XI – Batch Stoichiometry & Concentration Terms DPP/C–4

Stoichiometry (3) All the oxygen will be consumed

1. One mole of calcium phosphide on reaction with (4) All the ammonia will be consumed
excess of water gives 7. In a gaseous reaction of the type
𝐶𝑎3 𝑃2 + 6𝐻𝑂𝐻 → 3𝐶𝑎(𝑂𝐻)2 + 2𝑃𝐻3 aA+ bB cC+ dD,
(1) One mole of phosphine which statement is wrong?
(2) Two mole of phosphoric acid (1) A litre of A combines with b litre of B to give C
(3) Two mole of phosphine and D
(4) One mole of phosphorus pentoxide (2) A mole of A combines with b moles of B to
2. Liquid benzene (C6H6) burns in oxygen according give C and D
to 2C6H6 (l) + 15O2 → (g) 12CO 2(g) + 6H2Og) (3) A gm of A combines with b moles of B to give
How many litres of O2 at STP are needed to C and D
complete the combustion of 39 g of liquid (4) A molecules of A combines with b moles of B
benzene? to give C and D
(1) 74 L (2) 11.2 L 8. 9 gms of Al will react, with
3
(3) 22.4 L (4) 84 L 2Al + 𝑂2 → 𝐴𝑙2 𝑂2
2
3. For the formation of 3.65 g of HCl gas, what (1) 6 gms O2 (2) 8 gms O2
volume of hydrogen gas and chlorine gas are (3) 9 gms O2 (4) 4 gms O2
required at NTP conditions? 9. The equation:
(1) 1 L, 1 L 3
2Al(s) + 𝑂2 (𝑔) → 𝐴𝑙2 𝑂3 shows that :-
2
(2) 1.12 L, 2.24 L
3
(1) 2 mole of AI reacts with mole of O2 to
(3) 3.65 L, 1.83 L 2
7
(4) 1.12 L, 1.12 L produce mole of AI2O3
2
4. The number of moles of ammonia required to 3
(2) 2gm of AI reacts with g of O2 to produce one
2
produce 2.5 moles of [Cu(NH3)4]SO4 according to
mole of AI2O3
the equation 3
(3) 2 mole of AI reacts with litre of O2 to produce
CuSO4 + 4NH3 →[Cu(NH3)4]2+ SO4 is 2

(1) 1 (2) 10 1 mole of AI2O3

3
(3) 5 (4) 15 (4) 2 mole of AI reacts with mole of O2 to
2

5. 1.5 mol of 𝑂2 combine with 𝑀𝑔 to form oxide 𝑀𝑔𝑂. produce 1 mole of AI2O3
The mass of 𝑀𝑔 (at. mass 24) that has combined 10. Which of the following statement is correct?
is (1) Stoichiometry deals with the calculation of
(1) 72 𝑔 (2) 36 𝑔 masses of the reactants & the products
(3) 48 𝑔 (4) 24 𝑔 involved in a chemical reaction
6. In the reaction (2) According to law of conservation of mass, a
4𝑁𝐻3 (𝑔) + 5𝑂2 (𝑔) → 4𝑁𝑂(𝑔) + 6ℎ2 𝑂(𝑙). balanced chemical equation has the same
When 1 mole of ammonia and 1 mole of O2 are number of atoms of each element on both
made to react to completion. sides of equation
(1) 1 mole of H2O is produced
(2) 1 mole of NO will be produced
 DEFINITE SUCCESS Stoichiometry & Concentration Terms
(3) The reactant which gets fully consumed & 19. One mole of P4 molecules contain:
limits the amount of product formed is known (1) 1 molecule of P
as limiting reagent (2) 4 molecules of P
1
(4) All are correct (3) × 6.022 × 1023 atoms of P
4
11. 3 g of H2 react with 29.0 g of O2 to give water. The
(4) 24.088 × 1023 atoms of P
maximum amount of H2O formed is
20. The total number of protons, electrons and
(1) 32 g (2) 7.30 g 12
neutrons in 12 g of 6𝐶 is:
(3) 0.73 g (4) 27 g
(1) 1.084 x1025 (2) 6.022 x 1023
12. 2 litres of N2 and 2 litres of H2 on complete
(3) 6.022 x 1022 (4) 18
reaction would give…………… litre of NH3
(1) 0.665 L (2) 1.0 L
Concentration Terms
(3) 1.00 L (4) 1.33 L
21. 8 𝑔 𝑁𝑎𝑂𝐻 is dissolved in one litre of solution, its
13. 1 mole SO2 and 1 mol of H2S react completely to
molarity is :-
from SO2 + 2H2S → 2H2O + 3S (S = 32, O = 16). (1) 0.8 𝑀 (2) 0.4 𝑀
Mass of sulphur produced (3) 0.2 𝑀 (4) 0.1 𝑀
(1) 96 g S (2) 48 g S 22. If 18 𝑔 of glucose is present in 1000 𝑔 of solvent,
(3) 24 g S (4) 54 g S the solution is said to be :-
14. 4 gms. Of hydrogen are ignited with 4 gms of (1) 1 𝑚𝑜𝑙𝑎𝑟 (2) 0.1 𝑀𝑜𝑙𝑎𝑟
oxygen. The weight of water formed is- (3) 0.5 𝑚𝑜𝑙𝑎𝑟 (4) 0.1 𝑀𝑜𝑙𝑎𝑟
(1) 0.5 gm (2) 3.5 gm 23. For preparing 0.1 𝑀 solution of 𝐻2𝑆𝑂4 in one litre,
(3) 4.5 gm (4) 2.5 gm we need 𝐻2𝑆𝑂4:-
15. N2 + 3H2 → 2NH3 ; 3 mol of N2 is allowed to react (1) 0.98 𝑔 (2) 4.9 𝑔
with 5 mol of H2. The limiting reagent is :- (3) 49.0 𝑔 (4) 9.8 𝑔
(1) N2 (2) H2 24. A molal solution is one that contains one mole of a
(3) NH3 (4) 2NH3 solute in
16. Calculate the amount of H2 which is left unreacted (1) 1000 𝑔 of the solvent
in the given reaction:- (2) One litre of the solution
2H2 + O2→2H2O If 8gm of H2 is mixed with 16 gm (3) One litre of the solvent
of O2 (4) 22.4 litres of the solution
(1) 3gm (2) 6 gm 25. What is the molarity of a solution containing 10 g
(3) 1 gm (4) 4 gm of NaOH in 500 mL of solution?
17. 0.5 mole H2SO4 is mixed with 0.2 mole Ca(OH)2 (1) 0.25 mol L-1
then maximum number of molecules of CaSO4 (2) 0.75 mol L-1
produced are:- (3) 0.5 mol L-1
(1) 1.2 × 1023 (2) 6 × 1023 (4) 1.25 mol L-1
(3) 2.4 × 1023 (4) 3 × 1023 26. How many grams of NaOH are present in 250 mL
18. Which sample contains the largest number of of 0.5 M NaOH solution?
atoms? (1) 7.32 g (2) 3.8 g
(1) 1 mg of C4H10 (3) 5 g (4) 0.5 g
(2) 1 mg of N2 27. What is the mass of urea required for making 2.5
(3) 1 mg of Na kg of 0.25 molal aqueous solution?
(4) 1 mL of water (1) 37 g (2) 25 g
(3) 125 g (4) 27.5 g

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 DEFINITE SUCCESS Stoichiometry & Concentration Terms
28. Molality is expressed in units of
(1) mol kg-1 (2) mol L-1
(3) mol L-1 s-1 (4) mol1 g-1s-1
29. Which of the following methods of expressing
concentration varies with temperature?
(1) Molality (2) Weight percent
(3) Molarity (4) Mole fraction
30. How many moles of sodium chloride present in
250 mL of a 0.50 M NaCl solution?
(1) 0.125 mol (2) 0.150 mol
(3) 0.075 mol (4) 0.02 mol
Answer key

1. 3 2. 4 3. 4 4. 2 5. 1 6. 3 7. 3 8. 2 9. 4 10. 4
11. 4 12. 4 13. 2 14. 3 15. 2 16. 2 17. 1 18. 4 19. 4 20. 1
21. 3 22. 4 23. 4 24. 1 25. 3 26. 3 27. 1 28. 1 29. 3 30. 1

DS CLASSES | B – 63, Kasturba Nagar Near Chetak Bridge Bhopal. 9009443687 3