Finan02 PDF
Finan02 PDF
Finan02 PDF
Financial Report
The Efficiency Drive Program has succeeded in cutting the overall
cost of operations, investment, and supporting functions.
Financial Report
Financial Report
Financial Report
Financial Report
Financial Report
2. Scope of Audit
This audit is a general audit of the consolidated financial statements of PT Perusahaan Listrik Negara
(Persero) for the year ended December 31, 2002. The audit is conducted in accordance with the Govern-
ment Auditing Standards issued by the Audit Board. This Standard requires that we plan and perform the
audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstate-
ment.
An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the finan-
cial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates
made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. In addition, an audit
also includes tests of the Company’s compliance with contracts, grants and certain provisions of laws and
regulations as well as compliance with internal controls.
BPK - RI/AUDITAMA V
Financial Report
f. Decree of the Ministry of Energy and Mineral Sources No.2038.K/40/MEM/2001 dated August 24,
2001 regarding the Connection Expense of Electricity Provided by PT PLN (Persero)
g. PT PLN (Persero)’s Articles of Association
h. Decision of the Board of Director No.038.K/920/DIR/1998 dated June 3, 1998 regarding the procure-
ment of goods and services
i. Decision of PLN’s Board of Directors No.256.3.K/010/DIR/2001 dated December 31, 2001
j. Decision of the Board of Directors No.021.K/05999/DIR/1995 dated May 23, 1995 regarding the Guide-
lines and Instructions of Customer Administration
k. Decision of the Board of Directors of PT PLN (Persero) No.078.K/010/DIR/1999 dated April 20, 1999
regarding the Amendment/Completation of the Explanations of the Board of Directors Circular Letter
No.009.A.E/82/DIR/1994 regarding the Limitation of Operating Expense and Investment Cost
l. Decision of the Board of Directors of PT PLN (Persero) No.256-8.K/010/DIR/2001 dated December
31, 2001 regarding the Selling Price Regulation and Electricity Services Expense related to TDL
m. Board of Directors Circulars Letter No.010.E/012/DIR/2002 dated June 28, 2002 regarding the Flow of
Fund Receipts
n. Guidelines and Accounting Policy of PT PLN (Persero)
We did not audit the financial statements of PLN’s Subsidiaries, namely PT Indonesia Power, PT
Pembangkitan Jawa Bali, PT Indonesia Comnets Plus, and PT PLN Batam, which are wholly owned by the
Company, which statements reflect total assets amounting to Rp93,065,948.89 million and Rp27,618,231.31
million as of December 31, 2002 and 2001, respectively, and total income amounting to Rp1,496,074.41
million and Rp638,407.92 million for the years then ended, respectively. The financial statements of these
Subsidiaries were audited by other independent auditors whose reports which expressed unqualified opinion
have been furnished to us and our opinion, insofar as it relates to the amounts included for these Subsidiar-
ies, is based solely on the reports of the other independent auditors.
We believed that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion. The audit fieldwork was conducted
starting from November 11, 2002 up to March 31, 2003.
BPK - RI/AUDITAMA V
Financial Report
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Financial Report
NON-CURRENT ASSETS
CURRENT ASSETS
Cash and cash equivalents 2n, 11 7,218,517,205,010 6,142,460,790,375
Temporary investments 12 641,463,304,515 684,669,245,639
Accounts receivable
Trade – net of allowance for doubtfull
accounts of Rp 70,610,667,961
in 2002 and Rp 79,914,150,481 in 2001 2m, 13 2,053,296,077,372 2,893,599,572,582
Others 8 456,113,004,034 89,740,647,814
Inventories 2k, 14 2,104,458,838,627 1,394,161,798,338
Prepaid taxes 15 2,012,401,825 802,159,289
Prepaid expenses and advance payments 10 417,446,570,867 157,727,746,029
Financial Report
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Capital stock - Rp 1,000,000 nominal value per share
Authorized - 63,000,000 shares
Subscribed and fully paid - 46,107,154 shares in 2002
and 46,107,154 shares in 2001 16a 46,107,154,000,000 46,107,154,000,000
Other capital 16b 18,917,340,432,152 17,571,443,391,657
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Accounts payable
Trade 26 9,554,282,075,852 19,930,391,663,127
Others 23 403,199,873,622 306,505,267,288
Taxes payable 15 1,038,689,238,672 108,987,000,193
Accrued expenses 27 854,297,514,521 951,619,666,744
Current maturities of long-term debts
Two-step loans 2q, 20b 2,509,633,306,450 2,463,201,798,509
Government loans 21 416,650,631,986 439,766,497,001
Bank loans 18 70,037,998,021 69,691,223,000
Bonds payable 19 - -
Total current liabilities 14,846,790,639,124 24,270,163,115,862
See accompanying Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements which are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
Financial Report
OPERATINGREVENUES
Electric power sales 2o, 28 39,018,461,721,493 28,275,982,649,678
Connection fees 2o, 29 302,307,820,340 265,857,730,605
Electricity subsidy 2p, 30 4,739,073,653,216 6,735,209,866,886
Others 31 123,510,049,750 82,907,269,363
Total operating revenues 44,183,353,244,799 35,359,957,516,532
OPERATING EXPENSES
Fuel 2o, 32 17,957,261,628,798 14,007,295,529,403
Electric power purchases 33 11,168,842,948,716 8,717,140,537,841
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment 2e, 34 15,626,762,571,070 3,404,113,925,841
Maintenance 35 3,588,827,620,484 2,630,359,602,830
Personnel 36 2,583,289,595,495 2,086,329,980,623
Others 37 1,420,607,273,725 1,094,147,262,141
Total operating expenses 52,345,591,638,288 31,939,386,838,679
LOSS FROM OPERATIONS (8,162,238,393,489) 3,420,570,677,853
See accompanying Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements which are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements,
PT PERUSAHAAN LISTRIK NEGARA (PERSERO) AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(In Rupiah)
For The Years Ended December 31, 2002 and 2001
Retained Earnings (Deficit)
Subscribed and Other Stockholders’
Notes Fully Paid Capital Appropriated Unappropriated Equity -
Capital Stock Net
See accompanying Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements which are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
Annual Report 2002 I 82
Financial Report
Cash receipts from sale of property, plant and equipment 30,955,050,441 15,686,193,806
Cash payments for acquisition of property, plant and equipment (2,517,779,753,367) (1,404,205,353,343)
Cash payments for investment in shares of stock (257,111,170,329) (6,617,783,096)
Net Cash Used in Investing Activities (2,743,935,873,255) (1,395,136,942,633)
See accompanying Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements which are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements,
Financial Report
1. GENERAL
Previously, Perusahaan Umum Listrik Negara is one of the units of the Ministry of Energy and Public
Works. Based on the Government Regulation No. 19 year 1965, the status of Perusahaan Listrik Negara
was changed to that of a legal entity after some of the Regional Electricity Companies were granted to
Perusahaan Listrik Negara.
In 1970, Perusahaan Listrik Negara was converted into a public service enterprise (Perum), based on the
Government Regulation No. 30 year 1970. Furthermore, the status and function of Perusahaan Umum
Listrik Negara was amended by the Government Regulation No. 18 year 1972.
Based on the Presidential Decree No. 59/M year 1978, Perusahaan Umum Listrik Negara was put under
the supervision of the Department of Mineral and Energy.
Based on the Notarial Deed No. 169 of Sutjipto, S.H., Notary in Jakarta, dated July 30, 1994, the Limited
Company was established under the name PT Perusahaan Listrik Negara (Persero), shorthened to PT
PLN (Persero).
The deed of establishment has been approved by the Ministry of Justice in its Decision Letter No. C-2-
11.519 HT.01.04.Th.94 dated August 1, 1994. Based on PT PLN (Persero)’s Articles of Association, the
purpose and objective of PLN is to engage in the business of providing electricity for the benefit of the
public and gain profit based on the Company’s management principles.
On October 3, 1995, PT PLN (Persero) established PT PLN Pembangkitan Tenaga Listrik Jawa Bali I
(PT PLN PJB I) which subsequently changed its name to PT Indonesia Power, located in Jakarta, and
PT PLN Pembangkitan Tenaga Listrik Jawa Bali II (PT PLN PJB II), which subsequently changed its
name to PT PJB, located in Surabaya. Both of the subsidiaries are enggaged in electric power generation.
On October 3, 1995, PT PLN (Persero) established PT Perusahaan Listrik Nasional-Batam (PT PLN -
Batam), which is located in Batam Island and engages in providing the public electricity in Batam Island,
Rampang Island, Galang Island and the surrounding areas. Moreover, PT Indonesia Comnets Plus, which is
located in Jakarta and engages in the telecommunication business for the electricity sector and public
benefit utility, was also established.
Financial Report
Year 2002
Board of Commissioners:
Based on the Decision Letter of the Ministry of State-Owned Companies No. KEP-99/M-MBU/2002 dated
May 30, 2002, the composition of the board of commissioners of PLN are as follows:
President Commissioner : Luluk Sumiarsono
Commissioners : Yogo Pratomo
Komara Djaja
Andung Nitimiharja
Mohammad Ikhsan
Directors:
President Director : Eddie Widiono Suwondho
Director of Planning : Hardiv Situmeang
Director of Marketing and Distribution : Tunggono
Director of Operations : Bambang Hermiyanto Priyadi
Director of Finance : F. Parno Isworo
Director of Human Resources and Organization : Azwani Sjech Umar
Year 2003
Based on the Decision Letter of the Ministry of State-Owned Companies No. KEP-180/M-MBU/2003 dated
March 6, 2003, regarding the termination and appointment of the Company’s board of directors, the composition
of the board of directors of PLN is as follows:
President Director : Eddie Widiono Suwondho
Director of Power Plant and Prime Energy : Ali Herman Ibrahim
Director of Business and Customer Services : Sunggu Anwar Aritonang
Director of Transmission and Distribution : Herman Darnel
Director of Finance : F. Parno Isworo
Director of Human Resources and Organization : Djuanda Nugraha Ibrahim
a. Financial Statements
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the generally accepted accounting
principles and practices in Indonesia using the historical cost basis, and the amounts in the financial
statements have been rounded off and stated in full Rupiah amounts.
Financial Report
The financial statements have been prepared consistently with previous years and represent combined
balance sheets and statements of income accounts of the Company and Subsidiaries as one business entity.
The consolidated statements of cash flows were prepared based on the direct method by classifying cash
flows into operating, investing and financing activities.
b. Principles of Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and Subsidiaries, which the
Company directly or indirectly control through ownership of more than 50% voting rights.
Intercompany balances and transactions between the Company and Subsidiaries have been eliminated to
reflect the financial position as well as the results of operations of the Company and its Subsidiaries as one
business entity.
In accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (PSAK) No. 7, related party relationships
are described as follows:
(1) enterprises that, through one or more intermediaries, control, or are controlled by, or are under common
control with, the reporting enterprise (this includes holding companies, subsidiaries and fellow subsidiaries);
(3) individuals owning, directly or indirectly, an interest in the voting rights of the reporting enterprise that
gives them significant influence over the enterprise, and close members of the family of any such indi-
vidual (close members of the family of an individual are those that may be expected to influence, or be
influenced by, that person in their dealings with the reporting enterprise);
(4) key management personnel, that is, those persons having authority and responsibility for planning, direct-
ing and controlling the activities of the reporting enterprise, including board of commissioners, directors
and managers of companies and close members of the families of such individuals; and,
(5) enterprises in which a substantial interest in the voting rights is owned, directly or indirectly, by a person
described in (3) or (4), or over which such a person is able to exercise significant influence. This includes
enterprises owned by commissioners, directors or major shareholders of the reporting enterprise and
enterprises that have a member of key management in common with the reporting enterprise.
Financial Report
The nature and amount of transactions with parties wherein the Company has control or with parties
wherein the Company has a special arrangements, or significant transactions, and also whether or not the
transactions are conducted under terms and conditions similar to those with third parties are disclosed in the
notes to financial statements. Transactions with state-owned enterprises and or regional-owned enterprises
are not disclosed as transactions with related parties (see Note 42).
The Company’s reporting currency used is Rupiah. Transactions involving foreign currencies are recorded
at the rates of exchange prevailing at the time the transactions are made. At balance sheet date, monetary
assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are adjusted to reflect the selling rates for assets and
buying rates for liabilities published by Bank Indonesia. The resulting gains or losses are credited or charged
to current operations, except for foreign exchange differences incurred on loans obtained to finance the
acquisition and development of ongoing projects, which are capitalized as part of the cost of the related
projects.
Property, plant, and equipment as of December 31, 2001 were revalued based on the Decision Letter of the
Ministry of State-Owned Companies No. S-819/M-MBU/2002 dated December 23, 2002 regarding the
Principal Approval of Revaluation of Property, Plant and Equipment and Decision Letter of the Ministry of
Finance of the Republic of Indonesia No. 486/KMK.03/2002 dated November 28, 2002 regarding the
Revaluation of the Company’s Property, Plant and Equipment for Taxation Purposes.
The purposes of the revaluation are to reflect the real value of the Company’s assets and match expenses
against revenues in the statements of income.
The revaluation of property, plant, and equipment as of January 1, 2002 was conducted by PT Sucofindo
Appraisal Utama, an independent appraiser registered in the Department of Finance.
The revaluation was conducted by using the market value or the revalued amount based on the new re-
placement cost after deducting with the accumulated depreciation since the assets were acquired until
revaluation was performed by, and considering the physical condition of those assets.
Property, plant and equipment of the Company and Subsidiaries are stated at cost or revalued amounts for
certain assets in accordance with the government regulation, less accumulated depreciation. Property, plant
and equipment include spare parts which are used to ensure the continuity and stability of the power plant
operations and electric installations in producing and distributing electricity. Spare parts are depreciated
based on the useful lives of the related property, plant and equipment.
Assets are retired or disposed if the physical condition/affectivity/economic considerations are no longer
beneficial or if there is a replacement. The carrying values of the assets retired and the related accumulated
depreciation are reclassified to assets not used in operations.
Financial Report
Property, plant and equipment (except landrights which are not depreciated) are depreciated using the
straight-line method based on the estimated economic useful lives of the assets as follows:
Useful Lives
No Type (Years)
1 Buildings 10 – 25
2 Power plant installations 12.5 – 25
3 Transmission equipment 25
4 Distribution equipment 10 – 25
5 General equipment 5
6 Motor vehicles and mobile equipment 5
7 Spare parts 10 – 25
8 Other equipment 10
The revalued property, plant and equipment are depreciated based on fixed percentage of revalued amount
using the useful lives which have been determined by the independent appraiser.
This account represents property, plant and equipment which are ready for their intended use but not yet
used in operations, because these assets are in the testing stage or these assets could not be used in
operations individually.
g. Construction in Progress
Construction in progress is stated at cost based on the percentage completed using the physical progress.
The accumulated costs will be reclassified to the appropriate property, plant and equipment account when
the assets are substantially completed and the assets are ready for their intended use.
Interest expense incurred on loans obtained to finance the acquisition of the assets and depreciation ex-
penses of property, plant and equipment that are used for development of assets are capitalized during their
constructions periods.
h. Non-Operational Assets
Property, plant and equipment which are temporarily not used due to technical/effectiveness/economic
conditions are classified as non-operational assets. Non-operational assets are not depreciated until they
are used again. If these assets will no longer be used, these will be classified as obsolete assets which will
be disposed and stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value. The resulting gains or losses from sale or
disposal of these assets are credited or charged to current operations.
Assets which reused are classified as property, plant and equipment and depreciated again.
Financial Report
Investment in shares of stock wherein the Company has direct or indirect ownership interest of at least
20% but not exceeding 50% is stated at cost and adjusted for the Company’s share of the earnings or losses
of the associated company in proportion to the ownership interest and reduced by dividends received
(equity method).
Investment wherein the Company has an ownership interest off less than 20% is stated at cost.
If there is a permanent decline in the investment value, an allowance for impairment in value is provided.
At the end of the year, the excess of amount paid to Pertamina when the actual gas usage is less than the
annual minimum gas purchase quantity as stated in the gas purchase agreements with Pertamina is re-
corded as advances for purchase of gas. At the end of year, the balance of this amount is evaluated and
adjusted to the actual gas used on the current year.
k. Inventories
Inventories are stated at cost using the moving average method. Obsolete inventories are removed from the
books based on its cost.
Allowance for decline in value due to damage/obsolescence is determined at 1% of the average gross amount
of the beginning and ending inventories.
l. Deferred Charges
Significant expenditures incurred with beneficial periods of more than one year are deferred and amortized
using the straight-line method over the estimated period benefited.
To cover possible losses from uncollectible accounts receivable, the Company provides allowance for
doubtful accounts at 3% of the average balance of accounts receivable of public, state-owned compa-
nies, other receivables and doubtful receivables based on the Decision Letter of the Ministry of Finance
No. 1460/MK.04/1981 dated December 23, 1981.
Cash on hand and in banks and short-term investments with original maturity period of three months or less
are classified as cash or cash equivalents.
Financial Report
Revenue from sale of electricity is recognized based on the billings for electricity usage (kWh) for the month.
Expenses are recognized when incurred (accrual basis).
p. Electricity Subsidy
Electricity subsidy is intended to cover some of the Company and Subsidiaries’ expenses and recognized as
income on the accrual basis.
q. Two-Step Loans
- Two-step loans are recognized based on the Withdrawal Authorization (WA) or other equivalent docu-
ments received by the Company from lenders.
- Two-step loans in Rupiah are recognized in Rupiah based on the exchange rates at the issuance of WA.
Payment to the Government of the Republic of Indonesia in Rupiah is based on the amount with drawn.
Two-step loans in foreign currencies are recognized in Rupiah based on the exchange rates at the
issuance of WA and adjusted at the reporting date. Payment to the Government of the Republic of
Indonesia in foreign currencies is based on the amount withdrawn.
r. Deferred Income
Connection fees received from customers are deferred and amortized at the rate of 5% per year. Fees
received from customers for connections not yet installed are not yet recorded as income.
s. Tax Expense
Tax expense is computed based on the estimated taxable income for the year. Deferred tax income or
expense is provided to reflect the tax effects of the temporary differences between financial reporting and
income tax purposes, and accumulated fiscal losses based on PSAK No. 46 regarding “Accounting for
Income Tax”.
t. Pension Plan
The pension plan available for all of the Company’s permanent employees is a defined benefit pension plan.
The Company’s contributions to the pension fund are charged to operations upon payment or when recog-
nized as payable.
Financial Report
The details of property, plant and equipment as of December 31, 2002 after revaluation are as follows:
Year 2002
Reclassifications/
Balance Corrections of Balance
No. Description January 1, 2002 Additions Deductions Functions December 31, 2002
Cost
1 Land
2 Buildings - 1,603,370,381,079 3,366,815,172 1,029,801,674 1,601,033,367,581
3 Power plant installations - 6,825,706,557,231 5,645,720,288 690,322,207 6,820,751,159,150
4 Transmission equipment - 1,593,035,376,484 2,319,392,767 14,409,395,949 1,605,125,379,666
5 Distribution equipment - 4,613,744,543,695 6,857,268,284 278,714,927 4,607,165,990,338
6 General equipment - 562,828,762,637 16,768,801,575 4,429,093,889 550,489,054,951
7 Vehicle - 189,551,368,478 7,863,462,061 7,620,402,909 189,308,309,326
8 Spare parts - 72,142,009,398 100,977,263 (9,771,995,511) 62,269,036,624
9 Others - 267,676,688,727 1,189,438,903 (2,300,415,054) 264,186,834,770
Total Accumulated
Depreciation - 15,728,055,687,729 44,111,876,313 16,385,320,990 15,700,329,132,406
Year 2001
Reclassifications/
Balance Corrections of Balance
No. Description January 1, 2001 Additions Deductions Functions December 31, 2001
Cost
1 Land 937,465,116,493 137,651,334,631 682,246,680 (96,860,384,900) 977,593,819,544
2 Buildings 8,610,983,973,469 840,838,081,170 18,672,537,331 535,939,659,290 9,969,089,176,598
3 Power plant installations 28,460,924,558,669 866,482,194,184 32,412,631,305 (567,193,968,889) 28,727,800,152,659
4 Transmission equipment 11,814,355,414,627 922,516,802,952 52,542,802,793 182,377,215,330 12,866,706,630,116
5 Distribution equipment 14,584,258,735,642 936,017,008,084 15,348,727,879 53,820,949,083 15,558,747,964,930
6 General equipment 1,892,936,224,889 104,576,969,657 13,683,167,828 (112,293,683,025) 1,871,536,343,693
7 Vehicles 193,045,465,493 26,050,971,497 1,525,295,556 13,562,754,017 231,133,895,451
8 Spare parts 278,117,538,422 20,880,065,962 8,739,083,330 (98,131,927,752) 192,126,593,302
9 Others 689,679,970,188 111,447,651,279 10,153,392,280 13,389,886,841 804,364,116,028
Total Cost 67,461,766,997,892 3,966,461,079,416 153,739,884,982 (75,389,500,005) 71,199,098,692,321
Accumulated Depreciation
1 Land
2 Buildings 1,624,933,757,972 411,541,799,425 4,570,745,783 (1,337,646,933) 2,030,567,164,681
3 Power plant installations 5,473,554,909,313 1,391,041,652,357 20,256,277,798 (5,209,120,085) 6,839,131,163,787
4 Transmission equipment 2,095,057,104,000 541,438,248,944 38,552,349,046 2,009,449,873 2,599,952,453,771
5 Distribution equipment 3,712,209,861,729 835,984,274,257 8,119,606,061 179,433,981 4,540,253,963,906
6 General equipment 1,383,169,280,159 161,923,625,131 13,481,368,708 (2,059,779,563) 1,529,551,757,019
7 Vehicles 154,658,460,589 20,928,235,366 1,622,388,482 (287,062,826) 173,677,244,648
8 Spare parts 42,041,140,658 9,740,220,820 5,479,938,095 (3,366,717,131) 42,934,706,252
9 Others 335,053,530,959 70,164,726,532 9,496,873,060 (1,020,919,693) 394,700,464,739
Total Accumulated Depreciation 14,820,678,045,381 3,442,762,782,832 101,579,547,033 (11,092,362,377) 18,150,768,918,803
Net Book Value 52,641,088,952,511 523,698,296,584 52,160,337,949 (64,297,137,628) 53,048,329,773,518
The net book value of property, plant and equipment as of December 31, 2002, amounted to
Rp 185,617,937,768,141.00. The 2002 net book value increased as compared to the 2001 net book value which
is amounting to Rp 53,048,329,773,518.00. The increase is mainly due to the revaluation of property, plant and
equipment wherein the revaluation increment amounting to Rp 137,599,980,268,685.00 is presented as “Revalu-
ation Increment in Property, Plant and Equipment” under the stockholders’ equity section (see Note 16b).
Financial Report
The landrights which are used as collateral to PLN Bonds V series A, B, C year 1996 and VI series A, B,
C year 1997 are as follows:
- HGB No. 77, which is located in Kayu Putih, Jakarta
- HGB No. 670, which is located in East Kuningan, Jakarta
- HGB No. 1289, which is located in East Kuningan, Jakarta
- HGB No. 348, which is located in Kota Bambu, Jakarta
- HGB No. 1083, which is located in Kebayoran Baru, Jakarta
- Land, which is located in Gambir, Jakarta.
These collaterals are covered in the following agreements:
- The pari Pasu Security Sharing Agreement No. 101 dated May 17, 1996, by powers of attorney to
mortgage No. 103 -108 dated May 17, 1996, and Cessie Security Sharing Agreement No. 102 dated
May 17, 1996.
- The Pari Pasu Security Sharing Agreements No. 63 dated May 19, 1997, by powers of attorney to
mortgage No. 65 – 70 dated May 19, 1997 and Cessie Security Sharing Agreement No. 64 dated May
17, 1997.
4. CONSTRUCTION IN PROGRESS
Construction in progress consists of costs incurred in relation to the construction of electricity facilities and
infrastructure as follows:
December 31, 2002 December 31, 2001
Rp Rp
- Power plant 1,921,725,991,124 2,564,575,551,417
- Transmission 6,759,347,129,982 8,854,508,805,330
- Distribution 895,427,811,132 824,512,870,125
- Others 10,800,175,497 96,437,608,661
9,587,301,107,735 12,340,034,835,533
In this account included material PDP in relation to the construction of electricity Infrastructure as follows :
Financial Report
Investment in shares of stock at PT Geo Dipa Energi (GDE) amounting to Rp 248,556,374,039.00 consists
of cash payment amounting to Rp 218,475,570,000.00 and transfer of PLTP Dieng’s assets amounting to
Rp 30,080,804,039.00 which represents the revaluation of property, plant and equipment performed by
PT Sucofindo Appraisal Utama.
In 2001, the investment in shares of stock at Unindo was nil, because the Company’s accumulated equity in
net loss of Unindo exceeded the carrying value of its investment. In 2002, the retained earnings of Unindo
still has a negative balance.
Based on the Presidential Decree No. 47 year 1997 dated November 1, 1997 and No. 5 year 1998 dated
January 10, 1998, the project of PT Bajradaya Sentranusa was reviewed/postponed. This company is under
development stage.
Based on the Cooperation Agreement No. 010/MOU/CDB/2000 dated January 21, 2000. PT Cogindo
Daya Bersama (a subsidiary of PT Indonesia Power), Bukaka and Emitraco agreed to establish a Diesel
Power Plant (PLTD) in Batam. During the development stage, PT Cogindo has disbursed funds amounting
to Rp 13,821,510,324.00, which will be considered as paid-in capital in the company to be established.
7. NON-OPERATIONAL ASSETS
December 31, 2002 December 31, 2001
Rp Rp
Non-operational assets consist of assets which will be disposed, relocated and repaired, and PDP materials
which will be disposed.
These assets are not depreciated. The balance of accumulated depreciation represents the accumulated
depreciation prior to the reclassification to the non-operational assets account.
Financial Report
8. OTHER RECEIVABLES
Related parties
- Staff housing loans and others 169,189,301,452 140,562,282,220
169,747,189,320 141,202,768,154
Current portion
Third parties
- Stamp duty receivables - 10,221,000
- Interest receivables 3,671,977,146 1,122,945,760
- Others 33,684,920,155 1,703,282,429
37,356,897,301 2,836,449,189
Related parties
- Staff housing loans and others 418,756,106,733 84,313,539,386
- Interest receivables - 2,429,250,608
- Receivables from DP-PLN - 161,408,631
418,756,106,733 86,904,198,625
456,113,004,034 89,740,647,814
Dana Pensiun PT PLN (DP-PLN) has been approved by the Ministry of Finance of the Republic of
Indonesia in its Decision Letter No. KEP-284/KM-17/1997 dated May 15, 1997 and was published in the
State Gazette RI No. 52 dated July 1, 1997.
The funds come from the Company’s and employees’ contributions. For the years ended 2002 and 2001,
receivables from DP-PLN consist of:
The negative balance of receivables from DP-PLN amounting to Rp 902,794,496.00 is recorded as payable
to DP-PLN under account Other payables – Short – Term.
Financial Report
9. DEFERRED CHARGES
Related parties
- Rent of land, building and others 9,354,336,954 32,622,950,100
45,105,960,039 38,297,293,970
Current portions
Third parties
- Advance for purchase of goods 196,743,732,802 8,185,921,527
- Advance for expenses and others 106,605,795,229 33,012,970,232
303,349,528,031 41,198,891,759
Related parties
- Advance for salaries 110,977,797,508 91,554,488,483
- Advance for expenses and others 3,119,245,328 24,974,365,787
114,097,042,836 116,528,854,270
417,446,570,867 157,727,746,029
Financial Report
Time deposits denominated in Rupiah and foreign currencies with maturity periods of 3 months or less,
earned average annual interest rates as follows :
- in Rupiah currency 12.30% - 17.87%
- in Foreign currencies 2.50% - 4.59%
Cash and cash equivalents include balance in foreign currencies (see Note 43).
Financial Report
Current accounts in Bank Mandiri, Melawai Branch and Bank BNI 46, Kebayoran, Jakarta Branch
include funds amounting to Rp 615,405,000,000.00 each or totaling Rp 1,230,810,000,000.00, which
represents reserve fund from electricity subsidy. This fund was requested by the Board of Director in
its Letter No. 07563/530/DITKEU/2002 dated December 19, 2002 and has been approved by the
Ministry of Finance in its Letter No. 1094/KM.3-43/SKOR/2002 dated December 27, 2002. This fund
was intended for the 2002 electricity subsidy fund, which in PLN’s calculations still has remaining balance
amounting to Rp 334,176,985,632.00, as follows:
- Subsidy requested from January to December 2002 Rp 3,206,066,985,632.00
- Subsidy received as of December 31, 2002 Rp 2,871,000,000,000.00
- Remaining balance of subsidy receivable as of December 31,2002 Rp 334,176,985,632.00
Up to the end of 2002, the subsidy fund amounting to Rp 1,230,810,000,000.00 is not included in the current
accounts presented in the financial statements.
Temporary investments consist of notes receivable and time deposits in Rupiah and foreign currencies with
maturity periods of more than 3 (three) months and less than 1 (one) year and earned average annual
interest rates as follows:
- In Rupiah currency 12.30% - 17.87%
- In Foreign currencies 2.50% - 4.59%
- Notes receivable 16.54% - 18.41%
Based on the Agreement No. 99 dated May 17, 1996 and No. 63 dated May 19, 1997, between PT Bank
Mandiri (formerly BDN), the Trustee and PLN, the accounts receivable – trade are used as collateral to the
PLN Bonds V series A, B, C year 1996 and PLN Bonds VI series A, B, C year 1997. These receivables are
also used as collateral to loans obtained from several banks (see Notes 18 and 19).
14. INVENTORIES
December 31, 2002 December 31, 2001
Rp Rp
Fuel and lubricants 1,422,116,091,181 699,727,070,155
Transformers 22,101,230,855 20,975,833,142
Switchgear and transmission 37,213,905,102 35,556,731,712
Wire 30,704,767,519 30,196,128,079
Measurement, divider and control equipment 47,788,774,518 31,899,747,626
General supplies and others 562,327,920,662 587,456,069,958
2,122,252,689,837 1,405,811,580,672
Allowance for inventory obsolescence (17,793,851,210) (11,649,782,334)
2,104,458,838,627 1,394,161,798,338
Financial Report
The increase in inventory volume is mainly caused by the decreasing supply of natural gas for power plants
in East Java which was replaced by fuel oil.
15. TAXATION
A reconciliation between loss before tax, as shown in the consolidated statements of income, and accumu-
lated fiscal loss is as follows:
December 31, 2002 December 31, 2001
Rp Rp
Loss before income tax per
consolidated statements of income (4,156,822,755,416) 750,480,243,626
Income before income tax of Subsidiaries (2,136,287,029,655) (945,682,426,296)
Loss before income tax of Company (6,293,109,785,071) (195,202,182,670)
Temporary differences
Amortization of electrical connection - -
fee 1977-1995
Income from electrical connection fee 485,412,566,145 253,718,282,997
Difference of depreciation between
commercial and fiscal (4,412,328,455,236) (973,215,732,116)
Amortization of loss on foreign exchange - (233,732,339,154)
(3,926,915,889,091) (953,229,788,273)
Permanent differences
Employees’ benefits 254,589,039,068 201,195,352,958
No-deductible expenses 343,272,773,348 260,015,508,680
Provision for doubtful accounts and
inventory obsolescence 343,699,844 60,155,523,868
Depreciation 7,200,718,052 5,081,630,765
Interest income on current accounts and
time deposits (588,593,030,332) (301,120,796,527)
Total 16,813,199,980 225,327,219,744
Fiscal loss current year (10,203,212,474,182) (923,104,751,199)
Last year correction from tax office - -
(10,203,212,474,182) (923,104,751,199)
Compensation of fiscal loss up to last year (50,654,367,130,750) (49,991,252,104,875)
Fiscal loss in 1995 not allowed
to be compensated 518,834,880,530 259,989,725,324
Accumulated fiscal loss up to last year (50,135,532,250,220) (49,731,262,379,551)
Financial Report
Current and deferred taxes of Subsidiaries are in accordance with the Subsidiaries’ audited financial state-
ments for the years 2002 and 2001.
As of the auditors’ report date, the Tax Assessment Letter on Overpayment of Corporate Income Tax
(SKPLB) for the year 2001 has not yet been issued by the tax office, while for the year 2000 income
tax, the SKPLB No. 00117/406/051/2002 dated December 20, 2002 has been issued. The SKPLB
stated that the accumulated fiscal loss is Rp 25,546,119,492,621.00 lower than the Company’s calculation of
Rp 12,668,692,825,326.00. The overpayment of 2000 income tax amounting to Rp 876,820,106.00 from the
claims for tax refund submitted amounting to Rp 889,820,106.00 has been received by the Company in
2001.
Based on the Tax Regulations in Indonesia, the companies should calculate, decide and pay the tax payable.
Before January 1, 1995, the Tax Office can decide or change the tax payable within 5 years from the date
the tax is payable. The correction of the Company’s tax payable will be recorded at the time the decision
letter is received or at the time objection letter is received if the Company filed an appeal.
DEFERRED TAX
Deferred tax is computed based on the effects of temporary differences between assets and liabilities for
financial reporting and income tax purposes.
The details of deferred tax assets and liabilities of the Company and Subsidiaries for the years ended
December 31, 2002 and 2001 are as follows:
The tax payable for the revaluation increment in property, plant and equipment amounted to Rp 11,035,286,578,990.00
and payment made in December 2002 amounted to Rp 1,300,052,771,211.00. The remaining balance amounting
to Rp 9,735,233,807,779.00 will be paid in 5 (five) years and classified as long-term liability.
A reconciliation of tax expense between financial reporting and income tax purposes is as follows :
December 31, 2002 December 31, 2001
Rp Rp
Loss before tax expense
per consolidated statements of income (4,156,822,755,416) 750,480,243,626
Income before tax expense – Subsidiaries (2,136,287,029,655) (945,682,426,296)
Loss before tax expense – Parent company (6,293,109,785,071) (195,202,182,670)
The maximum tax rate
30 % x (Rp 6,293,109,785,071) in 2002
and Rp 195,202,182,670 in 2001 (1,887,932,935,521) (58,560,654,801)
Tax effects on non-deductible
income (expense)
Fiscal loss current year 704,814,208,801 276,931,425,360
Employee’s benefits 76,376,711,720 60,358,605,887
Non-deductible expenses 102,981,832,004 78,004,652,604
Depreciation expense 2,160,215,416 1,524,489,230
Interest income on current accounts and
time deposits (176,577,909,100) (90,336,238,958)
Provision for doubtful accounts and
inventory obsolescence 103,109,953 18,046,657,160
Correction from tax office - -
Total 709,858,168,794 344,529,591,283
Tax expense of Parent Company (1,178,074,766,727) 285,968,936,482
Tax expense of Subsidiaries (630,856,651,037) 280,228,307,241
Tax expense-consolidated (1,808,931,417,764) 566,197,243,723
Financial Report
a. Capital Stock
The Company is wholly owned by the Government of the Republic of Indonesia, represented by the
Ministry of Finance.
Based on the Notarial Deed No. 169 of Sujipto, S.H. dated July 30, 1994, regarding the
Company’s establishment, which was approved by the Ministry of Justice in its Decision Let-
ter No. C2-11.519.HT.01.01. Year 1994 dated August 1, 1994, the authorized capital stock amounted
to Rp 63,000,000,000,000.00 divided into 63,000,000 shares, which consisted of 13,000,000 priority shares
and 50,000,000 common stock with a par value of Rp 1,000,000 per share. The subscribed and fully paid
capital stock amounted to Rp 13,000,000,000,000.00 divided into 13,000,000 priority shares.
Based on the minutes of the General Extraordinary Stockholder’s Meeting held on January 16,
1998, which was notarized by Notarial Deed No. 70 dated January 27, 1998 of Indah Fatmawati,
S.H. and approved by the Ministry of Justice of the Republic of Indonesia in its Decision Letter
No. C2-547.HT.01.04.TH.98 dated February 5, 1998, the stockholder agreed, among others, to:
- Change the 13,000,000 priority shares to become common shares with a par value of Rp 1,000,000.00
per share.
- Increase the subscribed and fully paid capital of the Company amounting to Rp 13,000,000,000,000.00
to become Rp 17,325,800,000,000.00 divided into 17,325,800 shares with a par value of Rp 1,000,000.00
per share.
Based on the minutes of the General Extraordinary Stockholder’s Meeting held on July 18, 2001, which
was notarized by Notarial Deed No. 43 of Haryanto,S.H., dated October 26, 2001 and approved by the
Ministry of Justice of the Republic of Indonesia in its Decision Letter No.C-1763.HT.03.02p Th 1999
dated September 8, 1999, the stockholder agreed, among others, to :
- Compensate the Government’s receivable arising from overdue interest and penalty on two-step
loans amounting to Rp 15,744,405,955,300.00 and Rp 13,036,948,834,152.00, respectively, into the
Government Equity Investment amounting to Rp 28,781,354,000,000.00 which has been approved by
the Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Indonesia in its Letter No. S-352/MK.06/2001 dated June
20, 2001 and notarized by Notarial Deed No. 43 of Haryanto, SH., dated October 26, 2001.
Financial Report
- Increase the subscribed and fully paid capital of the Company of Rp 28,781,354,000,000.00 di-
vided into 28,781,354 shares, which originally amounted to Rp 17,325,800,000,000.00, to become
Rp 46,107,154,000,000.00 divided into 46,107,154 shares.
- The difference between the compensation of the Government’s receivables with the increase in
subscribed and fully paid capital amounting to Rp 789,452.00 is classified as other capital.
b. Other Capital
Other capital represents Government participations which were received by the Company as of Decem-
ber 31, 2002 but the status have not yet been decided, the details are as follows :
December 31, 2002 December 31, 2001
Rp Rp
- DIP Rupiah Fund 6,283,506,899,663 5,716,371,776,731
- Project aid 12,180,083,089,850 12,510,820,980,428
- Reclassifications from previous year - (683,936,198,209)
18,463,589,989,513 17,543,256,558,950
- Financial restructuring - 789,452
- Regional government aid and others 453,750,442,639 28,186,043,255
- Revaluation increment in property,
plant and equipment 137,599,980,268,685 -
156,517,320,700,837 17,571,443,391,657
The computation of revaluation increment in property, plant and equipment as of December 31, 2002
amounting to Rp 137,599,980,268,685 represents the difference of the increment property, plant and
equipment as of January 1, 2002, after considering the following items :
Description Rp
Financial Report
Deferred income represents amounts received from customers for electrical connections (BP) and upgrad-
ing of electrical power.
Deferred income are stated at the amounts received for electrical connections less amortization which is
recognized as revenue in the statements of income.
*) Correction of beginning balance is to reduce the BP of Dili Branch which has been transferred to PLN
Head Office as Deferred Charges and awaiting approval from the Government of RI (see Note 29).
Financial Report
Long-term portions
PT Bank Bukopin 4,319,552,645 Interest rate of 18 % 10/08/2005
PT Bank Negara Indonesia 21,000,000,000 Deposit rate of 6 months + 1.75 % 22/12/2005
PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia 55,000,000,000 Deposit rate of 6 months + 2 % 28/12/2005
PT Mandiri (BBD) 60,000,000,000 Deposit rate of 6 months + 2.5% 23/12/2005
140,319,552,645
Short-term portions
PT Bank Bukopin 2,037,998,021 Interest rate of 18 % 31/12/2002
PT Bank Negara Indonesia 10,500,000,000 Deposit rate of 6 months + 1.75 % 22/12/2002
PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia 27,500,000,000 Deposit rate of 6 months + 2 % 28/12/2002
PT Mandiri (BBD) 30,000,000,000 Deposit rate of 6 months + 2.5% 23/12/2002
70,037,998,021
2001
Long-term portions
PT Bank Bukopin 6,308,777,000 Interest rate of 18 % 10/08/2005
PT Bank Negara Indonesia 31,500,000,000 Deposit rate of 6 months + 1.75 % 22/12/2005
PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia 82,500,000,000 Deposit rate of 6 months + 2 % 28/12/2005
PT Mandiri (BBD) 90,000,000,000 Deposit rate of 6 months + 2.5% 23/12/2005
210,308,777,000
Short-term portions
PT Bank Bukopin 1,691,223,000 Interest rate of 18 % 31/12/2002
PT Bank Negara Indonesia 10,500,000,000 Deposit rate of 6 months + 1.75 % 22/12/2001
PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia 27,500,000,000 Deposit rate of 6 months + 2 % 28/12/2001
PT Mandiri (BBD) 30,000,000,000 Deposit rate of 6 months + 2.5% 23/12/2001
69,691,223,000
The repayment and collaterals of the above credit facilities are as follows (see Notes 3 and 13):
- Credit facility obtained from PT Bank Negara Indonesia : payment in semi-annual installments amount-
ing to Rp 5,250.00 million each and is secured by promissory notes with the same amount of semi-annual
installments.
- Credit facility obtained from PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia: payment in semi-annual installments amounting
to Rp 13,750.00 million each and is secured by accounts receivable and promissory notes.
- Credit facility obtained from PT Bank Mandiri (BBD): payment in semi-annual installments amounting
to Rp 15,000.00 million each and is secured by accounts receivable-trade or land and building if the
Company cannot provide accounts receivable-trade.
Financial Report
- Credit facility obtained from Bank Bukopin amounting to Rp 8 billion for CDB, a subsidiary of PT
Indonesia Power, bears annual interest rate at 18% and is secured by fiduciary guarantee of CDB’s
receivable from PT Para Bandung Propertindo amounting to Rp 2,000.00 million, receivable from
PT Indonesia Power and PT Lirik Petroleum amounting to Rp 1,000.00 million each, and several prop-
erties belonging to CDB.
The loan will be paid in 44 (forty-four) installments and will be due on August 10, 2005.
For the loan facilities, the banks have not imposed special restrictions to the Company.
Due
December 31, 2002 December 31, 2001 Term Date
Rp Rp
PLN Bonds VI/1997-nominal value 600,000,000,000 600,000,000,000 10 years 08/08/2007
600,000,000,000 600,000,000,000
Current maturity - -
Long-term portion 600,000,000,000 600,000,000,000
The issuance of bonds was based on the Indenture Agreement between the Company and PT Bank Mandiri
(formerly PT Bank Dagang Negara (Persero)), as the Trustee, the bonds are secured by several landrights
and accounts receivable. Interest on bonds is paid quarterly (see Notes 3 and 13).
These bonds are stated at nominal value and were issued on August 8, 1997 and will be due in 10 (ten)
years.
a. Bonds-Series A, bear fixed interest rate which is calculated based on the 10 (ten) years Asean Interest
Rate Swap from Reuter page EROT plus premium of 1.4%.
b. Bonds-Series B, bear floating interest rate based on the average interest rates for 6 (six) months of time
deposits at PT Bank Negara Indonesia (Persero) Tbk, PT Bank Tabungan Negara (Persero), PT Bank
Mandiri (formerly PT Bank Ekspor Impor Indonesia (Persero)), PT Bank Niaga Tbk and PT Bank Bali
Tbk, which are calculated for 5 (five) working days before the date of the bonds interest rate determina-
tion, plus fixed premium of 1%.
c. Bonds-Series C, bear floating interest rate based on the average for 6 (six) months of IRSOR and
calculated 5 (five) working days before the date of the bonds interest rate determination, plus fixed
premium of 1.4%.
Financial Report
Interest of bonds is paid semi-annually as stated in the coupon interest. The first coupon was paid on
January 20, 1998. These bonds will be due on August 8, 2007.
This account represents long-term overseas loans of the Government of the Republic of Indonesia which
are re-loaned the Company. There are no collaterals for these loans.
a. Long-term portions
Financial Report
b) Short-Term Portions
Financial Report
Financial Restructuring
This loan represents the Company’s obligation to the Government/Department Finance for overdue princi-
pal on two-step loans amounting to Rp 5,288,267,504,344.00 based on a letter from the Ministry of Finance
of the Republic of Indonesia No. S-352/MK.06/2001 dated June 20, 2001. The loan has a term of 20
(twenty) years including grace period of 2 (two) years and with administration fee of 4% per year. As of
December 31, 2002, the remaining balance of overdue principal amounting to Rp 4,994,474,865,214.00 will
be paid in semi-annual installments up to July 15, 2001 and bears annual interest rate at 14.5%. The overdue
interest during grace period amounting to Rp 801,897,742,538 will be paid annually starting from January 15,
1997 up to July 15, 2004.
This account represents due to independent power producers (IPP) for arrears in electric power purchases
determined in the restructuring covered in the Long-Term Agreement (LTA), which became effective
since 2002. Total long-term liabilities electric power purchases arrears arising from the restructuring amounted
Financial Report
to Rp 7,149,588,377,537.85. This amount represents the transfer of trade payable balances for electrical
purchasing from Paiton I and Paiton II.
Based on the LTA, PLN obtained a hair-cut for the outstanding balance of electric purchases arrears as of
December 31, 2001. Realized hair-cut are recorded as deduction of the balance, while unrealized hair-cut
are not recognized as deductions and do not affect the outstanding balances of the arrears.
This account represents security deposits from customers which are calculated based on the connected
power supply and the rate of electricity used. Customer deposits will be refunded, net of unpaid electricity
bills, when customers stop subscribing for electricity.
This account represents payables to contractors/suppliers arising from purchases of goods and services
which will be financed by two-step loans, but as of December 31, 2002 and 2001 the payment is still in
process or the Withdrawal Authorization (WA) has not yet been issued.
Financial Report
This account represents payables arising from purchases of electricity, fuel and goods and services, as
follows :
Accounts payable to third parties mainly represent short-term debts to Independent Power Producers
(IPP) for electric power purchases and the calculated arrears as stated in the Long Term Agreements
(LTA) which amended the Power Purchase Agreements (PPA). The LTAs which effective in 2002, were
issued to determine the tariff of electric power purchases in the future and also to finalize the restructuring
of overdue debts to IPP as of December 31, 2001.
Based on the restructuring of the arrears in electric power purchases, the total long-term liabilities amounted
to Rp 7,149,588,377,538.00 and recorded as long-term debts under due to independent power producers
account (see Note 22).
Financial Report
Accrued expenses-interest of two-step loans include balances in foreign currencies (see Note 43).
2002 2001
Rp Rp
Group of tariff
- Household 13,352,473,316,509 8,456,684,111,548
- Business 7,021,370,257,141 5,149,643,177,293
- Industry 16,313,884,749,707 12,872,974,817,856
- Offices/Government/Public 2,330,733,398,136 1,796,680,542,981
Total 39,018,461,721,493 28,275,982,649,678
Revenue from electricity sales is calculated based on basic electricity tariff determined by the Government.
Financial Report
2002 2001
Rp Rp
Customer connection fees represent amortization of connection fees received from customers which have
been installed as of December 31, 2002 and 2001 (see Note 17).
Electricity subsidy from the Government in 2002 of Rp 4,739,073,653,216.00 consists of the 2002
electricity subsidy amounting to Rp 3,206,066,985,633.00, and 2001 electricity subsidy which was re-
ceived in 2002 amounting to Rp 1,533,006,667,583.00, due to the change of subsidy recognition method
from cash basis to accrual basis. The Company already received the 2002 electricity subsidy amounting
to Rp 2,871,890,000,000.00 from the total of Rp 3,206,066,985,633.00 and the remaining balance is waiting
for the verification from the auditor which has been appointed by the Ministry of Finance.
Electricity subsidy from the Government is recorded in the statements of income as operating revenue
because the subsidy was given to customers below or the same with 450 VA, which selling price is under
the cost of production.
Services and others mainly consist of revenue from other operating revenues of Subsidiaries.
Financial Report
This account represents purchases of electricity from the Independent Power Producers (IPP) with the
details as follows :
2002 2001
Rp Rp
Purchases/Rents from
PT Paiton Energy Company 4,170,286,830,910 2,865,376,736,887
PT Jawa Power 4,003,251,012,731 2,126,513,911,076
PT Unocal (UGI) 840,525,662,705 1,295,691,221,559
PT Magma Nusantara 756,040,817,485 805,712,839,981
PT Energi Sengkang 415,062,453,332 483,574,288,802
PT Makassar Power 143,755,268,909 137,115,040,654
PT Cikarang Listrindo 247,401,995,235 519,525,301,191
PO Jatiluhur and others 127,298,511,784 90,516,578,907
PT Amoseas (Drajat) 200,629,258,336 276,989,309,045
Geodipa 20,383,986,603 -
Rents of generator 244,207,150,686 116,125,309,739
11,168,842,948,716 8,717,140,537,841
Since 2002, electric power purchases from independent power producers are based on the tariff stated in
the Long-Term Agreements (LTA) which amended the Power Purchase Agreements (PPA).
Financial Report
Depreciation expenses in 2002 increased significantly as compared to the balance in 2001 due to the revalu-
ation of property, plant and equipment as of January 1, 2002.
This account represents spare parts usage and contractor fees for maintenance purposes. Maintenance
expenses for the years ended 2002 and 2001 amounted to Rp 3,588,827,620,484 and Rp 2,630,359,602,830,
respectively.
36. PERSONNEL
The details of personnel expenses are as follows :
2002 2001
Rp Rp
Salaries and wages 931,901,357,266 842,232,791,518
Housing, transportation and TKK 587,219,219,431 379,953,355,018
Other benefits 598,110,585,926 503,737,996,901
Religious and production benefits 333,894,703,198 263,254,854,143
Company’s contributions and THT 132,163,729,674 97,150,983,043
2,583,289,595,495 2,086,329,980,623
Personnel expenses in 2002 amounting to Rp 496,959,614,872 increased as compared to the balance of 2001.
2002 2001
Rp Rp
- Printed materials 67,833,381,063 79,279,560,085
- Insurance 110,631,900,849 44,408,664,178
- Others 461,416,529,215 361,737,374,861
1,420,607,273,725 1,094,147,262,141
This account represents financing cost charged to income/loss of current period with details as follows :
2002 2001
Rp Rp
- Two-step loans 1,808,793,028,318 2,042,989,258,129
- Penalty (20,536,894,110) 75,537,123,508
1,788,256,134,208 2,118,526,381,637
- Bank loans 47,167,177,637 63,959,319,916
- Government loans 221,887,316,894 238,879,954,217
- Bonds 89,930,798,988 198,141,504,036
- Independent power producers 4,990,412,785 -
363,975,706,304 500,980,778,169
2,152,231,840,512 2,619,507,159,806
Financial Report
This account represents gain (loss) on foreign currency transactions and adjustments on foreign exchange
rates for 2002 and 2001. At the end of year, assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are
adjusted using the selling rates for liabilities and buying rates for assets. For December 31, 2002 and 2001,
the Company used the exchange rates published by Bank Indonesia (Rp 8,895 for buying rate and Rp 8,985
for selling rate in 2002 and Rp 9,547 for buying rate and Rp 9,643 for selling rate in 2001).
2002 2001
Rp Rp
2,333,041,074,720 183,393,988,135
In 2002, the Company has extraordinary income arising from the hair-cut of PLN’s payables as a result of
the renegotiation with independent power producers as follows :
- Gunung Salak and Unocal 1,2,3 – UGI amounting to Rp 1,178,733,030,225.00
- Independent Power Producers (IPP) Unocal 4,5,6 amounting to Rp 1,154,308,044,495.00
In the normal course of business, the Company and its Subsidiaries entered into certain transactions with
related parties as follows (see Note 2c):
a. Employees
The Company and its Subsidiaries granted non-interest bearing housing loans to their employees. The
outstanding receivables arising from these transactions are presented as part of “Accounts Receivable-
Others” in the consolidated balance sheets.
c. Employees’ Cooperative
Transactions between the Company and Employees’ Cooperative (Koperasi Karyawan) mainly consist
of car rentals, collections of electricity bills, payment of car insurance and building and yard maintenance
services.
Financial Report
Financial Report
a. The Company entered into fuel supply agreements, with details as follows :
1) Coal
Suppliers Contract No. Total (tons) Periods
PT Adaro Indonesia 055.PJ/061//1996 5,400 2000 - 2002
PT Multi Harapan Utama 059,PJ/061//1996 576,000 2000 - 2002
PT Benala COAL Mining 060,PJ/061//1996 1,020,000 2000 - 2002
PT Batubara Bukit Asam 020,PJ/9220/PJB I/1997 20,100,000 1997 - 2002
PT Allied Indo Coal 041,A,PJNP/9220/1997/M 850,000 1997 - 2001
PT Jorong Barutama Greaston 050,PJNP/9212/1997/M 1,940,000 1999 - 2004
2) Gas
Sector Suppliers No. Agreements Periods Quantity
(BSCF)
Muara Karang and Tjg Priok Pertamina 055PJ/9221/199 1994-2004 1,045.33
Gresik Pertamina/Arco PJ-291/PST/89 1993-2012 1,392.00
Gresik Pertamina/Kodeco PJ.246/PST/87 1994-2004 158.40
Paya Pasir Belawan Pertamina PJB.175/PST/88 1987-2001 262.50
Financial Report
b. The Company entered into electricity power purchase agreements with independent power producers as
follows :
1) Commenced Operations
Capacity AF
No Company’s Name Name of Projects Fuel Minimum Periods
(MW) (%)
Financial Report
Description :
*) Periods based on contracts
**) AF = Power supplier factor which should be absorbed by the Company
***) In GWh
The Company has also power purchase agreements with small scale independent power producers. Based
on the Presidential Decree No. 5 year 1998 dated January 10, 1998, 17 of the other 24 IPPs above will be
reviewed/postponed. Management is of the opinion that the postponement of these projects will not affect
the national electricity needs.
On May 6, 1996, the Company entered into cooperative agreements with third parties regarding the deve-
lopment and management of the waste factories for several PLTP. These agreements will end in 30 years
after the PLTPs are operated. The Company has a commitment to provide the location of the factories,
waste and electricity as needed. Moreover, the Company has an obligation to provide utilities during the
construction period and when the factories are operated. All of the operational expenses of the development
of the factories are paid by third parties. If the factories are already operating and producing, the Company
can make available its capital.
The Company has several Memorandum of Understanding regarding the development and establishment of
power plants. Several analytical studies are ongoing and if the results are beneficial, the cooperative agree-
ments will be made.
In the short term, the Company do not anticipate the possibility of significant commitments in those analyti-
cal studies.
e ) As of December 31, 2002, the Company has Bank Guarantee facilities (stand by letter of credit) as follows:
These facilities are used as guarantees for the payment of gas to Pertamina by the Subsidiaries.