YMCA UNIVERSITY OF

SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY,

THE ARYAN SCHOOL,HISAR

SUBMITTED BY:- SUBMITTED TO :-

Mr.Satpal Verma and

Mr.Pawan kumar

DIKSHA GUPTA GEW WORKSHOP

Roll no. – 17001007018 ELECTRICAL DEPT.

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 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
First and foremost, I would like to take this opportunity to thank our teacher Mr.Satpal sir and
Mr. Pawan sir for their guidance and support which helped me to complete this final year
project successfully. I am also very grateful to our friends who help me to complete this
project.

I am thankful to the teachers for supporting me during the project work and to every person
who directly or indirectly helped me in the completion of this project.

Finally I would like to appreciate my parents and friends for their direct and indirect support
and constant encouragement.

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Table of Contents
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT i

DECLARATION ii

CERTIFICATE iii

CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION 1

1.1 Types of Sub Circuit 1

1.2 Specification amd Rating of Main Switch 1

1.3 Assumptions: 1

CHAPTER 2- LAYOUT AND SINGLE LINE DIAGRAM 3

2.1 Layout of ground floor 3

2.2 layout of first floor and second floor with Distribution 4

2.3 Layout of second floor with Distribution 5

CHAPTER 3: LOAD CALCULATION 6

CHAPTER 4 - DETAILED LOAD CALCULATION 7

CHAPTER 5: WIRINGCALCULATION 9

5.1 Wiring Calculation of Class Room 9

5.2 Wiring Calculation of Washroom 11

5.3Wiring calculation of principle room 13

5.4 Wiring calculation of account section 15

5.5 Calculation of Distribution Wire length for ground floor 17

5.6 Calculation of Distribution Wire length for first floor 20

Total Wire Length Calculations 22

CHAPTER 6: MATERIAL LIST 23

INTRODUCTION
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INTRODUCTION
This report consist of estimation and costing of school building. School building consists of
two floor.
School building detail:-

No. of rooms on Ground Floor = 18

No. of rooms on first floor = 10

Total rooms = 28

1.1 Types of Sub Circuit

1. Light fan and 5 amp Socket outlet sub circuit with a no. of points not exceeding 200W
in each sub circuit.

2. Sub circuit of 15 amp Socket point not exceeding two of 1000W each. But practically
there is an independent supply sub circuit to each 15 amp sub circuits.

1.2 Specification amd Rating of Main Switch

The total load calculated above is 50 amp approx. if the total connected load is switched ON
simultaneously.

It is therefore suggested that DPIC main switch is of 100 amp , 250V grades selected.

No. of distribution board = 6

No. of switch boards = 36

1.3 Assumptions:

1. Total height of ceiling =13 feet

2. fan is hanged 1.2 feet below

3. All lamp points installed on wall

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 CHAPTER 2- LAYOUT AND SINGLE LINE
DIAGRAM
2.1 Layout of ground floor

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2.2 layout of first floor and second floor with Distribution

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2.3 Layout of second floor with Distribution

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 CHAPTER 3: LOAD CALCULATION

1. Total Tube points=68

Total Tube load=68*60W =4080W

2. Total Fan Points=30

Total Fan load=30*100W =3000W

3. Total 5Amp Socket point=20

Total 5Amp Socket point=20*100W =2000W

4. Total no. of Exhaust Fan point= 3

Total Exhaust Fan load=3*100W =300W

5. Total Street light point=3

Total Street light load=3*250W =750W

Total Load= 4080+3000+2000+300+750=10130W

Total Load in Amp= 10130/230*0.9=48.937Amp

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 CHAPTER 4 - DETAILED LOAD
CALCULATION

1.Total load in 1 classroom = 1Fan + 2light + 1Socket(5Amp)

=1*100 + 60*2 + 1*100 =320W

2.Total load in staffroom = 2light + 2Fan + 1Socket(5Amp) + 1 Exhaust Fan

= 2*60 + 2*100 + 1*100 +1*100= 520W

3.Total load in Washroom = 2light + 1Exhaust Fan + 1Socket

= 2*60 + 1*100 + 1*100 = 320W

4.Total load in Principle office = 2light + 2Fan + 1Socket

=2*60 + 2*100 + 1*100 = 420W

5.Total load in account section = 3 light + 2 Fan + 1 Socket

= 3*60 + 2*100 + 1*100 = 480W

No. of rooms on Ground Floor = 18

No. of rooms on first floor = 10

Total rooms = 28

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Note: Light = 60W

Fan = 100W

Street light =250W

Exhaust Fan = 100W

5 Amp Socket = 100W

15 Amp Socket = 1000W

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 CHAPTER 5: WIRINGCALCULATION

5.1 Wiring Calculation of Class Room

Figure :- Wiring layout of classroom

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Length of Phase Wire

Length ABCD = 1.7 + 1+ 5.2 =7.4 m

Length DE = 2*4=8 m

Length DFGI = 3*(0.6 + 1 + 3.5)=15.3 m

Length IKM =5.4 + 1 = 6.4 m

Length IHL =5.4 + 1 =6.4 m

Total length = 43.5 m

10% wastage = 4.35 m

Total Wire = 47.85 m

Phase wire of 26 room =1244.1 m

Neutral Wire

Length ABCDFGI = 1.7 + 1+ 5.2 + 0.6 + 1 + 3.5= 13 m

Length IKM = 5.4 + 1 =6.4 m

Length IHL = 5.4 + 1 =6.4 m

Total = 25.8 m

10% wastage = 2.58 m

Total Neutral wire = 28.38 m

Neutral wire for 26 room = 737.88 m

Total wire (Phase+Neutral) for For 26 Classrooms = 1979 m

Wire Size used = 1.5mm(Diameter)

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5.2 Wiring Calculation of Washroom

Figure :-Wiring layout of washroom

Phase Wire
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Length ABCD = 1.0+ 0.2+ 2.3 = 3.5 m

Length DE = 1.2*5=6 m

Length DFGI = 4*(0.2 + 0.5 + 1.75 )= 9.8 m

Length IKM =2.5+ 0.5 = 3 m

Length IHL =1.75 + 0.5 =2.25 m

Length IOP = 2.5 + 0.5 =3 m

Total = 27.55 m

10%wastage = 2.755 m

Total Phase Wire = 30.305 m

For 3 washroom = 90.915 m

Neutral Wire

Length ABCDFGI = 1 + 0.2+ 2.3 + 0.2 +0.5 + 1.75= 5.95 m

Length IKM = 2.5 +0.5 =3 m

Length IHL = 1.75+ 0.5 =2.25 m

Length IOP = 2.5 + 0.5 = 3 m

Total = 14.2 m

10%wastage = 1.42 m

Total Neutral Wire = 15.62 m

Total wire for 3 washroom= 46.86 m

Total Wire (1.5mm) size used for washroom = 138 m

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5.3Wiring calculation of principle room

Figure :- Wiring layout of Priciple room

Phase Wire

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Length ABCD = 1.7+ 1+ 4.5 = 7.2 m

Length DE = 1.8*5=9 m

Length DFGI = 4*(0.2 + 0.5 + 4 )= 18.8 m

Length IKM =3*(3+ 0.5) = 10.5 m

Length IHL =3 + 0.5 =3.5 m

Length IOP = 4 + 0.5 =4.5 m

Total wire = 53.5 m

10% watage=5.35 m

Total wire =58.85m

Neutral wire

Length ABCDFGI = 1.7 + 1+ 4.5 + 0.2 +0.5 + 4= 11.9 m

Length IKM = 3+0.5 =3.5 m

Length IHL = 3+ 0.5 =3.5 m

Length IOP = 3+ 0.5 = 3.5 m

Length= 4+ 0.5=4.5 m

Total wire =26.9 m

10% wastage =2.69 m

Total wire = 29.59m

Total Wire (1.5mm) size used for Principle room= 89 m

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5.4 Wiring calculation of account section

Figure :-Wiring layout of account section

Phase wire
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Length ABCD = 1.7+ 1+ 7.5 = 10.2 m

Length DE = 1.8*6=10.8 m

Length DFGI = 5*(0.2 + 0.5 + 4 )= 23.5 m

Length IKM =3*(3+ 0.5) = 10.5 m

Length KHL =4 + 0.5 =4.5 m

Length KOP = 4 + 0.5 =4.5 m

LengthIJS = 4 + 0.5 =4.5 m

Total wire = 68.5 m

10% wastage = 6.85 m

Total Phase wire =75.32m

Neutal wire

Length ABCDFGI = 1.7 + 1+ 4.5 + 0.2 +0.5 + 7= 14.9 m

Length IKM = 3+0.5 =3.5 m

Length KHL = 4+ 0.5 =4.5 m

Length KOP = 4+ 0.5 = 4.5 m

Length IJS = 4+ 0.5 =4.5m

Total wire = 31.9 m

10% wastage =3.19 m

Total wire = 35.09 m

Total Wire (1.5mm) size used for Accounts section= 104 m

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5.5 Calculation of Distribution Wire length for ground floor

Figure:- Line distribution of ground floor

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Phase wire

Length M to D1 = 120m

Length M to D2 = 150m

Length M to D3 = 250m

Length M to D4 = 40m

Length M to L1= 60m

Length M to L2= 6m

Length M to L3= 17m

Total wire Length = 643 m

Total phase wire considering 10% extra margin = 643+64.3 = 708 m

Total Neutral wire = 708 m

Total Wire used From mains to distribution = 1416 m

Wire Size used =4mm

Length D2 to SB1= 31m

Length D2 to SB2= 21m

Length D2 to SB3=20m

Length D2 to SB4=1m

Length D2 to SB5= 2m

Length D2 to SB6=11m

Length D1 to SB7=16m

Length D1 to SB8=15m

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Length D1 to SB9=9m

Length D1 to SB10=20m

Length D1 to SB11=25m

Length D1 to SB12=19m

Length D1 to SB13=36m

Length D3 to SB14= 16m

Length D3to SB15= 17m

Length D3to SB16= 27m

Length D3to SB17= 3m

Length D3to SB18= 13m

Length D3to SB19= 30m

Length D3to SB20=23m

Length D3to SB21= 8m

Length D4 to SB22=8m

Length D4 to SB23=10m

Total wire length= 381 m

10% wastage = 38 m

Total phase wire for groundfloor =419 m

Length of neutral wire =419 m (same as phase wire)

Total wire used From Distribution to switch board = 838 m

Size of wire used = 2.5mm

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5.6 Calculation of Distribution Wire length for first floor

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Phase wire

Length M to D5 = 120m

Length M to D6 = 150m

Total wire Length = 270 m

Total phase wire considering 10% extra margin = 270+27 = 297 m

Total Neutral wire = 297 m

Total Wire used From mains to distribution (1st Floor) = 594 m

Wire Size used =4mm

Length D6 to SB24= 31m

Length D6 to SB25= 21m

Length D6 to SB26=20m

Length D6 to SB27=1m

Length D6 to SB28= 2m

Length D6 to SB29=11m

Length D5 to SB30=16m

Length D5 to SB31=15m

Length D5 to SB32=9m

Length D5 to SB33=20m
Figure:- Line distributionof first floor
Length D5 to SB34=25m

Length D5 to SB35=19m

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Length D5 to SB36=36m

Total wire length= 226m

10% wastage =22.6 m

st
Total wire for 1 floor =248.6m

Length of neutral wire =248.6 m (same as phase wire)

Total Wire used From distribution to switch board(1st Floor) = 498 m

Wire Size used =2.5mm

Total Wire Length Calculations

Length of 4mm wire = 1416+594 =2010 m

Length of 2.5mm wire = 498+838 =1336 m

Length of 1.5mm wire =1979+138+89+104 =2310 m

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 CHAPTER 6: MATERIAL LIST

S.NO. Specification Quantit Cost per Cost

1. MCB Main switch 100A rating 1 700/- 700/-

2. MCB 16A Rating 6 150/- 900/-

3. MCB 6A rating 25 100/- 2500/-

4. MCB Box 6 700/- 4200/-

5. Conduit pipe 25mm dia black enameled 2000 m 14.00/m 28000/-

6. DPIC Switch 1 250/- 250/-

7. Conduit Bends 100 10/- 1000/-

8. Teak wood, conceledtype ,switch board 11 15/- 165/-

9. Teak wood, conceledtype ,switch board 26 20/- 520/-

20*10cm

10. Conduit pipe accessories 25mm dia conduit 100 12/- 1200/-
1way juction box

11. 2way junction box 55 14/- 770/-

12. 3 way junction box 24 15/- 360/-

13. One way switch 5A 125 15/- 1875/-

14. Fan junction box 40 15/- 600/-

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15. Tube light holder 68 35/- 2380/-

16. Socket 5A 30 15/- 450/-

17. Electric Tape 10 15/- 150/-

18. Ceiling roses 156 10/- 1560/-

19. Lamp brass with holder 6 20/- 120/-

20. PVC 1.5 mm wire 2310 m 14/- 32340/-

21. PVC 2.5 mm wire 1336 m 22/- 29392/-

22. PVC 4 mm wire 2010 m 30/- 60300/-

TOTAL COST 169582/-

Miscellaneous expenses @10% of total 16958/-

TOTAL COST OF WIRING OF 186540.5

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