2012 Ibc
2012 Ibc
2012 Ibc
General Input fields are indicated in Yellow Cells and Blue Font, or "selection" boxes are provided.
ALL loading calculations are in accordance with ASCE 7-10. Clarifications and interpretations are documented in the BBNA Design Procedures
Select displayed code reference --> 2015
This input is used with wind and seismic loads only - all final reported values include the corresponding ASD or LRFD load factors.
("User" option allows "unfactored", or factor override, for example 0.75 for multiple loads, or as needed for design)
SNOW LOADING
The "Snow" Tabs will calculate roof snow loads, unbalanced snow loads, snow drifting on lower roofs and canopies,
and snow drifting against roof projections (See DP 1.4.4)
* For unsymmetrical roofs, check "Roof Snow" loading for wind in both directions to determine unbalanced snow loading.
WIND LOADING
* Low Rise Wind - Provides wind coefficients and pressures for buildings less than 60 ft. mean height (eave height if roof slope <= 10°).
* For OPEN buildings use the 'All Height Wind' worksheet, regardless of the building height
* Topographic "speed-up" factors are considered if required for the project. Determine appropriate factors from ASCE 7 Figure 26.8-1.
* All Height Wind - Provides wind coefficients for MWFRS for ALL HEIGHTS of frames.
* Many input cells for this worksheet are located in the "Low Rise Wind" worksheet
* All height wind tab calculates loads for secondary and panels ONLY for heights over 60 ft. If less than 60 ft., use "Low Rise" data.
* Per Fig 30.6-1, Note 6: For buildings taller than 60 ft, AND roof slopes > 10° must use coefficients from Fig. 30-4.2 (go to Low-Rise Wind).
* For buildings taller than 60 ft, AND roof slopes > 10 degrees, the spreadsheet does NOT apply MWFRS roof coefficients per Fig 6-6. The spreadhseet
shows the coefficients for slopes < 10 degrees only.
* Parapet Wind - Provides wind coefficients for C&C and MWFRS for parapets for all heights.
* Many input cells for this worksheet are located in the "Low Rise Wind" worksheet
* Parapet may be toggled between a cavity wall where each surface is treated independently including internal pressures or a
non-cavity wall where internal pressure is ignored.
SEISMIC LOADING
Use Instructions:
Program requires only relevant input which is yellow cells.
In many places additional options are given in yellow cells marked as override.
All subsequent calculations and final results are shown generally in the order as calculated.
Basic input requires: seismic acceleration coefficients, soil profile type, building occupancy, basic system description and building dimensions
Seismic Coefficients Ss and S1, if not known can be found using the USGS web calculators (follow the links)
Latitude and longitude for the job site can be obtained from Google Maps or many other web resources, or directly using the GPS device
Strength calculations may be based on the assumed approximated period, however, the more accurate information can be obtained
if the actual frame stiffness information is input in this program. This is done in rows 56-61 where the horizontal applied load SH
is entered together with the corresponding frame horizontal displacement at the knee joint (dx). Note that this is frame displacement
based on linear-elastic frame model. Due to principle of superposition, any horizontally applied load can be used here as long as the displacement
is derived from that same applied load.
Drift limits do no apply for all cases - 1-story buildings with walls that can accommodate lateral drift are exempt (see ASCE 7 Table 12.12-1)
When required, drift calculations must be based on the actual frame stiffness (input as explained above).
RAIN LOADING
* Rain loads are calculated for interior roof drainage systems for metal buildings and conventional roofs.
* See DP 1.4.7 & DP13.1
Type of Roof Surface = ✘ Unobstructed Slippery Surface 7.4 & Fig. 7-2
22.9'
12.8 psf = hd g /sqrt(S)
Unbalanced 0.3 Ps = 6.3 psf
21.0 psf = Ps
lu (ft) = 60.00
WL (ft) = 40.00
Wu (ft) = 30.00
Wd (ft) = 5.97
hb
hd
Upper Roof hr
Leeward drift height hd (ft) = 1.49 snow blowing from upper roof (wind from left)
Windward drift height hd (ft) = 0.84 snow blowing from lower roof (wind from right)
Clear height hc (ft) = 3.50
Drift height (used) hd (ft) = 1.49 due to snow blowing from upper roof
Sliding hd (ft) = 1.20 due to sliding snow
ptotal (psf) = 41.9 due to roof + drift ptotal (psf) = 37.8 due to roof + sliding
5.97 ft 15.00 ft
Edge of lower roof Drifting Snow Case ASCE7 Sec. 7.7.1 Sliding Snow Case ASCE7 Sec. 7.9
Job No:
Snow Drifts - Parapet Walls Page:
Date: 01/05/23
Design Tool 2015 International Building Code Prepared By:
Reviewed By:
ASCE 7-10 Chapter 7 (Sect. 7.8) DP Section 1.4.4
Rev: 4.3 03/16
Notes:
hd = 1.40 ft
W (ft) = 30.00
Wd = 5.58 ft
hb = 1.17 ft
hd hr = 5.00 ft
25.0 psf
21.0 psf
46.0 psf
hd1 hd2 hb
hr
lu L (ft) = 30
Calculated hd1 (ft) = 1.40 Use - Drift hd1 (ft) = 1.40 Wd1 (ft) = 5.58
lu R (ft) = 30
Calculated hd2 (ft) = 1.40 Use - Drift hd2 (ft) = 1.40 Wd2 (ft) = 5.58
Velocity Pressure qh (psf) = 22.95 Eq. 27.3-1 Mean Eave Height Hm (ft) = 82.0
Height z (ft) = 82.02075 C&C Edge Zone a (ft) = 16.4
qz (psf) = 22.95 Exception in 30.6.2
PANEL LOADING
ROOF Wind Effective Area (ft2) = 10 Figures 30.4-5A & 30.4-5B OVERHANG
Zone +GCp -GCp GCpi Pressure Suction Standing Seam Zone -GCp Suction
+/- Coeff. p (psf) Coeff. p (psf) Roof 0 p (psf)
1 0.30 -1.10 0.18 0.48 11.0 -1.28 -29.4 AISI Red. 1 1 -1.70 -39.0
2 0.30 -1.30 0.18 0.48 11.0 -1.48 -34.0 2 -1.70 -39.0
3 0.30 -1.80 0.18 0.48 11.0 -1.98 -45.4 3 -2.80 -64.3
2' 0.30 -1.60 0.18 0.48 11.0 -1.78 -40.8
3' 0.30 -2.60 0.18 0.48 11.0 -2.78 -63.8
SECONDARY LOADING
Tributary Width (ft) = 4.9212598
Member Length (ft) = 19.685039
Trib. width used (ft2) = 6.6
ROOF Wind Effective Area (ft2) = 129.2 Figures 30.4-5 & 30.4-5B OVERHANG
Zone +GCp -GCp GCpi Pressure Suction Zone -GCp Suction
+/- Coeff. p (psf) Coeff. p (psf) p (psf)
1 0.20 -1.10 0.18 0.38 8.7 -1.28 -29.4 1 -1.52 -34.9
2 0.20 -1.20 0.18 0.38 8.7 -1.38 -31.7 2 -1.52 -34.9
3 0.20 -1.20 0.18 0.38 8.7 -1.38 -31.7 3 -0.80 -18.4
2' 0.20 -1.50 0.18 0.38 8.7 -1.68 -38.6
3' 0.20 -1.60 0.18 0.38 8.7 -1.78 -40.8
MAIN WIND FORCE RESISTING SYSTEM - ASCE 7-10 FIGURE 27.4-1 (All Heights)
Effective Height z2 = 82.02
Exposure Factor Kz = 1.21 Table 27.3-1
qh MWFRS (psf) = 22.95 Eq. 27.3-1 Enclosed - Mono Figure 27.4-1 Rigid Structure (assumed) Sect. 26.9.1
WINDS NORMAL TO RIDGE L/B = 0.14 h/L = 0.5 WINDS PARALLEL TO RIDGE L/B = 7.24 h/L = 0.07
Zone Dim. Cp w/ - Cpi w/ + Cpi Zone Dim. Cp w/ - Cpi w/ + Cpi
p (psf) p (psf) p (psf) p (psf)
WindwardWall Full Ht 0.80 11.5 19.7 Windward Wall Full Ht 0.80 11.5 19.7
Leeward Wall Full Ht -0.50 -13.9 -5.6 Leeward Wall Full Ht -0.20 -8.0 0.2
Wwrd Roof Edge < 41' -0.90 -21.7 -13.4 Wwrd Roof Edge < 41' -0.90 -21.7 -13.4
Roof (h/2 - h) 41 - 82' -0.90 -21.7 -13.4 Roof (h/2 - h) 41 - 82' -0.90 -21.7 -13.4
Roof (> h) 82 - 164' -0.50 -13.9 -5.6 Roof (h - 2h) 82 - 164' -0.50 -13.9 -5.6
Roof (> 2h) > 164' -0.30 -10.0 -1.7
Positive = Inward pressure; Negative = Outward pressure
16 psf Min load per Sec 27.1.5 check is OK 16 psf Min load per Sec 27.1.5 check is OK
Leeward Parapet
Combined Surfaces Rear Surface
Zone +GCp -GCp Gcpi Pressure Suction Int. Pressure Int. Suction
+/-
Coeff. p (psf) Coeff. p (psf) Coeff. p (psf) Coeff. p (psf)
4 0.90 -0.90 0.18 0.90 20.7 -0.90 -20.7 -1.08 -24.8 -0.72 -16.5
5 0.90 -1.80 0.18 0.90 20.7 -1.80 -41.3 -1.98 -45.4 -1.62 -37.2
SECONDARY LOADING
qz CC (psf) = 22.95 Eq. 30.3-1
Tributary Width (ft) = 5
Member Length (ft) = 25
Trib. width used (ft2) = 8.33
Windward Parapet Wind Effective Area (ft2) = 208.33 Figure 30.9-1
Combined Surfaces Rear Surface
Zone +GCp -GCp Gcpi Pressure Suction Int. Pressure Int. Suction
+/-
Coeff. p (psf) Coeff. p (psf) Coeff. p (psf) Coeff. p (psf)
4 0.68 -1.76 0.18 0.68 16.0 -1.76 -40.3 -1.94 -44.4 -1.58 -36.2
5 0.68 -2.50 0.18 0.68 16.0 -2.50 -57.4 -2.68 -61.5 -2.32 -53.3
Leeward Parapet
Combined Surfaces Rear Surface
Zone +GCp -GCp Gcpi Pressure Suction Int. Pressure Int. Suction
+/-
Coeff. p (psf) Coeff. p (psf) Coeff. p (psf) Coeff. p (psf)
4 0.68 -0.75 0.18 0.68 16.0 -0.75 -17.3 -0.93 -21.4 -0.57 -16.0
5 0.68 -1.22 0.18 0.68 16.0 -1.22 -27.9 -1.40 -32.1 -1.04 -23.8
BUILDING INFORMATION
HE 20 ft Eave height (for roof slope > 10° use the mean roof height)
Width 60 ft Building width (dimension parallel to the direction of loading)
Length 100 ft Building length (dimension perpendicular to the direction of loading)
nBays / nFrames 4 Number of frames that resist seismic forces in the direction of loading (for redundancy)
✘ Single-Story Building1
✘
Diaphragm is 1 ✘
Building has no PLAN or VERTICAL 1 12.3.2
FLEXIBLE irregularities
DL+CG 8 psf All distributed roof dead loads (roof panels and secondary, frame; DL + CG as applicable) 12.7.2
SL 0 psf Snow load (Normally 20% or other % of flat roof snow used when pf > 30 psf - as part of seismic W) 12.7.2.4
Used for
FD height 0 psf Mezzanine dead load (self weight, including collateral)
limits ck
WD only
0 psf Weight of wall above 35 ft (only wall tributary to the SFRS, for direction of loading under considration)
Wuser 0 kips Other User load to be included in the total seismic weight below (lump sum of all other loads)
W 12.0 kips Seismic effective weight tributary to frame analyzed (DL + CG + % SL + Wuser as applicable) 12.7.2
SUG 2 (Risk Category) Nature of Occupancy Table 1.5-1/IBC 1604.5
Redundancy 12.3.4
r 1.300 override Redundancy coefficient (for strength calculations) 12.3.4.2
0.5
Sds= 0.400
0.4
Spectral Response Acceleration, Sa (g)
0.3
Sd1= 0.213
0.2
0.1
0.0
1 1 1 1
To Ta Ts Period, T (sec)
Drift Calculation (Load factor for drift calcuations is 1.0 regardless of the selected design method) ASCE 7 Reference
Tdrift 0.3076 sec. Fundamental period based on approximate period (Ta) … not limited by Cu 12.8.6.2
Cs max drift 0.1982 Maximum seismic response coefficient for drift Eq. 12.8-3/4
Cs drift 0.1143 Final Cs for drift calculations
Vdrift (=QE d) 1.4 kips Seismic base shear for drift calculations (total for system under consideration) Eq. 12.8-1
rd 1.0 Redundancy coefficient included in design drift 12.3.4.1.2
Ehd = rd QE d 1.4 kips Horizontal seismic load effect (must also include vertical seismic effect) Eq. 12.4-3
Reduction ( 0.77 ) Effective load factor for seismic drift calcuations - applicable to drift load cases only
dx 0.106 in Story drift backcalculated from the period Tdrift and base shear Vdrift
Cd 3 override Deflection amplification factor Table 12.2-1
Dx 0.317 in Design story drift Eq. 12.8-15
( H / 756 )
P-Delta Effects
q 0.004 Stability coefficient less than 10% (ignored) Eq. 12.8-16
b 0.700 override Ratio of seismic design shear (max. demand) vs. shear capacity
qmax 0.238 Upper limit on stability coefficient (assuming elastic analysis without P-D) Eq. 12.8-17
Secondary
Primary wall drain or w = 12 in Scupper
Conductor
h = 4 in dh
ds
Bottom of gutter or membrane roof deck d
na 0 in
0 in
Hydraulic Head dh (in) = 2.4 2 in 2 in
Max. Water Depth (in) = 0.0
Max. Water Depth (in) = 7.2 Max Rain Load { R = 5.2*(ds + dh) } = 23.0 (psf)
Max Rain Load { R = 5.2*(ds + dh) } = 37.3 (psf) Ref: ASCE7-05 Eq. 8-1
Ref: ASCE7-05 Eq. 8-1 ds dh
28.7 ft
35.4 ft
REVISION HISTORY 2012 IBC.xlsx
11/12/2015 4.2 IM Wind (Low Rise) Corrected reporting error for overhang wind suction, when standing seam roof selected FGB
9/11/2015 4a SH Rain Minor correction to size of BMC valley gutter dimensions. SH
3/20/2015 4 SH Rain Added interior gutter drainage design to spreadsheet SH
6/5/2014 3 IM Seismic Redundancy-modified drift limits included BWH
2/13/2014 2.9 IM Roof Snow Corrected unbalanced snow case for "roof rafter systems" (W<20 ft) - new option added in cell AB40 MES
1/24/2014 2.8 IM Wind (Low Rise) Corrected edge zone dim. 'a' for roof slopes above 10° IM
10/16/2013 2.7 IM Wind (both) Min. wind removed from panel & secondary loads - needed for standalone LC only DP01-04-05 IM
8/23/2013 2.6 IM Seismic Improved approximate period calculations for some SFRS FGB
8/9/2013 2.5 IM All Enhanced design method selection with load factor override (wind & seismic only at this time) IM
2/7/2013 2.4 IM Seismic Updated message for SDC 'A'. Added user override for Cs and T. Improvements to period calculations. FGB
12/7/2012 2.3 IM All Heights Wind Updated MWFRS pressure to use lower Kz (and qh) when applicable (in Exposure B, H<30 ft) [D58] KDR
10/9/2012 2.2 IM Low Rise Wind Corrected Reference for panel coeff. For monoslope roofs up to 3° CLC
9/7/2012 2.1 IM Wind (both) Corrected note about using MWFRS coef for C&C; when trib area > 700 sqft (previosly was EWA) IM
9/7/2012 2 IM Wind (both) / Seismic Final design pressures and forces now include ASCE 7 load factors for ASD or LRFD, as selected JLS
8/15/2012 1.1 IM Low Rise Wind Corrected MWFRS zone dimensions for wind parallel to ridge AJH
7/5/2012 1 IM Wind (both) Minimum wind (16 psf) check added for components and cladding per ASCE 7 - 30.2.2 IM
3/26/2012 0 IM All New (converted from and older DT - 2006 IBC.xls) AJH