Consti 11 17 21

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CONSTITUTIONAL LAW I-A

LECTURE GUIDE, DISCUSSION AND RECITATION,


INCLUDING REVIEW OF SELECTED CASES FOR
(NOVEMBER 15, 2021, 15th day)

THE JUDICIAL DEPARTMENT

1. Judicial Power in General


1.1. Concept and Definition

1.2. Revisit the Constitutional provisions of the 1935, 1973 and 1987 Constitution
regarding judicial power.

2. Independence of the Judiciary


2.1. What are the following safeguards under the 1987 Const. to safeguards the
independence of the Judiciary.
3. Jurisdiction
3.1.Read Batas Pambansa (BP) 129 as amended by RA No. 7691
4. Qualifications
No person shall be appointed Member of the Supreme Court or any lower
collegiate court unless he is a natural-born citizen of the Philippines. A Member of the
Supreme Court must be at least forty years of age, and must have been for fifteen years
or more, a judge of a lower court or engaged in the practice of law in the Philippines

4. Appointments

5. The Judicial and Bar Council

6. Composition of the Supreme Court


The Supreme Court shall be composed of a Chief Justice and fourteen
Associate Justices. It may sit en banc or in its discretion, in division of three, five, or
seven Members. Any vacancy shall be filled within ninety days from the occurrence
thereof.

7. Division and En Banc Cases

8. Requisites of Judicial Inquiry


9. Effects of Declaration of Unconstitutionality

10.Powers of the Supreme Court

11.Original and Appellate jurisdiction of the SC

12.Temporary Assignment of Judges

13.Appointment of Court Personnel

14.Administrative Supervision of the SC

15.Tenure of Judges

16.Decisions of the Court

17.Consultation of the Court

18.Salaries of Judges

20. Cases
a) Villavicencio vs. Lukban, 39 Phil. 778
b) Daza vs. Singson, GR NO. 86344 (Dec. 21, 1989)
c) Bengzon vs. Drilon, 208 SCRA 133
d) Fortich vs. Corona, GR NO. 131457 (April 24, 1998)
e) Dumlao vs. COMELEC, 95 SCRA 392
f) Sanidad vs. COMELEC, 73 SCRA 333
g) Cordillera Broad Coalition vs. COA, 181 SCRA 495
h) Buscayno vs. Enrile, 102 SCRA 7
i) Lozada vs. COMELEC, GR NO. L-59068
j) Marvin Cruz and Francisco Cruz vs. People of the Phil., GR NO. 224974
(July 3, 2017)

*** END! Comm. Armand C. Velasco


Subject matter for December 1, 2021 (Wednesday);
a) unfinished business of Nov. 24;
b) Art XI, 1987 Const:
1) Explain the phrase “public office is a public trust”;
b) Grounds for removal of elective and appointive public officials and employees;
3) Impeachment proceedinds;
3.1) Concept definition;
3.2) Impeachable Officers;
3.3) Procedure;
4) ombudsman;
5) Sandiganbayan;
6) Filing of Statement of Assets and Liabilities;
7) Read and study RA 3019 (anti-graft and corrupt practices act) 😎 Read and study RA 6713
(code of conduct and ethical standards of public officials and employees)
9) Amendment and revision of the Constitution;
9.1) Procedure;
9.2) Ratification;
9.3) Judicial review of amendments;
10) understanding and importance of the Transitory Provisions under the 1987 Const.
11) Cases:
1) Luison vs. Garcia, 101 Phil. 1218;
12) GRADED RECITATION! End …… Comm. Armand C. Velasco

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