LED on power supply is lit.
v. Make sure the green active LED on the Nodal Processor Module
(NPM) is lit.
vi. Input a command ("dsppwr") from the CLI.
vii. Make sure the status is "Active".
b. Observation
i. Observe for 30 minutes

ii. Make sure LEDs are lit and Alarm LEDs are not lit.
5.2.4 Diagnostics
a. Nodal Processor Module (NPM Module)
i. Remove and reinstall the Processor Module.

ii. Wait for power-up diagnostic to run.
iii. Make sure the ACT LED is green on NPM.
iv. Input a command ("dspcds") from the CLI.
v. Make sure the status is "Standby".
vi. Test another NPM.
b. Universal Router Module (URM Module)
i. Remove and reinstall the interface module.

vi. Input a command ("cnfrtr") from the CLI.
vii. Make sure the serial port is configured "Con"
viii. Test all URM modules.
c. Interface Module
i. Remove and reinstall the interface module.

iv. Input a command ("dspcds" ) from the CLI.
vi. Test all interface Universal Switching Modules (UXM).
d. Alarm Relay Module (ARM)
i. Remove and reinstall the ARM.

iii. Make sure green active LED on ARM is lit.

5.2.5 Configuration Data Setup
a. Configuration Data Setup for WAN Switch Node
i. Setup the following data from the CLI.

User ID (adduser) / Password (cnfpwd) / Time Zone
(cnftmzn)Date (cnfdate) / Node Name (cnfname) / Node
Number (rnmnd) LAN IP Address (cnflan) / Network IP
Address (cnfnwip)SNMP Community String (public) / Card
Redundancy (addyred) Alarm (addalmslot) / Clock (cnfclksrc) /
Trunk (uptrk, cnftrk) Line (upln, cnfln).
ii. Make sure of the configuration data setting using the following
commands.
Display Users (dspusrs)/Display a user's password (dsppwd).
Display Nodes (dspnds+n)/Display Network IP (dspnwip).
Display SNMP (dspsnmp) / Display Cards (dspcds).
Display Trunks (dsptrks) / Display Lines (dsplns).
b. URM Configuration Data Setup
i. Setup the following data from the terminal.

Host Name (hostname)/Password (enable secret)/ SNMP Setting
(snmp-server)/Interface Setting (interface).
ii. Make sure of the configuration data setting using the following
commands.
SNMP Setting (show snmp)/Interface Setting (show interface).
5.2.6 Redundancy
a. NPM Switchover (Card Remove)
i. Remove the active NPM from its slot.

ii. Input a command ("dspcds" ) from the CLI.
iii. Make sure the redundant card status was changed to active.
iv. Insert the NPM in the same slot again.
v. Test another NPM.
b. NPM Switchover (Command)
i. Input a command ("switchcc") from the CLI.

ii. Input a command ("dspcds" ) from the CLI.
iv. Test once more, and return to the previous status.
c. Interface Module Switchover (Card Remove)
i. Remove the active interface module from its slot.

ii. Input a command ("dspcds") from the CLI.

iv. Insert the interface module in the same slot again.
v. Test another interface module.
vi. Test all the redundant interface modules.
d. Interface Module Switchover (Command)
i. Input a command ("resetcd x”, x = active slot number) from the

CLI.
ii. Input a command ("dspcds") from the CLI.
iv. Test once more, and return to the previous status.
v. Test all the redundant interface modules.
5.2.7 Alarm
a. NPM
i. Remove the standby NPM from its slot.

ii. Input a command ("dspalms" ) from the CLI
iii. Make sure the alarm is displayed.
iv. Input a command ("dsplog" ) from the CLI.
v. Make sure the alarm is recorded.
vi. Insert the NPM in the same slot again.
vii. Make sure the alarm is cleared.
b. Interface Module (URM Card)
i. Remove the standby interface module from its slot.

ii. Input a command ("dspalms" ) from the CLI.
vi. Insert the interface module in the same slot again.
c. Interface Module (UXM Module)
i. Remove the standby interface module from its slot.

vi. Insert the interface module in the same slot again.
d. Power
i. Switch off the circuit breaker on PE-BC.



iv. Input a command ("dsplog") from the CLI.
vi. Switch on the circuit breaker on PE-BC
5.2.8 Optical Interface - Signaling level Measurement
a. Power on an optical power meter.

b. Connect an optical port (Tx) of the WAN Switch optical module to
the optical power meter.
c. Observe for 1 minute.
d. In case of SMF
Make sure the signaling level is –15dBm (min) to –8dBm (max).
e. In case of MMF
Make sure the signaling level is –22dBm (min) to –15dBm (max)
f. Measure the signaling level for all optical ports.
5.2.9 Line Interface - Loop back Test
a. Perform cable connections as shown below:
TX UXM E1
UXM WAN
SWITCH
ATM RX Cable Loopback
TESTER
b. Create a route between the ATM tester and a cable loop back port.
c. Verify the route using a command (“dspcon”) on the switch.
d. Send cells from the ATM tester for 10 minutes.
e. Make sure “Received cell counts” are same as “ Sent cell counts”.
f. Make sure “ Error cell count” is “0”.
g. Perform loopback test for all ports.
5.3 Routers
Verify, if the position of the Router is same as the SEC designated/approved

location.
5.3.1 Insulation Measurement
a. Make sure the NFB is OFF.

b. In case of DC Power Supply:
Measure the resistance of the terminals on the power unit by the
tester.
c. In case of AC power supply:
Measure the resistance of the terminals on the plug socket by the
tester.
d. Make sure the resistance between each terminal is as shown below:

DC Return ~ Return ~ Safety Ground ~

Resistance Infinity Low Infinity
AC H ~N H~ E N ~E
Resistance Low Infinity Infinity
5.3.2 Voltage Measurement
a. Make sure the circuit breaker on the unit is OFF.

b. Turn the NFB to ON.
c. In case of DC Power Supply:
Measure the voltage of the terminals on the power unit by the tester.
d. In case of AC Power Supply:
Measure the voltage of the terminals on the plug socket by the tester.
e. Make sure the voltage between each terminal is as shown below:
DC Return ~ Return ~ Safety Ground ~

Voltage OV -40V ~ -56V OV
AC H ~N H~ E N ~E
Voltage 100 ~ 240V OV OV
5.3.3 System Startup – Power On
a. Connect the Router console port to a PC.

b. Start up the terminal software on the PC.
c. Power on the Router.
d. Make sure that the start message is displayed in the terminal.
a. Setup the following data from the terminal.

Host Name (hostname) / Password (enable secret) / SNMP Setting
(snmp-server) / Interface Setting (interface) / Access-Lists / QoS /
Hot-Standby / IMA.
b. Make sure of the configuration data setting using the following

commands. Router Information (ex. show c7200) / Platform details
(show ver) (show diag) / Temperature & Voltage (show environment)
/ SNMP Setting (show snmp) / Interface Setting (show interface) /
Memory Statistics (show mem) / CPU utilization (show processes
cpu) / Configuration (show runn, show startup-config)) / Acess–Lists
(show access-lists) / QoS (show policy-map, show class-map, show
queuing interface atm x/x ) / ATM information (show atm pvc) / IP

information (show ip route) / HSRP info (show standby) / Display

IMA interfaces (show IMA interface atm x/x) / Send echo messages
(ping) / Trace route to destination (traceroute).
5.4 Network Test
This section describes the minimum tests to be performed by the Contractor,

additional tests for switches/routers configured/setup to function as MPLS LSR
(provider equipment), LER (provider edge equipment) and/or customer edge
equipment shall be performed by the Contractor. The additional tests shall verify the
basic MPLS functions, MPLS VPN (s) and MPLS QoS requirements.
5.4.1 Trunk – UXM STM1 Trunk
a. Perform cable connections as shown below:
TX E1
E1 STM1 STM1
ATM RX Cable
Tester Loopback
WAN SWITCH WAN SWITCH
b. Create a route between the ATM tester and a cable loop back port.
c. Send cells from the ATM tester.
d. Make sure "Received cell counts" are same as "Sent cell counts".
e. Make sure "Error cell count" is "0".
5.4.2 Line
a. UXM STM-1 Line to Router
i. Perform cable connections as shown below:
Ethernet STM-1 STM-1
LAN
Tester 1
ROUTER
WAN SWITCH
Ethernet STM-1
STM-1
LAN
Tester 2
ROUTER WAN SWITCH
ii. Create a route between two LAN Testers.

iii. Send data packets from the LAN Testers.

iv Make sure "Received packet counts" are same as "Sent packet

counts".
v. Make sure "Error packet count" is "0".
b. UXM E1/ E1 IMA Line to Router
Ethernet E1 IMA E1 IMA E1
LAN
Tester 1
ROUTER
WAN SWITCH
Ethernet E1 IMA E1 IMA E1
LAN
Tester 2
ROUTER WAN SWITCH
ii. Create a route between two LAN testers.

iii. Send data packets from the LAN testers.
iv. Make sure "Received packet counts" are same as "Sent packet
counts"
c. 64Kbps Line Using G.703 –V.35 Converter
Ethernet Serial 0 G.703 V.35
LAN
Tester 1
ROUTER G.703-V.35 Converter
Ethernet Serial 0 G.703 V.35
LAN
Tester 2 ROUTER G.703-V.35 Converter

counts".

d. Optical Line using FO Modems
Ethernet E1 IMA G.703 Optical Line
LAN
Tester 1
ROUTER F.O. Modem
Ethernet E1 IMA G.703

Optical Line
LAN
Tester 2 ROUTER F.O. Modem

counts".
6.0 FIBER OPTICS CABLES
The high degree of collimation and brightness of some laser beams makes them a potential
hazard to the human eye; never look into an active fiber optic. Harmful optical radiation
present may result in permanent eye damage. Use a fiber optic power meter to determine if
signal is present and suitable safety precautions shall be taken in their operation.
Note: This procedure is valid for installation of SM fiber optic cable for all SEC projects.
6.1 Reference Documents
Drawings (IFC).
Optical cable routing.
Joint box grounding details.
Conduit mounting detail at Take-off structure.
Pull box mounting detail Inside Communication room joint box location.
Communication hand-hole drawings for traffic and non-traffic area.
6.2 Equipment & Specifications
Table 06.01: Equipment and its Specifications
Calibration
Test Equipment Specification Qty.
Expiry
Cutting tools cleaver, stripper. Manufacturers One Not

tool box for OPGW/UGNFOC/ recommended only Each Applicable

PIG TAIL preparation
1000 m or longer Not
Dummy Fiber 24
than dead zone Applicable
ARC fusion
Splice Machine splicing machine 1 Required
suitable for SM
Dual window Required
OTDR. operation (short 1
haul/long haul)
Light Source operation suitable 1
for SM
Power Meter operation suitable 1
for SM
Suitable for long Not
Optical Talk Set 1
haul link Applicable
6.3 Tests & Procedures
6.3.1 Pre-Installation Test
Before proceeding with the pre-installation test, SEC representative shall

verify that FOC’s (OPGW & NFMOC) test reports of factory
tests/inspection have been reviewed and approved for shipment by SEC.
Contractor shall make a note of any outstanding comments.
a. Introduction
Pre-Installation test shall be performed with fiber optic cable (reels)

on site prior to stringing/pulling. This test shall include verification of
fiber optic cable length, attenuation (dB/Km) and continuity. For
details, refer to checklist pertaining to pre-installation test and
inspection procedures.
b. Purpose
The purpose of this test is to verify that the received cable meets the
specification approved by SEC and also check for any mishandling
during shipment which would have resulted in physical damage to the
cable or alter the performance characteristics of the cable/fiber.
c. Pre-Installation Test Setup
The pre-installation test setup shall be as shown in the figure:

OTDR.
LAUNCH PIGTAIL
SPLICE
FIBER DRUM UNDER TEST
Figure TCT1060100: Pre-Installation Test Setup
d. Inspection Procedures for Pre-Installation Test
i. Verify that fiber optics splicer/tester of the Contractor

performing the splicing/testing are certified by SEC.
Splicing/testing individuals and the Contractor shall provide
copies of certificates to SEC representative upon request.
ii. Check for physical damage to drum and Cable, which may have
occurred during handling and transportation.
iii. Verify reel Markings as per SEC Transmission Material

Standards and Specifications for the related cables.
iv. Check the ordered length of the cable against the received cable.
v. Verify individual fiber and buffer tubes shall be as per SEC

Transmission Material Standards and Specifications for the
related cables.
vi. Verify calibration certificate of test equipment used, and that all
test equipment /Cable (Including Dummy Fiber Cable) is
available on site. If calibration certificate is not valid
(equipment out of calibration), testing shall not proceed, unless
a written waiver is provided by SEC to continue testing.

vii. Fiber attenuation and continuity tests shall be performed at both

1310 nm and 1550 nm for Dispersion Un-Shifted Single-Mode
Optical Fiber (G.652) and Non-Zero Dispersion-Shifted SM
optical fibers shall be tested at Wavelength 1550/1625 nm
(G.655) by OTDR and obtained data shall be verified against
the SEC Transmission Materials Standard Specifications.
viii. Compare field test results with factory test results on site.
e. If during the pre-installation test stage the results of any fiber do not
comply with SEC requirements or the approved and field test results,
the Contractor shall replace relevant drum section of the cable at no
additional cost to the SEC and without affecting the work schedule.
f. After completing the pre-installation test the entire field test results
shall be submitted in electronic format to SEC for review and
acceptance.
g. Verify that end of FOC is sealed after pre installation test.
h. Fiber Continuity (Fiber Points Defects tests).
Continuity checks for each fiber shall be made to determine broken

fiber and attenuation irregularities. Attenuation irregularities of
greater than 0.1 dB shall not be allowed.
i. Attenuation
Total attenuation for the entire reel length and attenuation per
kilometer shall be measured on each Fiber. Attenuation uniformity
shall meet the requirements as indicated in the SEC Materials
Standard Specifications.
j. Fiber Length
The fiber length shall be measured using OTDR, the Index of

refraction to be used in this measurement shall be furnished by the
fiber manufacturer. A check shall be made to verify received reel
numbers and length corresponds to ordered length.

Table 06.02: Individual Fiber & Group Identification
Individual Fiber Core and Fiber Group "Binder" Identification shall be based on single set of 12
distinctive colors. The pattern will be the first color (i.e. Blue) will serve as the first fiber group
binder. Inside this binder, are twelve (12) fiber cores, each with distinctive color (i.e. Starts with the
first color, which is Blue). This color-coding pattern can establish a maximum of 144 fiber cores in
a single cable.
The Twelve (12) Distinctive Colors for both the fiber core and fiber group "binder" are as follows:
1. Blue
2. Yellow
3. Green
4. Red
5. Violet
6. White
7. Orange
8. Brown
9. Gray
10. Black
11. Pink
12. Aqua
FIBER FIBER BASE GROUP BASE

CORE NO. COLOR COLOR
1. Blue
2. Yellow
3. Green
4. Red
5. Violet Group # 1
6. White
7. Orange "BLUE"
8. Brown
9. Gray
10. Black
11. Pink
12. Aqua
13. Blue
14. Yellow
15. Green
16. Red
17. Violet Group # 2
18. White
19. Orange "YELLOW"
20. Brown
21. Gray
22. Black
23. Pink
24. Aqua
25. Blue

26. Yellow
27. Green
28. Red
30. White
31. Orange "GREEN"
32. Brown
33. Gray
34. Black
35. Pink
36. Aqua
37. Blue
38. Yellow
39. Green
40. Red
42. White
43. Orange "RED"
44. Brown
45. Gray
46. Black
47. Pink
48. Aqua
49. Blue
50. Yellow
51. Green
52. Red
54. White
55. Orange "VIOLET"
56. Brown
57. Gray
58. Black
59. Pink
60. Aqua
61. Blue
62. Yellow
63. Green
64. Red
66. White
67. Orange "WHITE"
68. Brown
69. Gray
70. Black
71. Pink
72. Aqua
NOTE: Follow similar color-coding pattern as shown above if higher fiber
core counts in a single cable is required.

6.3.2 Post – Installation Test
Before proceeding for the post-installation test, the SEC representative

shall verify that FOC’s (OPGW & NFMOC) pre-installation inspection
test reports have been reviewed and approved by SEC for installation.
Contractor shall make a note of any outstanding comments.
See notes to Check List – 1 pertaining to definition of fiber continuity,

Attenuation and fiber points defect tests.
a. Introduction
Post-Installation test shall be performed after the stringing of fiber

optic cable at site with its final position with all Clamps and other
accessories installed. Refer to checklist & inspection procedures.
As part of post installation test, temporary splicing shall be done for

joining dummy fiber to the cable under test and its length shall be
greater than dead zone of the OTDR (approx. one km).
b. Purpose
Purpose of this test is to determine if there is any damage

(breaks/bends) to the fiber optic cable during stringing/pulling and
resulting in attenuation irregularities.
c. Post-Installation Test Setup
The post-installation test setup shall be as shown in the figure.:

LAUNCH PIGTAIL FIBER UNDER TEST
Point A to B
A B
SPLICE
LAUNCH PIGTAIL
FIBER UNDER TEST

Point B to A
A B
SPLICE
Figure TCT1060200: Post-Installation Test Setup
d. Inspection Procedures for Post-Installation Test
i. Verify that fiber optics splicer/tester of the Contractor

performing the splicing/testing are certified by SEC.
Splicing/testing individuals and the Contractor shall provide
copies of certificates to SEC representative upon request.
ii. Verify that all fittings and other mounting hardware applicable
for ADSS and OPGW cable only are installed on the cable as
per manufacturer recommendation.
iii. Verify mandrel test results (as witnessed by SEC representative)

applicable for underground fiber optic cable only.
iv. Verify all duct sealant units for underground fiber optics cable
and under ground fiber optics cable sub duct.
v. Physically verify overall quality of installation of fiber optics

cable along the route. Check if there is any sharp bend violating
the bending radius specified by manufacturer and other quality
factors.

vi. Verify construction drawings showing span lengths, For each

span, construction drawing shall be available on site during post
installation test, and in case of non-availability, SEC
representative reserves the right to hold the job.
vii. Verify the calibration certificates of test equipment used, and

ensure the entire test equipment/dummy fiber is available on
Site.
viii. Attenuation test on wavelengths at 1550/1383/1310 nm for

Low-Water Peak SM optical fiber cable G.652.D and
wavelength 1550-1625 nm for Non-Zero Dispersion-Shifted SM
Optical Fibers G.655.
e. Compare post-installation test results with pre-installation test results

on site.
f. If during the post installation stage test results for fiber do not comply
with the SEC requirements or the approved factory and field test
results, the Contractor shall replace the entire span of fiber (between
SEC previously approved joint box locations), unless written waiver
is provided by SEC to allow a shorter replacement span to replace a
damaged section.
g. During the joint box preparation after the post installation, minimum
of 4-meter fiber shall be kept for future use inside the joint box,
protected with transparent tube or as recommended by manufacturer
of splicing closure.
h. After completing the post installation test and SEC approval of post–
installation test results, Contractor shall be allowed to start splicing
activity.
6.4 Splicing
6.4.1 Introduction
a. All splicing activities shall be done in the presence of the SEC

Representative. When witnessing of the splicing activity by the SEC
representative is not possible, SEC at its option, shall allow the
Contractor to proceed with the splicing, provided that the whole
activities are recorded on video tape and submitted to SEC, along
with the tabulated results for review and acceptance. Contractor shall
provide the video viewing guide and video tapes.
b. Optical fiber cable splice loss shall be measured from both ends using
OTDR and the average loss shall not exceed 0.05dB per splice. Fibers
exceeding the specified limit of 0.05dB (averaging in both directions)
shall be rectified and measured again by OTDR to meet the specified
loss limit requirement.

c. Directional splice losses (as measured by OTDR) shall not exceed

0.15 dB per splice
6.4.2 Purpose:
Splicing verification by SEC representative is required to confirm that

splicing of fiber optics cable is performed as per standard and
specifications to ensure consistent high quality splices which are to be
placed into service on SEC fiber optic cables, and assuring high reliability
of these cables for most critical objectives and utility communications
requirements.
6.4.3 Procedure
Refer to the checklists for transmission lines, checklist for splicing at

substation and checklist for splicing inside communication room.
a. Evaluation of The Splices (Acceptance)
The following splices are acceptable, even if the physical appearance

of the splice at the splice point does not look good, provided the
estimated splice loss is within the specified value.
White Line
This is due to optical causes upon
observation, and there is no effect on the
splice characteristics.
Blurred thin line
This is due to optical causes upon
observation, and there is no effect on the
splice characteristics
Because of core alignment, this is possible

for fiber with large core eccentricity.
This appearance is due to differences in the

fiber diameter.
No bad effect to spliced fiber but more care

is necessary in cleaning and cleaving
fibers.
Figure TCT1060300: Physical Evaluation of the splices (Acceptable)

b. Evaluation of The Splices (Rejected)
The following splices are not acceptable, even if the splice loss is
sufficiently low.
Bubble Be sure to remove this type of splice,

because the splice loss can be extremely
high.
Caused by : • Dust on fiber
• Condensing
• Bad cleaving
• Pre-fusion time is too short
• Arc power is too strong
Thick black line In this case, make re-fusion by ARC

switch, and check it again (See note)
Black shadow In this case, make re-fusion by ARC

switch, and check it again (See note)
Note: In the case where fluorine doped fiber is spliced, a black line shall always appear at
the splicing Point, but does not cause damage to the characteristics of the optical
transmission.
Figure TCT1060400: Physical Evaluation of the splices (Not Acceptable)
c. Inspection Procedures for Splicing at Transmission Line (OPGW,

ADSS, NMFOC)
i. Verify that fiber optics cable splicer/tester, and the Contractor

performing the fiber optic splicing/testing is certified by SEC to
perform this work, splicing/testing personnel, and the
Contractor shall provide copies of certificates to SEC
representative upon request.
ii. Verify the post-installation test reports (post – installation test

reports shall be available on the site).
iii. Verify joint box to be installed is 4-way (only 4-way joint

boxes) shall be installed on transmission lines and substations.
Verify for the proper cable gland diameter and FOC diameter.
In 4-way joint box number of splicing trays shall be kept as per
number of fibers used (organize 6 splice per tray). In joint box
spare glands shall be installed and sealed for future use.

iv. Check coiling of FOC cable (minimum of 15 meters FOC cable

shall be used for coiling) and joint box shall be installed at 5
meter height from the ground level. Joint box shall be provided
with tag as per SOW/PTS
v. Check for proper size of P.G clamp, mounting brackets for joint
box and grounding of both joint box and OPGW cable.
vi. Check that spacing between brackets for lead-down on tower is

one meter (Refer to TCS-P-122.08).
vii. Verify that proper tools are used in preparing joint box.
viii. Check for minimum of 2 meters of FOC in splice (organizer)

tray and also 2 meters below the tray, FOC below the tray shall
be protected with transportation tube which is supplied by
manufacturer
ix. In case of shifting fiber optic cable into groups, check that the
right group direction is mentioned on the organizer tray.
x. Verify that proper cutting tools are used according to the

manufacturer recommendation.
xi. Verify the proper setting and arc test of splice machine done
prior to start the splicing session.
xii. Verify that splicing is done in dust free and controlled

temperature environment (splicing van). Splicing van shall be
approved by SEC representative .
xiii. Check splice quality. There shall not be any bubble, dust or
misalignment (steps of cores at splice point).
xiv. Check for estimated loss displayed on the screen of splice

machine. It shall not be greater than 0.05 dB
xv. In case of UGFOC verify that end CHH near the communication
room shall have minimum 15 meters of coil at the cable rack
(inside CHH) and in between communication hand-holes shall
have minimum, 5 meters of coiling at the cable rack.
xvi. Check whether identification tags (stainless steel) showing, link

destination, contract no, cable information, joint-box no. and
other details as per SOW/TS have been installed on each joint-
box at take-off structure/A-Frame and splicing locations on
towers or wooden poles transmission line.
d. Checklist & Inspection Procedures for Splicing At Substation

(OPGW, ADSS, UGNFOC)

i. Verify that fiber optics splicer, tester, and the Contractor

performing the fiber optic splicing/testing are certified and
approved by SEC to perform this work. splicing/testing
personnel, and the Contractor shall provide copies of certificates
to SEC representative upon request.
ii. Verify the post-installation test reports which shall be available

at the site.
iii. Verify the drawing for proper routing of the UGFOC, pull box
installation and riser conduit mounting detail as per IFC at take-
off structure or ‘A’ frame. The spare riser conduit shall be
properly sealed.
iv. Verify if the repeated bending test and earth resistance test have
been witnessed.
v. Check for hand hole accessories, 15 meters coiling of UGFOC

at take-off structure or ‘A’ frame and near communication
room. Hand hole at take-off structure shall be within 5 meters of
range.
vi. Verify that joint box to be installed is 4-way. Verify for the
proper cable gland diameter and FOC diameter. In 4-way joint
box, spare glands shall be installed and sealed for future use.
vii. Check coiling of FOC (minimum of 15 meters between the

transmission line and 13 meters at take-off or ‘A’ frame
structure FOC shall be used for coiling. Verify that joint box at
take-off structure is 3 meters high and also provided with a tag
for joint box as per SOW/PTS.
viii. Check for proper P.G clamp, mounting brackets for joint box
installation and grounding of both joint box and OPGW cable.
ix. Verify that proper tools are used in preparing joint box.
x. Check for minimum of 2 meters of FOC in splice (organizer)

tray and also 2 meters below the tray. FOC below the tray shall
be protected with transportation tube, supplied by manufacturer.
xi. In case of splitting fiber optic cable into groups, check that the
right group direction is mentioned on the organizer tray.
xii. Verify that Splicing is done in dust free and temperature

controlled environment.
xiii. Verify the proper arc setting and also arc test of splice machine
prior to starting the splicing secession.

xiv. Check for splice quality. There shall not be any bubble, dust or
misalignment (step of cores at splice point).
xv. Check for estimated splice loss displayed on the screen of splice
machine. It shall not be greater than 0.05 dB one way.
xvi. Check that 25 mm galvanized steel pipe liquid tight PVC coated
conduit (sun light resistant) with threaded reducer coupling 50
mm to 25 mm is installed on riser conduit at take off structure.
xvii. Check whether identification tags (stainless steel) showing, link

destination, contract no, cable information, joint-box no. and
other details as per SOW/TS have been installed on each joint-
box at take-off structure/’A’ Frame.
e. Inspection Procedures for Splicing In-Side Communication Room

(UGNFOC, Pigtail Termination)
i. Check coiling of FOC cable (A minimum of 15 meters

additional length of NMFOC shall be looped inside end CHH
and minimum of 15 meters FOC cable shall be looped near the
location of the communication equipment). Wall mounted fiber
optic termination panel (FSTP) shall be installed at working
height from the ground. NMFOC entering FSTP / fiber optic
cable management rack shall be provided with tag as per
SOW/PTS.
ii. Sharp bend shall be avoided in installation of NFOC to FSTP or

cable management rack.
iii. Verify that post-installation test reports for UGFOC are

available on the site.
iv. Verify the drawing for proper routing of the U/G FOC, pull box
installation, and riser conduit mounting detail at take-off/ ‘A’
frame structure.
v. Verify that Pull box is grounded properly.
vi. Verify that cable ladder inside communication room is

according to GTE standards.
vii. Verify that proper tools are used in preparing joint box.
viii. Verify that the FSTP / Fiber optic cable management rack
location as per IFC drawing.
ix. Check for pigtail length, it shall not be les than 3 meters or as
per PTS requirement.

x. Check for minimum of 1.5 meters of FOC in splice (organizer)

tray and also 1.5 meters below the tray. FOC below the tray
shall be protected with transportation tube, supplied by the
manufacturer
xi. Verify that all pig-tails are numbered as per binder and color
coding of NMFOC.
x. Verify that the proper arc setting and also arc test of splicing
machine prior to starting the splicing session.
xi. Check for splice quality. There shall not be any bubble, dust or
misalignment (step) of cores at splice point.
xii. Check for estimated loss displayed on the screen of splice

machine. It shall be less than 0.05 dB
xiii. Check whether stainless steel identification tags have been

installed inside communication room on flexible conduit (CHH
as well), cable entrance inside basement/ C/R and at intervals of
every five meters at visible location.
xiv. Check that entry of spare conduits and sub-ducts inside

basement C/R is sealed with rubber duct plugs and sub duct
covers as per TCS-T-557.
f. Inspection Procedures for Splice Loss Measurements
i. Check for all previous documents.
ii. Check temporary splicing of dummy fiber for splice loss

measurements.
iii. Check the calibration certificate of the OTDR.
iv. Verify the splice loss measurements, done for both directions at
PTS specified wavelength (1310 nm and 1550 nm) by OTDR.
v. Verify that all splices exceeding the specified limit of 0.05dB

average splice loss have been rectified and are within the limit
prior to proceeding for end to end test.
g. Refer to figure 1 for typical evaluation criteria of splices for the

inspector to use as a guide. Additionally refer to the attached details
pertaining to typical joint box details used for the fiber optics
splicing.
h. After completing splicing at all locations, splice loss

analysis/measurement by OTDR shall be performed. Directional loss
from one direction shall not increase by 0.15 dB per splice for
wavelengths 1310 nm, 1383 nm and 1550 nm for Low-Water Peak

Dispersion Unshifted SM fiber (G.652.D) and including 1625 nm for

Non-Zero Dispersion Shifted SM fiber (G.655) and average loss shall
not exceed 0.05 dB per splice. If it does, re-splicing shall be done to
get the results within the required limits.
i. Before starting the end-to-end test all high splice loss shall be
rectified. If splicing is not witnessed by SEC inspection
representative, VHS videotape (along with video viewing guide) shall
be submitted prior to the final test, for review.
j. A re-inspection and retest to be witnessed by SEC representative is

required to clear the Contractor of any outstanding discrepancies
found during the commissioning, testing and inspection.
6.5 Inspection Procedures for Joint Boxes
6.5.1 Optical Fiber Joint Box Characteristics:
a. Each optical fiber joint box shall include mounting hardware, splice
kit, fiber organizer, fiber protection, cable entry seals and all other
accessories required to produce permanent optical joint box.
b. The optical fiber joint boxes shall provide environmental and

mechanical protection to the optical fiber splices. The closure shall be
made of metal (preferably aluminum alloy).
c. The joint boxes shall be water, humidity and dust proof (hermetically
sealed).
d. The joint boxes shall accommodate a minimum of forty-eight (48)

splices unless otherwise specified in the PTS.
e. The joint boxes shall be capable of accepting an industry wide range

of cable sizes, including internal strength members.
f. Spare optical fiber cable entry ports (cable glands) of the joint boxes
shall be installed and sealed for future use.
g. Top entry joint boxes are not acceptable.
h. Joint boxes with fixed inlets and shrinkable heat tubes are not
acceptable, only joint boxes with cable gland shall be allowed to
install on site.
6.5.2 The joint box shall consist of the following components:
a. Metallic Case
b. Metallic Cover
c. Gasket (Seal)

d. Hinged or bolted down
e. Tray for splice (organizer) to hold a maximum of twelve (12) splices

per tray and 2 meters long of each Fiber.
f. Accessories (all accessories shall be supplied)
g. Fiber protection sleeves [minimum forty-eight (48)]
h. Cable entry seals
i. At locations where four-way joint boxes are used 4 trays for splices
(12 splice per tray) shall be used to hold the splices.
6.6 End to End Test
End-to-end test shall be performed to verify total length, continuity, attenuation and
2-point loss (total loss). Refer to Table – 8 & Table – 9 pertaining to specific
procedures, which are included in end-to-end testing.
During end-to-end test the measured attenuation figures shall not exceed the
calculated loss (budget value).
6.6.1 End to End Test by OTDR.
i. Verify that fiber optics cable splicer/tester, and the Contractor

performing the fiber optic splicing/testing are certified by SEC
to perform this work. Splicing/testing personnel, and the
Contractor shall provide copies of certificates to SEC
Representative upon request.
ii. Check and verify calibration certificate of the OTDR, prior to

testing.
iii. Check for temporary splicing of dummy fiber for end to end test
by OTDR.
iv. Splice loss shall be measured uni–directional and one direction

loss shall not exceed the specified limit of 0.15 dB. End to end
test shall be performed after rectification of bad splices (splices
exceeding the limit of 0.05 dB).
v. Fiber Continuity – Continuity check for each fiber shall be made

to determine broken fiber and attenuation irregularities.
vi. Fiber Length – The fiber length shall be measured to verify the
required length and the index of refraction (IOR) to use in this
measurement shall be furnished by the manufacture.

vii. For measuring total loss, a dummy fiber of approx. 1km. shall
be spliced within the FOC under test and then following method
shall be applied.
Total Number of splice =

Maximum Loss per Splice = 0.05 dB
Total Number of Connector =
Maximum Loss per connector = 1.0 dB
Maximum attenuation per km = 0.45dB/km
Calculated Loss = Length * 0.45/ + number of splice *
0.05 + Number of connector* 1.0 dB
viii. All the measured fiber loss shall be less or equal to the
calculated budget loss.
ix. Compare the calculated budget loss and line loss measured by
OTDR
Notes:
(i) Maximum attenuation per kilometer shall be selected from the

SEC Transmission Material Standard Specifications for Low-
Water Peak (G.652.D) Dispersion Unshifted fiber optic
cables. i.e. 0.45dB/km @ wavelength 1310/1383 nm and
0.25dB/km for wavelength 1550 nm.
(ii) For NZDS (G.655) fiber optic cable refer to the SEC
Transmission Material Standard Specifications, i.e.
0.25dB/km for wavelength 1550 nm and 0.27 dB/km for
wavelength 1625 nm.
(iii) Given sample budget loss calculation is for wavelength 1310

nm only.
6.6.2 Power Meter & Light Source Test
i. This test shall be done as a part of final commissioning of fiber

optic cable. Refer to Table-9 for procedure relating to End-to-
End testing of fiber optics cable. If test results for fiber do not
comply with the SEC requirements, Contractor shall rectify the
faulty area and, if required, replace the faulty section of fiber.
ii. Verify cross splicing of different fiber binders and also the total
tested loss with calculated budget loss. Difference in measured
loss and reference value shall not exceed the calculated budget
loss. Testing patch cords connector shall be with stainless steel
reinforced ferrules.
iii. Inspection Procedures for End to End Test by Power Meter &
Light Source:

iv. Verify that fiber optics cable splicer/tester, and the Contractor
performing the fiber optic splicing/testing are certified/approved
by SEC to perform this work. Splicing/testing personnel, and
the Contractor shall provide copies of certificates to SEC
representative upon request.
v. Check for all previous documents.
vi. Dummy fiber spliced for getting pigtail back-to-back results

(reference value) for testing. Reference value of all dummy
fibers shall be taken at Contractor’s site yard before the end-to
end test. This Reference value shall be used till the testing
equipment is calibrated.
vii. Check for temporary splicing of dummy fiber for End-To-End

test by power meter and light source test.
viii. Check for calibration certificate of the power meter and light
source.
ix. Total loss shall be measured by following method
Total Number of splice =

Maximum Loss per Splice = 0.05 dB
Total Number of Connector =
Maximum Loss per connector = 1.0 dB
Maximum attenuation per km = 0.27dB/km
Calculated Loss = Length *0.27 + number of splice * 0.05
+ Number of connector* 1.0 dB
x. All the measured fiber loss shall be less or equal to the

calculated budget Loss.
xi. Compare the calculated loss and line loss measured by power
meter and light source.
Notes:
(i) Maximum attenuation per kilometer shall be selected from the

SEC Transmission Material Standard Specifications for Low-
Water Peak (G.652.D) Dispersion Unshifted fiber optic
cables. i.e. 0.45dB/km @ wavelength 1310/1383 nm and
0.25dB/km for wavelength 1550 nm.
(ii) For NZDS (G.655) fiber optic cable refer to SEC

Transmission Material Standard Specifications i.e. 0.25dB/km
for wavelength 1550 nm and 0.27 dB/km for wavelength 1625
nm.

(iii) Given sample budget loss calculation is for wavelength 1625

nm only.
6.6.3 Polarization Modal Dispersion (PMD) Test
i. Dispersion is a major cause of signal degredation. One is the

polarization modal dispersion or PMD, which is due to the
difference in speed of the polarization modes of a light wave
travelling in an optical fiber. This difference in speed results
from birefringence, a phenomenon whereby the effective index
of refraction differs from one input polarization state to another.
ii. The causes of Birefringence leading to PMD in optical fibers

can be internal or external in origin (See figure below). From
the processing of raw materials, fiber production, cabling
manufacturing, deployment as well as the environmental stress
of installed fiber, birefringence may be created and so PMD.
That is why it is very important to track and test the PMD for
every level, especially, once it is installed/deployed.
iii. This document specify the Polarization Modal Dispersion test to

be done as a part of final commissioning of the "installed" fiber
optic cable specifically for Non-Zero Dispersion Shifted Fibers
(G.655) unless it was required for other types of fiber optic
cables (e.g. G.652) as specified in the PTS. If test results for
fiber do not comply with the SEC requirements, Contractor shall
rectify the faulty area and, if required, replace the faulty section
of fiber.
iv. The acceptable PMD Cofficient for the "Installed" Fiber Optic
Cables shall be <0.2 ps/√km.
v. There are several methods for measuring PMD. These include,

Poncare Sphere Analysis (PSA), Jones Matrix Eigen analysis
(JME), wavelength scanning, and interferometric methods. The
procedure explained in this document was based on TIA/IEC
standard document FOTP-124 entitled "Polarization-Mode
Dispersion Measurement for Single Mode Optical Fibers by
Interferometry", which is considered the most practical and
reliable way of measuring PMD in the field.

vi. Due to statistical nature of PMD, several measurement oints

have to be determined and averaged out. This test is done by
injecting a broadband polarized LED at one end of the fiber
under test (FUT), and a PMD Analyzer Equipment acts as a
receiver at the other end. This test needs only to be performed in
one direction, as PMD is not direction-dependent. However,
each fiber shall be tested.
vii. All connectors to be used, shall be inspected and properly

cleaned before hooking them up to any test equipment or
another device.
viii. All test equipments shall be in perfect working condition and

have valid calibration certificate.
ix. All PMD test reports shall be documented/recorded including

the date and time of the test, signed by the operator and
company representative. The same shall be submitted to the
company for review and record.
x. All PMD test reports from the fiber manufacturer as well as the
cable manufacturer shall be submitted to the company for
review and record. Please take note that PMD specifications and
measurements by fiber manufacturer may not be the same as the
PMD specifications and measurements of cable manufacturer.
However, the PMD coefficient of the fiber shall be less than or
equal to that of the cabled fiber. In the same way that the cabled
fiber shall have a PMD coefficient of less than or equal to that
of the installed cable. Any possible cause of additional PMD
values (both intrinsic and extrinsic) shall be avoided as much as
possible, from processing of raw material, to fiber production, to
cable manufacturing and deployment/installation.
6.6.4 Chromatic Dispersion (CD) Test
i. Dispersion is a major cause of signal degredation. One is the

Chromatic dispersion or CD, which is the variation in the
velocity of light (group velocity) as a function of wavelength. It
causes pukses of a modulated laser source to broaden when
traveling within the fiber, up to a point where the pulses overlap
and bit error rate increases. CD is therefore one of the limiting
factor in high-speed transmission and must be properly
measured for future compensation requirement.
ii. This document specify the Chromatic Dispersion test to be done

as a part of final commissioning of the "installed" fiber optic
cable specifically for Non-Zero Dispersion Shifted Fibers
(G.655) unless it was required for other types of fiber optic
cables (e.g. G.652) as specified in the PTS. If test results for
fiber do not comply with the SEC requirements, Contractor shall

rectify the faulty area and, if required, replace the faulty section
of fiber.
iii. The acceptable CD Cofficient for the Fiber Optic Cables shall
be 2 to 6.15 ps/nm x km @ 1550-1565 nm, 4.5 to 12.4 ps/nm x
km @ 1565-1625nm, for G.655 cable and <17 ps/nm x km @
1550 nm for G.652 Cable.
iv. There are several methods for measuring CD. These include,
Pulse-Delay Method, Phase-Shift Method, and Differential
Phase-Shift Method. The procedure explained in this document
was based on TIA/IEC standard document FOTP-169, which
offers by far the highest accuracy and flexibility, due to the huge
amount of testing points possible in the transmission bands and
the higher wavelength accuracy in measuring CD.
v. To ensure coverage of the entire bands, a broad spectral source

is used at one end, and the CD analyzer is placed at the other
end. There is no need to measure CD in both directions.
vi. Because the source is modulated and the phase differnce is

measured as a function of wavelength, synchronization between
source and receiver is required. In addition, Using an instrument
based on optical referencing simplifies the test, since it is not
necessary to have a second fiber, as is the case with electrical
referencing.
vii. All connectors to be used, shall be inspected and properly

cleaned before hooking them up to any test equipment or
another device.
viii. All test equipments shall be in perfect working condition and

have valid calibration certificate.
ix. All CD test reports shall be documented/recorded including the

date and time of the test, signed by the operator and company
representative. The same shall be submitted to the company for
review and record.
x. All CD test reports from the fiber manufacturer as well as the

cable manufacturer shall be submitted to the company for
review and record.
6.7 Inspection Procedure For CHH
6.7.1 Verify that CHH is constructed as per Drawing # SB-036372 for non-traffic
area and drawing # SB-036373 for traffic area. hand-hole shall be used for
2-ducts configuration, for 4 or more ducts, man-hole per dwg # SB-036356
or SB-036357 as needed shall be constructed.

6.7.2 Verify that steel pulling eye, cable rack and duct formation is as per
drawing.
6.7.3 Verify the rubber gasket seal is installed as per Drawing # SB-036372
Note No. 5 [4.80 mm (3/6 in.)] thick, 45±5, durometer hardness per Mil –
R–900.
6.7.4 Verify that removable hook ladder is provided on end hand-holes,and

hand-hole with splice box.
6.7.5 Verify that 14 mm thick stainless steel plate with all engraved information
about FOC and contract, is installed on neck of the CHH.
6.7.6 Verify that all metallic parts are grounded as per SEC communication
facility grounding TES-P-111.
6.7.7 Verify that writing of the CHH cover is in Arabic and English with
embossed letters.
6.7.8 Verify that end CHH (near C/R) has 15 meters of coil at the cable rack and
CHH installed in-between shall have 5 meters coiling at the cable rack.
6.7.9 Verify that flexible conduits installed on NFOC along-with stainless steel
tag are showing link destination, contract number, cable type, CHH number
and other information as per PTS.
6.7.10 Verify that CHH is cleared from debris and construction material.
6.7.11 Verify that all ducts and sub-ducts are sealed as per TCS-T-557.02
6.7.12 Verify that minimum loading capacity of CHH cover is 40 tons.
7.0 TELECOMMUNICATIONS GRADE DC POWER SYSTEMS
The testing of the AC powered system shall follow in general the sequence indicated
below. If a situation requires that the sequence be changed, an approval shall be
obtained in writing from the SEC representative witnessing the test before the test
continues.
7.1.1 System Checks
a. Inspect all items for damages or defects.
b. Check all item quantities against SOW and also against Contractor’s
material list submitted at the base design stage.
c. Verify that input and output ratings, voltage and current ratings of
equipment supplied are correct and compatible with system
parameters.

d. Check system interonnection wiring against SEC drawings and also

against IFC.
e. Check for correct sizing of interconnection wiring.
f. Check for tightness on all intra system and external cable

connections.
g. Verify that color coding is correct.
h. Ensure voltage drop from battery to load at rated full load for tue
plant is less than 0.5Vdc.
i. Ensure voltage drop from rectifier to laod is less than 0.5Vdc.
7.1.2 Rectifier Checks
a. Check that the input voltage, frequency and phase of each rectifier is
compatible with the AC supply at the site.
b. Verify that the maximum input current of the rectifier is compatible

with rating of the closest upstream AC circuit breaker.
c. Verify that the rated output voltage is compatible with the

communications load.
d. Check that the rated output current is compatible with the current
required to re-charge the battery plus supply the maximum
e. Check operation of the following alarms for each rectifier,
i. Check AC fail alarm by switching Mains off and ensuring alarm

light comes on and dry (voltage free) contacts transfer.
ii. Set high voltage alarm to operate at the voltage specified by

SEC on the Test Data sheet and verify that when voltage is
raised to the set point, the alarm operates within the specified
delay time. Observe that the alarm light comes on and the dry
(voltage free) contacts transfer.
iii. Set high voltage shutdown to operate at the voltage specified by

SEC on the Test Data Sheet. Observe that the input AC supply
is disabled and that the alarm light comes on and that the dry
iv. Set the Low Voltage alarm to operate at the voltage specified by
SEC on the Test Data sheet and verify that when voltage is
lowered to the set point, the alarm operates within the specified

delay time. Observe that the alarm light comes on and the dry
v. Simulate a Rectifier Fail condition as specified on the Test Data

Sheet and observe that the alarm light comes on and the dry
(voltage free) contacts transfer within the specified delay time.
vi. Set Ripple Alarm light to operate at the level specified on the
Test Data Sheet and observe that the alarm light comes on and
the dry (voltage free) contacts transfer within the specified delay
time.
vii. Simulate a Fan Fail condition and observe that the alarm light
comes on and the dry (voltage free) contacts transfer within the
specified delay time.
viii. Check that Audible alarm if supplied, operates for each alarm.
ix. Check the operation of any other alarm supplied on rectifier as

per manufacturer’s specifications.
x. Check the Common alarm contacts do transfer for each alarm.
f. Output Voltage Setting
Set Float Voltage at the voltage specified on the Test Data Sheet.
Set the Equalize Voltage at the voltage specified on the Test Data
sheet.
g. DC Voltage Regulation
Check the output regulation for 0-50% load change and for 0-100%
load change. Ensure the regulation is within ±0.5% of the float
voltage.
Check the output regulation for 0-50% load change and for 0-100%
load change. Ensure the regulation is within ±0.5% of the equalize
voltage.
h. Load Sharing
Load sharing between the rectifiers for each of the following shall be
within ±5%
i. Apply a 10% of rated load at the load terminal of the rectifiers

and measure the current drawn for each rectifier.
ii. Apply a 50% of rated load at the load terminal of the rectifiers

iii. Apply a 100% of rated load at the load terminal of the rectifiers
j. Current Limit
Check that the current limit is set at the rated load. Load the rectifier
to a point just below the rated current and, using fine load
increments, observe the current fall when the output voltage starts
folding back.
k. Output Ripple Measurements
Load each Rectifier to 100% rated load and measure the output ripple
in the wideband using a true RMS reading voltmeter and also in the
voiceband using a psophometer. The ripple in the wideband and the
voiceband shall be less than 30mV and less than 27 dBrnC
respectively.
l. Accuracy Test of Meters
i. Apply significant load to each rectifier and compare readings on

the input, output, load and battery ammeters (both analog and
digital) with readings of an external clamp-on ammeter with a
valid calibration certificate. The accuracy of the meters
compared with the readings on the external calibrated ammeter
shall be ±2% or better.
ii. With the rectifiers running normally, compare the readings on

the input, output and load voltmeters with an external voltmeter
with a valid calibration certificate. The accuracy of the meters
compared with the readings of the external calibrated voltmeter
shall be ±2% or better.
m. Load Transfer Test
i. Load the DC power system to the rated load of one rectifier.

For a dual redundant rectifier arrangement, switch off one
rectifier at a time and observe the total load is fully transferred
to the other one.
ii. For a 3 - 50% rectifier arrangement, the DC power system shall

be loaded to twice the rated load of one rectifier. Switch off one
rectifier at a time and observe the other two assume the total
load and load share within 5%.
iii. For an “N + 1” modular rectifier arrangement, the DC power

system shall be loaded to N times the rated load of one rectifier.
Switch off one rectifier at a time and observe the other N
rectifiers assume the total load and load share within 5%.
n. Intelligent System Test

For rectifiers fitted with intelligence allowing both local and remote
control, monitoring and surveillance, the following tests shall be
performed in addition to any other manufacturer recommended tests.
i. Local Tests
Check communication hardware and software for compatibility

with Computer supplied or provided for the project.
Check that connections for remote control, monitoring and

surveillance are in place and enabled.
Connect Computer to each rectifier launch program and test all

control, surveillance and monitoring features of the program.
ii. Remote Tests
Connect the remote computer to each rectifier from a remote

site identified by SEC. The medium of connection (LAN, WAN
or modem) shall be as specified in the SOW.
Launch program and test all control, surveillance and

monitoring features of the program.
o. Test of Miscellaneous Items
i. Check proper operation of the inside light.
ii. Check proper operation of the inside strip heater.
iii. Check any other manufacturer alarm provided but not listed
above.
p. Low Voltage Disconnects (LVD)
i. Test that the LVD’s operates to disconnect the load when the
DC voltage falls to 42Vdc. Also confirm indicator operates and
alarm contacts transfer.
ii. Check that LVD operates to re-connect the load to the DC

Power system at 51Vdc.
q. DC Panel boards
i. Check that the number of breakers supplied is consistent with

SOW requirement.
ii. Verify that the breaker sizes are compatible with the
Communications load they are connected to.

iii. Turn off one breaker at a time and confirm indicator lights come
on and common alarm contacts transfer.
r. Battery Disconnect
i. Verify that disconnect switch is sized to handle maximum re-

charge current.
ii. Verify that the interrupting capacity of the disconnect exceeds

the maximum current available from the battery bank and also
from the Rectifiers.
iii. Check that the alarm contacts transfer when the Disconnect
switch is switched from the closed position to the open position.
7.1.3 Inverter Checks
a. Check that the input DC voltage is compatible with the DC power

system.
b. Verify that the input current rating of the inverter is compatible with
the rating of the circuit breaker in DC panel board.
c. Verify that the rated output voltage is compatible with the

d. Verify that the output power of the Inverter is compatible with the AC
e. Using an oscilloscope, confirm output voltage waveform is

sinusoidal.
f. Verify that frequency of the output voltage is 60 Hz ±5%.
g. With the inverter running at rated load, verify that the reflected noise
on the battery is less than 30mV in the wideband and less than
27dBrnC in the voiceband.
h. From Factory test results confirm the Total Harmonic Distortion

(THD) is less than 4%.
j. Verify that the output regulation is within ±1% for 0-50% and 0-
100% load changes.
k. Verify that the output current limit is set at 100%.
l. From the factory test results verify that the efficiency of the inverter
is 80% or better.
m. Check that the low input DC volts shutdown circuit shuts down the
inverter when the voltage falls to 42Vdc.

n. Check the operation of the over frequency/under frequency synch

disconnect unit.
o. Check the operation of the following alarms and contacts
Input DC normal light and contacts.

Output AC normal light and contacts.
Inverter fail light and contacts.
Inverter output out of frequency light and contact.
Inverter over temperature light and contacts
Other alarms supplied.
p. Accuracy Test of Meters
i. Apply significant load to the inverter and compare readings on

the input, output ammeters (both analog and digital) with
readings of an external clamp-on ammeter with a valid
calibration certificate. The accuracy of the meters compared to
the external calibrated ammeter shall be ±2% or better.
ii. With the inverter running normally , compare the readings on

the input and output voltmeters with the readings on an external
voltmeter which has a valid calibration certificate. The
accuracy of the meters compared to the readings of the external
calibrated voltmeter shall be ±2% or better.
q. From the factory test results verify that for a 0-100% load change the
output voltage recovery is:
within ±3% in 10msec and
within ±1% in 30msec.
r. Slew Rate – From the factory test results confirm that the maximum
slew rate is 0.1Hz per a sec.
7.1.4. Static Transfer Switch
a. Check that the input voltage is compatible with the output voltage of
the Inverter.
b. Check that the output voltage is compatible with the load.
c. Verify that the alternate line input voltage is compatible with the AC
Mains.
d. Check the operation of the following Alarm/Status Indicators and

contacts:
i. Alternate Line available light and contacts.
ii. Load on Inverter light and contacts.

iii. Load on Alternate Line light and contacts.
iv. Common alarm contacts.
e. With the inverter running at full load supplying rated load, measure
the audible noise generated by the inverter and static switch and
confirm that the audible noise is less than 60dBA measured at one (1)
meter from the front of the unit.
7.1.5 DC-DC Converters
a. Check that the input voltage of the DC-DC converter is compatible

with the DC supply voltage.
b. Check that the output voltage is compatible with the load.
c. Verify that the ripple voltage reflected into the DC source is less than
30mV in the wideband and is also less than 27dBrnC.
d. Verify that the output regulation is within ±1% for 0-50% and 0-
100% load changes.
e. Check that converters load share within ±5% at 50% load and also at
100% load.
f. Check that the accuracy of the input and output meters provided are
within ±2% of the external calibrated meter.
g. Verify the operation of alarms provided on the DC-DC converter.

check that lights come on and contacts transfer on alarm.
h. With the DC-DC converter running at rated load, measure the

audible noise generated by the DC-DC converter and confirm that the
audible noise is less than 60dBA measured at one (1) meter from the
front of the unit.
7.1.6 Battery Bank
a. Verify that the battery type, capacity and number of cells are correct.
b. Ensure that the entire battery bank has been commission charged and
has been put on float charge for at least 72 hours.
c. Based on manufacturer’s information on the battery and the SEC

working hours for the site, determine the discharge rate and the
discharge time. As per IEEE 450, due to new batteries having less
than rated capacity at delivery time, the discharge rate of a new
battery bank shall be 90% of the manufacturer’s rated discharge at the
chosen discharge time.

Disconnect the battery bank from the rest of the system, and with no
load connected to the battery take the following readings,
i. Battery bank and individual cell open circuit voltages.

Individual cell voltage readings shall be taken between
respective posts so as to include the voltage drop of the intercell
connectors.
ii. Measure the specific gravity of the electrolyte in each cell. For
VRLA type batteries this is not applicable.
iii. Measure the electrolyte temperature in each cell.
iv. Using a dummy load, adjust the discharge current to 90% of the
manufacturer’s rated discharge current at the chosen discharge
time. Note the time the discharge started.
v. Take battery bank voltage and cell voltage readings, at the first
half hour and then at every hour till the end of the test.
vi. Take cell temperature, specific gravity readings for cell #12 at
the first hour and then at every hour till the end of the test. For
the last hour take cell temperature and specific gravity readings
for all the cells.
e. Re-charge battery bank at charge mode, determined by the charge

control. Record re-charge current cell voltage, cell temperature and
specific gravity every hour until charge current remains constant in
milliamps for 3 consecutive readings.
f. Do impedance measurements for all cells.
g. Switch off AC supply to rectifiers and observe no break in DC supply

to the telecom load.
The testing of the Solar powered systems shall follow in general the sequence
indicated below. In certain situations however, it might be easier or more practical
to do certain tests before others. If a situation requires that the sequence be
changed, an approval shall be obtained from the SEC Representative witnessing
the test before the test continues.
7.2.1 System Checks
a. Inspect all items for damages or defects.
b. Check all item quantities against SOW and also against Contractor’s
material list submitted at the base design stage.

c. Verify that input and output ratings, voltage and current ratings of
equipment supplied are correct and compatible with system
parameters.
d. Check system interconnection wiring against SEC drawings and also

against Contractor’s construction drawings approved by SEC.
e. Check for correct sizing of interconnection wiring.
f. Check for tightness on all intra system and external cable

connections.
g. Verify that color coding used is correct.
h. Ensure voltage drop from battery to load at rated full load for the
plant is less than 0.5Vdc.
i. Ensure voltage drop from regulator to load is less than 0.5Vdc
7.2.2 Solar Arrays
a. On a clear day with sunshine at the peak, check the open circuit
output voltage of each redundant section of the Solar Array.
b. Check the output voltage of each redundant section at full load.
c. Check the operation of the isolation switches for each redundant

section of the solar array assembly.
7.2.3 Regulator
a. Ensure that with the solar array supplying maximum voltage, the
output voltage of the Regulator does not exceed the limit set out in the
SOW and PTS.
b. Verify the operation of indicators and contacts of all alarms provided

on the Regulator.
c. With the battery fully discharged, check the re-charge time of the
battery against SOW requirements.
7.2.4 Battery
a. Verify that the battery type, capacity and number of cells are correct.
b. Ensure that the entire battery bank has been commission charged and
has been put on float charge for at least 72 hours.
c. Based on manufacturer’s information on the battery and the SEC

working hours for the site, determine the discharge rate and the
discharge time. As per IEEE 450 due to new batteries having less than

rated capacity at delivery time, the discharge rate of a new battery

bank shall be 90% of the manufacturer’s rated discharge at the chosen
discharge time.
d. Disconnect the battery bank from the rest of the solar system, and
with no load connected to the battery take the following readings:
i. Battery bank and individual cell open circuit voltages.

Individual cell voltage readings shall be taken between
respective posts so as to include the voltage drop of the intercell
connectors.
ii. Measure the Specific gravity of the electrolyte in each cell. For
VRLA type batteries this is not applicable.
iii. Measure the electrolyte temperature in each cell.
iv. Using a dummy load, adjust the discharge current to 90% of the
manufacturer’s rated discharge current at the chosen discharge
time. Note the time the discharge started.
v. Take battery bank voltage and cell voltage readings, at the first
half hour and then at every hour till the end of the test.
vi. Take cell temperature and specific gravity readings for a cell
close to the mid point of the battery string at the first hour and
then at every hour till the end of the test. For the last hour take
cell temperature and specific gravity readings for all the cells.
7.2.5 Temperature Sensor
Verify that contacts of the temperature sensor operate at the set point.
7.2.6 Water Level Sensor
Verify that float switch operates and transfers the contacts at the set water
level .

8.0 DIGITAL MICROWAVE RADIO
The testing procedures indicated herewith are not product specific and are provided as
general guide procedures for the site-test and inspection works to be carried out by
Contractor. The listed test items are considered basic, and some test items may not be
applicable to other M/W radios. Test items not applicable to product specific M/W(s) shall
be indicated and be provided with notes and product specific field testing as specified by
M/W radio manufacturer or as clarified per base design review shall be included by the
Contractor.
Standard test procedures prescribed hereto are for software configurable M/W radios. In
case data required is not available on the PC laptop or portable craft terminal for retrieval,
Contractor shall do manual data entry on applicable Data Test Sheets.
8.1 Installation Check
Perform a visual inspection of the site installation by checking the elements

described below. Record findings on the sheet provided in Section 12.5, Test Result
Sheet 12.5.1.
8.1.1 Antenna System & Outdoor Radio Installation
a. Verify by approximation (considering tower color coding elevation

scheme) if antenna and/or Outdoor Radio Unit is installed in the
correct elevation according to the IFC document and if the antenna is
installed in the correct polarization mode. Check that antenna and
outdoor radio terminal (in case this is the installed radio type) is
securely installed and all side struts are in place. In case inspector
cannot climb tower, request Contractor’s antenna rigger to re-check
these specific items during this actual SAT.
b. Verify that all installed cable types are fastened according to

manufacturer’s recommendation and terminations are well secured.
Verify that outdoor connectors are properly sealed and weather
proofed.
8.1.2 Earthing/Grounding
Verify that all required ground bus bar and grounding terminations are
provided and installed properly. Check adequacy and proper earthing for
outdoor unit, feeder cables, other outdoor cables, cable entry point in the
building and lightning arrestors. (check the earth resistance which is
generally 5 ohms or less)
8.1.3 Rack/Cabinet Installation
Verify equipment rack or terminal cabinet installation as required

according to PTS and/or IFC. Check if rack or cabinet is securely fastened
and properly supported. Check for the grounding connections.

8.1.4 Wiring and Labeling
Check that all wirings are properly installed, fastened, and correctly labeled
per detailed design submittal or per IFC.
8.1.5 Antenna Alignment and Polarization Check
Verify that the antennas are properly aligned and that antenna polarization
is according to detailed M/W link design or IFC. (Related to outdoor unit &
antenna set-up double checking only).
8.1.6 DC Breaker Check
Verify that the DC current rating(s) of the DC circuit breaker(s) is/are

according to the rating specified per IFC Drawing.
8.2 Terminal Inventory
8.2.1 Terminal Inventory
a. Perform an inventory of the installed radio equipment modules and

interfaces by connecting a LapTop PC (or PCT) to the radio and
retrieve all pertinent data such as modules installed, serial numbers
and software release version in case software available, otherwise,
do physical inventory on this data retrieval .
b. Check terminal data inventory, verify hardware code, edition, serial

number, software code and release number of applicable modules and
record the data on the Test Result Sheet (refer to Sub-Section 12.5.2
for typical checklist) or provide print-out as the case may be. The list
may comprise the element modules inventory which is based on hot-
standby equipment and outdoor radio type.
c. Indicate Not Applicable (N/A), for any module which is not needed.
In case non-standby system and/or indoor type of M/W radio is under
inspection, include other elements which are specific to particular
M/W radio product and model not listed below or missing item.
i. Backplane
ii. Baseband Modem
iii. Baseband Modem
iv. Controller Unit
v. Tributary Unit
vi. EOW Unit
vii. Alarm Unit
viii. Outdoor Unit 1 / Indoor Unit 1
ix. Outdoor Unit 2 / Indoor Unit 2
x. NMS NE or Agent
Hot-Standby Non-Standby
Outdoor Type Indoor Type

Note: Basically for most M/W radios, items i to vii above comprise the
RTAM whereas outdoor unit is the external radio system unit
installed in the open with special environmental housing protection.
Indoor unit is the same as outdoor unit installed inside shelter
without the special housing unit. Some indoor type M/W radios are
complete terminal unit with built-in RTAM. Refer to Test Sheeet at
Section 12.5.2
8.2.2 PC Management Software:
Record the software code and release level of the PC management software
being used .
8.2.3 Antenna Size and/or Cable Length:
Check and record installed antenna type (grid, directional yagi, solid) size
and cable type and length (disregard if print-out includes this item as part
of the inventory list mentioned above).
8.3 Unit Strapping
View on the Laptop PC (or PCT) and/or record manually the unit strapping details
and the setting of the following parameters on the relevant Test Result Sheet
provided in Sub-Section 12.5.3 as set for each of the particular site installation:
8.3.1 Configuration Pre-Set
When reading the configuration pre-set displayed on the lap-top computer,

compare this reading against the link design configuration whether the links
is:
1+ 0 Configuration (Non-Standby)
1+1 Configuration (Hot-Standby)
1:1 Configuration (Fully Protected)
Add-drop Configuration
Other Configuration [indicate including diversity used, if any]
8.3.2 Tributary Presetting
Verify grounding configuration of tributary circuits to DC ground as per

IFC.
8.3.3 Power Supply Presetting
Verify unit has been configured for redundant or non-redundant power

supply operation according to the IFC document.
8.3.4 Alarm Port Presetting and DC Voltage Measurement

Verify if the alarm output connection supervisory module has been

configured with a DC ground connection (+Vaux) or without DC ground
DC voltage measurement. Refer to Test Sheet at Section 12.5.4.
Using a calibrated voltmeter, measure the DC input voltage for both main
and standby test points (if provided). Record the measured voltage on
applicable test sheet.
8.3.5 Equipment Settings
Using the applicable M/W software and typical M/W radio (outdoor type)
test set-up no. 1, (lay-out is shown for reference only, provide test up
specific to actual M/W radio type installation).
Verify that the readings are in accordance with the requirement of the link
design and approved test procedures.
8.3.6 Equipment Configuration. Refer to Test Sheet at Section 12.5.5
a. System Type
Verify from the lap-top display ( or PCT) whether the radio

equipment has been configured for Not Protected, .
1+1Frequency Diversity; 1+1Hot Standby; or Add/Drop-
Repeater according to the link design document.
b. Tributary Interface
Verify from the lap-top display (or PCT) whether the radio
equipment’s tributary interface ports have been configured for
2x1+0 Coax, 2x1+0 Bal; Standard Bal. or Standard Coax
according to the link design document.
i. Radio Terminal Access Module (RTAM) Type
Verify from the lap-top display (or PCT) whether the number
of 2-mbps tributaries are configured for: 4E1; 8 E1; or
16x E1 (E1=2Mbps) according to the link design document.
ii. RF Coupling Loss
Verify from the lap-top display (or PCT) whether the radio
equipment’s RF Combiner has been configured for 0dB ,
10dB coupling loss or ___dB any value according to the
design analysis. In case of non-standby system, provide only
the duplexer loss in the space for the ‘any’ value. In case not
available on software, do manual entry.

8.3.7 System Configuration. Refer to Test Sheet at Section 12.5.6.
a. Capacity
Verify from the lap-top display whether the MW link (system) has
been configured for 2x2, or 4x2, 8x2, or 16x2 according to
the M/W link design document or IFC.
b. Transmit Power
Verify from the lap-top display (or PCT) the actual RF power output
setting in dBm against the measured RF output level as displayed on
the RTAM. Compare both readings with the calculated RF output
level according to the link design document. Indicate the tolerance
levels (____ in dB value) for reference.
c. Tx Frequency
Verify from the lap-top display (or PCT) the actual RF frequency
setting in GHz against the measured RF frequency. Compare both
readings with the calculated RF frequency according to the link
design document. Record both setting and measured frequencies.
d. Received Level
Verify from the lap-top display the actual RF power received level in
dBm against the calculated RF power received level and compare
both readings. Indicate tolerance values according to the link design
document.
e. Rx Frequency
Verify from the lap-top display that the actual RF frequency setting of
the MW link is according to the link design document. Record both
setting and measured frequencies.
f. RF Channel
This test is not applicable to the SRA L Radio.

Link ID Code (Tx / Rx)
Verify from the lap-top display that the link Tx ID and Rx ID codes
are correctly set according to the link design document.
g. User – Channel Mode
Verify from the lap-top display that the RTAM has been set
Codirectional; or Contra Directional mode according to the link
design document.

8.3.8 Tributary Configuration. Refer to Test Sheet at Section 12.5.7
a. 2MBIT Tributary Port
Record which tributaries have been enabled or disabled according to

the link design.
b. CRC4 Alignment
Verify from the lap-top display whether the cyclic redundancy check
of the RTAM has been enabled or disbaled according to the link
design document.
c. Add/Drop Tributary
If the link is configured as an Add/Drop repeater site, read from the

lap-top screen and record which tributaries points have been enabled
or disabled.
8.3.9 Frequency Plan and RF Channels. Refer to Test Sheet at Section 12.5.7
. a. Frequency Mode
Verify from the lap-top display if the frequency plan for which the
system has been set is in accordance with the link design document.
b. Frequency Plan Settings
Verify from the lap-top display if the frequency plan for which the
system has been set is in accordance with the link design document.
8.3.10 Security. Refer to Test Sheet at Section 12.5.7
Verify and record the following security passwords for which the RTAM
has been set.
a. Administrator Password
b. Read Write Password
c. Read Only Password
8.3.11 Protection. Refer to Test Sheet at Section 12.5.8
Status & Configuration
Verify from the lap-top display that the RTAM has been set for No
manual forced RTAM and channel.
8.3.12 Static & Dynamic Delay. Refer to Test Sheet at Section 12.5.8

Verify from the lap-top display and record the RTAM1 and RTAM 2 static
delay settings and dynamic delay readings as configured in the link design
document.
8.3.13 Service Channel. Refer to Test Sheet at Section 12.5.9
a. Service Channel Between Site-A and Site-B
Lift the EOW handset on each side of the M/W link on Site-A and
Site-B and alternately enter the link ID of the site in the opposite link.
Verify that signaling and voice communications are normal on both
directions.
b. Service Chanel Between Site-A and Other M/W Links connected East
and West of Site-A.
Lift the EOW handset on each side of Site-A and each of the
connected SRAL link east and west of Site-A and alternately enter the
Link ID of the Site in the opposite link. Verify that the signalling and
voice communications are normal on both directions.
c. Service channel Between Site-B and Other M/W Links connected

East and West of Site-B.
Lift the EOW handset on each side of Site-B and each of the
connected M/W link east and west of Site-B and alternately enter the
Link ID of the site in the opposite link. Verify that the signalling and
voice communications are normal on both directions.
d. Service Channel Multiple Call.
Lift the EOW handset and enter “00 or designated code” on the
RTAM keypad. Verify that the EOW signalling is heard on all the
other sites connected to the M/W link.
8.3.14 Loop Back Tests. Refer to Test Sheet at Section 12.5.10
Perform the following loopback test on the main and diversity link (if
applicable):
a. Local Loop Back Test
Using the lap top computer, enable all tributaries (Channels 1-16) at
RTAM-1. Using a 2MBPs transmission analyzer, inject signal to
each of the tributaries via the DDF terminal block. Connect the Rx
side of the transmission analyzer and read the loopback signal for 2
minutes. The reading shall be error free. Repeat the same procedure
for RTAM-2.
Record the findings in the Test Sheet provided in Section-12.5.3.

b. Remote Loop Back Test
i. Using the lap top computer, enable all tributaries (Channels 1-

16) at RTAM-1 on both sides of the link.
ii. Using a 120-Ohm jumper cable, individually jumper the Tx and

Rx circuits at the remote site’s DDF terminal block.
iii. Using a 2MBPs transmission analyzer, inject signal to each

tributaries via the DDF terminal block one channel at a time.
iv. Connect the Rx side of the transmission analyzer and read the
loopback signal for 2 minutes. The reading shall be error free.
v. Repeat the same test procedure for RTAM-2.
vi. Record the findings in the Test Sheet provided in Section 12.5.3
Note: For 1+1/diversity links, switch-over from main to hot-

standby link and perform the loopback test on each side of
the M/W link.
8.3.15 Alarms. Refer to Test Sheet at Section 12.5.11.
Verify that the alarms are properly mapped on each RTAM according to
the site configuration as detailed on the respective M/W design. Verify
each of the following alarm elements and record your findings on the space
provided on the Test Sheets in Section 12.5.3.
a. Alarm indication
b. Alarm simulated tests
c. Alarm indication tests with NNCC (NMS) (see note below).
Note: If the MW site is already integrated to the NNCC network

management system, alarm indication tests between the sites and
the NNCC shall be conducted.
8.3.16 Protection Switching Test
Verify that the 1+1 configuration (protection) is working by alternately

switching off the RTAM unit on each side of the link. Verify that the
switching is seamless and that the link does not go-down during a switch-
over. Perform the test on all RTAM/ODU/(ODI) combinations. Record
the result on the test sheet provided in Section 12.5.12.
8.3.17 BER Tests
Perform a BER test to check the performance of every 2Mbps channel

including its wiring according to Test Set-Up No: 2 as follows:

a. Connect a BER testing equipment on the 1st 2MBP/s port via the
DDF at site A. Loop the corresponding trib at Site B. Repeat the
same step until every 2Mbps tribs are cascaded to form a contiguous
link.
b. Set the BER tester to “error count” at a bit rate of 2.048 Mbps and test
pattern to PR 15(215-1), unframed.
c. Run the test for 10 minutes. The result shall be error free.
d. Record test result in the space provided in the test sheets in Section
12.5.13.
8.3.18 Fade Margin Tests. Refer to Test Sheet at Section 12.5.14.
This test is performed in order to verify that the actual fade margin meets
the predicted fade margin as provided in the link design. The predicted
fade margin is the difference between the guaranteed receiver threshold
level (10-6) RSLguaranteed and the calculated receiver input level (RSL())
under normal atmospheric conditions. Follow Test Set-Up No: 2 and ensure
that the test is performed during a NO RAIN condition.
8.3.19 Signal Faded from Site B to Site A (Main Link). Refer to Test Sheet at
Section 12.5.14
The M/W Radio’s RTAM (indoor unit) provides a continuous monitoring

of Receive Signal Level (RSL) which is displayed on the front LCD screen.
During this test, read the actual measured RSL on the respective RTAM.
Read the RSL on the respective RTAM.
Perform the test in the following manner:
a. At Site B, inject a 2Mbps PRBS test signal on the DDF panel on

Tributary 1. Measure the signal at Site A. It shall be error free.
b. Under normal condition (nomal Rx input level) read the RSL on the
RTAM LCD screen and record the reading. This reading is the
UNFADED RSL. Compare this value with the level provided on the
link calculation data provided in the respective M/W design document
(detailed design or IFC documentation).
c. The measured level shall be within +2 /-4 dB of the link design.
d. At Site B, read the Tx power setting and verify that this power setting
is in accordance with the corresponding link design calculation as
provided in the respective M/W design document (station
documentation).
e. At Site B, fade the Tx signal by reducing the Tx power via the lap-top
controlled internal attenuator in the RTAM until the BER tester at
Site A reads BER at 10-6.

f. At Site A, read the RSL displayed on the corresponding RTAM. This

reading corresponds to the FADED RSL.
g. Calculate the fade margin by subtracting the UNFADED RSL to the

FADED RSL. The difference is the achieved FADE MARGIN.
Compare this reading with the link design
h. Actual achieved fade margin shall be equal to or greater than the

calculated FADE MARGIN in the link design (station
documentation).
8.3.20 Signal Faded from Site B to Site A (Standby Link)
Perform a similar test on the standby link and record the measured fade
margin results on the space provided in Section 12.5.14.
8.3.21 72-Hour Link Stability. Refer to Test Sheet at Section 12.5.15.
Establish a loop connection at one 2 MBP/s port at the far end DDF panel.
Connect a BER test set to the same port on the DDF panel at the near-end
according to Test Set-Up # 3. Connect a printer to the BER test set. Set
the controls as follows:
a. Tx / Rx Set-Up
Data Rate - 2048 KBP/s

Bit Pattern - PRBS (215-1), Unframed
Line Code - HDB3
Tx Clock - Internal
Input Level - Normal
b. Measurement
Type - Error Ratio

Interval - 1 Second
Error Type - Binary
Error Add Rate - Single
c. Analysis
Type - G821 user

SES - 1 x 10-4
DM - 1 x 10-6
GATING - 15 minutes
d. RUN
Err add - Off

Analysis - On
Measurement - On (to start test)

Clear the alarm history file after connecting the test set to the
equipment. Clear also the performance register (if available) of the
indoor unit.
Run the test for 72 hours.
This test can be scheduled after every link was tested and passed the
BER test. This stability test shall be performed to include all hops
within the link.
8.3.22 Product Specific and Other Tests
Perform all other tests not included in the lists which are specified by the
manufacturer, or as per approved test & acceptance guidelines during base
design stage to ensure proper operation of the M/W radio system.
8.3.23 Test Sheets
Fill out the sheets provided in this section for each site comprising the
M/W link and obtain the necessary signatures from the authorized
representatives (SEC inspector & contractor’s commissioning engineer) as
indicated on the respective test sheets.
Also, prepare all the applicable test sheets for product specific tests and/or
for other requirements not included herewith.
9.0 TELEPHONE SYSTEM
9.1 Documentation
The documentation the Contractor shall provide the SEC prior to the date of
inspection and acceptance testing of the PABX system, are (but not limited to) the
following:
9.1.1 Floor Plan
This drawing shall be the ‘As-Built’ drawing at the time of inspection and
acceptance testing phase of the project.
9.1.2 PABX System, and Ancillary Equipment Elevation/Face Layout.
This elevation/face layout shall be the latest drawing at the time of

inspection and acceptance testing phase of the project.
9.1.3 MDF Configuration and Cable Terminating Sequence Drawings.
These drawings shall be the actual drawings at the time of inspection and
acceptance testing phase of the project.
9.1.4 PABX System Configuration Records and Programs.

These are DPABX System records describing hardware and program

parameters as supplied by the manufacturer. After successful DPABX
system start-up, Contractor shall retrieve these records from the system.
9.1.5 Start-Up And Acceptance Testing Procedure.
These documents shall be the manufacturer’s standard acceptance testing

practices and procedures for starting-up of the PABX system and
performing the acceptance testing.
9.1.6 Functional Test on PABX System Features and Services.
These documents are manufacturer's system documentations for acceptance

testing of PABX system features and services, including digital and analog
telephone set features. Among the features and services to be tested are (but
not limited to) the following:
a. Transfer;
b. Call-Hold;
c. Call Forward;
d. Digit Display;
e. Callback;
f. Override;
g. Auto Dial
h. Conference;
i. Access Restriction;
j. Hot Line;
k. Group call;
l. Saved Number;
m. Re-dial Saved Number;
n. Malicious Trace Call;
o. Speed Call;
p. Account Code;
q. Authorization Code;
r. CDR Calls;
s. Other
9.1.7 The Contractor shall provide other documentations, which may be required
by the SEC and are deemed necessary for the inspection, and acceptance
testing of the PABX system.
9.2 Inspection and Acceptance Test Tools
All tools to be used in the inspection and acceptance testing of the PABX System
shall be furnished by the Contractor. Among the tools that may be used during
inspection and acceptance testing are (but nit be limited to) the following:
9.2.1 Installation tools, for tightening bolts and screws that may be found loose
during the inspection phase of the project.

9.2.2 Volt/Ohm meter for cable continuity tests and other measurement, if
required.
9.2.3 Extraction tool (for disconnecting special type cables), if any.
9.2.4 KRONE MDF tools, test cords, disconnection plugs, and dummy plugs.
9.3 Inspection Procedure (Minimum Requirements)
9.3.1 Contractor to insure all items on the material list are installed on the PABX
System.
9.3.2 Inspect all equipment for physical damage. These equipments are PABX
system cabinets; shelves; racks; CDR PC and PC cabinet; and other
accessories furnished by the Contractor in the project. All irregularities and
damages found are to be reported and documented and are subject for
correction and/or replacement at no cost to the SEC.
9.3.3 Remove covers and inspect and verify card slot guides, pin terminals (e.g.
card edge pins and backplane pins), and inside/backplane wirings of
shelves/modules are in good condition.
9.3.4 Inspect and verify that cable connectors are appropriately seated and
secured. Also, inspect and verify cable tags/labels are correct and legible.
9.3.5 Inspect power and ground terminals for firm connections by tightening.
9.3.6 Inspect MDF and all its accessories. Verify that all the associated cables are
properly terminated and with correct labels.
9.4 Acceptance Testing Procedure (Minimum Requirements)
9.4.1 Contractor shall furnish the SEC’s inspection and acceptance teams with
the manufacturer's standard PABX System documentations for acceptance
testing of PABX system.
9.4.2 Extension-to-Extension calls are to be done for all analog and digital lines
furnished by the contractor in the project.
9.4.3 Functional tests shall also be done on all vacant card slots in the project.
9.4.4 Functional tests shall also be done on the DPABX system features and
services, including telephone set and operator console features. see also,
above para. 9.1.6.
9.4.5 Functional test on ISDN/PRI link between this DPABX system and various
SEC PBX’x to confirm name display feature (on a network level) is active
in the DPABX System.
9.4.6 Other off-line and on-line functional tests that may be required by the SEC
relative to the project.

10.0 MEDIUM DENSITY FIBER OPTICS TERMINAL EQUIPMENT
10.1 General
All MDFOTE and accessories installed as part of the project shall be field tested to
verify functional performance of the system and in conformance with SEC
Engineering Standards. The field tests shall be conducted initially on a “stand-
alone” basis. Additionally, these field tests shall verify and confirm the existence of
error free operation (by performance of BER Test) on the communication link
10.2 Physical /Mechanical Inspection (Visual Check)
10.2.1 Check equipment layout and rackface elevation details according to

approved IFC.
10.2.2 Inspect all equipment/racks for damages, dents, scratches, defects, etc.
10.2.3 Check all cables and cable arrangement, interconnection and terminations
of VF and data signals, alarms, and miscellaneous.
10.2.4 Verify the grounding system for conformance with the approved design
drawings.
10.2.5 Verify the size and type of conductors used for VF and data signals, and
DC power to conform to the standard requirements.
10.2.6 Verify that all associated components/modules and interface cards are
10.3 In-Station Test (Local Test)
10.3.1 Power Supply Voltage Measurement
a. Perform power supply voltage test on each supplied and installed

power module to check and verify that all input and output supply
voltages are within the specified limit.
b. Verify the equipment rack and power modules are fed from two (2)
redundant power supplies.
10.3.2 Aggregate Optical Output Power Measurement
a. Verify the optical output power is within the specified value of the
type of interface as per ITU-T Table and Recommendation.
b. Using the optical power meter (in dBm), measure the aggregate
optical output power of the MDFOTE’s interface module and verify
that the optical output power is within the specified values of the type
of optical interface.

10.3.3 Aggregate Optical Receive Sensitivity
Verify the minimum receivable optical input power sensitivity is within the
specifications.
a. Using SDH analyzer, apply STM-1 (or 2.048 Mbps HBD3) signal
with pseudo-random patter 223-1 (or 215 –1) to STM-1 IN (or 2M IN)
terminal and check for no error.
b. Decrease the aggregate optical output power level with the optical
attenuator until the error is detected.
c. The measured optical output of the attenuator shall be within

specified values.
10.3.4 Optical Margin Measurement
Record the optical margin by subtracting the measured aggregate optical

output power value at the remote station from the measured aggregate optical
receive sensitivity value at local station. The reading shall be within the
limits of the specified value of the type of optical interface.
a. Simulate the automatic switching function by extracting the working

interface module and verify that the operation switches to protection
interface module.
b. Using the manufacturer’s craft terminal software, perform forced and

manual switching function and verify that the operation switches to
protection interface module.
10.3.6 2.048 Mbps (E1) Signal Measurement
a. Perform BER test for ten (10) minutes and verify that the BER is less
than 10-6 by applying 2.048 Mbps signal with PCM30 framing and
HDB3 coding.
b. Verify the pulse mask verification.
c. Perform output jitter test and verify the peak-to-peak measurement is

less than 120 ns.
10.3.7 Audio Level Setting
a. Verify that the audio level setting for all 4-Wire interface channels
and 2-Wire interface channels are within the specified levels under
the normal operation as per ITU-T Recommendations G.712 and
G.713.

b. For all 4-Wire interface channels, at nominal reference frequency of

1020 Hz, the specification shall be:
Input Level : -16.0 dBr

Output Level : +7.0 + 1 dB
c. For all 2-Wire interface channels, at nominal reference frequency of

1020 Hz, the specification shall be:
Input Level : 0 dBr

Output Level : -2.0 + 1 dB
10.3.8 Channel Frequency Response
a. Verify that the channel frequency response for all 4-Wire Interface
channels and 2-Wire interface channels are within the specified levels
under normal operation as per ITU-T Recommendations G.712 and
G.713.
b. For all 4-Wire interfaces at voice frequencies, ITU-T

Recommendation Figure 1/G.712 specifications shall be met.
c. For all 2-Wire Interfaces at voice frequencies, ITU-T

10.3.9 Variation of Gain with Input Level Measurement
a. Verify that the channel frequency response for all 4-Wire Interface
under normal operation as per ITU-T Recommendations G.712 and
G.713.
b. For all 4-Wire Interfaces at voice frequencies, ITU-T

c. For all 2-Wire interfaces at voice frequencies, ITU-T

10.3.10 Idle Channel Noise Measurement
For all 4-Wire and 2-Wire interfaces at voice frequencies, with the input
and output ports of the channel terminated in the nominal impedance, the
idle channel noise shall not exceed –65 dBm0.
10.3.11 Interchannel Crosstalk Measurement
For all 4-Wire and 2-Wire interfaces, the crosstalk between individual
channels of a multiplex shall be such that a sine-wave signal in the
frequency range 700 to 1100 Hz and at a level of 0 dBm0 applied to a
voice-frequency input port, the crosstalk level produced in any other

channel shall not exceed –65 dBm0 for near-end crosstalk and far-end
crosstalk.
10.3.12 Signaling Channel Continuity Check (E&M Signaling)
Verify and confirm the continuity of all 4-Wire E&M and 2-Wire E&M
signaling channels.
10.3.13 64kbps, G.703 (Co-directional/Contra-directional) /LS V.24/V.28 / HS

V.11/V.35 Data Interface
Perform Bit Error test for all data channels and verify that the bit error ratio
is less than 10-6 for a period of five (5) minutes using a PRBS 215-1 pattern.
10.3.14 Teleprotection Signal Measurement
a. Command Transmission and Transit Time
Perform command inputs/outputs measurement and verify that all

command inputs/outputs are less than 5 ms.
b. Command Prolongation Time Measurement
Perform command prolongation time measurement and verify all

commands prolongation times are within SEC specified values.
10.3.15 Contact Closure Input/Output Measurement
a. Verify all contact closure input by applying proper voltage input at

local station and to be received at the remote station.
b. Verify all contact closure output by applying proper voltage input at

the remote station.
10.3.16 Ethernet 10 Base T Interface Measurement
Perform Bit Error test for all ports and verify that the BER is less than 10-6
for a period of five (5) minutes.
10.3.17 Local Alarms Check
Visually verify all local alarms of MDFOTE are displayed at the local craft
terminal.
10.4.1 Network Management System Alarm Monitoring Function
Verify proper operation and alarm reporting, indication of the MDFOTE

through its network management system at SEC Headquarters TNCC.

10.4.2 Ring Configuration Check
Perform ring configuration check by extracting the working optical

interface module to switch to the protection optical interface module
(different path) and verify that 64 Kbps data, FXS/FXO and 4W E&M
channels are still running without any error or discontinuity.
10.4.3 Engineering Order Wire Operation Check
Verify proper operation of the EOW equipment for both local station and
the remote station.
a. Selective Calling Function
i. Originating the call.

ii. Receiving a call.
iii. Call over-ride Function.
b. Multi-Party/All-Call Function (public address function)
10.4.4 External Synchronization Unit Check
a. Perform Bit Error test for all data channels and verify that the BER is
less than 10-6 for a period of five (5) minutes.
b. Verify the external synchronization unit is receiving the clocking

form the other FOTE.
11.0 DIGITAL POWER LINE CARRIER (DPLC) SYSTEM
11.1 Line Carrier (Communication)
The line of communication comprises of (1) the coaxial cable linking the DPLC
equipment with the coupling device, (2) low voltage cable between the coupling
device and the low voltage side of the coupling capacitor, (3) the line traps in the
power line between the junction of the coupling capacitor with the power line and
(4) the high voltage power line itself as propagation medium.
11.1.1 Return loss
The level of return loss (ar) shall be measured in the equipment room at the
coaxial cable input. The value of return loss (ar) shall be greater or equal to
12 dB at normal condition.
In the case of short lines (line attenuation shall be less than 15 dB), the
remote end shall be terminated at rated impedance.
The value of return loss equal or less than 6 dB indicates either a defective
coupling or PLC line trap, or an unacceptable property of the transmission
line.

11.1.2 Line attenuation
The line attenuation shall be measured over the whole frequency range of
the coupling filter and of the line traps. If possible these measurements
shall be carried out with the transmission line grounded behind the line
traps.
Unexpectedly high attenuation or fluctuations of attenuation of several dB's

within just a few kHz would indicate a defective line trap or extremely
unusual characteristics of the line itself. It is essential that the cause be
found and corrected before the PLC equipment is commissioned.
11.2 Coupling Devices
11.2.1 Verify the impendence matching for the DPLC terminal, frequency
separation and safe isolation of the 60 Hz power frequency and over
voltage transients.
11.2.2 Verify the coupling capacitance and the impendence of overhead and
equipment side.
11.2.3 Verify if it is single phase or phase to phase coupling with band-pass or

high-pass filtering characteristic.
11.2.4 Check the proper mounting of the earthing switch.
11.2.5 Check the coaxial cables are mounted inside galvanic isolations.
11.3 Digital Power Line Carrier (DPLC) Equipment
The commissioning of the DPLC equipment shall begin once the measurements of
the line of transmission (return loss and line attenuation) have produced satisfactory
results.
11.3.1 Physical/Mechanical Inspection (Visual Check)
a. Check equipment layout and rackface elevation details according to

approved IFC.
b. Inspect all equipment/racks for damages, dents, scratches, defects,

etc.
c. Check all cables and cable arrangement, interconnection and

terminations of VF and data signals, alarms, and miscellaneous.
d. Verify the main and redundant power supply.
e. Verify the grounding system for conformance with the approved

design drawings.

f. Verify that all associated components/modules and interface cards are

g. Verify Alarm operation.
11.3.2 System Test (End-to-End)
a. Radio Frequency (RF) Measurement
i. Tune Tx RF filter.
ii. Adjust Tx RF level.
iii. Tune Tx alarm threshold.
iv.. Tune Rx RF filter.
v. Adjust Rx RF level.
vi. Tune RF hybrid.
vii. Measure SNR for pilot and 2kHz channel.
viii. Measure the frequency response and set the equalization.
b. Audio Frequency Measurement
Measure the voltage at open loop condition and check audibility of

the following services, if it is available.
i. Measure the audio signal level for service phone, FXS/FXO, 4-

wire E&M, teleoperation inputs/ outputs.
ii. Verify the E&M signaling by toggling the M-WIRE at remote

equipment, E-WIRE output shall toggle simultaneously at local
equipment.
c. Teleprotection Interface Measurement
i. Verify loop-test by looping back the output commands at the

remote site and measuring the teleprotection commands.
ii. Command transmission time by looping back the output

commands at the remote site and measuring the teleprotection
commands.
iii. Verify command time prolongation.
iv. Verify alarm operation.

d. Signal Converter Measurement
Verify the functionality of the signal converter which acts as system

modem and converts digital data to an analogue signal and vice versa.
The data transfer rate can be adjusted in the range of 0.4 to 64.0 kbps,
depending on the level of SNR. Measure the mean transmit (PTx) and
receive (PRx) signal levels.
e. Bit Error Ratio (BER) Measurement
Verify that the BER is less than 10-6.

12.0 ACCEPTANCE TESTS AND INSPECTION CHECKLISTS


12.1.1 SDH ADD-DROP MULTIPLEXER SYNCHRONOUS TRANSPORT
MODULE (STM-N) EQUIPMENT
SPEC RESULTS DISPOSITION/

TEST CRITERIA
REF. PASS FAIL REMARKS
3.2 Visual/Mechanical Inspection
3.2.1 Layout and rackface elevation as per IFC
3.2.2 Inspection for physical damages, dents and
scratches
3.2.3 Signal cable arrangement and termination
3.2.4 Grounding system
3.2.5 DC power and cable sizing
3.2.6 Equipment erection/installation
Equipment/Material inventory
3.3 SDH Equipment Test

3.3.1 Power supply voltage measurement
(a) Input Voltage
(b) Output Voltages
3.3.2 Optical Output Power Level, dBm

Aggregate units (working and standby)
3.3.3 Optical Receive Sensitivity

(a) Aggregate units (working and Standby)
(b) Tributary units (working and standby)
3.3.4 Tributary Output Pulse Mask

(a) STM-N Output pulse waveform
(b) 2Mb/s output pulse waveform (ITU-T
Figure 15/G.703)
(c) External clock output pulse waveform
(ITU-T G.703)
3.3.5 Tributaries Maximum Allowable

Output Jitter (ITU-T G.823, Table 2)

(a) Optical units (Aggregate/Tributary)
(b) Time slot interchange
(c) 2 Mb/s Tributary units
(d) Clock units

12.1.1 SDH ADD-DROP MULTIPLEXER SYNCHRONOUS TRANSPORT

MODULE (STM-N) EQUIPMENT (Continued)

TEST CRITERIA
3.3.7 Station Alarm & Indication Check
(a) LOS alarm
(b) 2M LOS alarm
(c) Station alarm (Racktop LED indication)
(d) PM: Major Alarm Detection
(e) DM: Minor Alarm Detection
(f) MAINT: Switching Command ALS
Loopback Execution
(g) RMT: MUX Section Alarm Detection
3.4 System (End-To-End) Test

3.4.1 Optical Receive Power Level, dBm
(a) Aggregate units (working and standby)
3.4.2 System Margin Test, dBm

(a) Aggregate units (working and standby)
3.4.3 Bit Error Rate Measurement (24-Hrs.)

(a) STM-1 Tributary units
(b) 2Mb/s Tributary units
3.4.4 SDH NMS Test

(a) Alarm Monitoring/Reporting Indication
(b) Provisioning and control (mapping, etc.)
3.4.5 Engineering Order Wire Function

a. Selective calling
b. Multi-Party calling

12.1.2 2.048 Mbit/sec (E1) ACCESS MULTIPLEXER EQUIPMENT

TEST CRITERIA
(a) Inspection for physical damages, dents and
scratches
(b) Signal cable arrangement and termination
(c) DC Power and grounding cable sizing
(d) Equipment erection/installation
(e) Equipment/Material inventory

(a) Input voltage
(b) Output voltages
4.2 Pulse Mask

(a) 2M Output pulse waveform (ITU-T Figure
15/G.703)
(b) External clock output pulse waveform
(ITU-T Rec. G.703)

4.3.2 4-Wire: Input level : -16dBm
Output level : +7 dBr + 1 dB
4.3.3 2-Wire; Input level : 0 dBm
Output level : -2 dBr + 1 dB
4.4 Frequency Response

(a) Reference nominal freq: 1020 Hz
(b) At 0.2, .03, 0.4, 0.6, 1.020, 2.4, 3.0, 3.4
and 3bak.6 kHz
4.5 Variation of Gain with Input Level

Relative Level : -10 dBmO
At –55, -50, -40, -10, +3 dBmO
4.6 Signal to Quantizing Noise Ratio

Reference nominal freq: 1020 Hz
At –45, -40, -30, 0 dBmO

12.1.2 2.048 Mbit/sec (E1) ACCESS MULTIPLEXER EQUIPMENT (Continued)

TEST CRITERIA
4.7 Idle Channel Noise
Specifications : Less than –65 dBmOp
4.8 Interchannel Crosstalk

(a) Reference nominal freq : 1020 Hz
(b) Input Level : 0 dBmO
(c) Specification : Far end crosstalk and near
end crosstalk level received in any other
channel shall not exceed – 65 dBmO
Alarm Test
(a) Failure of power supply
(b) Loss of 2Mb/s input signal
(c) Loss of channel data input
(d) Near end local loopback operating at
2Mb/s
(e) Far end remote loopback operating at
2Mb/s
(f) AIS received at 2Mb/s
(g) Remote alarm received in 2Mb/s signal
4.9 Signaling Channel Continuity

(a) FXO-FXS signaling operation
(b) E/M Channel (Open/Gnd and Batt/Gnd)
4.10 64 kbit/s, G.703 Codir/

Contradirectional
(a) HS/MS V.11/V.35 Data Channel
(b) LS V.24/V.28 Data Channel
4.10.1 2.048 Mb/s Bit Error Rate Test

12.2 WAN EQUIPMENT

TEST CRITERIA
REF PASS FAIL REMARKS
5.1 Systems Checks
5.1.1 Inspection for any physical damages or
defects
5.1.2 Verification of equipment’s manufacturer,
model, ratings and quantity
5.1.3 System interconnection wiring check
5.1.4 Power and system interconnection wiring
check for correct type, size and color-
coding
5.2 WAN Switches

5.2.1 STRATM Cabinet position/location
5.2.2 Insulation/Voltage Test

a. Insulation measurement
b. Voltage measurement

a. Power ON
b. 30 minutes observation
5.2.4 Diagnostics
a. NPM Module test
b. URM Module test
c. UXM Module/s test
d. ARM Module test

a. Configuration data setup for WAN switch
b. URM Configuration data setup
5.2.6 Redundancy
a. NPM Switchover by removing the card
b. NPM Switchover by CLI command
c. Interface Module Switchover by removing
card
d. Interface Module Switchover by CLI
command

12.2 WAN EQUIPMENT (Continued)

TEST CRITERIA
5.2.7 Alarm
a. NPM Alarm test
b. URM Module alarm test
c. UXM Module alarm test
d. Power alarm test
5.2.8 Optical Interface

Optical signal level test
5.2.9 Line Interface

Loop back test
5.3 Routers
Router position/location
5.3.1 Insulation/Voltage Measurement
5.3.2 Voltage Measurement
Power ON
5.3.4 Configuration Data Setting
5.4 Network Test

5.4.1 Trunk
UXM STM1 Trunk
5.4.2 Line
a. UXM STM1 line to router
b. UXM E1/E1 IMA line to router
c. 64Kbps line using G.703 to V.35
converter
d. Optical line using F.O modems

12.3 FIBER OPTIC CABLES
Sl. SPEC RESULTS DISPOSITION/

TEST CRITERIA
No/ REF PASS FAIL REMARKS
01 10-TMSS-04 Pre-Installation Test for FO See Note/Remarks
& Cables by OTDR for OPGW & on Standard Test
48-TMSS-02 NMFC at Wavelengths Sheet (A)
1310/1383/1550 for G.652.D &
1550/1625 for G.655 by splicing
dummy fibers of minimum 150
meters length
02 10-TMSS-04 Post-Installation Test for FO See Note/Remarks
& Cables by OTDR for OPGW & on Standard Test
48-TMSS-02 NMFC at Wavelengths Sheet (B)
1310/1383/1550 for G.652.D &
1550/1625 for G.655 by splicing
dummy fibers of minimum 150
meters length
03 10-TMSS-04 FO Cable Splicing by ARC- See Note/Remarks
& FUSION Splicing Machine on Standard Test
48-TMSS-02, suitable for G-652.D & G-655 Sheet (C)
TCS-T-557. Fibers, using manufacturer’s
03 recommended stripping &
cleaving tools
04 10-TMSS-04 FO cable splice loss See Note/Remarks
& measurement by OTDR on Standard Test
48-TMSS-02, averaged bi-directional Sheet (D)
TCS-T-557. measurements by splicing
03 dummy fibers of minimum 150
meters length
05 10-TMSS-04 End to end test by OTDR at See Note/Remarks
& wavelengths 1310/1383/1550 for on Standard Test
48-TMSS-02, G.652.D & 1550/1625 for G.655 Sheet (E)
TCS-T-557. by splicing dummy fibers of
07 minimum 150 meters length
06 10-TMSS-04 End to end test by power meter See Note/Remarks
& light source at wavelengths on Standard Test
48-TMSS-02 1310/1383/1550 for G.652.D & Sheet (F)
1550/1625 for G.655 and optical
talk set for remote end
communication

FIELD INSPECTION CHECKLIST FOR

COMMUNICATION HAND-HOLES INSPECTION
Remarks
Sr.
Item to be Inspected Not
No. Completed
Completed
Check that CHH is constructed as per Drawing # SB-
036372 for Non-Traffic area and Drawing # SB-036373 for
1 Traffic Area. Hand-hole shall be used for 2-Ducts
configuration, For 4 or more ducts, Man-hole per Dwg#
SB-036356 or SB-036357 as needed shall be constructed.
Check that Steel pulling eye, cable rack and duct
2
formation is as per drawing.
Check the rubber gasket seal is installed as per Drawing #
3 SB-036372 Note No5 [4.80mm (3/6 in.)] thick, 45±5,
Durometer Hardness per Mil –R-900.
Check that removable hook ladder is provided on end
4
hand-holes and hand-hole with splice box.
Check that 14mm thick stainless steel plate with all
5 engraved information about FOC and contract, is installed
on neck of the CHH.
Check that all metallic parts are grounded as per Company
6
Communication facility Grounding TES-P-111
Check that writing of the CHH cover is in Arabic and
7
English with embossed letters.
Check that end CHH (near C/R) has 15 meters of coil at
8 the cable rack and CHH installed in-between shall have 5
meters coiling at the cable rack.
Check that flexible conduits installed on NFOC along-with
9 stainless steel tags are showing link destination, contract
No, cable type, CHH No and other information as per PTS.
Check that CHH is cleared from debris and construction
10
material.
Check that all ducts and sub-ducts are sealed as per TCS-T-
11
557.02
Check that minimum loading capacity of CHH cover is 40
12
Tons.
Check that pulling tapes of different colors are installed
13
inside sub-ducts
Check that contractor has submitted mandrel test report and
14
ground resistance test report to TAPD/TSPD for review.

Fiber Optic Cable Pre-Installation Test by OTDR

(Sheet-A)
Project Title: IOR:

Contract No.: Cable Drum No.:
Cable Manufacturer: Cable Length:
Cable Type: Test Instrument:
Test Wavelength: 1310/1383/1550/1625 nm Calibration Expiry:
Fiber Optic Cable Pre-Installation Test Record Data Sheet
Color Color
Fiber Total Loss Fiber Total Loss
Binder/Fiber Binder/Fiber
No. (dB/km) No. (dB/km)
1 Blue/Blue 25 Green/Blue
2 Blue/Yellow 26 Green/Yellow
3 Blue/Green 27 Green/Green
4 Blue/Red 28 Green/Red
5 Blue/Violet 29 Green/Violet
6 Blue/White 30 Green/White
7 Blue/Orange 31 Green/Orange
8 Blue/Brown 32 Green/Brown
9 Blue/Gray 33 Green/Gray
10 Blue/Black 34 Green/Black
11 Blue/Pink 35 Green/Pink
12 Blue/Aqua 36 Green/Aqua
13 Yellow/Blue 37 Red/Blue
14 Yellow/Yellow 38 Red/Yellow
15 Yellow/Green 39 Red/Green
16 Yellow/Red 40 Red/Red
17 Yellow/Violet 41 Red/Violet
18 Yellow/White 42 Red/White
19 Yellow/Orange 43 Red/Orange
20 Yellow/Brown 44 Red/Brown
21 Yellow/Gray 45 Red/Gray
22 Yellow/Black 46 Red/Black
23 Yellow/Pink 47 Red/Pink
24 Yellow/Aqua 48 Red/Aqua

Maximum allowable attenuation per km at 1310 nm (Max. Attn. dB/km): 0.45
Tested by: Witnessed by:
Date: Date:
Reviewed by:
SEC. Dep./Div.:

Fiber Optic Cable Post-Installation Test by OTDR

(Sheet-B)
Project Title: IOR:

Contract No.: Section Tested:
Cable Manufacturer: Section Length:
Fiber Optic Cable Post-Installation Test Record Data Sheet
Side A:
Side B:
Total Loss
Color Total Loss (dB/km) Color
Fiber Fiber (dB/km)
Binder/ Binder/
No. A- B- No. A- B-
Fiber Average Fiber Average
B A B A
1 Blue/Blue 13 Yellow/Blue
2 Blue/Yellow 14 Yellow/Yellow
3 Blue/Green 15 Yellow/Green
4 Blue/Red 16 Yellow/Red
5 Blue/Violet 17 Yellow/Violet
6 Blue/White 18 Yellow/White
7 Blue/Orange 19 Yellow/Orange
8 Blue/Brown 20 Yellow/Brown
9 Blue/Gray 21 Yellow/Gray
10 Blue/Black 22 Yellow/Black
11 Blue/Pink 23 Yellow/Pink
12 Blue/Aqua 24 Yellow/Aqua

Color Total Loss (dB/km) Color Total Loss (dB/km)

Fiber Fiber
Binder/ A- B- Binder/ A-
No. Average No. Average B-A
Fiber B A Fiber B
25 Green/Blue 37 Red/Blue
26 Green/Yellow 38 Red/Yellow
27 Green/Green 39 Red/Green
28 Green/Red 40 Red/Red
29 Green/Violet 41 Red/Violet
30 Green/White 42 Red/White
31 Green/Orange 43 Red/Orange
32 Green/Brown 44 Red/Brown
33 Green/Gray 45 Red/Gray
34 Green/Black 46 Red/Black
35 Green/Pink 47 Red/Pink
36 Green/Aqua 48 Red/Aqua
Date: Date:
Reviewed by:
SEC. Dep./Div.:

Fiber Optic ARC FUSION Splicing

(Sheet-C)
Project Title: IOR:

Contract No.: Splicing Location:
Cable Manufacturer: Test ARC No.:
Cable Type: Equipment Name
Test Wavelength: 1310/1383/1550/1625 nm Service Date:
Fiber Optic Splice Record Sheet
Side A:
Side B:
Total Loss
Color Splice Loss (dB) Color
Fiber Fiber (dB/km)
Binder/ Binder/
No. ARC Est. No. ARC Est.
Fiber Fiber
No. Loss dB No. Loss dB

Total Loss
Color Splice Loss (dB) Color
Fiber Fiber (dB/km)
No.
Binder/ Binder/
ARC Est. No. ARC Est.
Fiber Fiber
No. Loss dB No. Loss dB
Maximum allowable loss per Splice (Max. dB): 0.05
Date: Date:
Reviewed by:
SEC. Dep./Div.:

Fiber Optic Cable Splice Loss Analysis by OTDR

(Sheet-D)
Project Title: IOR:

Contract No.: Splicing Location.:
Cable Manufacturer: Section Length:
Fiber Optic Cable Splice Loss Analyses Record Data Sheet
Side A:
Side B:

Fiber Fiber
Binder/ A- B- No.
Binder/ A-
No. Average Average B-A
Fiber B A Fiber B

Fibe Color Total Loss (dB/km) Color Total Loss (dB/km)

Fiber
r Binder/ A- B- No.
Binder/ A-
No. Fiber Average Fiber Average B-A
B A B
Maximum allowable Splice Loss (dB): 0.05
Date: Date:
Reviewed by:
SEC. Dep./Div.: __________________

Fiber Optic Cable End-to-End Test by OTDR

(Sheet-E)
Project Title: IOR:

Contract No.: Circuit Name:
Cable Manufacturer: Circuit Length:
Fiber Optic Cable End-to-End Test Record Data Sheet
Side A:
Side B:

Fiber Fiber
Binder/ A- B- No.
Binder/ A-
No. Average Average B-A
Fiber B A Fiber B


Fiber Fiber
No.
Binder/ A- B- No.
Binder/ A-
Fiber Average Fiber Average B-A
B A B
Maximum Loss Per Splice: (MLPS) : 0.05

Total No of Splices (NS) :
Maximum Allowable Loss= (Section Length x Max Att)) + (NS x MLPS) + (NC x MLPC) =
dB
Date: Date:
Reviewed by:
SEC. Dep./Div.: __________________

Fiber Optic Cable End-to-End Test by Light Source/Power Meter

(Sheet-F)
Project Title: IOR:

Contract No.: Circuit Name:
Cable Manufacturer: Circuit Length:
Reference Values
Reference Value A-B dB Reference Value B-A dB
Side A:
Side B:
Fiber Optic Cable End-to-End Test Record Data Sheet
Side A:
Side B:

Fiber Fiber
No. Average No. Average B-A
Fiber B A Fiber B
1 Blue/Blue 7 Blue/Orange
2 Blue/Yellow 8 Blue/Brown
3 Blue/Green 9 Blue/Gray
4 Blue/Red 10 Blue/Black
5 Blue/Violet 11 Blue/Pink
6 Blue/White 12 Blue/Aqua


Fiber Fiber
No.
Average No. Average B-A
Fiber B A Fiber B
13 Yellow/Blue 31 Green/Orange
14 Yellow/Yellow 32 Green/Brown
15 Yellow/Green 33 Green/Gray
16 Yellow/Red 34 Green/Black
17 Yellow/Violet 35 Green/Pink
18 Yellow/White 36 Green/Aqua
19 Yellow/Orange 37 Red/Blue
20 Yellow/Brown 38 Red/Yellow
21 Yellow/Gray 39 Red/Green
22 Yellow/Black 40 Red/Red
23 Yellow/Pink 41 Red/Violet
24 Yellow/Aqua 42 Red/White
25 Green/Blue 43 Red/Orange
26 Green/Yellow 44 Red/Brown
27 Green/Green 45 Red/Gray
28 Green/Red 46 Red/Black
29 Green/Violet 47 Red/Pink
30 Green/White 48 Red/Aqua
Maximum allowable attenuation per km (dB/km): 0.45 @ 1310, 0.45 @ 1383, 0.25 @ 1550
& 0.27 @ 1625
Total No. Splices (NS) :

Maximum allowable Loss per Splice (MLPS) (dB) : 0.05
Total No. of connectors (NC) :
Maximum allowable Loss per Connector (MLPC) (dB) : 1.00
Maximum allowable Loss = ((Max Attn× Length) + (NS×MLPS) + (NC×MLPC)) = dB.
Date: Date:
Reviewed by:
SEC. Dep./Div.: __________________

12.4 DC POWER EQUIPMENT

TEST CRITERIA
7.1.1 System Checks
a. No damages or defects
b. Correct quantities of items installed.
c. Correct voltage and current ratings
d. Interconnection wiring matches SEC and
IFC drawings
e. Correct sizing of interconnection wiring
f. Tightness of all connections
g. Corect wire color coding used
h. Vbatt-load< 0.5 Vdc
i. Vrect-load< 0.5 Vdc
7.1.2 Rectifier Checks

a. Correct Input voltage, frequency and phase
e. Correct operation of each alarm
f. Correct setting of float and equalize
voltages
g. DC Regulation within ±0.5%
h. Load Sharing within ±5%
j. Current limit set at rated output current
k. Output Ripple <30mV and <27dBrnC
l. All meters within ±2% accuracy
m. Correct Load Transfer
n. Correct local and remote test of software
o. Corret operation of all other rectifier items
p. LV Disconnect and re-connect voltages set
at 42Vdc and 51Vdc respectively.
q. DC Panel Boards
i. Correct number of breakers in DC
panelboard
ii. Breaker sizes compatible to loads
iii. Proper operation of DC panelboard
alarms
r. Battery Disconnect
i. Battery disconnect correctly sized
ii. Interrupting capacity adequate
iii. Proper operation of alarm

12.4 DC POWER EQUIPMENT (Continued)

TEST CRITERIA
7.1.3 Inverter
a. Compatibility of input DC voltage with
DC Power System
b. Compatibility of input current with rating
of Circuit Breaker in DC Panel
c. Compatibility of rated output voltage with
communication load
d. Compatibility of output power with AC
communication load
e, Output waveform sinusoidal
f. Frequency of output voltage 60 Hz ±5%
g. Reflected noise on battery in wideband
and voiceband
h. Total Harmonic Distortion less than 4%
(from Factory tests)
j. Output Regulation within ±1%
k. Output current limit set at 100%
l. Maximum efficiency of Inverter is 80%
(from Factory tests)
m. Inverter shuts down at 42Vdc
n. Proper operation of over/under frequency
disconnect
o. Proper operation of Alarms and contacts
p. All meters within ±2% accuracy
q. Voltage recovery within ±3% in 10msec
and within ±1% in 10msec.
r. Maximum Slew rate at 0.1Hz per a sec.
7.1.4 Static Transfer Switch

a. Static switch input voltage compatible
with output inverter voltage.
b. Output voltage compatible with load
c. Alt. line voltage compatible with AC
mains
d. Proper operation of alarm lights and
comtacts
e. Audible noise is less than 60dBA


TEST CRITERIA
7.1.4 DC-DC Converters
a. Input voltage compatible with DC supply
voltage.
b. Output voltage compatible with load
c. Reflected Ripple voltage <30mV , & <
27dBrnC
d. Output regulation within ±1%
e. Load share within ±5%
f. All meters within ±2% accuracy.
g. Proper operation of alarm lights and
controls.
h. Audible noise less than 60dBA
7.1.5 Battery Bank

a. Correct type, capacity and mumber of
cells.
b. Float charged 72 hours minimum.
c. Capacity test per IEEE 450.
d. Open circuit checks:
i. Cell voltages within specified range
ii. Specific Gravity of all cess specified
range
iii. Electrolyte temperature recorded
e. Recharge current falls and remains in mA
for 3 consecutive readings
f. Cell impedance recorded
g. No break transfer to battery successful

7.2.1 System checks
a. No damages or defects on equipment
b. Correct quantities of items installed
c. Correct voltage and current ratings
d. Interconnection wiring matches SEC and
IFC drawings.
e. Correct sizing of interconnection wiring
f. Tightness on all connections
g. Correct wire color coding used
h. Vbatt-load< 0.5Vdc
i. Vrect-load< 0.5Vdc


TEST CRITERIA
7.2.2 Solar arrays
a. Open circuit voltage compatible with rated
value for each redundant section.
b. Voltage compatible with rated value for
each redundant section at full load.
c. Proper operation of isolation switch
7.2.3 Regulator
a. Output voltage of regulator does not
exceed limit set out in SOW and PTS
b. Correct operation of indicators and
contacts of all alarms
d. Recharge time meets SOW specs
7.2.4 Battery
a. Correct type, capacity and mumber of
cells.
b. Float charged 72 hours minimum.
c. Capacity test per IEEE 450.
d. Open circuit checks:
i. Cell voltages within specified range
ii. Specific Gravity of all cess specified
range
iii. Electrolyte temperature recorded
7.2.5 Temperature sensor

Proper operation of contacts at set point.
7.2.6 Water level sensor

Proper operation of contacts at set point.
Witnessed by (Print and sign) Date
Proponent:
Proj Mngmt: :
Contractor:

12.5 DIGITAL MICROWAVE
SAT ON-SITE TEST SHEETS
(ON TYPICAL LINK AS APPLICABLE PER SPECIFIED ITEM)

DIGITAL MICROWAVE RADIO
ODU 1 ODU 1
ODU 2 ODU 2
Test Port
RTAM1
Test Port
RTAM1
2mb 9-16
RTAM2
2mb 1-8
RTAM2 2mb 9-16
2mb 1-8
DB9-RS232 CABLE
DB9-RS232 CABLE
PC
PC
TEST SET UP # 1
Microwave Radio Configuration
Settings
REMOTE LOCAL
ACCEPTANCE TEST AND FIELD INSPECTION CHECKLIST

ODU 1 ODU 1
ODU 2 ODU 2
Test Port
RTAM1
RTAM1 Test Port
2mb 9-16
RTAM2
2mb 1-8 2mb 9-16
RTAM2
2mb 1-8
16-pairs Sheided
cable
16-pairs Sheided
Install Cascade into cable
DDF TRIBS DDF
1-16
(refer to M/W pin DDF
assignment)
120 Ohms Shielded 120 Ohms Shielded

Shell Cable
Shell Cable TEST SET UP # 2
BER
72-Hour Link Stability Test TESTER
Printer
ACCEPTANCE TEST AND FIELD INSPECTION CHECKLIST

ODU 1 ODU 1
ODU 2 ODU 2
Test Port
RTAM1
PC V Test Port
RTAM1 RTAM1
2mb 9-16
RTAM2
2mb 1-8 2mb 9-16
RTAM2 2mb 9-16 RTAM2
2mb 1-8
2mb 1-8
16-pairs
Shielded cable
Cross- 16-pairs
Shielded cable
DDF RTAM1 PC V connect
Install Cascade into Cables
DDF TRIBS
1-16 DDF
Refer to applicable
Instruction Manual on 2mb 9-16
pin assignment) RTAM2
2mb 1-8
120 Ohms Shielded
Shell Cable
Repeater BER
TESTER
TEST SET UP # 3
72-Hour Link Stability Test
Printer
TRANSMISSION CONSTRUCTION STANDARDS TCS-T-111.01, Rev. 0
Digital Microwave Radio System
ON SITE TEST SHEETS
District:
Link Name:
Route:
Date: Test Engineer :
For Contractor For SEC
Print Name:
Print Name:
Signature:
Signature:
Date:
Date:
Test Instruments and

Documentation: Laptop PC or Portable Craft Work Station for
• Bit Error Tester 2Mbit/s Terminal for Configuration / NMS
• Voltmeter Maintenance (as applicable)
• Personal Computer
• Laptop /PCT PC Software
• NMS Manuals
12.5.1 TEST RESULT SHEET
Link Name: Radio Type:

Site Name: Direction:
Test Type: Installation Check

(Refer to Clause 8.1)
Installation Check (Visual Inspection) (Site – A)
System Grounding/ COAX CABLE close to ODU COAX CABLE before

Earthing entrance into building
IDU to Rack Rack
ODU to Mast Mast ; if Okay
Miscellaneous Coax Cable mounting okay Waveguide mount.okay
(Remote Antenna only)
Horizontal Polarization Vertical Polarization
; Select
DC Circuit Breaker:
Specified Rating: ________ Amps Actual: ________ Amps
For Contractor For SEC
Name: Name:
Signature: Signature:
Date: Date:

Test Type: Terminal Inventory

(USE TEST SET-UP # 1)
fill in the table below or ; if printout is attached

HW
Software
INDOOR UNIT Code/Part Edition Serial No Release
Code
No.
Backplane - -
BB-Modem - -
BB-Modem - -
Controller Unit
Tributary Unit - -
EOW Unit
Q-Adapter
Alarm Unit - -
V/D Distributor - -
OUTDOOR UNIT 1
OUTDOOR UNIT 2
PC Management Software Code

SW Package Laptop PC/PCT NMS ; Select
Antenna Size ∅ 30cm ∅ 60cm ∅ cm ; Select
Test Engineer (Contractor) Witnessed by: SEC
Name: Name:
Date: Date:

Test Type: Unit Strapping

UNIT STRAPPING FOR SITE-A: (INDICATE SITE NAME)
Configure Preset. not 1+0 / 1+1

16x2Mbit 2x1+0 / Add Drop TRIB.Unit ; Select
With DC Ground
Tributary Presetting
not 16x2
Without DC Ground TRIB.Unit 120Ω
; Select
Redundant
Power Supply Presett. Not Redundant CONTR. Unit ;
Select
+Vaux with DC Ground
Alarm Port Presetting Without DC Ground ALARM Unit
; Select
UNIT STRAPPING FOR SITE-A: (INDICATE SITE NAME)
Configure Preset. not 1+0 / 1+1

16x2Mbit 2x1+0 / Add Drop TRIB.Unit ; Select
Tributary Presetting With DC Ground

not 16x2 Without DC Ground TRIB.Unit 120Ω ; Select
Redundant
Power Supply Presett.
Not Redundant CONTR. Unit ; Select
+Vaux with DC Ground
Alarm Port Presetting
Without DC Ground ALARM Unit ; Select
Name: Name:
Date: Date:
Test Type: DC Voltage Measurement

(Refer to Clasue 8.3.4)
DC Voltage Measurement
(Nominal Voltage = –48 to –64 VDC)
Main Supply VDC measured value
Standby Power Presetting not 16x2 VDC measured value
Name: Name:
Date: Date:
Test Type: Equipment Settings

Equipment System 1 (Top BB Unit; RTAM1) System 2 (Bottom BB Unit;

Config. RTAM2)
(Clause 8.3.6)
System Type Not Prot. 1+1FreqDiv 1+1HStby
A/D-Rep. ; Select
Tributary 2x1+0 Coax 2x1+0 Bal. Standard Bal.
Interface
not 16x2Mbit Standard Coax ; Select
RTAM Type 4x2 8x2 4x2 8x2
n x 2Mbit/s 16x2 ; Select 16x2 ; if equipped
RF Coupling 0dB 10Db 0dB 10dB
Loss
1+1HStby only ___dB ; Select ___dB ; Select
Name: Name:
Date: Date:

Test Type: Element Manager Setting / Reading

System Configuration System 1 System 2

(Clasue 8.3.7) (Top BB Unit / RTAM1) (Bottom BB Unit / RTAM2)
Capacity n x 2MBit/s 2x2 4x2 2x2 4x2
8x2 16x2 8x2 16x2
; Select ; Select
Transmit Power [dBm] Calculated Calculated
Calculated: according to
link Calculation. Actual Setting Actual setting
Tolerance: ____ Measured Measured
Receive Level Calculated Calculated
Indication [dBm]
Tolerance:____ Actual reading Actual reading
Tx - Frequency [kHz] Actual Setting Actual setting

Tolerance: ____ Hz Measured Measured
Rx - Frequency [kHz] Actual Setting Actual setting
Tolerance: _____Hz Measured Measured
RF – Channel For frequency plan mode only for frequency plan mode only
Link ID Code Tx / Rx / /
User – Channel Mode Co directional Contrad. Co directional Contrad
; Select ; Select
Name: Name:
Date: Date:

Test Type: Element Manager Setting / Reading

Tributary Configuration (Clasue 8.3.8)
1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9 10
2MBit Tributary 7 8 9 10 11
11 12 13 14 15
Port 12 13 14 15 16
16
All Channels ; if enabled
All Channels ; if enabled
CRC4 Alignment Enabled Disabled ; Select Enabled Disabled ; Select
Not in SVR1.3
Add/Drop 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 4 5 6
Tributary
7 8 ; if enabled 7 8 ; if enabled
for A/D-Repeater
mode only
Frequency Plan & RF Channels (Clause 8.3.9)
Frequency Mode Freq Plan Continuous Freq Plan Continuous
; Select ; Select
Freq Plan Settings TFO ________kHz N0 TFO kHz N0
for frequency plan Step ________kHz NN Step kHz NN
mode only
Security (Clause 8.3.10)
Administrator Default ‘SYSMANAGER’ or Actual _________
Password Security Enabled
Read Write Password Default Actual _________
Read Only Password Default Actual _________
Name: Name:
Date: Date:

Test Type: Protection

Protection (Clause 8.3.11), Static and Dynamic Delay (8.3.12)

Status & No manual Forced RTAM and Channel ; Select
Configuration
Static & Dynamic RTAM1 Static Delay setting:
Delay Dynamic Delay reading: _______
Set static delay value to
minimize the dynamic RTAM2 Static Delay setting:
delay (~0)
Dynamic Delay reading: _______
Name: Name:
Date: Date:

Test Type: Service Channel
Service Channel (EOW ID setting in Menu Status EOW) (Clause 8.3.13)

Voice and Signaling EOW ID Site-A EOW Site B
Functional Test Line 1 (RTAM-1) . ; if Okay

1. EOW Test From Site-A to Site B: Functional Test OK.
2. EOW Test From Site-B to Site A: Functional Test OK.
3. EOW Test From Site-A to
Other Stations: Functional Test OK.
4. EOW Test From Site-B to
Other Stations (Selective Call) Functional Test OK.
Multiple Stations : Functional Test OK.
6. EOW Test From Site-b to
Functional Test Line 2 (RTAM-2) . ; if Okay

1. EOW Test From Site-A
to Site B: Functional Test OK.
2. EOW Test From Site-B to Site A: Functional Test OK.
Other Stations: Functional Test OK.
4. EOW Test From Site-B to
Other Stations (Selective Call) Functional Test OK.
6. EOW Test From Site-b to
Name: Name:
Date: Date:

Test Type: Loop Back Test
Loop Back Tests (Clause 8.3.14)

Local Loop Back: RTAM-1: RTAM-2
2MBit Tributary
1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 4 5 6
Port
7 8 9 10 11 12 7 8 9 10 11
13 14 15 16 13 14 15 16

REMOTE Loop RTAM-1: RTAM-2
Back:
1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 4 5 6
2MBit Tributary
Port
7 8 9 10 11 12 7 8 9 10 11
13 14 15 16 12 13 14 15 16
HOT STANDBY/DIVERSITY LINKS: (AS APPLICABLE)
Local Loop Back: RTAM-1: RTAM-2

2MBit Tributary
1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 4 5 6
Port
7 8 9 10 11 7 8 9 10 11
12 13 14 15 16 12 13 14 15 16
REMOTE Loop RTAM-1: RTAM-2
Back:
2MBit 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 4 5 6
Tributary Port t
7 8 9 10 11 12 7 8 9 10 11
13 14 15 16 12 13 14 15 16
Test Type: Loop Back Test (Continued)
Name: Name:
Date: Date:

Test Type: Alarm Indication

Alarm Indication (Record if any alarm indication is visible) (Clause 8.3.15)

No Alarm visible Controller Alarm Unit Tributary BB-Modem
EOW Unit Q-Adapter ; if True
Alarm Simulation:
ALARM DESCRIPTION SIMULATION Pass/Fail
Loss of Main Battery Disconnect main battery supply Pass Fail
Redundancy connector PS2.
Loss of Both Main Battery Disconnect both main & standby battery Pass Fail
supply connectors PS1 and PS2.
Urgent Alarm Disconnect IF Cable to ODU. Pass Fail
Non-Urgent Alarm Change Random ID Link. Pass Fail
Internal Equipment Alarm Disconnect Any Module or Pass Fail
CPU/EEPROM (as applicable)
Tx Power Alarm Mute the Tx Power using a lap-top. Pass Fail
Verify that a an Urgent Alarm will
indicate on the RTAM.
E1 Fail Alarm Enable any tributary channel without Pass Fail
injecting a 2MBPs signal. Verify that an
E1 Fail Alarm will be indicated on the PC
(Lap Top Computer).
Name: Name:
Date: Date:

Test Type: Protection Switching

Protection Switching Test (1+1 only, Tx and Rx switch in 1+1 HStby) (Clause 8.3.16)
Switchover Ch1ÆCh2 Ch2ÆCH1
Manual Automatic ; if Okay
Name: Name:
Date: Date:

Test Type: Bit Error Rate Tests

BER Test (with 2MBit/s BER-Tester) (Clause 8.3.17)
10 Mins Error free in 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 4 5 6

the absence of fading
on one selected 7 8 9 10 11 12 7 8 9 10 11 12
channel. ;
13 14 15 16 13 14 15 16
Name: Name:
Date: Date:

Test Type: Protection Switching

Fade Margin Tests (Clause 8.3.18 to 8.3.20)
Unfaded Level dBmr Faded Level dBm

Main Link (A Æ B)
Fade Margin Pass/Fail
Standby Link (A Æ Unfaded Level dBmr Faded Level dBm

B) Fade Margin Pass/Fail
Fade Margin Tests
Unfaded Level dBmr Faded Level dBm

Main Link (B Æ A)
Fade Margin Pass/Fail
Standby Link (B Æ Unfaded Level dBmr Faded Level dBm

A) Fade Margin Pass/Fail
Name: Name:
Date: Date:

Test Type: 72-Hour Stability Test

72-HOUR BIT ERROR RATE TESTING (with 2MBit/s BER-Tester) (Clause 8.3.21)
72 hours Link Stability – All Trib Measured Results: Pass
Channels are Cascaded for the
Bit Errors: Fail
entire Link:
Indicate Tolerance: ______ Per EFS:
Hop (Per# of Hits allowed) SES:
DM :
Name: Name:
Date: Date:
12.6 TELEPHONE SWITCHING SYSTEM

TEST CRITERIA
9.1 Documentation provided 10 working days
prior to Testing
Check all cables are properly
tagged/labeled at both ends before testing.
Preliminary test conducted by Contractor
Material List Summary provided
9.1.1 As built Floor plan is correct and up to
date.
9.1.2 Elevation/Face layout is correct and up to
date
9.1.3 MDF Configuration and Cable
Terminating sequence Drawings are
correct and also up to date.
9.1.4 PABX System Configuration Records and
Programs retrieved from the system by
Contractor.
9.1.5 Start-Up and Acceptance Testing
Procedure as per manufacturer’s standard
procedure
9.1.6 Functional Test on PABX System
Features and services as per
Manufacturer’s standard procedure
9.2 All tools required for Inspection and

Acceptance test provided by the
Contractor
9.3 Inspection Procedure

9.3.1 Insure all items on Material list are
installed
9.3.2 Equipment installed are free of physical
damage
9.3.3 Verify that Card Slot Guides, pin
terminals, inside/backplane wiring are in
good condition
9.3.4 Inspect and verify that cable connectors
are appropriately seated and secured.
Inspect and verify that the cable
tags/labels are correct and legible.
12.6 TELEPHONE SWITCHING SYSTEM (Continued)

TEST CRITERIA
9.3.5 Inspect and verify that power and Ground
connections are firm
9.3.6 Inspect and verify that MDF and all
accessories are properly terminated with
correct labels.
9.4 Acceptance Testing Procedure

9.4.1 Manufacturer’s Standard PABX System
documentations provided by the
Contractor
9.4.2 Extension-to-Extension calls done for all
Analog and Digital lines
9.4.3 Functional tests performed on all vacant
Card Slots.
9.4.4 Functional tests performed on DPABX
System Features and Services
9.4.5 Confirm Name Display feature (on
Network Level) is active in the DPABX
System
9.4.6 List and verify any other project related
Functionality Tests required by SEC
12.7 MEDIUM DENSITY FIBER OPTICS TERMINAL EQUIPMENT CHECK LIST

TEST CRITERIA
10.2.1 Check equipment layout and rackface

elevation
10.2.2 Inspection for physical damages, dents and

scratches
10.2.3 Check all cable arrangement and

termination
10.2.4 DC Power and grounding cable sizing
Equipment erection/installation
10.3 In Station Test
10.3.1 Power Supply Voltage

a. Input/Output voltage
b. Redundant power supplies
10.3.2 Aggregate Optical Output Power

Working
Standby
10.3.3 Aggregate Optical Receive Sensitivity

Working
Standby
10.3.4 Optical Margin Measurement

Working
Standby

Optical units (Aggregate)
Timeslot interchange (Processor)
10.3.6 2.048 Mbps (E1) Signal Measurement

a. Bit-Error Rate Test
b. Pulse Mask Verification
c. Output Jitter Test

(Continued)

TEST CRITERIA
10.3.7 Audio Level Setting
b. 4-Wire; input level : -16dBm
output level : +7 dBr + 1 dB
c. 2-Wire; input level : 0 dBm
output level : -2 dBr + 1 dB
10.3.8 Channel Frequency Response

Reference nominal freq: 1020 Hz
At 0.2, .03, 0.4, 0.6, 1.020, 2.4, 3.0, 3.4
and 3bak.6 kHz
10.3.9 Variation of Gain with Input Level

Relative level : -10 dBmO
At –55, -50, -40, -10, +3 dBmO
10.3.10 Idle Channel Noise

Specifications : less than –65 dBmO
10.3.11 Interchannel Crosstalk

Reference nominal freq : 1020 Hz
Input level : 0 dBmO
Specification : far end crosstalk and near
end crosstalk level received in any other
channel shall not exceed – 65 dBmO
10.3.12 E&M Signaling

Verify all 4 & 2 wire E&M signaling
10.3.13 Data channel Test (Bit Error Rate)

64 kbit/s, G.703 codir/contradirectional
HS/MS V.11/V.35 data channel
LS V.24/V.28 data channel
10.3.14 Teleprotection Signal

a. Command transmission and transit time
shall be less than 5 ms
b. Verify command prolongation time
10.3.15 Contact Closure Input/Output

a. Verify all contact closure input
b. Verify all contact closure output

(Continued)

TEST CRITERIA
10.3.16 Ethernet 10 Base T Interface

Bit error test for for five (5) minutes
10.3.17 Local Alarms

Failure of power supply
Loss of signal
PM: major alarm detection
DM: minor alarm detection
Station Alarm
AIS received at STM-1 or 2Mb/s
Remote alarm received in STM-1 or
2Mb/s signal
10.4 System Test
10.4.1 Network Management System

Function
Alarm monitoring/reporting indication
Provisioning and control (mapping, etc.)
10.4.2 Ring Configuration

Switching to the protection optical
interface module
Verify that 64 Kbps data, FXS/FXO and
4W E&M channels are still running
without any error or discontinuity.
10.4.3 Engineering Orderwire Function

a. Selective calling
b. Multi-Party calling
10.4.4 External Synchronization Unit

a. Bit error test for for five (5) minutes
b. Verify the external synchronization unit
is receiving the clocking
12.8 DIGITAL POWER LINE CARRIER CHECK LIST

TEST CRITERIA
11.1 Communication Line
11.1.1 Return loss

At normal condition,
Specifications : greater or equal to 12 dB
At short lines;
Specifications: line attenuation shall be
less than 15 dB
11.1.2 Line attenuation

Measured over the whole frequency range
of the coupling filter and of the line traps
11.2 Coupling Device
11.2.1 Impedance Matching
Single or double side band
11.2.2 Single phase or phase to phase coupling
11.2.3 Band-pass or high-pass filtering
11.2.4 Earthing switch
11.2.5 Coaxial cables inside galvanic isolations
11.3 Digital Power Line Carrier Equipment
11.3.1 Visual/Mechanical Inspection
a. Check equipment layout and rackface

elevation
b. Inspection for physical damages, dents and
scratches
c. Check all cable arrangements and
terminations
d., e. DC power and grounding cable sizing
Equipment erection/installation
12.8 DIGITAL POWER LINE CARRIER CHECK LIST (Continued)

TEST CRITERIA
In Station Test
Power Supply Voltage Measurement

Input/Output voltage
Redundant power supplies
11.3.2 System Test (End-to-End)
a. Radio Frequency (RF) Measurement

Tune Tx RF filter
Adjust Tx RF level
Tune Tx alarm threshold
Tune Rx RF filter
Adjust Rx RF level
Tune RF hybrid
Measure SNR for pilot and 2Khz channel
Measure SNR for pilot and 2Khz channel
b. Audio Frequency Measurement

4-Wire; Input Level : -16dBm
Output Level : +7 dBr + 1 dB
2-Wire; Input Level : 0 dBm
Output Level : -2 dBr + 1 dB
Variation of Input Level
Variation of 4 & 2 Wire E&M signaling
c. Teleprotection Interface Measurement

Command transmission and transit time
shall be less than 5 ms
Verify command prolongation time
Alarm operation
d. Signal Converter Measurement

Measure mean transmit signal level
Measure mean receive signal level
e. Data channel Measurement

Bit error test for five (5) minutes

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TRANSMISSION CONSTRUCTION STANDARD TCS-T-111.01, Rev.

1.1 Applicable Standards

2.0 CONDITIONS APPLICABLE TO TURNKEY PROJECTS

2.1 Industry Practices

3.0 SYNCHRONOUS DIGITAL HIERARCHY EQUIPMENT

4.0 2.048 MBIT/SEC (E1) ACCESS MULTIPLEXER

4.1 Power Supply Voltage Measurement

5.0 WAN EQUIPMENT

5.1 System Checks

6.0 FIBER OPTICS CABLES

6.1 Reference Documents

TCST11101R0/AAG Date of Approval: February 14, 2007 PAGE NO. 2 OF 127

6.2 Equipment & Specifications

7.0 TELECOMMUNICATIONS GRADE DC POWER SYSTEMS

7.1 AC Powered Systems

8.0 DIGITAL MICROWAVE RADIO

8.1 Installation Check

9.0 TELEPHONE SWITCHING SYSTEM

10.0 MEDIUM DENSITY FIBER OPTICS TERMINAL EQUIPMENT

11.0 DIGITAL POWER LINE CARRIER (DPLC) SYSTEM

11.1 Line Carrier (Communication)

12.0 ACCEPTANCE TESTS AND INSPECTION CHECKLISTS

12.1 Synchronous Digital Hierarchy Equipment.

TCST11101R0/AAG Date of Approval: February 14, 2007 PAGE NO. 3 OF 127

1.1 Applicable Standards

1.2 Additional Tests

2.0 CONDITIONS APPLICABLE TO TURNKEY PROJECTS

It shall be the responsibility of the Contractor to be or become knowledgeable of the

2.1 Industry Practices

TCST11101R0/AAG Date of Approval: February 14, 2007 PAGE NO. 4 OF 127

2.2 Test Equipment and Tools

2.3 Power Supply

2.4 Safety Regulations

2.5 Factory and Type Test Results

2.6 Acceptance Tests

2.7 Commissioning Tests

TCST11101R0/AAG Date of Approval: February 14, 2007 PAGE NO. 5 OF 127

2.9 Abbreviations & Acronyms

ADSS All Die-electric Self Supporting

TCST11101R0/AAG Date of Approval: February 14, 2007 PAGE NO. 6 OF 127

3.0 SYNCHRONOUS DIGITAL HIERARCHY EQUIPMENT

3.2 Physical/Mechanical Inspection (Visual Check)

3.2.1 Check equipment layout and rackface elevation details according to

3.3 Synchronous Digital Hierarchy (SDH) STM-64/16/4/1 Add/Drop Multiplexer

3.3.1 In-Station Test (Local Test)

Perform power supply voltage measurement on each supplied and installed

3.3.2 Aggregate/Tributary Optical Output Power Measurement

b. Using the optical power meter (in dBm), measure the

TCST11101R0/AAG Date of Approval: February 14, 2007 PAGE NO. 7 OF 127

3.3.3 Aggregate/Tributary Optical Receive Sensitivity

c. The measured optical output of the attenuator shall be within

3.3.4 Tributaries Output Pulse Waveform (2.048Mbps, 75 ohm)

3.3.5 Tributaries Maximum Allowable Output Jitter (2M, 75 ohm)

a. The peak-to-peak jitter at a tributary output in the absence of input

b. When measured with an equipment incorporating bandpass filter

3.3.6 Switching Operation

a. Simulate the automatic switching function by extracting the working

b. Using the manufacturer’s craft terminal software, perform forced and

. 3.3.7 Station Alarm and Indication Check

TCST11101R0/AAG Date of Approval: February 14, 2007 PAGE NO. 8 OF 127