Administration of Avaya Communication Manager

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Administering Avaya Aura®

Communication Manager

Release 8.1.x
Issue 10
March 2021
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Contents

Chapter 1: Introduction..........................................................................................................  21


Purpose................................................................................................................................ 21
Change history...................................................................................................................... 22
Supported browsers..............................................................................................................  23
Chapter 2: System Basics...................................................................................................... 24
System login.........................................................................................................................  24
Logging in for remote administration.................................................................................  24
Out-of-Band management...................................................................................................... 25
Types of connection to the Avaya S8300E and Avaya common servers.....................................  25
Enabling IP forwarding using Services Port VM for AVP Utilities..........................................  25
Enhanced Access Security Gateway....................................................................................... 26
Login messages.................................................................................................................... 26
Using the Issue-of-the-Day message................................................................................  26
Setting Issue-of-the-Day and Message-of-the-Day messages.............................................  27
Log off the system.................................................................................................................  28
Logging off the system..................................................................................................... 28
User profiles and logins.........................................................................................................  28
Establish daylight-saving rules................................................................................................ 28
To establish Daylight Saving Time (DST) rules................................................................... 29
Displaying daylight saving time rules................................................................................. 29
Set Time of Day Clock Synchronization................................................................................... 30
Administering Clock Synchronization over IP...........................................................................  30
Configuring the synchronization reference for the gateway.................................................  30
Configuring the synchronization reference for the BRI trunk board....................................... 31
Setting the synchronization..............................................................................................  31
Enabling the synchronization............................................................................................ 31
Configuring the IP synchronization.................................................................................... 32
Configuring the IP synchronization for the gateway............................................................  32
Configuring the IP synchronization for the network region................................................... 32
Disabling synchronization....................................................................................................... 32
Setting up the network time protocol.......................................................................................  33
Using the bulletin board.........................................................................................................  33
Displaying messages....................................................................................................... 33
Posting a message.......................................................................................................... 34
Deleting messages.......................................................................................................... 34
Save translations................................................................................................................... 35
Performing backups............................................................................................................... 35
Changing the Communication Manager IP Address.................................................................  35
Chapter 3: System Planning..................................................................................................  37

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Contents

System configuration.............................................................................................................  37


Viewing a list of port boards...................................................................................................  38
Understanding equipment addressing.....................................................................................  38
Communication Manager server separation............................................................................. 39
Dial plan...............................................................................................................................  39
Dial Plan......................................................................................................................... 39
Displaying your dial plan..................................................................................................  40
Modifying your dial plan...................................................................................................  40
Adding extension ranges.................................................................................................. 40
Multi-location dial plan.....................................................................................................  41
Location numbers............................................................................................................ 42
Prepending the location prefix to dialed numbers...............................................................  42
Other options for the dial plan........................................................................................... 43
Feature access codes...................................................................................................... 43
Adding feature access codes............................................................................................ 43
Changing feature access codes........................................................................................ 44
Administering Dial Plan Transparency............................................................................... 44
Control the features your users can access.............................................................................  45
Enabling system wide settings................................................................................................ 46
Changing system parameters................................................................................................. 46
WAN Bandwidth Limits between Network Regions...................................................................  47
Considerations for WAN bandwidth administration.............................................................  47
Setting bandwidth limits between directly connected network regions..................................  48
Administering Denied or Invalid Calls......................................................................................  48
Music-on-hold.......................................................................................................................  49
Adding an audio group..................................................................................................... 51
Adding a Music-on-Hold group.........................................................................................  51
Setting music-on-hold system parameters.........................................................................  51
Providing music-on-hold service for multiple tenants..........................................................  52
Receiving Notification in an Emergency................................................................................... 53
Notifying a digital pager of an Emergency................................................................................ 55
Other useful settings.............................................................................................................. 56
Automatic callback if an extension is busy.........................................................................  56
Automatic hold................................................................................................................  57
Bridging to a call that has gone to coverage......................................................................  57
Distinctive ringing............................................................................................................  57
Warning when telephones are off-hook.............................................................................  57
Warning users if their calls are redirected..........................................................................  57
Controlling users calls............................................................................................................ 57
Strategies for assigning CORs.......................................................................................... 58
Allowing users to change CORs.......................................................................................  58
Station Lock.......................................................................................................................... 59
Station Lock by time of day..............................................................................................  60

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Contents

Chapter 4: Administer Communication Manager on Avaya servers.................................. 62


Overview about administering Avaya servers........................................................................... 62
Survivable remote servers configuration.................................................................................. 62
Command line interface administration.................................................................................... 63
S8300E and Avaya common server administration................................................................... 64
Access and administer Communication Manager.....................................................................  64
Enabling or disabling Telnet service for Communication Manager........................................ 64
Starting a SAT session..................................................................................................... 65
Access System Management Interface...................................................................................  65
Supported browsers........................................................................................................  65
Accessing Communication Manager System Management Interface...................................  66
Accessing Server Administration Interface......................................................................... 67
Server Administration Interface tasks................................................................................  67
Main and survivable server Split Registration Prevention feature administration.........................  68
Split registration prevention..............................................................................................  68
Activating Split Registration Prevention.............................................................................  69
Sequence of events for split registration prevention............................................................ 69
Alternate ways to manage split registration between the main and survivable servers...........  69
Recovery to the main server............................................................................................. 70
Network region state........................................................................................................ 71
Network design notes for the Split Registration Prevention feature......................................  72
Network region type description........................................................................................ 73
Prerequisites and constraints of implementing the Split Registration Prevention feature........  73
Administrable Alternate Gatekeeper List for IP phones.............................................................  74
Alternate Gatekeeper List (AGL) priorities.........................................................................  75
Load balancing of IP telephones during registration...........................................................  75
How Alternate Gatekeeper List is built............................................................................... 76
Applications for AGL........................................................................................................ 76
Prevent unwanted C-LANs in the AGL example.................................................................  76
Pool C-LANS despite network region connectivity issues example......................................  79
AGL high-level capacities................................................................................................. 81
Considerations................................................................................................................  81
Interactions..................................................................................................................... 81
Administrable AGL administration.....................................................................................  82
Troubleshooting scenarios and repair actions for AGL........................................................  83
Related Documents for AGL............................................................................................. 84
Improved Port network recovery from control network outages.................................................. 84
Impact of network recovery configuration on availability...................................................... 85
Improved survivability administration................................................................................. 86
Call processing administration................................................................................................  86
Communication Manager administration interface..............................................................  86
Communication Manager SAT CLI access......................................................................... 87
Administration screen and command summary..................................................................  89

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Voice or Network Statistics administration...............................................................................  91


SNMP administration.............................................................................................................  93
CAC sharing between Communication Manager and Session Manager.....................................  93
Network preemption..............................................................................................................  93
Support to tandem MIME for PIDF-LO..................................................................................... 94
Support for Channel Type identification over ASAI to CTI application......................................... 94
Chapter 5: Processor Ethernet setup...................................................................................  95
Setting up the PE interface..................................................................................................... 96
Configuring the PE interface on the server using the server SMI...............................................  97
Using Network ports..............................................................................................................  98
Configuration of the PE interface............................................................................................  99
Network Configuration.....................................................................................................  99
Duplication parameters..................................................................................................  100
PE Interface acceptance test................................................................................................ 101
Configuring a Survivable Remote or Survivable Core Server................................................... 103
PE as a controller for branch gateways...........................................................................  103
PE in Communication Manager Administration......................................................................  104
Administering Survivable Core Servers for PE.................................................................  105
Administering Survivable Remote Servers for PE............................................................. 105
Adjuncts with PE...........................................................................................................  105
Load balancing for PE...................................................................................................  106
Chapter 6: Manage telephones............................................................................................ 108
Installing new telephones..................................................................................................... 108
Associating a telephone with an x-port extension number.................................................  109
Connecting new telephones.................................................................................................  109
Gathering necessary information..................................................................................... 110
Telephone installation..................................................................................................... 111
Obtaining display labels for telephones............................................................................ 111
Adding a new station...................................................................................................... 112
Creating a dual registered extension...............................................................................  114
Changing a station......................................................................................................... 114
Duplicating telephones......................................................................................................... 114
Adding multiple call center agents......................................................................................... 115
Using an alias.....................................................................................................................  116
Customize your telephone.................................................................................................... 117
Upgrading telephones..........................................................................................................  118
Swapping telephones........................................................................................................... 118
Automatic Customer Telephone Rearrangement....................................................................  119
How calls are processed during a move..........................................................................  120
Using ACTR to move telephones ...................................................................................  120
Terminal Translation Initialization..........................................................................................  121
Merging an extension with a TTI telephone...................................................................... 121
Using TTI to separate an extension from a telephone.......................................................  122

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Troubleshooting TTI....................................................................................................... 122
Removing telephones..........................................................................................................  124
Adding a fax or a modem.....................................................................................................  125
Enabling transmission over IP networks for modem, TTY, and fax calls.................................... 126
IP Softphones.....................................................................................................................  127
Enabling the system to use IP softphone......................................................................... 128
Road Warrior Mode.......................................................................................................  128
Adding a softphone in telecommuter mode......................................................................  130
Troubleshooting IP softphones.......................................................................................  131
IP Telephones.....................................................................................................................  131
Adding an IP telephone.................................................................................................. 132
Changing from dual-connect to single-connect IP telephones............................................ 132
Setting up emergency calls on IP telephones................................................................... 134
Remote office setup............................................................................................................. 135
Adding Remote Office to Communication Manager..........................................................  135
Setting up a trunk group................................................................................................. 137
Setting up a signaling group...........................................................................................  137
Setting up Remote Office on network regions..................................................................  138
Adding telephones to Remote Office...............................................................................  139
Downloading firmware to multiple stations.......................................................................  139
Displaying firmware download status..............................................................................  140
Disabling firmware downloads........................................................................................  141
Native Support of Avaya 1408 and 1416 digital telephones...............................................  141
Native support for 96x1 H.323 and SIP deskphones......................................................... 142
Native support for Avaya J100 Series IP Phones.............................................................  142
Native support of Avaya 9404 and 9408 digital telephones...............................................  143
Administer location per station.............................................................................................. 144
Preparing to administer location number on Station screen............................................... 144
Setting up location number on Station screen..................................................................  144
Chapter 7: Telephone Features...........................................................................................  145
Adding feature buttons......................................................................................................... 145
Increasing Text Fields for Feature Buttons............................................................................. 146
Enabling extended text fields for feature buttons....................................................................  146
Restricting customization of feature button types.................................................................... 147
Telephone feature buttons table............................................................................................ 148
Abbreviated Dialing Lists...................................................................................................... 167
Setting up a station to access a new group list................................................................. 167
Adding Abbreviated Dialing Lists....................................................................................  168
Troubleshooting abbreviated dialing lists.........................................................................  169
Bridged Call Appearances.................................................................................................... 170
Setting Up Bridged Call Appearances.............................................................................  171
Enabling Enhanced Bridged Call Appearance.................................................................. 172
When to use Bridged Call Appearances..........................................................................  173

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Contents

Extension to Cellular............................................................................................................ 173
Extension to Cellular Setup Table...................................................................................  173
Setting Up Extension To Cellular Feature Access Button..................................................  175
Terminal Self-Administration................................................................................................. 176
Setting Up Terminal Self-Administration........................................................................... 177
Fixing Problems in Terminal Self-Administration............................................................... 178
Enterprise Mobility User.......................................................................................................  178
System Requirements — EMU.......................................................................................  179
Configuring your System for the Enterprise Mobility User.................................................. 180
Setting EMU options for stations..................................................................................... 180
Defining options for calling party identification.................................................................. 181
Activating EMU.............................................................................................................  181
Deactivating EMU.......................................................................................................... 182
Chapter 8: Managing Attendant Consoles.........................................................................  183
Attendant Consoles.............................................................................................................  183
302A/B Console............................................................................................................  185
302C Console...............................................................................................................  186
302D Console...............................................................................................................  187
Adding an Attendant Console...............................................................................................  188
Attendant Console Feature Buttons......................................................................................  189
Setting Console Parameters................................................................................................. 194
Removing an Attendant Console..........................................................................................  195
Providing Backup for an Attendant........................................................................................ 196
Chapter 9: Managing Telephone Displays.......................................................................... 198
Displaying administration.....................................................................................................  198
Displaying ANI Calling Party Information...............................................................................  198
Displaying ICLID Information................................................................................................  199
Setting the Display Language............................................................................................... 199
Administering Unicode Display.......................................................................................  200
Unicode Native Name support........................................................................................  202
Fixing Problems............................................................................................................  206
Related Topics..............................................................................................................  206
Setting the Directory Buttons................................................................................................  206
Chapter 10: Handling Incoming Calls.................................................................................  208
Basic Call Coverage............................................................................................................  208
Administering system-wide call coverage characteristics..................................................  208
Advanced call coverage.......................................................................................................  211
Covering calls redirected to an off-site location................................................................. 211
Defining coverage for calls redirected to external numbers...............................................  212
Defining time-of-day coverage........................................................................................  213
Creating coverage answer groups..................................................................................  214
Call Forwarding................................................................................................................... 214
Determining extensions having call forwarding activated................................................... 215

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Contents

Setting up call forwarding for users.................................................................................  216


Allowing users to specify a forwarding destination............................................................ 217
Changing the forwarding destination remotely.................................................................. 217
Allowing users to change coverage remotely...................................................................  218
Enhanced Call Forwarding...................................................................................................  219
Activating Enhanced Call Forwarding Using a feature button............................................  220
Activating Enhanced Call Forwarding Using a feature access code...................................  220
Deactivating enhanced call forwarding using a feature button...........................................  221
Deactivating enhanced call forwarding using a feature access code..................................  221
Reactivating enhanced call forwarding using a feature button...........................................  222
Reactivating enhanced call forwarding using a feature access code..................................  222
Displaying enhanced call forwarding using a feature button..............................................  223
Displaying Enhanced Call Forwarding Status Using a Feature Access Code......................  223
Activating enhanced call forwarding from an off-the-network telephone.............................. 223
Deactivating enhanced call forwarding from an off-the-network telephone.......................... 224
Activating enhanced call forwarding from a telephone with console permissions................. 225
Deactivating enhanced call forwarding from a telephone with console permissions.............  226
Night Service......................................................................................................................  226
Setting up night station service to voice mail.................................................................... 227
Setting up night console service.....................................................................................  228
Setting up night station service.......................................................................................  229
Setting up trunk answer from any station......................................................................... 230
Setting up external alerting night service.........................................................................  231
Sending LDN calls to the attendant during the day and to the TAAS bell at night................  232
Setting up trunk group night service................................................................................  232
Setting up night service for hunt groups........................................................................... 233
Deactivating the Night Service feature............................................................................. 233
Call Pickup.........................................................................................................................  234
Call Pickup Alert............................................................................................................ 235
Setting up Call Pickup.................................................................................................... 237
Deleting pickup groups..................................................................................................  240
Simple extended pickup groups...................................................................................... 242
Flexible Extended Pickup Groups...................................................................................  245
Changing extended pickup groups.................................................................................. 248
Directed Call Pickup......................................................................................................  248
Removing Directed Call Pickup from a user..................................................................... 251
Hunt Groups.......................................................................................................................  252
Setting up hunt groups................................................................................................... 252
Changing a hunt group..................................................................................................  253
Setting up a queue........................................................................................................  254
Hunt groups for TTY callers............................................................................................ 254
Adding hunt group announcements................................................................................. 255
Vectors and VDNs...............................................................................................................  256

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Contents

What are Vectors?......................................................................................................... 257


Variables in Vectors.......................................................................................................  262
Handling TTY calls with vectors......................................................................................  263
Vector Directory Numbers..............................................................................................  264
Automatic Call Distribution...................................................................................................  266
ACD System Enhancement............................................................................................ 266
Assigning a Terminating Extension Group.............................................................................  266
Chapter 11: Routing Outgoing Calls...................................................................................  268
World class routing..............................................................................................................  268
Call Privileges Management................................................................................................. 268
Changing station...........................................................................................................  269
Assigning ARS FAC............................................................................................................. 270
Location ARS FAC........................................................................................................  270
Displaying ARS analysis information.....................................................................................  271
ARS Analysis................................................................................................................  271
Examples of Digit Conversion......................................................................................... 272
Defining operator assisted calls......................................................................................  274
Defining Inter-exchange carrier calls...............................................................................  275
Restricting area codes and prefixes................................................................................  275
Using wild cards............................................................................................................  276
Defining local information calls.......................................................................................  277
Administering Call Type Digit Analysis................................................................................... 277
Call Type Digit Analysis Example.................................................................................... 278
Setting up Multiple Locations................................................................................................ 278
Routing with multiple locations.............................................................................................. 280
Call routing modification....................................................................................................... 282
Adding a new area code or prefix.................................................................................... 282
Using ARS to restrict outgoing calls................................................................................  283
Overriding call restrictions....................................................................................................  284
ARS Partitions....................................................................................................................  285
Setting up partition groups.............................................................................................  285
Assigning a telephone to a partition group.......................................................................  286
Setting up Time of Day Routing............................................................................................  287
Creating a New Time of Day Routing Plan....................................................................... 288
Setting up a Remote user by Network region and Time zone..................................................  289
No-cadence call classification modes and End OCM timer...................................................... 290
Setting up no-cadence call classification modes............................................................... 290
Setting up End OCM timer and announcement extension.................................................  290
Alerting Tone for Outgoing Trunk Calls..................................................................................  291
Setting the outgoing trunk alerting timer..........................................................................  291
Setting the trunk alerting tone interval.............................................................................  291
Chapter 12: Setting Up Telecommuting.............................................................................. 292
Communication Manager Configuration for Telecommuting..................................................... 292

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Contents

Preparing to configure telecommuting.............................................................................  293


Configuring telecommuting example...............................................................................  294
Personal Station Access setup.............................................................................................  294
Preparing to set up Personal Station Access...................................................................  295
Setting up Personal Station Access example...................................................................  295
Placing calls from PSA-dissociated stations..................................................................... 296
Station Security Code setup.................................................................................................  296
Creating a Station Security Code example....................................................................... 297
Assigning an Extender Password example............................................................................  297
Call Forwarding setup for telecommuting............................................................................... 298
Setting up Call Forwarding for telecommuting example..................................................... 298
Interactions for Call Forwarding......................................................................................  299
Coverage options assignment for telecommuting...................................................................  300
Assigning coverage for telecommuting example............................................................... 300
Home Equipment Installation................................................................................................ 301
Preparing to install home equipment...............................................................................  301
Installing home equipment example................................................................................  302
Remote Access setup.......................................................................................................... 303
Preparing to setup Remote Access.................................................................................  304
Setting up remote access example.................................................................................  304
Telecommuting settings changes..........................................................................................  306
Changing Telecommuting settings..................................................................................  306
Associating PSA example..............................................................................................  306
Disassociating PSA example.......................................................................................... 307
Changing a coverage option example.............................................................................  307
Changing call forwarding example..................................................................................  308
Changing your personal station security codes example................................................... 308
Interrupting the command sequence for personal station security codes............................  309
Chapter 13: Enhancing System Security............................................................................ 310
Basic Security recommendations.......................................................................................... 310
System security............................................................................................................. 310
System security.............................................................................................................  311
Toll Fraud prevention...........................................................................................................  312
Preventing toll fraud ...................................................................................................... 312
Security Enforcement..........................................................................................................  314
Checking system security..................................................................................................... 315
User profile and login administration.....................................................................................  319
Enhanced Access Security Gateway..................................................................................... 319
Busy Verify for toll fraud detection......................................................................................... 320
Preparing to use busy verify for toll fraud detection..........................................................  320
Sample scenario to use the Busy Verify feature for toll fraud detection .............................. 320
Authorization codes setup....................................................................................................  320
Preparing to setup Authorization Codes..........................................................................  321

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Contents

Setting Up Authorization Codes example......................................................................... 321


Security Violations Notification setup..................................................................................... 323
Sample scenario for setting up SVN................................................................................ 323
Enhanced security logging...................................................................................................  324
Configuring syslog server..................................................................................................... 324
Configuring log retention period............................................................................................ 325
Station lock......................................................................................................................... 326
Station Lock overview.................................................................................................... 326
Preparing to set up Station Lock.....................................................................................  327
Setting up Station Lock with a Station Lock button example..............................................  327
Setting up Station Lock without a Station Lock button example.........................................  328
Station Lock by time of day............................................................................................  328
Screens for administering Station Lock...........................................................................  329
Security Violations responses............................................................................................... 330
Enabling remote access................................................................................................. 330
Disabling remote access................................................................................................  330
Hot Desking Enhancement............................................................................................. 330
Hot Desking interaction with PSA.................................................................................... 331
Station Lock.................................................................................................................. 331
Hot Desking with Station Lock restrictions.......................................................................  331
Chapter 14: Data Encryption................................................................................................ 333
Remote Key Server.............................................................................................................  334
Data Encryption password policy..........................................................................................  335
Data encryption commands.................................................................................................. 335
encryptionPassphrase command.................................................................................... 335
encryptionRemoteKey command....................................................................................  337
encryptionLocalKey command........................................................................................ 339
Viewing data encryption status.......................................................................................  340
Chapter 15: Managing Trunks.............................................................................................. 341
Tips for working with trunk groups......................................................................................... 341
Following a process when working with trunk groups........................................................ 341
Service provider coordination for trunk groups.................................................................  341
Records keeping for trunk groups...................................................................................  342
Helpful tips for setting common trunk group fields............................................................  343
Trunk group related information......................................................................................  343
CO, FX, or WATS trunk group administration.........................................................................  343
Preparing to add a CO, FX, or WATS trunk group............................................................  344
Adding a CO, FX, or WATS trunk group example.............................................................  344
DID trunk group administration.............................................................................................  345
Preparing to add a DID trunk group................................................................................. 346
Adding a DID trunk group example.................................................................................  346
PCOL trunk group administration.......................................................................................... 347
Preparing to add a PCOL trunk group.............................................................................  347

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Contents

Adding a PCOL trunk group example..............................................................................  348


PCOL trunk group interactions........................................................................................ 349
Tie or Access trunk group administration...............................................................................  349
Preparing to add a Tie or Access trunk group..................................................................  350
Adding a Tie or Access trunk group example...................................................................  350
DIOD trunk group administration........................................................................................... 351
Digital trunks administration.................................................................................................  351
Preparing to add a digital trunk.......................................................................................  352
Setting up the DS1 board as a sync Source reference...................................................... 353
Configuring a DS1 circuit pack example..........................................................................  353
Recommended T1 and E1 settings.................................................................................  354
Enhanced DS1 administration........................................................................................  354
Adding trunks to a trunk group example................................................................................  356
Removing trunk groups example..........................................................................................  357
Trunk resets........................................................................................................................ 357
Resetting a trunk group.................................................................................................. 357
Resetting a trunk member..............................................................................................  358
Digit insertion and absorption with trunk groups.....................................................................  358
Inserting digits with trunk groups example.......................................................................  358
Absorbing digits with trunk groups example.....................................................................  359
Administering trunks for LDN example..................................................................................  359
Administering trunks for Source-based Routing...................................................................... 361
Answer Detection Administration..........................................................................................  361
Preparing to administer Answer Detection.......................................................................  361
Administering Answer Detection example........................................................................ 361
ISDN trunk groups Administration.........................................................................................  362
ISDN trunk group hardware requirements........................................................................ 362
Screens used to administer ISDN trunk groups................................................................  363
Administering displays for QSIG trunks...........................................................................  366
QSIG over SIP....................................................................................................................  366
Preparing to administer QSIG over SIP...........................................................................  366
Administration of the QSIG and SIP trunk and signaling groups........................................  367
Enabling Enhanced SIP Signaling feature.......................................................................  368
Changing the QSIG and SIP signaling groups for Q-SIP................................................... 368
Changing the QSIG and SIP trunk groups for Q-SIP......................................................... 369
Routing of QSIG over SIP..............................................................................................  371
Verifying a Q-SIP test connection.................................................................................... 371
Removing the Q-SIP configuration.................................................................................. 371
Chapter 16: Managing media gateways.............................................................................. 373
Chapter 17: Managing Avaya Aura® Media Server............................................................  374
®
Detailed description of Avaya Aura Media Server (MS) ........................................................  374
®
Administering Avaya Aura Media Server signaling group on Communication Manager......  375
®
Changing Avaya Aura Media Server signaling group on Communication Manager............  376

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Contents

Adding a media-server................................................................................................... 377
Verifying that the media-server is in-service..................................................................... 378
Removing a media server..............................................................................................  379
®
Managing Avaya Aura Media Server related documents.......................................................  379
Chapter 18: Telephone announcements............................................................................. 381
VAL or Gateway Virtual VAL resources.................................................................................. 381
Chapter 19: Managing Group Communications................................................................  384
Voice Paging Over Loudspeakers setup................................................................................  384
Preparing to set up Voice Paging Over Loudspeakers......................................................  384
Setting Up Voice Paging Over Loudspeakers example.....................................................  384
Loudspeaker Paging troubleshooting..............................................................................  385
User considerations for Voice Paging Over Loudspeakers................................................  386
Chime Paging Over Loudspeakers setup............................................................................... 386
Preparing to set up Chime Paging Over Loudspeakers..................................................... 387
Setting up Chime Paging Over Loudspeakers example....................................................  387
Assigning chime codes example..................................................................................... 388
Chime Paging Over Loudspeakers troubleshooting..........................................................  388
User considerations for Chime Paging Over Loudspeakers............................................... 388
Speakerphone paging setup................................................................................................. 389
Preparing to set up speakerphone paging.......................................................................  389
Setting up speakerphone paging example.......................................................................  389
Speakerphone paging troubleshooting............................................................................  390
Speakerphone paging capacities....................................................................................  390
Whisper Paging users who are on active calls.......................................................................  390
Preparing to set up Whisper Paging................................................................................ 390
Whisper Paging setup.................................................................................................... 391
Telephones as Intercoms administration................................................................................ 391
Administering intercom feature buttons example..............................................................  392
Administering an intercom group example.......................................................................  393
Automatic Answer Intercom Calls setup................................................................................  393
Administering Auto Answer ICOM example.....................................................................  393
Service Observing Calls....................................................................................................... 394
Preparing to set up Service Observing............................................................................  394
Setting up Service Observing example............................................................................ 395
Best practices for service observing................................................................................ 396
Chapter 20: Managing Data Calls........................................................................................  397
Types of Data Connections..................................................................................................  397
Data Call Setup................................................................................................................... 397
Data Call Setup Administration.......................................................................................  398
DCP data modules........................................................................................................  400
ISDN-BRI data modules................................................................................................. 402
Analog modems............................................................................................................  403
Considerations for Data Call Setup.................................................................................  403

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Contents

Interactions for Data Call Setup......................................................................................  403


Alphanumeric Dialing........................................................................................................... 404
Administering Alphanumeric Dialing................................................................................ 404
Considerations for Alphanumeric Dialing.........................................................................  404
Data Hotline........................................................................................................................ 404
Administering Data Hotline............................................................................................. 405
Interactions for Data Hotline...........................................................................................  405
Data Privacy.......................................................................................................................  405
Administering Data Privacy............................................................................................  405
Considerations for Data Privacy...................................................................................... 406
Interactions for Data Privacy........................................................................................... 406
Default Dialing....................................................................................................................  407
Administering Default Dialing.......................................................................................... 407
Data Restriction..................................................................................................................  407
Administering Data Restriction........................................................................................ 408
Interactions for Data Restriction...................................................................................... 408
Data-Only Off-Premises Extensions......................................................................................  409
Administering Data-Only Off-Premises Extensions...........................................................  409
Considerations for Data-Only Off-Premises Extensions....................................................  409
Interactions for Data-Only Off-Premises Extensions.........................................................  409
Data Modules — General..................................................................................................... 410
Detailed description of data modules............................................................................... 411
Administered Connections...................................................................................................  412
Detailed description of Administered Connections.................................................................. 413
Access endpoints used for Administered Connections............................................................ 413
Typical applications for Administered Connections.................................................................  414
Conditions for establishing Administered Connections............................................................ 414
Conditions for dropping Administered Connections................................................................  415
Autorestoration and fast retry...............................................................................................  415
Administering Administered Connections............................................................................... 416
Interactions for Administered Connections............................................................................. 417
Modem Pooling...................................................................................................................  418
Administering Integrated Modem Pooling........................................................................  419
Administering Combined Modem Poolings....................................................................... 419
Considerations for Modem Pooling.................................................................................  419
Personal Computer Interface................................................................................................ 419
Personal Computer Interface Security.............................................................................  422
Administering a PC interface..........................................................................................  422
Considerations for Personal Computer Interface..............................................................  422
Wideband Switching............................................................................................................  423
Detailed description of Wideband Switching....................................................................  423
Wideband Switching guidelines and examples................................................................. 427
Wideband Switching glare and blocking prevention..........................................................  431

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Contents

Administering Wideband Switching.................................................................................  432


Considerations for Wideband Switching..........................................................................  432
Interactions for Wideband Switching...............................................................................  432
CallVisor Adjunct-Switch Applications Interface...................................................................... 434
ASAI configuration example...........................................................................................  434
ASAI Capabilities..........................................................................................................  435
Considerations for ASAI................................................................................................. 435
Interactions for ASAI...................................................................................................... 435
Setting up ASAI............................................................................................................. 435
CallVisor ASAI setup...........................................................................................................  436
Preparing to set up ASAI................................................................................................ 436
Setting up ASAI............................................................................................................. 436
Chapter 21: Collecting Call Information.............................................................................  437
Call information collection....................................................................................................  437
Requirements for administering call accounting...............................................................  437
Setting up CDR example................................................................................................ 438
Intra-switch CDR administration............................................................................................ 439
Setting up intra-switch CDR example..............................................................................  439
Account Code call tracking................................................................................................... 440
Setting up Account Code call tracking example................................................................ 440
Forced Entry of Account Codes............................................................................................  440
Preparing to administer Forced Entry of Account Codes...................................................  440
Administering Forced Entry of Account Codes example.................................................... 441
Public network Call-Charge Information administration...........................................................  441
Preparing to administer public network call-charge information.......................................... 442
Collecting call charge information over ISDN example...................................................... 442
Receiving call-charge information over non-ISDN trunks example.....................................  443
Viewing Call Charge Information example.............................................................................  444
Survivable CDR detailed description.....................................................................................  445
Files for Survivable CDR...................................................................................................... 446
File naming conventions for Survivable CDR.........................................................................  446
Survivable CDR file removal................................................................................................. 447
Survivable CDR file access..................................................................................................  447
Administering Survivable CDR.............................................................................................. 448
Creating a new CDR user account........................................................................................ 448
Administering Survivable CDR for the main server.................................................................  449
Administering Survivable CDR for a Survivable Remote or Survivable Core Server..................  450
Chapter 22: Assigning multiple call arrangement bridge to a Station............................. 451
Chapter 23: User Administration......................................................................................... 452
User Administration management.........................................................................................  452
Directory Application............................................................................................................ 452
General Settings...........................................................................................................  453
Translation Language....................................................................................................  456

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Contents

External Numbers.......................................................................................................... 457
Chapter 24: Communication Manager objects................................................................... 459
Chapter 25: Endpoints.......................................................................................................... 460
Chapter 26: Templates.......................................................................................................... 461
Chapter 27: Overview of Inventory Management............................................................... 462
Chapter 28: Messaging......................................................................................................... 463
Subscriber Management......................................................................................................  463
Adding a subscriber............................................................................................................. 463
Editing a subscriber.............................................................................................................  464
Viewing a subscriber............................................................................................................ 464
Deleting a subscriber...........................................................................................................  464
Subscriber list.....................................................................................................................  465
Filtering subscribers............................................................................................................  465
®
Subscribers (Avaya Aura Messaging) field descriptions......................................................... 466
Chapter 29: Administering LDAP Directory Application................................................... 472
LDAP Directory Application overview....................................................................................  472
Configuring Directory Application.......................................................................................... 472
96xx and 96x1 telephones URL configuration........................................................................  473
Chapter 30: Administering IP DECT.................................................................................... 474
IP DECT............................................................................................................................. 474
Enabling multiple locations for IP DECT..........................................................................  474
Verifying system capacities............................................................................................  474
Assigning the codec......................................................................................................  475
Configuring the network region.......................................................................................  476
Configuring the trunk group............................................................................................  476
Configuring the signaling group......................................................................................  477
Configuring the station...................................................................................................  478
Chapter 31: Administering SIP trunk optimization............................................................  480
SIP trunk optimization.......................................................................................................... 480
Adding Session Managers to a cluster............................................................................  482
Administering the number of members on a trunk group...................................................  483
Chapter 32: Certificate Management................................................................................... 484
Identity Certificates.............................................................................................................. 485
Displaying a certificate...................................................................................................  485
Addition of an identity certificate.....................................................................................  485
Adding an identity certificate for Simplex server...............................................................  486
Adding an identity certificate for Duplex server................................................................. 487
Removing an identity certificate......................................................................................  488
Copying an identity certificate......................................................................................... 488
Trust certificates.................................................................................................................. 489
Displaying a certificate...................................................................................................  489
Adding a trusted certificate for Simplex server.................................................................  489

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Contents

Adding a trusted certificate for Duplex server................................................................... 490


Removing a certificate...................................................................................................  490
Copying a certificate......................................................................................................  491
Generating a CSR...............................................................................................................  491
Certificate Signing Request field descriptions..................................................................  492
Generating a CSR when third-party signed certificate is unavailable........................................ 492
Chapter 33: Resources......................................................................................................... 494
Communication Manager documentation............................................................................... 494
Finding documents on the Avaya Support website...........................................................  496
Accessing the port matrix document................................................................................ 497
Avaya Documentation Center navigation.........................................................................  497
Training..............................................................................................................................  498
Viewing Avaya Mentor videos............................................................................................... 499
Support..............................................................................................................................  499
Using the Avaya InSite Knowledge Base.........................................................................  499
Appendix A: PCN and PSN notifications............................................................................  501
PCN and PSN notifications................................................................................................... 501
Viewing PCNs and PSNs.....................................................................................................  501
Signing up for PCNs and PSNs............................................................................................  502

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Chapter 1: Introduction

Avaya Aura® Communication Manager is the centerpiece of Avaya applications. Communication


Manager runs on a variety of S8300E, and other Avaya common servers and provides control to
Avaya Branch Gateway and Avaya communications devices.
Communication Manager 8.1.x can be deployed on a Avaya Solutions Platform (ASP) 120 and 130
servers, Common Server R2 and R3, S8300E and a customer provided VMware environment. The
above platforms provides control to Avaya Branch Gateway and Avaya communication devices.
Communication Manager can be designed to operate in either a distributed or a networked call-
processing environment.
Communication Manager is an open, scalable, highly reliable, and secure telephony application.
The software provides user and system management functionality, intelligent call routing, application
integration and extensibility, and enterprise communications networking.
Communication Manager carries forward all the current DEFINITY® capabilities of the customer.
Communication Manageralso offers enhancements that customers can use to take advantage of
new distributed technologies, increased scalability, and redundancy. Communication Manager
evolved from DEFINITY® software and delivers no-compromise, enterprise IP solutions.
For more information, see Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Hardware Description and
Reference.

Purpose
This book describes the procedures and screens used in administering Communication Manager
that runs on any of the following:
• Avaya servers, HP ProLiant DL360p G8, HP ProLiant DL360 G9, and Dell™ PowerEdge™
R620, Dell™ PowerEdge™ R630.
• Avaya servers configured as a Survivable remote server, S8300E, Avaya Solutions Platform
(ASP) 120 and 130.
• Customer provided VMware Environment.
• Avaya branch gateways including G430 Branch Gateway, and G450 Branch Gateway.
Newer releases of Communication Manager contain the features of the previous releases.
This document is intended for people who perform the product or solution system administration
tasks.

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Introduction

Change history

Issue Date Summary of changes


10 March 2021 Updated the “Adding an identity certificate for Duplex server” section.
9 February 2021 Updated the references to “Avaya Site Administration” across the
document.
8 November 2020 Added the “Administering SIP trunk optimization” chapter.
7 October 2020 In Release 8.1.3, updated the following sections:
• Introduction
• Purpose
• Receiving notification in an emergency
• Telephone feature buttons table
6 March 2020 In Release 8.1.2, added the following sections:
• Configuring log retention period
• Data Encryption
• Remote key server
• Data Encryption password policy
• encryptionPassphrase command
• Adding encryption passphrase
• Changing encryption passphrase
• Displaying encryption passphrase and slot assignment
• Removing encryption passphrase
• encryptionRemoteKey command
• Adding remote key server
• Removing remote key server
• Displaying remote key server and slot assignment
• encryptionLocalKey command
• Enabling local key store
• Disabling local key store
• Viewing data encryption status
In Release 8.1.2, updated the “Setting up CDR example” section.
5 November 2019 Updated the “Telephone feature buttons table” section.
4 November 2019 Updated the “Changing the Communication Manager IP address” section.
3 August 2019 Updated the “Signing up for PCNs and PSNs” section.
Table continues…

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Supported browsers

Issue Date Summary of changes


2 July 2019 Updated the “Related Documents for AGL” section.
1 June 2019 Release 8.1

Supported browsers
The following table lists the minimum supported versions of the browsers for Avaya Aura®
applications.

Supported Avaya Aura® Release


browsers 7.0.x 7.1.x 8.0.x 8.1.x
Internet Explorer Microsoft Internet Internet Explorer Internet Explorer Internet Explorer
Explorer Release 11.x and later 11.x and later 11.x and later
9.x, 10.x, and 11.x
Mozilla Firefox Mozilla Firefox Mozilla Firefox Mozilla Firefox Mozilla Firefox
Release 37, 38, Release 48, 49, Release 59, 60, Release 65, 66,
and 39 and 50 and 61 and 67
Microsoft Edge Supported only for
(Spartan) Browser Utility Services.
(included with
Windows 10)
Google Chrome Google Chrome 53,
54, and 55 is
supported only for
Utility Services.

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Chapter 2: System Basics

System login
You must log in before you can administer your system. If you are performing remote
administration, you must establish a remote administration link. You can also assign the remote
administration extension to a hunt group before you log in.
For information about setting up remote administration, do the following:
• Go to the Avaya Support website at http://support.avaya.com.
• See Administering Avaya Aura® System Manager.
When you are not using the system, log off for security reasons.

Logging in for remote administration


Procedure
1. To set up remote administration, dial the Uniform Call Distribution (UCD) group extension
number.
The UCD group extension number is assigned when you set up remote administration.
• If you are on-premises, use an extension number.
• If you dial a DID number, a dedicated trunk number, or an extension, you get a data tone
or a visual confirmation.
• If you dial LDN, the attendant answers.
• Request for a transfer to the UCD group extension number. You receive a data tone or
visually receive an answer confirmation.
• Transfer the voice call to your data terminal.
The system displays a login prompt.
2. Complete the steps for logging into the system.
For information about setting up remote administration, go to the Avaya Support website at
http://support.avaya.com.
See also Enhancing System Security. For a complete description of the Security Violation
Notification feature, see Security Violation Notification in Avaya Aura® Communication
Manager Feature Description and Implementation.

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Out-of-Band management

Out-of-Band management
For information about Out-of-Band management feature, see Avaya Aura® Communication
Manager Feature Description and Implementation.

Types of connection to the Avaya S8300E and Avaya


common servers
The primary support access for system initialization, aftermarket additions, and maintenance are:
• Personal computers
• Service laptops with network PCMCIA cards, and a web browser
The connections to the Avaya S8300E, and Avaya common servers include:
• Direct connection
• Remote connection over the customer LAN
• Remote connection over a modem for Communication Manager Release 5.2 or earlier
The preferred methods are a direct connection and a remote connection over the customer LAN.
You can use remote connection over a modem for Avaya maintenance access only.
For more information, see Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Hardware Description and
Reference.

Enabling IP forwarding using Services Port VM for AVP Utilities


About this task
IP Forwarding is always disabled after an installation, regardless of the mode of deployment. Use
the following procedure to enable IP Forwarding.
Note:
For security reasons, you must always disable IP forwarding after finishing your task.
Procedure
1. Start an SSH session.
2. Log in to AVP Utilities as admin.
3. In the command line, perform one of the following:
• To enable IP forwarding, type IP_Forward enable.
• To disable IP forwarding, type IP_Forward disable.

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System Basics

• To view the status of IP forwarding, type IP_Forward status.


Example
IP_Forward enable
Enabling IP Forwarding
Looking for net.ipv4.ip_forward in /etc/sysctl.conf
Status of IP Forwarding
..Enabled

Enhanced Access Security Gateway


Avaya Aura® applications support Enhanced Access Security Gateway (EASG). EASG is a PKI-
based challenge-response authentication and authorization solution. Avaya uses EASG to
securely access customer systems and provide support and to troubleshoot.
EASG provides a secure method for Avaya services personnel to access the Avaya Aura®
remotely and onsite. Access is under the control of the customer and can be enabled or disable at
any time. EASG must be enabled for Avaya Services to perform tasks necessary for the ongoing
support, management and optimization of the solution. EASG is also required to enable remote
proactive support tools such as Avaya Expert Systems® and Avaya Healthcheck.

Login messages
The system displays either of the two messages during login:
• Issue of the Day: Displays warnings to users about unauthorized access. The system
displays this message before a successful login.
• Message of the Day (MOTD): Informs authorized users about matters, such as
upcoming outages and impending disk full conditions. The system displays this message
immediately after a user logs in.

Using the Issue-of-the-Day message


About this task
You can use the Communication Manager file /etc/issue.avaya that contains the sample text
for the Issue of the Day message.
Procedure
1. Log on to the Communication Manager server.
2. On the Command Line Interface (CLI), run the following commands:
• cp /etc/issue.avaya /etc/issue

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Login messages

• cp /etc/issue.avaya /etc/issue.net

Setting Issue-of-the-Day and Message-of-the-Day messages


About this task
Use /bin/vi or /usr/share/emacs to perform the following changes:
Procedure
1. To include the issue PAM module, configure etc/pam.d/mv-auth.
2. If you are using telnet to include the text for the Issue of the Day message, edit /
etc.issue and /etc.issue.net.
3. To include the text for the Message of the Day, edit etc/motd.
Message of the Day is case sensitive. You cannot use the following strings in
Message of the Day:
• [513] used by FPM, CMSA, VAM
• 513] used by connect2
• ] used by MSA
• Software Version
• Login:
• Password:
• Challenge:
• ogin
• ogin:
• incorrect logoin
• assword
• hallenge
• SAT
• SAT cannot be executed on a standby server
When searching for the strings, white space and case are ignored.
For more information on setting login messages and interaction with individual access
services, see the Communication Manager Administrator Logins white paper.

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System Basics

Log off the system


For security reasons, log off every time you leave your terminal. If you use terminal emulation
software to administer Communication Manager, log off the system and quit the emulation
program before switching to another software package.

Logging off the system


Before you begin
The system does not log off if any of the features or alarms are active. Disable any features or
alarms that are active before you log off the system.
Procedure
1. On the command line interface, type Logoff.
2. Press Enter.
3. At the Proceed with Logoff prompt, type y.
If you log off with the alarm origination disabled, Avaya support services do not receive
alarm notifications when the system generates an alarm. For more information about
alarms, see the maintenance book of your system.

User profiles and logins


Using Authentication, Authorization, and Accounting (AAA) services, you can store and maintain
administrator account information on a central server. Login authentication and access
authorization are administered on the central server.
For information about administering user profiles and logins in AAA services, see Avaya Aura®
Communication Manager Feature Description and Implementation, and Maintenance Commands
for Avaya Aura®, Branch Gateways and Servers.

Establish daylight-saving rules


Use Communication Manager to set the daylight-saving time rules. Features, such as time-of-day
routing and call detail recording (CDR) adjust automatically to daylight-saving time due to the
rules. The correct date and time ensure that the CDR records are correct. You can set daylight-
saving time rules to transition to and from daylight-saving time outside of normal business hours.
Therefore, the number of affected CDR records is small.

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Establish daylight-saving rules

You can set up 15 customized rules for daylight-saving time. With this setting, Communication
Manager administrators with servers in different time zones can set up a rule for each server. A
daylight-saving time rule specifies the exact time when you want to transition to and from daylight-
saving time. The rule also specifies the increment at which to transition, for example, 1 hour.

To establish Daylight Saving Time (DST) rules


Procedure
1. Type change daylight-savings-rules in CLI.
2. Press Enter.
Rule 1 applies to all time zones in the U.S. and begins on the first Sunday on, or after
March 8 at 2:00 a.m. with a 01:00 increment. Daylight Saving Time (DST) stops on the first
Sunday on, or after November 1 at 2:00 a.m., also with a 01:00 increment used as a
decrement when switching back to standard time. This is the default.
The increment is added to standard time at the specified start time, and the clock time
shifts by that increment. For example, for 01:59:00 to 01:59:59, the clock time shows
01:59, and at 02:00 the clock shows 03:00.
On the stop date, the increment is subtracted from the specified stop time. For example,
for 01:59:00 to 01:59:59 the clock time shows 01:59, and at 02:00 the clock shows 01:00.
Note:
You cannot delete a daylight saving rule if it is in use on either the Locations or Date
and Time screens. However you can change any rule except rule 0 (zero).
The system displays the Daylight Saving Rules screen.
3. To add a Daylight Saving Time rule, complete the Start and Stop fields with the day,
month, date, and time you want the system clock to transition to Daylight Saving Time and
back to standard time.
4. Press Enter to save your changes.

Note:
Whenever you change the time of day, the time zone, or daylight saving rules, you
must reboot the server for the changes to take effect. See the documentation for
information on rebooting the server for your system.

Displaying daylight saving time rules


Procedure
1. Type display daylight-savings-rules.
2. Press Enter.

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System Basics

The system displays the Daylight Saving Rules screen. Verify the information you entered
is correct.

Set Time of Day Clock Synchronization


Using Time of Day Clock Synchronization, you can enable a server to synchronize its internal
clock with the UTC time provided by Internet time servers. Avaya uses the LINUX platform system
clock connected to an Internet time server to provide time synchronization. The interface for these
systems is Web-based.

Administering Clock Synchronization over IP


About this task
You can use Clock Synchronization over IP (CSoIP) feature on G450 Branch Gatewayand G430
Branch Gateway to provide system clocks across IP networks.
Procedure
1. Configuring the synchronization reference for the gateway on page 30
2. (Optional) Configuring the synchronization reference for the BRI trunk board on page 31.
3. Setting the synchronization on page 31
4. Enabling the synchronization on page 31
5. Configuring the IP synchronization on page 32
6. Configuring the IP synchronization for the gateway on page 32
7. Configuring the IP synchronization for the network region on page 32

Configuring the synchronization reference for the gateway


Procedure
1. Type list synchronization media-gateway to determine if any gateway is set up
for synchronization.
2. Type change synchronization media-gateway n, where n is the number of the
gateway that requires synchronization.
3. In the Primary field, type the location of T1 media module. Obtain this location from the
media modules available for the Synchronization list. Ensure that you choose a working
synchronization source.

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Administering Clock Synchronization over IP

4. (Optional) In the Secondary field, type the location of T2 media module.


5. Select Enter to save the changes.

Configuring the synchronization reference for the BRI trunk board


About this task
Use this procedure only for the configurations that use BRI trunks.
Procedure
1. Type change bri-trunk-board n, where n is the board location that you want to set
up as a synchronization source.
2. Set the Synch Source field to y.
3. Select Enter to save the changes.

Setting the synchronization


About this task
Use this procedure to set a synchronization-capable circuit pack as the reference source for
system synchronization signals. Synchronization-capable circuit packs include:
• DS1 trunks
• BRI trunks
• IP Server Interfaces (IPSIs)
• Circuit Emulation Services (CES)
• Tone-Clocks
Procedure
Type set synchronization n, where n is the Tone-Clock location or the synchronization
source location.

Enabling the synchronization


About this task
Use this procedure only if you have previously turned off the synchronization by disable
synchronization. Use this procedure to return the control of selection of the synchronization
source to the Synchronization Maintenance subsystem.
Procedure
Type enable synchronization media-gateway n, where n is the number of the gateway.

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System Basics

Configuring the IP synchronization


Procedure
1. Type change system-parameters features.
2. Click Next until you see the IP Parameters section.
3. Set the Synchronization over IP field to y.
4. Save the changes.

Configuring the IP synchronization for the gateway


Procedure
1. Type change media-gateway n, where n is the number of the gateway for which you
want to enable IP synchronization.
2. Set the Use for IP Sync field to y. If you do not want to configure the gateway to
synchronize with other gateways in the network, set the field to n.
3. Select Enter to save the changes.

Configuring the IP synchronization for the network region


Procedure
1. Type change ip-network-region n, where n is the network region number in which
you want to enable IP synchronization.
2. Click Next until you see the Inter Network Region Connection Management screen.
3. Set the Sync field to y. If you do not want to configure the region to synchronize with other
network regions, set the field to n.
4. Save the changes.

Disabling synchronization
About this task
Use this procedure to prevent switching between clock sources.
Procedure
Type disable synchronization media-gateway n, where n is the number of the gateway.

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Setting up the network time protocol

Setting up the network time protocol


Procedure
1. Log in to Communication Manager System Management Interface as craft.
2. On the Administration menu, click Server (Maintenance).
3. In the left navigation pane, click Server Configuration > NTP Configuration.
The system displays the Network Time Protocol (NTP) Configuration page.
4. Enable or disable the NTP mode.
5. In NTP Servers, type the primary server, secondary server (Optional), and tertiary server
(Optional) details.
6. Click Apply.

Using the bulletin board


Use Communication Manager to post information to a bulletin board. You can also display and
print messages from other Avaya server administrators and Avaya personnel using the bulletin
board. Anyone with the appropriate permissions can use the bulletin board for messages. Only
one user can post or change a message at a time.
Whenever you log in, the system alerts you if you have any messages on the bulletin board and
the date of the latest message. Also, if Avaya personnel post high-priority messages while you are
logged in, you receive notification the next time you enter a command. The system does not
display this notification after you enter another command and reoccurs at login until deleted by
Avaya personnel.
You maintain the bulletin board by deleting messages you have already read. You cannot delete
high-priority messages. If the bulletin board is at 80% or more capacity, the system displays a
message at login indicating how much of its capacity is currently used (for example, 84%). If the
bulletin board reaches maximum capacity, new messages overwrite the oldest messages.
Note:
The bulletin board does not lose information during a system reset at level 1. If you save
translations, the information can be restored if a system reset occurs at levels 3, 4, or 5.

Displaying messages
Procedure
1. Type display bulletin-board.
2. Press Enter.

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System Basics

The system displays the Bulletin Board screen.

Posting a message
About this task
Post a message to the bulletin board. The message can be about a problem related to a new trunk
group. A representative from Avaya will reply to your message.
Procedure
1. Type change bulletin-board.
2. Press Enter.
The Bulletin Board screen displays.
The message space within the bulletin board contains three pages. The first page has 19
lines, however you can only enter text on lines 11-19. The first 10 lines on page 1 are for
high-priority messages from Avaya personnel, and these are noted with an asterisk (*). The
second and third pages each have 20 lines, and you can enter text on any of these lines.
The system automatically enters the date the message was posted or last changed to the
right of each message line.
3. Type your message.
You can enter up to 40 characters of text for each line. You also can enter one blank line. If
you enter more than one blank line, the system consolidates them and displays only one.
The system also deletes any blank line if it is line 1 of any page. You cannot indent text on
the bulletin board. The Tab key moves the cursor to the next line.
4. Save the changes.

Deleting messages
Procedure
1. Type change bulletin-board.
2. Press Enter.
The system displays the Bulletin Board screen.
3. Enter a space as the first character on each line of the message you want to delete.
4. Press Enter.
5. Save the changes.

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Save translations

Save translations
Use save translation to commit the active server translations (volatile) in memory to a file
(non-volatile). The translation will either complete or fail. For Linux platforms, a filesync process
copies the translation file to the standby server.
All translation data is kept in volatile system memory or on the hard drive during normal operation.
In the event of a power outage or certain system failures, data in memory is lost. Save
translation stores on disk the translation data currently in memory.
When a SAT user issues save translation on a duplicated system, translations are saved on both
the active and standby servers. If an update of the standby server is already in progress,
subsequent save translation commands fail with the message save translations has a
command conflict.
The save translation command does not run and the system displays an error message in
the following cases:
• An administration command changes the translation data.
• The Communication Manager Web interface Pre-Upgrade Step locks the translations.
Run save translation as part of scheduled background maintenance or on demand.
For information on the save translation command and the command syntax descriptions,
see Maintenance Commands for Avaya Aura® Communication Manager, Branch Gateways and
Servers.

Performing backups
For information on performing backups to your system, see Maintenance Procedures
forMaintenance Commands for Avaya Aura® Communication Manager, Branch Gateways and
Servers.

Changing the Communication Manager IP Address


About this task
If you want to shift the Communication Manager from one network location to another network
location, then you must change the IP address of the Communication Manager. After changing the
IP address on Communication Manager, you must change the IP address of the Communication
Manager virtual machine in the vCenter vApp options section.
Procedure
1. Log in to Communication Manager System Management Interface.

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System Basics

2. On the Administration menu, click Server (Maintenance).


3. In the left navigation pane, click Server Configuration > Network Configuration.
The Network Configuration page appears.
4. In the IP Configuration field, type the IP address of the new network location.
5. Click Restart CM.
System displays a message confirming to restart. You must restart the server for the
changes to take effect.
6. Click Restart Now or Restart Later.

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Chapter 3: System Planning

Communication Manager consists of hardware to perform call processing, and the software to make
it run. You use the administration interface to let the system know what hardware you have, where it
is located, and what you want the software to do with it. You can find out which circuit packs are in
the system and which ports are available by entering the command list configuration. All there are
variations on this command that display different types of configuration information. Use the help
function to experiment, and see which command works for you.

System configuration
Planning Your System
At a very basic level, Communication Manager consists of hardware to perform call processing
and the software to make it run. You use the administration interface to check what hardware you
have, where it is located, and what you want the software to do with it.
You can find out which circuit packs are in the system and which ports are available by entering
the command list configuration. There are variations on this command that display different types
of configuration information. Use the help function to experiment and see which command works
for you.
To view a list of port boards on your system:
1. Type list configuration port-network.
2. Press Enter.
You will find many sections in the administration interface where you will be asked to enter a port
or slot. The port or slot is an address that describes the physical location of the equipment you are
using. A port address consists of four parts:

cabinet the main housing for all the server equipment. Cabinets are numbered starting with
01.

carrier the rack within the cabinet that holds a row of circuit packs. Each carrier within a
cabinet has a letter: A to E.

slot the space in the carrier that holds an individual circuit pack. Slots are numbered
01-16.

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System Planning

port the wire that is connected to an individual piece of equipment (such as a telephone or
data module). The number of ports on a circuit pack varies depending on the type.

Therefore if you have a single-carrier cabinet, the circuit pack in slot 06 would have the address
01A06. If you want to attach a telephone to the 3rd port on this board, the port address is 01A0603
(01=cabinet, A=carrier, 06=slot, 03=port).

Viewing a list of port boards


Procedure
1. Go to the administration interface.
2. Enter list configuration port-network.
The System Configuration screen shows all the boards on your system that are available
for connecting telephones, trunks, data modules, and other equipment. You can see the
board number, board type, circuit-pack type, and status of each port on the board. The u
entries on this screen indicate unused ports that are available for you to administer. These
might also appear as p or t, depending on settings in your system.

Understanding equipment addressing


Where addressing is used
You must enter a port or a slot in many sections in the administration interface. The port or slot is
an address that describes the physical location of the equipment you are using.
Address format
A port address consists of four parts:
• Cabinet: The main housing for all the server equipment. Cabinets are numbered starting with
01.
• Carrier: The rack within the cabinet that holds a row of circuit packs. Each carrier within a
cabinet has a letter: A to E.
• Slot: The space in the carrier that holds an individual circuit pack. Slots are numbered 01-16.
• Port: The wire that is connected to an individual piece of equipment (such as a telephone or
data module). The number of ports on a circuit pack varies depending on the type.
Example
So, if you have a single-carrier cabinet, the address of the circuit pack in slot 06 is 01A06. If you
want to attach a telephone to the third port on this board, the port address is 01A0603
(01=cabinet, A=carrier, 06=slot, 03=port).

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Communication Manager server separation

Communication Manager server separation


In earlier releases, Communication Manager duplex configurations required a cable for connecting
two Communication Manager instances with dedicated Communication Manager server hardware.
Starting from Communication Manager Release 7.1 and later, you can physically separate the
Communication Manager duplex instances.
For server separation support, the duplex servers must be in the same availability zone (AZ) to
ensure that both the servers are in the same subnet. Availability zone also allows high-availability
(HA) protecting the application from datacenter failures.
Following are the minimum requirements for software duplex connectivity that must be met
between the two Communication Manager instances:
• Total capacity must be 1 Gbps or more.
• Round-trip packet loss must be 0.1% or less.
• Round trip delay must be 60 ms when Application Enablement Services is not configured and
30 ms when Application Enablement Services is configured.
• The duplication ports of both servers must be on the same LAN/IP subnet.
• Duplication link encryption must be disabled for the busy-hour call rates that results in greater
than 40% CPU occupancy.
• CPU occupancy on the active server must be less than 65% to allow memory refresh from
the active to standby server.

Dial plan

Dial Plan
The system interprets dialed digits based on the dial plan. If you dial 9 on your system to access
an outside line, the system finds an external trunk for that number because the dial plan is set that
way.
The dial plan also defines the number of digits that indicate certain types of calls. For example, the
dial plan might indicate that all internal extensions are four-digit numbers that start with either 1 or
2. An example will illustrate how to read the dial plan of your system.
Note:
In Communication Manager 8.0 the maximum length of a displayed extension (including
punctuation) is 16 characters.
Dial plan access table
The Dial Plan Analysis Table defines the dialing plan for your system. The Call Type column in the
Dial Plan Analysis Table indicates what the system does when a user dials the digit or digits

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System Planning

indicated in the Dialed String column. The Total Length column indicates how long the dialed
string will be for each type of call.
Dial plan parameters table
The Dial Plan Analysis table and the Dial Plan Parameters table define your dial plan. You can set
system-wide parameters for your dial plan, or define a Dial Plan Parameters table according to
each location.
Uniform dial plan
To Administer a Uniform Dial Plan, you can set up a Uniform Dialing Plan that can be shared
among a group of servers. For more information, see Avaya Aura® Communication Manager
Feature Description and Implementation, 555-245-205.

Displaying your dial plan


Procedure
1. Go to the administration interface.
2. Enter display dialplan analysis or display dialplan analysis location
n, where n represents the number of a specific location.
3. Press Enter to save your changes.

Modifying your dial plan


Procedure
1. Go to the administration interface.
2. Enter change dialplan analysis or display dialplan analysis location
n, where n represents the number of a specific location. Press Enter.
3. Move the cursor to an empty row.
4. Type 7 in the Dialed String column. Press Tab to move to the next field.
5. Type 3 in the Total Length column. Press Tab to move to the next field.
6. Type dac in the Call Type column.
7. Press Enter to save your changes.

Adding extension ranges


About this task
As your requirements increase, you might want a new set of extensions. Before you can assign a
station to an extension, the extension must belong to a range that is defined in the dial plan.

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Dial plan

As an example, add a new set of extensions that start with 3 each and are four-digit long (3000 to
3999).
Procedure
1. Go to the administration interface.
2. Enter change dialplan analysis or change dialplan analysis location n,
where n represents the number of a specific location. Press Enter.
3. Move the cursor to an empty row.
4. Type 3 in the Dialed String column. Click Tab to move to the next field.
5. Type 4 in the Total Length column. Press Tab to move to the next field.
6. Type ext in the Call Type column.
7. To save your changes, press Enter.

Multi-location dial plan


A customer migrates from a multiple independent node network to a single distributed server. The
gateways of the single distributed server are distributed across a data network. It may initially
appear as if some dial plan functions are no longer available.
The multi-location dial plan feature preserves dial plan uniqueness for extensions and attendants.
The extensions and attendants were provided in a multiple independent node network. However,
they appear to be unavailable when customers migrate to a single distributed server.
Example
In a multi-location department store, each location has its own switch in a multiple independent
node network. The same extension is used to represent a specific department across all stores.
For example, extension 123 is assigned to the luggage department in all stores. If the customer
migrates to a single distributed server, a user can no longer dial 123 to reach the luggage
department in the store of their preferred location. To do this, the user must dial the complete
extension to connect to the proper department.
In a similar scenario, using the multi-location dial plan feature, a user can dial a shorter version of
the extension in place of the complete extension. For example, a customer can continue to dial
123 instead of 222-123.
Communication Manager takes leading digits of the location prefix, and adds some or all to the
front of the dialed number as specified on the Uniform Dial Plan screen. The switch routes the call
based on the analysis of the entire dialed string and the administration posted on the Dial Plan
Parameters and Dial Plan Analysis screens.
Note:
To administer the multi-location dial plan feature, set the Multiple Locations field to y on the
System Parameters Customer Options (Optional Features) screen. To check if this is enabled,
use the display system-parameters customer-options command.

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System Planning

Location numbers
The equipment gets location numbers as follows:
• IP telephones obtain their location numbers indirectly. A location number is administered on
the IP Network Region screen that applies to all the telephones in that IP region.
• Non-IP telephones and trunks inherit the location numbers of the hardware they are
connected to, such as the cabinet, remote office, or gateway.
• IP trunks obtain their location from the location of the associated signaling group. Direct
administration, which is only possible for signaling groups for remote offices or the methods
described for IP telephones above determine the location.
Location administration
A location number administered on the IP Network Region screen applies to all telephones in that
IP region. If a Location field is left blank on an IP Network Region screen, an IP telephone derives
its location from the cabinet. The CLAN board is located in the cabinet and the telephone is
registered to it.
For information on how to administer the location per station, see the Administer location per
station on page 144 section.
For information on the description of the Location field on the Stations with Off-PBX Telephone
Integration screen, see the Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Screen Reference.

Prepending the location prefix to dialed numbers


About this task
To assign the location prefix from the caller’s location on the Locations screen, complete the
following steps:
Procedure
1. Go to the administration interface.
2. Enter change uniform-dialplan.
3. In the Insert Digits field, enter digits between 0-9 or enter an Ln string, where n is a digit
between 1-11. The Ln entry accepts only the first n digits from the Prefix assigned to the
calling party’s location on the Locations screen. The Ln entry is used for short-to-long
mapping. For example, the Ln entry is used to convert a short number, such as 83529 to a
long number, such as 1303-538-3529. However if you have more than one prefix assigned
per location, use the Calltype Analysis screen.
Note:
If you are entering an Ln string, ensure that the Multiple Locations field is enabled on
the system-parameters customer-options screen.
4. Press Enter to save your changes.

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Dial plan

The system adds some or all the leading digits to the front of the dialed number as
specified on the Uniform Dial Plan screen. The system then routes the call based on the
analysis of the entire dialed string and the administration on the Dial Plan Parameters
screen.

Other options for the dial plan


You can set up different options by using the dial plan. For example, you can establish a dial plan
to enable users to dial only a single digit to reach another extension. Using another dial plan,
users can dial two digits to reach one extension, and three digits to reach another. This is
particularly useful in the hospitality industry, where users can simply dial a room number to reach
another guest.
If you have Communication Manager 5.0 or later, you can administer dial plans for each location.
To access a per location screen, type change dialplan analysis location n, where n represents the
number of a specific location. For details on command options, see online help, or Maintenance
Commands for Maintenance Commands for Avaya Aura® Communication Manager, Branch
Gateways and Servers.

Feature access codes


Users can use Feature Access Codes (FAC) to activate and deactivate features from their
telephones. A user who knows the FAC for a feature does not need a programmed button to use
the feature. For example, if the FAC for the Last Number Dialed is *33, then users can re-dial a
telephone number by entering the FAC, rather than requiring a Last Number Dialed button. Many
features already have factory-set feature access codes. You can use these default codes, or you
can change them to codes that make more sense to you. However every FAC must conform to
your dial plan and must be unique.

Adding feature access codes


About this task
As your requirements change, you might want to add a new set of FAC for your system. Before
you can assign an FAC on the Feature Access Code screen, it must conform to your dial plan.
In the above example, if you want to assign a feature access code of 33 to Last Number Dialed,
you need to first add a new FAC range to the dial plan.
Complete the following steps to add an FAC range from 30 to 39.
Procedure
1. Go to the administration interface.
2. Enter change dialplan analysis or change dialplan analysis location n,
where n represents the number of a specific location. Press Enter.

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System Planning

The system displays the Dial Plan Analysis screen.


3. On the Dial Plan Analysis screen, move the cursor to an empty row.
4. Type 3 in the Dialed String column, and then tab to the next field.
5. Type 2 in the Total Length column, and then tab to the next field.
6. Type FAC in the Call Type column.
7. Press Enter to save your changes.

Changing feature access codes


About this task
If you try to enter a code that is assigned to a feature, the system warns you of the duplicate code
and you cannot proceed until you change one of them.
Tip:
To remove an FAC, delete the existing FAC and leave the field blank.
For example, to change the FAC for Call Park to *72, perform the following procedure:
Procedure
1. Go to the administration interface.
2. Enter change feature-access-codes.
3. Press Enter
The system displays the Feature Access Code (FAC) screen.
4. On the Feature Access Code (FAC) screen, type the new code *72 over the old field in the
Call Park Access Code field.
5. Press Enter to save your changes.

Administering Dial Plan Transparency


The Dial Plan Transparency (DPT) feature preserves users’ dialing patterns when a gateway
registers with a Survivable Remote Server (Local Survivable Processor), or when a Port Network
requests service from a Survivable Core Server (Enterprise Survivable Server). Note that this
feature does not provide alternate routing for calls made between Port Networks connected
through networks other than IP (for example, ATM or DS1C), and that register to different
Survivable Core Servers during a network outage.
DPT is similar to setting up Inter-Gateway Alternate Routing (IGAR). You must first enable the
DPT feature, then set up Network Regions and trunk resources for handling the DPT calls. For
Survivable Core Servers, you must also assign Port Networks to communities. The following table
shows the screens and field used in setting up DPT:

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Control the features your users can access

Screen Name Purpose Fields


Feature-Related System • Enable the DPT feature for your • Enable DPT in Survivable Mode
Parameters system.
• COR to use for DPT
• Indicate the Class of Restriction
(COR) to use for the DPT
feature.
IP Network Region Administer the DPT feature for • Incoming LDN Extension
Network Regions.
• DPT in Survivable Mode
System Parameters-ESS Enter the community assignments Community
for each Port Network.

For more information about DPT, see Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Feature Description
and Implementation, 555-245-205.

Control the features your users can access


Class of service and class of restriction give you great flexibility with what you allow users to do. If
you are in doubt about the potential security risks associated with a particular permission, visit the
Avaya Support website at http://support.avaya.com.
Features and functions
Communication Manager offers a wide range of features and functions. that can be administered
differently from one user to the next. For example, you can give one user a certain set of
telephone buttons, and the next user a completely different set, depending on what each person
needs to get his/her job done. You decide on these things as you administer the telephones for
these individuals.
Class of service
Often, groups of users need access to the same sets of Communication Manager features. You
can establish several classes of service (COS) definitions that are collections of feature access
permissions. Now, a user's telephone set can be granted a set of feature permissions by simply
assigning it a COS.
Class of restriction
Class of restriction (COR) is another mechanism for assigning collections of capabilities. COR and
COS do not overlap in the access or restrictions they control.

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System Planning

Enabling system wide settings


About this task
There are some settings that you enable or disable for the entire system, and these settings affect
every user. You can check the various System Parameters screens and decide which settings best
meet the needs of your users.
Procedure
1. To see a list of the different types of parameters that control your system, type display
system parameters. Press Help.
You can change some of these parameters on your own.
2. Type change system-parameters.
3. Press Help to see which types of parameters you can change.
In some cases, an Avaya technical support representative is the only person who can
make changes, such as to the System-Parameters Customer-Options screen.
4. In the system, type list usage to see all the instances of an object, such as an extension or
IP address.
This is useful when you attempt to change administration and receive an in use error.
For more information, see Maintenance Commands for Avaya Aura® Communication
Manager, Branch Gateways and Servers.

Changing system parameters


About this task
You can modify the system parameters that are associated with some of the system features. For
example, you can use the system parameters to play music if callers are on hold or to provide
trunk-to-trunk transfers on the system.
Generally, Avaya sets your system parameters when your system is installed. However, you can
change these parameters as your organizational needs.
As an example, to change the number of rings between each point for new coverage paths from 4
to 2 rings, complete the following steps:
Procedure
1. Go to the administration interface.
2. Enter change system-parameters coverage/forwarding.
3. Press Enter.
The system displays the System Parameters Call Coverage/Call Forwarding screen.

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WAN Bandwidth Limits between Network Regions

4. In the Local Coverage Subsequent Redirection/CFWD No Answer Interval field, type


2.
5. Press Enter to save your changes.
Each telephone in a Call Coverage path now rings twice before the call routes to the next
coverage point. The Local Cvg Subsequent Redirection/CFWD No Ans Interval field
also controls the number of rings before the call is forwarded when you use Call
Forwarding for busy/do not answer calls. This applies only to calls covered or forwarded to
local extensions. Use Off-Net to set the number of rings for calls forwarded to public
network extensions.

WAN Bandwidth Limits between Network Regions


Bandwidth limits
Using the Communication Manager Call Admission Control: Bandwidth Limitation (CAC-BL)
feature, you can specify a VoIP bandwidth limit between any pair of IP network regions. You can
also deny calls that need to be carried over the WAN link that exceed that bandwidth limit.
Bandwidth limits can be administered in terms of:
• Kbit/sec WAN facilities
• Mbit/sec WAN facilities
• Explicit number of connections
• No limit

Considerations for WAN bandwidth administration


Collect design information
It is highly recommended that you have the following design information before setting the
bandwidth limits and mapping the connections:
• Network topology and WAN link infrastructure.
• An understanding of the Committed Information Rate (CIR) for the WAN infrastructure.
• Overlay/design of the Network Regions mapped to the existing topology.
• Codec sets administered in the system.
• Bandwidth is full duplex.
Typical bandwidth usage
The following table can be used to help assess how much bandwidth (in Kbits/sec) is used for
various types of codecs and packet sizes. The values shown have a 7–byte L2 WAN header (and
are rounded up).

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Packet Size 10 ms 20 ms 30 ms 40 ms 50 ms 20 ms
G.711 102 83 77 74 72 71
G.729 46 27 21 18 16 15
G.723-6.3 NA NA 19 NA NA 13
G.723-5.3 NA NA 18 NA NA 12
G.722.2 NA 43 NA 34 NA 31

These values are not significantly different from the actual bandwidth used for 8–byte L2 WAN
headers and 10–byte L2 WAN headers. In some cases, the rounded up values shown above are
greater than the values used for 10 bytes.
The bandwidth usage numbers shown above have 6 bytes for Multilink Point-to-Point Protocol
(MP) or Frame Relay Forum (FRF), 12 Layer 2 (L2) header, and 1–byte for the end-of-frame flag
on MP and Frame Relay frames for a total of 7–byte headers only. They do not account for silence
suppression or header compression techniques, which might reduce the actual bandwidth. For
other types of networks (such as Ethernet or ATM) or for cases where there is a lot of silence
suppression or header compression being used, the network is modeled by administering the
CAC-BL limits in terms of number of connections rather than bandwidth used.

Setting bandwidth limits between directly connected network


regions
Procedure
1. Enter change ip-network region <n>, where n is the region number you want to
administer.
2. On the IP Network Region screen, scroll to page 3 titled Inter Network Region Connection
Management.
3. In the codec-set field, enter the number (1-7) of the codec set to be used between the two
regions.
4. In the Direct WAN field, enter y.
5. In the WAN-BW-limits field, enter the number and unit of measure (Calls, Kbits, Mbits, No
Limit) that you want to use for bandwidth limitation.
6. Press Enter to save your changes.

Administering Denied or Invalid Calls


About this task
You can administer your system to reroute denied or invalid calls to an announcement, the
attendant, or to the vector directory number.

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Music-on-hold

The following calls are rerouted.


• All outward restricted call attempts to routed to an announcement at extension 2040.
• All incoming calls that are denied to routed to the attendant.
• All invalid dialed numbers are routed to an announcement at extension 2045.
• All invalid incoming calls are routed to a vdn at 2050.
The steps for the rerouting are as follows:
Procedure
1. Enter change system-parameters features.
The system displays the Feature-Related System Parameters screen.
2. In the Controlled Outward Restriction Intercept Treatment field, type announcement.
The system displays a blank field.
3. In the blank field, type 2040.
This is the extension of an announcement you recorded earlier.
4. In the DID/Tie/ISDN Intercept Treatment field, type attd.
The attendant uses this to handle incoming calls that have been denied.
5. In the Invalid Number Dialed Intercept field, type announcement.
The system displays a blank field.
6. In the blank field, type 2045.
This is the extension of an announcement you recorded earlier.
7. In the DID/Tie/ISDN Intercept Treatment field on Page 1, type vdn.
The system displays a blank field.
8. In the blank field, type 2050.
This routes all incoming invalid calls to the specified vector directory number.
For more information on how to create VDN, see Adding a Vector Directory Number.
9. Save the changes.

Music-on-hold
Music-on-Hold automatically provides music to a caller placed on hold. Music lets the caller know
that the connection is still active. The system does not provide music to callers in a multiple-party
connection who are in queue, on hold, or parked. Avaya Aura® Media Server is used as a
repository for announcements and music sources for the Music-on-hold feature.

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System Planning

For more information on locally sourced Music-on-Hold, see Avaya Aura® Communication
Manager Feature Description and Implementation, 555-245-205.
Locally sourced announcements and music
The Locally Sourced Announcements and Music feature is based on the concept of audio source
groups. Use this feature to provide announcement and music sources to be located on any or all
of the Voice Announcement with LAN (VAL) boards or on virtual VALs (vVAL) in a gateway. The
VAL or vVAL boards are assigned to an audio group. The audio group is then assigned to an
announcement or audio extension as a group sourced location. When an incoming call requires an
announcement or Music-on-Hold, the audio source that is closest to the incoming call trunk plays.
Storing audio locally minimizes audio distortion because the audio is located within the same port
network or gateway as the caller. Therefore, this feature improves the quality of announcements
and music on hold. This feature also reduces resource usage, such as VoIP resources, because
the nearest available audio source of an announcement or music is played. Locally Sourced
Announcements and Music also provides a backup for audio sources because multiple copies of
the audio files are stored in multiple locations. Audio sources are assigned either to an audio
group or a Music-on-Hold group.
Audio groups
An audio group is a collection of identical announcements or music recordings stored on one or
more VAL or vVAL boards. The audio group can contain announcements and music. The nearest
recording to a call plays for that call.
With centralized SIP trunking, the chances of having the closest audio source to the caller at the
main or survivable core data centers are high. For playback to occur in survivable mode, remote
gateways must be configured with the announcement and music files. So, it is recommended that
Audio Groups are configured to ensure the solution is capable of playing announcements and
music, regardless of the survivability status of the system.
For example: if a solution consists of a main data center with media server, survivable core data
center with media server and survivable remote with gateway, then an audio group containing the
three audio source locations of a media server from each data center and the remote gateway
should be constructed. This ensures playback capability regardless of whether the solution is in
normal or rainy day mode.
Music-on-hold groups
A Music-on-Hold (MOH) group is a collection of externally connected and continuously playing
identical music sources. An example of a Music-on-Hold source is a radio station connected to a
gateway using an analog station port. Multiple Music-on-Hold sources can be used in the same
system. Like the audio group, the nearest music source to a call plays for that call.
Music-on-hold sources
As with the Music-on-Hold feature, only one music source is defined for a system or for a tenant
partition. However, you can define a music source as a group of Music-on-Hold sources.
Therefore, both non-tenant and tenant systems can use the group concept to distribute Music-on-
Hold sources throughout a system.

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Music-on-hold

Adding an audio group


Procedure
1. Enter add audio-group n, where n is the group number you want to assign to this
audio group. To assign the next available audio group number in the system, enter add
audio-group n next.
The system displays the Audio Group screen.
2. In the Group Name field, type an identifier name for the group.
3. In the Audio Source Location fields, type in the VAL boards, vVAL location designators,
or the media server for each audio source in the audio group.
4. Press Enter to save your changes.

Adding a Music-on-Hold group


Procedure
1. Enter add moh-analog-group n, where n is the Music-on-Hold group number.
The system displays the MOH Group screen.
2. In the Group Name field, type in an identifier name for the Music-on-Hold group.
3. In the MOH Source Location numbered fields, type in the Music-on-Hold VAL or vVAL
source locations.
4. Press Enter to save your changes.

Setting music-on-hold system parameters


About this task
You must administer the Music-on-Hold (MOH) feature at the system level for local callers and
incoming trunk callers to hear music while on hold.
Note:
If your system uses Tenant Partitioning, follow the instructions in “Providing music-on-hold
service for multiple tenants” instead of the instructions below.
Procedure
1. Enter change system-parameters features.
The system displays the Feature-Related System Parameters screen.
2. In the Music/Tone On Hold field, type music.

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The system displays the Type field.


3. In the Type field, enter the type of music source you want to use for MOH: an extension
(ext), an audio group (group), or a port on a circuit pack (port).
4. In the text field that the system displays to the right of your Type selection, type the
extension number, the audio group, or the port address of the music source.
5. In the Music (or Silence) on Transferred Trunk Calls field, type all.
6. Press Enter to save your changes.
7. Now administer a class of restriction with Hear System Music on Hold set to y for local
users to hear Music-on-Hold.

Providing music-on-hold service for multiple tenants


Before you begin
Before you can administer tenants in your system, Tenant Partitioning must be set to y on the
System-Parameters Customer-Options screen. This setting is controlled by your license file.
About this task
If you manage the switching system for an entire office building, you might need to provide
individualized telephone service for each of the firms who are tenants. You can set up your system
so that each tenant can have its own attendant, and can chose to have music or play special
announcements while callers are on hold.
The following example illustrates how to administer the system for one tenant to play Country
music for callers on hold, and another to play Classical music.
Procedure
1. Enter change music-sources on the administration interface.
2. For Source No 1, enter music in the Type column.
The system displays a Type field under the Source column.
3. In the Type field, enter port.
The system displays a blank text field.
4. Enter the port number, 01A1001 in this case, in the text field.
5. In the description field, enter Country.
6. Move to Source 3, and enter music in the Type column, port in the Type field, 01A1003
for the port number, and Classical for the Description.
7. Press Enter to save your changes.
8. Enter change tenant 1.
The system displays the Tenant screen.

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Receiving Notification in an Emergency

9. In the Tenant Description field, type Dentist.


The system identifies the client in this partition.
10. In the Attendant Group field, type the attendant group number.
Note:
The attendant group number must also appear in the Group field of the Attendant
Console screen for this tenant.
11. In the Music Source field, type 1.
Callers to this tenant hear country music while on hold.
12. Press Enter to save your changes.
13. To administer the next partition, enter change tenant 2.
14. Administer this tenant, Insurance Agent, to use Attendant Group 2 and Music Source 3. Be
sure to change the Attendant Console screen so that this attendant is in group 2. The
callers of this tenant hear classical music on hold.

Receiving Notification in an Emergency


If one of your user calls an emergency service, someone for e.g. the front desk or receptionist of
the building should get the caller information. So when the emergency personnel arrives,
receptionist can use the caller information and identify the user. You can set up Communication
Manager to alert the attendant and up to ten other extensions whenever an end-user dials an
emergency number. The display on the receptionist's telephone shows the name and the number
of the person who placed the emergency call. The telephone also ring with a siren-type alarm,
which receptionist must acknowledge to cancel.
Note:
You must decide if you want one user to be able to acknowledge an alert, or if all users must
respond before an alert is canceled. Verify that the ARS field is y on the System Parameters
Customer-Options (Optional Features) screen.
Ensure that the extensions you notify belong to physical digital-display telephones. When you
assign crisis alert buttons to the telephones, check the Type field on the Station screen to be
sure you are not using a virtual extension.
Refer to Telephone Reference for a list of telephone types.
About this task
The following example illustrates how to set up the system to notify the attendant and the security
guards at all 3 entrances when someone dials the emergency number 5555. All three guards must
acknowledge the alert before it is silent.

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System Planning

Procedure
1. Type change ars analysis n on Administration interface. Press Enter. The system
displays the ARS Digit Analysis Table screen.
2. In the Dialed String field, type 5555.
5555 is the number in our example that end-users dial to reach emergency services.
3. In the Total Min and Max fields, type 4.
In this example, the user must dial all 4 digits for the call to be treated as an emergency
call.
4. In the Route Pattern field, type 1.
In this example, use route pattern 1 for local calls.
5. In the Call Type field, type alrt.
The system identifies the dialed string 5555 as one that activates emergency notification.
6. Press Enter to save your changes. Now set up the attendant console to receive
emergency notification.
7. Type change attendant 1. Press Enter.
The system displays the Attendant Console screen.
8. In the feature button area, assign a crss-alert button.
9. Press Enter to save your changes.
10. Assign a crss-alert button to each security guard’s telephone.
You cannot assign this button to a soft key.
Finally, ensure that all security personnel and the attendant must acknowledge the alert.
11. Type change system-parameters crisis-alert. Press Enter.
The system displays the Crisis Alert System Parameters screen.
12. Go to the Every User Responds field and type y.
13. In the SNMP Inform to Notify Adjunct When DCP and H.323 Stations Go In-Service
field, do the following:
• If you have DCP or H.323 phones and Emergency Location Management Solution, type
y.
• If you do not have DCP or H.323 phones, or Emergency Location Management Solution,
leave this field as n.
When a DCP station comes into service, or a H.323 station registers, the Communication
Manager sends SNMP messages to a trap receiver.

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Notifying a digital pager of an Emergency

14. (Optional) In the SNMP Inform to Notify Adjunct When SIP Station Dials Emergency
Call field, do the following:
• If you have configured Emergency Location Management Solution as an ELIN server
with Session Manager, leave this field as n.
• If you have Emergency Location Management Solution, but have not configured it as an
ELIN server, type y.
For more information on administering the ELIN server, see Administering Avaya Aura®
Session Manager.
When a SIP station places an emergency call, the Communication Manager sends SNMP
messages to a trap receiver.
15. Press Enter to save your changes.

Notifying a digital pager of an Emergency


You as a system administrator have the option of re-routing your emergency calls to a digital
pager. When someone dials an emergency number (for example, 911), the system sends the
extension and location (that originated the emergency call) to the administered pager.
Before you begin
• Administer a crss-alert button on one of the following:
- For Attendant Console, use the change attendant command
- For Digital telephone set, use the change station command
• In the ARS Digit Analysis Table, set the emergency numbers in the Call Type column to alrt
(crisis alert).
• You need a digital numeric pager.
Procedure
1. Type change system-parameters crisis-alert.
The system displays the Crisis Alert System Parameters screen.
2. Press Enter.
3. In the Alert Pager field, type y.
With this setting, you can use the Crisis Alert to a Digital Pager feature and causes an
additional crisis alert administration fields to appear.
4. In the Originating Extension field, type a valid, unused extension to send the crisis alert
message. As an example, type 7768.
5. In the Crisis Alert Code field, type 911.
This is the number used to call the crisis alert pager.

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System Planning

6. In the Retries field, type 5.


This is the number of additional times the system tries to send out the alert message in
case of an unsuccessful attempt.
7. In the Retry Interval (sec) field, type 30.
This is the length of time between retries.
8. In the Main Number field, type the number to display at the end of the pager message,
such as 303-555-0800.
9. In the Pager Number field, type the number for the pager, such as 303-555-9001.
10. In the Pin Number field, type pp77614567890.
This is the PIN, if required, for the pager. Insert any pause digits (pp) as needed to wait for
announcements from the pager service to complete before sending the PIN.
11. In the DTMF Duration - Tone (msec) field, type 100.
This is the duration the DTMF tone is heard for each digit.
12. In the Pause (msec) field, type 100.
This is the duration between DTMF tones for each digit.
13. Save the changes.
For more information about Crisis Alert feature, see Avaya Aura® Communication Manager
Feature Description and Implementation, 555-245-205.

Other useful settings


Many settings control how your system operates and how your users telephones work. You can
administer most of these settings through one of the System Parameters screens. This section
describes a few items you can enable in your system to help your users work more efficiently. For
a more detailed description of the available settings, see Feature-Related System Parameters.

Automatic callback if an extension is busy


You can allow users to request that the system call them back if they call a user whose telephone
is busy. For more information about the Automatic Callback feature, see Avaya Aura®
Communication Manager Feature Description and Implementation, 555-245-205.

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Controlling users calls

Automatic hold
You can set a system-wide parameter for users to initiate a call on a second line without putting
the first call on hold. This is called Automatic Hold, and you enable it on the Feature-Related
System Parameters screen. If you do not enable this feature, the active call drops when the user
presses the second line button.

Bridging to a call that has gone to coverage


You can allow users to bridge to a call that rings at their extension and then goes to coverage
before they answer. For more information about Temporary Bridged Appearance feature, see
Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Feature Description and Implementation, 555-245-205.

Distinctive ringing
You can establish different ringing patterns for different types of calls. For example, you can
administer your system so that internal calls ring differently from external calls or priority calls. For
more information about the Distinctive Ringing feature, see Avaya Aura® Communication Manager
Feature Description and Implementation, 555-245-205.

Warning when telephones are off-hook


You can administer the system so that if a telephone remains off-hook for a given length of time,
Communication Manager sends out a warning. This is particularly useful in hospitals, where the
telephone being off-hook might be an indication of trouble with a patient.

Warning users if their calls are redirected


You can warn analog telephone users if they have features active that might redirect calls. For
example, if the user has activated Send All calls or Call Forwarding, you can administer the
system to play a special dial tone when the user goes off-hook. For more information about
Distinctive Ringing, see Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Feature Description and
Implementation, 555-245-205.

Controlling users calls


Communication Manager provides several ways for you to restrict the types of calls your users
can make, and the features that they can access.

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System Planning

You can use class of restriction (COR) to define the types of calls your users can place and
receive. Your system might have only a single COR, a COR with no restrictions, or as many CORs
as necessary to affect the required restrictions.
You will see the COR field in many different places throughout Communication Manager when
administering telephones, trunks, agent logins, and data modules, to name a few. You must enter
a COR on these screens, although you control the level of restriction the COR provides.

Strategies for assigning CORs


The best strategy is to make it as simple as possible for you and your staff to know which COR to
assign when administering your system. You can create a unique COR for each type of user or
facility, for example, call center agents, account executives, administrative assistants, Wide Area
Telecommunications Service (WATS) trunks, paging zones, or data modules.
You can also create a unique COR for each type of restriction for example, toll restriction, or
outward restriction. If you have a number of people who help you administer your system, using
this method would also requires the additional step of explaining where you want to use each type
of restriction.
Note:
COR-to-COR calling restrictions from a station to a trunk do not apply when Automatic
Alternate Routing (AAR), Automatic Route Selection (ARS), or Uniform Dial Plan (UDP) is
used to place the call. In these cases, use Facility Restriction Levels to block groups of users
from accessing specific trunk groups. For more information, see Class of Restriction and
Facility Restriction Levels in Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Feature Description and
Implementation, 555-245-205, for more information.
To find out what CORs are administered in your system already, type list cor. You can also
display information for a single COR by typing list cor #.

Allowing users to change CORs


About this task
You can allow specific users to change their CORs from their telephones by using a Change COR
feature access code. You can also limit this feature by insisting that the user enter a password as
well as a feature access code before they can change their COR. Use the Station Lock feature to
change their own COR.
Before you begin
• Ensure that Change COR by FAC field is set to y on the System-Parameters Customer-
Options (Optional Features) screen.
Note:
You cannot enable both Change COR by FAC and Tenant Partitioning.
• Ensure that each user (who you want to allow to change a COR has a class of service with
console permissions).

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Station Lock

About this task


For users to change their own COR, you must define a feature access code and can optionally,
create a password. For example, create a change COR feature access code of *55 and a
password of 12344321.
Procedure
1. Type change feature-access-codes. Press Enter.
The system displays the Feature Access Code (FAC) screen.
2. Move the cursor to the Change COR Access Code field.
3. Type *55 in the access code field.
4. To save your changes, press Enter.
To define the password.
5. Type change system-parameters features. Press Enter.
The system displays the Feature-Related System Parameters screen.
6. To find the Automatic Exclusion Parameters section, press Next Page.
7. Move to the Password to Change COR by FAC field, and type 12344321.
This field determines whether or not Communication Manager requires the user to enter a
password when they try to change their COR. You must have a password.
8. To save your changes, press Enter.

Station Lock
Use the Station Lock feature to lock a telephone to prevent others from making outgoing calls from
the telephone. You can activate the Station Lock feature by using a button or feature access code.
You can lock and unlock the telephones remotely.
Using Station Lock, users can:
• Change their Class of Restriction (COR). The lock COR is set to fewer calling permissions
than the usual COR of the station.
• Lock their telephones to prevent unauthorized outgoing calls.
• Block outgoing calls, and still receive incoming calls.
• Block all outgoing calls except for emergency calls.
Station Lock is activated by pressing a telephone button, which lights the button indicator, or by
dialing a Feature Access Code (FAC).
Analog and XMOBILE stations must dial a FAC to activate the feature. The user hears a special
dial tone on subsequent origination attempts from the telephone to indicate that the lock feature is
active.

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System Planning

Digital stations including DCP, BRI, IP hardphones and softphones access Station Lock with a
feature button or through a FAC. H.323 or DCP phones support the station lock functionality of
Communication Manager. SIP phones do not support the functionality. The Station Lock feature is
activated in the following cases:
• If a digital or IP telephone has a feature button for Station Lock but uses a FAC to activate
the feature, the LED lights up. The system generates the special tone.
• If a digital or IP telephone has a feature button for Station Lock and uses this button to
activate the feature, the LED lights up. The system generates the special tone.
• If a digital or IP telephone does not have a feature button for Station Lock and uses a FAC to
activate the feature, the system generates the special tone.
You can lock or unlock a station from any other station if the FAC is used and the Station Security
Code is known. You cannot lock the attendant console but you can use it to lock or unlock other
stations. You can lock or unlock a station using a remote access trunk.
For more information about Station Lock, see Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Feature
Description and Implementation.

Station Lock by time of day


With Communication Manager 4.0 and later, you can lock stations using a Time of Day (TOD)
schedule.
To engage the TOD station lock or unlock, you do not have to dial the station lock or unlock FAC.
When the TOD feature activates the automatic station lock, the station uses the COR assigned to
the station lock feature for call processing. The COR used is the same for manual station locks.
The TOD lock or unlock feature does not update displays automatically because the system would
have to scan through all stations to find the ones to update.
The TOD Station Lock feature works as follows:
• If the station is equipped with a display and the station invokes a transaction which is denied
by the Station Lock COR, the system displays Time of Day Station Locked. Whenever the
station is within a TOD Lock interval and the special dial tone is administered, the user hears
a special dial tone instead of the normal dial tone.
• For analog stations or without a display, the user hears a special dial tone. The special dial
tone has to be administered, and the user hears the special dial tone when the station is off
hook.
After a station is locked by TOD, it can be unlocked from any other station if the Feature Access
Code (FAC) or button is used. You have to also know the Station Security Code, and that the
Manual-unlock allowed? field on the Time of Day Station Lock Table screen is set to y.
Once a station has been unlocked during a TOD lock interval, the station remains unlocked until
next station lock interval becomes effective.
If the station was locked by TOD and by Manual Lock, an unlock procedure will unlock the Manual
Lock as well as the TOD Lock (“Manual-unlock allowed?” field on the Time of Day Station Lock
Table screen is set to y).
The TOD feature does not unlock a manually locked station.

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Station Lock

Note:
The attendant console cannot be locked by TOD or manual station lock.

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Chapter 4: Administer Communication
Manager on Avaya servers

The chapter describes how to administer Communication Manager on the supported Avaya servers
after the product is installed and tested.
The target audience includes system administrators and users with data-networking experience in
data products and technology, and knowledge of the call processing engine of Communication
Manager. In a converged network, voice and data are both sent over a corporate local area network
(LAN). Such a configuration can provide primary or standby telephony, and communication-
processing capabilities.
For more information, see Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Hardware Description and
Reference.

Overview about administering Avaya servers


Administer the following to set up and maintain your Avaya server with a branch gateway:
• The branch gateway and its internal processors, typically using a command-line interface
(CLI).
• S8300E or an Avaya common server using the server web interface.
• Call processing features using Communication Manager.
For more information about Avaya servers, see Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Hardware
Description and Reference.

Survivable remote servers configuration


An S8300E or an Avaya common server can either be configured as a primary call-processing
controller or as a survivable remote server, which is also called a Local Survivable Processor
(LSP). The survivable remote server can take over call processing if the primary call-processing
system, such as another Avaya server, is unavailable for any reason. Such reasons include
network failure or server problems. The S8300E or Avaya common server can either be the
primary or the survivable remote server. This server is set up to operate as a primary or a standby

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Command line interface administration

survivable remote server during the configuration process using a web server interface. The
license file determines the mode in which the server operates, and the Configure Server web page
provides supplementary instruction.
If the S8300E or Avaya common server loses contact with its gateway, the gateway retains its last
status until Link Loss Delay Timer (LLDT) expires. The default for LLDT is five minutes, however,
this interval is administrable using the Link Loss Delay Timer (minutes) field on the IP-Options
System Parameters screen. After LLDT expires, the system removes all boards and deletes all the
call-processing information. However, if the gateway loses contact with the S8300E or Avaya
common server, the gateway tries to reconnect for a period of one minute. If reconnection fails, the
gateway then tries to connect with another server in its controller list. If the primary server is a
survivable remote server, it starts looking at the top of its MGC list to reconnect to the primary
server. Otherwise, it starts down the list of alternative servers. When a functional S8300E or
Avaya common server is located, the gateway indicates the server of its current call state, and the
server maintains the connections until the users disconnect.
If the primary call-processing server goes offline and a survivable remote server is available as a
standby unit, call processing happens as follows:
• IP telephones and gateways that were previously using the primary server try to register with
the standby server for call processing, provided that they have been administered to do so in
the controller list by using the set mgc list command.
• The standby server, which is the survivable remote server, goes into license error mode, and
then starts call processing. The standby server cannot preserve any calls set up by the
primary server. IP telephone connections can stay up until the call is completed if they are
shuffled, however, no features are supported on the call.
Note:
The license error mode runs for up to 30 days, and if the problem is unresolved, the
system goes into No License Mode and administration and some commands are
restricted.
• If the standby server is rebooted, all devices return to using the primary server for call-
processing service. Any calls in progress on the standby survivable remote server are
dropped when the reboot occurs as the change back to the primary server is not call
preserving.
The survivable remote server provides full functionality and feature.
For more information about Avaya servers, see Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Hardware
Description and Reference

Command line interface administration


Instead of using Device Manager, you can access the server command line interface (CLI) using
Telnet and an IP address.

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For more information about SNMP alarms, see Avaya Aura® Communication Manager SNMP
Administration and Reference.

S8300E and Avaya common server administration


You can install a Communication Manager OVA on an S8300E or Avaya common server to control
its operation over the corporate network. The server performs the following functions:
• Backing up and restoring call processing, server, and security data using System
Management Interface (SMI)
• Checking server and process status
• Monitoring the status of the system
• Updating and managing patches
• Installing license file
• Managing the security configuration for the server
• Installing new software and reconfiguring the server as required
• Performing system and alarm configuration
• Rebooting or shutting down the server
• Managing users and passwords
For more information about Avaya servers, see Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Hardware
Description and Reference.

Access and administer Communication Manager


You can access and administer Communication Manager by:
• Starting a SAT session
• Accessing SMI

Enabling or disabling Telnet service for Communication Manager


Procedure
1. Log in to Communication Manager System Management Interface.
2. Click Administration > Sever (Maintenance).
3. On the left hand navigational panel, click Security > Server Access.

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Access System Management Interface

4. On the Server Access page, in the SAT over Telnet (5023) field, do one of the following:
• Select Enable to enable SAT over Telnet (5023).
• Select Disable to disable SAT over Telnet (5023).
5. Click Submit.

Starting a SAT session


Before you begin
• Before you use Telnet, you must enable the Telnet service for Communication Manager.
Procedure
1. Open a secure session using PuTTY or Telnet.
2. Enter the IP address for Communication Manager, for example:
• To use PuTTy configured for SSH, enter 192.152.254.201 in the Host Name field
and 5022 in the Port field.
• To use Telnet, enter telnet 192.152.254.201 5023.
3. Log on to the server using an appropriate user ID.
4. Suppress alarm origination.
5. Press Enter.

Access System Management Interface

Supported browsers
Following are the minimum supported versions of the supported browsers:
• Internet Explorer 11
• Mozilla Firefox 65, 66, and 67

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Accessing Communication Manager System Management


Interface
About this task
You can access the Communication Manager System Management Interface (SMI) remotely
through the corporate LAN connection, or directly from a portable computer connected to the
server through the services port.
Note:
If the server is not connected to the network, you must access the SMI directly from a portable
computer connected to the server through the services port.
Procedure
1. Open a compatible web browser.
2. In your browser, choose one of the following options based on the server configuration:
• LAN access by IP address
To log on to the corporate LAN, type the unique IP address of the specific server, or any
other Avaya common server in the standard dotted-decimal notation, such as http://
192.152.254.201.
• LAN access by host name
If the corporate LAN includes a domain name service (DNS) server that is administered
with the host name, type the host name, such as http://media-
server1.mycompany.com.
• Portable computer access by IP address
To log on to the services port from a directly connected portable computer, the IP
address must be that of the IP address of the Communication Manager server.
3. Press Enter.

Note:
If your browser does not have a valid security certificate, you see a warning with
instructions to load the security certificate. If you are certain your connection is secure,
accept the server security certificate to access the Logon screen. If you plan to use this
computer and browser to access this or other S8300E or Avaya common servers
again, click the main menu link to Install Avaya Root Certificate after you log in.
The system displays the Logon screen.
4. In the Logon ID field, type your user name.

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Access System Management Interface

Note:
If you use an Avaya services login that is protected by the Enhanced Access Security
Gateway (EASG), you must have an EASG tool to generate a response for the
challenge that the Logon page generates.
5. Click Continue.
6. Type your password, and click Logon.
After successful authentication, the system displays the home page of the Communication
Manager SMI.

Accessing Server Administration Interface


About this task
Using SMI, you can configure, maintain, and troubleshoot the Communication Manager server.
Procedure
On the Administration menu of the Communication Manager SMI home page, click Server
(Maintenance).
A list of links on the left side of the screen lists the tasks that you can perform through SMI.
For help with any of these tasks, click Help on the home page.

Server Administration Interface tasks


Key tasks that administrators typically perform on the Communication Manager Servers are
summarized in this section. For more detailed information, see online help.

File copy to the server


You must copy files to an S8300E or Avaya common server from another computer or server in
the network, or upload from a directly connected laptop computer. The types of files copied to the
server include license files, system announcements, and files for software upgrades.
Download files to the server from the web link to copy files to the server from another server on
the network. It works like the Upload Files screen.

Error resistant download through https


Communication Manager provides a more robust system upgrade experience.
After a Communication Manager upgrades, the system:
• Reduces copy size from files size (which currently can approach 100MB) to something more
granular (for example: block size) such that when remote upgrades are being performed over
a bouncing network, much of the copying is done without retransmittal.

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• Supports SCP and HTTPS protocols to provide secure file transfers.


• Views the progress of the upgrade file transfers and processes, specifically that the process
is progressing and not hung. The progress is displayed in text-only format.

SNMP setup
You can set up Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) services on the server to provide a
means for a corporate NMS to monitor the server, and send alarm notifications to a services
agency, to a corporate NMS, or both. For more information about administering SNMP, see Avaya
Aura® Communication Manager SNMP Administration and Reference guide.
To activate SNMP alarm notification for devices, use the SNMP Traps screen and set up SNMP
destinations in the corporate NMS. SNMP traps for other devices on the network can be
administered using Device Manager. For more information about, see Avaya Aura®
Communication Manager SNMP Administration and Reference.
Note:
UDP port 162 for snmptrap must be opened to provide reception of traps (from gateways) and
transmission of traps to your trap receiver. Certain trap categories from gateways must be
administered “on” by gateway administration. Use gateway commands set snmp trap
enable auth and tcp syn-cookies for this. For more information on gateways, see
Maintenance Commands for Avaya Aura® Communication Manager, Branch Gateways and
Servers guide and Maintenance Procedures for Avaya Aura® Communication Manager,
Branch Gateways and Servers guide.

Main and survivable server Split Registration Prevention


feature administration

Split registration prevention


Split registrations occur when resources in one network region are registered with different
servers. Split registrations occur when a system malfunction activates survivable servers,
telephones register with the main server, and gateways register with the survivable server. The
survivable server is either a survivable remote server (SRS) or a survivable core server (SCS).
The telephones registered with the main server are isolated from the trunk and VoIP resources.
With the split registration prevention feature, an administrator can administer telephones and
gateways to register either with the main server or the survivable server.
The main server ensures that all the gateways and telephones in a network region register with
the same server. The gateways and telephones can register either with the survivable server or
with the main server after the main server is restored. Administrators can configure telephones

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Main and survivable server Split Registration Prevention feature administration

and gateways to register with active survivable servers. The split registration prevention feature
keeps branch-oriented operations intact with local trunk and VoIP resources.

Activating Split Registration Prevention


Procedure
1. Log in to the Communication Manager System Administration Terminal (SAT) interface.
2. At the command prompt, type change system-parameters ip-options.
3. Go to Page 2.
4. Set the value of the Force Phones and Gateways to Active Survivable Servers? field to
y.

Sequence of events for split registration prevention


If you are an administrator, you can enable the Split Registration Prevention feature. If the main
server is reset or the network splits, causing a gateway to deregister, the following sequence of
events occurs:
1. The gateway registers with the survivable server.
2. The survivable server reports its active status to the main server.
3. The main server deregisters all gateways and telephones in the regions backed up by the
survivable server.
4. The main server enables the endpoints in those regions to reregister when the day and
time specified in the time-day window is reached or until the enable mg-return
command is run.

Alternate ways to manage split registration between the main and


survivable servers
• On the System Parameters Media Gateway Automatic Recovery Rule screen, set the
Migrate H.248 MG to primary: field to immediately. When you administer this option, the
media gateway registers with the main server to test the network stability.
For more information on recovery rules, see Recovery to the main server on page 70.
• Use the Split Registration Prevention feature described in this section.
If you prefer aggregation at the survivable server, the main server or the survivable server disables
the network regions associated with the survivable server. This causes all the telephones and
gateways in the regions to register with the survivable server. The telephones and gateways

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cannot reregister to the main server or the survivable server till one of the following conditions is
satisfied:
• At least one gateway reaches the time configured in time-day-window.
• The administrator runs the mg-return command.
• Re-registration to the main server or the survivable server ends in the following situations:
- The survivable server becomes inactive.
- One hour elapses after the administrator runs the enable-mg return command.
- The administrator runs the disable mg-return command.
• The survivable server deregisters from the main server or the survivable server.

Recovery to the main server


The allowable recovery rules are:
• none
• immediate
• time-day-window
Important:
You must administer the same recovery rule for gateways with the same survivable server.
The way the immediate rule operates depends on the type of server the gateways are registered
to. If the following conditions are met, the gateways can reregister to the main server after the
network stability period expires:
• The survivable server is Survivable Core Server (SCS).
• There are gateways registered with the main server.
The default duration of the network stability period is three minutes. You can change the duration
on the mg-recovery-rule screen. If all the gateways are on SCS, then the network regions
assigned to the survivable server are disabled. If the survivable server is Survivable Remote
Server (SRS), then the network regions are disabled even if there are some telephones and
gateways registered with the main server.
If you administer the time-day-window (TDW) rule, all the associated network regions are
disabled regardless of the type of the survivable server. When the TDW day and hour is reached,
the system activates the NRs, and all the gateways and telephones in those NRs return to the
main server. At the end of the hour, the system checks whether all the gateways have returned. If
the gateways have returned to the main server, the system reactivates the feature for the next
event. If not, the NRs are disabled, causing all the gateways to register with the survivable server.
With the enable mg-return command, you can re-register gateways to the server. If some
gateways remain unregistered from the main server in the active state and the survivable server in
the active state, the system again disables the network regions. If the survivable server

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Main and survivable server Split Registration Prevention feature administration

deregisters from the main server, the main server does not receive information about the status of
the survivable server. If the main server does not receive information about the status of the
survivable server, the main server activates all the network regions associated with the survivable
server.
Note:
If there are port networks on SCS, it will remain active even if all the gateways reregister to
the main server. You can use the get forced-takeover ipserver-interface
command to force registration to the main server.
Telephones in a network region automatically deregister when all the gateways and port
networks deregister from the survivable server.

Network region state


Network region state
Use the status nr-registration command to view information about the status of the
network regions and the link status of the media gateways in the network regions. Use the
enable nr-registrations nnn command to activate network regions, where nnn is the
network region number. Use the disable nr-registrations nnn command to disable a
network region.
The Split Registration Prevention feature automatically deactivates network regions that the
survivable server controls.
To activate or deactivate network regions, on the system-parameters ip-options screen, set the
Force Phones and Gateways to Survivable Servers field to n.

Viewing network region status


Procedure
1. Log in to the Communication Manager System Administration Terminal (SAT) interface.
2. At the command prompt, type status nr-registration all-regions.
3. Press Enter.
For more information on the status nr-registration network-region x
command, see Maintenance Commands for Avaya Aura® Communication Manager, Branch
Gateways and Servers.

Viewing the gateway link status in a network region


Procedure
1. Type status nr-registration network-region x, where x is the name or number
of the network region.
2. Press Enter.

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For more information on the status nr-registration network-region x


command, see Maintenance Commands for Avaya Aura® Communication Manager,
Branch Gateways and Servers.

Viewing the gateway link status in all regions


Procedure
1. Type status nr-registration survivable-processor node x.
2. Press Enter.
For more information on the status nr-registration survivable-processor
node-name x command, see Maintenance Commands for Avaya Aura® Communication
Manager, Branch Gateways and Servers.

Network design notes for the Split Registration Prevention feature


Ensure that you fulfill the following requirements when you administer split registration prevention:
• Run the disable nr-registration command in a region that has gateways. The
survivable server becomes active when a gateway registers itself to the server. The main
server deactivates all regions backed up by the survivable server.
• If the survivable server associated with the region is active, run the enable nr-
registration command to auto disable the network region.
• You cannot use the enable nr-registration command to activate a network region that
is automatically deactivated by the Split Registration Prevention feature.
• All gateways must have trunks and VoIP resources. The branch gateways registered to the
survivable server that do not have trunks and VoIP resources are the only ones registered to
a survivable server. This is similar to the situation when G650 media gateways without trunks
and VoIP resources are the only port networks controlled by a survivable server.
• If the processor Ethernet addresses of survivable server are listed in a telephone Alternate
Gatekeeper List (AGL) or Media Gateway Controller (MGC) list, split registrations might occur
between the main server and the survivable server. Administrators can include C-LANs
controlled by the survivable server in AGLs. If a telephone registers to a C-LAN controlled by
a survivable server, the telephone can make calls with the trunk.
• When administering the MGC list of a media gateway, the part of the list after the survivable
server transition point must contain only one entry administered under the BACKUP
SERVERS heading of the Media Gateway region on the IP Network Region screen.
• If the corresponding survivable server is currently registered and active, you cannot change a
survivable server entry under the column heading BACKUP SERVERS IN PRIORITY
ORDER.
• All gateways in a single network region using time-day-window media recovery rules must
follow the same rule. Any variation to the recovery rules creates confusion about further
events.

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Main and survivable server Split Registration Prevention feature administration

• The AGL that IP telephones receive after they reboot must contain the address of the
survivable server at the end of the list. If the IP address of the survivable server is not listed
in AGL and the main server is unreachable, telephones cannot register with the survivable
server.

Network region type description


When you administer a survivable server as a backup server for one or more network regions, the
survivable server can have resources from one or more network regions. When the main server
receives the status of the survivable server as active, the status of the network regions change to
auto-disable (ad). The system can automatically activate network regions and the telephones and
gateways can automatically register with the main server at the configured time and date.
To display the status of all the network regions and gateways in those regions, run the status
nr-region command.
To change the status of a network region to manually disabled (rd), run the command disable
nr-registration. To activate a network region, run the enable nr-registration
command.
When a Survivable Remote Server reports active to the main server, the main server changes the
status of those regions to auto disable (ad). This happens if any of the regions with the SRS
backup server were manually disabled on the main server.
For more information on the status nr-region command, see Maintenance Commands for
Avaya Aura® Communication Manager, Branch Gateways and Servers.

Prerequisites and constraints of implementing the Split


Registration Prevention feature
The main server and the survivable server, either SCS or SRS, must have Communication
Manager Release 5.2 or a later release.
The main server and the survivable server must have an identical release of Communication
Manager installed.
To administer split registration prevention, the following conditions must be met:
• On the Systems Parameters Media Gateway Automatic Recovery Rule screen, set the
Migrate H.248 MG to primary field to time-day-window. You can also set this field to either
immediate or none when no other gateways are using the rules
• After implementing the Split Registration Prevention feature, the BACKUP SERVERS IN
PRIORITY ORDER column on the IP Network Region screen must have only one entry for
the survivable server. The number of non-survivable server entries in this column is not
affected.

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Administrable Alternate Gatekeeper List for IP phones


Administrators use the Alternate Gatekeeper List (AGL) feature of Communication Manager to
specify the number of IP interfaces for each connected network region that are allowed for
telephones within a specific network region.
The AGL feature limits the number of entries in the AGL and is intended to simplify network region
administration. This feature can improve system performance and reliability. It also reduces the
time that it takes for telephones to failover to the Survivable Core or Survivable Remote Server.
This feature enhancement is available to all H.323 telephone types and does not require any
Communication Manager license file feature activation or firmware upgrades.
The H.323 telephones use the AGL when they cannot reach or register with their primary
gatekeeper. H.323 telephones use the AGL list of C-LANs or PE for recovery when the current C-
LAN is no longer available. The Survivable Remote Servers can be a separate failover set if the
alternatives for reaching the main server are exhausted.
H.323 telephones can receive from the Communication Manager server an AGL with up to six
Survivable Remote Servers and one survivable gateway. This is true whether or not the region of
the telephone is using the Administrable AGL feature. Without AGL, the number of nonsurvivable
IP interface addresses in the network region depends on several factors:
• If the current Ethernet interface is a C-LAN interface of TN799c vintage 3 or older firmware,
the ordinary gatekeeper part of the list is truncated at 15 entries.
• If the telephone is not Time-to-Service (TTS) capable, the ordinary gatekeeper part of the list
is truncated at 30 entries, but 46xx telephones with non-SW hardware must be used with up
to 28 entries.
• If the telephones is TTS capable, the ordinary gatekeeper part of the list is truncated at 65
entries.
To use the Communication Manager AGL feature, administrators enter a numeric value in the
AGL field of the Inter Network Region Connection Management screen. Use the Inter Network
Region Connection Management screen to administer connections between a source network
region and all other destination network regions. The entries administered in the AGL field within
each source network region represent the number of C-LANS and or PE that Communication
Manager builds into each Alternate Gatekeeper List and sends to each H.323 telephone that is in
that source network region. After entering the numeric values, Communication Manager calculates
the total number of gatekeepers that are assigned to each destination region. The total AGL
assignments for each region must add up to 16 or lower. If administrator enters a value that makes
the AGL assignment greater than 16, the system displays an error message.
Communication Manager tracks each C-LAN or PE addresses sent in the AGL to each telephone.
For example, a destination network region with 20 C-LANs is administered to have only three C-
LANs from that region in each AGL. As a result, Communication Manager responds to each new
registration request with an AGL constructed using the administered number of C-LANs for the
region, and is independent of priority, socket load, and service state.

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Note:
If Communication Manager is upgrading to a newer version, the pre-upgrade AGL lists are not
disturbed unless the administrator makes changes to the AGL fields and enters new values.
For more information on the administration procedures for this feature, see Administrable
Alternate Gatekeeper List administration.

Alternate Gatekeeper List (AGL) priorities


The alternate gatekeeper list is used for H.323 endpoints when they cannot reach their primary
gatekeeper. The Gatekeeper Priority field and the Network Region field on the IP Interfaces
screen determines the priority of the PE interface or the C-LAN on the alternate gatekeeper list.
For information about this screen, see Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Screen Reference.
For more information about the Gatekeeper Priority field, see Load balancing for PE.

Load balancing of IP telephones during registration


Non-TTS telephones are load balanced at registration using the gatekeeper confirm (GCF)
message. Each region has a list of available C-LANs or PE, and Communication Manager selects
the commonly available C-LAN within the IP (H.323) telephone home network region. If there are
C-LANs in that network region, the system uses load balancing techniques based on C-LAN
priority, and available sockets. If all C-LANs are busy (none of the C-LANs are in service, or all C-
LANS that are in service have used all the 480 available sockets), Communication Manager
moves to directly connected network regions. The system checks all directly connected regions
beginning with network region 1. All indirect network regions are used if there are no C-LANs
administered in the IP telephone’s home network region, or directly connected network regions.
The system also checks indirect network regions beginning with network region 1.
With the enhanced implementation of load balancing for non-TTS telephones feature, the system
gives preference to the home region C-LANs, followed by the direct network region C-LANs, and
indirect network region C-LANs. Indirect network region C-LANs are administered using the new
AGL field on the Inter Network Region Connection Management screen. Any C-LAN within an
eligible region may be assigned for load balancing. Within a specific region, the system selects the
least loaded C-LAN, unless all C-LANs have reached their limit.
Load balancing for non-TTS telephones is based on the C-LAN received in GCF. Non-TTS
telephones use this C-LAN to initiate a registration request (RRQ), and establish a socket to
Communication Manager after completing Registration Admission Status (RAS).
Socket load balancing for TTS telephones occurs after registration is complete and AGL has been
formed. Communication Manager initiates socket establishment to TTS telephones. Load
balancing occurs across the C-LANs that were sent in AGL. Direct network regions and indirect
network region C-LANs are considered as two groups.

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When sending the AGL list with the administrable AGL feature, the system uses each network
region (home, direct, indirect) and sends a subset of the C-LANs starting at a random place in the
C-LAN array.

How Alternate Gatekeeper List is built


Communication Manager 5.1 and later builds the AGL for each telephone during registration using
the following parameters:
1. Communication Manager builds the AGL based on the C-LANs for the home region. For
non-TTS and TTS telephones, the AGL is built using a random starting point in the network
region C-LAN array. Communication Manager picks the administered number of C-LANs
from that initial point, based on the number of C-LANs administered in the AGL field of the
Inter Network Region Connection Management screen.
2. The system then builds the AGL based on the list of administered directly connected
regions. The order of regions is selected by round robin method, and the C-LANs are
selected based on the same random algorithm that is used for selecting C-LANs from the
home region.
3. The system builds the AGL for indirectly connected regions in the same way as it does for
directly connected network regions.
The difference in the Communication Manager enhancement of this feature is that the IP (H.323)
telephone can now use C-LANs from all network regions as alternate gatekeepers, as long as they
are connected (directly or indirectly) to the native region. The alternate gatekeepers are sent in the
following order: in-region, directly connected regions, and indirectly connected regions.

Applications for AGL


This section describes the two common issues addressed by the administrable Alternate
Gatekeeper List (AGL) feature of Communication Manager.
The examples are based on configurations using WAN facilities. In both the examples, a virtual
network region is assigned to WAN to describe the WAN topology. The virtual network region also
implements Call Admission Control (CAC).
• Example 1 shows how to ensure that the IP telephone does not receive unwanted C-LANs in
AGL. The example also shows an improved configuration for this issue.
• Example 2 shows how pooling C-LANs in a network region results in some IP telephones not
receiving an AGL. The example also shows the improved configuration for this issue.

Prevent unwanted C-LANs in the AGL example


This example shows how you can ensure that the IP telephone does not receive unwanted C-
LANs in the Alternate Gatekeeper List. It also shows the improved configuration for this issue.

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The figure on page 77 shows how unwanted C-LANs can end up in the Alternate Gatekeeper
List.

Figure 1: Unwanted C-LANs in Pre-Communication Manager 5.1 AGL

In this configuration, the IP telephones in NR1 through NR3 have C-LANs in their network regions
as there are no C-LANs that are directly connected to NR200. You can add a few C-LANs in
NR200 to share with NR1-NR3 as they are directly connected. NR 200 consolidates traffic from
NR1-NR3 to obtain access to WAN. Using NR 200 also isolates C-LANS in each network region to
IP telephones in that particular network region.
NR4 and NR5 are Survivable Core Server locations, and the IP telephones in these two locations
need local C-LANs that are in NR4 and NR5.
NR101 and NR102 are Gateway or Survivable Remote Server locations and should share pooled
C-LANS. In this case, C-LANS are placed in NR201 as it is directly connected to the two NRs.
These C-LANs are physically at the main location. Before Communication Manager Release 5.1
C-LANs could be in home region of the IP Phone or in a directly connected NR. The IP telephones
in NR101 and NR102 now receive AGL information that contain C-LANs from NR201.
The IP telephones in NR4 and NR5 receive C-LANs in NR201 in the AGL as that NR is directly
connected. The IP telephones can end up with C-LANS in their AGL that cannot be used in a
WAN failure. This can significantly delay IP telephones in NR4 and NR5 from recovering to a C-
LAN that can be used in a WAN failure. This could also significantly delay IP telephones in NR4
and NR5 in recovering to a Survivable Core Server.
The figure on page 78 shows a workaround supported on Communication Manager 5.1 and
earlier. You can implement this workaround using another virtual network region.

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Figure 2: Pre-CM5.1 workaround for unwanted C-LANs


In this configuration, the IP telephones in NR4 and NR5 use the IP network map for NR
assignment. AGL does not contain NR202 C-LANs because that NR is indirectly connected.
The IP telephones in NR101 and NR102 share C-LANs in NR202. These C-LANs are physically
located at location 1. If there are a large number of C-LANs in NR202, it could result in large AGLs
and potentially delay recovery to the Survivable Core Server. This workaround does not address
the size of the AGL.
The figure on page 78 shows the improved configuration of the network region using the
Administrable AGL feature for Communication Manager 5.1. The IP Telephones in NR4 and NR5
receive C-LANs only in NR4 and NR5 respectively. The IP Telephones in NR101 and NR102
receive C-LANs only in NR201.

Figure 3: Improved configuration for unwanted C-LANs using the enhanced AGL feature
The figure on page 78 shows the configuration in which the IP telephones in NR4 and NR5 are
administered to only use C-LANS in their native NR, and not use C-LANs in NR201. The IP
telephones AGLs in NR4 and NR5 contain local C-LANs. The IP telephones in NR101 and NR102

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share C-LANs in NR201. Those C-LANS are physically located at location 1. A large number of C-
LANs in NR201, might result in large AGLs, and delay recovery to the Survivable Core Server.
With this enhancement, administrators can specify the number of C-LANs in NR201 and control
the size of AGL.

Pool C-LANS despite network region connectivity issues example


This example shows how pooling C-LANs in a network region results in some IP telephones not
receiving an Alternate Gatekeeper List. It also shows the improved configuration for this issue.
The figure on page 79 shows how network region connectivity issues can prevent pooling of C-
LANs.

Figure 4: Inadequate pooling of C-LANs

The figure shows a network configuration with numerous gateway or survivable remote server
locations, some of which are directly connected to the WAN, and others that are indirectly
connected to the WAN. All these gateways need to share a pool of C-LANS located at location 1.
The IP telephones in NR151 and NR152 are indirectly connected to NR200. Also, the system
cannot specify the number of C-LANs in NR200 to be used to control size of AGL.
The figure on page 80 shows the workaround that you can use in the pre-Communication
Manager 5.1 implementation.

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Figure 5: Pre-Communication Manager 5.1 workaround for inadequate pooling of C-LANs

In this configuration, all the IP telephone network regions are directly connected to a new NR201.
The AGL now contains C-LANs in NR201. But you cannot specify number of C-LANs in NR201
that you can use to control size of AGL. This configuration does not reflect the WAN topology.
The figure on page 80 shows the improved configuration using the Communication Manager 5.1
Administrable AGL feature.

Figure 6: Improved configuration using the CM5.1 AGL feature

All IP telephones AGL contain C-LANs in NR200, including the direct and indirect network regions.
You can specify the number of C-LANs in NR200 and control the size of the AGL.

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AGL high-level capacities


The total AGL assignments for each source region must add to 16 or lower. Each source network
region can have six survivable remote servers from the telephone home region to be added to
AGL. This brings the total list size to a maximum of 23 by adding AGL, survivable remote server
for each region, and the survivable gatekeeper for the station.

Considerations
If the telephone IP address is not in one of the ranges in the IP network map, the AGL entries
consist of C-LANs or PE from the telephone home region only. Note that when administering an IP
address of a telephone in a network map, the associated AGL works robustly by accessing
connected regions and the homed region directly and indirectly.

Interactions
This section provides information about how the Administrable AGL feature for Communication
Manager 5.1 interacts with other features on the system.
• You can have some regions that use the pre-Communication Manager 5.1 nonadministrable
AGL implementation, and some other regions that use the new administrable AGL
implementation. But you cannot have a single network region that use a combination of the
two methods. The AGL column can either contain numbers or alphabets, but not both. The
field can also contain blanks. Blanks are ignored by both the old and the new implementation
of this feature.
• This feature only applies to H.323 IP telephone registrations and H.323 IP telephone AGLs.
The H.323 gateways also register to Communication Manager. This feature does not affect
how the gateways obtain and use their own lists of gatekeepers. This feature does not impact
on how IP (SIP) telephones register to SM 6.0 or SES 5.2 and earlier.
• If an extension number has shared control using the server between an H.323 IP telephone
and an H.323 IP softphone, Communication Manager displays both the AGLs that were sent
to the H.323 telephone and H.323 softphone.
• In prior releases of Communication Manager, the AGL feature only included C-LANs from the
same region and from directly connected regions. The AGL feature included C-LANs from all
indirectly connected regions if there were no C-LANS in the same or directly connected
regions. With this enhancement, it is now possible to explicitly administer Communication
Manager to include C-LANs from indirectly connected regions as well. Also, if you administer
a non-zero value in the AGL column for an indirectly connected region, it opens that indirectly
connected region C-LANs to be eligible to be used for load balancing.

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• In general, when using the Communication Manager 5.1 Administrable AGL feature, C-LAN
priorities should not be used. Note the following information:
- For TTS telephones, Communication Manager 5.1 enhanced feature considers priorities,
C-LAN socket load, C-LAN’s service state, and whether the H.323 IP telephone
registration can use C-LANs for load balancing.
- For non-TTS telephones, priorities and C-LAN socket load are taken into account when
load balancing.
- For TTS and non-TTS telephones, the Communication Manager 5.1 enhanced feature
does not take either priorities or C-LAN socket load into consideration when building the
AGL.

Administrable AGL administration


Use the following procedures to administer the Communication Manager Administrable AGL
feature on your system:

Requirements
Procedure
1. Verify that your system is running Communication Manager Release 5.1 or later.
2. Complete basic administration procedures for H.323 telephones.

Configuring Administrable AGL


Procedure
1. Enter change ip-network-region x, where x is the number of the network region
that you want to administer.
The system displays the Inter Network Region Connection Management screen. Scroll
down to the AGL column.
2. Check your settings for the AGL column.
a. To use the Administrable AGL feature, enter a numeric value in the field for the region
that you want to administer.
You can enter the values from 0 through 16. This value determines how many C-LAN
addresses from that destination region are included in the AGL when a telephone
registers in the source region.
Note:
You can use the Communication Manager administrable AGL option only if every
row has a numeric value, or is blank. Communication Manager ignores blank
values.
b. If the value is all or blank, the system uses the Release 5.0 or earlier version of this
feature to determine AGL.

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c. If the value is all for any row, you cannot enter a number into any of the other rows.
In this case, set them to all or blank. Note that if the value for every row is all or
blank, the system automatically uses the Release 5.1 or earlier version of this feature
to determine AGL.
3. Select Enter to save your changes.

Viewing IP Network Maps


Procedure
1. Enter change ip-network-map.
2. The fields on this screen display the IP addresses of each region and the IP address of the
telephones they are mapped to.
3. View your network map.
4. Select Enter to save your changes and exit the screen.

Verifying AGL settings for stations


Procedure
1. Enter status station xxxxx, where xxxxx is the extension of the station registered to
the region having a numeric value for its AGL, which means it is using the Administrable
AGL feature.
2. Scroll to the Alternate Gatekeeper List page.
This screen shows AGL mappings with the IP interfaces listed in order.
The screen also shows the network region of each IP interface entry in AGL.
The fields on this screen are read only. For more information about IP Network Region
Screen and Station Screen, see Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Screen Reference.
3. Verify the information for your system.
4. Type Enter to exit the screen.

Troubleshooting scenarios and repair actions for AGL


Under the following circumstances, the Station screen, command: status station, sometimes
shows a different AGL than the one in use.
• If you change the region that a telephone registers to by changing the ip-network-map,
Communication Manager does not download the new AGL to that telephone until you re-
register the telephone.
• The status station command shows what the system sent to the telephone. The
information stored by the telephone is hidden from the system. If the system sends an AGL to
a telephone and the telephone reboots after that, the AGL that the telephone got from the

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Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) server can differ from the one displayed by the
status station command.
• If the gatekeeper sending the RCF to the telephone is not in the AGL, some telephones add
that particular gatekeeper address to their local AGL copy.

Related Documents for AGL


See the following documents at http://www.avaya.com/support
• Administering Network Connectivity on Avaya Aura® Communication Manager
• Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Screen Reference
• Avaya Aura® Core Solution Description guide
• Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Survivable Options
• Application Notes for Administrable Alternate Gatekeeper List for IP Phones Using
Communication Manager

Improved Port network recovery from control network


outages
When the network fails, IP connected port networks experience long outages from short network
disruptions. Improved Port network recovery from control network feature enables you to see IP
connected port networks with less downtime in case of IP network failures.
When there is a network outage, port networks do a warm restart rather than a reset for faster
recovery of service.
The feature lessens the impact of network failures by:
• Improving TCP recovery times that increase the IPSI-PCD socket bounce coverage time from
the current 6-8 seconds range for the actual network outage to something closer to 10
seconds. Results vary based on traffic rates.
• Modifying the PKTINT recovery action after a network outage to entail a warm interrupt rather
than a PKTINT application reset (hardware interrupt)). This prevents H.323 IP telephones
from having to re-register and or have their sockets regenerated. This minimizes recovery
time from network outages in the range of 15-60 seconds.
This feature also monitors the IPSI-PCD socket and helps in identifying and troubleshooting
network related problems.
The IPSI-PCD socket bounce is developed by improving TCP recovery time that covers typical
network outages, up to a range of 10-11 seconds. In this scenario, uplink and downlink messages
are buffered, and operations quickly return to normal after a network failure. To improve recovery
time for longer outages, up to the 60 seconds range, the feature introduces the use of a PKTINT

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warm interrupt rather than a reset. This results in less drastic action being taken to recover links
and H.323 IP telephones.
During the network outage, only stable calls in progress have their bearer connections preserved.
A stable call is a call for which the talk path between the parties in the call is established. Call
control is unavailable during the network outage, and this means that any call in a changing state
is most likely not preserved.
Some examples are:
• Calls with dial tone
• Calls in dialing stage
• Calls in ringing stage
• Calls transitioning to or from announcements
• Calls transitioning to or from music-on-hold
• Calls on hold
• Calls in ACD queues
• Calls in vector processing
Further, you cannot change the state of a preserved call. So, features such as conference or
transfer are unavailable on the preserved calls. Button pushes are not recognized. Invocation of a
feature by the user is denied. In a conference call, if a party in the call drops, the call is dropped.
The following are additional improvements:
• Improve TCP Recovery Time
• Increase IPSI Local Buffering to prevent data loss
• Reduce escalation impact between 15 and 60 seconds by using warm interrupt of PKTINT
instead of PKTINT application reset (hardware interrupt).
• Reduce escalation impact between 60 and 90 seconds by extending PN cold reset action
from 60 seconds to 90 seconds
• Reduce Survivable Core Server No Service Timer minimum value from 3 minutes to 2
minutes to reduce local outage in case of prolonged network outage
• List measurements for the PCD-PKTINT socket for improved troubleshooting
For more information on System parameters screen, see Avaya Aura® Communication Manager
Screen Reference.

Impact of network recovery configuration on availability


Communication Manager reduces the downtime of port networks during a short network outage. In
Communication Manager 5.2, the H.323 endpoint, the application link and the socket stability are
enhanced in the sub-60 second range as compared to Communication Manager 5.1. H.323

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endpoints using TTS do not regenerate sockets. H.323 endpoints that do not use TTS do not
reregister or regenerate sockets.

Improved survivability administration


Reducing the minimum Survivable Core Server No Service Time Out Interval from 3 to 2 minutes
improves overall availability.

Call processing administration


The telephony features of server are administered using the same commands and procedures as
in a duplicated server.

Communication Manager administration interface


You can access Communication Manager through SAT program.

System Access Terminal


System Access Terminal (SAT) program uses a Command Line Interface (CLI) interface for
telephony administration.

Security considerations
Administration login passwords are passed in plain text with no encryption. The exceptions to this
no-encryption policy include:
• The EASG program installed on all Avaya servers.
• An encrypted web interface to the Avaya server. See the security certificate information in the
server online help.
• Optional encryption for data backups. See data backup and restore.
• Support for RADIUS authentication for gateways.

Command syntax changes for media modules


The syntax for using the SAT commands for a gateway or an Avaya Server has changed. In a
traditional DEFINITY® system, ports are identified by the cabinet number, carrier, slot, and port, for
example, 02A0704
Because this numbering convention does not suit media modules, a new convention was
developed. The numbering convention for media modules uses the same seven-character field as
does a traditional system, however the fields represent the gateway number, media module slot
(V1 to V9), and port number (00 to 99 are supported, the actual number of ports that can be
specified depends on the type of media module).

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Example, 001V205
In this example, 001 represents the gateway number, V2 represents the slot number (possibly V1
through V9), and 05 represents the port number.

Communication Manager SAT CLI access


You can access the CLI of the Communication Manager SAT using any of the following methods:
• Secure Shell remote login
• Using Telnet over the Customer LAN

Secure Shell remote login


Using Secure Shell (SSH), you can log in remotely to the following:
• Supported gateways
• Supported servers
• Communication Manager SAT interface on an Avaya common server using port 5022.
The SSH capability provides a secure method for remote access. For more information on
supported servers and gateways, see Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Hardware
Description and Reference guide.
Note:
You must set up the client device for remote login and configure the device for SSH. For
information about understanding the relevant commands for SSH, see your client PC
documentation.

Enabling SSH or SFTP sessions on C-LAN or VAL circuit packs


About this task
Prerequisites:
• TN799BP (C-LAN) with Release 3.0 firmware.
• VAL with Release 3.0 firmware.
• Communication Manager Release 3.0 or later
Procedure
1. Enter enable filexfr [board location].
2. Enter a three-six alphabets as login in the Login field.
3. Enter a seven-eleven character password (one character must be a number) in the first
Password field.
4. Re-enter the same password in the second Password field.

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5. Set the Secure? field to y.


6. Select Enter.
SFTP is enabled on the circuit pack, and the login and password are valid for 5 minutes.

Disabling SFTP sessions on the C-LAN or VAL circuit packs


Procedure
1. Enter disable filexfr [board location]
SFTP is disabled on the circuit pack.
2. Select Enter.

Using Telnet over the customer LAN


Before you begin
Ensure that you have an active Ethernet (LAN) connection from your computer to the
Communication Manager server.
About this task
Use Avaya Terminal Emulator or access the server CLI using an SSH client, such as PuTTY, and
192.11.13.6. IP address, instead of Telnet.
Procedure
1. To access the Telnet program:
• On a Windows system, go to the Start menu, and click Run.
• Type telnet <server_IP_address> 5023. You can type the server name if the
DNS server of your company is administered with the Avayaserver name.
2. When the system displays the login prompt, type the appropriate user name, such as
cust or craft.
3. When prompted, enter the password or EASG response.
• If you log in as craft, you receive a prompt to suppress alarm origination.
4. Select the default value (yes).
5. Select your preferred terminal type.

Enabling transmission over IP networks for TTY and fax calls example
Before you begin
The endpoints sending and receiving calls must be connected to a private network that uses
H.323 trunking or LAN connections between gateways and/or port networks. Calls must be able to
either be passed over the public network using ISDN-PRI trunks or passed over an H.323 private
network to Communication Manager switches that are similarly enabled.
Therefore, you must assign the IP codec you define in this procedure to the network gateways.
For our example, the network region 1 will be assigned codec set 1, which you are enabling to
handle fax and TTY calls.

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Procedure
1. Enter change ip-codec-set 1 or change ip-media-parameters 1.
2. Complete the fields as required for each media type you want to enable.
3. Select Enter to save your changes.
For more information abou fax or TTY over IP, see Administering Network Connectivity on
Avaya Aura® Communication Manager.

Administration screen and command summary


The following screens are used to administer Gateways, Avaya servers, and other media
modules.

Communication Manager commands to administer gateways


Communication Manager SAT commands and screens to administer gateways include:
The Media-Gateway administration screen is used to administer gateways and their media
modules. Information is similar to the list media-gateway screen (next item), but also includes
MAC address, network region, location and site data.
Note:
For more information about the Media-Gateway screen, and a description of commands, see
Maintenance Commands for Avaya Aura® Communication Manager, Branch Gateways and
Servers.
• Use the list media-gateway [‘print’ or ‘schedule’] command to list the
currently administered gateways. Information includes the gateway number, name, serial
number, IP address, and whether or not this gateway is currently registered with the call
controller. The IP address field is blank until the gateway registers once, then remains
populated.
• Use the list configuration media-gateway x command to list all the assigned ports
on the media modules for the gateway specified by its number (x).

System-Parameters Customer-Options (Optional Features) screen


For a complete description of the System Parameters Customer-Options (Optional Features)
screen, see Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Screen Reference.
• The OPTIONAL FEATURES section contains a Local Survivable Processor field. If it
displays a y (yes), this Avaya Server is configured to provide standby call processing in case
the primary server is unavailable. See Local Survivable Processor configuration on page 62
for details.
For information on how to set the display-only field, see Licensing of Communication
Manager in Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Feature Description and Implementation,
555-245-205.

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• - Port Network Support: set to n indicates that traditional port networking is disabled. An
S8300E Server is the primary call controller.
- Processor Ethernet: set to y indicates the presence of an S8300E.

Quality of Service Monitoring screens


You can use several screen changes to monitor Quality of Service (QoS) on an Avaya Server with
a gateway configuration. The gateway can send data to a real-time control protocol (RTCP)
server, which in turn monitors the network region’s performance. Screens include:
• Using an RTCP MONITOR SERVER section on the IP-Options System Parameters screen
you can enter a single default IP address, server port, and RTCP report period that can be
used by all administered network regions. This means you do not have to re-enter the IP
address each time you access the IP Network Region screen.
• The IP Network Region screen also must be administered for QoS monitoring. For more
information about QoS monitoring, see Administering Network Connectivity on Avaya Aura®
Communication Manager. If the RTCP Enabled field is left at default (y), then be sure to set
a valid IP address in the IP-Options System Parameters screen. For situations that require
customization, this screen is administered on a per IP network regional basis. Items to
customize include:
- Enabling or disabling of RTCP monitoring
- Modifications to the report flow rate
- Changes to the server IP address and server port
• The list ip-network-region qos, list ip-network-region monitor and
list ip-network-region igar-dpt commands list quality of service and monitor
server parameters from the IP Network Region screen as follows:
- qos displays VoIP media and call control (and their 802.1p priority values), BBE DiffServ
PHB values, RSVP profile and refresh rate.
- monitor displays RTCP monitor server IP address, port number, report flowrate, codec
set, and UDP port range parameters.
- igar-dpt displays output for the regions which have administered either of the below
fields.
1. Incoming LDN Extension
2. Maximum Number of Trunks to Use for IGAR
3. Dial Plan Transparency in Survivable Mode set to “y”.
- list ip-network-region igar-dpt command gives an overview of IGAR or DPT-
related fields to developers and field support personnel.

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Voice or Network Statistics administration

Gateway serviceability commands


Additional commands related to gateways appear in Maintenance Commands for Maintenance
Commands for Avaya Aura® Communication Manager, Branch Gateways and Servers. These
include:
• The status media-gateways command provides an alarm summary, busyout summary,
and link summary of all configured gateways.
• Several commands have been modified to support the gateway port identification format
described in Command syntax changes for media modules. These include:
- Message Sequence Trace (mst)
- display errors
- display alarms

Voice or Network Statistics administration


In Communication Manager Release 5.2, the Voice or Network Statistics feature provides voice
and network related measurement data through the SAT interface to help you troubleshoot voice
quality issues. The media processor board collects various data elements. The three elements
that are used to generate the voice quality measurement reports are Packet Loss, Jitter, and RT
Delay.
Note:
The voice or network statistics feature supports only TN2302 or TN2602 media processor
boards.
You can administer the thresholds of these Packet Loss, Jitter, and RT Delay data elements.
The media processor starts collecting the data when any one of these administered thresholds are
exceeded for a call. If you change any of the thresholds in the middle of a measurement hour the
new values is sent to the board on a near real-time basis. You must set the thresholds high to
avoid reporting events when the users are not experiencing voice quality issues.
Before generating voice or network statistics reports, you must specify the network region and the
corresponding media processor board on the Network Region Measurement Selection and on the
Media Processor Measurement Selection screens respectively. Otherwise the system displays
the not a measured resource error message.
You can set the Enable Voice or Network Stats field to y on the System Parameters IP Options
screen to enable the measurement of voice or network statistics at a system wide level. You can
set the Enable VoIP or Network Thresholds field to y on the IP Interface screen to enable the
recording at a single media processor board level. If the Enable VoIP or Network Thresholds
field set to y, their corresponding default value Packet Loss, Jitter, and the system displays the
RT Delay fields on the IP Interface screen.

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If you change the Enable Voice or Network Stats field from n to y, the system checks the
compatibility of the installed media processor boards and checks if the board is specified on the
Media Processor Measurement Selection screen. If the media processor board is not a valid
TN2302 or TN2602 board, the system displays the Board must be a valid TN2302 or
TN2602 error message.
If you change the Enable Voice or Network Stats field from y to n, the system checks to ensure
that the board is removed from the Media Processor Measurement Selection screen. If the media
processor board is not removed, the system displays the This board(s) will
automatically be removed from the meas-selection media-processor form
warning message. If you press enter again, the media processor board is removed from the Media
Processor Measurement Selection screen.
Note:
Before measuring the voice or network statistics for up to 50 boards, you must administer
media processor boards on the Circuit Packs screen, IP Interface screen and Measurement
Selection screen. To avoid having to go back and forth between the IP Interface screen and
the Media Processor Measurement Selection screen for each media processor board, you
must administer all boards for which you want to collect data on the Media Processor
Measurement Selection screen.
You can generate the report to record the voice statistics for each of the threshold criteria and for
the data calls at both an hourly and summary level. You can view this report at both a network
region and media processor board level. Report reflects data for up to 24 hours period. You can
generate the following reports:
• Hourly Jitter Network Region report – The Hourly Jitter Network Region report assess the
jitter at the network region per hour during calls.
• Hourly Delay Network Region report – The Hourly Delay Network Region report assess the
round trip delay at the network region per hour during calls.
• Hourly Packet Loss Network Region report – The Hourly Packet Loss Network Region report
assess the packet loss at the network region per hour during calls.
• Hourly Data Network Region report – The Hourly Data Network Region report assess the
data calls which exceeded a threshold event at the network region. This report is not applied
to the specific threshold exceeded, but applies only to pass-through and TTY relay calls,
which exceed any one of the three thresholds.
• Hourly Jitter Media Processor report – The Hourly Jitter Media Processor report assess the
jitter at the media processor region per hour during calls.
• Hourly Delay Media Processor report – The Hourly Delay Media Processor report assess the
round trip delay at the media processor region per hour during calls.
• Hourly Packet Loss Media Processor report – The Hourly Packet Loss Media Processor
report assess the packet loss at the media processor region per hour during calls.
• Hourly Data Media Processor report – The Hourly Data Media Processor report assess the
data calls which exceeded a threshold event at the media processor region. This report is not
applied to the specific threshold exceeded, but applies only to pass-through and TTY relay
calls which exceed any one of the three thresholds.

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SNMP administration

• Summary Jitter report – The summary jitter report summarizes up to five worst jitter calls for
the corresponding peak hour for a given media processor board in the network region.
• Summary Round Trip Delay report – The summary round trip delay report summarizes up to
five worst round trip delay calls for the corresponding peak hour for a given media processor
board in the network region.
• Summary Packet Loss report – The summary packet loss report summarizes up to five worst
packet loss calls for the corresponding peak hour for a given media processor board in the
network region.
• Summary Data report – The summary data report summarizes up to five worst data calls for
the corresponding peak hour for a given media processor board in the network region.
You can also view a near real time voice statistics on the Status Station screen that includes any
threshold exception data gathered during a call in progress.
For more information on the voice or network statistics reports, see Avaya Aura® Communication
Manager Reports.

SNMP administration
For more information, Avaya Aura® Communication Manager SNMP Administration and
Reference.

CAC sharing between Communication Manager and


Session Manager
Communication Manager can establish VoIP media for H.323 stations and trunks, for inter Port
Network, gateway or Avaya Aura® Media Server IP connections and for non-Session Manager
routed SIP trunks. These IP media connections are not visible to Session Manager. In
Communication Manager 7.1, Session Manager can be configured as a central authority for
bandwidth management. With this setting, Communication Manager requires bandwidth for voice
and multimedia IP connections from Session Manager. You can set the bandwidth limits applicable
for various locations through System Manager. For more information about setting bandwidth
limits, see Administering Avaya Aura® Session Manager.

Network preemption
Communication Manager supports network preemption. For network preemption to work,
Communication Manager must be configured to use Session Manager as the bandwidth manager.
To configure Session Manager as the bandwidth manager, see Avaya Aura® Communication

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Manager Feature Description and Implementation. The security administrator can assign
bandwidth budgets for audio and video, to each network link on Session Manager. When server or
network resources are running too low to allow additional calls, call preemption occurs. For more
information, see Administering Avaya Aura® Session Manager.

Support to tandem MIME for PIDF-LO


Communication Manager Release 7.1.1 and later can tandem Multipurpose Internet Mail
Extensions (MIME) attachments for Presence Information Data Format Location Object (PIDF-LO)
in a SIP message. Communication Manager can also pass the PIDF-LO information in the SIP
message.

Support for Channel Type identification over ASAI to CTI


application
Communication Manager Release 7.1.1 supports channel type identification over ASAI to a CTI
application. For incoming SIP trunk calls, Communication Manager Release 7.1.1 identifies the
channel type as voice, video, or unknown when the call:
• Enters a monitored Vector Directory Number (VDN) or hunt group (skill/split).
• Is monitored and is alerting at a deskphone or Agent.
For this feature to work, the CTI link between Communication Manager and Application
Enablement Services must be greater than 7.
This feature might not work or might show an unknown channel type on the CTI application when:
• The Direct Media feature is enabled.
• Communication Manager is not able to identify the channel from the incoming SIP request.

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Chapter 5: Processor Ethernet setup

Processor Ethernet (PE) provides connectivity to IP endpoints, gateways, and adjuncts. The PE
interface is a connection in the Communication Manager software that uses a port on NIC in the
server. No additional hardware is required to implement PE, but the feature must be enabled using a
license file.
During the configuration of a server, PE is assigned to Computer Ethernet (CE). Both PE and CE
share the same IP address. However the CE interface is a native computer interface while the PE
interface is the logical appearance of the CE interface within the Communication Manager software.
The PE interface can either be a control network or a corporate LAN. The selected interface
determines the physical port that PE uses on the server.
Note:
The PE interface is enabled automatically on a survivable remote or a survivable core server. If
the PE interface is disabled, the survivable remote or survivable core server cannot register with
the main server and becomes nonfunctional.
In Communication Manager Release 5.2, PE is supported on duplicated servers for the connection
of H.323 devices, branch gateways, SIP trunks, and most adjuncts.
The capabilities of survivable core servers are enhanced to support the connection of IP devices to
the PE interface and to C-LAN interfaces located in G650 Media Gateway.
Note:
When you use PE on duplicated servers, you can use the following IP telephone models to
ensure an optimal system performance:
• 9610, 9620, 9630, 9640, and 9650 telephones with firmware 3.0 or later, or any future 96xx
and 96x1 models that support Time to Service (TTS) to work optimally.
• 4601+, 4602SW+, 4610SW, 4620SW, 4621SW, 4622SW, and 4625SW Broadcom telephones
with firmware R 2.9 SP1 or later, provided the 46xx telephones are not in the same subnet as
the servers.
All other IP telephone models reregister in case of server interchange. If not in the same subnet, the
46xx telephones reregister as the servers.
When PE is used on duplicated servers, PE must be assigned to an active server IP address. The
active server IP address is shared between the servers. In networking technology, this address is
called IP-alias. The active server is the only server that responds to the IP-alias.

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Processor Ethernet setup

A survivable remote or a single survivable core server can use the PE interface to connect to CDR,
AESVCS, and CMS. Duplicated survivable core servers can use the PE interface to connect to
CDR, Messaging, and SIP Enablement Server (SES).
For more information about survivable core servers, see Avaya Aura® Communication Manager
Survivable Options.

Setting up the PE interface


About this task
This section contains general and high-level steps for configuring and administering the PE
interface. As each system has unique configuration requirements, refer to the Avaya Support
website at http://support.avaya.com for more details.
Procedure
1. Load the appropriate template.
2. Configure the PE interface on the server using the server System Management Interface
(SMI).
See Configuring the PE interface on the server using the server SMI.
3. On the IP Node Names screen on the Communication Manager System Access Terminal
(SAT), enter the name for each survivable core server, survivable remote server, and
adjunct.
The SAT command is change node-name. You do not have to add the PE interface
(procr) to the IP Node Names screen. Communication Manager adds the PE interface
automatically. For information about this screen, see Avaya Aura® Communication
Manager Screen Reference.
4. For a single main server, use the IP Interfaces screen to enable branch gateway
registration, H.323 endpoint registration, gatekeeper priority, network regions, and target
socket load.
On some platform types, the IP Interfaces screen is already configured.
Use the SAT command display ip-interfce procr to see if the PE interface is
already configured. If it is not, use the SAT command add ip-interface procr to add
the PE interface.
5. Use the Processor Channel Assignment screen (command change communication-
interface processor-channels) and the IP Services screen (change ip-
sevices) to administer the adjuncts that use the PE interface on the main server:
• Enter p in the Interface Link field on the Processor Channel Assignment screen.
• Enter procr in the Local Node field on the IP Services screen.

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Configuring the PE interface on the server using the server SMI

6. For adjunct connectivity to a survivable core server or survivable remote server, use the
Survivable Processor - Processor Channels screen to:
• Use the same processor channels information as the main server by entering
i(nherit) in the Enable field.
• Use different translations than that of the main server by entering o(verwrite) in the
Enable field. After entering o(verwrite), you can enter information specific to the
survivable core server or survivable remote server in the remaining fields.
• Disable the processor channel on the survivable core server or survivable remote server
by entering n(o) in the Enable field.
7. Execute a save translations all, save translations ess, or save
translations lsp command to send (file sync) the translations from the main server to
the survivable core server or survivable remote server.
Related links
Configuring the PE interface on the server using the server SMI on page 97

Configuring the PE interface on the server using the


server SMI
About this task
Use the following procedure to configure the PE interface on the server using the server SMI.
Procedure
1. Select the interface used for PE on the Network Configuration page.
S8300E provides only one interface to configure PE.
The Network Configuration page can be found on the server’s SMI. Select Server
(Maintenance) > Server Configuration.
2. If this is a survivable core server or a survivable remote server, enter the additional
information in the Configure LSP or ESS screen.
• Registration address at the main server field: Enter the IP address of a C-LAN or PE
interface on the main server to which the survivable remote server or survivable core
server connects. The IP address is used by the survivable remote server or survivable
core server to register with the main server. In a new installation where the survivable
remote server or the survivable core server has not received the initial translation
download from the main server, this address is the only address that the survivable
remote server or the survivable core server can use to register with the main server.
• File synchronization address of the main cluster: Enter the IP address of a server’s
Network Interface Card (NIC) connected to a LAN to which the survivable remote server
or the survivable core server is also connected. The survivable core server or the

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Processor Ethernet setup

survivable remote server must be able to ping to the address. Select which interface you
want the file sync to use. Use the customer LAN for file sync.

Using Network ports


The main server(s), Survivable Remote Servers and each Survivable Core Server use specific
TCP or UDP ports across a customer’s network for registration and translation distribution. The
following Table 1: Network port usage on page 98 provides information to determine which TCP
or UDP ports must be open in your network for a Survivable Remote or Survivable Core Server.
Check the firewalls on your network to open the required TCP or UDP ports.
Table 1: Network port usage

Port Used by Description


20 ftp data
21 ftp
22 ssh/sftp
23 telnet server
68 DHCP
514 Used in Communication Manager 1.3 to
download translations.
1719 (UDP port) The survivable servers to register to the UDP outgoing and incoming
main servers
1024 and above Processor Ethernet TCP outgoing
1039 Encrypted H.248 TCP incoming
1720 H.323 host cell TCP incoming and outgoing
1956 Command server - IPSI
2312 Telnet firmware monitor
2945 H.248 message TCP incoming and outgoing
5000 to 9999 Processor Ethernet TCP incoming
5010 IPSI/Server control channel
5011 IPSI/Server IPSI version channel
5012 IPSI/Server serial number channel
Table continues…

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Configuration of the PE interface

Port Used by Description


21873 (TCP port) The main server(s) running Prior to an upgrade to Communication
Communication Manager 2.0 to Manager 3.0 or later, servers running
download translations to the Survivable Communication Manager 2.x used port
Remote Server(s) 21873 to download translations to the
Survivable Remote Server(s). Once the
upgrade to 3.0 is complete and all
servers are running versions of
Communication Manager 3.0 or later,
the main server(s) uses port 21874 to
download translations and port 21873
is no longer needed.
21874 (TCP port) The main servers to download A main server(s) uses port 21874 to
translations to the survivable servers. download translations to the Survivable
Core Server (s) and the Survivable
Remote Server(s) on Communication
Manager 3.0 and later loads.

To configure the ports on your server, click Firewall under the Security heading in the Server
Administration Interface.

Configuration of the PE interface


Use the information in this section to configure the PE interface on the server. This section does
not contain complete information about how to configure the Communication Manager server. For
information about how to configure the Communication Manager server, see the installation
documentation for your server type at http://support.avaya.com.

Network Configuration
Use the Network Configuration page to configure the IP-related settings for the server.
Note:
Some of the changes made on the Network Configuration page can affect the settings on
other pages under Server Configuration. Make sure that all the pages under Server
Configuration have the proper and related configuration information.
Use the Network Configuration page to configure or view the settings for the hostname, alias Host
Name, DNS domain name, DNS search list, DNS IP addresses, server ID, and default gateway.
• If the configuration setting for a field is blank, you can configure that setting from the Network
Configuration page.
• If the configuration setting for a field is already obtained from an external source, such as
Avaya Aura® System Manager Solution Deployment Manager, that field is view-only.

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• If you want to change the configuration setting obtained from an external source, you must
navigate to the external source, such as Avaya Aura® System Manager Solution Deployment
Manager used to configure the settings.
You can also configure the IP-related settings for each Ethernet port to determine how each
Ethernet port is to be used (functional assignment). Typically, you can configure an Ethernet port
without a functional assignment. However, any Ethernet port intended for use with Communication
Manager must be assigned the correct functional assignment. Make sure that the Ethernet port
settings in the Network Configuration page match with the physical connections to the Ethernet
ports. Ethernet ports can be used for multiple purposes, except for the service's laptop port.
However, currently there is no laptop service port within Communication Manager.
The number of entries for the Ethernet ports in the Network Configuration page corresponds with
the number of Network Interface Cards (NICs) the server has.
To activate the new settings in the server, you must restart Communication Manager. Make sure
that you restart Communication Manager only after configuring the complete settings of the server.
Too many restarts can escalate to a full Communication Manager reboot.
Important:
The IPv6 Address field is limited to a specific customer set and not for general use.

Duplication parameters
Communication Manager supports two server duplication types:
• software-based duplication
• encrypted software-based duplication
Note:
The server duplication type must be the same for both the active and standby servers.
Duplication parameters of the other server include the host name, server ID, corporate LAN IP
address, and duplication link IP address for the other server.
PE parameters include configuring the printer change priority level for the server and the IP
address. The IP address facilitates the server to determine whether the PE interface is working or
not.
To activate the new settings in the server, you must restart Communication Manager. Restart
Communication Manager only after configuring the complete settings of the server. Several
restarts can escalate to a complete Communication Manager reboot.
See the Duplication parameters page to configure the following settings for the server.

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PE Interface acceptance test

PE Interface acceptance test


Scenario Acceptance criteria Outcome Verification
parameters for the
wanted outcome
Main server is duplicated PE interface is not Status Summary page For Communication
and PE interface is not enabled (no ESS server shows: Manager 5.0 and 5.1
used is provided and no IP releases:
• PE connection is not
endpoints are controlled
functional on both • PE Interface is set to
by PE interface)
servers UNUSED on the Set
Identities page
• PE connection is not
functional on both • PE Interchange
servers Priority is set to
IGNORE on the
Configure Interfaces
page
For Communication
Manager 6.0 and later
releases:
• Functional Assignment
for eth0 does not
include PE on the
Network Configuration
page
• PE Interchange
Priority is set to
IGNORE on the
Duplication
Parameters page
Table continues…

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Processor Ethernet setup

Scenario Acceptance criteria Outcome Verification


parameters for the
wanted outcome
Main server is duplicated PE Interface is enabled Status Summary page For Communication
and PE interface is used on the main server and shows: Manager 5.0 and 5.1
the ESS server (either releases:
• PE connection is not
ESS server is provided
functional on both • PE Interface is set to
or IP endpoints are
servers one of the Ethernet
controlled by PE
interfaces on the Set
interface, or both) • PE priority is set to the
Identities page
same value (but not
IGNORE) for both • PE Interchange
servers Priority is set to the
same value (but not
IGNORE) on the
Configure Interfaces
page on both servers
For Communication
Manager 6.0 and later
releases:
• Functional Assignment
for eth0 includes
Processor Ethernet on
the Network
Configuration page
• PE Interchange
Priority is set to the
same value (but not
IGNORE) on the
Duplication
Parameters page on
both servers
Either the main server or – Current Alarms page (or –
the ESS server is running almdisplay -v on
duplicated the command prompt)
shows no active _PE
alarms for up to 15
minutes after both
servers have been
running as an active or
standby pair

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Configuring a Survivable Remote or Survivable Core Server

Configuring a Survivable Remote or Survivable Core


Server
About this task
When configuring a Survivable Core or Survivable Remote Server, complete the Configure Server
- Configure LSP or ESS screen in addition to the Network Configuration screen.
Complete the following fields in the Configure LSP or ESS screen:
Procedure
1. Select the radio button next to the correct entry to indicate if this is or not a Survivable
Core server and a Survivable Remote Server.
2. In the Registration address at the main server field, enter the IP address of the C-LAN
or PE interface of the main server that is connected to a LAN to which the Survivable
Remote or Survivable Core Server is also connected.
The Survivable Remote or Survivable Core Server uses the IP address to register with the
main server. In a new installation, where the Survivable Remote or Survivable Core Server
has not received the initial translation download from the main server, this address is the
only address that the Survivable Remote or Survivable Core Server can use to register
with the main server.
3. File synchronization address of the main cluster: Enter the IP address of a server’s
NIC connected to a LAN to which the Survivable Remote or Survivable Core Server is also
connected.
The Survivable Core or Survivable Remote Server must be able to ping to the address.
Select the interface you want the file sync to use. Use the customer LAN for file sync.

PE as a controller for branch gateways


About this task
Use the command set mgc list on a branch gateway while adding a PE-enabled S8300E as a
primary controller or as an alternate controller. The primary controller or gatekeeper is the first
gateway controller on the list.
For example, an NIC card with IP address 132.222.81.1 is chosen for the PE interface during
configuration. The set mgc list command is:
set mgc list 132.222.81.1, <alt_ip-address_1>, <alt ip-address 2>

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Processor Ethernet setup

PE in Communication Manager Administration


Processor Ethernet administration is always performed on the main server. The Survivable
Remote or Survivable Core Server receives the translations from the main server during
registration or when you perform a save translations lsp, save translations ess, or
save translations all command on the SAT of the main server.
When communication with the main server is lost, you can perform administration on an active
Survivable Remote Server or an active Survivable Core Server. In this case, the administration is
temporary until the communication to the main server is restored. At that time, the Survivable
Remote or Survivable Core Server registers with the main server and receives the file sync. The
file sync will overwrite any existing translations.
This section outlines the screens used in the administration of Processor Ethernet. For more
information on these screens, see Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Screen Reference.
• IP Node Names screen
If the PE interface is enabled in the license file, the system displays the PE interface (procr)
automatically on the IP Node Names screen. You cannot add the PE interface to the IP Node
Names screen.
• IP Interfaces screen
Administer the PE interface and the C-LAN interface on the IP Interfaces screen. It is
possible to have both the PE interface and one or more C-LAN boards administered on the
same system. On some server types, the PE interface is automatically added. To see if the
PE interface is already added to your system, use the command display ip-interface
procr. To add the PE interface, use the command add ip-interface procr.
Administer the PE interface on the main server if the main server is S8300E and for one or
more of the following entities, use the PE interface of the main server to register with the
main server:
- AE Services, CMS, CDR adjuncts
- Branch gateways
- H.323 gateways or endpoints.
For configurations that do not use the PE interface on the main server, do not administer
the IP Interfaces screen. This is true even if the Survivable Core or Survivable Remote
Server is using the PE interface. The IP Interfaces screen is automatically populated for a
Survivable Core or Survivable Remote Server.
• Survivable Processor screen
The Survivable Processor screen is used to add a new Survivable Remote Server and also
provides a means to connect one of the three supported adjuncts (CMS, CDR, AESVCS) to a
Survivable Remote or Survivable Core Server. The Survivable Processor screen is
administered on the main server. The translations are sent to the Survivable Core or
Survivable Remote Server during a file sync.

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PE in Communication Manager Administration

Administering Survivable Core Servers for PE


If there is a Survivable Core Server in the configuration, you must add the Survivable Core Server
using the Survivable Processor screen. For more information on administering the Survivable
Core Server on the Survivable Processor screen, see Avaya Aura® Communication Manager
Survivable Options.

Administering Survivable Remote Servers for PE


You can administer Survivable Remote Servers using the Survivable Processor screen. For more
information on administering a Survivable Remote Server, see Avaya Aura® Communication
Manager Screen Reference.

Adjuncts with PE
For the single main server, adjuncts that use the C-LAN can use the PE interface of the main
server for connectivity to the main server. For the Survivable Remote and Survivable Core
Servers, there are three adjuncts, the CMS, AESVCS, and the CDR, that are supported using the
Survivable Remote or Survivable Core Server’s PE interface. This section provides a high-level
overview of the adjuncts supported by the Survivable Core and Survivable Remote Servers and
how they are administered to use the PE interface.
• Survivable CMS
Starting with CMS Release 13.1, you can use a Survivable CMS co-located at the site of the
Survivable Core or Survivable Remote Server. A Survivable CMS is a standby CMS that
collects data from a Survivable Remote or Survivable Core Server when the main server is
not operational or when the customer is experiencing a network disruption. A Survivable
CMS should not be located at the same location as the main server.
During normal operations, the Survivable CMS has a connection to the Survivable Core or
Survivable Remote Server but does not collect data or support report users. Only the main
CMS server collects data. When a Survivable Core Server assumes control of one or more
port networks, or a Survivable Remote Server is active, the Survivable Core Server and/or
the Survivable Remote Server sends data to the Survivable CMS.
• CDR
The server initiates the connection to the CDR unit and sends call detail information over the
configured link. The link remains active at all times while the CDR unit waits for data to be
sent by a connected server. In the case of a Survivable Core or Survivable Remote Server,
data will not be sent until the survivable server becomes active. Some CDR units can collect
data from multiple servers in a configuration, separately or all at once. For information on the
capability of your CDR unit, check with your CDR vendor.

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The CDR unit is administered on the IP Services screen. To use the PE interface, procr
must be entered in the Local Node field.
• AESVCS
AESVCS (Application Enablement Services) supports connectivity with a maximum of 16
servers. Since AESVCS cannot tell which server is active in a configuration, it must maintain
a constant connection with any server from which it might receive data. An Avaya Server
“listens” for AESVCS after it boots up. The AESVCS application establishes the connection to
the server.
If the adjunct terminates solely on the main server’s PE interface, you do not have to
administer the Survivable Processor screen. If AESVCS connects to a Survivable Remote or
Survivable Core Server, you must administer the Survivable Processor screen in addition to
the IP Services screen.

Load balancing for PE


You can load balance the H.323 endpoint traffic across multiple IP interfaces. The IP Interfaces
screen contains the fields needed to load balance the IP interface.
Note:
The 4606, 4612, and 4624 telephones do not support the load balancing feature of the
TN2602AP circuit pack.
Use the following guidelines to load balance the H.323 endpoints:
1. Load balancing starts with placing the C-LANs and the PE interface into a network region
using the Network Region field.
2. Within the network region, further load balancing is done by entering a priority in the
Gatekeeper Priority field. The system displays this field only if the Allow H.323 Endpoint
field is set to y. You can have more than one IP interface administered at the same value
in the Gatekeeper Priority field within a region. For example, you could have two C-LANs
administered as 1 in the Gatekeeper Priority field.
Valid values for the Gatekeeper Priority field range from 1 to 9, with 1 being the highest.
Within a network region, the system uses the highest Gatekeeper Priority IP interface first.
3. The number that is entered in the Target socket load or the Target socket load and
Warning level field is the maximum number of connections you want on the interface. A
socket represents a connection of an endpoint to the server. As endpoints connect, the
load balancing algorithms direct new registrations to interfaces that are less loaded. The
current load is unique to each interface and is the ratio of currently used sockets to the
number administered in this field. Communication Manager tries to keep the ratio used by
each interface the same. Note that this is a “target” level, and Communication Manager
might use more sockets than specified in the field.
If there is only one IP interface within a priority, the Target socket load or the Target
socket load and Warning level field is no longer used for load balancing. A number can

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PE in Communication Manager Administration

be entered in this field to receive an error or a warning alarm if the targeted value is
exceeded.

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Chapter 6: Manage telephones

Related links
Connecting new telephones on page 109

Installing new telephones


About this task
You can start a new telephone service by plugging in the telephone into a jack and dialing a
sequence of numbers. The dialing sequence sets up an association between the telephone and
the corresponding station administration.
Security alert:
The unauthorized use of this feature can cause security problems. For suggestions on how to
secure your system and to obtain additional security information, see Avaya Products Security
Handbook.
Procedure
1. On the Feature-Related System Parameters screen, ensure that the Customer Telephone
Activation (CTA) Enabled field and the TTI Enabled field are both set to y.
2. Complete the Station screen for the new telephone, and type x in the Port field.

Note:
The telephone type must match the board type. For example, match a two-wire digital
telephone with a port on a two-wire digital circuit pack. Use this procedure with all
circuit-switched telephones except BRI (ISDN) and model 7103A.

Caution:
You can destroy your hardware if you attempt to connect an analog telephone to a
digital port.

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Connecting new telephones

Associating a telephone with an x-port extension number


To associate a telephone with the existing x-port station administration, complete the following
steps from the telephone you want to install:
Procedure
1. Plug the telephone into the wall jack.
2. Lift the receiver and continue if you hear dial tone.
3. Dial #*nnnn, where nnnn is the extension number of the telephone you are installing.
4. Disconnect after you receive the confirmation tone.
5. Dial a test call to confirm that the telephone is in service.
If possible, call a telephone with a display so the person answering can confirm that you
entered the correct extension number.
Repeat the process until all new telephones have been installed.
6. For security reasons, disable the activation feature when you have activated your
telephone. To do this, type change system-parameters features at the system
administration terminal.
7. On the Feature-Related System Parameters screen, type n in the Customer Telephone
Activation (CTA) Enabled field.
8. Press Enter to save your changes.
9. Type save translations.
10. Press Enter to permanently save the changes.

Note:
Fixing problems: If you misdial and the wrong extension is activated for the telephone
you are using, use the terminal translation initialization (TTI) unmerge feature access
code to “uninstall” the telephone before you try again.

Connecting new telephones


Before you begin
Ensure that you have the following:
• Port to use for the new telephone.
• Type of telephone to install.
• Location where you want to install the telephone.

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Manage telephones

Procedure
1. Find an available port.
2. Connect the port to the cross-connect field or termination closet.
3. Type the telephone details in the system.
Related links
Manage telephones on page 108

Gathering necessary information


Procedure
1. Determine whether the telephone is an analog, digital, ISDN, or a hybrid set. You can also
administer a virtual telephone which exists without hardware at the time of administration.
You need the information to determine the type of port you need because the port type and
telephone type must match.
2. If you do not know what type of telephone you have, see the Type field on the Station
screen for a list of telephones by model number.
3. Record the room location, jack number, and wire number.
The information can be found on the jack where you want to install the telephone, in your
system records, or from the technician doing the installation.
4. To view a list of boards on your system, type list configuration station.
The available boards or cards and ports appear.
5. Press Enter.
The System Configuration screen appears showing all the boards on your system that are
available for connecting telephones. You can see the board number, board type, circuit-
pack type, and status of the port of each board.
6. Choose an available port, and record its port address.
Each port that is available or unassigned is indicated by a “u”. Choose an available port
from a board type that matches your telephone type (such as a port on an analog board for
an analog telephone). Every telephone must have a valid port assignment, also called a
port address. The combined board number and port number is the port address. So, if you
want to attach a telephone to the third port on the 01C05 board, the port address is
01C0503 (01=cabinet, C=carrier, 05=slot, 03=port).
Note:
If you add several telephones at one time, you might want to print a paper copy of the
System Configuration screen.
7. To print the screen to a printer attached to the system terminal, type list
configuration station print

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Connecting new telephones

8. Press Enter.
9. To print to the system printer that you use for scheduled reports, type list
configuration station schedule immediate.
10. Press Enter.
11. Choose an extension number for the new telephone.
The extension you choose must not be assigned and must conform to your dial plan. You
should also determine whether this user needs an extension that can be directly dialed
(DID) or reached via a central telephone number. Be sure to note your port and extension
selections on your system’s paper records.

Telephone installation
After reading the relevant information about how to connect a telephone, you are ready to connect
the port to the cross-connect field. You can configure the system to set up the new telephone.
To request Avaya to install the new connections, go to the Avaya Support website at http://
support.avaya.com. Notify the Avaya technical support representative or on-site technician that
you are ready to add the telephone to the system.
If you are making the connections yourself, see the system installation guide for any questions.

Obtaining display labels for telephones


About this task
Download telephone display labels for each telephone type that you install.
Procedure
1. On the Station screen, set the Display Language field to English, Spanish, Italian, French,
user-defined, or Unicode.
Note:
The Unicode display is only available for Unicode-supported telephones. Currently, the
4610SW, 4620SW, 4621SW, and 4622SW, 16XX, 96X1, and 96x0-series Spice
telephones support Unicode display. Unicode is also an option for the 2420J telephone
when Display Character Set on the System Parameters Country-Options screen is
Katakana. For more information about 2420J, see 2420 Digital Telephone User's
Guide, 555-250-701.
2. On the System-Parameters Country-Options screen, set the Display Character Set field
to one of the following for the 2420 or 2410 telephone.
3. On the Katakana for a Katakana character display.

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Adding a new station


Before you begin
Ensure that the extension number you use conforms to your dial plan.
About this task
The information that you enter on the Station screen indicates that the telephone exists and
connects the features you want to enable on the telephone. With Communication Manager, you
can enter extensions with punctuation on the command line. Punctuation is limited to hyphens and
periods. Communication Manager cannot process a command, such as add station 431
4875. You must format a command as one of the following:
• Add station 431-4875
• Add station 431.4875
• Add station 4314875
Procedure
1. To access the Station screen for the new telephone, do one of the following:
• Type add station nnnn where nnnn is the extension for the new telephone.
• Type add station next to automatically use the next available extension number.
2. (Optional) If you have Terminal Translation Initialization (TTI) enabled, you might
receive the following error message when attempting to add a new station:
If you receive an error message:
No station/TTI port records available; display capacity for their
usage
Do one of the following:
3. Remove any DCP or analog circuit packs that have no ports administered on them.
4. Check if you are using TTI or any related feature, such as PSA or ACTR. Set the Terminal
Translation Initialization (TTI) Enabled field on the Feature Related System Parameters
screen to n if you are not using these features.
Go to the Avaya Support website at http://support.avaya.com for current documentation,
product notices, and knowledge articles related to the topic, or to open a service request.
For more information on TTI, see Terminal Translation Initialization in Avaya Aura®
Communication Manager Feature Description and Implementation Guide, 555-245-205.
For more information about the System Capacity screen, see Maintenance Commands for
Avaya Aura® Communication Manager, Branch Gateways and Servers.
By default, port 1720 is turned off to minimize denial of service situations on all IP
softphones Release 5.2 and later. You can change this setting if you have root privileges
on the system by typing the command: /opt/ecs/ sbin ACL 1720 on or off.

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5. Press Enter. When the system displays the Station screen, you see the extension number
and some default field values.
The name you enter displays on called telephones that have display capabilities. Some
messaging applications, such as INTUITY, recommend that you enter the last name of the
user and their extension to identify the telephone. The name entered is also used for the
integrated directory.
Tip:
To hide a name in the integrated directory, enter two tildes before the name when you
assign it to the telephone. Set Display Character Set on the System Parameters
Country-Options screen to Roman. The tildes are not displayed with caller ID name.
Also, if a name is entered with only one tilde, the name is converted to Eurofont
characters.
Note:
For 4610SW, 4620SW, 4621SW, and 4622SW, Sage, Spark, and 9600-series Spice
telephones, the Name field is supported by Unicode language display. You must use
MSA. For more information about Unicode language display, see Administering
Unicode display. Unicode is also an option for the 2420J telephone when Display
Character Set on the System Parameters Country-Options screen is Katakana. For
more information about the 2420J, see 2420 Digital Telephone User's Guide,
555-250-701.
The name you enter displays on called telephones that have display capabilities. Some
messaging applications, such as INTUITY, recommend that you enter the last name of the
user and their extension to identify the telephone. The name entered is also used for the
integrated directory.
Tip:
To hide a name in the integrated directory, enter two tildes before the name when you
assign it to the telephone. Set Display Character Set on the System Parameters
Country-Options screen to Roman. The tildes are not displayed with caller ID name.
Also, if a name is entered with only one tilde, the name is converted to Eurofont
characters rewrite in active voice
Note:
For 4610SW, 4620SW, 4621SW, and 4622SW, Sage, Spark, and 9600-series Spice
telephones, the Name field is supported by Unicode language display. You must use
MSA. For more information about Unicode language display, see Administering
Unicode display. Unicode is also an option for the 2420J telephone when Display
Character Set on the System Parameters Country-Options screen is Katakana. For
more information about the 2420J, see 2420 Digital Telephone User's Guide,
555-250-701.
6. Press Enter to save your changes.

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Manage telephones

Creating a dual registered extension


About this task
With the SIP and H.323 dual registration feature, you can assign the same extension to H.323 and
SIP endpoints.
Procedure
1. Through System Manager, create an extension of H.323 set type.
2. On the SAT screen, type change off-pbx-telephone station-mapping n, where
n is the extension that you added through System Manager.
3. On the Stations With Off-Pbx Telephone Integration screen, add an OPS entry.

Changing a station
About this task
You can make changes to a new telephone, such as assigning a coverage path or adding feature
buttons.
Procedure
1. Enter change station nnnn where nnnn is the extension of the new telephone.
2. Change the necessary fields as described in the previous section, and then press Enter.

Duplicating telephones
About this task
A quick way to configure telephones is by copying the information from an existing telephone and
modifying it for each new telephone. For example, you can configure one telephone as a template
for an entire work group. Then you can duplicate the template Station screen to add all the other
extensions in the group.
Note:
Only telephones of the same model can be duplicated. The duplicate command copies all
the feature settings from the template telephone to the new telephones.
Procedure
1. Type display station nnnn, where nnnn is the extension of the Station screen you
want to duplicate to use as a template.
2. Click Enter.

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Adding multiple call center agents

3. Verify that this extension is the one you want to duplicate.


4. Press Cancel to return to the command prompt.
5. Type duplicate station nnnn, where nnnn is the extension you want to duplicate.
Then click Enter.
The system displays a blank duplicate Station screen.
Alternately, you can duplicate a range of stations by typing duplicate station
<extension> start nnnn count <1-16>, where <extension> represents the station
you want to duplicate. nnnn represents the first extension number in a series. Count
<1-16> represents the number of consecutive extensions after the start extension to create
duplicates.
Note:
You might want to duplicate the settings of another station where you need to change
the port or station type. You must individually administer each station after creating the
duplicates.
6. Type the extension, port address, and telephone name for each new telephone you want to
add.
The rest of the fields on the Station screen are optional. You can complete them at any
time.
7. Click Enter.
Changes are saved to system memory.
8. To make changes to these telephones, such as assigning coverage paths or feature
buttons, type change station nnnn. nnnn is the extension of the telephone that you
want to modify. Then press Enter.

Adding multiple call center agents


About this task
You can add multiple call center agents, all with the same settings, based on an agent that is
already administered.
Procedure
1. Enter command duplicate agent-loginID on the CLI screen and the extension of
the agent you want to duplicate.
2. Select Start and enter the extension you want to use for the first new agent.
3. Select count and the number of agents you want to add.
4. On the Agent LoginID screen, fill in the required information.

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Manage telephones

For more information, see Avaya Call Center Release 4.0 Automatic Call Distribution
(ACD) Guide, 07-600779.

Using an alias
About this task
Not every telephone model or device has a unique Station screen in the system. You might have
to use an available model as an “alias” for another. If you need to enter a telephone type that the
system does not recognize or support, use an alias. Defining aliases is also a useful method to
identify items that act as analog stations on Communication Manager, such as fax machines,
modems, or other analog device.
If you purchase a telephone model that is newer than your system, you can alias this telephone to
an available model type that best matches the features of your new telephone. See your
telephone manual to determine which alias to use. If your manual does not have this information,
you can contact the DEFINITY® helpline for an appropriate alias.
For example, you can create two aliases: one to add a new 6220 telephone and one to add
modems to your system.
Procedure
1. See your new telephone manual to find the correct alias.
To add a new 6220 telephone, you can find that the 6220 should be administered on an
older system as a 2500 telephone. To do this:
2. Type change alias station on CLI.
3. Press Enter.
The system displays the Alias Station screen.
4. In the Alias Set Type field, type 6220.
This is the name or model of the unsupported telephone.
5. In the Supported Set Type field, type 2500.
This is the name or model of the supported telephone.
6. In the Alias Set Type field, type modem.
You can call the alias set anything you like. Once you define the alias, you can use the
alias set in the Type field on the Station screen.
7. In the Supported Set Type field, type 2500.
Entering 2500 indicates to the system that these models are basic analog devices.
8. Press Enter to save your changes.

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Customize your telephone

Now you can follow the instructions for adding a new telephone (or adding a fax or
modem). Avaya Communication Manager now recognizes the new type (6220 or modem)
that you enter in the Type field.
Be sure to see your telephone manual for instructions on how to set feature buttons and
call appearance buttons.
Note:
If you need to use an alias for a telephone, you might be unable to take advantage of
all the features of the new telephone.

Customize your telephone


You can customize the settings on your personal telephone. You can add feature buttons to
monitor or test the system, so that you can troubleshoot the system from your telephone.
To troubleshoot the system, you need a telephone with the following facilities:
• A large multi-button display, such as 8434D or 8410D
• The class of service with console permissions
• Feature buttons, such as:
- ACA and security violations assigned to lamp buttons
- Busy verify
- Cover message retrieval button
- Major or minor alarm buttons
- Trunk ID buttons
- Verify button
After you select a telephone, select the place for this telephone, for example, at your desk or in the
server room. If the telephone is in the server room near the system administration terminal, you
can quickly add or remove feature buttons to test features.
You can set up multiple telephones for testing applications and features before you provide them
to users. You can have a telephone that represents each type of user telephone in your
organization. For example, if you have four basic telephone templates each for executives,
marketers, technicians, and other employees, you can test new features or options. You can have
examples of each of these telephones and test options. After you are satisfied that a change
works on the test telephone, you can make the change for all the users in that group.

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Manage telephones

Upgrading telephones
About this task
You can change the telephone type for a user without changing the location. You can access the
Station screen for the extension and enter the new model number.
Note:
This method is used only if the new telephone type matches the existing port type, such as a
digital telephone with a digital port.
For example, a user at extension 4556 who has a 7410+ telephone and wants to replace the
phone with a new 8411D telephone.
Procedure
1. On the command line interface, type change station 4556.
2. Press Enter.
The system displays the Station screen for 4556.
3. In the Type field, overwrite 7410+ with 8411D.
4. Press Enter.
Now you can access the functions and feature buttons that correspond to an 8411D
telephone.

Swapping telephones
About this task
Moving a telephone from one location to another or swapping telephones between two locations is
only possible if the two telephones are of the same type. Swapping telephones between two
locations is possible if the telephones are both digital or both analog. You can use X ports to easily
swap the telephones, A and B. Change port assignment of telephone A to X, change telephone
port assignment of B to old port of A, and finally, replace the X on telephone A to old port of B.
For example, to swap telephones for extension 4567 (port 01C0505) and extension 4575 (port
01C0516), complete the following steps:
Procedure
1. Type change station 4567.
2. Press Enter.
3. Record the current port address (01C0505), and type x in the Port field.
4. Press Enter to save your changes.
5. Type change station 4575.

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Automatic Customer Telephone Rearrangement

6. Press Enter.
7. Record the current port address (01C0516).
8. Type 01C0505 in the Port field.
9. Update the Room and Jack fields.
10. Press Enter to save your changes
11. Type change station 4567 again.
12. Press Enter.
13. Type 01C0516 in the Port field.
This is the port that was assigned to extension 4575.
14. Update the Room and Jack fields.
15. Press Enter to save your changes.
16. Physically unplug the telephones, and move them to their new locations.
When you swap telephones, the system keeps the old button assignments. If you are
swapping to a telephone with softkeys, the telephone could have duplicate button
assignments because soft keys have default assignments. You can check your button
assignments and modify them as necessary.

Automatic Customer Telephone Rearrangement


Automatic Customer Telephone Rearrangement (ACTR) is an enhancement to Terminal
Translation Initialization (TTI), Personal Station Access 25 (PSA), and Customer Telephone
Activation (CTA). ACTR makes it easy to identify and move telephones from one location and to
another without additional administration in Communication Manager. Communication Manager
automatically associates the extension to the new port. ACTR works with 6400 Serialized
telephones and with the 2420 or 2410 telephones. The 6400 Serialized telephone is stamped with
the word “Serialized” on the faceplate for easy identification. The 6400 Serialized telephone
memory electronically stores its own part ID (comcode) and serial number, as does the 2420 or
2410 telephone. ACTR uses the stored information and associates the telephone with the new
port when the telephone is moved.
When you move a telephone, the telephone must be plugged into an AC outlet at the new
location. A telephone with remote auxiliary power must be supplied remote auxiliary power at the
new location. If this is not done, some optional adjuncts, such as an expansion module, do not
operate.
Caution:
When a telephone is unplugged and moved to another physical location, the Emergency
Location Extension field must be changed for that extension or the USA Automatic Location
Identification database must be manually updated. If this is not done, the DID number sent to

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Manage telephones

the Public Safety Access Point (PSAP) could send the emergency response personnel to the
wrong location.
On the Feature-Related System Parameters screen, set the Terminal Translation Initialization
(TTI) Enabled field to y and the TTI State field to voice.
When you enter always or once in the Automatic Moves field on the Station screen,
Communication Manager obtains the serial number from the telephone and records it to ACTR
Move List. If you change the entry in the Automatic Moves field from always or once to no,
Communication Manager removes the extension from the Move List.

How calls are processed during a move


When a telephone is unplugged while on a call, and a 6400 Serialized telephone or a 2420 or
2410 telephone that is administered for automatic moves is plugged into the port within 60
seconds, the following happens.
• Both extensions are placed in idle state.
• Active calls on either extension are dropped, unless the call is active on a bridged
appearance at some other telephone.
• Held calls remain in a hold state.
• Any calls ringing on either extension instantly proceed to the next point in coverage or station
hunting path, unless the call is ringing on a bridged appearance at some other telephone.
• User actions that were pending when the new telephone was plugged in are aborted.
You can use the list station movable command to keep track of extensions on the move list
up to the maximum number specified on Communication Manager.

Using ACTR to move telephones


Before you begin
• Be sure the TTI field on the Feature-Related System Parameters screen is set to y.
• Before you move a telephone in your system, set the TTI State field to voice on the Feature-
Related System Parameters screen.
About this task
As an example, to move a telephone to extension 1234:
Procedure
1. Type change station 1234.
2. Press Enter.
3. Move to the Automatic Moves field
4. Type always in the Automatic Moves field.

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Terminal Translation Initialization

5. Press Enter to save your changes.

Terminal Translation Initialization


Use Terminal Translation Initialization (TTI) to merge an x-ported station with a valid port. Dial a
TTI merge code, a systemwide security code, and the x-port extension from a telephone
connected to that port. Using TTI, you can separate an extension from its port by dialing a similar
separate digit sequence. This action causes the station to revert to an x-port.
TTI can be used to move the telephone and data module from office to office. You can separate a
telephone from its port with TTI. Unplug the telephone from the jack, plug the telephone into a jack
in another office, and merge the telephone to its new port with TTI.
For more information about setting the security code for each extension, see Setting up Personal
Station Access.
Security alert:
Security problems can arise from unauthorized use of this feature. For example, someone
who knows the TTI security code can disrupt normal business functions by separating
telephones or data terminals. To prevent such disruption, change the TTI security code
frequently. Remove the Feature Access Code (FAC) from the system when not in use. For
more information about security aspects and new security developments, see the Avaya
Products Security Handbook.

Merging an extension with a TTI telephone


Before you begin
Before you can merge a telephone, you must set the TTI State field to voice on the Feature-
Related System-Parameters screen. You also must set the extension to match the port type of the
TTI port making the merge request. For example, a digital telephone type can merge only to a port
on a digital board.
About this task
For example, a digital telephone type can merge only with a port on a digital board. You can
destroy your hardware if you attempt to connect an analog telephone to a digital port. You cannot
use TTI to change a virtual extension.
To merge an extension with a TTI telephone, the steps are as follows:
Procedure
1. Dial the TTI merge FAC.
• If the code is correct, you receive dial tone.
• If the code is incorrect, you receive intercept tone.

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2. Dial the TTI security code from the telephone you want to merge.
• If the code is correct, you receive the dial tone.
• If the code is incorrect, you receive the intercept tone.
3. Dial the extension of the telephone you want to merge.
• If the extension is valid, you receive confirmation tone, which might be followed by dial
tone.
• If the extension is valid and you receive the intercept tone immediately following the
confirmation tone, attempt the merge again.
• If the extension is valid but the extension is being administered, you receive the reorder
tone. Try the merge again later.
• If the extension is invalid, you receive the intercept tone.
• If the system is busy and cannot complete the merge, you receive the reorder tone. Try
the merge again later.
• If the telephone has a download status of pending, you receive the reorder tone.
Change the download status to complete, and try the merge again.

Using TTI to separate an extension from a telephone


Procedure
1. Dial the TTI separate FAC.
2. Dial the TTI security code.
• If the code is correct, you receive the dial tone.
• If the code is incorrect, you receive the intercept tone.
3. Dial the extension of the telephone to be separated.
• If you have dialed the extension of the telephone currently merged with this telephone,
you receive the confirmation tone.
• If you have dialed the extension of the telephone currently merged with this telephone,
but the extension is being administered, you receive reorder tone. Try the separation
again later.
• If you have not dialed the extension of the telephone currently merged with this
telephone, you receive the intercept tone.
• If the system is busy and cannot complete the separation, you receive the reorder tone.
Try the separation again later.

Troubleshooting TTI
If you have difficulty in using TTI, review the following system restrictions.

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Terminal Translation Initialization

Problem Restriction
The TTI Ports field This field shows only the number of TTI ports being administered. If a TTI exceeds
on the System the maximum number of ports, the port is not administered and cannot be added. In
Capacity screen that case, a telephone cannot be added. For details on the System Capacity screen,
(type display see Maintenance Commands for Avaya Aura® Communication Manager, Branch
capacity) shows Gateways and Servers.
the number of TTI
BRI endpoints are only counted as one TTI port. For example, for every two BRI
ports used in a
endpoints, one TTI port is counted. As such, you can have two telephones assigned
server running
to one port. If either endpoint is administered, the TTI port count is reduced by 1.
Communication
Manager.
The total number of The total number of translated data terminals and Data TTI ports in a system is
translated limited to the maximum number of administered data modules allowed in the system.
telephones and
Voice TTI ports in a
system is limited to
the maximum
number of
administered
telephones
supported in the
system.
When you use this This can happen when the number of telephones allowed by the system is twice the
order, voice and number of data terminals. For example, if the system limit for telephones is 15,000
then data (Set the and 7,500 for data, then when TTI was turned on for data first, only the first 7,500
TTI State field to unadministered ports would get TTI port translations.
voice and then set
the TTI State field
to data), you
reduce the chance
of a user trying to
use TTI on a data-
only terminal that
does not have TTI
port translation
When TTI is • If the TTI State field was previously activated but in a different state (such as, a
activated for the voice to data state), the old TTI translations are removed and the new ones added
system, these on a board-by-board basis.
actions take place
• If the TTI State field is set to voice, then default TTI translations are generated for
every unadministered port on all digital, hybrid, and analog boards.
• If the TTI State field is set to data, then default TTI translations are generated for
every unadministered port on all digital and data line boards in the system.
• Whenever a new digital board is inserted when the system is in TTI Data mode, or
when a digital, hybrid, or analog board is inserted when the system is in TTI Voice
mode, the unadministered ports on the board become TTI ports.
• When TTI is deactivated, all translation for the TTI ports is removed in the system,
and the ports return to an unadministered state.

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Manage telephones

Removing telephones
Before you begin
Before you physically remove a telephone from your system, check the telephone’s status,
remove it from any group or usage lists, and then delete it from the system’s memory. For
example, to remove a telephone at extension 1234:
Procedure
1. Type status station 1234.
2. Press Enter.
The system displays the General Status screen.
3. Make sure that the telephone is in the following state:
a. Plugged into the jack
b. Idle and not receiving calls
c. No messages waiting
d. No active buttons, such as Send All Calls or Call Forwarding
4. Type list groups-of-extension 1234.
5. Press Enter.
The Extension Group Membership screen shows whether the extension is a member of
any groups on the system.
6. Press Cancel.
7. If the extension belongs to a group, access the group screen and delete the extension from
that group.
If extension 1234 belongs to pickup group 2, type change pickup group 2 and delete
the extension from the list.
8. Type list usage extension 1234.
9. Press Enter.
The Usage screen shows where the extension is used in the system.
10. Press Cancel.
11. If the system displays the extension on the Usage screen, access the appropriate feature
screen and delete the extension.
If extension 1234 is bridged onto extension 1235, type change station 1235 and
remove the appearances of 1234.
12. Type change station 1234.
13. Press Enter.

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Adding a fax or a modem

14. Type remove station 1234.


15. Press Enter.
The system displays the Station screen for this telephone, so you can verify that you are
removing the correct telephone.
Tip:
Be sure to record the port assignment for this jack in case you want to use it again
later.
16. If this is the correct telephone, press Enter.
a. If the system responds with an error message, the telephone is busy or still belongs to
a group.
b. Press Cancel to stop the request, correct the problem.
c. Enter remove station 1234 again.
17. Remove the extension from voice mail service if the extension has a voice mailbox.
18. Type save translations.
19. Press Enter to save your changes

Note:
You do not need to delete the extension from coverage paths. The system
automatically adjusts coverage paths to eliminate the extension.
Next steps
Now you can unplug the set from the jack and store it for future use. You do not need to
disconnect the wiring at the cross-connect field. The extension and port address remain available
for assignment at a later date.
Once you successfully remove a set, that set is permanently erased from system memory. If you
want to reactivate the set, you have to add it again as though it were a new telephone.

Adding a fax or a modem


About this task
Connecting a fax machine or modem to your system is similar to adding a telephone, with a few
important exceptions. To add a fax or a modem, see Adding Telephones in the above section.
Because the system does recognize the concept of “fax” or “modem”, you need to administer
these items as basic analog stations. You can merely use the supported station type 2500
(analog, single line).
Alternatively, you can create aliases to the 2500. To be able to create reports that indicate which
stations are faxes or modem. For more information about aliasing, see Using Alias.

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As an example, if you have already defined an alias for “fax” as a 2500 station type and want to
add a fax machine to extension 4444, the steps are as follows:
Procedure
1. Type add station 4444.
2. Press Enter.
3. In the Type field, type fax.
4. In the Port field, type the port address.
5. In the Name field, type a name to associate with this fax.
6. Move to the Data Restriction field and type y.
Entering y in this field prevents calls to and from this extension from being interrupted by
tone signals. This is important for fax machines and modems as these signals can disrupt
transmissions of data.
7. In the Distinctive Audible Alert field, type n.
This eliminates the distinct 2-burst ring for external calls, which often interferes with the
auto-answer function on fax machines or modems.
8. Press Enter to save changes.

Enabling transmission over IP networks for modem, TTY,


and fax calls
Before you begin
The ability to transmit fax, modem, and TTY calls over IP trunks or LANs and WANs assumes that
the endpoints sending and receiving the calls are connected to a private network that uses H.323
trunking or LAN connections between gateways and/or port networks. This type of transmission
also assumes that calls can either be passed over the public network using ISDN-PRI trunks or
passed over an H.323 private network to Communication Manager switches that are similarly
enabled. As a result, it is assumed that you have assigned, or will assign, to the network gateways
the IP codec you define in this procedure. As an example, assign codec set 1 to the network
region to enable handling of fax, modem, and TTY calls.
Procedure
1. Type ip-codec-set 1 or change ip-media-parameters 1.
2. Press Enter.
The system displays the IP MEDIA PARAMETERS screen.
3. Complete the fields as required for each media type you want to enable.
4. Press Enter.

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IP Softphones

For more information on modem or fax or TTY over IP, see Administering Network
Connectivity on Avaya Aura® Communication Manager, 555-233-504.

IP Softphones
Using Avaya IP Softphones, the end user can control telephone calls directly from a Personal
Computer (PC). An end user can log in remotely to the company server running Communication
Manager, and then make and receive telephone calls from the telephone extension.
Avaya IP Softphones support the following modes:
• Road-Warrior
You typically use this mode for laptop users who are travelling. In this mode, the Personal
Computer LAN connection carries both the call control signaling and the voice path. Because
the audio portion of the voice call is handled by the Personal Computer, you must have some
kind of audio device (e.g., handset, headset) Personal Computer to provide the audio
connection.
• Telecommuter or Avaya IP Agent
For the telecommuter or Avaya IP Agent mode, you make two separate connections to the
Avaya DEFINITY® server. The signaling path is carried over an IP network, and the voice
path is carried over the standard circuit-switched telephone network (PSTN). Since you are
using a telephone for audio, you do not need an H.323 Personal Computer audio application.
The telecommuter mode uses the Avaya IP Softphone interface on the user Personal
Computer and a standard telephone. The Avaya IP Agent mode uses the Avaya IP Agent
interface on the agent Personal Computer and a call center telephone.
• Native H.323 (only available with Avaya IP Softphone R2)
Using the standalone H.323 mode, the travelers can use some Communication Manager
features from a remote location. This mode uses a Personal Computer running an H.323 v2-
compliant audio application, such as Microsoft NetMeeting. The H.323 mode controls the call
signaling and the voice path. However, since it does not use the IP Softphone interface, this
configuration is capable of operating only as an analog or single-line telephone making one
call at a time without any additional assigned features. You can provide standalone H.323
users only features that they can activate with dial access codes.
• Control of IP Telephone (only available with IP Softphone R4 and later)
You can use this mode to make and receive calls under the control of the IP Softphone - just
like in the Telecommuter or Road Warrior mode. The big difference is that you have a real
digital telephone under your control. In the Road Warrior mode, there is no telephone. In the
Telecommuter mode, the telephone you are using whether analog, digital, or IP telephone is
brain dead. In this mode if you have an IP telephone, you get the best of both worlds.
• Control of DCP Telephone (only available with IP Softphone R5 and later)
This feature provides a registration endpoint configuration. With this new configuration, an IP
softphone and a non-softphone telephone can be in service on the same extension at the
same time. Also, the call control is executed by both the softphone and the telephone
endpoint, and the audio is monitored by the telephone endpoint.

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Tip:
Use status station to show the part (product) ID, serial number, and the audio connection
method used by existing stations.
Note:
Beginning with the November 2003 release of Communication Manager, R1 and R2 IP
Softphone and IP Agent, which use a dual connect (two extensions) architecture, are no
longer supported. R3 and R4 IP Softphone and IP Agent, which use a single connect (one
extension) architecture, continue to be supported. This applies to the RoadWarrior and the
Telecommuter configurations for the IP Softphone. Native H.323 registrations for R1 and R2
Softphones continue to be supported.

Enabling the system to use IP softphone


Procedure
1. Display the System Parameters Customer-Options (Optional Features) screen.
2. Verify the following field settings:
• Maximum Concurrently Registered IP Stations is greater than 0.
• IP Stations field is y
• Information has been entered in the fields on the Maximum IP Registrations by Product
ID page
3. Verify that your Communication Manager server has a Processor Ethernet board and a
gateway.
4. Install the IP Softphone software on each IP Softphone user’s Personal Computer.

Road Warrior Mode


Use Softphone in the Road Warrior mode when you want call control signaling and voice media to
flow over the IP network between the softphone and Communication Manager.
You also can “take over” an IP telephone. Typically you would not have a different extension for
your softphone. When you log in, the softphone takes over the existing telephone extension (turn
the DCP or IP telephone off). During this time, that DCP or IP telephone is out of service. This is
accomplished if, on the Station screen, the IP Softphone field is y.
To illustrate, add a softphone in Road Warrior mode at extension 3001. Except for single-connect
IP telephones, you have to actually administer two extensions for each Road Warrior mode.

Adding a Softphone in Road Warrior mode


Procedure
1. Type add station 3000.

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IP Softphones

2. Press Enter.
The system displays the Station screen.
3. In the Type field, enter H.323.
4. Press Enter to save your work.

Administering Road Warrior


Procedure
1. Type add station next.
2. Press Enter.
The system displays the Station screen.
Note:
To change an existing DCP extension, type change station nnnn in this step,
where nnnn is the existing DCP extension.
3. In the Type field, enter the model of telephone you want to use.
For example, enter 6408D.
4. In the Port field, type x for virtual telephone, or enter the port number if there is hardware.

Note:
Port 1720 is turned off by default to minimize denial of service situations. This applies
to all IP softphones release 5.2 or later. You can change this setting, if you have root
privileges on the system, by typing the command: /opt/ecs/ sbin ACL 1720 on
or off.
5. In the Security Code field, enter the password for this remote user.
For example, enter 1234321.
This password can be 3-8 digits in length.
6. In the Media Complex Ext field, type 3000.
This is the H.323 extension just administered.
7. In the IP Softphone field, type y.
8. On page 2, in the Service Link Mode field, type as-needed.
Set this field to permanent only for extremely busy remote telephone users, such as call
center agents.
9. In the Multimedia Mode field, type enhanced.
10. Press Enter to save your work.

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Manage telephones

Now you can install and configure the software on the user’s Personal Computer. In this
example, the user logs in by entering their DCP extension (3001) and password
(1234321).

Adding a softphone in telecommuter mode


About this task
Use Softphone in telecommuter mode when you want call control signaling to flow over the IP
network between the softphone and Communication Manager and voice media to flow over a
telephone line. For example, the following steps show how to administer a softphone in
telecommuter mode for a home user at extension 3010.
Procedure
1. Type add station 3010.
2. Press Enter.
The system displays the Station screen.
Note:
For a new DCP extension, use the add station command. For an existing DCP
extension, use the change station command, and ignore steps 3 and 4.
3. In the Port field, type x for virtual telephone, or enter the port number if there is hardware.
4. In the Security Code field, enter the password for this remote user.
For example, enter 1234321.
This password can be up to 7 digits in length.
5. In the IP Softphone field, type y.
6. On page 2, in the Service Link Mode field, type as-needed.
Set this field to permanent only for extremely busy remote telephone users, such as call
center agents.
7. In the Multimedia Mode field, type enhanced.
8. Press Enter to save your work.
Now you can install and configure the software on the user’s Personal Computer. In this
example, the user will login by entering their DCP extension (3010) and password
(1234321).

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IP Telephones

Troubleshooting IP softphones
Problem
Display characters on the telephone cannot be recognized.

Cause
Microsoft Windows is not set to use Eurofont characters.
Solution
Set the Microsoft Windows operating system to use Eurofont.
For more information on how to install and configure the IP Softphone software, see user
documentation on Avaya IP softphone.

Problem
The call is not connecting to the home phone that is configured as Other Phone.
Cause
The Facility Restriction Level (FRL) of the desk phone is too low for the route pattern over which
the trunk call to the home phone is sent.
Solution
Increase the FRL of the desk phone or reduce the FRL on the route pattern.

IP Telephones
The 4600-series IP Telephones are physical sets that connect to Communication Manager via
TCP/IP.
Caution:
An Avaya IP endpoint can dial emergency calls (for example, 911 calls in the U.S.). It only
reaches the local emergency service in the Public Safety Answering Point area where the
telephone system has local trunks. Please be advised that an Avaya IP endpoint cannot dial
to and connect with local emergency service when dialing from remote locations that do not
have local trunks. You should not use an Avaya IP endpoint to dial emergency numbers for
emergency services when dialing from remote locations. Avaya Inc. is not responsible or liable
for any damages resulting from misplaced emergency calls made from an Avaya endpoint.
Your use of this product indicates that you have read this advisory and agree to use an
alternative telephone to dial all emergency calls from remote locations.

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Manage telephones

Adding an IP telephone
Before you begin
Verify the system has a:
• TN2302 IP Media Processor circuit pack for audio capability
• TN799 Control-LAN circuit pack for signaling capability (for CSI Servers only)
Make sure that you can use IP Telephones on your system. Display the System-Parameters
Customer-Options (Optional Features) screen, and verify the following field settings.
• Maximum Concurrently Registered IP Stations is greater than 0
• IP Stations field is y
• Information has been entered in the fields on the Maximum IP Registrations by Product ID
page.
About this task
These steps show how to add an IP telephone at extension 4005 and how to assign an extension.
Procedure
1. Type add station 4005.
2. Press Enter.
The system displays the Station screen.
Note:
When adding a new 4601 or 4602 IP telephone, you must use the 4601+ or 4602+
station type. This station type enables the Automatic Callback feature. When making a
change to an existing 4601 or 4602, you receive a warning message, stating that you
should upgrade to the 4601+ or 4602+ station type to access the Automatic Callback
feature.
The system displays the Port field as display only, and IP.
3. In the Security Code field, enter the password for the IP telephone user.
Although the system accepts a null password, the IP telephone does not work unless you
assign a password.
4. Press Enter to save your work.

Changing from dual-connect to single-connect IP telephones


About this task
When you have a dual extension telephone and you upgrade to a single extension telephone, you
can remove the connection that is no longer used for that telephone. To remove the H.323
connection that is no longer needed, first record the media complex extension number.

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IP Telephones

Procedure
1. Type change station nnnn where nnnn is the extension number of the original dual-
connect telephone that you are replacing with a single-connect telephone.
The system displays the Station screen.
2. Move to the Media Complex Extension field.
3. Write down the number in the Media Complex field, then delete the number from the field.
4. Press Enter to save your work.
5. Remove the extension you recorded. Before you remove an H.323 extension from your
system, check the status, remove it from any group or usage lists, and then delete it from
the system’s memory.
For example, if you wrote down extension 1234 before you removed it from the Media
Complex field on the Station screen, then remove extension 1234 using these steps:
a. Type status station 1234.
b. Press Enter.
The system displays the General Status screen.
c. Make sure that the extension is idle and not making or receiving calls, has no
messages waiting and has no active buttons, such as Send All Calls or Call
Forwarding.
d. Type list groups-of-extension 1234.
e. Press Enter.
The Extension Group Membership screen shows whether the extension is a member
of any groups on the system.
f. Press Cancel.
g. If the extension belongs to a group, access the group screen and delete the extension
from that group.
If extension 1234 belongs to pickup group 2, type change pickup group 2 and
delete the extension from the list.
h. Type list usage extension 1234.
i. Press Enter.
The Usage screen shows where the extension is used in the system.
j. Press Cancel.
k. If the system displays the extension on the Usage screen, access the appropriate
feature screen and delete the extension.
If extension 1234 belongs to hunt group 2, type change hunt group 2 and delete
the extension from the list.

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Manage telephones

l. Type change station 1234.


m. Press Enter.
n. Delete any bridged appearances or personal abbreviated dialing entries.
o. Press Enter.
The system displays the Station screen for this telephone so you can verify that you
are removing the correct telephone.
p. Type remove station 1234.
q. Press Enter.
r. If this is the correct telephone, press Enter.
• The system responds with command successfully completed.
• If the system responds with an error message, the telephone is busy or still belongs
to a group.
s. Press Cancel to stop the request, correct the problem, and type remove station
1234 again.
t. Remove the extension from voice mail service if the extension has a voice mailbox.
u. Type save translations.
v. Press Enter to save your changes.

Note:
You do not need to delete the extension from coverage paths. The system
automatically adjusts coverage paths to eliminate the extension.
Once you successfully remove the extension, it is permanently erased from system
memory. If you want to reactivate the extension, you have to add it again as though it
were new.

Setting up emergency calls on IP telephones


About this task
Set up which “calling number” to send to the public safety access point when an emergency call is
placed from an IP telephone.
You use the Station screen to set up emergency call handling options for IP telephones. As an
example, administer the option that prevents emergency calls from an IP telephone.
Procedure
1. Type change station nnnn where nnnn is the extension of the telephone you want to
modify.
2. Press Enter.

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Remote office setup

The system displays the Station screen.


3. Click Next Page to find the Remote Softphone Emergency calls field.
4. Type block in the Remote Softphone Emergency calls field.
5. Press Enter to save your changes.

Caution:
An Avaya IP endpoint can dial emergency calls, such as 911 in the U.S., but it only
reaches the local emergency service in the Public Safety Answering Point area where
the telephone system has local trunks. Please be advised that an Avaya IP endpoint
cannot dial to and connect with local emergency service when dialing from remote
locations that do not have local trunks. You should not use an Avaya IP endpoint to
dial emergency numbers for emergency services when dialing from remote locations.
Avaya Inc. is not responsible or liable for any damages resulting from misplaced
emergency calls made from an Avaya endpoint. Use of this product indicates that you
have read this advisory and agree to use an alternative telephone to dial all emergency
calls from remote locations. Go to the Avaya Support website at http://
support.avaya.com if you have questions about emergency calls from IP telephones.

Remote office setup


Avaya Remote Office provides IP processing capabilities to traditional call handling for voice and
data between Avaya Communication Manager and offices with Remote Office hardware. You need
to add the information about Remote Office as a node in Communication Manager, add its
extensions, and set up the trunk and signaling groups.

Adding Remote Office to Communication Manager


Before you begin
On the System Parameters Customer-Options (Optional Features) screen, ensure that the
following fields are set to y.
• Maximum Administered Remote Office Trunks
• Maximum Administered Remote Office Stations
• Product ID registration limit
• Remote Office
• IP station
• ISDN-PRI

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Manage telephones

Also, install and administer your Remote Office hardware at the remote location and obtain the
following information from the remote administration:
• IP address
• Password
About this task
As an example, set up a remote-office location using Avaya R300 Remote Office Communicator
hardware, add a new node, and set up the signaling group and trunk group.
Procedure
1. Type change node-names IP.
2. Press Enter.
The system displays the Node Name screen.
3. In the Name field, type in a word to identify the node.
Type Remote 6.
4. In the IP address field, type in the IP address to match the one on the Avaya R300
administration.
5. Press Enter to save your changes.
6. Type add remote office, and the number for this remote office.
7. Press Enter.
The system displays the Remote Office screen.
8. Fill in the following fields.
• Node Name - match the name on the IP Node Names screen.
• Network Region - this must match the network region on the IP Interfaces screen for
the circuit packs that connect this remote office. Use display ip-interfaces to find this
information.
• Location - match the one set up on the Location screen for this remote office.
• Site Data - identify the street address or identifier you want to use.
9. Press Enter to save your changes.

Tip:
Use status remote office to verify that your server running Communication Manager
recognizes the Remote Office information. It also displays the extensions and signaling
group you administer next.

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Remote office setup

Setting up a trunk group


About this task
You can modify an existing trunk group or add a new one. In our example, we will add trunk group
6. Before you start, perform Setting up a signaling group on page 137.
Procedure
1. Type add trunk group 6.
The system displays the Trunk Group screen.
2. In the Group Type field, type ISDN.
ISDN-PRI or ISDN-BRI must be y on the System Parameters Customer-Options (Optional
Features) screen.
3. In the TAC field, type in the trunk access code that conforms to your dial plan.
4. In the Carrier Medium field, type H.323 (Medpro).
5. In the Dial Access field, type y.
6. In the Service Type field, type tie.
7. In the Signaling Group field, type in the signaling group you created.
8. Press Enter to save your changes.

Setting up a signaling group


About this task
Each Remote Office has its own listen port and signaling group. Set up a new trunk group, or use
an existing trunk group administered for H.323 signaling. To set up the signaling group for remote
office:
Procedure
1. Type add signaling-group and the number of the group you want to add.
The system displays the Signaling Group screen.
2. In the Group Type field, type H.323
3. In the Remote Office field, type y.
4. In the Trunk Group for Channel Selection field, type the number of the trunk you set up
for the remote office.
5. In the Near-end Node Name field, identify the node name assigned to the CLAN that
supports the R300.

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Manage telephones

6. In the Far-end Node Name field, identify the node name assigned to the CLAN that
supports the R300.
7. In the Near-end Listen Port field, type a port number in the 5000-9999 range.
8. In the Far-end Listen Port field, type 1720.
9. In the RRQ field, type y.
10. Tab to the Direct IP-IP Audio Connection field on another page of this screen, and type
y.
11. Press Enter to save your changes.

Setting up Remote Office on network regions


About this task
Now set up a network region to show the connections between regions. You can begin with
network region 1.
Procedure
1. Type change ip-network-region 1.
2. Press Enter.
The system displays the IP Network Region screen.
3. In the Name field, describe the region you are setting up.
4. In the Stub Network Region field, enter y if you are creating a stub network region or n if
you are creating a core network region. For network regions 251 to 2000, this field is a
read-only field and has a default value of y.
If you are creating a stub network region, then on page 4, in the dst rgn field, you must
enter the number of the destination core network region that this stub network region
connects to.
5. In the Codec Set field, type the codec set you want to use in this region.
6. In the UDP Port Range field, type the range of the UDP port number to be used for audio
transport.
7. In the Intra-region IP-IP Direct Audio field, type y.
8. In the Inter-region IP-IP Direct Audio field, type y.
9. Go to page 4 to set up connections between regions and assign codecs for inter-region
connections.
Page 3 of the IP Network Region screen shows a list of Survivable Remote Server for the
network region.

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The following connections are administered in this example.


• codec-set 2 is used between region 1 and region 4
• codec-set 5 is used between region 1 and region 99
• codec-set 6 is used between region 1 and region 193
10. Assign the region number to the CLAN circuit pack. All the endpoints registered with a
specific CLAN circuit pack belong to the CLAN region.
For more information, see Administering Network Connectivity on Avaya Aura®
Communication Manager, 555-233-504.

Adding telephones to Remote Office


Before you begin
Be sure the extensions you add fit your dialing plan.
Procedure
1. Type add station nnnn, where nnnn is the extension you are adding.
2. Press Enter.
The Station screen appears.
3. In the Type field, type in the model of the telephone you are adding.
4. In the Port field, type x.
This indicates that there is no hardware associated with the port assignment.
5. In the Name field, identify the telephone for your records.
6. In the Security Code field, match the password set up on the Remote Office
administration.
7. In the Remote Office Phone field, type y.
8. Press Enter to save your changes.

Downloading firmware to multiple stations


About this task
You can download firmware to multiple stations of the same type, either 2410, 2420, 1408, or
1416 DCP telephone. Download firmware to as many as 1000 stations per download schedule.
You can schedule a specific time for the download, or you can administer the download to run
immediately. To download 2410, 2420, 1408, or 1416 DCP station firmware to multiple stations:
Procedure
1. Type change firmware station-download.

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Manage telephones

2. Press Enter.
The system displays the Firmware Station Download screen.
3. In the Schedule Download field, type y.
The Start Date/Time and Stop Date/Time fields appear.
4. In the Start Date/Time field, enter the month (mm), day (dd), year (yyyy), and time
(hh:mm) that you want the download to start.
5. In the Stop Date/Time field, enter the month (mm), day (dd), year (yyyy), and time
(hh:mm) that you want the download to stop.
6. In the Continue Daily Until Completed field, enter y if you want the system to execute the
firmware download each day at the scheduled time until all specified telephones have
received the firmware.
7. In the Beginning Station field, enter the first extension number in the range of telephones
to which you want to download the firmware.
Up to 1000 stations can be included in a scheduled download.
8. In the Ending Station field, enter the last extension number in the range of telephones to
which you want to download firmware.
Up to 1000 stations can be included in a scheduled download.
Note:
Although you can specify a range of up to 1000 extensions, all 1000 stations are not
downloaded simultaneously because there is a limit of how many concurrent
telephones will be downloaded on a board, gateway, and port network. These limits will
likely result in multiple "passes" required to attempt a download to the telephone. Also
note that on the first "pass", only two telephones will be attempted, and if multiple
telephones fail, then the schedule may stop.
9. Press Enter.
The firmware download is set to run at the scheduled time. If you entered n in the
Schedule Download? field, pressing Enter immediately initiates the download to the
specified range of telephones.

Displaying firmware download status


About this task
You can use the status firmware download command to display status information for an
active download schedule. To display download status:
Procedure
1. Type status firmware download.

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The system displays the Status Firmware Station Download screen.


2. Press Enter.

Note:
If you add the qualifier last to the status firmware download command, status
information on the last download schedule is displayed.

Disabling firmware downloads


About this task
To disable active downloads:
Procedure
Type disable firmware download.
This command disables any active download schedule, and the system displays
Command successfully completed
at the bottom of the screen.

Native Support of Avaya 1408 and 1416 digital telephones


Native support of Avaya 1408 (1400 Mid) and 1416 (1400 High) digital telephones is available
from Communication Manager 6.0 and later. Communication Manager supports call processing
features for the Avaya 14xx digital telephones just like Avaya 24xx digital telephones, along with
support for the following:
• Fixed feature buttons (Hold, Conference, Transfer, Message waiting lamp, Drop and Redial)
• Message button
• 40 Unicode, Eurofont, or Kanafont character display message support
• Speakerphone functionality (including Group Listen)
• Eight call appearances or feature buttons
Note:
To allow firmware upgrades and to use the new capabilities of the sets, the telephone type
must be administered as either 1408 or 1416 digital telephone.
Native Support of Avaya 1408 digital telephone
Communication Manager provides native administration for the Avaya 1408 digital telephone. The
Avaya 1408 digital telephone administration is similar to the Avaya 2410 digital telephone with the
same fields and default values except for the following:
• Support for eight call appearances or feature buttons

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• No Customizable Labels field


• No Media Complex Ext field
• Support for display languages which include English, Spanish, French, Italian, User defined,
Unicode, Unicode2, Unicode3, and Unicode4
Native Support of Avaya 1416 digital telephone
Communication Manager provides native administration for the Avaya 1416 digital telephone. The
Avaya 1416 digital telephone administration is similar to the Avaya 2420 digital telephone with the
same fields and default values except for the following:
• Support for 16 call appearances or feature buttons
• No Customizable Labels field
• No Data Option field
• No Media Complex Ext field
• Support for display languages which include English, Spanish, French, Italian, User defined,
Unicode, Unicode2, Unicode3, and Unicode4
• Support for Button Modules field rather than Expansion Module field
BM32 Button Support
The Avaya 1416 digital telephone uses the BM32 button expansion module. Communication
Manager supports two BM32 buttons for the Avaya 1416 digital telephone.

Native support for 96x1 H.323 and SIP deskphones


Communication Manager 6.2 and later provide native support for 96x1 H.323 and SIP
deskphones. You can configure the sets as H.323 or SIP. Owing to the presence of
Communication Manager, you can specify the station type as an H.323 set type that includes
9608, 9611, 9621, and 9641 or SIP type that includes 9608SIP, 9611SIP, 9621SIP, and 9641SIP.
Communication Manager supports call processing features for Avaya 96x1 deskphones similar to
the 96x1 H.323 or SIP 9630 deskphone.
For more information about the features of 96x1 H.323 and SIP deskphones, see Avaya Aura®
Communication Manager Hardware Description and Reference.

Native support for Avaya J100 Series IP Phones


Communication Manager 8.0 and later provide support for Avaya J100 Series IP Phones. Avaya
J100 Series IP Phones are SIP-based phones that provide enhanced user experience and
superior call quality.
Communication Manager provides default endpoint templates corresponding to different models of
Avaya J100 Series IP Phones. You can create and manage new station types of Avaya J100
Series IP Phones by using these templates.

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For more information about the features of Avaya J100 Series IP Phones, see Avaya Aura®
Communication Manager Hardware Description and Reference and Avaya J100 Series IP Phones
Overview and Specifications.

Native support of Avaya 9404 and 9408 digital telephones


Native support of Avaya 9404 and 9408 digital telephones is available from Communication
Manager 6.2 and later. Communication Manager supports call processing features for the Avaya
9404 and 9408 digital telephones are similar to the 24xx and 14xx line of DCP telephones, and
supports languages in Unicode format. The Avaya 9404 and 9408 digital telephones have a look
and feel similar to the 96x1 telephones. Standard Local Survivability (SLS) does not support 9404
and 9408 stations natively. You must administer 9404 and 9408 telephones as 24xx telephones to
support SLS natively. Communication Manager also supports the following features for the Avaya
9404 and 9408 digital telephones.
• Fixed feature buttons (Hold, Conference, Transfer, Message waiting lamp, Drop and Redial)
• Message button
• Customized button labels
• 40 Unicode, Eurofont, or Kanafont character display message support
• Speakerphone functionality (including Group Listen)
• Support for the same set of Communication Manager call processing features that are
supported by the 1416 telephone
Note:
You must administer the telephone type as either 9404 or 9408 to allow firmware upgrades
and to use the new capabilities of the sets.
Native support of Avaya 9404 digital telephone
Communication Manager provides native administration for the Avaya 9404 digital telephone. The
Avaya 9404 digital telephone administration is similar to the Avaya 2410 digital telephone with the
same fields and default values except for the following:
• Support for display languages which include English, Spanish, French, Italian, User defined,
Unicode, Unicode2, Unicode3, and Unicode4
Native support of Avaya 9408 digital telephone
Communication Manager provides native administration for the Avaya 9408 digital telephone. The
Avaya 9408 digital telephone administration is similar to the Avaya 2420 digital telephone with the
same fields and default values except for the following:
• Support for display languages which include English, Spanish, French, Italian, User defined,
Unicode, Unicode2, Unicode3, and Unicode4.
• Support for Button Modules field rather than Expansion Module field.
BM12 Button Support
The Avaya 9408 digital telephone uses the BM12 button expansion module that supports 24
buttons per module. Communication Manager supports three BM12 buttons for the Avaya 9408
digital telephone.

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Manage telephones

Administer location per station


Use the Administer location per station feature to:
• Connect the IP telephones and softphones through a VPN to the branch that an employee is
assigned to.
• Allow a VPN connected employee to have the same dialing experience as others in the office
who are connected through a gateway.
Related links
Preparing to administer location number on Station screen on page 144
Setting up location number on Station screen on page 144

Preparing to administer location number on Station screen


Procedure
On the Optional Features screen, ensure that the Multiple Locations field is set to y. If this field
is set to n, your system is disabled for the Administer location per station feature. Go to the Avaya
Support website at http://support.avaya.com for assistance.
Note:
If the Multiple Locations field on the Optional Features screen is set to n, the Location field
on the Station screen is hidden.
To view the Optional Features screen, type display system-parameters customer-
options. Press Enter.

Setting up location number on Station screen


Procedure
1. Enter change station n, where n is the extension number to which you want to assign
a location.
2. In the Location field, enter a valid location number.
This field appears only when the Type field is set to H.323 or SIP.
3. Select Enter to save your changes.

Note:
If the station extension is a SIP telephone type and if the application type is OPS on
the Stations with Off-PBX Telephone Integration screen, then the Off-PBX screen's
Location field is display-only and displays the value of the Location field of the
corresponding Station screen.

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Chapter 7: Telephone Features

Once you add a telephone to the system, you can use the Station screen to change the settings,
such as adding or changing feature button assignments. You can assign features or functionality to
each programmable button according to your choice. If you have 6400-series telephones, you can
administer some of their own feature buttons. For more information, see Setting up Terminal Self-
Administration for more information.
Note:
An NI-BRI telephone with Communication Manager has only the Conference, Transfer, Hold,
and Drop feature buttons, none of which requires administration. On an NI-BRI telephone, you
can assign additional feature buttons only as call appearances. As a result, NI-BRI telephone
users must access all other features of Communication Manager using feature access codes.
Additionally, the number of call appearance buttons administered in Communication Manager
(the default is three) must match the number of call appearances programmed on the
telephone. Finally, Communication Manager does not support bridged call appearances for NI-
BRI telephones.

Adding feature buttons


Procedure
1. Type change station nnnn where nnnn is the extension for the telephone you want to
modify.
2. Press Enter.
3. Press Next Page until you locate the Button Assignment section of the Station screen.
Some telephones have several feature button groups. Make sure that you are changing
the correct button. If you do not know which button on the telephone maps to which button-
assignment field, see your telephone manual, or see Telephone Reference.
4. Enter the button name that corresponds to the feature you want to assign. To determine
feature button names, press Help, or see Telephone Feature Buttons Table.
Note:
For certain newer telephones with expanded text label display capabilities, you can
customize feature button labels to accept up to 13 alphanumeric characters. For more
information about this feature, see Increasing Text Fields for Feature Buttons.

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Telephone Features

5. Press Enter to save your changes.


Some telephones have default assignments for buttons. For example, the 8411D includes
defaults for 12 softkey buttons. It already has assignments for features like Leave Word
Calling and Call Forwarding. If you do not use an alias, you can easily assign different
features to these buttons if you have different needs. If you use an alias, you must leave
the default softkey button assignments. You can change the button assignments on the
screen and the features work on the alias telephone, however the labels on the display do
not change.
Related links
Increasing Text Fields for Feature Buttons on page 146
Telephone feature buttons table on page 148

Increasing Text Fields for Feature Buttons


If you are using certain newer telephones with expanded text label display capabilities, use the
Increase Text Fields for Feature Buttons feature to program and store up to 13 character labels for
associated feature buttons and call appearances. This feature is available for the following
telephones:
• 2410 (Release 2 or newer)
• 2420 (Release 4 or newer)
• 4610 (IP Telephone Release 2.2 or later)
• 4620 (IP Telephone Release 2.2 or later)
• 4621 (IP Telephone Release 2.2 or later)
• 4622 (IP Telephone Release 2.2 or later)
• 4625 (IP Telephone Release 3.1 or later)
Related links
Telephone feature buttons table on page 148
Adding feature buttons on page 145

Enabling extended text fields for feature buttons


About this task
To enable extended text fields for feature buttons:
Procedure
1. Type add station next or change station nnnn, where nnnn is the extension of
the telephone you want to customize feature button labels for.

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Restricting customization of feature button types

The system displays the Station screen.


2. Ensure that Customizable Labels is set to y.
This user uses this to enter 13-character labels for all feature buttons and call appearances
associated with this station.
3. Press Enter to save your changes.
4. Assign specific feature buttons as described in the Adding Feature Buttons section.
Note:
You can also use the existing Abbreviated Dialing (AD) button type (Abr Program) to
program AD labels. However, if you choose to use the Abr Program button to program
AD labels, you are limited to 5 upper case characters. For more information on
Abbreviated Dialing, see Adding Abbreviated Dialing Lists.

Restricting customization of feature button types


About this task
To manage the usage of your system’s allocation of customized button labels to ensure that VIP
users have the button label customization resource available to them, you can restrict button label
customization of up to 50 specified button types for users who are not considered to be VIP users.
To restrict customization of specific feature button types:
Procedure
1. Type change button-restriction.
The system displays the Button Type Customization Restrictions screen.
2. Ensure that Restrict Customization Of Button Types is set to y.
3. In the fields under Restrict Customization Of Labels For The Following Button Types, enter
the button type you want to restrict users from customizing.
Note:
When you enter the special button types abr-spchar or abrv-dial, the system displays
an additional field to the right of the button type. Use this special field to specify the
special character associated with the abr-spchar button type or the Abbreviated
Dialing List associated with the abrv-dial button type.
4. Press Enter to save your changes.

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Telephone Features

Telephone feature buttons table


The following table provides descriptions of the feature buttons that you can administer on multi-
appearance telephones. It also lists the administrable software names and recommended button
label names. Display buttons support telephones equipped with alphanumeric displays. Note that
some buttons might require 1-lamp or 2-lamp buttons. Some buttons are not allowed on some
systems and on some telephones.
Note:
An NI-BRI telephone with Communication Manager has only the Conference, Transfer, Hold,
and Drop feature buttons, none of which require administration. On an NI-BRI telephone, you
might assign additional feature buttons only as call appearances. As a result, NI-BRI
telephone users must access all other features of Communication Manager using feature
access codes.
Additionally, the number of call appearance buttons administered in Communication Manager
must match the number of call appearances programmed on the telephone. By default, the
number of call appearance buttons administered in Communication Manager is three.
Note that Communication Manager does not support bridged call appearances for NI-BRI
telephones.
Table 2: Telephone Feature Buttons

Button name Button label Description Maximum


# AD Autodial: Users can administer the hash (#) button 1 per station
as an autodial feature button by entering the Audix
number in the BUTTON ASSIGNMENTS field on
the Station screen.
abr-prog Abr Program Abbreviated Dialing Program: Users can use this 1 per station
button to program abbreviated dialing and autodial
buttons or to store or change numbers in a personal
or group list associated with the station.
abr-spchar AbrvDial (char) Abbreviated Dialing Special Character: You can use 1 each per
this button to enter an associated special character station
when programming. For example, the tilde (~), ~m
(mark), the pause (~p), ~s (suppress), ~w (wait for
dial tone), or ~W (wait forever)] .
abrdg-appr (extension) Bridged Appearance of an analog telephone: Users Depends on
(Ext: ____) can use this button to have an appearance of a station type
single-line telephone extension. Assign to a 2-lamp
appearance button.
Table continues…

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Telephone feature buttons table

Button name Button label Description Maximum


abrv-dial (List: AD Abbreviated Dialing: Users can use this button to 1 per AD list
__ DC: __) dial the stored number on the specified abbreviated per dial code
dialing list.
List: Users can specify the list number 1 to 3 where
the destination number is stored.
DC: Users can specify the dial code for the
destination number.
abrv-ring AbRng Abbreviated and Delayed Ringing: Users can use
this button to trigger an abbreviated or delayed
transition for calls alerting at an extension.
ac-alarm AC Alarm Administered Connection alarm notification: Users 1 per station
can use this button to monitor when the number of
failures for an administered connection has met the
specified threshold.
aca-halt Auto-Ckt Halt Automatic Circuit Assurance : Users of display 1 per system
telephones can use this to identify trunk
malfunctions. The system automatically initiates a
referral call to the telephone when a possible failure
occurs. When the user presses ACA Halt, the
system turns off ACA monitoring for the entire
system. The user must press ACA Halt again to
restart monitoring.
account Account Account: Using this button, the user can enter Call 1 per station
Detail Recording (CDR) account codes. With CDR
account codes, the system can associate and track
calls according to a particular project or account
number.
admin Admin Administration: With this button, a user can program 1 per station
the feature buttons on their 6400-series telephone.
after-call AfterCall After Call Work Mode: An agent can be temporarily 1 per split
Grp:___ removed from call distribution so that the agent can group
finish ACD-related activities, such as completing
paperwork.
Grp: Users can specify the ACD split group number.
agnt-login Agent Login Agent Login: This feature is used to log in an agent. 1 per station
Agent Login screen is displayed with Agent ID and
password on the screen.
alrt-agchg Alert Agent Alert Agent: This feature indicates to the agent that 1 per station
their split or skill hunt group changed while active on
a call. This button blinks to notify the agent of the
change.
Table continues…

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Telephone Features

Button name Button label Description Maximum


alt-frl Alternate FRL Alternate Facility Restriction Level (FRL): This 1 per system
feature activates or deactivates an alternate facility
restriction level for the extension.
ani-requst ANI Request Automatic Number Identification Request: Users 1 per station
can use this to display the calling party’s number
from incoming trunks during the voice state of call.
The trunk must support this functionality.
assist (Group: Assist Supervisory Assistance: An ACD agent can use this 1 per split
__) feature to place a call to a split supervisor. Group: group
You can specify the ACD split group number.
asvn-halt ASVN Halt Authorization Code Security Violation Notification: 1 per system
Activates or deactivates call referral when an
authorization code security violation is detected.
atd-qcalls AttQueueCall Attendant Queue Calls (display button): Tracks the 1 per station
number of calls in the attendant group’s queue and
displays the queue status. Assign this button to any
user who you want to backup the attendant.
atd-qtime AttQueueTime Attendant Queue Time (display button): Tracks the 1 per station
calls in the attendant group’s queue according to the
oldest time a call has been queued, and obtains a
display of the queue status.
audix-rec Audix Record Audix One-Step Recording (display button): 1 per station
Activates or deactivates recording of the current
call. An Audix hunt group extension that is valid for
the user must be entered in the Ext: field after the
name.
aut-msg-wt Msg (name or Automatic Message Waiting: Associated status lamp 1 extension per
(Ext: ___) ext #) automatically lits when an LWC message has been button per
stored in the system for the associated extension phone
(can be a VDN). This lamp will not light on the
mapped-to physical station for messages left for
virtual extensions.
auto-cback Auto CallBack Automatic Call Back: Inside user can activate this to 1 per station
place a call to a busy or unanswered telephone to
be called back automatically when the called
telephone becomes available to receive a call.
auto-icom Autoic (name or Automatic Intercom: Places a call to the station 1 per group per
(Group: __) ext #) associated with the button. The called user receives dial code
a unique alerting signal, and a status lamp
associated with a Intercom button flashes. Grp:
Intercom — Auto-Icom group number. This
extension and destination extension must be in the
same group.
Table continues…

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Telephone feature buttons table

Button name Button label Description Maximum


auto-in (Group: Auto in Auto-In Mode: With this the user can become 1 per split
__) automatically available for new ACD calls upon group
completion of an ACD call. Grp: The split group
number for ACD.
auto-wkup Auto Wakeup Automatic Wakeup (display button): Attendants, 1 per station
front-desk users, and guests can use this to request
a wake up call to be placed automatically to a
certain extension (cannot be a VDN extension) at a
later time.
autodial SD User can use this to dial a number that is not part of
a stored list.
aux-work (RC: AuxWork Auxiliary Work Mode: Removes agent from ACD call 1 per split
__) (Group: __) distribution to complete non-ACD-related activities. group
RC: Optional assignment for the 1- or 2-digit
Reason Code to be used to change to Aux Work
using this button, when Reason Codes is active.
Multiple Aux Work buttons, each with a different RC,
can be assigned to the same station set. Grp: The
split group number for ACD.
brdg-appr (Btn: (extension) Bridged Call Appearance: Provides an appearance Depends on
__ Ext: ___) of another user’s extension on this telephone. For station type
example, an assistant might have a bridged
appearance of their supervisor’s extension. The
bridged appearance button functions exactly like the
original call appearance, for instance it indicates
when the appearance is active or ringing. You can
assign brdg-appr buttons only to 2-lamp appearance
buttons. You must indicate which extension and
which call appearance button the user wants to
monitor at this telephone.
brdg-appr B Use a numeric value from 1 to 32 to specify a
tradition per-call appearance bridged appearance or
use a to specify a multiple call arrangement bridged
appearance.
btn-ring Button Ring Station User Button Ring Control: Users can use 1 per station
this to toggle between audible and silent call
alerting.
Table continues…

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Telephone Features

Button name Button label Description Maximum


btn-view Button View Button View: Users can use this to view, on the
telephone’s display, the contents of any feature
button. Button View does more than the "View" or
"stored-num" feature button; these only display what
is contained in abbreviated dialing and autodial
buttons. When the user presses the btn-view button
and then a specific feature button, they see the
feature name and any auxiliary data for that button.
Users can use this to review the programming of
their feature buttons. You can assign this soft-key
button to any 6400-, 7400-, or 8400-series display
telephone.
busy-ind (TAC/ Busy Busy Indication: Indicates the busy or idle status of 1 per TAC/Ext
Ext: __) an extension, trunk group, terminating extension
group (TEG), hunt group, or loudspeaker paging
zone. Users can press the busy-ind button to dial
the specified extension. You can assign this button
to any lamp button and must specify which Trunk or
extension the user wants to monitor.
call-appr extension Call Appearance: Originates or receives calls. Depends on
Assign to a 2-lamp appearance button. station type
call-disp Return Call Call Displayed Number (display button): Initiates a 1 per station
call to the currently displayed number. The number
can be from a leave word calling message or a
number the user retrieved from the Directory.
call-fwd (Ext: CFrwd (Ext #) Activates or deactivates Call Forwarding All Calls on 64 per
___) Call Forward behalf of the configured extension. If the extension extension
(no ext #) is blank, the button applies to this station.
call-park Call Park Users can use this to place the current call in the 1 per station
call park state so it can be retrieved from another
telephone.
call-pkup Call Pickup Users can use this to answer a call that is ringing in 1 per station
the user’s pickup group.
call-timer Call Timer Used only on the 6400 sets. Users can use this to 1 per station
view the duration of the call associated with the
active call appearance button.
call-unpk Unpark Call Users can use this to unpark a call from another 1 per station
telephone than the telephone that originally parked
the call. This feature button applies only to the SIP
station types.
callr-info Caller Info (Display button) Users can use Call Prompting to 1 per station
display information collected from the originator.
Table continues…

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Telephone feature buttons table

Button name Button label Description Maximum


cas-backup CAS Backup Centralized Attendant Service Backup: Used to 1 per station
redirect all CAS calls to a backup extension in the
local branch if all RLTs are out-of-service or
maintenance busy. The associated status lamp
indicates if CAS is in the backup mode.
cdr1-alrm CDR 1 Fail CDR Alarm: Associated status lamp is used to 1 per station
indicate that a failure in the interface to the primary
CDR output device has occurred.
cdr2-alrm CDR 2 Fail CDR Alarm: Associated status lamp is used to 1 per station
indicate that a failure in the interface to the
secondary CDR output device has occurred.
cfwd-bsyda CFBDA (ext #) Call Forward Busy or Don’t Answer: Activates and 64 per
(Ext: ___) deactivates call forwarding for calls when the extension
configured extension is busy or the user does not
answer. If the extension is blank, the button applies
to this station.
cfwd-enh (Ext: ECFwd (ext #) Users can use Call Forwarding-Enhanced to specify
___) Enhanced Cfwd a different destination extension for both internal
(no ext #) and external calls on behalf of the configured
extension. If the extension is blank, the button
applies to this station.
check-in Check In Check In (display button): Changes the state of the 1 per station
associated guest room to occupied and turns off the
outward calling restriction for the guest room’s
station.
check-out Check Out Check Out (display button): Changes the state of 1 per station
the associated guest room to vacant and turns on
the outward calling restriction for the guest room’s
station. Also clears (removes) any wake-up request
for the station.
clk-overid ClkOverride Clocked Manual Override (display button): Used 1 per station
only by authorized attendants and system
administrators, in association with Time of Day
Routing, to override the routing plan in effect for the
system. The override is in effect for a specified
period of time. This feature can only be assigned to
display telephones.
conf-dsp Conf Display Users can use this to display information about each 1 per station
party of a conference call. This button can be
assigned to stations and attendant consoles.
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Telephone Features

Button name Button label Description Maximum


consult Consult The covering users uses the Consult button after 1 per station
answering a coverage call, to call the principal
(called party) for private consultation. Activating
Consult places the caller on hold and establishes a
private connection between the principal and the
covering user. The covering user can then add the
caller to the conversation, transfer the call to the
principal, or return to the caller.
cov-cback CovrCallBack A covering party uses this to store a leave word 1 per station
calling message for the principal (called party).
cov-msg-rt Covr Msg Ret Coverage Message Retrieval (display button): 1 per station
Places a covering station into the message retrieval
mode for the purposes of retrieving messages for
the group.
cpn-blk CPN Block Blocks the sending of the calling party number for a 1 per station
call.
cpn-unblk CPN Unblock Deactivates calling party number (CPN) blocking 1 per station
and allows the CPN to be sent for a single call.
crss-alert Crisis Alert Crisis Alert (display button): Provide this button to 1 per station 10
the telephones or consoles that you want to notify per system
when any user makes an emergency call. (You
define which calls are emergency calls on the AAR
or ARS Analysis screen by setting the Call Type to
alrt.) After a user receives an alert, they can press
the crss-alert button to disable the current alert. If
tenant partitioning is active, the attendants within a
partition can receive emergency notification only
from callers in the same partition.
data-ext Data (data ext Data Extension: Sets up a data call. Can be used to 1 per data
#) pre-indicate a data call or to disconnect a data call. extension
Cannot be a VDN or ISDN-BRI extension. group
date-time Time/Date Date and Time (display button): Displays the current 1 per station
date and time. Do not assign this button to 6400-
series display telephones as they normally show the
date and time.
delete-msg Delete Msg Delete message (display button): Deletes a stored 1 per station
LWC message or wakeup request.
dial-icom (Grp: Dial Icom Dial Intercom: Accesses the intercom group 1 per group
___) assigned to the button. Grp: Intercom — Dial (Dial
Icom) group number.
did-remove DID Remove DID Remove (display button): Using this DID 1 per station
assignments can be removed.
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Telephone feature buttons table

Button name Button label Description Maximum


did-view DID View DID View (display button): To display and change 1 per station
DID assignments and to choose between XDID and
XDIDVIP numbers.
directory Directory Directory (display button): Users with display 1 per station
telephone can access the integrated directory, use
the touch-tone buttons to key in a name, and
retrieve an extension from the directory. The
directory contains the names and extensions that
you have assigned to the telephones administered
in your system. If you assign a directory button, you
should also assign a Next and Call-Disp button to
the telephone. The users uses these buttons to
navigate within the integrated directory and call an
extension once they find the correct one.

Note:
Vector Directory Numbers do not appear in the
integrated directory. Also, if you assign a name
beginning with two tildes (~~} to a telephone,
and Display Character Set on the System
Parameters Country-Options screen is set to
Roman, the name does not appear in the
integrated directory. Note that this is the only
way to hide a name in the integrated directory.
dir-pkup Dir Pickup Directed call pickup: Users uses this to answer a
call ringing at another extension without having to
be a member of a pickup group.
disp-chrg Disp Charges Provides your display telephone with a visual 1 per station
display of accumulated charges on your current
telephone call. Used exclusively outside the U.S.
and Canada.
disp-norm Local/ Normal Normal (display button): Toggles between LOCAL 1 per station
display mode (displays time and date) and
NORMAL mode (displays call-related data). LED off
= LOCAL mode and LED on = NORMAL.
dn-dst DoNotDisturb Places the user in the do not disturb mode. 1 per station
drop Drop User can drop calls. Users can drop calls from
automatic hold or drop the last party they added to a
conference call.
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Telephone Features

Button name Button label Description Maximum


ec500 EC500 Administers an Extension to Cellular feature button 1 per station
on the office telephone. When you enter this value,
the Timer subfield displays, and defaults to n. Set
the optional Timer subfield to y to include an
Extension to Cellular timer state for the
administered feature button. When the timer state is
included, the Extension to Cellular user can activate
a one-hour timer to temporarily disable Extension to
Cellular through this administered feature button.
Leaving the default setting of n excludes the timer
state
exclusion Exclusion Exclusion: Multi-appearance telephone users can 1 per station
keep other users with appearances of the same
extension from bridging onto an existing call. If the
user presses the Exclusion button while other users
are already bridged onto the call, the other users
are dropped. There are two means of activating
exclusion.
• Manual Exclusion — when the user presses the
Exclusion button (either before dialing or during
the call).
• Automatic Exclusion — as soon as the user picks
up the handset. To turn off Automatic Exclusion
during a call, the user presses the Exclusion
button.
To use Automatic Exclusion, set the Automatic
Exclusion by COS field to y on the Feature-
Related System Parameters screen.
ext-dn-dst ExtDoNotDistur Extension — Do Not Disturb (display button): Used 1 per station
b by the attendant console or hotel front desk display
telephone to activate do not disturb and assign a
corresponding deactivate time to an extension.
ext-pkup Call Pickup User uses this to answer calls directly from another 1 per station
Extended call pickup group. This feature button applies only to
the SIP station types.
extnd-call Extend Call User uses this to extend the current call to an Off- 1 per station
PBX or EC500 telephone
fe-mute fe-mute Far User uses this to mute a selected party on a 1 per station
End Mute conference call. This button can be assigned to
stations and attendant consoles.
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Telephone feature buttons table

Button name Button label Description Maximum


flash Flash 1. To allow a station on a trunk call with Trunk 1 per station
Flash to send a Trunk Flash signal to the far
end (for example, Central Office).
2. To allow a station on a CAS main call to send a
Trunk Flash signal over the connected RLT
trunk back to the branch to conference or
transfer the call.
goto-cover Goto Cover Go To Coverage: Sends a call directly to coverage 1 per station
instead of waiting for the called inside-user to
answer. Go to Cover forces intercom and priority
calls to follow a coverage path.

Note:
Go to Cover cannot be activated for calls
placed to a Vector Directory Number extension.
Go to Cover can be used to force a call to
cover to a VDN if the called principal has a
VDN as a coverage point.
grp-dn-dst GrpDoNotDstrb Group Do Not Disturb (display button): Places a 1 per station
group of telephones into the do not disturb mode.
grp-page GrpPg Using this users can make announcements to
(Number:___) groups of stations by automatically turning on their
speakerphones. Number: The extension of the page
group.
headset Headset Signals onhook or offhook state changes to 1 per station
Communication Manager. The green LED is on for
offhook state and off (dark) for onhook state.
hunt-ns (Grp: HuntNS Hunt-Group Night Service: Places a hunt-group into 3 per hunt
___) night service. Grp: Hunt group number. group
hntpos-bsy Busy (Hunt Grp Using this button, non-ACD hunt group users can 1 per station
(Grp: ___ ) #) opt-in or opt-out of hunt group calls. per group
in-call-id (Type: INCallID (group A member of a coverage answer group or hunt 1 per group-
__ Grp: ___) #, type, name, group can use the Coverage Incoming Call type per group
or ext #) Identification (ICI) button to identify an incoming call
to that group even though the member does not
have a display telephone. In the Type field, enter c
for coverage answer groups and type of h for a hunt
group. In the Grp field, enter the group number.
inspect Inspect Inspect (display button): Users use this on an active 1 per station
call to display the identification of an incoming call.
Users can also use this to determine the
identification of calls they placed on Hold.
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Telephone Features

Button name Button label Description Maximum


Inst-trans Instant Transfer An Instant Transfer button does an instant transfer 1 per station
by performing an immediate unsupervised transfer
to the button's administered destination. The Instant
Transfer button is intended for transfer to Polycom
room systems, which are capable of hosting a
conference and auto-answering calls as well. The
Instant Transfer button is not limited to video set-
types; however, it may be useful on other set-types
as well.
int-aut-an IntAutoAnswer Internal Automatic Answer: Causes any hybrid or 1 per station
digital station to automatically answer incoming
internal calls.
last-numb LastNumb Last Number Dialed (redial): Originates a call to the 1 per station
Dialed number last dialed by the station.
lic-error License Error License-Error: Indicates a major License File alarm. 1 per telephone
Pressing the button does not make the light go out. 20 per system
The button goes out only after the error is cleared (Server CSI)
and Communication Manager returns to License-
Normal Mode. You can administer this button on
telephones and attendant consoles.
limit-call LimitInCalls Limit Number of Concurrent Calls feature: Users 1 per station
can use this to limit the number of concurrent calls
at a station to one call, where normally multiple call
appearances can terminate at the station.
link-alarm (link# Link Fail (link #) Link Alarm: Associated status lamp indicates that a 8 per station
___) failure has occurred on one of the Processor
Interface circuit pack data links. Link: Link number
— 1 to 8 for multi-carrier cabinets or 1 to 4 for
single-carrier cabinets.
logout-ovr Forced Logout Overrides a forced logout by clock time. 1 per station
Override
lsvn-halt LSVN Halt Login Security Violation Notification: Activates or 1 per system
deactivates referral call when a login security
violation is detected.
lwc-cancel Cancel LWC Leave Word Calling Cancel: Cancels the last leave 1 per station
word calling message originated by the user.
lwc-lock Lock LWC Leave Word Calling Lock: Locks the message 1 per station
retrieval capability of the display module on the
station.
lwc-store Store LWC Leave Word Calling Store: Leaves a message for 1 per station
the user associated with the last number dialed to
return the call to the originator.
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Telephone feature buttons table

Button name Button label Description Maximum


major-alrm Major Alarm Major Alarm: Assign to a status lamp to notify the 1 per station
user when major alarms occur. Major alarms usually
require immediate attention.
man-msg-wt Msg Wait Manual Message Waiting: A multi-appearance None
(Ext: ___) (name or ext #) telephone user can use this to press a button on
their telephone in order to light the Manual Message
Waiting button at another telephone. You can
administer this feature only to pairs of telephones,
such as an assistant and an executive. For
example, an assistant can press the man-msg-wt
button to signal the executive that they have a call.
man-overid ManOverid Immediate Manual Override (display button): The 1 per station
(TOD: _) user (on a system with Time of Day Routing) can
temporarily override the routing plan and use the
specified TOD routing plan. TOD: specify the routing
plan the user wants to follow in override situations.
manual-in Manual In Manual-In Mode: Prevents the user from becoming 1 per split
(Group: __) available for new ACD calls upon completion of an group
ACD call by automatically placing the agent in the
after call work mode. Grp: The split group number
for ACD.
mct-act MCT Activate Malicious Call Trace Activation: Sends a message 1 per station
to the MCT control extensions that the user wants to
trace a malicious call. MCT activation also starts
recording the call, if your system has a MCT voice
recorder.
mct-contr MCT Control Malicious Call Trace Control: User uses this to take 1 per station
control of a malicious call trace request. Once the
user becomes the MCT controller, the system stops
notifying other MCT control extensions of the MCT
request. NOTE: To add an extension to the MCT
control group, you must also add the extension on
the Extensions Administered to have an MCT-
Control Button screen. When the user presses the
MCT Control button, the system first displays the
called party information. Pressing the button again
displays the rest of the trace information. The MCT
controller must dial the MCT Deactivate feature
access code to release control.
Only H.323, DCP stations, and attendants can be
an MCT Controller. The mct-contr button is not
supported on any SIP endpoints.
mf-da-intl Directory Multifrequency Operator International: User uses 1 per station
Assistance this to call Directory Assistance.
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Telephone Features

Button name Button label Description Maximum


mf-op-intl CO attendant Multifrequency Operator International: User uses 1 per station
this to make international calls to the CO attendant.
mj/mn-alrm Mj/Mn Alarm Minor Alarm: Assign to a status lamp to notify the 1 per station
user when minor or major alarms occur. Minor
alarms usually indicate that only a few trunks or a
few stations are affected.
mm-basic MM Basic Multimedia Basic: Used to place a multimedia 1 per station
complex into the "Basic" mode or to return it to the
"Enhanced" mode
mm-call MM Call Multimedia Call: Used to indicate a call is to be a 1 per station
multimedia call.
mm-cfwd MM Call Fwd Multimedia Call Forward: Used to activate 1 per station
forwarding of multimedia calls as multimedia calls,
not as voice calls.
mm-datacnf MM Data Cnf Multimedia Data Conference: Used to initiate a data 1 per station
collaboration session between multimedia
endpoints; requires a button with a lamp.
mm-multnbr MM Mult Nbr Indicates that the user wants to place calls to 2 1 per station
different addresses using the 2 B-channels.
mm-pcaudio MM PC Audio Switches the audio path from the telephone 1 per station
(handset or speakerphone) to the Personal
Computer (headset or speakers or microphone).
msg-retr Msg Retrieve Message Retrieval (display button): Places the 1 per station
station’s display into the message retrieval mode.
mwn-act MsgWaitAct Message Waiting Activation: Illuminates a message 1 per station
waiting lamp on an associated station.
mwn-deact MsgWaitDeact Message Waiting Deactivation: Dims a message 1 per station
waiting lamp on an associated station.
next Next Next (display button): Steps to the next message 1 per station
when the telephone’s display is in Message
Retrieval or Coverage Message Retrieval mode.
Shows the next name when the telephone’s display
is in the Directory mode.
night-serv Night Service Night Service Activation: Toggles the system in or 1 per station
out of Night Service mode.
noans-alrt NoAnsAlrt Redirection on No Answer Alert: Indicates a 1 per hunt
Redirection on No Answer timeout has occurred for group
the split.
no-hld-cnf No Hold Conf No Hold Conference: Can automatically conference 1 per station
another party while continuing the existing call.
normal Normal Normal (display button): Places the station’s display 1 per station
into normal call identification mode.
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Telephone feature buttons table

Button name Button label Description Maximum


off-bd-alm OffBoardAlarm Off board Alarm: Associated status lamp lights if an 1 per attendant
off-circuit pack major, minor, or warning alarm is
active on a circuit pack. Off-board alarms (loss of
signal, slips, misframes) relate to problems on the
facility side of the DS1, ATM, or other interface.
per-COline COLine (line #) Personal CO Line: User uses this to receive calls 1 per group
(Grp: ___) directly via a specific trunk. Grp: CO line group
number.
pms-alarm PMS Failure Property Management System alarm: Associated 1 per station
status lamp indicates that a failure in the PMS link
occurred. A major or minor alarm condition raises
the alarm.
post-msgs Posted MSGs Posted Messages: User uses this to display a 1 per station
specific message to callers.
pr-awu-alm pr-awu-alm Automatic Wakeup Printer Alarm: Associated status 1 per station
AutoWakeAlar lamp indicates that an automatic wake up printer
m interface failure occurred.
pr-pms-alm PMS Ptr Alarm PMS Printer Alarm: Associated status lamp 1 per station
indicates that a PMS printer interface failure
occurred.
pr-sys-alm Sys Ptr Alarm System Printer Alarm: Associated status lamp 1 per station
indicates that a system printer failure occurred.
print-msgs Print Msgs Print Messages: User uses this to print messages 1 per station
for any extension by pressing the button and
entering the extension and a security code.
priority Priority Call Priority Calling: User uses this to place priority calls 1 per station
or change an existing call to a priority call.
q-calls (Grp: QueueCall Queue Calls: Associated status lamp flashes if a call 1 per hunt
___) warning threshold has been reached. Grp: Group group per
number of hunt group. station
q-time (Grp: QueueTime Queue Time: Associated status lamp flashes if a 1 per hunt
___) time warning threshold has been reached. Grp: group per
Group number of hunt group. station
release Release Releases an agent from an ACD call. 1 per station
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Telephone Features

Button name Button label Description Maximum


ring-stat Ringer Status Users can display the ringer status for a line or 1 per station
bridged appearance by pressing the ring-stat button
followed by a call-appr, brdg-appr or abrdg-appr
button. Depending on the ringer status, the display
shows
• Ringer On
• Ringer Off
• Ringer Delayed
• Ringer Abbreviated
ringer-off Ringer Off Ringer-Cutoff: Silences the alerting ringer on the 1 per station
station.
rs-alert ResetAlert The associated status lamp lights if a problem 1 per station
escalates beyond a warm start.
rsvn-halt RSVN Halt Remote Access Barrier Code Security Violation 1 per station
Notification Call: Activates or deactivates call
referral when a remote access barrier code security
violation is detected.
scroll Scroll Scroll (display button): User uses this to select one 1 per station
of the two lines (alternates with each press) of the
16-character LCD display. Only one line displays at
a time.
send-calls (Ext: SAC (ext #) Users use Send All Calls to temporarily direct all 64 per
___) incoming calls for the configured extension to extension
coverage regardless of the assigned call-coverage
redirection criteria. Assign to a lamp button. If the
extension is blank, the button applies to this station.
send-term Send TEG Send All Calls For Terminating Extension Group: 1 per TEG
User uses this to forward all calls directed to a
terminating extension group.
serv-obsrv Service Obsrv Service Observing: activates Service Observing. 1 per station
Used to toggle between a listen-only and a listen-
talk mode.
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Telephone feature buttons table

Button name Button label Description Maximum


share-talk Share Talk Share Talk: Enables multiple DCP or H323 IP 1 per station
endpoints that are registered to the same extension
to share talk capability. Normally, when more than
one endpoint requests RTP (Real Time Transfer
Protocol) media, only one of the endpoints (Base
Set) is capable of talking and listening, while the
other endpoints are connected in listen-only mode.
This button allows all the endpoints that are
associated with the extension to share the talk
capability. Note that in Communication Manager 5.0,
only AE Server DMCC (Device, Media, and Call
Control) endpoints are capable of requesting RTP
while they are sharing control of the extension. For
more information on DMCC, see Avaya
MultiVantage® Application Enablement Services
Administration and Maintenance Guide, 02-300357.
signal (Ext: Sgnl (name or Signal: With this the user can use one button to 1 per signal
___) ext #) manually signal the associated extension. The extension
extension cannot be a VDN extension.
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Telephone Features

Button name Button label Description Maximum


sip-sobsrv Service This feature provides an opportunity for training and 1 per station
Observing quality control in call centers. The observer
connects to a call between an agent and a
customer. Once an audio connection is established,
the observer hears the conversation and can have
the ability to talk.
From Release 8.1.3 onwards, Communication
Manager supports the sip-sobsrv button for J169
and J179 SIP stations. If the station type is J169 or
J179, Listen-Only is the only button option
available. For all CC station types such as J169CC
and 9621SIPCC, Listen-Only and Coach button
options are available.
Following three modes can be used by the
observer:
• Listening mode: Here, the observer is only
allowed to hear. Other participants (agent and
customer) do not notice that their conversation is
being monitored.
• Talk mode: Here, the observer has bi-directional
voice path. This mode is useful when the observer
wants to join the conversation. All agents,
customers, and observers hear each other. Talk
and Coaching modes are useful for training.
• Coach mode (CC stations only): Here, the
observer can privately instruct the agent without
the customer hearing the conversation.
ssvn-halt SSVN Halt Toggle whether or not station security code violation 1 per station
referrals are made to the referral destination.
sta-lock Station Lock When Station Lock is enabled, the only calls that 1 per station
can be made from the station are those allowed by
the COR administered in the Station Lock COR
field.
start-bill Start Bill After an ACD agent answers a call, the agent can 1 per station
press this button to send an ISDN CONNECT
message to the PSTN network to start the PSTN
call–billing for a call at the PSTN switch.
stored-num Stored Number Enables a display mode that displays the numbers 1 per station
stored in buttons.
stroke-cnt Stroke Count Automatic Call Distribution Stroke Count # (0, 1, 2, Upto 10 per
(Code:_) (#) 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, or 9) sends a message to CMS to station
increment a stroke count number.
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Telephone feature buttons table

Button name Button label Description Maximum


team Team The Team Button has two generic functions, a 15 per
display function and an execution function. Using monitoring
the display function any member of a team station
(monitoring station) can observe the station state of
other team members (monitored station). As an
execution function, the Team Button can be used as
Speed Dial Button or Pick-Up Button where a call to
the monitored station is established directly or a
ringing call is picked from the monitored station. Ext:
The system displays this field when you enter the
button type team. Enter the extension of the
principal station of the virtual "team." Rg: The
system displays this field appears when you enter
the button type team. Enter the kind of audible
ringing for the team button. Valid entries are
a(bbreviated), d(elayed), n(o-ring), and r(ing).
term-x-gr (Grp: TermGroup Terminating Extension Group: Provides one or more 1 per TEG
___) (name or ext #) extensions. Calls can be received but not originated
with this button. Grp: TEG number.
timer Timer Used only on the 6400 sets. With this the users can 1 per station
view the duration of the call associated with the
active call appearance button
togle-swap Toggle-Swap User can use this to toggle between two parties 1 per station
before completing a conference or a transfer
trk-ac-alm FTC Alarm Facility Test Call Alarm: Associated status lamp 1 per station
lights when a successful Facility Test Call (FTC)
occurs.
trk-id Trunk ID Trunk Identification (display button): Identifies the 1 per station
tac (trunk access code) and trunk member number
associated with a call.
trunk-name Trunk Name (display button) Displays the name of the trunk as 1 per station
administered on the CAS Main or on a server
without CAS.
trunk-ns (Grp: Trunk NS Trunk-Group Night Service: Places a trunk-group 3 per trunk
___) into night service. Grp: Trunk group number. group
usr-addbsy Add Busy Adds the busy indicator. 1 per station
Indicator
usr-rembsy Remove Busy Removes the busy indicator. 1 per station
Indicator
uui-info UUI-Info Users can use this to see up to 32 bytes of ASAI- 1 per station
related UUI-IE data.
verify Verify Busy Verification: User can use this to make test 1 per station
calls and verify a station or a trunk.
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Telephone Features

Button name Button label Description Maximum


vip-chkin VIP Check In VIP Check-in (display button): User can use this to 1 per station
assign the XDIDVIP number to the room extension.
vip-retry VIP Retry VIP Retry: Starts to flash when the user places a 1 per station
VIP wake up call and continues to flash until the call
is answered. If the VIP wake up call is unanswered,
the user can press the VIP Retry button to drop the
call and reschedule the VIP wake up call as a
classic wake up call. To assign this button, you must
have both Hospitality and VIP Wakeup enabled.
vip-wakeup VIP Wakeup VIP Wakeup: Flashes when a VIP wake up reminder 1 per station
call is generated. The user presses the button to
place a priority (VIP) wake up call to a guest. To
assign this button, you must have both Hospitality
and VIP Wakeup enabled.
voa-repeat VOA Repeat VDN of Origin Announcement. VDN of Origin 1 per station
Announcement must be enabled.
voice-mail Message This is not an administrable button, but maps to the 1 per station
fixed hard "message" button on newer telephones.
vu-display Vu Display # VuStats Display: The agent can use this to specify a limited to the
(format: __ ID: display format for the statistics. If you assign a number of
__) different VuStats display format to each button, the feature buttons
agent can use the buttons to access different on the
statistics. You can assign this button only to display telephone
telephones. format: specify the number of the format
you want the button to display ID (optional): specify
a split number, trunk group number, agent
extension, or VDN extension
whisp-act whisp-act Whisper Page Activation: A user can use this to 1 per station
WhisperAct make and receive whisper pages. A whisper page is
an announcement sent to another extension who is
active on a call where only the person on the
extension hears the announcement; any other
parties on the call cannot hear the announcement.
The user telephone must have a class of restriction
(COR) feature using which the user can use whisper
paging by intra switch calling.
whisp-anbk WhisperAnbk Whisper Page Answerback: A user who received a 1 per station
whisper page can respond to the user who sent the
page.
whisp-off WhisperOff Deactivate Whisper Paging: Blocks other users from 1 per station
sending whisper pages to this telephone.
work-code Work Code Call Work Code: An ACD agent can use this after 1 per station
pressing "work-code" to send up to 16 digits (using
the dial pad) to CMS.

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Abbreviated Dialing Lists

Related links
Increasing Text Fields for Feature Buttons on page 146
Adding feature buttons on page 145

Abbreviated Dialing Lists


Abbreviated dialing is sometimes called speed dialing. You can use it to dial a short code in place
of an extension or telephone number. When you dial abbreviated-dialing codes or press
abbreviated-dialing buttons, you access stored numbers from special lists. These lists can be
personal (a list of numbers for an individual telephone), group (a department-wide list), system (a
system-wide list), or enhanced numbers (allows for a longer list of numbers). The version and type
of your system determine which lists are available and how many entries you can have on each
list.
Note:
You can designate all group-number lists, system-number lists, and enhanced-number lists as
"privileged." Calls automatically dialed from a privileged list are completed without class of
restriction (COR) or facility restriction level (FRL) checking. With this, you get access to
selected numbers that some telephone users might otherwise be restricted from manually
dialing. For example, a user might be restricted from making long-distance calls. However,
you can program the number of a branch office that is long distance into an AD list as
privileged. Then, the user can call this office location using AD, while still being restricted from
making other long-distance calls.
Security alert:
Privileged group-number, system-number, and enhanced-number lists provide access to
numbers that typically would be restricted.

Setting up a station to access a new group list


About this task
We will set up station 4567 so it has access to the new group list
Procedure
1. Type change station 4567.
2. Press Enter.
3. Press Next Page until you see Station screen (page 4), containing the Abbreviated
Dialing List fields.
4. Type group in any of the List fields.
5. Press Enter.
The system displays a blank list number field.

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Telephone Features

6. Type 3 in the list number field.


When you assign a group or personal list, you must also specify the personal list number
or group list number.
7. Press Enter to save your changes.
The user at extension 4567 can now use this list by dialing the feature access code for the
list and the dial code for the number they want to dial. Alternatively, you can assign an
abbreviated dialing button to this station using which the user can press one button to dial
a specific stored number on one of their three assigned abbreviated lists.

Adding Abbreviated Dialing Lists


About this task
You can program a new group list.
Procedure
1. Type add abbreviated-dialing group next.
2. Press Enter.
The system displays the Abbreviated Dialing List screen. In our example, the next
available group list is group 3.
3. Enter a number (in multiples of 5) in the Size field.
This number defines the number of entries on your dialing list.
if you have 8 telephone numbers you want to store in the list, type 10 in the Size field.
4. If you want another user to be able to add numbers to this list, enter their extension in the
Program Ext field.
If you want the user at 4567 to be able to change group list 3, enter 4567 in this field
5. Enter the telephone numbers you want to store, one for each dial code.
Each telephone number can be up to 24 digits long.
6. Press Enter to save your changes.
You can display your new abbreviated-dialing list to verify that the information is correct or
print a copy of the list for your paper records. Once you define a group list, you need to
define which stations can use the list.

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Abbreviated Dialing Lists

Troubleshooting abbreviated dialing lists


Dial list connects to wrong number
Problem
A user complains that using an abbreviated dial list dials the wrong number.
Possible Causes
• The user entered an wrong dial code.
• The dial code was wrongly defined.
Proposed solution
Procedure
1. Ask the user what number they dialed or button they pressed to determine which list and
dial code they attempted to call.
2. Access the dialing list and verify that the number stored for the specific dial code
corresponds to the number the user wanted to dial.
To access a group list, type display abbreviated-dialing group x, press Enter, where x is a
group list number
3. If the user dialed the wrong code, give them the correct code.
4. If the dial code is wrong, press Cancel and use the appropriate change command to re-
access the abbreviated dialing list.
5. Correct the number.
6. Press Enter.

Cannot access dial list


Problem
A user cannot access a dial list
Possible Causes
• The specific list was not assigned to the user’s telephone.
• The user dialed the wrong feature access code
• The user pressed the wrong feature button.
• The feature button was wrongly defined.
Proposed solution–Verify list assigned to telephone
Procedure
1. Type display station nnnn, where nnnn is the user’s extension.
2. Press Enter.

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Telephone Features

3. Review the current settings of the List1, List2, and List3 fields to determine if the list the
user wants to access is assigned to their telephone.
Proposed solution–Verify feature access code
Procedure
1. Type display feature-access-codes.
2. Press Enter.
3. Verify that the user is dialing the appropriate feature access code.
Proposed solution–Verify feature button assignment
Procedure
1. Type display station nnnn, where nnnn is the user’s extension.
2. Press Enter.
3. Review the current feature button assignments to determine whether:
• The user was pressing the assigned button.
• The list number and dial code are correct.

Abbreviated Dialing Lists-Limitations


There are limits to the total number of abbreviated dialing list entries, the number of personal dial
lists, and the number of group dial lists that your system can store. Because of these limitations,
you should avoid storing the same number in more than one list. Instead, assign commonly dialed
numbers to the system list or to a group list. You can determine the abbreviated dialing storage
capacity, by referring to the System Capacity screen for the abbreviated dialing values (type
display capacity). For details on the System Capacity screen, see Maintenance Commands for
Avaya Aura® Communication Manager, Branch Gateways and Servers.

Bridged Call Appearances


The primary number of a telephone is the extension assigned to the telephone when the
telephone is administered. On the Station screen, the Extension field displays the primary
number of the telephone. On a multiappearance telephone, multiple appearances of this primary
number can exist.
A bridged call appearance is an appearance of a primary number on a different telephone. In most
ways, the bridged call appearance acts like the primary number appearance. For example, when
someone calls an extension, you can answer the call at the primary telephone or at the bridged
call appearances of that extension. When a call is received, the primary telephone and the bridged
call appearances alert visually, with audible ringing as an administrable option. Likewise, a call
that is made from a bridged call appearance carries the display information and the Class of
Restriction (COR) of the primary number.

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Bridged Call Appearances

You can use a bridged call appearance to perform operations such as conference, transfer, hold,
drop, and priority calling.
The enhanced Bridged Call Appearance feature is introduced for Communication Manager
Release 6.3.2 and later. With this enhancement, Communication Manager matches the caller
information on the bridged lines with the caller information on the principal stations.
The following table depicts the display on bridged call appearance for an incoming call when the
enhanced Bridged Call Appearance feature is active.
Calling party name is available Calling party name is unavailable
Calling party number (CPN) is <calling name> <calling number> CALL FROM <calling number>
available
Calling party number (CPN) is <calling name> <incoming trunk name>
unavailable <incoming trunk access code>

Note:
SIP phones do not support the enhanced Bridged Call Appearance feature.
Related links
Enabling Enhanced Bridged Call Appearance on page 172

Setting Up Bridged Call Appearances


About this task
Create a bridged call appearance.
Procedure
1. Note the extension of the primary telephone.
A call to this telephone lights the button and, if activated, rings at the bridged-to
appearance on the secondary telephone.
2. If you want to use a new telephone for the bridged-to extension, duplicate a station.
3. Type change station and the bridged-to extension.
4. Press Enter.
5. Press Next Page until the system displays the Feature Options page of the Station
screen.
6. For the Per Button Ring Control field (digital sets only):
• If you want to assign ringing separately to each bridged appearance, type y.
• If you want all bridged appearances to either ring or not ring, leave the default n.
7. Move to Bridge Call Alerting.

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Telephone Features

8. If you want the bridged appearance to ring when a call arrives at the primary telephone,
type y. Otherwise, leave the default n.
9. Complete the appropriate field for your telephone type.
• If your primary telephone is analog, move to the Line Appearance field and enter
abrdg-appr
• If your primary telephone is digital, move to the BUTTON ASSIGNMENTS field and
enter brdg-appr.
10. Press Enter.
Btn and Ext fields appear. If Per Button Ring Control is set to y on the Station screen for
the digital set, Btn, Ext, and Ring fields appear
11. Enter the primary telephone’s button number that you want to assign as the bridged call
appearance.
This button flashes when a call arrives at the primary telephone.
12. Enter the primary telephone extension.
13. If the system displays the Ring field, one of the following can be set:
• If you want the bridged appearance to ring when a call arrives at the primary telephone,
type y.
• If you do not want the bridged appearance to ring, leave the default n.
14. Press Enter to save your changes.
15. To see if an extension has any bridged call appearances assigned, type list bridge and the
extension.
16. Press Enter.
The user at extension 4567 can now use this list by dialing the feature access code for the
list and the dial code for the number they want to dial. Alternatively, you can assign an
abbreviated dialing button to this station using which the user can press one button to dial
a specific stored number on one of their three assigned abbreviated lists.

Enabling Enhanced Bridged Call Appearance


About this task
For the caller information on bridged call appearances to be the same as the caller information on
the principal station, perform the following task.
Note:
SIP phones do not support the enhanced Bridged Call Appearance feature.
Procedure
1. Type change COS.

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Extension to Cellular

2. On page 2 of the Class of Service screen, set the Match BCA Display with Principal field
to y.

When to use Bridged Call Appearances


Following is a list of example situations where you might want to use bridged appearances.
• A secretary making or answering calls on an executive’s primary extension: These calls can
be placed on hold for later retrieval by the executive, or the executive can simply bridge onto
the call. In all cases, the executive handles the call as if he or she had placed or answered
the call. It is never necessary to transfer the call to the executive.
• Visitor telephones: An executive might have another telephone in their office that is to be
used by visitors. It might be desirable that the visitor be able to bridge onto a call that is
active on the executive’s primary extension number. A bridged call appearance makes this
possible.
• Service environments: It might be necessary that several people be able to handle calls to a
particular extension number. For example, several users might be required to answer calls to
a hot line number in addition to their normal functions. Each user might also be required to
bridge onto existing hot line calls. A bridged call appearance provides this capability.
• A user frequently using telephones in different locations: A user might not spend all of their
time in the same place. For this type of user, it is convenient to have their extension number
bridged at several different telephones.

Extension to Cellular
Use the Extension to Cellular feature to extend your office calls and Communication Manager
features to a cellular telephone. For a detailed description of the Extension to Cellular feature and
how to administer it, see Extension to Cellular in Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Feature
Description and Implementation or Avaya Extension to Cellular User Guide.

Extension to Cellular Setup Table


The following table provides a quick reference to the screens and fields used in administering the
Extension to Cellular feature.
Table 3: Screens for administering Extension to Cellular

Screen Name Purpose Fields


Stations with Off- Map station extensions to application types and All
PBX Telephone
Integration
Table continues…

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Telephone Features

Screen Name Purpose Fields


Off-PBX Telephone Administer CTI feature. Mobile Call (CTI) Extension
Mobile-Feature-
Extension
Feature Access Set up access codes for Communication Manager Feature Access Code
Code (FAC) features.
Extension to Call Map a dialed extension to activate a feature (FNE) Extension
Which Activate within Communication Manager from a cell phone.
Features by Name Some FNEs require FAC administration.
Telecommuting Create an Extension to Cellular remote access All
Access number.
Security-Related Define a system-wide station security code length. Minimum Station Security
System Parameters Code Length
Station Assign feature buttons and timers. BUTTON ASSIGNMENTS

Note:
Do not use station type XMOBILE. Endpoints
configured as XMOBILE cannot access
important enhancements to EC500, such as
support for SIP trunk groups.
Language To review the office telephone feature button All
Translations assignments
Numbering-Public/ Assign 10-digit caller identification. All
Unknown Format
Coverage Path Set up number of unanswered rings prior to Number of Rings
coverage.
Trunk Group Enable Call Detail Recording for outgoing trunk. CDR Reports
DS1 Circuit Pack Administer a DS1 Circuit pack for R2MFC for Signaling Mode: CAS
EC500 use.
Interconnect: CO
Trunk Group Administer a trunk group for EC500 use. Group Type

Note: Trunk Type

For more information, see Extension to Outgoing Dial Type


Cellular in Avaya Aura® Communication Incoming Dial Type
Manager Feature Description and
Implementation, 555-245-205. Receive Answer
Supervision?
Table continues…

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Extension to Cellular

Screen Name Purpose Fields


Multifrequency- Administer MFC parameters needed for EC500. Incoming Call Type: group-
signaling- related- ii-mfc (for MFC signaling)
parameters Note:
Outgoing Call Type: group-
For more information, see Guidelines for ii-mfc (for MFC signaling)
administering Multifrequency Signaling in
Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Request Incoming ANI (non-
Feature Description and Implementation, AR/ARS) y
555-245-205.
System Capacity Verify used, available, and system station limits. Off-PBX Telephone - EC500
Off-PBX Telephone - OPS
Off-PBX Telephone - PBFMC
Off-PBX Telephone - PVFMC

Setting Up Extension To Cellular Feature Access Button


About this task
Extension to Cellular provides the capability to administer an Extension to Cellular feature access
button on the user’s office telephone to enable and disable the feature. You can also configure an
optional timer. You administer this feature button on page 3 of the Station screen for the "host"
office extension to which Extension to Cellular is linked. The process described below explains
how to administer an Extension to Cellular feature button and include the optional Extension to
Cellular timer. The Extension to Cellular feature button is available on telephones which support
administrable feature buttons.
Procedure
1. Type change station n, where n is the extension of an Extension to Cellular enabled
station
Type 1034.
2. Press the Next Page button twice to display the Station screen (page 4).
3. Select an available feature button under the BUTTON ASSIGNMENTS header (button 4 was
used in this example) and type ec500 to administer an Extension to Cellular feature button
on the office telephone.
4. Press Enter.

Note:
The Timer subfield displays, and defaults to n. Leaving the default setting of n
excludes the timer state
5. Set the optional Timer subfield to y to include an Extension to Cellular timer state for the
administered feature button

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Telephone Features

When the timer state is included, the Extension to Cellular user can activate a one-hour
timer to temporarily disable Extension to Cellular through this administered feature button.
6. Press Enter.
The corresponding feature button on the office telephone is now administered for
Extension to Cellular.
Note:
The feature status button on the office telephone indicates the current state of
Extension to Cellular regardless of whether the feature was enabled remotely or
directly from the office telephone.
For additional information, see the Avaya Extension to Cellular User’s Guide, 210-100-700.

Terminal Self-Administration
Before a user can enter the TSA Admin mode, their telephone must be completely idle. After a
user presses the Admin button and enters a security code (if necessary), they are prompted, via
the telephone’s display, to choose features to administer to buttons on their telephone. The user
can add, replace, or delete any of the following feature-button types from their telephone.
• CDR Account Code
• Automatic Dial
• Blank
• Call Forwarding
• Call Park
• Call Pickup
• Directed Call Pickup
• Group Page
• Send All Calls
• Toggle Swap
• Activate Whisper Page
• Answerback for Whisper Page
• Whisper Page Off
End-user button changes are recorded to the Communication Manager server’s history log so that
remote services can know what translations are changed.

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Terminal Self-Administration

Setting Up Terminal Self-Administration


Before you begin
To prevent users from changing another user's telephone administration, you can enable the
system-wide option that requires users to enter a station security code before they can administer
their telephone.
To enable this option:
1. Set the Station Security Code for Terminal Self-Administration Required on the
Security-Related System Parameters screen to y.
2. If you enable this option, the user is prompted for the station security code when they
press the Admin button. The user must enter the security code, followed by the pound (#)
button or the Done softkey.
About this task
Users use Terminal self-administration (TSA) to administer some of their own feature buttons from
their telephones. TSA is available for 6400-series, and 4612 and 4624 telephones. Users are
prompted, via the telephone’s display, to choose features to assign to buttons on their telephones.
You need to assign a security code to the user’s Station screen for each user you want to enable
access to TSA. You also need to assign the user an Admin feature button. For example, to assign
a security code of 12345678 to extension 4234, complete the following steps:
Procedure
1. Type change station 4234,.
2. Press Enter.
The system displays the Station screen for extension 4234.
3. In the Security Code field, type 12345678
You should assign unique security codes for each user. Once you enter the code and move
off the field, the system changes the field to ‘*’ for extra security.
4. In one of feature button fields, type admin.
You can assign this button to a feature button or a softkey.
5. Press Enter to save your changes.

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Telephone Features

Fixing Problems in Terminal Self-Administration


Symptom Cause and Solution
When a telephone The telephone is treated as if it were busy. Also, a user cannot make calls while in
is in the Admin the Admin mode.
mode, the
telephone is not
able to accept any
calls
Any button state a
telephone is in
when the telephone
enters the Admin
mode stays active
while the telephone
is in the Admin
mode.
ACD agents who If they are not logged off when they attempt to enter the Admin mode, they receive a
need access to the denial (single-beep) tone.
Admin mode of
TSA must be
logged off before
pressing the Admin
button.
Call Forwarding An active Call Forwarding button cannot be removed when the telephone is in the
can be active and Admin mode.
works correctly in
the Admin mode.
The telephone The Headset On/Off button must be in the OFF position.
must be on-hook to
go into the Admin
mode.
A telephone that is If a user has Abbreviated and Delayed Ringing active, a call can be silently ringing at
in the Admin mode a telephone and the user might not realize it. This ringing prevents the user from
of TSA cannot be entering the Admin mode of TSA.
remotely unmerged
by the PSA feature.

Enterprise Mobility User


Enterprise Mobility User (EMU) is a software-only feature that provides the ability to associate the
buttons and features of a primary telephone to a telephone of the same type anywhere within your
company’s enterprise.

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Enterprise Mobility User

A home station can be visited by another EMU user while the user is registered as an EMU visitor
elsewhere. A home station can be used as a visited station while the principal user’s EC500 or
other Off-PBX applications are active. And the principal user can activate an Off-PBX application
even if their home station is being visited by another EMU user.
Note:
In this document, any telephone that is not the primary telephone is referred to as the “visited”
telephone and any server that is not the home server of the primary telephone is referred to as
the “visited server.”

System Requirements — EMU


The following is a list of requirements that you need for the EMU feature:
• QSIG must be the private networking protocol in the network of Communication Manager
systems. This requirement also includes QSIG MWI
Note:
All systems in a QSIG network must be upgraded to Communication Manager 4.0 or later
in order for the Enterprise Mobility User feature to function properly. If only some systems
are upgraded, and their extensions expanded, the EMU feature might not work with the
systems that have not been upgraded. Go to the AvayaSupport website at http://
support.avaya.com for more information.
• Communication Manager Release 3.1 or later software must be running on the home server
and all visited servers.
• All servers must be on a Linux platform. EMU is not supported on DEFINITY® servers.
• The visited telephone must be the same model type as the primary telephone to enable a
optimal transfer of the image of the primary telephone. If the visited telephone is not the
same model type, only the call appearance (call-appr) buttons and the message waiting light
are transferred.
• All endpoints must be terminals capable of paperless button label display.
• Uniform Dial Plan (UDP)
• To activate the EMU feature, a user enters the EMU activation feature access code (FAC),
the extension number of their primary telephone, and the security code of the primary
telephone on the dial pad of a visited telephone. The visited server sends the extension
number, the security code, and the set type of the visited telephone to the home server.
When the home server receives the information, it:
- Checks the class of service (COS) for the primary telephone to see if it has PSA
permission
- Compares the security code with the security code on the Station screen for the primary
telephone
- Compares the station type of the visited telephone to the station type of the primary
telephone. If both the visited telephone and the primary telephone are of the same type,
the home server sends the applicable button appearances to the visited server. If a
previous registration exists on the primary telephone, the new registration is accepted and
the old registration is deactivated

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Telephone Features

If the registration is successful, the visited telephone assumes the primary telephone’s
extension number and some specific administered button types. The display on the primary
telephone shows Visited Registration Active: <Extension>: The extension number that
displays is the extension number of the visited telephone
Note:
The speed dialing list that is stored on the primary telephone and the station logs are not
downloaded to the visited telephone.

Configuring your System for the Enterprise Mobility User


Procedure
1. Type display cos to view your Class of Service settings.
The system displays the Class of Service screen.
2. Verify that the Personal Station Access (PSA) field is set to y.
This field applies to the primary telephone and must be set to y for EMU.
3. Type display feature-access-codes.
The system displays the Feature Access Code (FAC) screen
4. In one of feature button fields, type admin.
5. Scroll down until you see the fields for Enterprise Mobility User Activation and
Deactivation.
The feature access codes (FACs) for both EMU activation and EMU deactivation must be
set on all servers using EMU. You must enter the FAC of the server in the location from
which you are dialing.
Note:
To avoid confusion, Avaya recommends that all the servers in the network have the
same EMU feature access codes.
6. On page 3 of the Feature Related System Parameters screen, use the EMU Inactivity
Interval for Deactivation (hours) field to administer a system-wide administrable interval
for EMU deregistration at a visited switch.
7. Click Enter to save your changes.

Setting EMU options for stations


Procedure
1. Enter add station next.

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Enterprise Mobility User

2. Enter the security code of your primary telephone when you activate or deactivate EMU.
The security code is administered on page one of the Station screen. The security code
can be up to eight numbers. No letters or special characters are allowed. Once the security
code is entered, the system displays a * in the Security Code field.
3. On the Station screen, scroll down till you find the EMU Login Allowed field.
The EMU Login Allowed field applies to the visited station and must be set to y for EMU.
The valid entries to this field are y or n, with n as the default. You must set this field to y to
allow this telephone to be used as a visited station by an EMU user.
4. Select Enter to save your changes.

Defining options for calling party identification


Procedure
1. Type display trunk-group x, where x is the number of the trunk group.
The system displays the Trunk Group screen.
2. Scroll down till you see the Send EMU Visitor CPN field.
This field controls calling party identification, that is, the extension of the primary telephone
or the extension of the visited telephone that is used when a call is made from a visited
telephone.
3. If you want the system to display calling party information of the primary telephone, the
Send EMU Visitor CPN field must be set to y. There are areas where public network
trunks disallow a call if the calling party information is invalid. In this case, there can be
instances where the extension of the primary telephone is considered invalid and the
extension of the visited telephone must be used. To use the extension of the visited
telephone, set the Send EMU Visitor CPN field to n.

Note:
If you set the Send EMU Visitor CPN field to y, you must set the Format field on the
same page to either public or unk-pvt.
4. Click Enter to save your changes.

Activating EMU
Procedure
1. At the visited telephone, enter the EMU activation Feature Access Code (FAC).
You must enter the EMU activation FAC of the server in the location where you are dialing
from.
2. Enter the extension of your primary telephone set.

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Telephone Features

3. Enter the security access code of your primary telephone set. This is the security code
administered on the primary telephone’s station form on the home server.
• If the registration is successful, you hear confirmation tone.
• If the registration is unsuccessful, you hear audible intercept.
Audible intercept is provided when:
• The registration was rejected by the home server.
• The telephone where the registration attempt is made is not administered for EMU use.
• The 15 second timer expires at the visited server.
If the home server receives a request from a visited server for a telephone that already has
an EMU visitor registration active, the old registration is terminated and the new
registration is approved. If the primary telephone is in-use when a registration attempt is
made, the registration attempt fails.

Deactivating EMU
Procedure
1. At the visited telephone, enter the EMU deactivation FAC.
You must enter the EMU deactivation FAC of the server in the location where you are
dialing from.
2. Enter the extension number of the primary telephone.
3. Enter the security code of the visited telephone.
If the visited telephone does not deactivate, the telephone remains in the visited state.
4. To deactivate the visited telephone you can perform a busy-out, release busy-out at the
visited server.
5. Enter the EMU feature deactivation code and the security code of the visited telephone at
the home server location.
6. Press the <mute>RESET function on the IP telephone.

Note:
Anytime the visited telephone performs a reset, the EMU registration is deactivated.
7. Unplug the visited DCP set for a period of one minute
Unplugging or disconnecting a 4600 series set will not deactivate the set.

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Chapter 8: Managing Attendant Consoles

Attendant Consoles
The attendant console is the main answering position for your organization. The console operator
is responsible for answering incoming calls and for efficiently directing or "extending" calls to the
appropriate telephone. Using the attendant console your attendants can monitor:
• system problems
• toll fraud abuse
• traffic patterns
The number of consoles you can have in your organization varies depending on your Avaya
solution.
302 attendant consoles
Avaya Communication Manager supports the following 302 attendant consoles: the 302A/B, 302C,
and 302D consoles. You might have a basic or enhanced version of these consoles.
To compare and contrast the consoles, view the diagrams below.
• 302A/B
• 302C
• 302D
302D Console
The 302D console provides the following enhancements to the 302C console:
• Modular handset or headset connection
The console accepts a standard RJ11, 4-pin modular handset or headset. This connection
replaces the quarter-inch, dual-prong handset or headset connection.
• Activate or deactivate push-button
You can use the push-button on the left side of the console to activate or deactivate the
console. The system displays a message on the console identifying that the button must be
pressed to activate the console.
• Two-wire DCP compatibility
The console is compatible with two-wire DCP circuit packs only, not four-wire DCP circuit
packs.
• Headset volume control

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Managing Attendant Consoles

The console can now control the volume of an attached headset.


• Noise expander option
The console has circuitry to help reduce background noise during pauses in speech from the
console end of a conversation. This option is normally enabled.
• Support for Eurofont or Katakana character set
The console can show the Eurofont or Katakana character set. Administration of these
character sets must be coordinated with the characters sent from Avaya Communication
Manager.
Avaya Personal Computer consoles
The Avaya Personal Computer Console is a Microsoft Windows-based call handling application for
Avaya Communication Manager attendants. It provides an ideal way to increase your productivity
and to serve your customers.
Personal Computer Console offers all the call handling capabilities of the hardware-based Avaya
302 attendant console with a DXS module, plus several enhanced features and capabilities. The
enhanced features provide you with the ability to see up to six calls at once, and to handle all calls
more efficiently.
Personal Computer Console also provides a powerful directory feature. You are able to perform
searches, display user information, including a photo. You are able to place a call immediately
from the directory.
And, because Personal Computer Console resides on a Windows-based Personal Computer, you
are able to use other software applications at the same time. If a call comes in while you are in
another application, you are able to handle it immediately.
For more information about the Avaya Personal Computer Console, go to the Avaya Support
website at http://support.avaya.com.
SoftConsole IP Attendant
The SoftConsole is a Windows-based application that can replace the 302B hard console. The
SoftConsole is similar to Personal Computer Console, but it performs call answering and routing
through a Personal Computer interface via IP. For more information, go to the Avaya Support
website at http://support.avaya.com.
Related links
302A/B Console on page 185
302C Console on page 186
302D Console on page 187

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Attendant Consoles

302A/B Console

Figure 7: 302A and 302B1 attendant console

Note:
Button numbers map to physical positions on the console.
Figure notes:
1. Call processing area
2. Handset
3. Handset cradle
4. Warning lamps and call waiting lamps
5. Call appearance buttons
6. Feature area
7. Trunk group select buttons
8. Volume control buttons
9. Select buttons
10. Console display panel

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Managing Attendant Consoles

11. Display buttons


12. Trunk group select buttons
13. Lamp Test Switch
Related links
Attendant Consoles on page 183

302C Console

Figure 8: 302C attendant console

Note:
Button numbers map to physical positions on the console.
Figure notes:
1. Handset
2. Handset cradle
3. Call processing area
4. Warning lamps and call waiting lamps
5. Outside-line buttons

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Attendant Consoles

6. Display buttons
7. Display
8. Select buttons
9. Volume control buttons
10. Outside-line buttons
11. Feature buttons
12. Call appearance buttons
Related links
Attendant Consoles on page 183

302D Console

Figure 9: Console feature button layout

Note:
Button numbers map to physical positions on the console.

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Managing Attendant Consoles

Figure 10: Enhanced Selector Console

Related links
Attendant Consoles on page 183

Adding an Attendant Console


About this task
Usually Avaya connects and administers your primary attendant console during cutover. However,
you might find a need for a second attendant console, such as a backup console that is used only
at night. This example shows how to add a night-only attendant console.
Note:
These instructions do not apply to adding a Personal Computer Console or SoftConsole. For
more information, see the appropriate console documentation.
Procedure
1. Type add attendant.
2. Press Enter
The system displays the Attendant Console screen.
3. In the Type field, enter 302. This is the type of attendant console.
4. If you want this attendant to have its own extension, enter one in the Extension field.
Tip:
If you assign an extension to the console, the class of restriction (COR) and class of
service (COS) that you assign on this Attendant Console screen override the COR and

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Attendant Console Feature Buttons

COS you assigned on the Console Parameters screen. To avoid unexpected behavior,
you should assign the same COR and same COS on both screens.
If you give your attendants an individual extension, users can call the attendant directly by
dialing the extension.
Attendants can use Individual attendant extensions to use features that an attendant group
cannot use — for example, you can assign them to hunt groups.
5. In the Console Type field, enter night-only.
This indicates how this console is used in your organization—as a principal, day only, night
only, or day/night console. You can have only one night-time console (night only or day/
night) in the system.
6. In the Port field, enter the port address for this console.
7. Type a name to associate with this console in the Name field.
8. In the DIRECT TRUNK GROUP SELECT BUTTON ASSIGNMENTS fields, enter trunk
access codes for the trunks you want the attendant to be able to select with just one
button.
9. If you are using the Enhanced Selector console, set the HUNDREDS SELECT BUTTON
ASSIGNMENTS that you want this console to have.
If you want this console to be able to access extensions in the range 3500 to 3999, you
need to assign them 5 Hundreds Select Buttons: 35 for extensions 3500 to 3599, 36, 37,
38, and 39.
10. Assign the Feature Buttons that you want the 302 console to have.
To determine which buttons you can assign to a console, see Attendant Console Feature
Buttons.
Tip:
Feature buttons are not numbered top-to-bottom on the attendant console, as you
might expect.
11. Press Enter to save your changes.
Related links
Attendant Console Feature Buttons on page 189

Attendant Console Feature Buttons


Feature Buttons
The following table lists the feature buttons that you can assign to an attendant console.

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Managing Attendant Consoles

Feature or Function Recommended Value Entered on Maximum Notes


Button Label Attendant Console Allowed
Screen
Abbreviated Dialing AD abrv-dial (List:___ 1 per List/ DC 1
DC:___)
Administered AC Alarm ac-alarm 1
Connection [status
lamp]
Automatic Call After Call Work after-call (Grp. No.__) N 2
Distribution (ACD) Assist assist (Grp. No:__) 1 per split group 2
Auto In auto-in (Grp. No.__) 1 per split group 2
Auxiliary Work aux-work (Grp. No.__) 1 per split group 2
Manual-In manual-in (Grp. No.__) 1 per split group 2
Release release 1
Work Code work-code 1
Stroke (0-9) stroke-cnt (Code:_) 1 3
Attendant Console CW Aud Off cw-ringoff 1
(Calls Waiting)
Attendant Control of Cont Act act-tr-grp 1
Trunk Group Access
(Activate)
Attendant Control of Cont Deact deact-tr-g 1
Trunk Group Access
(Deactivate)
Attendant Direct Trunk Local TG local-tgs (TAC:__) 12 4
Group Select
Remote TG remote-tgs (LT:__)
(RT:__)
Attendant Crisis Alert Crisis Alert crss-alert 1
Attendant Display Date/Time date-time 1
[display buttons] Inspect Mode inspect 1
Normal Mode normal 1
Stored Number stored-num 1
Attendant Hundreds Group Select _ hundrd-sel (Grp:__) 20 per console 5
Group Select
Attendant Room Occupied Rooms occ-rooms 1 6
Status Status
Maid Status maid-stat 1 6
Attendant Override Override override 1
Table continues…

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Attendant Console Feature Buttons

Feature or Function Recommended Value Entered on Maximum Notes


Button Label Attendant Console Allowed
Screen
Automatic Circuit ACA aca-halt 1 per system
Assurance
Automatic Wakeup Auto Wakeup auto-wkup 1
(Hospitality)
Busy Verification Busy Verify verify 1
Call Coverage Cover Cback cov-cback 1
Consult consult 1
Go To Cover goto-cover 1
Call Coverage [display Cover Msg Rt cov-msg-rt 1
button]
Call Offer (Intrusion) Intrusion intrusion 1
Call Prompting [display Caller Info callr-info 1
button]
Call Type Call Type type-disp 1
Centralized Attendant CAS-Backup cas-backup 1
Service
Check In/Out Check In check-in 1
(Hospitality) [display Check Out check-out 1
buttons]
Class of Restriction COR class-rstr 1
[display button]
Conference Display Conference Display conf-dsp 1
[display button]
Demand Print Print Msgs print-msgs 1
DID View DID View did-view 1
Do Not Disturb Do Not Disturb dn-dst 1
(Hospitality)
Do Not Disturb Do Not Disturb Ext ext-dn-dst 1
(Hospitality) [display Do Not Disturb Grp grp-dn-dst 1
buttons]
Don’t Split Don’t Split dont-split 1
Emergency Access To Emerg. Access To Attd em-acc-att 1
the Attendant
Facility Busy Indication Busy (trunk or busy-ind (TAC/Ext: _) 1 per TAC/ Ext. 7
[status lamp] extension#)
Facility Test Calls FTC Alarm trk-ac-alm 1
[status lamp]
Table continues…

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Managing Attendant Consoles

Feature or Function Recommended Value Entered on Maximum Notes


Button Label Attendant Console Allowed
Screen
Far End Mute [display Far End Mute for Conf fe-mute 1
button]
Group Display Group Display group-disp 1
Group Select Group Select group-sel 1
Hardware Failure Major Hdwe Failure major-alrm 10 per system
[status lamps] Auto Wakeup pr-awu-alm 1
DS1 (facility) ds1-alarm 10 per system
PMS Failure pms-alarm 1
PMS Ptr Alm pr-pms-alm 1
CDR 1 Failure cdr1-alrm 1
CDR 2 Failure cdr2-alrm 1
Sys Ptr Alm pr-sys-alm 1
Hold Hold hold 1
Integrated Directory Integrtd Directory directory 1
[display button]
Incoming Call Coverage (Group in-call-id N
Identification number, type, name,
or ext.#)
Intrusion (Call Offer) Intrusion intrusion 1
Leave Word Calling Cancel LWC lwc-cancel 1
LWC lwc-store 1
Leave Word Calling Delete Msg delete-msg 1
[display buttons] Next next 1
Call Display call-disp 1
Leave Word Calling Msg (name or aut-msg-wt (Ext:___) N
(Remote Message extension #)
Waiting) [status lamp]
Link Failure Link Failure (Link link-alarm (Link No.__) 1 per Link # 8
No.__)
Login Security lsvn-halt lsvn-halt 1 per system
Violation
Message Waiting Message Waiting Act. mwn-act 1 per system
Message Waiting mwn-deact 1 per system
Deact.
Night Service Trunk Grp. NS trunk-ns (Grp. No.__) 1 per trunk group 9
No Answer Alert noans-altr noans-altr 1 per group
Table continues…

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Attendant Console Feature Buttons

Feature or Function Recommended Value Entered on Maximum Notes


Button Label Attendant Console Allowed
Screen
Off Board Alarm off-bd-alm off-bd-alm 1 per group
Page 1 Link Alarm PAGE1 Alarm pg1-alarm 1 per station
Indication
Page 2 Link Alarm PAGE2 Alarm pg2-alarm 1 per station
Indication
PMS Interface [display PMS display
buttons]
Priority Attendant prio-grp prio-grp 1
Group
Priority Calling Prior Call priority N
Position Busy Position Busy pos-busy 1
Queue Status AQC atd-qcalls 1
Indications (ACD) AQT atd-qtime
[display buttons]
Queue Status NQC q-calls (Grp:_) 1 10
Indications (ACD) OQT q-time Grp:_) 1 per hunt group 10
[status lamps]
Remote Access rsvn-halt rsvn-halt 1 per system
Security Violation
Ringing In Aud Off in-ringoff 1
Security Violation ssvn-halt ssvn-halt 1 per system
Notification Halt
Serial Call Serial Call serial-cal 1
Split/Swap Split-swap split-swap 1 11
System Reset Alert System Reset Alert rs-alert 1
[status lamp]
Station Security Code ssvn-halt ssvn-halt 1 per system
Notification Halt
Night Service (ACD) Hunt Group hunt-ns (Grp. No.__) 3 per hunt group 12
Time of Day Routing Immediate Override man-ovrid 1
[display buttons] Clocked Override clk-overid 1
Timed Reminder RC Aud Off re-ringoff 1
Timer Timer timer 1
Trunk Identification Trunk-ID trk-id 1
[display button]
Trunk Group Name Trunk-Name trunk-name 1
[display button]
Table continues…

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Managing Attendant Consoles

Feature or Function Recommended Value Entered on Maximum Notes


Button Label Attendant Console Allowed
Screen
Visually Impaired VIS vis 1
Service (VIAS) Console Status con-stat 1
Display display 1
DTGS Status dtgs-stat 1
Last Message last-mess 1
Last Operation last-op 1
VDN of Origin VOA Repeat voa-repeat 1 12
Announcement Repeat
VuStats VuStats vu-display 1

1. List: List number 1 to 3 where the destination number is stored. DC: Dial codes of
destination number.
2. Grp: The split group number for ACD.
3. Code: Enter a stroke code (0 through 9).
4. TAC: local-tgs — TAC of local TG
remote-tgs — (L-TAC) TAC of TG to remote PBX
remote-tgs — (R-TAC) TAC of TG on remote PBX
The combination of local-tgs/remote-tgs per console must not exceed 12 (maximum).
Label associated button appropriately so as to easily identify the trunk group.
5. Grp: Enter a hundreds group number (1 through 20).
6. Enhanced Hospitality must be enabled on the System-Parameters Customer-Options
(Optional Features) screen.
7. Ext: Can be a VDN extension.
8. Link: A link number — 1 to 8 for multi-carrier cabinets, 1 to 4 for single-carrier cabinets.
9. Grp: A trunk group number.
10. Grp: Group number of the hunt group.
11. The attendant can alternate between active and split calls.
12. VDN of Origin must be enabled.

Setting Console Parameters


About this task
You can define system-wide console settings on the Console Parameters screen. For example, if
you want to warn your attendants when there are more than 3 calls in queue or if a call waits for
more than 20 seconds, complete the following steps:

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Removing an Attendant Console

Procedure
1. Type change console-parameters.
2. Press Enter
The system displays the Console Parameters screen.
3. In the Calls in Queue Warning field, enter 3.
The system lights the console’s second call waiting lamp if the number of calls waiting in
the attendant queue exceeds 3 calls. Click Next to display page 2.
4. In the Time in Queue Warning field, enter 20.
The system issues a reminder tone if a call waits in the attendant queue for more than 20
seconds.
5. Press Enter to save changes.

Note:
Some of the settings on the individual Attendant Console screens can override your
system-wide settings.

Removing an Attendant Console


About this task
This procedure describes how to remove an attendant from the system. In this example, attendant
3 is assigned to extension 4345.
Procedure
1. Type status attendant 3 and press Enter.
The system displays the Attendant Status screen.
2. Make sure that the attendant console is plugged into the jack and is idle, not making or
receiving any calls.
3. Type list usage extension 4345 and press Enter.
The Usage screen displays the usage of the extension in the system.
4. If the system displays the attendant extension on the Usage screen, press Cancel, access
the appropriate feature screen and delete the extension.
For example, if extension 4345 belongs to hunt group 2, type change hunt group 2
and delete the extension from the list.
5. Type remove attendant 3 and press Enter.

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Managing Attendant Consoles

The system displays the Attendant Console screen, so you can verify that you are
removing the correct attendant.
6. If the attendant that you have chosen is the correct attendant, save the changes.
If the system displays an error message that the attendant group must be taken out of
night service before removal or change, deactivate the Night Service feature.
7. If the extension has a voice mailbox, remove the extension from voice mail service.
8. Type save translations and press Enter.
9. Unplug the console from the jack and store it for future use.
Note:
You do not need to:
• Delete the extension from the coverage paths. The system automatically adjusts
coverage paths to eliminate the extension.
• Disconnect the wiring at the cross-connect field.
Note:
The extension and port address remain available for assignment at a later date.

Providing Backup for an Attendant


Before you begin
• You can assign the attendant backup alerting only to multiappearance telephones that have a
client room class of service (COS) set to No. For more information, see Class of Service.
• If you have not yet defined a Trunk Answer Any Station (TAAS) feature access code, you
need to define one and provide the feature access code to each of the attendant backup
users. For more information, see Feature Access Code (FAC).
To enable your system to alert backup stations, you need to administer the Console Parameters
screen for backup alerting. You also need to give the backup telephones an attendant queue calls
feature button and train your backup users how to answer the attendant calls.
About this task
You can configure your system using Communication Manager so that you have backup positions
for your attendant. Attendant Backup Alerting notifies backup telephones that the attendant need
assistance in handling calls. The backup telephones are alerted when the attendant queue
reaches the queue warning level or when the console is in night service.
Once a backup telephone receives an alert, the user can dial the Trunk Answer Any Station
(TAAS) feature access code (FAC) to answer the alerting attendant calls.

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Providing Backup for an Attendant

Tip:
You can find more information about attendant backup in the GuestWorks Technician
Handbook.
Procedure
1. Type change console-parameters.
2. Press Enter.
The system displays the Console Parameters screen.
3. In the Backup Alerting field, enter y.
4. Press Enter to save changes.
The system will now notify anyone with an attendant queue calls button when the attendant
queue reaches the warning level or when the console is in night service.
5. Type change station 4345.
6. Press Enter.
The system displays the Station screen.
7. In one of the Button Assignment fields, enter atd-qcalls.
The atd-qcalls button provides the visual alerting for this telephone. When this button is
dark (idle state), there are no calls in the attendant queue. When the button shows a
steady light (busy state), there are calls in the attendant queue. When button shows a
flashing light (warning state), the number of calls in the attendant queue exceeds the
queue warning. The backup-telephone user also hears an alerting signal every 10
seconds.
8. Press Enter to save changes.
Now you need to train the user how to interpret the backup alerting and give them the
TAAS feature access code so that they can answer the attendant calls.

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Chapter 9: Managing Telephone Displays

Displaying administration
This chapter provides information about the messages that appear on the screens of display
telephones.
Your system uses automatic incoming call display to provide information about incoming calls to a
display telephone that is active on a call. The information is displayed for 30 seconds on all
telephones except Call Master telephones. The display goes blank after 30 seconds on Call
Master telephones. However the information for each new call overrides the existing message.
The system displays the call information on the display only if the call terminates at the telephone.
For example, if the call is forwarded to another extension, the system does not display the call
information.
See the Telephone Displays feature description in the Avaya Aura® Communication Manager
Feature Description and Implementation, 555-245-505.

Displaying ANI Calling Party Information


About this task
Calling party information might consist of either a billing number that sometimes is referred to as
Automatic Number Identification (ANI), or a calling party number. Your telephone might display the
calling party number and name, or the incoming trunk group name.
To set up a tie trunk group to receive calling party information and display the calling party number
on the telephone of the person called:
Procedure
1. Type change trunk group nnnn, where nnnn is the trunk group you want to change.
2. Click Next Page until you see the Trunk Parameters fields on the Trunk Group screen
(page 2).
3. Type tone in the Incoming Dial Type field.
4. Click Next Page and type *ANI*DNIS in the Incoming Tone (DTMF) ANI field.
5. Press Enter to save your changes.

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Displaying ICLID Information

Displaying ICLID Information


Before you begin
Be sure the Analog Trunk Incoming Call ID field is set to y on the System-Parameters
Customer-Options (Optional Features) screen. See the Avaya Aura® Communication Manager
Hardware Description and Reference, 555-245-207 for information on the required circuit pack.
About this task
Communication Manager collects the calling party name and number (Incoming Call Line
Identification, or ICLID) received from the central office (CO) on analog trunks.
This example shows how to set up the analog diod trunk group 1 to receive calling party
information and display the calling party number on the telephone of the person called.
Procedure
1. Type change trunk group 1.
The system displays the Trunk Group screen for trunk group 1. The Group Type field is
already set to diod.
2. Click Next Page to display the Trunk Features fields on the Trunk Group screen (page 3).
3. Type Bellcore in the Receive Analog Incoming Call ID field.
4. Click Next Page to display the Administrable Timers screen.
5. Type 120 in the Incoming Seizure (msec) field.
6. Click Enter to save your changes.

Setting the Display Language


Procedure
1. Type change station nnnn, where nnnn is the extension of the station that you want to
change.
2. Press Enter.
The System displays the Station screen.
3. In the Display Language field, enter the display language you want to use.
Tip:
Time of day is displayed in 24-hour format (00:00 - 23:59) for all languages except
english, which is displayed in 12-hour format (12:00 a.m. to 11:59 p.m.).To display time
in 24-hour format and display messages in English, set the Display Language field to
unicode. When you enter unicode, the station displays time in 24-hour format, and if
no Unicode file is installed, displays messages in English by default. For more
information on Unicode, see Administering Unicode display.

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Managing Telephone Displays

4. Press Enter to save your changes.


Related links
Administering Unicode Display on page 200

Administering Unicode Display


To use Unicode display languages, you must have the appropriate Avaya Unicode Message files
loaded on Communication Manager. These files are named avaya_unicode.txt (standard
telephone messages), custom_unicode.txt (posted messages and system labels), avaya_user-
defined.txt (standard telephone messages using Eurofont), and custom_user-defined.txt (posted
messages and system labels using Eurofont).
To use the Phone Message files avaya_unicode.txt and custom_unicode.txt, you must have
Unicode-capable stations, such as the 4610SW, 4620SW, 4621SW, and 4622SW, Sage, Spark,
and 9600-series Spice telephones, and Avaya Softphone R5.0. Unicode is also an option for the
2420J telephone when Display Character Set on the System Parameters Country-Options
screen is katakana. For more information on the 2420J, see 2420 Digital Telephone User's Guide,
555-250-701.
Only Unicode-capable stations have the script (font) support that is required to match the scripts
that the Unicode Phone Message file uses. To use the user-defined messages files avaya_user-
defined.txt and custom_user-defined.txt you must use an Avaya digital telephone that supports
Eurofont or Kanafont.
Note:
To view the dial pad letter/number/symbol mapping tables used for the integrated directory,
see Telephone Display in Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Feature Description and
Implementation, 555-245-205.
For Communication Manager 2.2 and later, the following languages are available using Unicode
display:
• Chinese
• Czech
• Danish
• Dutch
• German
• Hebrew
• Hungarian
• Icelandic
• Italian
• Japanese
• Korean
• Macedonian

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Setting the Display Language

• Polish
• Romanian
• Russian
• Servian
• Slovak
• Swedish
• Ukrainian

Obtaining and Installing Phone Message Files


About this task
A Unicode Message file for each supported language is available in a downloadable ZIP file on the
Avaya support Web site (https://support.avaya.com/unicode). You can also create a new
translation or edit an existing translation with the Avaya Message Editing Tool (AMET) (https://
support.avaya.com/amet). Additional languages are periodically becoming available, so check this
site often for the most up-to-date message files.
Note:
Refer to the Communication Manager Messages Job Aid for details on the following
procedures.
Procedure
1. Download the appropriate Unicode message file to your Personal Computer. For an
existing translation, download the required language from https://support.avaya.com/
unicode.
2. If necessary, create a new translation, or modify an existing translation, using the Avaya
Message Editing Tool (AMET), available at https://support.avaya.com/amet.
Note:
Only the Avaya Message Editing Tool (AMET) can be used for translation edits, using
any other editor will not update the Phone Message File correctly and such files will fail
to install. See the Avaya Message Editing Tool (AMET) Job Aid in the Generic Phone
Message Package file for more details on using AMET.
3. Transfer the Phone Message file to an Avaya Server that is running Communication
Manager 2.2 or later, using the Avaya Web pages, the Avaya Installation Wizard, or ftp.
4. Install Phone Message files with the Communication Manager System Management
Interface (SMI). The Avaya Installation Wizard only supports install of Unicode Phone
Message files. Note that the Installation Wizard is the same wizard that you use to transfer
Phone Message files to an Avaya Server that is running Communication Manager 2.2 or
later.
5. The strings in a Communication Manager Phone Message File (avaya_unicode[2-4].txt,
custom_unicode[2-4].txt, avaya_user-defined.txt, custom_user-defined.txt) are loaded in
real-time into Communication Manager memory after you click the Install button on the
“Communication Manager Phone Message File” page of Communication Manager SMI.

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Managing Telephone Displays

6. Set the Display Language field on the Station screen to unicode. Note that the Station
screen displays the unicode keyword only if a Unicode-capable telephone is entered in the
Station screen Type field. To use a user-defined file, set the Display Language field on
the Station screen to user-defined.

Note:
There is no uninstall option for Phone Message files. You can reload a new Phone
Message file. This will overwrite existing Phone Message files.

Checking the Status of Phone Message File Loads


To verify that a Unicode Phone Message file is loaded correctly, run status station xxxx on
any administered station. If the Unicode Phone Message file is loaded correctly, the Display
Messages Scripts field on the second page contains the scripts that are in this file. The General
Status screen for stations contains three Unicode script-related fields. To access the General
Status screen, type status station xxxx, where xxxx is the extension of the station. The
system displays the General Status screen. Click Next to display page 2 of the screen.
“Scripts” are a collection of symbols used to represent text in one or more writing systems. The
three script fields shown in the UNICODE DISPLAY INFORMATION section are as follows:
• Native Name Scripts: Scripts supported in the Unicode station name.
• Display Messages Scripts: The scripts used in the Unicode Display Language.
• Station Supported Scripts: The scripts supported in the IP station that is registered to an
extension.

Unicode Native Name support


Communication Manager supports Unicode for the “Name” associated with Vector Directory
Numbers (VDNs), trunk groups, hunt groups, agent login id, vector names, station names, Invalid
Number Dialed Display (Feature-Related System Parameters screen) and Restricted Number
Dialed Display (Feature-Related System Parameters screen). The Unicode Name (also referred
to as Native Name and Name 2) fields are hidden fields that are associated with the name fields
you administer on the respective screens for each. These fields can only be administered using
MultiSite Administrator (MSA).
• The Unicode VDN name is associated with the name administered in the Name field on the
Vector Directory screen. You must use MSA.
• The Unicode Trunk Group name is associated with the name administered in the Group
Name field on the Trunk Group screen. You must use MSA.
• The Unicode Hunt Group Name is associated with the name administered in the Group
Name field on the Hunt Group screen. You must use MSA.
• The Unicode Station Name is associated with the name administered in the Name field on
the Station screen. You must use MSA.

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Setting the Display Language

Script Tags and Abbreviations


The following table defines the script tags and spells out the script abbreviations.
Script Script Tag Start Code.. Script or Block Name SAT Screen
Number Name
Bit (hex) End Code
1 00000001 0000..007F Basic Latin Latn
2 00000002 0080..00FF Latin-1 Supplement Lat1
3 00000004 0100..017F Latin Extended-A LatA
4 00000008 0180..024F Latin Extended-B LatB
5 00000010 0370..03FF Greek and Coptic Grek
6 00000020 0400..04FF Cyrillic Cyrl
6 00000020 0500..052F Cyrillic Supplementary Cyrl
7 00000040 0530..058F Armenian Armn
8 00000080 0590..05FF Hebrew Hebr
9 00000100 0600..06FF Arabic Arab
10 00000200 0900..097F Devanagari Deva
11 00000400 0980..09FF Bengali Beng
12 00000800 0A00..0A7F Gurmukhi Guru
13 00001000 0A80..0AFF Gujarati Gujr
14 00002000 0B00..0B7F Oriya Orya
15 00004000 0B80..0BFF Tamil Taml
16 00008000 0C00..0C7F Telugu Telu
17 00010000 0C80..0CFF Kannada Knda
18 00020000 0D00..0D7F Malayalam Mlym
19 00040000 0D80..0DFF Sinhala Sinh
20 00080000 0E00..0E7F Thai Thai
21 00100000 0E80..0EFF Lao Laoo
22 00200000 1000..109F Myanmar Mymr
23 00400000 10A0..10FF Georgian Geor
32 80000000 1100..11FF Hangul Jamo Hang
24 00800000 1700..171F Tagalog Tglg
25 01000000 1780..17FF Khmer Khmr
27 04000000 Jpan
28 08000000 ChiS
2E80..2EFF CJKV Radicals Supplement
29 10000000 ChiT
30 20000000 Korn
Table continues…

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Managing Telephone Displays

Script Script Tag Start Code.. Script or Block Name SAT Screen
Number Name
Bit (hex) End Code
31 40000000 Viet
27 04000000 Jpan
28 08000000 ChiS
29 10000000 2F00..2FDF Kangxi Radicals ChiT
30 20000000 Korn
31 40000000 Viet
27 04000000 Jpan
28 08000000 ChiS
29 10000000 3000..303F CJKV Symbols and Punctuation ChiT
30 20000000 Korn
31 40000000 Viet
27 04000000 3040..309F Hiragana Jpan
27 04000000 30A0..30FF Katakana Jpan
29 10000000 3100..312F Bopomofo ChiT
32 80000000 3130..318F Hangul Compatibility Jamo Hang
29 10000000 31A0..31BF Bopomofo Extended ChiT
27 04000000 31F0..31FF Katakana Phonetic Extensions Jpan
27 04000000 Jpan
28 08000000 ChiS
29 10000000 3200..32FF Enclosed CJK Letters and Months ChiT
30 20000000 Korn
31 40000000 Viet
27 04000000 Jpan
28 08000000 ChiS
29 10000000 3300..33FF CJKV Compatibility ChiT
30 20000000 Korn
31 40000000 Viet
27 04000000 Jpan
28 08000000 CJKV Unified Ideographs ChiS
29 10000000 3400..4DBF Extension ChiT
30 20000000 A Korn
31 40000000 Viet
Table continues…

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Setting the Display Language

Script Script Tag Start Code.. Script or Block Name SAT Screen
Number Name
Bit (hex) End Code
27 04000000 Jpan
28 08000000 ChiS
29 10000000 4E00..9FFF CJKV Unified Ideographs ChiT
30 20000000 Korn
31 40000000 Viet
32 80000000 AC00..D7AF Hangul Syllables Hang
27 04000000 Jpan
28 08000000 ChiS
29 10000000 F900..FAFF CJK Compatibility Ideographs ChiT
30 20000000 Korn
31 40000000 Viet
00000100 FB50..FDFF Arabic Presentation Forms-A Arab
27 04000000 Jpan
28 08000000 ChiS
29 10000000 FE30..FE4F CJK Compatibility Forms ChiT
30 20000000 Korn
31 40000000 Viet
00000100 FE70..FEFF Arabic Presentation Forms-B Arab
26 02000000 FF00..FFEF Halfwidth and Fullwidth Forms Kana

Administering displays for QSIG trunks


About this task
Proper transmission of QSIG name data for display requires certain settings in the Trunk Group
screen, the Signaling Group screen, and the System-Parameters Country-Options screen.
Procedure
1. Make the following changes to the Trunk Group screen.
a. Set Group Type to ISDN
b. Set Character Set for QSIG Names to iso8859-1
c. Set Outgoing Display to y
d. Set Send Calling Number to y
e. Set Send Name to y
2. On the Signaling Group screen, set Supplementary Service Protocol to b.
3. On the System-Parameters Country-Options screen, set Display Character Set to Roman.

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Managing Telephone Displays

Fixing Problems
Symptom Cause and Solution
Characters that display are not what you thought you This feature is case sensitive. Check the table to
entered. make sure that you entered the right case.
If you enter ~c, the system will display * instead. Lower-case “c” has a specific meaning in Avaya
Communication Manager, and therefore cannot be
mapped to any other character. The system
displays an asterisk “*” in its place.
If you enter ~-> or ~<-, the system does not display These characters do not exist as single keys on
anything. the standard US-English keyboard. Therefore the
system is not programmed to handle them.
Enhanced display characters appear in fields that If an existing display field contains a tilde (~)
you did not update. followed by Roman characters, and you update
and submit that screen after this feature is
activated, that field will display the enhanced
character set.
Nothing displays on the terminal at all. Some unsupported terminals do not display
anything if a special character is presented. Check
the model of display terminal that you are using.
If you enter a character with a descender then the Some of the unused characters in Group2a have
system displays it with part of it cut off. descenders that do not appear entirely within the
display area. These characters are not included in
the character map. For these characters (g,j,p,q,y),
use Group1 equivalents.

Related Topics
See the Telephone Displays and the Administrable Display Languages feature descriptions in the
Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Feature Description and Implementation, 555-245-205 for
more information.
To view the dial pad letter/number/symbol mapping tables used for the integrated directory, see
Telephone Display in Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Feature Description and
Implementation, 555-245-205.

Setting the Directory Buttons


About this task
Your Communication Manager integrated directory contains the names and extensions that are
assigned on each Station screen. Display-telephone users can use a telephone button to access

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Setting the Directory Buttons

the directory, use the touch-tone buttons to key in a name, and retrieve an extension from the
directory.
Note:
When you assign a name beginning with two tildes (~~) to a telephone, and Display
Character Set on the System Parameters Country-Options screen is set to Roman, the name
does not appear in the integrated directory. Note that this is the only way to hide a name in the
integrated directory.
The example below shows how to assign directory telephone buttons for extension 2000.
Our button assignment plan is set up so that telephone buttons 6, 7, and 8 are used for the
directory. Remember, the name you type in the Name field on the first page of the Station screen
is the name that the system will display when the integrated directory is accessed on a telephone
display, except when the name is “hidden”, as described in the Note above.
Procedure
1. Type change station 2000.
2. Press Enter.
3. Press Next Page to move to the BUTTON ASSIGNMENTS section on Station screen
(page 4).
4. In Button Assignment field 6, type directory.
5. In Button Assignment field 7, type next.
6. In Button Assignment field 8, type call-display.
7. Press Enter to save your changes.

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Chapter 10: Handling Incoming Calls

Basic Call Coverage


Basic incoming call coverage:
• Provides for automatic redirection of calls to alternate destinations when the called party is
unavailable or not accepting calls
• Provides the order in which Communication Manager redirect calls to alternate telephones or
terminals
• Establishes up to 6 alternate termination points for an incoming call
• Establishes redirection criteria that govern when a call redirects
• Redirects calls to a local telephone number (extension) or an off-switch telephone number
(public network)
Redirection
Call coverage allows an incoming call to redirect from its original destination to an extension, hunt
group, attendant group, uniform call distribution (UCD) group, direct department calling (DDC)
group, automatic call distribution (ACD) split, coverage answer group, Audio Information
Exchange (AUDIX), or vector for a station not accepting calls.
You can force a call to follow a coverage path more quickly using the Send All Calls feature. Send
All Calls can be enabled using a button or a feature access code.
The Send All Calls button has an Ext sub-field. The Ext sub-field allows you to apply Send All
Calls to a station other than the station on which the button is configured. For example, you can
have a Send All Calls button that applies to station X, and you can use it to activate Send All Calls
on behalf of X.

Administering system-wide call coverage characteristics


About this task
This section shows you how to set up system-wide call coverage characteristics that govern how
coverage is handled.
The System Parameters Call Coverage or Call Forwarding screen sets up the global parameters
which direct Communication Manager how to act in certain situations.
Procedure
1. Leave all default settings as they are set for your system.

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Basic Call Coverage

2. If you require to customize your system, carefully read and understand each field
description before you make any changes.
For more information on redirecting calls, see Covering calls redirected to an off-site
location.
For information on setting the Caller Response Interval before a call goes to coverage, see
“Caller Response Interval” in the Call Coverage section of Avaya Aura® Communication
Manager Feature Description and Implementation, 555-245-205.

Creating coverage paths


About this task
This section explains how to administer various types of call coverage. In general, call coverage
refers to what happens to incoming calls. You can administer paths to cover all incoming calls, or
define paths for certain types of calls, such as calls to busy telephones. You can define where
incoming calls go if they are unanswered and in what order they reroute to other locations. For
example, you can define coverage to ring the called telephone, then move to a receptionist if the
call is unanswered, and finally access a voice mailbox if the receptionist is unavailable.
With call coverage, the system redirects a call to alternate answering extensions when no one
answers at the first extension. An extension can have up to 6 alternate answering points. The
system checks each extension in sequence until the call connects. This sequence of alternate
extensions is called a coverage path.
The system redirects calls based on certain criteria. For example, you can have a call redirect to
coverage without ever ringing on the principal set, or after a certain number of rings, or when one
or all call appearances (lines) are busy. You can set coverage differently for internal (inside) and
external (outside) calls, and you can define coverage individually for different criteria. For
example, you can decide that external calls to busy telephones can use the same coverage as
internal calls to telephones with Do Not Disturb active.
Note:
If a call with a coverage path is redirected to a coverage point that is unavailable, the call
proceeds to the next coverage point regardless of the type of coverage administered in the
point that was unavailable. For example, if the unavailable coverage point has a hunt group
coverage path administered, the hunt group coverage path would not be used by a call
coming into the hunt group through the higher-level coverage path. The hunt group coverage
path would be used only for calls coming directly into the hunt group extension.
Procedure
1. Type add coverage path next.
2. Press Enter.
The system displays the Coverage Path screen. The system displays the next undefined
coverage path in the sequence of coverage paths. Our example shows coverage path
number 2.
3. Type a coverage path number in the Next Path Number field.

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Handling Incoming Calls

The next path is optional. It is the coverage path to which calls are redirected if the current
path’s coverage criteria does not match the call status. If the next path’s criteria matches
the call status, it is used to redirect the call; no other path is searched.
4. Fill in the Coverage Criteria fields.
You can see that the default sets identical criteria for inside and outside calls. The system
sets coverage to take place from a busy telephone, if there is no answer after a certain
number of rings, or if the DND (do not disturb), SAC (send all calls), or Go to Cover button
has been pressed or corresponding feature-access codes dialed.
5. Fill in the Point fields with the extensions, hunt group number, or coverage answer group
number you want for coverage points.
Each coverage point can be an extension, hunt group, coverage answer group, remote
number, or attendant.
6. Click Enter to save your changes.
Tip:
If you want to see which extensions or groups use a specific coverage path, type
display coverage sender group n, where n is the coverage path number. For
example, you should determine which extensions use a coverage path before you
make any changes to it.

Assigning a coverage path to users


About this task
Once you create a coverage path, assign it to a user. For example, we will assign the new
coverage path to extension 2045.
Note:
A coverage path can be used for more than one extension.
Procedure
1. Type change station 2054.
2. Press Enter.
The system displays the Station screen for extension 2054.
3. Type 2 in the Coverage Path 1 field.
To give extension 2054 another coverage path, you can type a coverage path number in
the Coverage Path 2 field.
4. Press Enter to save your changes.

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Advanced call coverage

Advanced call coverage


Advanced incoming call coverage:
• redirects calls based on time-of-day.
• allows coverage of calls that are redirected to sites not on the local server running
Communication Manager.
• allows users to change back and forth between two coverage choices (either specific lead
coverage paths or time-of-day tables).

Covering calls redirected to an off-site location


Before you begin
• On the System Parameters Customer-Options (Optional Features) screen, verify the
Coverage of Calls Redirected Off-Net Enabled field is y. If not, go to the Avaya Support
website at http://support.avaya.com.
• You need call classifier ports for all situations except ISDN end-to-end signaling, in which
case the ISDN protocol does the call classification. For all other cases, use one of the
following:
- Tone Clock with Call Classifier - Tone Detector circuit pack. See the Avaya Aura®
Communication Manager Hardware Description and Reference, 555-245-207 for more
information on the circuit pack.
- Call Classifier - Detector circuit pack.
About this task
You can provide coverage for calls that have been redirected to an off-site location (for example,
your home). You can use the capability, called Coverage of Calls Redirected Off-Net (CCRON) to
redirect calls onto the public network and bring back unanswered calls for further coverage
processing.
Procedure
1. Type change system-parameters coverage-forwarding.
2. Press Enter.
3. Click Next Page until you see the Coverage of Calls Redirected Off-Net (CCRON) page
of the System-Parameters Coverage-Forwarding screen.
4. In the Coverage of Calls Redirected Off-Net Enabled field, type y.
This instructs Avaya Communication Manager to monitor the progress of an off-net
coverage or off-net forwarded call and provide further coverage treatment for unanswered
calls.
5. In the Activate Answer Detection (Preserves SBA) On Final CCRON Cvg Point field,
leave the default as y.

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Handling Incoming Calls

6. In the Ignore Network Answer Supervision field, leave the default as n.


7. Click Enter to save your changes.

Defining coverage for calls redirected to external numbers


About this task
You can administer the system to allow calls in coverage to redirect to off-net (external) or public-
network numbers.
You can use Standard remote coverage to an external number to send a call to an external
telephone, but does not monitor the call once it leaves your system. Therefore, if the call is busy or
unanswered at the external number, the call cannot be pulled back to the system. With standard
remote call coverage, make the external number the last coverage point in a path.
Note:
Using remote coverage, you cannot cover calls to a remote voice mail.
With newer systems, you might have the option to use the Coverage of Calls Redirected Off-Net
feature. If this feature is active and you use an external number in a coverage path, the system
can monitor the call to determine whether the external number is busy or does not answer. If
necessary, the system can redirect a call to coverage points that follow the external number. With
this feature, you can have a call follow a coverage path that starts at the user’s extension,
redirects to the user’s home telephone, and if unanswered at home, returns to redirect to their
voice mail box.
The call will not return to the system if the external number is the last point in the coverage path.
To use a remote telephone number as a coverage point, define the number in the Remote Call
Coverage Table and then use the remote code in the coverage path.
For example, to add an external number to coverage path 2:
Procedure
1. Type change coverage remote.
2. Press Enter.
The system displays the Remote Call Coverage Table screen.
3. In one of the remote fields, type the number that you want to assign to the remote
coverage point. You can enter up to 16 digits, or leave the field blank. In this example, the
number used is 93035381000.
If you want to place a call outside of your network, add the digit that is used as Auto
Alternate Routing (AAR) Access Code before the external number. In this example, dial 9
to place outside calls.
4. Note down the remote code number that you use for the external number.
5. Save the changes.
6. Type change coverage path n, where n is the coverage path number.

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Advanced call coverage

7. Press Enter.
The system displays the Coverage Path screen.
Tip:
Before making changes, you can use display coverage sender group n, to
determine which extensions or groups use path n.
8. In the Coverage Point field, type the remote code number that you use for the external
number.
9. Save the changes.
Note:
If you do not have the Coverage of Calls Redirected Off-Net feature, the system
cannot monitor the call once it leaves the network. The call ends at the remote
coverage point.
In this example, the coverage rings at extension 4101, then redirects to the external
number. If you administer Coverage of Calls Redirected Off-Net and the external number is
unanswered or is busy, the call redirects to the next coverage point. In this example, the
next point is Point 3 (h77 or hunt group 77).
For more information on coverage, see Call Coverage in Avaya Aura® Communication
Manager Feature Description and Implementation, 555-245-205.

Defining time-of-day coverage


About this task
The Time of Day Coverage Table on your system lets you redirect calls to coverage paths
according to the time of day and day of the week when the call arrives. You need to define the
coverage paths you want to use before you define the time of day coverage plan.
For example, let us say you want to administer the system so that incoming calls to extension
2054 redirect to a coworker in the office from 8:00 a.m. to 5:30 p.m., and to a home office from
5:30 p.m. to 8:00 p.m. on weekdays. You want to redirect the calls to voice mail after 8:00 p.m.
weekdays and on weekends.
Procedure
1. Type add coverage time-of-day next.
2. Press Enter.
The system displays the Time of Day Coverage Table screen, and selects the next
undefined table number in the sequence of time-of-day table numbers. If this is the first
time-of-day coverage plan in your system, the table number is 1.
Record the table number so that you can assign it to extensions later.

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Handling Incoming Calls

3. To define your coverage plan, enter the time of day and path number for each day of the
week and period of time.
Enter time in a 24-hour format from the earliest to the latest. For this example, assume that
coverage path 1 goes to a coworker, path 2 to home, and path 3 to voice mail.
Define your path for the full 24 hours (from 00:01 to 23:59) in a day. If you do not list a
coverage path for a period of time, the system does not provide coverage for that time.
4. Click Enter to save your changes.
5. Now assign time-of-day coverage to a user. For example, we use extension 2054:
a. Type change station nnnn, where nnnn is the extension number.
b. Press Enter.
The system displays the Station screen.
c. Move your cursor to Coverage Path 1 and type t plus the number of the Time of Day
Coverage Table.
d. Click Enter to save your changes.
Now calls to extension 2054 redirect to coverage depending on the day and time that each
call arrives.

Creating coverage answer groups


About this task
You can create a coverage answer group so that up to 100 telephones simultaneously ring when
calls cover to the group. Anyone in the answer group can answer the incoming call.
Procedure
1. Enter add coverage answer-group next.
2. In the Group Name field, enter a name to identify the coverage group.
3. In the Ext field, type the extension of each group member.
4. Save the new group list.
The system automatically completes the Name field when you save the changes.

Call Forwarding
This section explains how to administer various types of automatic call forwarding. To provide call
forwarding to your users, assign each extension a class of service (CoS) that allows call
forwarding. Then assign call-forwarding buttons to the user telephones (or give them the feature
access code (FAC) for call forwarding) so that they can easily forward calls.

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Call Forwarding

Use the Station screen to assign the COS and any call-forwarding buttons. Call Forwarding can be
enabled using a button or a feature access code.
All Call Forward buttons have an Ext sub-field. The Ext sub-field allows you to apply Call
Forward button to a station other than the station on which the Call Forward button is configured.
For example, you can have a Call Forward button that applies to station X, and you can forward
calls on behalf of X.
Within each class of service, you can determine whether the users in that COS have the following
call forwarding features:
• Call Forwarding All Calls — Users can use this to redirect all incoming calls to an extension,
attendant, or external telephone number.
• Call Forwarding Busy/Don’t Answer — Users can use this to redirect calls only if their
extensions are busy or they do not answer.
• Restrict Call Fwd-Off Net — This prevents users from forwarding calls to numbers that are
outside your system network.
As the administrator, you can administer system-wide call-forwarding parameters to control when
calls are forwarded. Use the System Parameters Call Coverage/Call Forwarding screen to set the
number of times an extension rings before the system redirects the call because the user did not
answer (CFWD No Answer Interval). For example, if you want calls to ring 4 times at an extension
and, if the call is unanswered, redirect to the forwarding number, set this parameter to 4.
You also can use the System Parameters Call Coverage/Call Forwarding screen to determine
whether the forwarded-to telephone can override call forwarding to allow calls to the forwarded-
from telephone (Call Forward Override). For example, if an executive forwards incoming calls to
an attendant and the attendant needs to call the executive, the call can be made only if the Call
Forwarding Override field is set to y.

Determining extensions having call forwarding activated


Procedure
1. Type list call-forwarding.
2. Press Enter.
This command lists all the extensions that are forwarded along with each forwarding
number.
Note:
If you have a V1, V2, or V3 system, you can see if a specific extension is forwarded
only by typing status station nnnn, where nnnn is the specific extension.
For more information see “Call Forwarding” in Avaya Aura® Communication Manager
Feature Description and Implementation, 555-245-205.

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Handling Incoming Calls

Setting up call forwarding for users


About this task
This section shows you how to give your users access to call forwarding.
We will change a call forwarding access code from a local telephone with a Class of Service of 1:
Procedure
1. Type change feature-access-codes.
2. Press Enter.
The system displays the Feature Access Code (FAC) screen.
3. In the Call Forwarding Activation Busy/DA field, type *70.
The *70 feature access code activates the call forwarding option so incoming calls forward
when your telephone is busy or does not answer.
4. In the Call Forwarding Activation All field, type *71.
The *71 feature access code forwards all calls.
5. In the Call Forwarding Deactivation field, type #72.
The #72 feature access code deactivates the call forwarding option.
6. Press Enter to save your changes.
7. Type change cos.
8. Press Enter.
The system displays the Class of Service screen.
9. On the Call Fwd-All Calls line, in the 1 column, type y.
With this the user with this Class of Service can forward their calls. The 1 column is for
telephones with a Class of Service of 1.
10. On the Console Permissions line, in the 1 column, type y.
With this the user can define call forwarding on any station, not just the dialing station.
11. On the Restrict Call Fwd-Off Net line, in the 1 column, type y.
This restricts your users from forwarding calls off-site. If you want your users to be able to
call off-site, leave this field as n.
12. On the Call Forward Busy/DA line, in the 1 column, type y.
This forwards a user’s calls when the telephone is busy or doesn’t answer after a
programmed number of rings.
13. Press Enter to save your changes.

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Call Forwarding

Allowing users to specify a forwarding destination


About this task
Now that you have set up system-wide call forwarding, have your users use this procedure if they
want to change their call forwarding destination from their work (local) station.
Procedure
1. They dial either their Call Forwarding Activation Busy/DA or Call Forwarding Activation All
feature access code. If your users have buttons assigned, they press those buttons, listen
for dial tone, and dial the digits.
Note:
Both Call Forwarding Activation Busy/DA or the Call Forwarding Activation All cannot
be active for the same telephone at the same time.
In this example, enter *71 for Call Forwarding Activation All.
2. They dial their "forwarding-to" off-site or on-site number.
In this example, enter 2081. This is a local number; for off-site forwarding, include the
AAR/ ARS feature access code.
3. When they hear the 3-beep confirmation tone, they disconnect.

Changing the forwarding destination remotely


About this task
Now that you have set up all of the required system administration for call forwarding, have your
users use this procedure if they want to change their call forwarding destination from a
telecommuting (off-site) telephone.
Procedure
1. They dial their telecommuting extension.
In this example, enter 555-9126.
2. When they get dial tone, they dial either their Extended Call Forward Activate Busy/DA or
the Extended Call Forward Activate All feature access code.
In this example, enter *61 for the Extended Call Forward Activate All number.
3. When they get dial tone, they dial their extension number. Press the #.
In this example, enter 1014, then #.
4. Even though there is no dial tone, they dial their security code. Press #.
In this example, enter 4196, then #.

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Handling Incoming Calls

5. When they get dial tone, they dial their "forwarding-to" off-site or on-site number.
In this example, enter 9-555-2081.
6. When they hear the 3-beep confirmation tone, they disconnect.

Allowing users to change coverage remotely


About this task
This section shows you how to allow users to change their call coverage path from a local or
telecommuting (off-site) telephone.
Procedure
1. Type change feature-access-codes.
2. Press Enter.
The system displays the Feature Access Code (FAC) screen.
3. In the Change Coverage Access Code field, type *85.
Use the *85 feature access code to change a coverage path from a telephone or remote
station.
4. Press Enter to save your changes.
5. Type change cor.
6. Press Enter.
The system displays the Class of Restriction screen.
7. In the Can Change Coverage field, type y.
This permits users to select one of two previously administered coverage paths.
8. Press Enter to save your changes.
9. Type change station 1014.
10. Press Enter.
The system displays the Station screen for extension 1014.
11. In the Security Code field, type 4196.
In this example, this is your security code.
12. In the Coverage Path 1 and Coverage Path 2 fields, verify that both are defined enabling
your user to move from one coverage path to another.
The t1 and t2 are the numbers of the Time of Day Coverage Tables.
13. Press Enter to save your changes.

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Enhanced Call Forwarding

Enhanced Call Forwarding


There are three types of Enhanced Call Forwarding:
• Use Enhanced Call Forwarding Unconditional to forward all calls
• Use Enhanced Call Forwarding Busy to forward calls when the user’s line is busy
• Use Enhanced Call Forwarding No Reply to forward calls when the user does not answer the
call
The user can activate or deactivate any of these three types from their telephone, and can specify
different destinations for calls that are from internal and external sources. Users receive visual
display and audio feedback on whether or not Enhanced Call Forwarding is active.
Display messages on the telephone guide the user through the process of activating and de-
activating Enhanced Call Forwarding, and for viewing the status of their forwarding.
Users can choose whether they want, at any one time, Call Forwarding or Enhanced Call
Forwarding activated. The regular Call Forwarding feature (called "Classic Call Forwarding" to
distinguish it from Enhanced Call Forwarding) continues to be available to users and has not
changed.
Each of the three types of Enhanced Call Forwarding can have different destinations based on
whether a call is internal or external. Therefore, six different destinations are possible to set up:
• Enhanced Call Forwarding Unconditional - internal
• Enhanced Call Forwarding Unconditional - external
• Enhanced Call Forwarding Busy - internal
• Enhanced Call Forwarding Busy - external
• Enhanced Call Forwarding No Reply - internal
• Enhanced Call Forwarding No Reply - external.
Each of these types of call forwarding can be activated either by feature access codes or by
feature button.
When Enhanced Call Forwarding is deactivated, the destination number is kept. When the user
activates Enhanced Call Forwarding again, the same destination number can be used without
having to type it again.
When Enhanced Call Forwarding is not activated for a call, the call will go to a coverage path, if
one has been set up.
Redirection
Call coverage allows an incoming call to redirect from its original destination to an extension, hunt
group, attendant group, uniform call distribution (UCD) group, direct department calling (DDC)
group, automatic call distribution (ACD) split, coverage answer group, Audio Information
Exchange (AUDIX), or vector for a station not accepting calls.

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Handling Incoming Calls

Activating Enhanced Call Forwarding Using a feature button


Procedure
1. Press the feature button labeled cfwd-enh
The telephone goes off hook.
2. Press 1 to activate Enhanced Call Forwarding.
3. Press
• 1 for Enhanced Call Forwarding Unconditional
• 2 for Enhanced Call Forwarding Busy
• 3 for Enhanced Call Forwarding No Reply
4. Press
• 1 to forward internal calls
• 2 to forward external calls
• 3 to forward all calls
5. Dial the destination number to which calls will be forwarded.
Dial # at the end of an external destination number, or wait for the timeout to expire.
You hear a confirmation tone if the activation was successful.

Activating Enhanced Call Forwarding Using a feature access code


Procedure
1. Press the feature access code for activating Enhanced Call Forwarding.
The telephone goes off hook.
2. Press
• 1 for Enhanced Call Forwarding Unconditional
• 2 for Enhanced Call Forwarding Busy
• 3 for Enhanced Call Forwarding No Reply
3. Press
• 1 to forward internal calls
• 2 to forward external calls
• 3 to forward all calls
4. Dial the destination number to which calls will be forwarded.
Dial # at the end of an external destination number, or wait for the timeout to expire.

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Enhanced Call Forwarding

You hear a confirmation tone if the activation was successful.

Deactivating enhanced call forwarding using a feature button


Procedure
1. On the telephone, press the feature button labeled cfwd-enh.
The telephone goes off hook.
2. Press 2 to deactivate Enhanced Call Forwarding.
3. On the telephone keypad, press the following numbers for different call forwarding
scenarios:
• 0 for all Enhanced Call Forwarding.
• 1 for Enhanced Call Forwarding Unconditional.
• 2 for Enhanced Call Forwarding Busy.
• 3 for Enhanced Call Forwarding No Reply.
4. On the telephone keypad, press the following numbers for the type of calls to be
forwarded:
• 1 for internal calls.
• 2 for external calls.
• 3 for all calls.
You hear a confirmation tone.

Deactivating enhanced call forwarding using a feature access


code
Procedure
1. Press the feature access code for deactivating Enhanced Call Forwarding.
The telephone goes off hook.
2. Press
• 0 to deactivate all Enhanced Call Forwarding
• 1 to deactivate Enhanced Call Forwarding Unconditional
• 2 to deactivate Enhanced Call Forwarding Busy
• 3 to deactivate Enhanced Call Forwarding No Reply

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Handling Incoming Calls

3. Press
• 1 for internal calls
• 2 for external calls
• 3 for all calls
You hear a confirmation tone if the deactivation was successful.

Reactivating enhanced call forwarding using a feature button


Procedure
1. On the telephone, press the feature button labeled cfwd-enh.
The telephone goes off hook.
2. Press 1 to reactivate the Enhanced Call Forwarding feature.
3. Press one of the following numbers for the required call forwarding option.
• 1 for Enhanced Call Forwarding Unconditional.
• 2 for Enhanced Call Forwarding Busy.
• 3 for Enhanced Call Forwarding No Reply.
4. Press one of the following numbers for the required call type.
• 1 to forward internal calls.
• 2 to forward external calls.
• 3 to forward all calls.
5. Optionally, dial the destination number to which calls must be forwarded.
If you do not enter a destination number, the previous destination number will be used.
At the end of an external destination number, dial # at the end of an external destination
number, or wait for the timer to expire.
You hear a confirmation tone.

Reactivating enhanced call forwarding using a feature access


code
Procedure
1. Press the feature access code for activating Enhanced Call Forwarding.
The telephone goes off hook.

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Enhanced Call Forwarding

2. Press
• 1 for Enhanced Call Forwarding Unconditional
• 2 for Enhanced Call Forwarding Busy
3. Press
• 1 to forward internal calls
• 2 to forward external calls
• 3 to forward all calls
4. Optionally, dial the destination number to which calls will be forwarded.
If you do not enter a destination number, the previous destination number will be used.
Dial # at the end of an external destination number, or wait for the timeout to expire.
You hear a confirmation tone if the action was successful.

Displaying enhanced call forwarding using a feature button


Procedure
1. On the telephone, press the feature button labeled cfwd-enh.
The telephone goes off hook.
2. Press 3 to display the enhanced call forwarding status.
Your telephone displays the status of the Enhanced Call Forwarding options.

Displaying Enhanced Call Forwarding Status Using a Feature


Access Code
Procedure
1. Press the feature access code for displaying Enhanced Call Forwarding status..
The telephone goes off hook.
2. Press 3 to display status.
Your telephone will display the status of the different types of Enhanced Call Forwarding.

Activating enhanced call forwarding from an off-the-network


telephone
Before you begin
Set the Console Permissions field on the Class of Service screen to y.

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Handling Incoming Calls

Procedure
1. Dial the remote access number, including barrier code or authentication code.
2. Dial the feature access code to activate the Enhanced Call Forwarding feature.
3. Press one of the following numbers for the required enhanced call forwarding options:
• 1 for Enhanced Call Forwarding Unconditional.
• 2 for Enhanced Call Forwarding Busy.
• 3 for Enhanced Call Forwarding No Reply.
4. Press one of the following numbers for the required call type:
• 1 to forward internal calls.
• 2 to forward external calls.
• 3 to forward all calls.
5. Dial the forwarding station extension.
6. Dial the destination number to which calls will be forwarded.
Note:
After dialing the external destination number, press the pound key (#) or wait for the
timer to expire.
The system generates the confirmation tone.

Deactivating enhanced call forwarding from an off-the-network


telephone
Before you begin
Set the Console Permissions field on the Class of Service screen to y.
Procedure
1. Dial the remote access number, including barrier code or authentication code.
2. Press the feature access code for deactivating the enhanced call forwarding feature.
3. Press one of the following numbers for the required call forwarding options:
• 0 for all Enhanced Call Forwarding.
• 1 for Enhanced Call Forwarding Unconditional.
• 2 for Enhanced Call Forwarding Busy.
• 3 for Enhanced Call Forwarding No Reply.

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Enhanced Call Forwarding

4. Press one of the following numbers for the required call type:
• 1 for internal calls.
• 2 for external calls.
• 3 for all calls.
5. Dial the forwarding station extension.
6. Dial the destination number to which calls must be forwarded.
Note:
After dialing the external destination number, dial the pound key (#) or wait for the timer to
expire.
The system generates the confirmation tone.

Activating enhanced call forwarding from a telephone with


console permissions
Procedure
1. On the telephone, press the feature access code for activating the Enhanced Call
Forwarding feature.
The telephone goes off-hook.
2. Press one of the following numbers for the required call type:
• 1 to forward internal calls.
• 2 to forward external calls.
• 3 to forward all calls.
3. Dial the forwarding station extension.
4. Dial the destination number to which calls will be forwarded.
Note:
At the end of an external destination number, dial hash (#) or wait for the timer to
expire.
You hear a confirmation tone.

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Handling Incoming Calls

Deactivating enhanced call forwarding from a telephone with


console permissions
Procedure
1. On the telephone, press the feature access code for deactivating the enhanced call
forwarding feature.
The telephone goes off hook.
2. Press one of the following numbers for the required enhanced call forwarding options:
• 0 for all Enhanced Call Forwarding.
• 1 for Enhanced Call Forwarding Unconditional.
• 2 for Enhanced Call Forwarding Busy.
You hear a confirmation tone.

Night Service
You can use night service to direct calls to an alternate location when the primary answering group
is unavailable. For example, you can administer night service so that anyone in your marketing
department can answer incoming calls when the attendant is at lunch or has left for the day.
Once you administer night service to route calls, your end-users merely press a button on the
console or a feature button on their telephones to toggle between normal coverage and night
service.
There are five types of night service:
• Night Console Night Service — directs all attendant calls to a night or day/night console
• Night Station Night Service — directs all incoming trunk or attendant calls to a night service
destination
• Trunk Answer from Any Station (TAAS) — directs incoming attendant calls and signals a bell
or buzzer to alert other employees that they can answer the calls
• Trunk Group Night Service — directs incoming calls to individual trunk groups to a night
service destination
• Hunt Group Night Service — directs hunt group calls to a night service destination

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Night Service

Setting up night station service to voice mail


About this task
The night station service (also known as Listed Directory Number (LDN) Night Service) sends
calls directed to an LDN to voice mail when the system is in night service.
What is described below is a common setup; however, you can use a regular extension in this
field, but it will not follow coverage.
Note:
You can use a dummy hunt group (one with no members) or an exported station with a
coverage path. The instructions below use a hunt group.
Procedure
1. Type add hunt-group next.
2. Press Enter.
The system displays the Hunt Group screen.
The Group Number field fills automatically with the next hunt group number.
3. In the Group Name field, type the name of the group.
In our example, type ldn nights. There should be no members in this hunt group.
4. Click Enter to save your changes.
Note:
If you are using tenant partitioning, the command for the next step will be change
tenant x. If you are using tenant partitioning, the Night Destination field does not
appear on the Listed Directory Numbers screen. Instead, it is on the Tenant screen.
5. Type change listed-directory-numbers.
6. Press Enter.
The system displays the Listed Directory Numbers screen.
7. In the Night Destination field, add the night destination on the listed directory telephone.
In our example, type 51002.
8. Click Enter to save your changes.
9. Type change console-parameters.
10. Press Enter.
The system displays the Console Parameters screen.
11. In the DID-LDN Only to LDN Night Ext field, type n.
12. Click Enter to save your changes.

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Handling Incoming Calls

13. From a telephone with console permissions, dial the call forwarding feature access code,
then the hunt group’s extension, followed by the main number of AUDIX.
In our example, dial 51002.
Note:
You should receive the confirmation tone (3 beeps). This step is very important as calls
to the LDN night service extension do not follow coverage.
14. In voice mail, build your auto attendant with the extension of the Listed Directory Number,
not the hunt group.
The originally dialed number was the LDN. That is what Communication Manager passes
to the voice mail. In the case of the INTUITY and newer embedded AUDIX Voice Mail
systems, you can use the Auto Attendant routing table to send the calls to a common Auto
Attendant mailbox.

Setting up night console service


About this task
Night Console Service directs all calls for primary and daytime attendant consoles to a night
console. When you activate Night Console Service, the Night Service button for each attendant
lights and all attendant-seeking calls (and calls waiting) in the queue are directed to the night
console.
Note:
Activating night console service also puts trunk groups into night service, except those for
which a night service button has been administered.
To activate and deactivate Night Console Service, press the Night Service button on the principal
attendant console or designated console.
Only the principal console can activate night service. In the absence of any console, a telephone
can activate night service.
We will put the attendant console (attendant 2) in a night service mode.
Procedure
1. Type change attendant.
2. Press Enter.
The system displays the Attendant Console screen.
3. In the Console Type field, type principal.
There can be only one night-only or one day/night console in the system unless you
administer Tenant Partitioning. Night Service is activated from the principal console or from
the one station set per-system that has a nite-serv button.
4. Click Enter to save your changes.

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Night Service

Setting up night station service


About this task
You can use night station service if you want to direct incoming trunks calls, DID-LDN (direct
inward dialing-listed directory number) calls, or internal calls to the attendant (dialed ‘O’ calls) to a
night service destination.
Let us say your attendant, who answers extension (LDN) 8100, usually goes home at 6:00 p.m.
When customers call extension 8100 after hours, you would like them to hear an announcement
that asks them to try their call again in the morning.
To set up night station service, you need to record the announcement (in our example, it is
recorded at announcement extension 1234).
Tip:
All trunk groups that are routed through the attendant direct to this night service destination
provided they already do not have a night service destination and, on the Console Parameters
screen, the DID-LDN Only to DID-LDN Night Ext field is n. See Setting up trunk answer from
any station.
Procedure
1. Type change listed-directory-numbers.
2. Press Enter.
The system displays the Listed Directory Numbers screen.
3. Enter 1234 in the Night Destination field.
The destination can be an extension, a recorded announcement extension, a vector
directory number, or a hunt group extension.
4. Click Enter to save your changes.
5. Type change console-parameters.
6. Press Enter.
The system displays the Console Parameters screen.
7. In the DID-LDN Only to LDN Night Extension field, type n.
8. Click Enter to save your changes.
After you set up night station service, have the attendant use the night console button to
activate and deactivate night service.

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Handling Incoming Calls

Setting up trunk answer from any station


About this task
There might be situations where you want everyone to be able to answer calls when the attendant
is away. Use trunk answer any station (TAAS) to configure the system so that it notifies everyone
when calls are ringing. Then, you can give users the trunk answer any station feature access code
so they can answer these calls.
When the system is in night service mode, attendant calls redirect to an alerting device such as a
bell or a buzzer. This lets other people in the office know when they should answer the telephone.
Note:
If no one answers the call, the call will not redirect to night service.
We will define a feature access code (we’ll use 71) and configure the alerting device for trunk
answer any station.
You need a ringing device and 1 port on an analog line circuit pack. See the Avaya Aura®
Communication Manager Hardware Description and Reference, 555-245-207, for more
information on the circuit pack.
Procedure
1. Type change feature-access-codes.
2. Press Enter,
The system displays the Feature Access Code (FAC) screen.
3. Click Next until you see the Trunk Answer Any Station Access Code field.
4. In the Trunk Answer Any Station Access Code field, type 71.
5. Click Enter to save your changes.
Once you set the feature access code, determine where the external alerting device is
connected to the Communication Manager server (we’ll use port 01A0702).
To set up external alerting:
6. Type change console-parameters.
7. Press Enter.
The system displays the Console Parameters screen.
8. In the EXT Alert Port (TAAS) field, type 01A0702.
Use the port address assigned to the external alerting device.
9. In the EXT Alert Port (TAAS) field, type 01A0702.
10. Click Enter to save your changes.

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Night Service

Setting up external alerting


Procedure
1. Type change console-parameters.
2. Press Enter.
The system displays the Console Parameters screen.
3. In the EXT Alert Port (TAAS) field, type 01A0702.
Use the port address assigned to the external alerting device.
4. Click Enter to save your changes.

Setting up external alerting night service


About this task
Calls redirected to the attendant via Call Forwarding or Call Coverage will not go to the LDN Night
Station. If there is no night station specified, and the TAAS bell is being used, these calls ring the
TAAS bell. A call following the coverage path rings the TAAS bell for the number of times indicated
in the Coverage Don’t Answer Interval for Subsequent Redirection (Rings) field. If unanswered,
the call proceeds to the next point in the station’s coverage path. If the call was sent to the
Attendant by Call Forwarding, it continues to ring the TAAS bell.
When night service is enabled, and there is a night service destination on the Listed Directory
Numbers screen, calls covering to the attendant attempt to ring the night destination instead of the
attendant position even if the handset is plugged in.
To send LDN calls to the attendant during the day and to a guard’s desk at night:
Procedure
1. Type change listed-directory-numbers.
2. Press Enter.
The system displays the Listed Directory Numbers screen.
3. In the Night Destination field, verify this field is blank.
4. Click Enter to save your changes.
5. Type change console-parameters.
6. Press Enter.
The system displays the Console Parameters screen.
7. In the EXT Alert Port (TAAS) field, type 01A0702.
This is the port address assigned to the external alerting device.
8. Click Enter to save your changes.
The system is in Night Service.

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Handling Incoming Calls

Any calls to extension 2000 now go to extension 3000 (the guard’s desk).
Any “0” seeking calls go to extension 3000 (the guard’s desk).

Sending LDN calls to the attendant during the day and to the
TAAS bell at night
Procedure
1. Type change console-parameters.
2. Press Enter.
The system displays the Console Parameters screen.
3. In the DID-LDN Only to Night Ext?field, type y.
Using this only listed directory number calls (LDN) go to the listed directory night service
number extension.
4. In the Ext Alert Port (TAAS) field, type 01A070.
This is the port address assigned to the external alerting device.
5. Click Enter to save your changes.
Any DNIS extension 2000 calls now go to the TAAS bell.
Any “0” seeking calls now go to the TAAS bell.

Setting up trunk group night service


About this task
You can use trunk group night service if you want to direct individual trunk groups to night service.
The system redirects calls from the trunk group to the group’s night service destination.
Trunk group night service overrides night station service. For example, we will say you activate
trunk group night service, and then your attendant activates night station service. In this case,
calls to the trunk group use the trunk night service destination, rather than the station night service
destination.
We will direct night calls for trunk group 2 to extension 1245.
Procedure
1. Type change trunk-group.
2. Press Enter.
The system displays the Trunk Group screen.
3. Type 1245 in the Night Service field.

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Night Service

The destination can be a station extension, a recorded announcement extension, a vector


directory number, a hunt group extension, a terminating extension group, or attd if you
want to direct the call to the attendant.
4. Click Enter to save your changes.

Setting up night service for hunt groups


About this task
You can administer hunt group night service if you want to direct hunt group calls to a night service
destination.
Let us say your helpline on hunt group 3 does not answer calls after 6:00 p.m. When customers
call after hours, you would like them to hear an announcement that asks them to try their call
again in the morning.
To set up night service for your helpline, you need to record the announcement (in our example,
the announcement is on extension 1234) and then modify the hunt group to send calls to this
extension.
Procedure
1. Type change hunt-group.
2. Press Enter.
The system displays the Hunt Group screen for hunt group 3.
3. In the Night Service Destination field, type 1234.
The destination can be an extension, a recorded announcement extension, a vector
directory number, a hunt group extension, or attd if you want to direct calls to the attendant.
Calls to hunt group 3 will follow the coverage path assigned to extension 1234.
4. Click Enter to save your changes.
5. Now you need to program a night service button.
Related links
Hunt Groups on page 252

Deactivating the Night Service feature


Before you begin
Ensure that you have the console permissions, that is, the Console permission field on COS is
set to y for the designated station.

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Handling Incoming Calls

Procedure
To deactivate the Night Service feature, disable the Night Service feature button on the principal
attendant console or on the designated phone.

Call Pickup
Users might need to answer a call that is ringing at a nearby desk. With Communication Manager,
a user can answer a call that is ringing at another telephone in three ways:
• Use Call Pickup. With Call Pickup, you create one or more pickup groups. A pickup group is
a collection, or list, of individual telephone extensions. A pickup group is the way to connect
individual extensions together. For example, if you want everyone in the payroll department
to be able to answer calls to any other payroll extension, you can create a pickup group that
contains all of the payroll extensions.
A user extension can belong to only one pickup group. Also, the maximum number of pickup
groups might be limited by your system configuration.
Using their own telephones, all members in a pickup group can answer a call that is ringing at
another group member telephone. If more than one telephone is ringing, the system selects
the extension that has been ringing the longest.
• Use Extended Call Pickup. With Extended Call Pickup, you can define one or more extended
pickup groups. An extended pickup group is the way to connect individual pickup groups
together.
There are two types of extended pickup groups: simple and flexible. You administer the type
of extended pickup groups on a system-wide basis. You cannot have both simple and flexible
extended pickup groups on your system at the same time.
Based on the type of extended pickup group that you administer, members in one pickup
group can answer calls to another pickup group.
For more information, see Setting up simple extended pickup groups, Setting up flexible
extended pickup groups, and Changing extended pickup groups.
• Use Directed Call Pickup. With Directed Call Pickup, users specify what ringing telephone
they want to answer. A pickup group is not required with Directed Call Pickup. You must first
administer Directed Call Pickup before anyone can use this feature.
For more information, see Setting up Directed Call Pickup.
Throughout this procedure on pickup groups and extended pickup groups, we show examples to
make Call Pickup easier to understand.

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Call Pickup

Call Pickup Alert


Members of a call pickup group know that another group member is receiving a call in two ways:
• Group members can hear the other telephone ring.
• The Call Pickup button status lamp on the telephones of all the group members flash.
Note:
You must activate Call Pickup Alerting in your system, and assign a Call Pickup button to the
telephones of each pickup group member, before the Call Pickup button status lamps work
properly.
For information on how to set up Call Pickup Alerting, see Enabling Call Pickup Alerting.
If the Call Pickup Alerting field on the Feature-Related System Parameters screen is set to n,
members of the call pickup group must rely only on ringing to know when another group member
receives a call. Pickup group members must be located close enough that they can hear the
ringing of the other telephones.
To answer a call, a pickup group member can either press the Call Pickup button on the
telephone, or dial the Call Pickup feature access code (FAC).
For more information, see Assigning a Call Pickup button to a user telephone, and Assigning a
Call Pickup feature access code.
The Call Pickup Alerting feature is enhanced to support the SIP telephones. You need to upgrade
the SIP telephone firmware 2.6 to take advantage of call pickup alerting on SIP telephones. You
can activate an audible and a visual alert at a SIP telephone by administering the Call Pickup
Ring Type and Call Pickup Indication fields available under the Screen and Sound Options
menu on the SIP telephones.
For more information on how to administer the audible and visual alerting, see the user guide for
your SIP telephone.
The Call Pickup Alerting field on the Feature-Related System Parameters screen determines
how the Call Pickup button status lamps operate.
• If the Call Pickup Alerting field is set to n, the Call Pickup Button status lamps on all pickup
group member telephones do not flash when a call comes in. When a pickup group member
hears the telephone of another group member ring and presses the Call Pickup button to
answer the call, the:
- Call Pickup button status lamp of the answering group member becomes steadily lit for the
duration of the call.
- Telephone of the called group member stops ringing.
• If the Call Pickup Alerting field is set to y, the Call Pickup Button status lamps on all pickup
group member telephones flash when a call comes in. When a pickup group member sees

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Handling Incoming Calls

the Call Pickup button status lamp flash and presses the Call Pickup button to answer the
call, the:
- Call Pickup button status lamp of the answering group member goes out.
- Call Pickup button status lamp of the called group member goes out.
- Call Pickup button status lamps of the other pickup group members go out.
- Telephone of the called group member stops ringing.
If another call comes into the pickup group,
• The call will alert to the answering group member. However, the answering group member
cannot answer the call using the call pickup button unless the member puts the original call
on hold. Once the group member is off the original call, that member is alerted for
subsequent group calls and can answer the call using the call pickup button.
• The call alerts to all other group members and can be answered by any of these other group
members.
In all scenarios, the call appearance button on the telephone of the called group member:
• Stays steadily lit if the Temporary Bridged Appearance on Call Pickup? field on the
Feature-Related System Parameters screen is set to y. The called group member can join
the call in progress by pressing the lit call appearance button. The person who picked up the
call can either stay on the call or disconnect the call.
• Goes out if the Temporary Bridged Appearance on Call Pickup? field on the Feature-
Related System Parameters screen is set to n. The called group member cannot join the call
in progress.
The system uses an algorithm to select what call is answered when multiple calls ring or alert in a
call pickup group at the same time. The system searches the extensions of the call pickup group
until the system finds an extension with a call that is eligible to be answered with Call Pickup. The
system selects this call to be answered. The next time that a group member answers a call with
Call Pickup, the system bypasses the extension that was answered most recently, and starts the
search at the next extension.
For example, if a group member attempts to use Call Pickup when two calls are ringing at
extension A and one call is ringing at extension B, the system selects the calls in the following
order:
• One of the calls to extension A
• The call to extension B
• The remaining call to extension A
The system also determines which call that a group member answers when multiple calls ring or
alert at the same telephone. The system selects the call with the lowest call appearance, which is
usually the call appearance that is nearest to the top of the telephone.
For example, when calls ring or alert at the second and the third call appearances, the system
selects the call on the second call appearance for the user to answer.
With Communication Manager Release 6.3.6, call pickup alerting has changed. If the calling
station and the called station belong to the same pickup group, both the stations will not get the

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Call Pickup

pickup notification. However, other members of the pickup group will receive the notification. This
behavior is applicable to all types of stations, such as DCP, H.323, and SIP. For example, Station
A, Station B, and Station C are in a pickup group. If Station A is used to call to Station B, Station C
will get the pickup notification. But, Station A and Station B will not get the pickup notification.

Setting up Call Pickup


About this task
The first step in setting up any call pickup system is to create pickup groups and assign users to
the groups. You can create one or many pickup groups, depending on your needs. A user
extension can belong to only one pickup group.
In this exercise, you will:
• Add a pickup group and assign users to the pickup group.
• Enable Call Pickup alerting.
• Assign a Call Pickup button to each extension in the pickup group.
• Assign a feature access code (FAC).

Adding Pickup Groups


Procedure
1. Type add pickup-group next.
2. Press Enter.
The system displays the Pickup Group screen. The system also assigns the next available
Group Number for the new pickup group.
Note:
The Extended Group Number field is not shown in this example because the system
is set for none or simple extended pickup groups. For more information, see Setting up
simple extended pickup groups. If the Extended Group Number field is visible on this
screen, then your system is set up for flexible extended pickup groups.
For more information, see Setting up flexible extended pickup groups.
3. Type a name for this pickup group in the Group Name field.
4. Type the extension of each group member.
Up to 50 extensions can belong to one pickup group.
5. Click Enter to save your changes.
The system automatically completes the Name field when you click Enter.

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Example
This procedure shows how to set up a new pickup group 11 for Accounting. For the rest of these
procedures, let us say that you also set up these pickup groups:
• 12 for Billing
• 13 for Credit Services
• 14 for Delinquency Payments
• 15 for Executives
• 16 for Finance
Related links
Simple extended pickup groups on page 242
Flexible Extended Pickup Groups on page 245

Enabling Call Pickup Alerting


About this task
With Call Pickup Alerting, members of pickup groups know visually when the telephone of another
member is ringing. Use Call Pickup Alerting if the telephones of other pickup group members are
too far away to be heard. You must enable Call Pickup Alerting in your system.
Procedure
1. Enter change system-parameters features.
2. Click Next until you see the Call Pickup Alerting field.
3. Set the Call Pickup Alerting field to y.
4. Select Enter to save your changes.
Related links
Call Pickup Alert on page 235

Assigning a Call Pickup button to a user telephone


About this task
After you define one or more pickup groups, assign a Call Pickup button for each extension in
each pickup group. Users in a pickup group can press the assigned Call Pickup button to answer
calls to any other extension in their pickup group.
Procedure
1. Type change station n, where n is an extension in the pickup group.
2. Press Enter.
The system displays the Station screen.
3. Click Next until you see the BUTTON ASSIGNMENTS area.
4. Type call-pkup after the button number.

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5. Press Enter to save your changes.


Repeat this procedure for each member of each pickup group.

Assigning a Call Pickup feature access code


About this task
After you define one or more pickup groups, assign and give each member the Call Pickup feature
access code (FAC). Instead of using the Call Pickup button, users in a pickup group can dial the
assigned FAC to answer calls to any other extension in their pickup group.
Procedure
1. Enter change feature-access-codes.
2. In the Call Pickup Access Code field, type the required FAC.
Make sure that the FAC complies with your dial plan.
3. Select Enter to save your changes.

Removing a user from a call pickup group


Procedure
1. Enter change pickup-group n, where n is the number of the pickup group.
2. Move to the extension that you want to remove.
3. Click Clear or Delete, depending on your system.
4. Select Enter to save your changes.

Deleting pickup groups


About this task
Before deleting a pickup group, you must verify if the pickup group is a member of any simple or
flexible extended pickup group. If so, you must first delete the pickup group from all extended
pickup groups.
Follow these three steps to delete a pickup group:
• Get a list of all extended pickup groups.
• Verify and delete the pickup group from all extended pickup groups.
• Delete the pickup group.

Getting a list of extended pickup groups


Procedure
1. Enter list extended-pickup-group.
2. Print this screen or write down the existing Group Numbers so that you can check each
extended pickup group.
3. Click Cancel.

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Removing a pickup group from an extended pickup group


About this task
You must remove the pickup group from all extended pickup groups.
• If your system is set up for simple extended pickup groups, the pickup group can be a
member of only one extended pickup group.
• If your system is set up for flexible extended pickup groups, the pickup group can be a
member of many extended pickup groups.
• If your system is set up for no extended pickup groups (none) or has no extended pickup
groups assigned, you can skip this section and see Deleting a pickup group.
Procedure
1. Type change extended-pickup-group n, where nis the extended pickup group that
you want to check.
2. Press Enter.
The system displays the Extended Pickup Group screen.
3. Perform one of the following actions:
• If the pickup group that you want to delete is not a member of this extended pickup
group, Click Cancel.
• If the pickup group that you want to delete is a member of this extended pickup group:
- Select the pickup group.
- Click Clear or Delete, depending on your system.
- Click Enter to save your changes.
4. Repeat this procedure for each extended pickup group.

Deleting pickup groups


About this task
Before deleting a pickup group, you must verify if the pickup group is a member of any simple or
flexible extended pickup group. If so, you must first delete the pickup group from all extended
pickup groups.
Follow these three steps to delete a pickup group:
• Get a list of all extended pickup groups.
• Verify and delete the pickup group from all extended pickup groups.
• Delete the pickup group.

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Getting a list of extended pickup groups


Procedure
1. Enter list extended-pickup-group.
2. Print this screen or write down the existing Group Numbers so that you can check each
extended pickup group.
3. Click Cancel.

Removing a pickup group from an extended pickup group


About this task
You must remove the pickup group from all extended pickup groups.
• If your system is set up for simple extended pickup groups, the pickup group can be a
member of only one extended pickup group.
• If your system is set up for flexible extended pickup groups, the pickup group can be a
member of many extended pickup groups.
• If your system is set up for no extended pickup groups (none) or has no extended pickup
groups assigned, you can skip this section and see Deleting a pickup group.
Procedure
1. Type change extended-pickup-group n, where nis the extended pickup group that
you want to check.
2. Press Enter.
The system displays the Extended Pickup Group screen.
3. Perform one of the following actions:
• If the pickup group that you want to delete is not a member of this extended pickup
group, Click Cancel.
• If the pickup group that you want to delete is a member of this extended pickup group:
- Select the pickup group.
- Click Clear or Delete, depending on your system.
- Click Enter to save your changes.
4. Repeat this procedure for each extended pickup group.

Deleting a pickup group


Procedure
1. Type remove pickup-group n, where n is the number of the pickup group that you
want to delete.
2. Press Enter.
The system displays the Pickup Group screen.

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3. Click Enter.
The system deletes the pickup group.
Related links
Simple extended pickup groups on page 242
Flexible Extended Pickup Groups on page 245

Changing a Call Pickup button on a user telephone


Procedure
1. Type change station n, where n is the extension that you want to change.
2. Press Enter.
The system displays the Station screen.
3. Click Nextuntil you see the BUTTON ASSIGNMENTS area.
4. Move to the existing call-pkup button.
5. Click Clearor Delete, depending on your system.
6. Move to the button number that you want to use for call pickup.
7. Type call-pkup after the button number.
8. Click Enter to save your changes.

Removing a Call Pickup button from a user telephone


Procedure
1. Enter change station n, where n is the extension that you want to change.
2. Click Next until you see the BUTTON ASSIGNMENTS area.
3. Move to the existing call-pkup button.
4. Click Clear or Delete, depending on your system.
5. Select Enter to save your changes.

Simple extended pickup groups


What if you want to have members in one pickup group be able to answer calls for another pickup
group? In our example, what if you want members in the Credit Services pickup group 13 to
answer calls in the Delinquency Payments pickup group 14? You can do that by setting up
extended pickup groups.
If you want members of pickup group 13 to answer calls for pickup group 14, and if you want
members of pickup group 14 to answer calls for pickup group 13, set your system for simple
extended pickup groups.

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Members of two or more individual pickup groups can answer each others calls using simple
extended pickup groups. In a simple extended pickup group, an individual pickup group can be
assigned to only one extended pickup group.
All members of one pickup group can answer the calls to the other pickup groups within the simple
extended pickup group.

Caution:
Before you administer what type of extended pickup group to use (none, simple, or flexible),
be sure that your pickup group objectives are well thought out and defined.
In this exercise, you will:
• Set up the system for simple extended pickup groups.
• Assign a FAC so that users can answer calls.
• Add pickup groups, if needed
• Assign two pickup groups to an extended pickup group.
Related links
Adding Pickup Groups on page 237
Deleting a pickup group on page 241

Creating simple extended pickup groups


Procedure
1. Enter change system-parameters features.
2. Click Next until you see the Extended Group Call Pickup field.
3. In the Extended Group Call Pickup field, type simple.
4. Select Enter to save your changes.

Creating an extended pickup group feature access code


About this task
Users in an extended pickup group must dial an assigned FAC, followed by a 1-digit or 2-digit
Pickup Numbers, to answer calls to an extension in another pickup group. Pickup groups must be
in the same extended pickup group. Users cannot use a call pickup button with Extended Call
Pickup.
Procedure
1. Type change feature-access-codes.
2. Press Enter.
The system displays the Feature Access Code (FAC) screen.
3. Click Next until you see the Extended Group Call Pickup Access Code field.

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4. Perform one of the following actions:


• If the Extended Group Call Pickup Access Code field contains a FAC, click Cancel.
• If the Extended Group Call Pickup Access Code field does not contain a FAC:
- Type the required FAC.
Make sure that the FAC complies with your dial plan.
- Click Enter to save your changes.
5. Communicate the FAC, the list of pickup numbers, and the pickup group to which each
pickup number is associated, to each pickup group member who is part of the extended
pickup group.

Assigning pickup groups to a simple extended pickup group


Procedure
1. Type change extended-pickup-group n, where n is a number of the extended pickup group.
In this example, type change extended-pickup-group 4.
2. Press Enter.
The system displays the Extended Pickup Group screen for extended pickup group 4
3. In the Pickup Group Number column, type the numbers of the pickup groups that you want
to link together. In this example, add pickup group 13 (Credit Services) and pickup group
14 (Delinquency Payments).
4. Press Enter to save your changes.
Example
Pickup groups 13 and 14 are now linked together in extended pickup group 4. In addition to
answering calls to their own pickup group:
• All members of pickup group 13 can answer calls to pickup group 14.
• All members of pickup group 14 can answer calls to pickup group 13.

Pickup Numbers
The Pickup Number column that is associated with the Pickup Group Number is the unique
number that users must dial after dialing the Extended Group Call Pickup Access Code FAC to
answer a call in that pickup group.
For example, let us say that the Extended Group Call Pickup Access Code FAC is *39. In the
above example:
• A user in pickup group 13 must dial *391 to answer a call to pickup group 14, because pickup
group 14 is assigned to Pickup Number 1.
• A user in pickup group 14 must dial *390 to answer a call to pickup group 13, because pickup
group 13 is assigned to Pickup Number 0.

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Note:
To minimize the number of digits that a user has to dial, first assign pickup groups to Pickup
Numbers 0 to 9.
• By assigning Pickup Numbers 0 to 9, all users only needs to dial a single digit (0 to 9)
after the FAC to answer the call.
• If you assign a number greater than 9 (10 to 24) to any pickup group, all users must dial
two digits (00 to 24) after the FAC to answer the call.

Flexible Extended Pickup Groups


If you want members of a pickup group to answer calls for another pickup group, but you do not
want the other pickup group to answer your calls, set your system for flexible extended pickup
groups.
Members of one or more individual pickup groups can answer calls of another pickup group using
flexible extended pickup groups. However, the reverse scenario is not always true. With flexible
extended pickup groups, you can prevent members of one or more pickup groups from answering
the calls to another pickup group.
Flexible extended pickup groups allows more control over what pickup groups can answer calls for
other pickup groups. Unlike simple extended pickup groups, an individual pickup group can be in
multiple flexible extended pickup groups.
The system displays the Extended Group Number field on the Pickup Group screen only when
you set the Extended Group Call Pickup field on the Feature-Related System Parameters
screen to flexible. When you populate the Extended Group Number field on the Pickup Group
screen, you are associating, or "pointing," that pickup group to an extended pickup group. By
pointing to an extended pickup group, members of the pickup group can answer calls made to any
member of that extended pickup group.
A specific pickup group does not have to be a member of the extended pickup group that the
pickup group points to. To help clarify flexible extended pickup groups, see the Example in this
section.

Caution:
Before you administer what type of extended pickup group to use (none, simple, or flexible),
be sure that your pickup group objectives are well thought out and defined.
In this exercise, you will:
• Set up the system for flexible extended pickup groups.
• Assign a FAC so that users can answer calls.
• Add or change pickup groups, and "point" a pickup group to an extended pickup group.
Related links
Adding Pickup Groups on page 237

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Deleting a pickup group on page 241

Creating flexible extended pickup groups


Procedure
1. Type change system-parameters features.
2. Press Enter.
The system displays the Feature-Related System Parameters screen.
3. Click Next until you see the Extended Group Call Pickup field
4. In the Extended Group Call Pickup field, type flexible.
5. Click Enter to save your changes.
Your system is now set up for flexible extended pickup groups.
To create an extended pickup group FAC, see Creating an extended pickup group feature
access code.
Associating individual pickup groups with an extended pickup group
Procedure
1. Type change pickup-group n, where n is a pickup group number.
In this example, let us change pickup group 15 (Executives). Type change pickup-group
15.
2. Press Enter.
The system displays the Pickup Group screen. Notice that the system displays the
Extended Group Number field on the Pickup Group screen. The system will display this
field because you set the Extended Group Call Pickup field on the Feature-Related
System Parameters screen to flexible.
Important:
If you change your system from simple to flexible extended pickup groups (see
Changing extended pickup groups), the system automatically populates the Extended
Group Number field on the Pickup Group screen for each pickup group member. For
example, pickup groups 13 and 14 are members of extended pickup group 4. If you
change the system from simple to flexible extended pickup groups, the system
automatically populates the Extended Group Number field to 4 on the Pickup Group
screen for these two pickup groups.
You are not required to keep the number that the system automatically populates in the
Extended Group Number field. You can change the number in the Extended Group
Number field to another pickup group number. You can also make the field blank.
3. If you want to associate, or "point" the pickup group to an extended pickup group, type the
number of the extended pickup group for which this pickup group can answer calls in the
Extended Group Number field. In this example, manually associate pickup group 15

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(Executives) to extended pickup group 4. For this example, let us say that you followed the
same procedure for pickup group 16 (Finance).
Note:
You do not have to populate the Extended Group Number field. You can leave the
Extended Group Number field blank. You can just as easily point the pickup group to
a different extended pickup group. For example, you can point pickup group 13 (Credit
Services) to extended pickup group 2, even though pickup group 13 is not a member
of extended pickup group 2.
4. Click Enter to save your changes.
Assigning pickup groups to a flexible extended pickup group
Procedure
1. Type change extended-pickup-group n, where n is the number of the extended
pickup group.
In this example, type change extended-pickup-group.
2. Press Enter.
The system displays the Extended Pickup Group screen for extended pickup group 4
3. Add pickup group 16 (Finance) to this extended pickup group.
4. Click Enter to save your changes.
Example
Here is how flexible extended pickup groups work.
Notice that pickup groups 13, 14, and 16 are now members of extended pickup group 4. On the
Pickup Group screen for pickup groups 13, 14, and 16, you also pointed each pickup group to
extended pickup group 4.
Pickup group 15 (Executives) is not a member of extended pickup group 4. However, on the
Pickup Group screen for group 15 (Figure 96: Pickup Group screen on page 266), you pointed
pickup group 15 to extended pickup group 4.
In addition to answering calls to their own pickup group:
Notice that pickup groups 13, 14, and 16 are now members of extended pickup group 4. On the
Pickup Group screen for pickup groups 13, 14, and 16, you also pointed each pickup group to
extended pickup group 4.
Pickup group 15 (Executives) is not a member of extended pickup group 4. However, on the
Pickup Group screen for group 15 (Figure 96), you pointed pickup group 15 to extended pickup
group 4.
In addition to answering calls to their own pickup group:
• Any member of pickup group 13 can answer calls to pickup groups 14 and 16.
• Any member of pickup group 14 can answer calls to pickup groups 13 and 16.
• Any member of pickup group 16 can answer calls to pickup groups 13 and 14.

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• Any member of pickup group 15 can answer calls to pickup groups 13, 14, and 16 because
pickup group 15 points to extended pickup group 4.
• Any member of pickup groups 13, 14 and 16 cannot answer calls to pickup group 15 because
pickup group 15 is not a member of extended pickup group 4.

Changing extended pickup groups


About this task
You define extended pickup groups on a system-wide basis. The system cannot support both
simple and flexible extended pickup groups at the same time. You can, however, change your
extended pickup groups from one type to another.
Related links
Call Pickup on page 234
Simple extended pickup groups on page 242
Flexible Extended Pickup Groups on page 245
Directed Call Pickup on page 248

Changing from simple to flexible


About this task
If you want to change all extended pickup groups from simple to flexible, you can easily make the
change. See Creating flexible extended pickup groups. The system automatically populates the
Extended Group Number field on the Pickup Group screen for all pickup groups that are part of
an extended pickup group.

Changing from flexible to simple


About this task
The process is more complex to change all extended pickup groups from flexible to simple. Before
you can change the extended pickup group from flexible to simple, you must first delete all of the
individual pickup groups from all of the extended pickup groups. Then you can change the
extended pickup group from flexible to simple (see Creating simple extended pickup groups). After
that step, you must re-administer all of the extended pickup groups again.

Directed Call Pickup


If you do not want to set up pickup groups and extended pickup groups, but still want selected
people to answer other telephones, use Directed Call Pickup. Before a person can use this
feature, you must enable Directed Call Pickup on your system.
• Telephones that can be answered by another extension using Directed Call Pickup must
have a Class of Restriction (COR) that allows this feature.
• Telephones that can answer another extension using Directed Call Pickup must have a COR
that allows this feature.

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In this exercise, you will:


• Determine if Directed Call Pickup is enabled on your system.
• Create one or more Classes of Restriction (COR) that allow Directed Call Pickup.
• Assign the COR to individual extensions.
• Assign a Directed Call Pickup button to each extension that is assigned the COR.
• Assign a feature access code (FAC).

Ensuring Directed Call Pickup availability


About this task
Before you can assign Directed Call Pickup to a user, you must ensure that Directed Call Pickup is
available on your system.
Procedure
1. Type change system-parameters features.
2. Press Enter.
The system displays the Feature-Related System Parameters screen.
3. Click Next until you see the Directed Call Pickup? field
4. Perform one of the following actions:
a. If the Directed Call Pickup? field is set to y, your system is set up for Directed Call
Pickup. Click Cancel.
b. If the Directed Call Pickup? field is set to n:
• Type y in the field.
• Click Enter to save your changes.

Creating Classes of Restriction for Directed Call Pickup


About this task
You must create one or more Classes of Restriction (COR) for Directed Call Pickup. All users to
whom you assign a COR can then use Directed Call Pickup.
There are three ways to set up a COR for Directed Call Pickup. You can create a COR where
users can:
• Only have their extensions answered by Directed Call Pickup. Users with this COR cannot
pick up other extensions.
• Only pick up other extensions using Directed Call Pickup. Users with this COR cannot have
their extensions answered by other users.
• Both have their extensions answered by Directed Call Pickup and pick up other extensions.
Procedure
1. Enter change COR n, where n is the COR that you want to change.

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2. Perform one of the following actions:


a. To create one or more CORs where the extensions can only be picked up by the
Directed Call Pickup feature, but unable to pick up other extensions:
• Type y in the Can Be Picked Up By Directed Call Pickup field.
• Leave the Can Use Directed Call Pickup field set to n.
Any extension to which you assign this COR can only be picked up by the Directed
Call Pickup feature.
b. To create one or more CORs where the extensions can only use the Directed Call
Pickup feature to pick up other extensions, but not be picked up by other extensions:
• Leave the Can Be Picked Up By Directed Call Pickup field set to n.
• Type y in the Can Use Directed Call Pickup field.
Any extension to which you assign this COR can only use the Directed Call Pickup
feature to pick up other extensions.
c. To create one or more CORs where the extensions can use the Directed Call Pickup
feature both to pick up other extensions and be picked up by other extensions:
• Type y in the Can Be Picked Up By Directed Call Pickup field.
• Type y in the Can Use Directed Call Pickup field.
Any extension to which you assign this COR can use the Directed Call Pickup
feature both to pick up other extensions and be picked up by other extensions.
3. Select Enter to save your changes.

Assigning a Class of Restriction to a user


About this task
You must assign a COR to user extensions before anyone can use Directed Call Pickup.
Procedure
1. Enter change station n, where n is the extension that you want to change.
2. In the COR field, type the appropriate COR that allows Directed Call Pickup capabilities.
3. Select Enter to save your changes.

Assigning a Directed Call Pickup button


About this task
Assign a Directed Call Pickup button to all extensions that share a COR where the Can Use
Directed Call Pickup field is set to y.
Procedure
1. Enter change station n, where n is an extension to which you have assigned the
Directed Call Pickup COR.

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2. Click Next until you see the BUTTON ASSIGNMENTS area.


3. Move to the button number that you want to use for Directed Call Pickup. You can use any
of the available buttons.
4. Type dir-pkup after the button number.
5. Select Enter to save your changes.
Repeat this procedure for each member of the COR who can pick up other extensions
using Directed Call Pickup.

Assigning a Directed Call Pickup feature access code


About this task
Also assign a Directed Call Pickup feature access code (FAC). Give the FAC to each user whose
extension shares a COR where the Can Use Directed Call Pickup field is set to y.
Instead of using the Directed Call Pickup button, users can dial the assigned FAC to answer calls
using Directed Call Pickup.
Procedure
1. Enter change feature-access-codes.
2. Click Next until you see the Directed Call Pickup Access Code field.
3. Perform one of the following actions:
a. If the Directed Call Pickup Access Code field already contains a code, click Cancel.
b. If the Directed Call Pickup Access Code field does not contain a code:
• Type a code in the field. Make sure that the code you type conforms to your dial
plan.
• Select Enter to save your change.
Communicate the FAC with each member of the COR that can pick up other
extensions using Directed Call Pickup.

Removing Directed Call Pickup from a user


Procedure
1. Enter change station n, where n is the extension of the user.
2. In the COR field, type a different COR that does not have Directed Call Pickup
permissions.
3. Click Next until you see the BUTTON ASSIGNMENTS section.
4. Move to the button number that contains dir-pkup.
5. Click Clear or Delete, depending on your system.

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6. Select Enter to save your changes.

Hunt Groups
A hunt group is a group of extensions that receive calls according to the call distribution method
you choose. When a call is made to a certain telephone number, the system connects the call to
an extension in the group.
Use hunt groups when you want more than one person to be able to answer calls to the same
number. For example, set up a hunt group for:
• a benefits department within your company
• a travel reservations service

Setting up hunt groups


About this task
Let us set up a hunt group for an internal helpline. Before making changes to Communication
Manager, we will decide:
• the telephone number for the hunt group
• the number of people answering calls
• the way calls are answered
Our dial plan accepts 4-digit internal numbers that begin with 1. The number 1200 is not in use.
So, we’ll set up a helpline hunt group so anyone within the company can call extension 1200 for
help with a telephone.
We will assign 3 people (agents) and their extensions to our helpline. We want calls to go to the
first available person.
Procedure
1. Type add hunt-group next.
2. Press Enter.
The system displays the Hunt Group screen. The Group Number field is automatically
filled in with the next hunt group number.
3. In the Group Name field, type the name of the group.
In our example, type internal helpline.
4. In the Group Extension field, type the telephone number.
We’ll type 1200.
5. In the Group Type field, type the code for the call distribution method you choose.

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We’ll type ucd-loa so a call goes to the agent with the lowest percentage of work time
since login.
Note:
The COS for all hunt groups defaults to 1. Therefore, any changes to COS 1 on the
Class of Service screen changes the COS for all your hunt groups. A COS field does
not appear on the Hunt Group screen.
6. Click Next Page to find the Group Member Assignments screen.
7. In the Ext field, type the extensions of the agents you want in the hunt group.
We’ll type 1011, 1012, and 1013.

Tip:
For a ddc group type (also known as "hot seat" selection), the call is sent to the
extension listed in the first Ext field. The system uses this screen to determine the
hunting sequence.
8. Click Enter to save your changes.
The Name fields are display-only and do not appear until the next time you access this
hunt group.

Dynamic hunt group queue slot allocation


The dynamic hunt group queue slot allocation feature eliminates the need to preallocate queue
slots for hunt groups. The system dynamically allocates the queue slots from a common pool on
an as-needed basis. All possible calls can be queued. There is no additional administration
needed. This feature expands the capacities of your system by eliminating the potential of missed
calls due to a full queue
When the Queue? field on the Hunt Group screen is set to y, this feature applies to all uses of
hunt groups:
• Automatic Call Distribution (ACD) non-vector/vector splits and skills
• Non-ACD hunt group
• Voice mail

Changing a hunt group


Procedure
1. Enter change hunt-group n, where n is the number of the hunt group.
2. Change the necessary fields.
3. Select Enter to save your changes.

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Setting up a queue
About this task
You can tell your server running Communication Manager how to handle a hunt-group call when it
cannot be answered right away. The call waits in "queue."
We will tell Communication Manager that as many as 10 calls can wait in the queue, but that you
want to be notified if a call waits for more than 30 seconds.
You also want Communication Manager to send a warning when 5 or more calls are waiting in the
queue. This warning flashes queue-status buttons on telephones that have a status button for this
hunt group. When the buttons flash, everyone answering these calls can see that the help-line
calls need more attention.
Procedure
1. Type change hunt-group n, where n is the number of the hunt group to change.
2. Press Enter.
In our example, type change hunt-group 5.
The system displays the Hunt Group screen.
3. In the Queue field, type y.
4. In the Queue Length field, type the maximum number of calls that you want to wait in the
queue.
In our example, type 10.
5. In the Calls Waiting Threshold field, type the maximum number of calls that can be in the
queue before the system flashes the queue status buttons.
In our example, type 5.
6. In the Time Warning Threshold field, type the maximum number of seconds you want a
call to wait in the queue before the system flashes the queue status buttons.
In our example, type 30.
7. Click Enter to save your changes.

Hunt groups for TTY callers


Several laws, such as the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) of 1990 and Section 255 of the
Telecommunications Act of 1996, require that“ reasonable accommodation” be provided for people
with disabilities. For this reason, your company might choose to offer support for callers who use
TTYs. (These devices are also known as TDDs -- “Telecommunication Device for the Deaf” -- but
the term TTY is generally preferred, in part because many users of these devices are hearing-
impaired, but not deaf.)

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Hunt Groups

TTY callers can be accommodated by creating a hunt group that includes TTY-equipped agents.
The TTY itself looks a little like a laptop computer, except that it has a one- or two-line
alphanumeric display instead of a computer screen. The cost of a typical TTY is approximately
three hundred dollars. Although many TTYs can connect directly with the telephone network via
analog RJ-11 jacks, Avaya recommends that agents be equipped with TTYs that include an
acoustic coupler that can accommodate a standard telephone handset. One reason for this
recommendation is that a large proportion of TTY users are hearing impaired, but still speak
clearly. These individuals often prefer to receive calls on their TTYs and then speak in response.
This requires the call center agent to alternate between listening on the telephone and then typing
on the TTY, a process made considerably easier with an acoustically coupled configuration.
Although TTY-emulation software packages are available for Personal Computers, most of these
do not have the ability to intermix voice and TTY on the same call.
For a TTY hunt group, you can record TTY announcements and use them for the hunt group
queue. To record announcements for TTY, simply follow the same steps as with voice recordings
from your telephone (see Managing Announcements). However, instead of speaking into your
telephone to record, you type the announcement with the TTY device.
Note:
For an alternative to simply creating a TTY hunt group, you can use vectors to process TTY
calls. With vectors, you can allow TTY callers and voice callers to use the same telephone
number. In this case, you can also record a single announcement that contains both TTY
signaling and a voice recording.

Adding hunt group announcements


About this task
You can add recorded announcements to a hunt group queue. Use announcements to encourage
callers to stay on the line or to provide callers with information. You can define how long a call
remains in the queue before the caller hears an announcement.
For more information on how to record an announcement, see “Announcements” in Avaya Aura®
Communication Manager Feature Description and Implementation, 555-245-205.
Let us add an announcement to our internal helpline. We want the caller to hear an announcement
after 20 seconds in the queue, or after approximately 4 or 5 rings. Our announcement is already
recorded and assigned to extension 1234.
Tip:
You can use display announcements to find the extensions of your recorded
announcements.
Procedure
1. Type change hunt-group n, where n is the number of the hunt group to change.
2. Press Enter.

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In our example, type change hunt-group 5.


The system displays the Hunt Group screen.
3. Click Next Page to find the First Announcement Extension field.
4. In the First Announcement Extension field, type the extension of the announcement you
want callers to hear.
In this example, type 1234.
5. In the First Announcement Delay (sec) field, type the number of seconds you want the
caller to wait before hearing the first announcement.
In our example, type 20.

Tip:
If you set the delay announcement interval to 0, callers automatically hear the
announcement before anything else. This is called a “forced first announcement.”
6. Click Enter to save your changes.
You can use the same announcement for more than one hunt group.

Vectors and VDNs


This section provides an introduction to vectors and Vector Directory Numbers (VDN). It gives you
basic instructions for writing simple vectors.
Security alert:
Vector fraud is one of the most common types of toll fraud because vectors route calls based
on the Class of Restriction (COR) assigned to the VDN.
This section references announcements, hunt groups, queues, splits, and skills, which are
covered in detail in other sections of this book. You can also find information about these topics in
Avaya Aura® Call Center Elite Feature Reference.
Note:
The Client Room field on the Class of Service screen will affect VDN displays. If a local
station that has a COS with the Client Room field set to y calls a local VDN, the agent’s
display that receives the call will look as if it is a direct station call rather than the expected
VDN display of station name to vdn name.

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Vectors and VDNs

What are Vectors?


A vector is a series of commands that you design to tell the system how to handle incoming calls.
A vector can contain up to 32 steps and allows customized and personalized call routing and
treatment. Use call vectoring to:
• play multiple announcements
• route calls to internal and external destinations
• collect and respond to dialed information
Tip:
The vector follows the commands in each step in order. The vector "reads" the step and
follows the command if the conditions are correct. If the command cannot be followed, the
vector skips the step and reads the next step.
Your system can handle calls based on a number of conditions, including the number of calls in a
queue, how long a call has been waiting, the time of day, day of the week, and changes in call
traffic or staffing conditions.

Putting a call in a queue


About this task
Write a vector so that calls that come into the main business number redirect to a queue.
We will use a vector-controlled hunt group for the main number queue. This hunt group was set up
as main split 47. When calls first arrive, all calls to our main number should be queued as “pri 1”
for low priority.
To queue calls, write the following vector (step 2). (Please note, we started our example on step 2
because step 1 is used later.)
Procedure
1. Keep it Blank.
2. Type queue-to main split 47 pri 1.

Tip:
Remember, Communication Manager automatically fills in some of the information
when you type your vector step. Press Tab.

Playing an Announcement
About this task
Write a vector to play an announcement for callers in a queue. Use the announcement to ask
callers to wait. You need to record the announcement before the vector can use it.
Let us play our announcement 4001, asking the caller to wait, then play music for 60 seconds,
then repeat the announcement and music until the call is answered. The goto command creates
the loop to repeat the announcement and the music. Unconditionally means under all conditions.

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Handling Incoming Calls

Tip:
Rather than loop your vectors directly back to the announcement step, go to the previous
queue-to step. This way, if for some reason the call does not queue the first time,
Communication Manager can attempt to queue the call again. If the call successfully queued
the first time though, it merely skips the queue-to step and plays the announcement. The
system cannot queue a call more than once in the exact same priority level.
To play and repeat an announcement, write this vector (steps 3-5):
Procedure
1. Keep it Blank.
2. Type queue-to main split 47 pri 1.
3. Type announcement 4001 (All agents are busy, please wait...).
4. Type wait-time 60 secs hearing music.
5. Type goto step 2 if unconditionally.

Routing Based On Time Of Day


About this task
Write a vector for calls that come in after your office closes.
Assume that your business is open 7 days a week, from 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. When calls come
in after business hours, you want to play your announcement 4002, which states that the office is
closed and asks callers to call back during normal hours. Write the vector so the call disconnects
after the announcement is played.
For after hours treatment, write this vector (steps 1, 6, and 7):
Procedure
1. Type goto step 7 if time-of-day is all 17:00 to all 8:00.
2. Type queue-to main split 47 pri 1.
3. Type announcement 4001 (All agents are busy, please wait...).
4. Type wait-time 60 secs hearing music.
5. Type goto step 2 if unconditionally.
6. Type stop.
7. Type disconnect after announcement 4002 ("We’re sorry, our office is
closed...").
If the goto command in step 5 fails, Communication Manager goes to the next step. The
stop in step 6 prevents callers from incorrectly hearing the “office is closed”
announcement in step 7. Stop keeps the call in the state it was in before the command
failed. In this case, if step 5 fails, the call remains in step 4 and the caller continues to hear
music.

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Caution:
Add a stop vector step only after calls are routed to a queue. If a stop vector is
executed for a call not in queue, the call drops.

Allowing callers to leave a message


About this task
Write a vector using which callers can leave messages. This type of vector uses a hunt group
called a messaging split. For our example, we send after-hours calls to the voice mailbox at
extension 2000 and use messaging split 99.
Once the vector routes a call to the mailbox, the caller hears a greeting (that was recorded with
the voice mail for mailbox 2000) that tells them they can leave a message.
To let callers leave messages, write this vector (step 7):
Procedure
1. Type goto step 7 if time-of-day is all 17:00 to all 8:00.
2. Type queue-to main split 47 pri 1.
3. Type announcement 4001 (All agents are busy, please wait...).
4. Type wait-time 60 secs hearing music.
5. Type goto step 2 if unconditionally.
6. Type stop.
7. Type messaging split 99 for extension 2000.

Redirecting calls during an emergency or holiday


About this task
You can provide a quick way for a supervisor or agent to redirect calls during an emergency or
holiday. Use a special mailbox where you can easily change announcements. This vector is also
an alternative to making sure all agents log out before leaving their telephones.
In our example, no agents are normally logged in to split 10. We’ll use split 10 for an emergency.
We preset buttons on our agents’ telephones so people with these telephones can log in at the
touch of a button.
To quickly redirect calls:
Create a special mailbox with the appropriate announcement such as “We are unable to answer
your call at this time” or "“Today is a holiday, please call back tomorrow.”
In our example, we recorded the mailbox greeting for extension 2001.
Insert the following steps (steps 1, 10, and 11).
See Inserting a step.

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Handling Incoming Calls

Procedure
1. Type goto step 10 if staff agents split 10 > 0.
2. Type goto step 8 if time-of-day is all 17:00 to all 8:00.
3. Type queue-to main split 47 pri 1.
4. Type announcement 4001 (All agents are busy, please wait...).
5. Type wait-time 60 secs hearing music.
6. Type goto step 2 if unconditionally.
7. Type stop.
8. Type messaging split 99 for extension 2000.
9. Type stop.
10. Type messaging split 99 for extension 2001.
11. Type stop.
When there is an emergency, fire drill, or holiday, the supervisor or agent logs into this split.
When an agent logs into split 10, the system looks at vector step 1, sees that more than 0
people are logged into split 10, and sends calls to step 10 (which sends to messaging split
99). When your business returns to normal and the agent logs out of split 10, call handling
returns to normal.

Giving callers additional choices


About this task
You can give your callers a list of options when they call. Your vector tells Communication
Manager to play an announcement that contains the choices. Communication Manager collects
the digits the caller dials in response to the announcement and routes the call accordingly.
We’ll create a vector that plays an announcement, then lets callers dial an extension or wait in the
queue for an attendant.
Please note, the following example of this “auto attendant” vector is a new vector and is not built
on the vector we used in the previous example.
To let callers connect to an extension, write this kind of vector:
Procedure
1. Type wait-time 0 seconds hearing music.
2. Type collect 4 digits after announcement 4004 (You have reached our
company. Please dial a 4-digit extension or wait for the
attendant.).
3. Type route-to digits with coverage y.
4. Type route-to number 0 with cov n if unconditionally.

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Vectors and VDNs

5. Type stop.

Inserting a Step
About this task
It is easy to change a vector step and not have to retype the entire vector. We will add
announcement 4005 between step 3 and step 4 in vector 20.
Procedure
1. Type change vector 20. Press Enter.
The system displays the Call Vector screen.
2. Click Edit.
3. Type i followed by a space and the number of the step you want to add.
In our example, type i 4.
4. Type the new vector step.
We will type announcement 4005 (Please wait...).
5. Click Enter to save your changes.
Tip:
When you insert a new vector step, the system automatically renumbers the rest of the
vector steps and all references to the vector steps. Communication Manager inserts a
“*” when the numbering needs more attention.

Deleting a Step
Procedure
1. Type change vector 20. Press Enter.
The system displays the Call Vector screen.
2. Click Edit.
3. Type d followed by a space and the number of the step you want to delete.
In our example, type d 5.

Tip:
You can delete a range of vector steps. For example, to delete steps 2 through 5, type
d 2-5. Click Enter.
4. Click Enter to save your changes.
Tip:
When you delete a vector step, the system automatically renumbers the rest of the
vector steps and all references to the vector steps. An asterisk (*) is inserted when the
numbering needs more attention.

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Handling Incoming Calls

Variables in Vectors
You can use Call Vectoring feature called Variables in Vectors (VIV) to create variables that can be
used in vector commands to:
• Improve the general efficiency of vector administration
• Provide increased manager and application control over call treatments
• Create more flexible vectors that serve the needs of your customer and contact center
operations
The vector variables are defined in a central variable administration table. Values assigned to
some types of variables can also be quickly changed by means of special vectors, Vector
Directory Numbers (VDNs), or Feature Access Codes (FACs) that you administer specifically for
that purpose. Different types of variables are available to meet different types of call processing
needs. Vector variables can be added to “consider location,”“messaging,” and "“adjunct routing”
vector steps when the Call Center Release is 3.0 or later. Depending on the variable type,
variables can use either call-specific data or fixed values that are identical for all calls. In either
case, an administered variable can be reused in many vectors. For a more detailed description of
variable types and purposes, see Avaya Call Center Call Vectoring and Expert Agent Selection
(EAS) Guide, 07-600780.

Administering Vector Variables


About this task
Administering variables and implementing them in your vectors is a relatively simple process:
Procedure
1. First, determine how you intend to use the new variable and identify its defining
characteristics. Use this information to decide on an available variable type that meets your
needs.
2. Type change variables.
The system displays the Variables for Vectors screen.
3. In the Var column, select an unused letter between A and Z. This letter is used to
represent this variable in vector steps. Complete the editable fields in the row that you
select. Depending on your entry in the Type field, some fields in the row may be pre-
populated and display-only, or not applicable.
• Description - a short description of your variable
• Type - the variable type
• Scope - local or global
• Length - length of the digit string
• Start - digit start position

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Vectors and VDNs

• Assignment - pre-assigned value


• VAC - Variable Access Code (for value variable type only)
4. Click Enter to save your changes.

Handling TTY calls with vectors


About this task
Unlike fax machines and computer modems, a Tele-typewriter device (TTY) has no handshake
tone and no carrier tone. A TTY is silent when not transmitting. This is why systems cannot
identify TTY callers automatically. However, the absence of these special tones also means that
voice and TTY tones can be intermixed in pre-recorded announcements. The ability to provide a
hybrid voice-and-TTY announcement, when combined with the auto-attendant vectoring capability,
can permit a single telephone number to accommodate both voice and TTY callers.
With the sample vector TTY callers can access a TTY agent. It begins with a step that plays a TTY
announcement combined with a voice announcement. The announcement tells the TTY caller to
enter a digit that will direct them to a TTY support person. The vector then processes the digit
entered to connect the TTY caller to the TTY split (or hunt group). For more information on
recording TTY announcements, see Managing Announcements.
In the following example, split 47 (hunt group 47) has already been established and consists of
TTY-enabled agents.
If a TTY caller calls the number that connects to vector 33, the following occurs:
Procedure
1. After a short burst of ringing, a quick burst of TTY tones is sent to the caller telling the
caller to hold, “HD”. Then, a voice announcement follows for callers using a normal
telephone connection. The announcement tells them to stay on the line. Finally, another
burst of TTY tones is sent to the TTY caller which displays on the caller’s TTY device as,
“Dial 1.” The TTY caller would not hear the voice announcement, but because the step
collects digits, using which the caller can enter 1 on his or her touchtone telephone.

Note:
For voice callers, the burst of TTY tones lasts about one second and sounds like a bird
chirping.
2. In vector step 3, since the TTY caller entered 1 in vector step 2, the TTY caller is sent to
vector step 8, at which point the caller is put in queue for a TTY-enabled agent in split 47.
Note:
The voice caller is sent to vector step 3 also, but a voice caller does not go to vector
step 8 because the caller did not enter 1 at vector step 2. Instead, voice callers
continue on to vector step 4, where they connect to split 48.
3. While the TTY caller waits in queue, he or she hears silence from vector step 9, then the
announcement in vector step 10, and is then looped back to wait with silence by vector
step 11.

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Handling Incoming Calls

See the Avaya Call Center Call Vectoring and Expert Agent Selection (EAS) Guide,
07-600780, for more information.
Automated Attendant competes with several features for ports on the Call Classifier —
Detector circuit pack or equivalent. For more information on circuit pack, see Avaya Aura®
Communication Manager Hardware Description and Reference.

Fixing vector problems


About this task
If there is a problem with a vector, Communication Manager records the error as a vector event.
Vector events occur for a number of reasons including problems with a trunk, full queue slots, or
the vector reaching the maximum 1000 steps allowed.
Use display events to access the Event Report screen and see the event record. Use the
event record to see why the vector failed.
To view the Event Report:
Procedure
1. Type display events.
2. Press Enter.
The system displays the Event Report screen.
3. To see all current vector events, clickEnter.
OR
Indicate the events that you want to see by completing the Report Period and Search
Option fields.
4. Click Enter to view the report.
The system displays the Event Report (detail) screen.
Look at the information in the Event Data field to diagnose the vector event. In this
example, there was a problem with:
• Vector 12, step 5
• Split 89

Vector Directory Numbers


A VDN is an extension that directs an incoming call to a specific vector. This number is a “soft”
extension number not assigned to an equipment location. VDNs must follow your dial plan.
We will create VDN 5011 for our sales department. A call into 5011 routes to vector 11. This vector
plays an announcement and queues calls to the sales department.

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Vectors and VDNs

Security alert:
Vector fraud is one of the most common types of toll fraud because vectors route calls based
on the class of restriction (COR) assigned to the VDN. See the Avaya Toll Fraud and Security
Handbook, 555-025-600 for more information.

Adding a vector directory number


Procedure
1. Type add VDN 5011.
2. Press Enter.
3. You enter the VDN extension you want to add.
The system displays the Vector Directory Number screen.
4. Type a description for this VDN in the Name field.
In our example, type Sales Department.
The system displays the information in the VDN Name field on a display telephone. The
agent uses this to recognize the nature of the call and respond accordingly.
Tip:
The VDN Override on the Vector Directory Number screen controls the operation of
the display.
5. Enter the vector number.
In our example, type 11.
6. In the Measured field, indicate how you want to measure calls to his VDN.
In our example, type both (for both CMS and BCMS).

Tip:
BCMS must be enabled to use both. Use display system-parameters
customer-options to see if BCMS is enabled.
7. Click Enter to save your changes.

Viewing vector directory numbers


Procedure
1. Type list VDN.
2. Press Enter.
The system displays the Vector Directory Number screen.
3. Each VDN maps to one vector. Several VDNs can map to the same vector.

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Handling Incoming Calls

Automatic Call Distribution


Automatic Call Distribution (ACD) is an Avaya Communication Manager feature used in many
contact centers. ACD gives you greater flexibility to control call flow and to measure the
performance of agents.
ACD systems operate differently from non-ACD systems, and they can be much more complex.
ACD systems can also be more powerful because using this you can use features and products
that are unavailable in non-ACD systems. See the Avaya Call Center Release 4.0 Automatic Call
Distribution (ACD) Guide, 07-600779, for more information on ACD call centers.

ACD System Enhancement


First, all call center management systems (such as Avaya’s Basic Call Management System
(BCMS), BCMSVu, and the sophisticated Avaya IP Agent Call Management System) require ACD.
These management systems give you the ability to measure more aspects of your center’s
operation, and in more detail, than is possible with standard Avaya Communication Manager
reports.
Call vectoring greatly enhances the flexibility of a call center, and most vectoring functions require
ACD. Vectoring is a simple programming language using which you can custom design every
aspect of call processing.
With ACD and Vectoring, you can use Expert Agent Selection (EAS) For a variety of reasons, you
might want certain agents to handle specific types of calls. For example, you might want only your
most experienced agents to handle your most important customers. You might have multilingual
agents who can serve callers in a variety of languages.
Using EAS you can classify agents according to their specific skills and then to rank them by
ability or experience within each skill. Avaya Communication Manager uses these classifications
to match each call with the best available agent. See Avaya Call Center Call Vectoring and Expert
Agent Selection (EAS) Guide, 07-600780, for more information on call vectoring and EAS.

Assigning a Terminating Extension Group


About this task
A Terminating Extension Group (TEG) allows an incoming call to ring as many as 4 telephones at
one time. Any user in the group can answer the call.
Once a member of the TEG has answered a group call, the TEG is considered busy. If a second
call is directed to the group, it follows a coverage path if one has been assigned.
The following example shows how to assign a terminating extension group to the advertising
department.
For example, we will assign this TEG to extension 6725.

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Assigning a Terminating Extension Group

Procedure
1. Type add term-ext-group next.
2. Press Enter.
The system displays the Terminating Extension Group screen.
3. In the Group Extension field, type 6725.
This is the extension for the advertising group.
4. In the Group Name field, type advertising.
This is the name of the group.
5. In the Coverage Path field, type 5.
This is the number of the call coverage path for this group.

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Chapter 11: Routing Outgoing Calls

World class routing


The system uses Automatic Alternate Routing (AAR) and Automatic Route Selection (ARS) to
direct outgoing calls:
• AAR to route internal calls that you make within your company network.
AAR requires a private network to route calls.
• ARS to route external calls that you make over a public network.
ARS does not require a private network to direct outgoing calls.
You can use ARS for remote locations of the company that do not have a private network.
Ensure that you dial a Feature Access Code (FAC) followed by the number you want to call before
you begin to use automatic routing.
During automatic routing, Avaya Communication Manager does the following:
1. Analyzes the digits that you dial.
2. Selects the route for the call.
3. Deletes or inserts digits required to route the call.
4. Routes the call over the trunks that you specify in your routing tables.
ARS and AAR access the same trunk groups and share the same route patterns and information
about call routing.
You can convert ARS calls to AAR calls and vice versa.
The FAC for AAR is the digit 8.
The FAC for ARS is the digit 9 within the US and the digit 0 outside the United States. You can
administer your own ARS FAC.
A technician or a business partner from Avaya can help you set up Communication Manager and
assign the AAR FAC.

Call Privileges Management


Each time you set up a telephone, use the Station screen to assign a Class of Restriction (COR).
You can create different CORs for different groups of users.

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Call Privileges Management

For example, you might want executives in your company to have different calling privileges than
offered to receptionists.
When you set up a COR, you specify a Facility Restriction Level (FRL) on the Class of Restriction
screen. The FRL determines the calling privileges of a user. The levels of FRL are ranked from 0
to 7 where 7 has the highest level of privileges.
On the Route Pattern screen, you can assign an FRL to each route pattern preference. The
system checks the COR when the user makes a call. The system facilitates the call if the FRL of
the caller is higher than or equal to the FRL of the route pattern.

Changing station
About this task
Use the following procedure to set up a new telephone for an executive and change station 1234
from COR 1 to COR 7.
The latest translations are assigned for COR 1 with outward restrictions. You must assign a COR
with the highest level of permissions to station 1234.
FRL 0 is the lowest permission level.
FRL 7 is the highest permission level.
Procedure
1. On the SAT command line interface, type change station 1234.
2. Press Enter.
The system displays the Station screen.
3. In the COR field, type 7.
4. To save the changes that you make, press Enter.
5. To change the permission level from FRL 0 to FRL 7, type change cor 7.
6. Click Enter.
The system displays the Class of Restriction screen.
7. In the FRL field, type 7.
8. To save the changes that you make, press Enter.
Users with COR 7 have the highest level of calling permissions.

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Routing Outgoing Calls

Assigning ARS FAC


Before you begin
Ensure that you set up the ARS FAC on your system. The ARS FAC within the United States is
the digit 9. Users dial 9 to make an outgoing call.
About this task
The ARS access code 9 is dropped when a user dials 9 to access ARS and makes an outgoing
call. The ARS access code 9 is dropped before digit analysis takes place.
Procedure
1. On the SAT command line interface, type change dialplan.
2. Press Enter.
The system displays the DCS to QSIG TSC Gateway.
3. Move to row 9 and type fac in the first column.
4. To save the changes that you make, press Enter.
5. Type change features.
6. Press Enter.
The system displays the Feature Access Code (FAC) screen.
7. In the ARS - access code field, type 9.
8. To save the changes that you make, press Enter.

Location ARS FAC


Use Location ARS FAC to access the ARS FAC feature from different locations, and dial 9 while
making external calls. For locations that you specify, use Location ARS FAC to call numbers
administered by the ARS FAC. For more information about setting up Location ARS FAC, see the
Locations screen.
You cannot use an ARS FAC at a location for which the ARS FAC is invalid.
The ARS access code on the Feature Access Code (FAC) screen is in use for locations where
ARS FAC was previously used.
If a location has already administered the ARS FAC, the Feature Access Code (FAC) screen is
denied from the location.
If you use a local ARS code, you cannot administer two ARS codes on the Feature Access Code
(FAC) screen.

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Displaying ARS analysis information

Displaying ARS analysis information


About this task
You will want to become familiar with how your system currently routes outgoing calls. To display
the ARS Digit Analysis Table that controls how the system routes calls that begin with 1:
Procedure
1. Type display ars analysis 1.
2. Press Enter.
The system displays the ARS Digit Analysis Table for dialed strings that begin with 1.
Communication Manager displays only as many dialed strings as can fit on one screen at a
time.
Type display ars analysis and press Enter to display an all-location screen. For
details on command options, see online help, or Maintenance Commands for Avaya Aura®
Communication Manager, Branch Gateways and Servers.
3. To see all the dialed strings that are defined for your system, run an ARS Digit Analysis
report:
a. Type list ars analysis.
b. Press Enter.
The system displays the ARS Digit Analysis Report.
To maintain a record, print a report.

ARS Analysis
With ARS, Communication Manager checks the digits in the number called against the ARS Digit
Analysis Table to determine how to handle the dialed digits. Communication Manager also uses
Class of Restriction (COR) and Facility Restriction Level (FRL) to determine the calling privileges.
Let us look at a very simple ARS digit analysis table. Your system likely has more defined dialed
strings than this example. Refer to the following screenshot for ARS Digit Analysis Table.

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Routing Outgoing Calls

In the ARS Digit Analysis Table screen, the far-left column of lists the first digits in the dialed
string. When a user makes an outgoing call, the system analyzes the digits, looks for a match in
the ARS Digit Analysis Table, and uses the information in the matching row to determine how to
route the call.
Let us say a caller places a call to 1-303-233-1000. Communication Manager matches the dialed
digits with those in the first column of the ARS Digit Analysis Table screen.
In this example, the dialed string matches the “1”. Then Communication Manager matches the
length of the entire dialed string (11 digits) to the minimum and maximum length columns. In our
example, the 11-digit call that started with 1 follows route pattern 30 as an fnpa call.
Tip:
The first dialed digit for an external call is often an access code. If ‘9’ is defined as the ARS
access code, Communication Manager drops this digit and analyzes the remaining digits with
the ARS Analysis Table.
The Route Pattern points to the route that handles the calls that match this dial string. Call Type
tells what kind of call is made with this dial string.
Call type helps Communication Manager decide how to handle the dialed string.

Examples of Digit Conversion


Purpose
Your system uses the AAR or ARS Digit Conversion Table to change a dialed number for more
efficient routing. Digits can be inserted or deleted from the dialed number. For instance, you can

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Displaying ARS analysis information

tell Communication Manager to delete a 1 and an area code on calls to one of your locations, and
avoid long-distance charges by routing the call over your private network.
ARS digit conversion examples
The ARS digit conversion table reflects these values:
• ARS feature access code = 9
• AAR feature access code = 8
• Private Network Office Code (also known as Home RNX) = 222
• Prefix 1 is required on all long-distance DDD calls
• Dashes (-) are for readability only
Communication Manager maps the dialed digits to the matching pattern that most closely matches
the dialed number.
Example:
If the dialed string is 957-1234 and matching patterns 957-1 and 957-123 are in the table, the
match is on pattern 957-123.
ARS digit conversion examples table:
Operation Actual Digits Matching Replacement Modified Notes
Dialed Pattern String Address
DDD call to 9-1-303-538-1 1-303-538 362 362-1345 Call routes via
ETN 345 AAR for RNX
362
Long-distance 9-10222+DDD 10222 (blank) (blank) Call routes as
call to specified dialed with
carrier DDD # over
private network
Terminating a 9-1-201-957-5 1-201-957-5 or 222-5 222-5567 Call goes to
local DDD call 567 or 957-5 home RNX 222,
to an internal 9-957-5567 ext. 5567
station
Unauthorized 9-1-212-976-1 1-XXX-976 # (blank) “#” means end
call to intercept 616 of dialing. ARS
treatment ignores digits
dialed after
976. User gets
intercept
treatment.
International 9-011-91-6725 011-91 222-0111# 222-0111 Call routes to
calls to an 30 local server
attendant (RNX 222),
then to
attendant
(222-0111).
Table continues…

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Routing Outgoing Calls

Operation Actual Digits Matching Replacement Modified Notes


Dialed Pattern String Address
International 9-011-91-6725 011-91 222-1234# 222.1234- Call routes to
call to 30 local server
announcement (RNX 222),
(This method then to
can also be announcement
used to block extension
unauthorized (222-1234).
IDDD calls)
International 0-00-XXXXXX 00 +00+ 00+XXXX The first 0
call from certain XX denotes ARS,
European the second pair
countries of 0s denotes
needing dial an international
tone detection call, the pluses
denote “wait”
for dial tone
detection.

Defining operator assisted calls


About this task
Here is an example of how Communication Manager routes an ARS call that begins with 0 and
requires operator assistance. The user dials 9 to access ARS, then a 0, then the rest of the
number.
Procedure
1. Type display ars analysis 0.
2. Press Enter to view the AAR and ARS Digit Analysis Table screen starting with 0.
We will use the ARS digit analysis table shown above and follow the routing for an operator
assisted a call to NJ.
We will use the ARS digit analysis table shown above and follow the routing for an operator
assisted a call to NJ.
• A user dials 9 0 908 956 1234.
• Communication Manager drops the ARS FAC (9 in our example), looks at the ARS Digit
Analysis Table for 0, and analyzes the number. Then it:
determines that more than 1 digit was dialed
rules out the plan for 00, 01, and 011
determines that 11 digits were dialed
• Communication Manager routes the call to route pattern 1 as an operator assisted call.

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Displaying ARS analysis information

Defining Inter-exchange carrier calls


About this task
Here is an example of how Communication Manager routes an ARS call to an inter-exchange
(long-distance) carrier (IXC). IXC numbers directly access your long-distance carrier lines. IXC
numbers begin with 1010, followed by three digits, plus the number as it is normally dialed
including 0, 00, or 1+ 10 digits. These numbers are set up on your default translations.
Remember, the user dials 9 to access ARS, then the rest of the number.
Procedure
1. Type display ars analysis 1.
2. Press Enter to view the ARS Digit Analysis Table screen starting with 1.
This table shows five translations for IXC calls.
When you use x in the Dialed String field, Communication Manager recognizes x as a
wildcard. The x represents any digit, 0 - 9. If I dial 1010, the next 3 digits will always match
the x wild cards in the dialed string.
Use the ARS digit analysis table shown above and follow the routing for an IXC call to
AT&T. 1010288 is the carrier access code for AT&T.
• A user dials 9 1010288 plus a public network number.
• Communication Manager drops the ARS FAC (9 in our example), looks at the ARS Digit
Analysis Table for 1010, and analyzes the number.
• Then it matches 288 with xxx and sends the call over route pattern 5.

Restricting area codes and prefixes


About this task
Certain area code numbers are set aside in the North American Numbering Plan. These numbers
are 200, 300, 400, 500, 600, 700, 800, 877, 888, 900. You need to specifically deny calls made to
area codes 200 through 900 (except 800 and 888).
You can also deny access to the 976 prefix, which is set aside in each area code for pay-per call
services, if you do not want to incur charges. You can block 976 or any other prefix in all NPAs
with a single entry in the digit analysis table. See Using wild cards for more information.
Procedure
1. Set the 200 area code apart from other area codes 201 through 209.
We use the digit analysis table 120 because it defines long distance calls that begin with 1
and all area codes from 200 through 209.
2. To deny long distance calls to the 200 area code, type change ars analysis 120.

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Routing Outgoing Calls

3. Press Enter to view the ARS Digit Analysis Table screen beginning with 120.
The table (on the screen) in this example shows two translations for calls that begin with
120.
First, follow the routing for a long-distance call that begins with 120 and is allowed. The
120 translation handles all dial strings 1-201 through 1-209, and there are many matches.
• A user dials 9 120 plus 8 digits (the first of the 8 digits is not 0).
• Communication Manager drops the ARS FAC (9 in our example), looks at the ARS Digit
Analysis Table for 120, and analyzes the number. It determines the call is long-distance
and sends the call over route pattern 4
Now we will follow a call that begins with the restricted area code 200. Only one string
matches this translation.
• A user dials 9 1200 plus 7 digits.
• Communication Manager drops the ARS FAC (9), and looks at the ARS Digit Analysis
Table for 1200. It determines that the call type is deny, and the call does not go through.

Using wild cards


About this task
You can use wild cards to help separate out calls to certain numbers. Ensure that when you use
the wild card x in the Dialed String field, Communication Manager recognizes x as any digit
between 0 - 9. For example, you can restrict users from making calls to a 555 information operator
where you might incur charges.
Procedure
1. Type change ars analysis 1.
2. Click Enter.
The system displays the ARS Digit Analysis Table screen beginning with 1.
3. Use the arrow keys to move to a blank Dialed String field.
4. Type 1xxx555 in the Dialed String field.
5. Type 11 in the Total Min and 11 in Total Max fields.
6. Type deny (denied) in the Route Pattern field.
7. Type fnhp in the Call Type field.
8. Click Enter to save your changes.

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Administering Call Type Digit Analysis

Defining local information calls


About this task
You can set up Communication Manager to allow calls to local information, or in this example, 411.
To allow 411 service calls:
Procedure
1. Type change ars analysis 4.
2. Press Enter.
The system displays the ARS Digit Analysis Table screen beginning with 4.
3. Use the arrow keys to move to a blank Dialed String field.
4. Enter 411 in the Dialed String field.
5. Enter 3 in the Total Min and 3 in Total Max fields.
6. Enter 1 in the Route Pattern field.
7. Enter svcl (service call) in the Call Type field.
8. Press Enter to save your changes.

Administering Call Type Digit Analysis


Before you begin
There must be at least one entry in Call Type Digit Analysis Table to begin Call Type Digit
Analysis.
Procedure
1. On the SAT command line interface, type change call type analysis.
The system displays Call Type Digit Analysis Table.
2. In the Match field, type the digits the system uses to match with the dialed string.
The dialed string contains the digits that Communication Manager analyzes to process the
call.
For example, type 303 to match the dialed numbers beginning with 303.
3. In the length: Min Max fields, type the minimum number and maximum number of dialed
digits.
4. Type four digit manipulations for the Match string.

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Routing Outgoing Calls

5. Type the number of digits for the system to delete or insert and select the call type. the
system will delete, the number of digits the system will insert, and the call type against
which the system will test the modified digit string.

Call Type Digit Analysis Example


In our example, this is the administered Call Type Digit Analysis Table.
In our example, Communication Manager analyzes 3035554927 for routing.
1. Communication Manager deletes 0 digits, inserts nothing, and searches the resulting
3035554927 against the ARS tables.
2. If there are no matching entries, Communication Manager deletes 0 digits, inserts the digit
1, and searches the resulting 13035554927 against the ARS tables.
3. If there are no matching entries, Communication Manager deletes 3 digits, inserts nothing,
and searches the resulting 5554927 against numbers of ext type in the dial plan.
4. If there are no matching entries, Communication Manager deletes 0 digits, inserts 011,
and searches the resulting 0113035554927 against the ARS tables.

Setting up Multiple Locations


Before you begin
Ensure that the Multiple Locations field on the System Parameters Customer-Options (Optional
Features) screen is set to y. If this field is set to n, go to the Avaya Support website at http://
support.avaya.com for more information. If you are setting up locations across international
borders, you must ensure that the Multinational Locations field on the System Parameters
Customer-Options (Optional Features) screen is also set to y.
Multiple locations are supported only in the dedicated instance deployment. In case of multitenant
deployment, each tenant is limited to one location.
Ensure your daylight saving rules are administered. Daylight Saving Rule numbers are located on
the Daylight Saving Rules screen.
Each cabinet in a server or switch and each port network in the cabinet must be assigned a
location number. See the add-cabinet and change-cabinet in Maintenance Commands for
Maintenance Commands for Avaya Aura® Communication Manager, Branch Gateways and
Servers.
About this task
You can define a location number for:
• Remote Offices
• Gateways
• IP network regions, used by IP stations and IP trunks

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Setting up Multiple Locations

You can create numbering plans and time zone and daylight saving plans that are specific for
each location. Choose your main location, and offset the local time for each location relative to the
system clock time. The main location is typically set to have offset 0.
For example, we will set up multiple locations for Communication Manager server with cabinets in
Chicago and New York. Location 1 is assigned to the cabinet in Chicago, our main office, so
Central Standard Time is used for our main location. Location 2 is assigned to the cabinet in New
York. We’ll define the numbering plan area (NPA) for the Chicago and New York locations, and set
the time zone offset for NY to show the difference in time between Eastern Standard Time and
Central Standard Time.
Tip:
Type list cabinets to see the Cabinet screen and a list of cabinets and their locations.
To define locations for cabinets in Chicago and New York:
Procedure
1. Type change locations.
2. Press Enter.
The system displays the Locations screen.
3. Type y in the ARS Prefix 1 required for 10-digit NANP calls field.
Our dial plan requires users to dial a 1 before all 10-digit (long distance) NANP calls.
4. Type Chicago in the Name field in the Number 1 row.
Use this field to identify the location.
5. Type +00:00 in the TimeZone Offset field in the Number 1 row.
In our example, the system time and the Chicago location time are the same.
6. Type 1 in the Daylight Saving Rule field in the Number 1 row.
In our example, daylight saving rule 1 applies to U.S. daylight saving time.
Tip:
Use the display daylight-savings-rules command to see what rules have
been administered on Communication Manager.
7. Type 312 in the Number Plan Area Code field in the Number 1 row.
In our example, 312 is the local area code for Chicago, location 1.
8. Type New York in the Name field in the Number 2 row
9. Type -01:00 in the TimeZone Offset field in the Number 2 row.
In our example, subtract one hour from the system clock in Chicago to provide the correct
time for the location in New York.
10. Type 1 in the Daylight Saving Rule field in the Number 2 row.

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Routing Outgoing Calls

In our example, daylight saving rule 1 applies to U.S. daylight saving time, and both
locations use the same rule.
11. Type 212 in the NANP field in the Number 2 row.
In our example, 212 is the local area code for New York, location 2.
12. Press Enter to save your changes.
See Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Feature Description and Implementation,
555-245-205, for more information on the Multiple Locations feature.

Routing with multiple locations


Before you begin
Be sure the Multiple Locations field on the System Parameters Customer-Options (Optional
Features) screen is set to y. If this field is set to n, go to the Avaya Support website at http://
support.avaya.com for more information.
To administer AAR and ARS, do the following:
• For AAR, verify that either the Private Networking field or the Uniform Dialing Plan field is
y on the System Parameters Customer-Options (Optional Features) screen.
• For ARS, verify that the ARS field is y on the System-Parameters Customer-Options
(Optional Features) screen.
You can define a location number for:
• Remote Offices
• Gateways
• IP network regions, used by IP stations and IP trunks
For information on how to administer the location per station, see the Administer location per
station on page 144 section.
For information on the description of the Location field on the Stations with Off-PBX Telephone
Integration screen, see the Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Screen Reference.
About this task
When you set up multiple locations, you can define call routing that covers all locations as well as
call routing specific to each individual location. Use your routing tables to define local routing for
911, service operators, local operator access, and all local calls for each location. Leave long-
distance and international numbers that apply across all locations on the routing tables with
Location field set to all.
For example, we will use ARS to set up local call routing for two Communication Manager server
locations. Our Chicago server is assigned to location 1, and our New York server is assigned to
location 2.
Our example shows a simple local dialing plan. Each location already contains location-specific
routing tables. We’ll use route pattern 1 for local service calls and route pattern 2 for local HNPA
calls in the Chicago location.

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Routing with multiple locations

Tip:
Create location-specific routing by assigning different route patterns for each location.
To define local calls for servers in Chicago and New York:
Procedure
1. Type change ars analysis location 1.
2. Press Enter.
The system displays the ARS Digit Analysis Table screen for location 1.
3. Type the information for local dialed strings and service calls in each row on the screen.
In our example, for location 1 (Chicago) local HNPA calls:
a. Type the appropriate digit in the Dialed String field.
b. Type 7 in the Total Min field.
c. Type 7 in the Total Max field.
d. Type 2 in the Route Pattern field.
e. Type hnpa in the Call Type field.
In our example, for location 1 (Chicago) local service calls:
a. Type the appropriate digits in the Dialed String field.
b. Type 3 in the Total Min field.
c. Type 3 in the Total Max field.
d. Type 1 in the Route Pattern field.
e. Type svcl in the Call Type field.
4. Press Enter to save your changes.
5. Type change ars analysis 4 location 2.
6. Press Enter.
The system displays the ARS Digit Analysis Table for location 2.
7. Type in the local HNPA and service call routing information for New York.
8. Press Enter to save your changes.
See Automatic Routing in Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Feature Description and
Implementation, 555-245-205, for more information on ARS.
See Multiple Locations in Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Feature Description and
Implementation, 555-245-205 for more information on the Multiple Locations feature.

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Routing Outgoing Calls

Call routing modification


If your system uses ARS Digit Analysis to analyze dialed strings and select the best route for a
call, you must change the digit analysis table to modify call routing. For example, you’ll need to
update this table to add new area codes or to restrict users from calling specific areas or
countries.

Adding a new area code or prefix


Before you begin
A common task for system administrators is to configure their system to recognize new area
codes or prefixes.
When you want to add a new area code or prefix, you look up the settings for the old area code or
prefix and enter the same information for the new one.
Tip:
Use display toll xxx, where xxx is the prefix you want to add, to see if the new area code or
prefix number is set up as a toll call (y) or not. Some users might be disallowed to dial toll call
numbers.
About this task
We will add a new area code. When the California area code, 415, splits and portions change to
650, you will need to add this new area code to your system.
Tip:
If you do not need to use 1 for area code calls, omit the 1 in steps 1, 4, and 7 in our example.
Also, enter 10 in the Total Min and Total Max fields (instead of 11) in step 8.
Procedure
1. Type list ars route-chosen 14152223333.
2. Press Enter.
You can use any 7-digit number after 1 and the old area code (415). We used 222-3333.
The system displays the ARS Route Chosen Report screen.
3. Write down the Total Min, Total Max, Route Pattern, and Call Type values from this
screen.
In this example, the Total Min is 11, Total Max is 11, Route Pattern is 30, and the Call
Type is fnpa.
4. Type change ars analysis 1650.
5. Press Enter.
The system displays the ARS Digit Analysis Table screen.

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Call routing modification

6. Move to a blank Dialed String field.


If the dialed string is already defined in your system, the system displays the cursor in the
appropriate Dialed String field, where you can make changes.
7. Enter 1650 in the Dialed String field.
8. Enter the minimum and maximum values from step 2 in the Total Mn and Total Mx fields.
In our example, enter 11 in each field.
9. Enter the route pattern from step 2 in the Route Pattern field.
In our example, enter 30
10. Enter fnpa in the Call Type field.
11. Enter the node number from step 2 in the Node Num field.
For our example, leave the node number blank.
12. Press ENTER to save your changes.
To add a new prefix, follow the same directions, except use a shorter dial string (such as
list ars route-chosen 2223333, where 222 is the old prefix) and a dial type of hnpa.

Tip:
If you change an existing area code for a network with multiple locations, be sure to
change the Number Plan Area Code field on the Locations screen.

Using ARS to restrict outgoing calls


About this task
With ARS, you can block outgoing calls to specific dialed strings. For example, you can restrict
users from making international calls to countries where you do not do business, or in the U.S. you
can restrict access to 900 and 976 pay-per-call numbers.
Security alert:
To prevent toll fraud, deny calls to countries where you do not do business. The following
countries are currently concerns for fraudulent calling.
country code country code
Colombia 57 Pakistan 92
Ivory Coast 225 Peru 51
Mali 23 Senegal 221
Nigeria 234 Yemen 967

To prevent callers from placing calls to Colombia (57):

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Routing Outgoing Calls

Procedure
1. Type change ars analysis 01157.
2. Press Enter.
a. Enter 011 (international access)
b. Enter the country code (57)
The system displays the ARS Digit Analysis Table screen.
3. Move to a blank Dialed String field.
Skip to Step 6 to deny calls to this dialed string
If the dialed string is already defined in your system, the system displays the cursor in the
appropriate Dialed String field.
4. Enter 01157 in the Dialed String field.
5. Enter 10 in the Total Min and 23 in Total Max fields.
6. Enter deny (denied) in the Route Pattern field.
7. Enter intl in the Call Type field.
8. Press Enter to save your changes.

Overriding call restrictions


Before you begin
Verify that the Authorization Codes field on the System Parameters Customer-Options (Optional
Features) screen is set to y.
Security alert:
You should make authorization codes as long as possible to increase the level of security. You
can set the length of authorization codes on the Feature-Related System Parameters screen.
About this task
You can use authorization codes to enable callers to override a station’s calling privileges. For
example, you can give a supervisor an authorization code so they can make calls from a
telephone that is usually restricted for these calls. Since each authorization code has its own
COR, the system uses the COR assigned to the authorization code (and FRL assigned to the
COR) to override the privileges associated with the employee’s telephone.
Note that authorization codes do not override dialed strings that are denied. For example, if your
ARS tables restrict users from placing calls to Colombia, a caller cannot override the restriction
with an authorization code.
We will create an authorization code 4395721with a COR of 2.

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ARS Partitions

Procedure
1. Type change authorization-code 4395721.
2. Press Enter.
The system displays the Authorization Code - COR Mapping screen.
3. In the AC field, type 4395721.
4. In the COR field, enter 2.
5. Press Enter to save your changes.

ARS Partitions
Most companies want all their users to be able to make the same calls and follow the same route
patterns. However, you might find it helpful to provide special calling permissions or restrictions to
a group of users or to particular telephones.
With ARS partitioning, you can provide different call routing for a group of users or for specific
telephones.
Note:
If you used partitioning on a prior release of Avaya Communication Manager and you want to
continue to use partitioning, please read this section carefully. In this release of Avaya
Communication Manager, partition groups are defined on the Partition Route Table. If you
want to define routing based on partition groups, use the Partition Route Table. Partition
groups are no longer defined on the Digit Analysis Table.
Related links
Setting up Time of Day Routing on page 287

Setting up partition groups


Before you begin
• Ensure that the Tenant Partitioning field on the System Parameters Customer-Options
(Optional Features) screen is y.
• Ensure that the Time of Day Routing field on the System Parameters Customer-Options
(Optional Features) screen is n.
About this task
Let us say you allow your employees to make local, long distance, and emergency calls. However,
you have a lobby telephone for visitors and you want to allow users to make only local, toll-free,
and emergency calls from this telephone.

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Routing Outgoing Calls

To restrict the lobby telephone, you modify the routing for a partition group to enable only specific
calls, such as U.S. based toll-free 1-800 calls, and then assign this partition group to the lobby
telephone.
To enable 1-800 calls for partition group 2:
Procedure
1. Type list ars route-chosen 18002221000.
2. Press Enter.
You can use any 7-digit number following the 1800 to create an example of the dialed
string.
The system displays the ARS Route Chosen Report screen for partition group 1.
3. Record the route pattern for the selected dialed string.
In our example, the route pattern for 1800 is p1. This indicates that the system uses the
Partition Routing Table to determine which route pattern to use for each partition.
Note:
If there was a number (with no p) under Route Pattern on the Route Chosen Report,
then all partitions use the same route pattern. You need to use the Partition Routing
Table only if you want to use different route patterns for different partition groups.
4. Press Cancel to return to the command prompt.
5. Type change partition-route-table index 1.
6. Press Enter.
The system displays the Partition Routing Table screen. In our example, partition group 1
can make 1800 calls and these calls use route pattern 30.
7. In the PGN2 column that corresponds to Route Index 1, type 30.
8. Press Enter.
This tells the system to use route pattern 30 for partition group 2 and allow partition group
2 members to make calls to 1800 numbers.

Assigning a telephone to a partition group


Before you begin
To assign an extension to a partition group, first assign the partition group to a COR, and then
assign that COR to the extension.
Procedure
1. Type list cor.
2. Press Enter.

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Setting up Time of Day Routing

3. The system displays the Class of Restriction Information screen.


4. Choose a COR that has not been used.
In our example, select 3
5. Type change cor 3.
6. Press Enter.
The system displays the Class of Restriction screen.
7. Type a name for this COR in the COR Description field.
In our example, type lobby
8. Enter 2 in the Partitioned Group Number field.
9. Now to assign COR 3 to the lobby telephone at extension 1234:
a. Type change station 1234.
b. Press Enter.
The system displays the Station screen for 1234.
c. In the COR field, enter 3.
d. Press Enter to save your changes.

Setting up Time of Day Routing


Before you begin
AAR or ARS must be administered on Communication Manager before you use Time of Day
Routing.
• For AAR, verify that either the Private Networking field or the Uniform Dialing Plan field isy
on the System Parameters Customer-Options (Optional Features) screen.
• For ARS, verify that the ARS field is y and the Time of Day Routing field is y on the System
Parameters Customer-Options (Optional Features) screen.
About this task
Time of Day Routing lets you redirect calls to coverage paths according to the time of day and day
of the week. You need to define the coverage paths you want to use before you define the time of
day coverage plan.
You can route calls based on the least expensive route according to the time of day and day of the
week the call is made. You can also deny outgoing long-distance calls after business hours to help
prevent toll fraud. Time of Day Routing applies to all AAR or ARS outgoing calls and trunks used
for call forwarding to external numbers.
As an example, we will allow our executives to make long distance calls during business hours.
Let us look at the Time of Day Routing Plan before we make any changes
To display your Time of Day Routing Plan:

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Routing Outgoing Calls

Procedure
1. Type display time-of-day 1.
2. Press Enter.
The system displays the Time Of Day Routing Plan screen for plan 1.
Note:
Make a note of the routing plan that is currently in effect. In our example, this plan is
for employees who can only make local calls.
You can see that in our example, two partition group numbers control time of day
routing. PGN 1 begins one minute after midnight (00:01) every day of the week, and is
used for after-business hours and all day Saturday and Sunday. PGN 2 is assigned to
office hours Monday through Friday, not including noon (12:00) to 1:00 p.m. (13:00).
3. Press Cancel to clear the screen.

Creating a New Time of Day Routing Plan


Procedure
1. Type change time-of-day 2.
2. Press Enter.
3. Type 1 in each field as shown on Time of Day Routing Plan 1.
In our example, this is the PGN used for after hours and the lunch hour.
4. Type 3 in all other fields.
In our example, PGN 3 uses the route pattern for long-distance calls during business
hours. We can save money by using the trunk lines provided by our new long-distance
carrier.
5. Press Enter to save your changes.
6. Now assign your new Time of Day Routing Plan 2 to the COR assigned to your executives
See Class of Restriction to view where to assign this field.
For this example, assume the following:
• Jim is the user at extension 1234.
• Extension 1234 is assigned a COR of 2.
• COR 2 is assigned a Time of Day Plan Number of 1.
• The Time of Day Routing Plan 1 is administered as shown in the example above.
When Jim comes into work on Monday morning at 8:30 and makes an ARS call (dials the
ARS access code followed by the number of the person he is calling), the system checks
the Time of Day Plan Number assigned to Jim’s COR

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Setting up a Remote user by Network region and Time zone

Because Jim has a COR of 2 with Time of Day Plan Number 1, the system uses Time of
Day Routing Plan 1 to route the call.
According to Time of Day Routing Plan 1, calls made between 8:00 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.
route according to the route pattern set up on PGN 1.
If Jim makes a call between 12:00 p.m. and 1:00 p.m. on Monday, the Time of Day Routing
Plan 1 is used again. However, this time the call is routed according to PGN 2.

Setting up a Remote user by Network region and Time


zone
About this task
With your system located in New York and a remote user located in Germany, to create the correct
time zone settings:
Procedure
1. Type change locations.
2. Press Enter.
The Locations screen displays.
3. In the Name field, enter the name of the location (for instance, Germany).
4. In the first Timezone Offset field, enter + to indicate the time is ahead of the system time.
5. In the second Timezone Offset field, enter 08 for the number of hours difference between
this location and system time.
6. In the Daylight Saving field, enter 1 if this country has daylight saving.
7. Press Enter to save your changes.
8. Type change ip-network-map.
9. Press Enter.
The IP Address Mapping screen displays.
10. In the From IP Address field, enter the IP address for the remote station in Germany.
11. In the To IP Address field, enter the IP address of your system.
12. In the Subnet or Mask field, enter the subnet mask value of your network
13. In the Region field, enter a number that is not being used. In this example, enter 3.
14. Press Enter to save your changes.
15. Type change ip-network-region 3.
16. Press Enter.

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Routing Outgoing Calls

The IP Network Region screen displays.


17. In the Name field, enter the location name for familiarity.
18. In the Location field, enter the number from the Locations screen. In this example, it was
11.
19. Press Next Page until you get to page 3, the Inter Network Region Connection
Management screen.
20. Notice in the src rgn column that a 3 displays, and under dst rgn a 1, indicating that
Network Region 3 (Germany) is connected to Network Region 1 (New York) using Codec
Set 1.
21. Press Enter to save your changes
See Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Feature Description and Implementation,
555-245-205, for more information on the Multiple Locations feature.

No-cadence call classification modes and End OCM timer


Use the No-cadence call classification modes and End OCM timer feature to improve the call
classification time and accuracy used for voice and answering machine call classification.

Setting up no-cadence call classification modes


About this task
Procedure
1. Type change system-parameters ocm-call-classification. Press Enter. The
system displays the System Parameters OCM Call Classification screen.
2. Set the Cadence Classification After Answer field to n.
3. Press Enter to save your changes.

Setting up End OCM timer and announcement extension


About this task
Procedure
1. Type change location-parameters. Press Enter. The system displays the System
Parameters OCM Call Classification screen.
2. In the End OCM After Answer (msec) field, type the required timeout value in
milliseconds. Valid entries are a number from 100 to 25,000, or blank. In the End of OCM

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Alerting Tone for Outgoing Trunk Calls

Intercept Extension field, type the extension number that you want to assign. The number
can be a recorded announcement, a vector directory number, or a hunt group extension.
3. Press Enter to save your changes.

Alerting Tone for Outgoing Trunk Calls


Use the Alerting Tone for Outgoing Trunk Calls feature to apply an alerting tone to an outgoing
trunk call after an administrable amount of time.

Setting the outgoing trunk alerting timer


Procedure
1. Enter change cor n, where n is the number of a specific COR.
2. Click Next until you see the Outgoing Trunk Alerting Timer (minutes) field.
3. In the Outgoing Trunk Alerting Timer (minutes) field, specify when the initial alerting
tone must be applied to the call.
4. Select Enter to save your changes.

Setting the trunk alerting tone interval


Procedure
1. Enter change system-parameters features.
2. Click Next until you see the Trunk Alerting Tone Interval (seconds) field.
3. In the Trunk Alerting Tone Interval (seconds) field, specify the interval at which the
alerting tone must be repeated on the call.
4. Select Enter to save your changes.

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Chapter 12: Setting Up Telecommuting

Communication Manager Configuration for Telecommuting


Telecommuting emphasizes the ability to perform telephony activities while remote from
Communication Manager. It is a combination of four features that permit you to remotely perform
changes to your station’s Coverage and Call Forwarding.
Note:
If you are operating in a Distributed Communications System (DCS) environment, you need to
assign a different telecommuting-access extension to each Avaya server and tell your users
which extension they should use. A user can set up call coverage from any of the DCS nodes,
but needs to dial the telecommuting-access extension of the node on which their station is
defined before using the feature access code. You can also set up telecommuting with an IP
(internet protocol) telephone. See Adding an H.323 Softphone for more information.
• Coverage of Calls Redirected Off Net (Avaya IQON) allows you to redirect calls off your
network onto the public network and bring back unanswered calls for further coverage.
Note:
If a call covers or forwards off-net and an answering machine answers the call, or it is
directed to a cellular telephone and a cellular announcement is heard, the server views
this call as an answered call. Communication Manager does not bring the call back to the
server for further routing.
• You can use the Extended User Administration of Redirected Calls feature to change the
direction of calls to your station. This activates the capability to have two coverage-path
options. These two path options can be specified on the Station screen; however, unless the
Can Change Coverage field is set to y on the Class of Restriction screen, the second path
option cannot be populated. For information about Class of Restriction screen, see Avaya
Aura® Communication Manager Screen Reference.
• The Personal Station Access feature gives you an extension number, a Merge feature access
code, and a personalized security code, and tells you which office telephone you can use.
With the Personal Station Access feature, you can take your telephone, as long as the
telephones are the same type, anywhere on the same server running Communication
Manager.
• The Answer Supervision feature provides supervision of a call directed out of the server
either by coverage or forwarding and determines whether Communication Manager should
bring the call control back to its server.

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Communication Manager Configuration for Telecommuting

Preparing to configure telecommuting


About this task
You can also set up telecommuting with an IP (internet protocol) telephone or IP Softphone. For
example, see Adding an H.323 Softphone for more information.
Procedure
1. For DCP or ISDN telecommuting, ensure that you have the following equipment:
• Call Classifier — Detector
• 1264-TMx software
• Communication Manager extender — switching module or standalone rack mount
(Digital Communications Protocol (DCP) or Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN))
• For more information about this equipment, see the Avaya Aura® Communication
Manager Hardware Description and Reference, 555-245-207.
2. Verify the following fields on the System Parameters Customer-Options (Optional
Features) screen are set to y.
For information about this screen, see Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Screen
Reference.
• Cvg Of Calls Redirected Off-Net
• Extended Cvg/Fwd Admin
• Personal Station Access
• Terminal Translation Initialization (TTI)
If neither Communication Manager extender nor the System Parameters Customer-
Options (Optional Features) fields are configured, go to the Avaya Support website at
http://support.avaya.com.
3. Verify the telecommuting access extension is a direct inward dialing (DID) or a central
office (CO) trunk destination for off-premises features to work.
4. Configure TTI for personal station access (PSA).
For information about configuring TTI, see Personal Station Access setup.
5. Configure Security Violation Notification for Station Security Codes.
For information about Security Violation Notification, see Security Violations Notification
setup.

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Setting Up Telecommuting

Configuring telecommuting example


About this task
In our example, we set up the telecommuting extension and enable coverage of calls redirected
off-net.
Procedure
1. Enter change telecommuting-access.
2. In the Telecommuting Access Extension field, enter 1234.
This is the extension you are configuring for telecommuting.
3. Enter change system-parameters coverage.
4. In the Coverage Of Calls Redirected Off-Net Enabled field, enter y.
See Telecommuting Access in Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Screen Reference,
for information about and field descriptions on the Telecommuting Access screen.

Personal Station Access setup


With Personal Station Access (PSA, you can associate the preferences and permissions assigned
to your own extension with any other compatible telephone. When you request a PSA associate,
the system automatically dissociates another extension from the telephone.
Preferences and permissions include the definition of terminal buttons, abbreviated dial lists, and
class of service (COS) and class of restriction (COR) permissions assigned to your station.
Extensions without a COS, such as Expert Agent Selection (EAS) agents or hunt groups, cannot
use PSA.
PSA requires you to enter a security code and can be used on-site or off-site. Invalid attempts to
associate a telephone generate referral calls and are recorded by Security Violation Notification, if
that feature is enabled. If you interrupt the PSA dialing sequence by pressing the release button or
by hanging up, the system does not log the action as an invalid attempt.
Using the disassociate function within PSA, you can restrict the features available to a telephone.
When a telephone has been dissociated using PSA, it can be used only to call an attendant, or to
accept a TTI or PSA request. You can enable a dissociated set to make other calls by assigning a
special class of restriction.
When a call that goes to coverage from a PSA-disassociated extension, Communication Manager
sends a message to the coverage point indicating that the call was unanswered. If the coverage
point is a display telephone, the display shows da for “do not answer.” If the coverage point is a
voice-messaging system, the messaging system receives an indication from Communication
Manager that this call was unanswered, and treats the call accordingly.

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Personal Station Access setup

Note:
Once a telephone has been associated with an extension, anyone using the terminal has the
capabilities of the associated station. Be sure to execute a dissociate request if the terminal
can be accessed by unauthorized users. This is particularly important if you use PSA and
DCP extenders to permit remote DCP access.

Preparing to set up Personal Station Access


Procedure
1. Verify that the Personal Station Access field is set to y on the Class of Service screen.
For information about this screen, see Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Screen
Reference.
2. Verify that the extension has a COS that allows PSA.

Setting up Personal Station Access example


About this task
In our example, we specify the TTI State, the Record PSA/TTI Transactions, the class of service,
and the feature access codes set up for PSA.
Procedure
1. Enter change system-parameters features.
2. Complete the following fields.
a. Enter voice in the TTI State field.
b. (Optional) Enter y in the Log CTA/PSA/TTI Transactions in History Log field.
These fields display only when the Terminal Translation Initialization (TTI) Enabled
field on this screen is set to y.
3. Enter change cos.
4. Enter y in thePersonal Station Access (PSA) 1 field.
5. Enter change feature-access-codes.
6. Complete the following fields.
a. Enter #4in the Personal Station Access (PSA) Associate Code field.
This is the feature access code you will use to activate Personal Station Access at a
telephone.
b. Enter #3 in the Dissociate Code field.

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Setting Up Telecommuting

This is the feature access code you will use to deactivate Personal Station Access at
a telephone.
See Telecommuting settings changes for information on how to associate or disassociate
PSA.
See Enterprise Mobility User for information on how to set up the Enterprise Mobility User
feature.
Related links
Telecommuting settings changes on page 306
Enterprise Mobility User on page 178

Placing calls from PSA-dissociated stations


About this task
You can allow users to place emergency and other calls from telephones that have been
dissociated. To enable this:
Procedure
1. Assign a class of restriction (COR) for PSA-dissociated telephones.
You do this on the Feature-Related System Parameters screen.
2. Set the restrictions for this COR on the Class of Restriction screen.
If you want users to be able to place emergency calls from dissociated telephones, it is
also a good idea to have the system send calling party number (CPN) or automatic number
identification (ANI) information for these calls. To do this, you must set the CPN, ANI for
Dissociated Sets field to y on the Feature-Related System Parameters screen.

Station Security Code setup


A Station Security Code (SSC) provides security to a station user by preventing other users from
accessing functions associated with the user’s station. Each station user can change their own
SSC if they know the station’s current settings.
You must create a system-wide SSC change feature access code (FAC) before users can change
their SSC. You must also provide users with their individual SSC. A user cannot change a blank
SSC.

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Assigning an Extender Password example

Creating a Station Security Code example


About this task
In our example, we set the station security code for a user. For information about the screens
referred in this topic, see Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Screen Reference.
Procedure
1. Enter change feature-access-codes.
2. Enter #5 in the Station Security Code Change Access Code field.
3. Enter change system-parameters security.
4. Enter 4 in the Minimum Station Security Code Length field.
This determines the minimum required length of the Station Security Codes you enter on
the Station screen. Longer codes are more secure. If station security codes are used for
external access to telecommuting features, the minimum length should be 7 or 8.
5. Enter change station 1234.
This is the station extension you configured for telecommuting.
6. Enter 4321 in the Security Code field.
See Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Screen Reference, for information about and
field descriptions on the Station screen.
For description of the Station Security Codes feature, see Avaya Aura® Communication
Manager Feature Description and Implementation.

Assigning an Extender Password example


About this task
You can assign an extender password to a user using Communication Manager. You can assign
one password for each Communication Manager port.
Use the Remote Extender Personal Computer in the server room to perform this procedure.
In this example, we will set a system-generated random password for a user named John Doe.
Procedure
1. Double-click the Security icon.
2. Double-click User Password for User 01.
3. Select Enable Password to enable the password.
4. Click random.

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Setting Up Telecommuting

This means that the password is a system generated random number. The system
displays a 10-digit number in the Password field. Take note of this number, your user will
need it at home to access the server running Communication Manager.
5. Enter Doe, John and click OK.
This is the last name and first name of the user. The system returns you to the Password
Manager screen.
6. Select CommLink:Select Cards.
The system displays a screen containing a list of cards (for example, Card A, Card B, and
so on). Each card corresponds to a port on your Avaya Server.
7. Select Card A and click OK.
8. Select CommLink:Upload Password.
The system displays the error message screen with the message “Administrator
password not loaded".
9. Click OK.
10. Enter 123456 and click OK.
11. Select CommLink:Upload Password.
12. When upload is complete, click OK.
13. Select File:Save As.
14. Enter doe.fil in the File field and click OK to save your changes.

Call Forwarding setup for telecommuting


You can change your call forwarding from any on-site or off-site location using Communication
Manager.

Setting up Call Forwarding for telecommuting example


About this task
In our example, we assign the feature access codes and class of service to set up call forwarding.
Using which your users can forward their calls to another extension. For information about the
screens referred in this topic, see Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Screen Reference.
Procedure
1. Enter change feature-access-codes.

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Call Forwarding setup for telecommuting

2. Set a 2-digit access code for the following fields.


a. Enter Extended Call Fwd Activate Busy D/A field.
b. Enter *7 in the Extended Call Fwd Activate All field.
c. Enter *6 in the Extended Call Fwd Activate Deactivation field.
This sets the access codes for these features. The system displays the Command
prompt.
3. Enter change cos.
4. Set the following fields toy.
• Extended Forwarding All
• Extended Forwarding B/DA
You can change the forwarding of all your calls from an off-site location using this.
5. Set the Restrict Call Fwd-Off Net field to n.
See Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Feature Description and Implementation,
555-245-205, for a description of the Call Forwarding feature.
See Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Feature Description and Implementation,
555-245-205, for a description of the Tenant Partitioning feature.
See Telecommuting settings changes for information on how to change call forwarding.

Interactions for Call Forwarding


• Bridged Appearance
When the pound key (#) is pressed from a bridged appearance immediately following any of
this feature’s four feature access codes (FACs), the system assumes that the currently active
bridged extension will be administered. The station security code of the currently active
bridged extension must be entered after the initial # to successfully complete the command
sequence.
If the station has only bridged appearances, the station’s extension must be dialed after the
FAC to successfully complete the command sequence, since the station’s extension is not
associated with any appearances.
• Distributed Communications System
Assign a different telecommuting access extension for each server running Communication
Manager. You can use Extended User Administration of Redirected Calls from any of the
DCS nodes, but you must dial the extension of the node on which your station is defined
before dialing the FAC.
• Tenant Partitioning
The telecommuting access extension is always automatically assigned to Tenant Partition 1,
so it can be accessed by all tenants.

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Setting Up Telecommuting

The tenant number of the extension being administered must be accessible by the tenant
number from which the Extended User Administration of Redirected Calls FAC is dialed or
the request is denied. If the FAC is dialed on site, the tenant number of the station or
attendant must have access to the tenant number of the extension administered. If the FAC is
dialed off site, the tenant number of the incoming trunk must have access to the tenant
number of the extension administered.

Coverage options assignment for telecommuting


You can use Communication Manager to assign two previously administered coverage paths
and/or time of day coverage tables on the Station screen. Using which telecommuters can
alternate between the two coverage paths and/or time of day coverage tables administered to
control how their telephone calls are handled.
For information about creating a coverage path, see Creating coverage paths.
For information about creating a time of day coverage table, see Assigning a coverage path to
users.
See Telecommuting settings changes for information on how to alternate your coverage path
option.
Related links
Assigning a coverage path to users on page 210
Creating coverage paths on page 209
Telecommuting settings changes on page 306

Assigning coverage for telecommuting example


About this task
In our example, we assign two coverage options so a user can choose from either option to
control how their calls are handled. For information about the screens referred in this topic, see
Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Screen Reference.
Procedure
1. Enter change feature-access-codes.
2. Enter #9 in the Change Coverage Access Code field.
3. Enter change cor 1.
4. In the Can Change Coverage field, enter y and select Enter to save your changes.
5. Enter change station 1234.

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Home Equipment Installation

This is the station extension you configured for telecommuting. The system displays the
Station screen.
6. Complete the following fields:
a. Enter 2 in the Coverage Path 1 field.
b. Enter 8 in the Coverage Path 2 field.
See Coverage Path in Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Screen Reference, for
information about and field descriptions on the Coverage Path screen.
See Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Feature Description and Implementation,
555-245-205, for a description of the Call Coverage feature.
See Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Feature Description and Implementation,
555-245-205, for information about the Extended User Administration of Redirected Calls
feature.

Home Equipment Installation


You can use Communication Manager to install equipment in your home so that you can use
system facilities from off-site.
See Communication Manager Configuration for Telecommuting for step-by-step instructions on
how to configure your office equipment.
See Telecommuting settings changes for step-by-step instructions on how to use your home
station.

Preparing to install home equipment


About this task
You can also set up telecommuting with an IP (internet protocol) telephone or IP Softphone. For
example, see Adding an H.323 Softphone for more information.
Procedure
1. For DCP telecommuting, verify that you have the following equipment:
• Communication Manager extender remote module
• DCP sets (office and home must match)
2. Configure a feature access code for associating your home number to your office number.
For information about configuring an associate feature access code, see Personal Station
Access setup.

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Setting Up Telecommuting

Installing home equipment example


Procedure
1. Plug the telephone cord into the slot labeled line on the back of the module and into the
wall jack.
2. Plug the telephone cord into the slot labeled port on the back of the module and into the
slot labeled line on the telephone.
3. Plug the power cord into slot labeled turn on the back of the module and the wall socket.
The system displays Go Online on the telephone display.
4. Press 3 (Nxt).
The system displays Set Phone Number on the telephone display.
5. Press 2 (OK) to set the telephone number.
6. Enter 5551234 and press Drop.
This is the assigned analog telephone number. In some areas, you might need to include
your area code (for example, 3035551234). The system displays Set Phone Number on
the telephone display.
7. Press 1(Prv).
This returns you to the Go Online telephone display.
8. Press 2 (OK).
The module dials the number. When the modules connect, the telephone displays Enter
Password.
9. Enter 0123456789 and press Drop.

Associating your office telephone number to the home station example


Procedure
1. On your home station, enter #4.
This is the associate feature access code.
2. Enter 4321 and press #.
This is your extension number.
3. Enter 1996 press #.
This is your password.

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Remote Access setup

Disassociating your home station


Procedure
Press Hold four times.

Remote Access setup


Remote Access provides you with access to the system and its features from the public network.
Using which you can make business calls from home or use Recorded Telephone Dictation
Access to dictate a letter. If authorized, you can also access system features from any on-site
extension.
With Remote Access you can dial into the system using Direct Inward Dialing (DID), Central Office
(CO), Foreign Exchange (FX), or 800 Service trunks. When a call comes in on a trunk group
dedicated to Remote Access, the system routes the call to the Remote Access extension you
have assigned. If DID is provided and the Remote Access extension is within the range of
numbers that can be accessed by DID, Remote Access is accessed through DID.
Barrier codes provide your system security and define calling privileges through the administered
COR. You can administer up to 10 barrier codes, each with a different COR and COS. Barrier
codes can be from 4 to 7 digits, but all codes must be the same length. You can also require that
users enter an authorization code to use this feature. Both barrier codes and authorization codes
are described under Authorization Codes setup.
See Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Feature Description and Implementation,
555-245-205, for a description of the Remote Access feature.
Security alert:
Avaya has designed the Remote Access feature incorporated in this product that, when
properly administered by the customer, will enable the customer to minimize the ability of
unauthorized persons to gain access to the network. It is the customer’s responsibility to take
the appropriate steps to properly implement the features, evaluate and administer the various
restriction levels, protect access codes and distribute them only to individuals who have been
advised of the sensitive nature of the access information. Each authorized user should be
instructed concerning the proper use and handling of access codes.
In rare instances, unauthorized individuals make connections to the telecommunications
network through use of remote access features. In such an event, applicable tariffs require
that the customer pay all network charges for traffic. Avaya cannot be responsible for such
charges, and will not make any allowance or give any credit for charges that result from
unauthorized access.
If you do not intend to use Remote Access now or in the future, you can permanently disable the
feature. If you do decide to permanently disable the feature, it will require Avaya Services
intervention to activate the feature again.

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Setting Up Telecommuting

Preparing to setup Remote Access


Procedure
1. Configure the Incoming Destination and Night Service fields on the CO Trunk screen.
For information about configuring a CO trunk, see CO, FX, or WATS trunk group
administration.
2. Verify that the Authorization Codes field on the System Parameters Customer-Options
(Optional Features) screen is set to y.
3. Verify that the SVN Authorization Code Violation Notification Enabled field on the
Security-Related System Parameters screen is set to y.

Setting up remote access example


About this task
In our example, we set up a remote access extension with maximum security. This assists you in
blocking unauthorized people from gaining access to your network.
Procedure
1. Enter change remote-access and select Enter.
2. On the Remote Access screen enter 1234 in the Remote Access Extension field.
This is the extension specified in the Incoming Destination field on the CO Trunk screen.
3. Enter 7 in the Barrier Code Length field.
This is the number of digits your barrier code must be when entered.
4. Enter y in the Authorization Code Required field.
This means you must also enter an authorization code when you access the system’s
Remote Access facilities. For information about setting up access codes, see Authorization
Codes setup.
5. Entery in the Remote Access Dial Tone field.
This means you hear dial tone as a prompt to enter your authorization code.
6. Enter 1234567 in the Barrier Code field.
This is the 7-digit barrier code you must enter to access the system’s Remote Access
facilities.
7. Type 1 in the COR field.
This is the class of restriction (COR) number associated with the barrier code that defines
the call restriction features.

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Remote Access setup

8. Enter 1 in the TN field.


This is the Tenant Partition (TN) number.
9. Enter 1 in the COS field.
This is the class of service (COS) number associated with the barrier code that defines
access permissions for Call Processing features.
10. Type the expiration date in the Expiration Date field.
This is the date the barrier code expires. A warning message is displayed on the system
copyright screen seven days before the expiration date. The system administrator can
modify the expiration date to extend the time interval, if necessary.
11. Enter y in the Disable Following A Security Violation field.
This disables the remote access feature following detection of a remote access security
violation.
12. Select Enter to save your work.

Disabling remote access permanently


Procedure
1. Enter change remote-access.
2. Enter y in the Permanently Disable field.
If you permanently disable this feature, it requires Avaya Services intervention to reactivate
the feature. There is a charge for reactivation of this feature.
3. Select Enter to save your work.

Caution:
Your attempt to disable the Remote Access feature will be lost if the server running
Communication Manager is rebooted without saving translations. Therefore, execute a
save translation command after permanently disabling the Remote Access
feature.

Secure Shell remote login


Using Secure Shell (SSH), you can log in remotely to the following:
• Supported gateways
• Supported servers
• Communication Manager SAT interface on an Avaya common server using port 5022.
The SSH capability provides a secure method for remote access. For more information on
supported servers and gateways, see Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Hardware
Description and Reference guide.

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Setting Up Telecommuting

Note:
You must set up the client device for remote login and configure the device for SSH. For
information about understanding the relevant commands for SSH, see your client PC
documentation.

Telecommuting settings changes


You can use Communication Manager to associate and disassociate PSA, change the coverage
path for your station, change the extension to which you forward your calls, and change your
personal station’s security code.

Changing Telecommuting settings


Procedure
1. Configure PSA.
For information about configuring PSA, see Personal Station Access setup.
2. Assign two coverage options for your system.
For information on how to assign coverage options, see Coverage options assignment for
telecommuting.
3. Configure call forwarding for your system.
For information about configuring call forwarding, see Call Forwarding setup for
telecommuting.
4. Configure security codes for a station.
For information about configuring personal station security codes, see Assigning an
Extender Password example.

Associating PSA example


About this task
In this example, we associate PSA (preferences and permissions) assigned to your station with
another compatible terminal.
Procedure
1. Dial #4.
This is the associate PSA feature access code. You hear dial tone.
2. Enter 1234 and press #.

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Telecommuting settings changes

This is your extension.


3. Enter 4321 and press #.
This is your Station Security Code. You hear a confirmation tone.

Disassociating PSA example


About this task
In our example, we disassociate PSA from the station you are using.
Procedure
Dial #3.
This is the disassociate PSA feature access code. You are no longer PSA associated to this
station.

Changing a coverage option example


About this task
In this example, we change the coverage option from path 1 to path 2 from a remote location.
Procedure
1. Dial 1234.
This is the extension you configured for telecommuting. You hear dial tone.
2. Dial #9 and press #.
This is the feature access code you set for changing a coverage path. You hear dial tone.
3. Dial 4321 and press #.
This is the extension for which you want to change the coverage path.
4. Dial 87654321.
Press #.
This is the extension security code.
5. Dial 2.
This is the new coverage path. You hear confirmation tone.

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Setting Up Telecommuting

Changing call forwarding example


About this task
In this example, we change call forwarding to extension 1235.
Procedure
1. Dial 1234.
This is the extension you configured for telecommuting.
2. Dial #8 and press #.
This is the feature access code you set for activating extended call forward. You hear dial
tone.
3. Dial 4321 and press #.
This is the extension from which you want to forward calls.
4. Dial 87654321 and press #.
This is the extension security code. You hear dial tone.
5. Dial 1235.
This is the extension to which you want to forward calls. You hear the confirmation tone.

Changing your personal station security codes example


About this task
In this example, we change the security code for extension 1235 from 98765432 to 12345678.
Procedure
1. Dial #5.
This is the feature access code you set for changing your security code. You hear dial
tone.
2. Dial 1235 and press #.
This is the extension for which you want to change the security code.
3. Dial 98765432 and press #.
This is the current security code for the extension. You hear dial tone.
4. Dial 12345678 and press #.
This is the new security code. Security codes can be 3-8 digits long.
5. Dial 12345678.

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Telecommuting settings changes

Press #.
This is to confirm your new security code. You hear the confirmation tone.
Note:
If you cannot change your security code, Manager 1 can clear the problem using the
Clear Audit Summary command.

Interrupting the command sequence for personal station security


codes
Procedure
1. To interrupt the command sequence before step 3, choose one of these options:
• Disconnect or press the disconnect or recall button before hearing intercept tone in step
3.
The system does not log an invalid attempt. You must restart the process at step 1.
• Type * before the second # in step 3.
You must begin the change sequence at the point of entering your extension in step 2.
(You should not enter the FAC again.)
• Type * after the FAC has been entered and before the final #.
You must restart the process at step 1.
2. To interrupt the command sequence after step 3, type * in steps 4 or 5, you must begin the
change sequence at the point of entering the new station security code (SSC) in step 4.
If you hear intercept tone in any step, the command sequence has been invalidated for
some reason and you must restart the process at step 1.
If you hear intercept tone after step 3, the system logs an invalid attempt via the Security
Violations Notification (SVN) feature. This is true even if you attempt to interrupt the
change sequence with an asterisk.

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Chapter 13: Enhancing System Security

Basic Security recommendations

System security
You can refer to the following checklist to keep your system secure.
No. Task Description Notes

1. Use Enhanced Access Security -


Gateway to log in to Communication
Manager, and secure both system
administration and maintenance
ports. Customers with maintenance
contracts have access to the
optional password authentication
interface program.
2. While attempting to gain access to -
the system, activate Security
Violations Notification (SVN) to
report unsuccessful attempts.
Following a security violation, SVN
automatically disables:
• A valid login ID
• Remote access for a barrier code
or an authorization code
Table continues…

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Basic Security recommendations

No. Task Description Notes

3. Use the following to secure trunks: For more information


about Call Detail
• Automatic Route Selection (ARS)
Recording, see
• Class of Restriction (COR) Avaya Aura®
Communication
• Facility Restriction Levels (FRL)
Manager Feature
• Alternate Facility Restriction Description and
Levels (AFRLs) Implementation,
555-245-205.
• Authorization Codes
• Automatic Circuit Assurance
(ACA)
• Forced Entry of Account Codes
4. For remote access, use Secure -
Shell (SSH) as a secure protocol.
The SSH capability provides a high
level of security during remote
access. A system administrator
uses the SSH capability to disable
Telnet when Telnet is not required.
5. Activate Enhanced Call Transfer for -
your voice messaging system, if
available. This call facility limits
transfers to valid extensions. But
you must restrict transfers to
extensions that can offer dial tone to
the caller, such as screen
extensions.

System security
You can refer to the following checklist to keep your system secure. For more information about
the various features related to security, see the Avaya Toll Fraud and Security Handbook,
555-025-600 Guide.
1. Use Enhanced Access Security Gateway to log in to Communication Manager, and secure
both system administration and maintenance ports. Customers with maintenance contracts
have access to the optional password authentication interface program.
2. Activate Security Violations Notification (SVN) to report unsuccessful attempts to access
the system. Security Violations Notification lets you automatically disable a valid login ID
following a security violation involving that login ID and disable remote access following a
security violation involving a barrier code or authorization code.
3. Secure trunks using Automatic Route Selection (ARS), Class of Restriction (COR), Facility
Restriction Levels (FRLs) and Alternate Facility Restriction Levels (AFRLs), Authorization
Codes, Automatic Circuit Assurance (ACA), and Forced Entry of Account Codes (see Call

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Enhancing System Security

Detail Recording in Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Feature Description and


Implementation, 555-245-205, for more information).
4. You can log in remotely using Secure Shell (SSH) as a secure protocol. The SSH
capability provides a highly secure method for remote access. A system administrator can
use the capability to disable Telnet when it is not needed, making for a more secure
system.
5. Activate Enhanced Call Transfer for your voice messaging system, if available. This limits
transfers to valid extensions, but you must restrict transfers to extensions that can offer dial
tone to the caller, such as screen extensions.

Toll Fraud prevention

Preventing toll fraud


Procedure
1. Protect system administration access.
Make sure secure passwords exist for all logins using which System Administration or
Maintenance can access the system. Change the passwords frequently.
Set logoff notification and forced password aging when administering logins. You must
assign passwords for these logins at setup time.
Establish well-controlled procedures for resetting passwords.
2. Prevent voice mail system transfer to dial tone
Activate “secure transfer” features in voice mail systems.
Place appropriate restrictions on voice mail access/egress ports.
Limit the number of invalid attempts to access a voice mail to five or less.
3. Deny unauthorized users direct inward system access (screen)
If you are not using the Remote Access features, deactivate or disable them.
If you are using Remote Access, require the use of barrier codes and/or authorization
codes set for maximum length. Change the codes frequently.
It is your responsibility to keep your own records regarding who is allowed to use which
authorization code.
4. Place protection on systems that prompt callers to input digits
Prevent callers from dialing unintended digit combinations at prompts.
Restrict auto attendants and call vectors from allowing access to dial tone.

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Toll Fraud prevention

5. Use system software to intelligently control call routing


Create Automatic Route Selection or World Class Routing patterns to control how each call
is to be handled.
Use “Time of Day” routing capabilities to limit facilities available on nights and weekends.
Deny all end-points the ability to directly access outgoing trunks.
6. Block access to international calling capability
When international access is required, establish permission groups.
Limit access to only the specific destinations required for business.
7. Protect access to information stored as voice
Password restrict access to voice mail mailboxes.
Use non-trivial passwords and change passwords regularly.
8. Provide physical security for telecommunications assets
Restrict unauthorized access to equipment rooms and wire connection closets.
Protect system documentation and reports data from being compromised.
9. Monitor traffic and system activity for abnormal patterns
Activate features that “turn off” access in response to unauthorized access attempts.
Use Traffic and Call Detail reports to monitor call activity levels.
10. Educate system users to recognize toll fraud activity and react appropriately
From safely using calling cards to securing voice mailbox password, train your users on
how to protect themselves from inadvertent compromises to the system’s security.
11. Monitor access to the dialup maintenance port.
Change the access password regularly and issue it only to authorized personnel. Consider
activating Enhanced Access Security Gateway. For more information, see “Enhanced
Access Security Gateway” in Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Feature Description
and Implementation, 555-245-205.
12. Create a system-management policy concerning employee turnover and include these
actions:
a. Delete any unused voice mailboxes in the voice mail system.
b. Immediately delete any voice mailboxes belonging to a terminated employee.
c. Immediately remove the authorization code if a terminated employee had screen
calling privileges and a personal authorization code.
d. Immediately change barrier codes and/or authorization codes shared by a terminated
employee.
Notify the remaining users of the change.

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Enhancing System Security

e. Remove a terminated employee’s login ID if they had access to the system


administration interface.
Change any associated passwords immediately.
13. Back up system files regularly to ensure a timely recovery.
Schedule regular, off-site backups.
14. Callers misrepresenting themselves as the “telephone company,” “AT&T,” “RBOCS,” or
even known employees within your company might claim to be testing the lines and ask to
be transferred to “900,” “90,” or ask the attendant to do “start 9 release.” This transfer
reaches an outside operator, using which the unauthorized caller can place a long distance
or international call.
Instruct your users to never transfer these calls. Do not assume, that if “trunk to trunk
transfer” is blocked, this cannot happen.
Hackers run random generator Personal Computer programs to detect dial tone. Then they
revisit those lines to break barrier codes and/or authorization codes to make fraudulent
calls or resell their services. They do this using your telephone lines to incur the cost of the
call. Frequently these call or sell operations are conducted at public pay telephones
located in subways, shopping malls, or airport locations. See Security Violations
Notification setup to prevent this happening to your company.

Security Enforcement
To include an added layer of security, the user must implement the following safeguards to ensure
physical security for Communication Manager:
• Unplug and secure attendant console handsets when the attendant position is not in use.
• Lock wiring closets and server rooms.
• Keep a log book register of technicians and visitors.
• Shred information about Communication Manager from folders that you discarded.
• Always demand verification of every technician or visitor by asking for a valid identification
proof.
• Keep any reports related to trunk access codes, screen barrier codes, authorization codes, or
password information secure.
• Keep the attendant console and supporting documentation in the office secured with a
changeable combination lock.
Provide the changeable combination number to people who need to enter the office.
• Keep any documentation related to the Communication Manager operation secure.
• Label all backup tapes or flash cards with correct dates to avoid using an outdated tape or
flash card while restoring data.

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Checking system security

You must ensure that all backup media have the correct generic software load.

Checking system security


About this task
Here’s some of the steps required for indemnification. Use these to analyze your system security.
Procedure
1. Remove all default factory logins of cust, rcust, browse, nms, and bcms and assign
unique logins with 7-character alphanumeric passwords and a 90-day password aging.
Use the list logins command to find out what logins are there.
2. If you do not use Remote Access, be sure to disable it permanently.
Tip:
You can use the display remote-access command to check the status of your
remote access.
To disable Remote Access, on the Remote Access screen, in the Permanently Disable
field, enter y.

Note:
Avaya recommends that you permanently disable Remote Access using the change
remote-access command. If you do permanently disable Remote Access, the code
is removed from the software. Avaya charges a fee to restore the Remote Access
feature.
3. If you use Remote Access, but only for internal calls, change announcements or remote
service observing.
a. Use a 7-digit barrier code.
b. Assign a unique COR to the 7-digit barrier code.
The unique COR must be administered where the FRL is 0, the Calling Party
Restriction field is outward, and the Calling Permissions field is n on all unique
Trunk Group COR.
c. Assign Security Violation Notification Remote to 10 attempts in 2 minutes.
d. Set the aging cycle to 90 days with 100 call limit per barrier code.
4. If you use Remote Access to process calls off-net or in any way access the public network:
a. Use a 7-digit barrier code.
b. Assign a unique COR to the barrier code.
c. Restrict the COR assigned to each barrier code by FRL level to only the required
calling areas to conduct business.

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Enhancing System Security

d. Set the aging cycle to 90 days with 100 call limit per barrier code.
e. Suppress dial tone where applicable.
f. Administer Authorization Codes.
g. Use a minimum of 11 digits (combination of barrier codes and authorization codes).
h. Assign Security Violation Notification Remote to 10 attempts in 2 minutes.
5. If you use vectors:
a. Assign all Vector Directory Numbers (VDN) a unique COR.
See Avaya Aura® Call Center 5.2 Automatic Call Distribution (ACD) Reference,
07-602568, and Avaya Aura® Call Center 5.2 Call Vectoring and Expert Agent
selection (EAS) Reference, 07-600780, for more information.
Note:
The COR associated with the VDN dictates the calling privileges of the VDN/
vector. High susceptibility to toll fraud exists on vectors that have “collect digits”
steps. When a vector collects digits, it processes those digits back to
Communication Manager and if the COR of the VDN allows it to complete the call
off-net, it will do so. For example, the announcement “If you know your party’s 4-
digit extension number, enter it now” results in 4 digits being collected in step 6. If
you input “90##” or “900#”, the 4 digits are analyzed and if “9” points towards ARS
and “0” or “00” is assigned in the ARS Analysis Tables and the VDN COR allows
it, the call routes out of the server to an outside local exchange or long distance
operator. The operator then connects the call to the requested number.
b. If vectors associated with the VDN do not require routing the call off-net or via AAR,
assign a unique COR where the FRL is 0, the Calling Party Restriction field is
outward, the Calling Permissions field is n on all unique Trunk Group COR.
c. If the vector has a “route-to” step that routes the call to a remote server via AAR,
assign a unique COR with a unique ARS/AAR Partition Group, the lowest FRL to
complete an AAR call, and n on all unique COR assigned to your public network
trunking facilities on the Calling Permissions.
Assign the appropriate AAR route patterns on the AAR Partition Group using the
change aar analysis partition x 2 command.

Tip:
You can use the display aar analysis print command to print a copy of
your Automatic Alternate Routing (AAR) setup before making any changes. You
can use the printout to correct any mistakes.
d. If the vector has a “route-to” step that routes the call to off-net, assign a unique COR
with a unique ARS/AAR Partition Group, the lowest FRL to complete an ARS call, and
n on all unique COR assigned to your public network trunking facilities on the Calling
Permissions.

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Checking system security

Assign the appropriate complete dial string in the “route-to” step of the vector the
unique ARS Partition Group using the change ars analysis partition x 2
command.
6. On the Feature Access Code (FAC) screen, Facility Test Calls Access Code, the Data
Origination Access Code, and the Data Privacy Access Code fields, change from the
default or remove them.
For information about the Feature Access Code (FAC) screen, see Avaya Aura®
Communication Manager Screen Reference.
Note:
These codes, when dialed, return system dial tone or direct access to outgoing
trunking facilities. Transfers to these codes can take place via an unsecured vector
with “collect digits” steps or an unsecured voice mail system.
7. Restrict Call Forwarding Off Net on every class of service.
See Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Screen Reference, for more information on
Class of Service.
Note:
You cannot administer loop-start trunks if Call Forwarding Off Net is required.
8. If loop start trunks are administered on Communication Manager and cannot be changed
by the Local Exchange Company, block all class of service from forwarding calls off-net.
In the Class of Service screen, Restriction Call Fwd-Off Net field, set to y for the 16
(0-15) COS numbers.
See Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Screen Reference, for more information on
Class of Service.
Note:
If a station is call forwarded off-net and an incoming call to the extension establishes
using a loop-start trunk, incorrect disconnect supervision can occur at the Local
Exchange Central Office when the call terminates. This gives the caller recall or
transfer dial tone to establish a fraudulent call.
9. Administer Call Detail Recording on all trunk groups to record both incoming and outgoing
calls.
See Call information collection for more information.
10. On the Route Pattern screen, be careful assigning route patterns with an FRL of 0; these
allow access to outgoing trunking facilities.
Avaya recommends assigning routes with an FRL of 1 or higher.

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Enhancing System Security

Note:
An exception might be assigning a route pattern with an FRL of 0 to be used for 911
calls so even restricted users can dial this in emergencies.
Tip:
You can use the list route-pattern print command to print a copy of your
FRLs and check their status.
11. On all Trunk Group screens, set the Dial Access field to n.
If set to y, users can dial Trunk Access Codes, thus bypassing all the ARS call screening
functions.
See the Trunk Group section of Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Screen Reference,
for more information.
12. On the AAR and ARS Digit Analysis Table, set all dial strings not required to conduct
business to den (deny).
For information about this screen, see Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Screen
Reference.
13. If you require international calling, on the AAR and ARS Digit Analysis Table, use only the
011+ country codes/city codes or specific dial strings.
14. Assign all trunk groups or same trunk group types a unique Class of Restriction.
If the trunk group does not require networking through Communication Manager,
administer the Class of Restriction of the trunk group where the FRL is 0, the Calling
Party Restriction field is outward, and all unique Class of Restriction assigned to your
outgoing trunk groups are n. See Class of Restriction in Avaya Aura® Communication
Manager Screen Reference, for more information.
Tip:
You can use the list trunk-group print command to have a printout of all your
trunks groups. Then, you can use the display trunk-group x command (where x
is the trunk group) to check the COR of each trunk group.
15. Avaya recommends you administer the following on all voice mail ports:
• Assign all voice mail ports a unique COR. See Class of Restriction in Avaya Aura®
Communication Manager Screen Reference, for more information.
• If you are not using outcalling, fax attendant, or networking, administer the unique COR
where the FRL is 0, the Calling Party Restriction field is outward, and all unique
trunk group COR on the Calling Permissions are n. See Class of Restriction in Avaya
Aura® Communication Manager Screen Reference, for more information.
Note:
Avaya recommends you administer as many layers of security as possible. You can
implement Step 9 and Step 16 as a double layer of security. In the event that the voice

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User profile and login administration

mail system becomes unsecured or compromised for any reason, the layer of security
on Communication Manager takes over, and vice versa.
16. Administer all fax machines, modems, and answering machines analog voice ports as
follows:
• Set the Switchhook Flash field to n.
• Set the Distinctive Audible Alert field to n. See Station in Avaya Aura® Communication
Manager Screen Reference, for more information.
17. Install a Call Accounting System to maintain call records.
In the CDR System Parameters screen, Record Outgoing Calls Only field, set to y. See
CDR System Parameters in Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Screen Reference, for
more information.
18. Call Accounting Systems produce reports of call records.
It detects telephones that are being hacked by recording the extension number, date and
time of the call, and what digits were dialed.

User profile and login administration


Using the Authentication, Authorization, and Accounting (AAA) services, you can store and
maintain administrator account or login information on a central server. Login authentication and
access authorization are administered on the central server.
For more information about administering user profile and login, see Avaya Aura® Communication
Manager Feature Description and Implementation and Maintenance Commands for Avaya Aura®
Communication Manager.

Enhanced Access Security Gateway


For more information on Enhanced Access Security Gateway, see “Enhanced Access Security
Gateway” in Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Feature Description and Implementation,
555-245-205.
For more information on SVN, see “Security Violations Notification” in Avaya Aura®
Communication Manager Feature Description and Implementation, 555-245-205.

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Enhancing System Security

Busy Verify for toll fraud detection


This section describes how to use the Busy Verify or Busy Verification feature to detect toll fraud.
If you suspect toll fraud, you can interrupt the call on a specified trunk group or an extension
number and monitor the call in progress. Callers hear a tone during the call that indicates that the
call is being monitored.
Security alert:
Listening to the call of another caller can be subject to federal, state, or local regulations. You
might need the consent of one or both the parties on the call. Find out and comply with the
applicable laws, rules, and regulations when you use the Busy Verify feature.

Preparing to use busy verify for toll fraud detection


Procedure
On the Trunk Group screen - page 1, verify the Dial Access field is y.
If it is not, go to the Avaya Support website at http://support.avaya.com.

Sample scenario to use the Busy Verify feature for toll fraud
detection
Procedure
1. Type change station xxxx. The busy verify button is assigned to the xxxx station.
2. Press Enter.
The system displays the Station screen. For this example, type extension 1014.
3. Click Next Page until you see the Site Data fields.
4. In the BUTTON ASSIGNMENTS area, type verify, and press Enter to save your
changes.
5. To activate the feature on the telephone, click the Verify button. Then type the Trunk
Access Code and the member number to be monitored.

Authorization codes setup


Authorization codes extend call-privilege control to system users and provide an extra level of
security for callers using remote access.
To maintain system security, Avaya recommends you to use authorization codes.

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Authorization codes setup

For more information about authorization codes setup, see Avaya Toll Fraud and Security
Handbook, 555-025-600.

Preparing to setup Authorization Codes


Procedure
On the screen, verify the Authorization Codes field is y.
If not, go to the Avaya Support website at http://support.avaya.com. This field turns on the feature
and permits you to selectively specify levels of calling privileges that override in-place restrictions.

Setting Up Authorization Codes example


Procedure
1. Enter change system-parameters features and press Enter.
2. Click Next until you find the Authorization Code Enabled field.
3. In the Authorization Code Enabled field, entery.
This enables the Authorization Codes feature on a system-wide basis.
4. In the Authorization Code Length field, enter 7.
This defines the length of the Authorization Codes your users need to enter. To maximize
the security of your system, Avaya recommends you make each authorization code the
maximum length allowed by the system.
5. In the Authorization Code Cancellation Symbol field, leave the default of #.
This is the symbol a caller must dial to cancel the 10-second wait period during which your
user can enter an authorization code.
6. In the Attendant Time Out Flag field, leave the default of n.
This means a call is not to be routed to the attendant if a caller does not dial an
authorization code within 10 seconds or dials an invalid authorization code.
7. In the Display Authorization Code field, enter n.
This prevents the authorization code from displaying on telephone sets thus maximizing
your security.
8. Select Enter to save your changes.
9. Enter change authorization-code nnnn, where nnnn is the authorization code, and
press Enter.
10. In the AC field, enter the authorization code your users must dial.

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In this example, type 4285193. The number of digits entered must agree with the number
assigned in the Feature-Related System Parameters screen, Authorization Code Length
field.
Note:
Remember, all authorization codes used in the system must be the same length.
11. In the COR field, enter the required Class of Restriction number from 0 through 95.
In our example, type 1.
12. Enter change trunk-group n, where n is the assigned trunk group number, and press
Enter.
13. In the Auth Code field, enter y to require callers to enter an authorization code to tandem
a call through an AAR or ARS route pattern.
The code will be required even if the facility restriction level of the incoming trunk group is
normally sufficient to send the call out over the route pattern.
14. Select Enter to save your changes.

Related information for Authorization Codes


See Class of Restriction in Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Feature Description and
Implementation, 555-245-205, for more information on setting up dialing out restrictions.
See Administering Network Connectivity on Avaya Aura® Communication Manager, 555-233-504,
for more information on using trunk access codes.
See Facility Restriction Levels and Traveling Class Marks Avaya Aura® Communication Manager
Feature Description and Implementation, 555-245-205 and Route Pattern in Avaya Aura®
Communication Manager Screen Reference, for more information on assigning Facility Restriction
Levels.
See Call Detail Recording in Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Feature Description and
Implementation, 555-245-205, and Station in Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Screen
Reference, for more information on using Call Detail Recording (CDR) on station telephones.
See Class of Restriction and Station in Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Screen Reference,
for more information on using Class of Restriction (COR) on station telephones.
See Remote Access in Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Feature Description and
Implementation, 555-245-205 for more information on allowing authorized callers to access the
system from remote locations.
See Barrier Codes in Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Feature Description and
Implementation, 555-245-205 on page 1341, for information on barrier codes.
See AAA Services in Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Feature Description and
Implementation, 555-245-205, and Maintenance Commands for Avaya Aura® Communication
Manager, Branch Gateways and Servers for details on administering user profiles and logins.

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Security Violations Notification setup

Security Violations Notification setup


This section describes how to use Security Violations Notification (SVN) to set parameters related
to security and to receive notifications when established limits exceed. You can run reports related
to attempts of invalid access. You also can disable a login ID or remote access authorization that
is associated with a security violation.
When a security violation has occurred, there are steps that you can take to be sure that this same
attempt is unsuccessful in the future. For more information about how to use SVN, see the Avaya
Toll Fraud and Security Handbook, 555-025-600 Guide.

Sample scenario for setting up SVN


Procedure
1. Type change system-parameters security, and press Enter to open the
Security-Related System Parameters screen.
2. Enter y in the SVN Login Violation Notification Enabled field.
This sets Security Violations Notification login violation notification.
Note:
If you are not using Security Violation Notification for logins, entern in the SVN Login
Violation Notification Enabled field and go to Step 6.
3. In the Originating Extension field, enter 3040.
This becomes the telephone extension for the purpose of originating and identifying SVN
referral calls for login security violations.
4. In the Referral Destination field, enter attd to send all calls to the attendant.
This is the telephone extension that receives the referral call when a security violation
occurs.
5. Select Enter to save your changes.

Note:
If you are not using Remote Access, go to Step 9.
6. (Optional) Type change remote-access and press Enter.
7. (Optional) In the Disable Following A Security Violation field, type y.
This disables Remote Access following detection of a remote access security violation.
8. (Optional) Press Enter to save your changes.
9. Type change station xxxx, where xxxx is the station to be assigned the notification
halt button and press Enter.

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10. In the BUTTON ASSIGNMENTS section, type one of the following:


• asvn-halt — The Authorization Code Security Violation Notification call is activated
when an authorization code security violation is detected. This applies only if you are
using authorization codes.
• lsvn-halt — The Login Security Violation Notification call is activated a referral call
when a login security violation is detected.
• rsvn-halt — The Remote Access Barrier Code Security Violation Notification call is
activated as a call referral. This applies only if you are using Remote Access barrier
codes.
• ssvn-halt — The Station Code Security Violation Notification call is activated when a
station code security violation is detected. This applies only if you are using station
codes.
Note:
Any of the above 4 security violations will cause the system to place a notification call
to the designated telephone. The call continues to ring until answered. To stop
notification of any further violations, press the button associated with the type of
violation.
11. Press Enter to save your changes.

Enhanced security logging


Enhanced security logging increases the granularity of logging of user activity, using which you
can specify an external server or Linux syslog to which Communication Manager can send a copy
of system logs. Enhanced security logging consolidates several existing Communication Manager
log files, and routes copies of the files to an industry standard external log server or the internal
Linux syslog server.
SAT activities are logged according to a logging level set by the administrator using the SAT
Logging Levels screen.
On the Integrated Management Maintenance web pages, use the Syslog Server screen to enable
or disable the ability to send logs to an external server, and to specify the logs to be sent.

Configuring syslog server


About this task
Use the Server Log Files page to select the logs that you want to send to an external syslog
server. You can specify the types of logs that you want to send to remote servers. For example,
Security, CM IP, Command, Kernel, and Messages.

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Configuring log retention period

Procedure
1. Log in to Communication Manager System Management Interface.
2. On the Administration menu, click Server (Maintenance).
3. In the left navigation pane, under Security, click Server Log Files and do the following:
4. In Enabled, select Yes or No.
5. In Protocol, click the method to transfer the syslogs.
The options are:
• UDP
• TCP
• TLS
6. In Port, type the port number of the remote syslog server.
7. In Server IP/FQDN, type the FQDN or IP address of the remote syslog server.
8. Click Submit.

Configuring log retention period


About this task
Use the Server Log Files page to configure the retention period and log file size for storing the
logs that contain privacy-related data.
You can configure log retention for the following log types:
• Command History
• CM logs/MST Trace
• Linux Messages
• CDR Logs
You can configure Command History, CM Logs/MST Trace, and Linux Messages log types using
Communication Manager SMI, and CDR logs using Communication Manager SAT interface. For
more information on CDR logs, see Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Screen Reference
guide.
Procedure
1. Log in to Communication Manager System Management Interface.
2. On the Administration menu, click Server (Maintenance).
3. In the left navigation pane, under Security, click Server Log Files.

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Enhancing System Security

4. In the Log Retention Period section, do the following:


a. In the Days field, enter the number of days for which you want to retain the logs.
b. In the Capacity field, enter the size of the logs in MB that you want to retain for each
log type.
5. Click Submit.
6. (Optional) To push the log retention configuration to the ESS and LSP servers, go to
Communication Manager SAT interface and run the following command: save trans
all .

Station lock

Station Lock overview


Using the Station Lock feature, users can lock their telephones to prevent other callers from using
their telephones.
To lock the phone, use a Feature Access Code (FAC) on an analog telephone.
On a digital telephone, use an FAC or a feature button.
Station Lock facilitates:
• Blocking of unauthorized outgoing calls
• Placing of outgoing emergency calls
• Receiving incoming calls
The feature button will light when the user will press the button to activate Station Lock. When a
user attempts to place a call, the system generates a special dial tone to indicate that the Station
Lock feature is active.
H.323 or DCP phones support the Station Lock functionality of Communication Manager. SIP
phones do not support the functionality.
If a digital or an IP telephone has a Station Lock button, but uses an FAC to activate the feature,
the system generates the special tone. If a digital or an IP telephone has a Station Lock button
and uses this button to activate the feature, the system generates the special tone too. If a digital
or an IP telephone does not have a Station Lock button and uses an FAC to activate the feature,
the system generates the special tone.
On a digital telephone, use a Station Lock button instead of an FAC to activate Station Lock.
Any user who knows the systemwide FAC for Station Lock and the Station Security Code (SSC) of
a specific telephone can lock or unlock the telephone.
A user can also lock or unlock a telephone from a remote location.

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Station lock

The attendant console can lock or unlock other telephones. The attendant console cannot be
locked.

Preparing to set up Station Lock


Procedure
Be sure the Station Lock COR field on the Class of Restriction screen has the COR that the user
is using to define the calling restrictions.

Setting up Station Lock with a Station Lock button example


About this task
We will set Station Lock to allow authorized users to access the system through a particular
station (extension 7262).
Procedure
1. Enter change station 7262.
2. In the Security Code field, enter a security code of up to 8 digits.
In the COR field, leave the default at 1.
3. In the BUTTON ASSIGNMENTS section, type sta-lock.
4. Select Enter to save your changes.
5. Type change cor 1 and press Enter.
6. In the Calling Party Restriction field, type none.
This means that no calling party restrictions exist on extension 7262.
7. In the Station Lock COR field, type 2.
8. Select Enter to save your changes.
9. Type change cor 2 and press Enter.
10. In the Calling Party Restriction field, verify it is outward.
11. Select Enter to save your changes.
Now when extension 7262 activates Station Lock, calling restrictions are determined by the
Station Lock COR, COR 2. Based on the administration of COR 2, extension 7262 is
disallowed to call outside the private network. When Station Lock is inactive on extension
7262, calling restrictions are determined by the COR administered on the Station screen,
COR 1. In this example, when extension 7262 is unlocked, calls outside the private
network are allowed.

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Setting up Station Lock without a Station Lock button example


About this task
To set Station Lock on an analog, x-mobile, or digital telephone without a Station Lock button
(extension 7262 and use a feature access code of 08):
Procedure
1. Enter change station 7262.
2. In the Security Code field, enter a security code of up to 8 digits.
In the COR field, leave the default at 1. This means that anyone can call outside on
extension 7262.
3. Select Enter to save your changes.
4. Enter change system-parameters features.
5. In the Special Dial Tone field, type y for an audible tone indicating the station is locked.
6. Press Enter to save your changes.
7. Type change feature-access-codes and press Enter.
8. Move the cursor to the Station Lock Activation field.
9. In the Activation field, type *08.
10. In the Deactivation field, enter #08.
11. SelectEnter to save your changes.
Now when a user activates Station Lock, no one can call outside from extension 7262.

Station Lock by time of day


With Communication Manager 4.0 and later, you can lock stations using a Time of Day (TOD)
schedule.
To engage the TOD station lock or unlock, you do not have to dial the station lock or unlock FAC.
When the TOD feature activates the automatic station lock, the station uses the COR assigned to
the station lock feature for call processing. The COR used is the same for manual station locks.
The TOD lock or unlock feature does not update displays automatically because the system would
have to scan through all stations to find the ones to update.
The TOD Station Lock feature works as follows:
• If the station is equipped with a display and the station invokes a transaction which is denied
by the Station Lock COR, the system displays Time of Day Station Locked. Whenever the
station is within a TOD Lock interval and the special dial tone is administered, the user hears
a special dial tone instead of the normal dial tone.

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Station lock

• For analog stations or without a display, the user hears a special dial tone. The special dial
tone has to be administered, and the user hears the special dial tone when the station is off
hook.
After a station is locked by TOD, it can be unlocked from any other station if the Feature Access
Code (FAC) or button is used. You have to also know the Station Security Code, and that the
Manual-unlock allowed? field on the Time of Day Station Lock Table screen is set to y.
Once a station has been unlocked during a TOD lock interval, the station remains unlocked until
next station lock interval becomes effective.
If the station was locked by TOD and by Manual Lock, an unlock procedure will unlock the Manual
Lock as well as the TOD Lock (“Manual-unlock allowed?” field on the Time of Day Station Lock
Table screen is set to y).
The TOD feature does not unlock a manually locked station.
Note:
The attendant console cannot be locked by TOD or manual station lock.

Screens for administering Station Lock


Screen name Purpose Fields
COR Administer a COR for the user to Station Lock COR
activate Station Lock with an
FAC.
Feature Access Code (FAC) Assign an FAC for Station Lock Station Lock Activation
activation, and another FAC for
Station Lock Deactivation
Station Lock Deactivation.
Station Assign the user a COR to activate COR
Station Lock with an FAC.
Time of Day Lock Table
Assign a sta-lock feature button Any available button field in the
for a user. BUTTON ASSIGNMENTS area
Assign a Station Security Code Security Code
(SSC) for a user.
Time of Day Station Lock Table Administer station lock by time of Table Active
day.
Manual Unlock Allowed
Time Intervals
Feature Related System Enable special dial tone. Special Dial Tone
Parameters

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Enhancing System Security

Security Violations responses


When a security violation occurs, there are steps that you can take to be sure that this same
attempt is unsuccessful in the future.

Enabling remote access


About this task
You may have to enable Remote Access that has been disabled following a security violation, or
disabled manually.
Procedure
1. Log in to Communication Manager using a login ID with the correct permissions.
2. Enter enable remote-access.

Disabling remote access


About this task
There might be occasions when you have to disable remote access for one of your users because
of a security violation.
Procedure
1. Log in to Communication Manager using a login ID with the correct permissions.
2. Enter disable remote-access.

Hot Desking Enhancement


Hot Desking is a generic term for features that help you to lock and unlock your telephones or to
move a fully customized station profile to another compatible telephone. Hot Desking enhances
the existing features:
• IP Login/Logoff
• PSA Association/Dissociation
• Station Lock and Time of Day Station Lock
Hot Desking Enhancement (HDE) is limited to the 96xx and 96x1 series H.323 IP telephones. It
does not require any special license to be operational. Parts of the enhancement require firmware
changes for the telephones. Only the 96xx and 96x1 series H.323 IP telephones with the
appropriate firmware change support the full range of HDE. The Hot Desking Enhancement
Station Lock field is available on page 3 of the Feature-Related System Parameters screen.

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Security Violations responses

Hot Desking interaction with PSA


The Hot Desking Enhancement (HDE) feature displays PSA Login information. You can invoke
Personal Station Access (PSA) using H.323 IP telephones. If the Hot Desking Enhancement is
activated, the telephone displays a text message to inform you how to log in again after PSA
logoff. The message is sent to all telephones, including IP (H.323) telephones, if the Hot Desking
Enhancement Station Lock field on the Feature-Related System Parameters screen is set to y.
Note:
The message is not sent to H.323 telephones on PSA Logoff. If an H.323 telephone is in state
PSA Logoff and IP Login is used instead of PSA Login the display text of SA8582 is shown
after going off hook or on hook. After dialing the FAC for PSA Login the text disappears.
The message used for displaying the PSA Login information is a non-call associated message,
which gets shown at the top of an IP (H.323) telephone.
The Hot Desking Enhancement Station Lock field on the System-Parameters Features screen
controls the feature.

Station Lock
Use the Station Lock feature to lock a telephone to prevent others from placing outgoing calls from
the telephone.

Hot Desking with Station Lock restrictions


Parts of the Hot Desking Enhancement (HDE) feature apply only to telephones with firmware
changes, while other parts apply to all telephones. The table here provides an overview. For
information on firmware vintage number, go to the Avaya Support website at http://
support.avaya.com.
HDE Feature 96xx and 96xx and Other sets Other sets
96x1 H.323 96x1 H.323
with without
with FW without FW
display display
changes changes
PSA Logoff X X X –
Display Login Information
Station Lock X X – –
No access to telephone capabilities
(Note 1)
Table continues…

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Enhancing System Security

HDE Feature 96xx and 96xx and Other sets Other sets
96x1 H.323 96x1 H.323
with without
with FW without FW
display display
changes changes
Station Lock X X X X
Extension to Cellular blocked (Note 2)
(no make, answer and bridge)
Station Lock X X X X
Bridged appearances blocked (Note 3)
Station Lock X X X X
Limited Access to Feature Access
Codes and Feature Buttons

Note 1: Telephone capabilities are call log, Avaya menu, contact list, USB access and redial
button.
Note 2: If the set offers Extension to Cellular.
Note 3: If the set offers bridged appearances.

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Chapter 14: Data Encryption

Note:
From Release 8.1.2, Avaya Aura® applications support the file system data encryption feature.
This requires a new encryption capable variant of Release 8.1E OVA as prerequisite. The
encryption can be enabled only at the time of deploying Avaya Aura® application 8.1E OVA. If
you want to execute data encryption commands, then you must deploy Release 8.1E OVA and
then apply Release 8.1.2 or later patch on it.
For more information on the encryption commands, see Maintenance Commands for Avaya
Aura® Communication Manager, Branch Gateways and Servers.
From Release 8.1.2, you can enable or disable data encryption for Avaya Aura® applications at the
time of deployment. Data Encryption is supported only for Appliance Virtualization Platform and
VMware Virtualized Environment. Once you deploy the application with data encryption, you cannot
disable data encryption after deployment.
In a software-only environment, the customer must enable the encryption at the operating system
(OS) level. To be Data Privacy compliant, the customer must first encrypt the OS and apply the
Release 8.1.2 or later patch.
For Data Privacy configuration, the software-only customer has the ability to protect data-in-transit,
by utilizing the configuration to specify that TLS connections will be used in all situations like
signaling, control, and log transport. Communication Manager Release 8.1.2 provides some further
enhancements for TLS coverage to include CDR streaming and Communication Manager-to-CMS
control channel.
For Data Privacy configuration for log retention, the software-only customer has the ability to deploy
Release 8.1.2 features.
By enabling Data Encryption, your Communication Product's certain Operational data and Log Files
will be encrypted. You will be prompted to enter a passphrase that will be used to create or access
an encryption key. You must remember the encryption passphrase, if not it can result in locking up
the system. Secondly, you will be asked to configure the option for local key storage.
It is important to note that the encryption of the disk may have a performance impact. For further
information, refer to the Avaya Product Administration guide(s). Before you select an encryption
option, please read the Data Privacy Guideline so that you may better understand these options.
By disabling Data Encryption, your Communication Product's Operational data and Log Files will not
be stored in encrypted partitions.
If encryption is enabled and the Require Encryption Pass-Phrase at Boot-Time check box is
selected, you need to reenter the encryption passphrase whenever the application reboots.

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Data Encryption

During reboot, the application prompts you to enter the encryption passphrase on VM console at
first boot and upon entering the correct encryption passphrase, the system mounts all the encrypted
disks.
If encryption is enabled and the Require Encryption Pass-Phrase at Boot-Time check box is not
selected during OVA deployment, the application creates the Local Key Store and the system does
not prompt you to type the encryption passphrase whenever the application reboots to mount the
encrypted disks. You can also set up the remote key server by using the encryptionRemoteKey
command after the deployment of the application.
The following users can run the data encryption commands:
• Customer defined privileged account
• Any profile 18 user
• Root user
Encryption of Communication Manager partitions
When you enable data encryption for Communication Manager, the system encrypts the following
partitions that have personal data.
• /var/home
• /var/log
• /var/log/audit
• /var/xln

Remote Key Server


When you enable data encryption for an application, you can set up remote key server. You can
add multiple remote key servers. When you add a remote key server for the first time, the
application disables the local key store. You can enable the local key store again after adding a
remote key server. However, it is not recommended to enable local key store when the remote key
server configuration exists.
If there is only one empty slot, then you cannot add a new remote key server or a new
passphrase. The last empty slot is a “reserved” slot and you can use that only for changing the
passphrase.
Application checks for the remote key server accessibility every 15 minutes. If any of the remote
key server goes down, the application generates a Warning alarm. If all remote key servers are
not accessible, then the application generates a Minor alarm.

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Data Encryption password policy

Data Encryption password policy


The encryption passphrase must meet the following requirements:
• Must contain at least eight characters.
• Must contain at least one of each: an uppercase letter, a lowercase letter, a numerical, and a
special character.
Ensure that you keep the encryption passphrase safe. You need the encryption passphrase later.

Data encryption commands


The following CLI commands are available to make changes to the data encryption settings.

encryptionPassphrase command
Using the encryptionPassphrase command you can manage the encryption passphrase after
deploying the application.
Syntax
encryptionPassphrase [add | change | remove | list]

add Displays the prompts to add the encryption passphrase.

change Displays the prompts to change the encryption passphrase.

remove Removes the encryption passphrase.

list Displays the encryption passphrase and slot assignment.

Considerations
You must deploy the application with data encryption.

Adding encryption passphrase


About this task
Use the encryptionPassphrase add command to add encryption passphrase.
You can add a maximum of seven encryption passphrases, if free slots are available.
Procedure
1. Log in to the application command line interface with administrator privileged credentials.
2. Type encryptionPassphrase add.
3. In Enter existing passphrase, type the encryption passphrase.

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Data Encryption

4. In Enter new Passphrase, type the new encryption passphrase.


5. In Retype Passphrase, retype the encryption passphrase.

Changing encryption passphrase


About this task
Use the encryptionPassphrase change command to change the existing encryption
passphrase.
Procedure
1. Log in to the application command line interface with administrator privileged credentials.
2. Type encryptionPassphrase change.
3. At the prompt, in Current Passphrase, type the encryption passphrase.
4. In Enter new Passphrase, type the new encryption passphrase.
5. In Retype Passphrase, retype the encryption passphrase.
The application displays the following message.
Passphrase successfully changed.

Displaying encryption passphrase and slot assignment


About this task
Use the encryptionPassphrase list command to list the slots assignment, encryption
passphrase, and remote server details.
Procedure
1. Log in to the application command line interface with administrator privileged credentials.
2. Type encryptionPassphrase list.
The application displays the details based on the system configuration.
Slot Status Passphrase/Remote Server
------------------------------------------------
Key Slot 0: ENABLED Passphrase
Key Slot 1: ENABLED Passphrase
Key Slot 2: ENABLED Passphrase
Key Slot 3: ENABLED Passphrase
Key Slot 4: ENABLED Passphrase
Key Slot 5: Disabled empty
Key Slot 6: Disabled empty
Key Slot 7: Disabled empty

If key slots 0 to 6 are full, then key slot 7 will be Reserved.

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Data encryption commands

Removing encryption passphrase


About this task
Use the encryptionPassphrase remove command to remove the existing encryption
passphrase. You cannot remove all encryption passphrases, the application retains minimum one
encryption passphrase.
If you attempt to delete the last encryption passphrase, the system displays the following
message:
The last passphrase cannot be removed!
Procedure
1. Log in to the application command line interface with administrator privileged credentials.
2. Type encryptionPassphrase remove.
3. At the prompt, in Passphrase to remove, type the existing encryption passphrase.
The application displays the following message.
Passphrase successfully removed.

encryptionRemoteKey command
Using the encryptionRemoteKey command you can manage the remote key server after
deploying the application.
Syntax
encryptionRemoteKey [add | remove | list]

add Displays the prompts to add the remote key server.

remove Removes the remote key server.

list Displays the remote key server and slot assignment.

Considerations
You must deploy the application with data encryption.

Adding remote key server


Before you begin
Ensure that the remote key server is configured and accessible.
Procedure
1. Log in to the application command line interface with administrator privileged credentials.
2. Type encryptionRemoteKey add <Address> <Port>.

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Data Encryption

Where:
Address is the IP address or FQDN of the remote key server.
Port is the port number of the remote key server. If you do not enter the port number the
application uses the value of default port as 80.
3. In Enter existing passphrase, type the existing encryption passphrase.
If the remote key server is not configured, the application displays the following message.
Remote key server not found
If the remote key server is configured, the application adds the remote key server. When
you add a remote key server for the first time, the application disables the local key store.

Removing remote key server


About this task
Use the encryptionRemoteKey remove command to remove the existing remote key server.
Procedure
1. Log in to the application command line interface with administrator privileged credentials.
2. Type encryptionRemoteKey remove <Address>.
Where:
Address is the IP address or FQDN of the remote key server.
You must use the same IP address or FQDN value that you used to add the remote key
server.
3. In Passphrase, type the existing encryption passphrase.
The application removes the remote key server and displays the following message:
RemoteKey successfully removed.

Displaying remote key server and slot assignment


About this task
Use the encryptionRemoteKey list command to list the slots assignment, encryption
passphrase, and remote server details.
Procedure
1. Log in to the application command line interface with administrator privileged credentials.
2. Type encryptionRemoteKey list.
The application displays the details based on the system configuration.
Slot Status Passphrase/Remote Server
------------------------------------------------
Key Slot 0: ENABLED Passphrase
Key Slot 1: ENABLED <IP Address of Remote Key Server>

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Data encryption commands

Key Slot 2: ENABLED Passphrase


Key Slot 3: DISABLED empty
Key Slot 4: DISABLED empty
Key Slot 5: DISABLED empty
Key Slot 6: DISABLED empty
Key Slot 7: DISABLED empty

encryptionLocalKey command
Using the encryptionLocalKey command you can enable or disable the local key store after
deploying the application with data encryption.
Syntax
encryptionLocalKey [enable | disable]

enable Enables the local key store.

disable Disables the local key store.

Considerations
You must deploy the application with data encryption.

Enabling local key store


About this task
Use the encryptionLocalKey enable command to enable the local key store.
Procedure
1. Log in to the application command line interface with administrator privileged credentials.
2. Type encryptionLocalKey enable.
3. At the prompt, in Enter existing passphrase, type the existing encryption passphrase.
If the local key store is already enabled, the application displays the following message.
Local key store is already enabled.

Disabling local key store


About this task
Use the encryptionLocalKey disable command to disable the local key store.
Procedure
1. Log in to the application command line interface with administrator privileged credentials.
2. Type encryptionLocalKey disable.
The application displays the following message.
Local keystore removed

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Data Encryption

Local Key Store is now disabled.

Viewing data encryption status


About this task
The encryptionStatus command displays information about encryption on the system.
Procedure
1. Log in to the application command line interface with administrator privileged credentials.
2. Type encryptionStatus.
3. When the system prompts, type the password.
For example, if the local key store is configured, the system displays the following status:
Data Encryption: enabled
Local Key Store: enabled
Encryption Passphrase Required at Boot-time: no

For example, if the remote key server is configured, the system displays the following
status:
Data Encryption: enabled
Local Key Store: disabled
Encryption Passphrase Required at Boot-time: yes
remoteKeyServers: <remoteServer1: <remoteServerIPAddress> accessible>

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Chapter 15: Managing Trunks

Tips for working with trunk groups


You’ll find detailed procedures for administering specific trunk groups elsewhere in this chapter.
However, there’s more to working with trunks than just administering trunk groups.

Following a process when working with trunk groups


About this task
Trunking technology is complex. Following a process can prevent mistakes and save you time.
Avaya recommends following the process below (some steps might not apply to your situation) to
set up new trunks and trunk groups,:
Procedure
1. Install the necessary circuit packs and perform any administration the circuit pack requires.
2. Connect the appropriate ports to your network service provider’s trunks.
3. Administer a trunk group to control the operation of the trunks.
4. Assign the ports you’re using to the trunk group.
5. For outgoing or 2-way trunks, administer Automatic Route Selection so Communication
Manager knows which outgoing calls to route over this trunk group.
6. Test your new trunk group by placing a variety of call using the trunk access code.
Using the trunk access code, place a variety of calls.
See Modifying Call Routing for detailed information on Automatic Route Selection.

Service provider coordination for trunk groups


Depending on the type of trunk you want to add, the vendor might be your local telephone
company, a long distance provider, or some other service provider. Key settings on
Communication Manager must be identical to the same settings on the provider’s equipment for
your trunks to work. Clear, frequent communication with your provider is essential — especially
since some providers might use different terms and acronyms than Avaya does!

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Managing Trunks

Once you decide that you want to add a new trunk, contact your vendor. The vendor should
confirm the type of signal you want and provide you with a circuit identification number for the new
trunk. Be sure to record any vendor-specific ID numbers or specifications in case you ever have
any problems with this trunk.

Records keeping for trunk groups


In addition to recording vendor-specific information such as ID numbers, you should record the
following information about every trunk group you have.
The questions you need to answer The kind of information you need to get
What type of trunk group is it? You need to know what kind of trunks these are (central
office (CO), foreign exchange (FX), and so on.) and
whether they use any special services (such as T1 digital
service). You also need to know what kind of signaling the
group uses. For example, you might have a CO trunk
group with ground-start signaling running on a robbed-bit
T1 service.
Which telephone numbers are associated For incoming or two-way trunk groups:
with each trunk group?
1. What number or numbers do outside callers use to
call into your server over this group?
2. What is the destination extension to which this trunk
group delivers calls? Does it terminate at an
attendant or a voice-mail system?
For outgoing trunk groups:
• What extensions can call out over this trunk group?
Is the service from your network service Direct Inward Dial and Direct Inward/Outward Dial trunks
provider sending digits on incoming calls? send digits to Communication Manager. Tie trunks can
send digits, depending on how they’re administered. You
need to know:
• How many digits is your service provider sending?
• Are you inserting any digits? What are they?
• Are you absorbing any digits? How many?
• What range of numbers has your service provider
assigned you?

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CO, FX, or WATS trunk group administration

Helpful tips for setting common trunk group fields


The procedures in this section cover the specific fields you must administer when you create each
type of trunk group. Here are some tips for working with common fields that are available for most
trunk groups.
• Dial Access — Type y in this field to route calls through an outgoing or two-way trunk group
by dialing its trunk access code.
Security alert:
Calls dialed with a trunk access code over Wide Area Telecommunications Service
(WATS) trunks are not validated against the ARS Digit Analysis Table, so users can dial
anything they need. For security, you might want to leave the field set to n unless you
need dial access to test the trunk group.
• Outgoing Display — Type y in this field so that the display telephones can show the name
and group number of the trunk group used for an outgoing call. This information might be
useful to you when you’re trying to diagnose trunking problems.
• Queue Length — Don’t create a queue for two-way loop-start trunks, or you might have a
problem with glare (the interference that happens when a two-way trunk is seized
simultaneously at both ends).
• Trunk Type — Use ground-start signaling for two-way trunks whenever possible: ground-start
signaling avoids glare and provides answer supervision from the far end. Try to use loop-start
signaling only for one-way trunks.

Trunk group related information


See the Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Hardware Description and Reference,
555-245-207, for information on the types of circuit packs available and their capacities.
See your server’s Installation manual for circuit-pack installation instructions.

CO, FX, or WATS trunk group administration


Basic administration for Central Office (CO), Foreign Exchange (FX), and WATS trunk groups is
identical, so we’ve combined instructions for all 3 in the following procedure. In most cases, Avaya
recommends leaving the default settings in fields that aren’t specifically mentioned in the following
instructions. Go to the Avaya Support website at http://support.avaya.com for more information.
Your settings in the following fields must match your provider’s settings:
• Direction
• Comm Type

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Managing Trunks

• Trunk Type

Caution:
Use the list above as a starting point and talk to your service provider. Depending on your
particular application, you might need to coordinate additional administration with your service
provider.

Preparing to add a CO, FX, or WATS trunk group


Procedure
Before you administer any trunk group, verify you have one or more circuit packs of the correct
type with enough open ports to handle the number of trunks you need to add.
To find out what circuit packs you need, see the Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Hardware
Description and Reference, 555-245-207.

Adding a CO, FX, or WATS trunk group example


About this task
As an example, we will set up a two-way CO trunk group that carries voice and voice-grade data
only. Incoming calls terminate to an attendant during business hours and to a night service
destination the rest of the time. We’re adding trunk group 5 as an example.
Procedure
1. Enter add trunk-group next.
2. In the Group Type field, type co.
This field specifies the kind of trunk group you’re creating.
3. In the Group Name field, enter Outside calls.
This name will be displayed, along with the group number, for outgoing calls if you set the
Outgoing Display field to y. You can type any name up to 27 characters long in this field.
4. In the COR field, enter 85.
This field controls which users can make and receive calls over this trunk group. Assign a
class of restriction that’s appropriate for the COR calling permissions administered on your
system.
5. In the TAC field, enter105.
This field defines a unique code that you or your users can dial to access this trunk group.
The code also identifies this trunk group in call detail reports.
6. In the Direction field, enter two-way.

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DID trunk group administration

This field defines the direction of traffic flow on this trunk group.
7. In the Night Service field, enter 1234.
This field assigns an extension to which calls are routed outside of business hours.
8. In the Incoming Destination field, enterattd.
This field assigns an extension to which incoming calls are routed during business hours.
By entering attd in this field, incoming calls go to the attendant and the system treats the
calls as Listed Directory Number calls.
9. In the Comm Type field, enter voice.
This field defines whether a trunk group can carry voice, data, or both. Analog trunks only
carry voice and voice-grade data.
10. In the Trunk Type field, enter ground-start.
This field tells the system what kind of signaling to use on this trunk group. To prevent
glare, Avaya recommends ground start signaling for most two-way CO, FX, and WATS
trunk groups.
11. Press Next Page until you find the Outgoing Dial Type field.
12. In the Outgoing Dial Type field, enter tone.
This field tells Communication Manager how digits are to be transmitted for outgoing calls.
Entering tone actually allows the trunk group to support both dual-tone multifrequency
(DTMF) and rotary signals, so Avaya recommends that you always put tone in this field.
13. In the Trunk Termination field, enter rc.
Use rc in this field when the distance to the central office or the server at the other end of
the trunk is more than 3,000 feet. If you do not know the distance to your central office,
check with your service provider.
14. Select Enter to save your changes.
Now you are ready to add trunks to this trunk group. See Adding trunks to a trunk group
example.

DID trunk group administration


In most cases, Avaya recommends leaving the default settings in fields that aren’t specifically
mentioned in the following instructions. Go to the Avaya Support website at http://
support.avaya.com for more information. For Direct Inward Dialing (DID) trunk groups, settings in
the following fields must match your provider’s settings:
• Direction
• Comm Type

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Managing Trunks

• Trunk Type
• Expected Digits (only if the digits your provider sends do not match your dial plan)

Caution:
Use the list above as a starting point and talk to your service provider. Depending on your
particular application, you might need to coordinate additional administration with your service
provider.

Preparing to add a DID trunk group


Procedure
Before you administer any trunk group, verify you have one or more circuit packs of the correct
type with enough open ports to handle the number of trunks you need to add.
To find out what circuit packs you need, see the Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Hardware
Description and Reference, 555-245-207.
Tip:
In the DID/Tie/ISDN Intercept Treatment field on the Feature-Related System Parameters
screen, enter attd. Incoming calls to invalid extensions will be routed to the attendant.

Adding a DID trunk group example


Procedure
1. Enter add trunk-group next.
The system assigns the next available trunk group number to this group. In our example,
we’re adding trunk group 5.
2. In the Group Type field, enterdid.
This field specifies the kind of trunk group you’re creating.
3. In the Group Name field, enter Incoming calls.
You can type any name up to 27 characters long in this field.
4. In the COR field, enter 85.
This field controls which users can receive calls over this trunk group. Assign a class of
restriction that’s appropriate for the COR calling permissions administered on your system.
5. In the TAC field, enter 105.
This code identifies the trunk group on CDR reports.
6. In the Trunk Type field, type wink-start.

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PCOL trunk group administration

This field tells the system what kind of signaling to use on this trunk group. In most
situations, use wink start for DID trunks to minimize the chance of losing any of the
incoming digit string.
7. In the Incoming Dial Type field, enter tone.
This field tells Communication Manager how digits are transmitted for incoming calls.
Entering tone actually allows the trunk group to support both DTMF and rotary signals, so
Avaya recommends that you always put tone in this field.
8. In the Trunk Termination field, enterrc.
Use rc in this field when the distance to the central office or the server at the other end of
the trunk is more than 3,000 feet. If you do not know the distance to your central office,
check with your service provider.
9. Select Enter to save your changes.
Now you’re ready to add trunks to this trunk group. See Adding trunks to a trunk group
example.
See Digit insertion and absorption with trunk groups for instructions on matching modifying
incoming digit strings to match your dial plan.

PCOL trunk group administration


In most cases, when administering Personal Central Office Line (PCOL) trunk groups, Avaya
recommends leaving the default settings in fields that aren’t specifically mentioned in the following
instructions. Go to the Avaya Support website at http://support.avaya.com for more information.
Your settings in the following fields must match your provider’s settings:
• Trunk Type
• Trunk Direction

Caution:
Use the list above as a starting point and talk to your service provider. Depending on your
particular application, you might need to coordinate additional administration with your service
provider.

Preparing to add a PCOL trunk group


Procedure
Before you administer any trunk group, verify you have one or more circuit packs of the correct
type with enough open ports to handle the number of trunks you need to add.

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Managing Trunks

To find out what circuit packs you need, see the Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Hardware
Description and Reference, 555-245-207.

Adding a PCOL trunk group example


About this task
As an example, we will set up a new PCOL group and administer the group as a CO trunk for two-
way voice traffic.
Procedure
1. Enter add personal-co-line next.
2. In the Group Type field, enter co.
This field specifies the kind of trunk group you’re creating. PCOL groups can be
administered as CO, FX, or WATS trunks.
3. In the Group Name field, enter Outside calls.
This name will be displayed, along with the group number, for outgoing calls if you set the
Outgoing Display field to y. You can type any name up to 27 characters long in this field.
(You might want to put the telephone number here that’s assigned to this trunk.)
4. In the TAC field, enter 111.
This field defines a unique code that you or your users can dial to access this trunk group.
The code also identifies this trunk group in call detail reports.
5. In the Trunk Type field, enter ground start.
This field tells the system what kind of signaling to use on this trunk group. To prevent
glare, Avaya recommends ground start signaling for most two-way CO, FX, and WATS
trunk groups.
6. In the Trunk Port field, enter 01D1901.
This is the port to which the trunk is connected.
7. In the Trunk Termination field, enter rc.
Use rc in this field when the distance to the central office or the server at the other end of
the trunk is more than 3,000 feet. If you do not know the distance to your central office,
check with your service provider.
8. In the Outgoing Dial Type field, enter tone.
This field tells Communication Manager how digits are to be transmitted for outgoing calls.
Entering tone actually allows the trunk group to support both DTMF and rotary signals, so
Avaya recommends that you always put tone in this field.
9. Select Enter to save your changes.

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Tie or Access trunk group administration

You assign telephones to a PCOL group by administering a CO Line button on each


telephone. Once assigned, the Assigned Members page of the Personal CO Line Group
screen displays member telephones:

PCOL trunk group interactions


Call Detail Recording PCOL interaction
Call detail recording (CDR) can be activated for calls on a personal CO line, but the CDR record
does not specifically identify the call as PCOL. Calls over personal CO lines can, however, be
identified by the trunk access code used on the call. The call is recorded to the extension number
assigned to the telephone where the call was originated or answered.

PCOL restrictions
• Abbreviated Dialing can be used with a personal CO line, but the accessed lists are
associated with the individual telephones.
• Auto Hold and Leave Word Calling do not work with calls on a personal CO line.
• Send All Calls cannot be activated for a personal CO line.
• Avaya Aura® Messaging and Avaya Messaging cannot be in the coverage path of a PCOL
group.
• Only telephones in the same PCOL group can bridge onto calls on the personal CO line. If a
user is active on his or her primary extension number on a PCOL call, bridged call
appearances of that extension number cannot be used to bridge onto the call.
• When a user puts a call on hold on a personal CO line, the status lamp associated with the
PCOL button does not track the busy or idle status of the line.

Tie or Access trunk group administration


In most cases, Avaya recommends leaving the default settings in fields that aren’t specifically
mentioned in the following instructions. Go to the Avaya Support website at http://
support.avaya.com for more information. Your settings in the following fields must match your
provider’s settings (or the setting on the far-end server, if this is a private network trunk group):
• Direction
• Comm Type
• Trunk Type

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Managing Trunks

Caution:
Use the list above as a starting point and talk to your service provider. Depending on your
particular application, you might need to coordinate additional administration with your service
provider.

Preparing to add a Tie or Access trunk group


Procedure
Before you administer any trunk group, verify you have one or more circuit packs of the correct
type with enough open ports to handle the number of trunks you need to add.
For more information about circuit pack, see Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Hardware
Description and Reference.
Tip:
In the DID/Tie/ISDN Intercept Treatment field on the Feature-Related System Parameters
screen, enter attd. Incoming calls to invalid extensions get routed to the attendant.

Adding a Tie or Access trunk group example


About this task
As an example, we will add a two-way tie trunk group that supports voice and voice-grade data.
We’re adding trunk group 5.
Procedure
1. Enter add trunk-group next.
2. In the Group Type field, enter tie.
This field specifies the kind of trunk group you’re creating.
3. In the Groncup Name field, enter Outside calls.
This name will be displayed, along with the group number, for outgoing calls if you set the
Outgoing Display field to y. You can type any name up to 27 characters long in this field.
4. In the COR field, enter 85.
This field controls which users can make or receive calls over this trunk group. Assign a
class of restriction that’s appropriate for the COR calling permissions administered on your
system.
5. In the TAC field, enter 105.
This field defines a unique code users can dial to access this trunk group.
6. In the Direction field, enter two-way.

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DIOD trunk group administration

This field defines the direction of traffic flow on this trunk group.
7. In the Night Service field, enter 1234.
This field assigns an extension to which calls are routed outside of business hours.
8. In the Comm Type field, enter voice.
This field defines whether a trunk group can carry voice, data, or both. Analog trunks only
carry voice and voice-grade data. If you’re administering a T1 connection in North America,
enter rbavd in this field.
9. In the Trunk Type field, enter wink/wink.
This field tells the system what kind of signaling to use on this trunk group. Because we’re
receiving and sending digits over this trunk group, we’re using wink/wink signaling to
minimize the chance of losing part of the digit string in either direction.
10. Enter tone in both the Outgoing Dial Type and Incoming Dial Type fields.
These fields tell Communication Manager how digits are transmitted for incoming calls.
Entering tone actually allows the trunk group to support both DTMF and rotary signals, so
Avaya recommends that you always put tone in this field.
11. Select Enter to save your changes.
Now you’re ready to add trunks to this trunk group. See Adding trunks to a trunk group
example.

DIOD trunk group administration


Administration for Direct Inward and Outward Dialing (DIOD) trunk groups varies from country to
country. Go to the Avaya Support website at http://support.avaya.com for more information.
Remember that the central office serving your switching system might be emulating another
country’s network protocol. If so, you’ll have to administer your circuit packs and trunk groups to
match the protocol used by your central office.
If you are using Incoming Caller ID (ICLID) on analog trunks connected to a DIOD Central Office
trunk circuit pack, DO NOT put these trunks in an outgoing AAR or ARS route pattern. Since the
loop-start trunks supported on the DIOD Central Office trunk circuit pack do not provide answer
supervision, the potential for toll fraud exists.

Digital trunks administration


Any of the common trunks, except for PCOL trunks, can be analog or digital. (PCOL trunks can
only be analog.) Administering a digital trunk group is very similar to administering its analog

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Managing Trunks

counterpart, but digital trunks must connect to a DS1 circuit pack and this circuit pack must be
administered separately. The example in this section shows you how to do this.
In most cases, Avaya recommends leaving the default settings in fields that aren’t specifically
mentioned in the following instructions. Go to the Avaya Support website at http://
support.avaya.com for more information.
Your settings in the following fields must match your provider’s settings:
• Bit Rate
• Line Coding (unless you’re using a channel service unit to convert between your line coding
method and your provider’s)
• Framing Mode
• Signaling Mode
• Interface Companding

Caution:
Use the list above as a starting point and talk to your service provider. Depending on your
particular application, you might need to coordinate additional administration with your service
provider.
See DS1 Circuit Pack in Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Screen Reference for information
on administering DS1 service.
See DS1 Trunk Service in Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Feature Description and
Implementation, 555-245-205, for detailed information on DS1 service.

Preparing to add a digital trunk


Procedure
1. Assign the DS1 circuit pack before you administer the members of the associated trunk
groups.

Caution:
If enhanced DS1 administration is disabled, you cannot make changes to the DS1
Circuit Pack screen before you remove related member translations of all trunks from
the trunk group. See Enhanced DS1 administration.
2. Before you administer a digital trunk group, verify you have one or more circuit packs that
support DS1 with enough open ports to handle the number of trunks you need to add.
For more information about what circuit packs you need, see Avaya Aura® Communication
Manager Hardware Description and Reference.

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Digital trunks administration

Setting up the DS1 board as a sync Source reference


Procedure
1. Enter change ds1 n, where n is the DS1 board location that you want to set up as a
Sync Source.
2. Enter the necessary parameters to match the far end of the DS1 span.
3. Select Enter to save your changes.

Configuring a DS1 circuit pack example


About this task
The following example shows a DS1 circuit pack configured for T1 service. The circuit pack is
supporting a two-way CO trunk group that carries only voice and voice-grade data.
To configure a new DS1 circuit pack:
Procedure
1. Enter add ds1 07A19.
You must enter a specific port address for the circuit pack.
2. In the Name field, enter two-way CO.
Use this name to record useful information such as the type of trunk group associated with
this circuit pack or its destination.
3. In the Bit Rate field, enter 1.544
(Standard for T1 lines).
4. In the Line Coding field, enter b8zs.
Avaya recommends you use b8zs whenever your service provider supports it. Since this
trunk group only carries voice traffic, you could also use ami-zcs without a problem.
5. In the Framing Mode field, enter esf.
Avaya recommends you use esf whenever your service provider supports it.
6. In the Signaling Mode field, enter robbed-bit.
7. In the Interface Companding field, enter mulaw.
This is the standard for T1 lines in North America.
8. Select Enter to save your changes.

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Managing Trunks

Recommended T1 and E1 settings


T1 recommended settings
The table below shows recommended settings for standard T1 connections to your local exchange
carrier.
Field Value Notes
Line Coding b8zs Use ami-zcs if b8zs is unavailable.
Signaling Mode robbed-bit Robbed-bit signaling gives you 56K bandwidth
per channel. If you need a 64K clear channel
for applications like asynchronous data
transmission or remote administration access,
use common channel signaling.
Framing esf Use d4 if esf is unavailable.

If you use b8zs line coding and esf framing, it will be easier to upgrade your T1 facility to ISDN
should you want to. You can upgrade without reconfiguring external channel service units, and
your service provider won’t have to reconfigure your network connection.

E1 recommended settings
DS1 administration for E1 service varies from country to country. Go to the Avaya Support website
at http://support.avaya.com for more information.
Note:
Remember that the central office serving your switching system might be emulating another
country’s network protocol. If so, you’ll have to administer your circuit packs and trunk groups
to match the protocol used by your central office.

Enhanced DS1 administration


Normally, you can’t change the DS1 Circuit Pack screen unless you remove all related trunks from
their trunk group. However, if the DS1 MSP field on the System-Parameters Customer-Options
(Optional Features)screen is y, and you are assigned the associated login permissions, you can
change some of the fields on the DS1 Circuit Pack screen without removing the related trunks
from their trunk group.
If you busy out the DS1 circuit pack, you can change the following fields: CRC, Connect, Country
Protocol, Framing Mode, Interface, Interconnect, Line Coding, and Protocol Version.
After changing these fields, you might also have to change and resubmit associated screens.

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Digital trunks administration

Enhanced DS1 administration matched field settings


For enhanced DS1 administration, some field values on the DS1 Circuit Pack screen must be
consistent with those on other screens as shown in the table below. If you change field values on
the DS1 Circuit Pack screen, you must change the related fields on the other screens and
resubmit them.
DS1 Circuit Pack field Affected screens1
Line Coding Route Pattern
Access Endpoint
Signaling Group
Tone Generation
Connect Signaling Group
Protocol Version Signaling Group
Interface Signaling Group
Interconnect Tone Generation
Country Protocol Signaling Group
Tone Generation

Specific combinations of settings for some of these fields are shown below.

ITC, Bit Rate, and Line Coding values for enhanced DS1 administration
The system displays ITC (Information Transfer Capability) field on the Route Pattern screen,
Trunk Group screen, and Access Endpoint screen. The Line Coding and the Bit Rate fields
appear on the DS1 Circuit Pack screen. The settings for these fields on all the screens must be
coordinated as shown in the following tables.
ITC field Bit Rate Line Coding field
restricted 1.544 Mbps ami-zcs
2.048 Mbps ami-basic
unrestricted 1.544 Mbps b8zs
2.048 Mbps hdb3

Interconnect and Group Type entries for enhanced DS1 administration


The system displays the Interconnect field on the DS1 Circuit Pack screen. The system displays
the Group Type field on the Trunk Group screen. Set these fields as shown in the following table.
Interconnect field Group Type field
co co, did, diod, fx, or wats
pbx access, aplt, isdn-pri, tandem, or tie

1 See Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Screen Reference

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Managing Trunks

Adding trunks to a trunk group example


About this task
Use this procedure to add new trunks or to change the assignment of existing trunks. To change
the assignment of existing trunks, remove them from their current trunk group and add them to the
new group.
You must add a trunk group before you can assign and administer individual trunks. To add a new
trunk group, see the instructions in this chapter for the type of group you want to add.
As an example, we will assign 5 trunks to a new tie trunk group, trunk group 5. We’ll use ports on
several circuit packs for members of this group.
Procedure
1. Enter change trunk-group 5.
2. Click Next Page to move to the Group Member Assignments screen.
Some of the fields on this screen do not appear for every trunk group.
3. In the Port field in row 1, enter 1B1501.
This field assigns the first member of the trunk group to a port on a circuit pack.
4. In the Name field in row 1, enter 5211.
This is the extension assigned to this trunk. In general, type the circuit ID or telephone
number for each trunk in this field. The information is helpful for tracking your system or
troubleshooting problems. Update these fields whenever the information changes.
5. In the Mode field, enter e&m.

Caution:
An entry in this field is only required for some circuit packs. Dip switch settings on the
circuit pack control the signalling mode used on the trunk group, so the entry in the
Mode field must correspond to the actual setting on the circuit pack.
6. In the Type field, enter t1-comp.
An entry in this field is only required for some circuit packs.
7. Repeat steps 3 to 6, as appropriate, for the remaining trunks.
Notice that you can assign trunks in the same trunk group to ports on different circuit
packs.
8. Select Enter to save your changes.

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Removing trunk groups example

Removing trunk groups example


About this task
There’s more to removing a trunk group than just executing the remove trunk-group
command. If you’re using Automatic Route Selection (ARS), you must remove an outgoing or two-
way trunk group from any route patterns that use it. If you’ve administered Trunk-Group Night
Service buttons for the trunk group on any telephones, those buttons must be removed or
assigned to another trunk group.
As an example, we will remove trunk group 5. This two-way group is used in ARS route pattern 2.
In addition, a Trunk-Group Night Service button on extension 8410 points to this group.
Procedure
1. In the Route Pattern screen for route pattern 2, clear the entries for trunk group 5.
If you’re replacing trunk group 5 with another trunk group, just type the information for the
new trunk group over the old entries. Remember to press Enter to save your changes.
2. In the Station screen for extension 8410, clear the entry in the BUTTON ASSIGNMENTS
field for the Trunk-Group Night Service button.
3. Select Enter to save your changes.
4. In the Group Member Assignments screen for trunk group 5, remove all member trunks
from the group.
See Adding trunks to a trunk group example for instructions.
5. Enter remove trunk-group 5.
6. Select Enter to remove the trunk group.

Trunk resets
To “reset” a trunk, use the busyout command followed by the release command, both executed
in a SAT window. You can run these commands on a board, a port, a trunk group, or an individual
trunk. The availability of these commands depends on your login permissions.
Note:
These commands can tear calls down, so use them with great caution. Go to the Avaya
Support website at http://support.avaya.com for details.

Resetting a trunk group


Procedure
1. Enter busyout trunk n, where n is the number of the trunk group.

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Managing Trunks

2. Enter release trunk n.


The trunk group is reset. (Example: busyout trunk 43 followed by release trunk
43.)

Resetting a trunk member


Procedure
1. Enter busyout trunk n/x, where n is the number of the trunk, and x is the trunk group
member.
2. Enter release trunk n/x.
The trunk group member is reset. (Example: busyout trunk 43/1 followed by
release trunk 43/1. Another example operation for an ISDN trunk is test trunk
43.)

Digit insertion and absorption with trunk groups


Use these procedures to modify the incoming digit string on DID and tie trunks by inserting
(adding) or absorbing (deleting) digits. You’ll need to do this if the number of digits you receive
doesn’t match your dial plan.
See DID trunk group administration for instructions on administering a DID trunk group.
See Tie or Access trunk group administration for instructions on administering a tie trunk group.

Inserting digits with trunk groups example


About this task
As an example, let us say you have a DID trunk group. It’s group number is 5. Your service
provider can only send 4 digits, but your dial plan defines 5-digit extensions beginning with 6:
Procedure
1. Enter change trunk-group 5.
2. In the Digit Treatment field, enter insertion.
This field tells Communication Manager to add digits to the incoming digit string. These
digits are always added at the beginning of the string.
3. In the Digits field, enter6.
For insertion, this field defines the specific digits to insert. Communication Manager will
add a “6” to the front of the digit strings delivered with incoming calls. For example, if the

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Administering trunks for LDN example

central office delivers the string “4444,” Communication Manager will change it to “64444,”
an extension that fits your dial plan.
4. In the Expected Digits field, enter 4.
This field tells Communication Manager how many digits the central office sends.
Note:
The Expected Digits field does not appear on the screen for tie trunk groups.
5. Select Enter to save your changes.

Absorbing digits with trunk groups example


About this task
If your service provider sends 7 digits but you only need 5, you need to absorb the first 2 digits in
the digit string.
Procedure
1. Enter change trunk-group 5.
2. In the Digit Treatment field, enter absorption.
This field tells Communication Manager to remove digits from the incoming digit string.
These digits are always removed from the beginning of the string.
3. In the Digits field, enter 2.
For absorption, this field defines how many digits will be absorbed. Communication
Manager will remove the first 2 digits from the digit strings delivered with incoming calls.
For example, if the central office delivers the string “556-4444,” Communication Manager
will change it to “64444,” an extension that fits your dial plan.
4. In the Expected Digits field, enter 7.
This field tells Communication Manager how many digits the central office sends.
Note:
The Expected Digits field does not appear on the screen for tie trunk groups.
5. Select Enter to save your changes.

Administering trunks for LDN example


About this task
Listed directory numbers (LDN) are the telephone numbers given for an organization in public
telephone directories. You can administer Communication Manager so that calls to different listed

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Managing Trunks

directory numbers go to the same attendant group. How you administer your system for LDN calls
depends on whether the calls are coming in over DID and tie trunks or over CO and FX trunks.
As an example, let us say that one attendant group answers calls for 3 different businesses, each
with its own listed directory number:
Procedure
1. Company A — 855-2020
2. Company B — 855-1000
3. Company C — 855-1111
DID trunks and some tie trunks transmit part or all of the dialed digit string to
Communication Manager. If you want these calls to different numbers to go to one
attendant group, you must identify those numbers for Communication Manager on the
Listed Directory Numbers screen.
We will take the 3 businesses listed above as an example. We will assume your server
receives 4 digits from the central office on a DID trunk group and that you’re not using
Tenant Partitioning. To make these calls to different listed directory numbers terminate to
your attendant group:
a. Enter change listed-directory-numbers.
b. In the Ext 1 field, enter2020.
This is the LDN for Company A.
c. In the Name field, enter Company A.
The system displays the name on the console display so the attendant knows which
business the call is for and how to answer it.
d. Repeat steps 2 and 3 for the other two businesses.
You can enter up to 20 different listed directory numbers on this screen.
e. Select Enter to save your changes.
To make LDN calls over a CO or FX trunk group terminate to an attendant group, you must
type attd in the Incoming Destination field on the Trunk Group creen for that group.
When you use the Listed Directory Number screen to assign some extensions to the
attendant group, or when you enter attd in the Incoming Destination field on the Trunk
Group screen for CO or FX trunks, Communication Manager treats these calls as LDN
calls.
See Listed Directory Numbers in Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Screen Reference
for detailed information about this feature.

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Administering trunks for Source-based Routing

Administering trunks for Source-based Routing


Before you begin
On the Trunk Group screen, ensure that the value of the Group Type field is sip.
About this task
Communication Manager uses the Source-based Routing feature to send the location information
of H.323, DCP, and analog stations to Session Manager.
Procedure
1. In a SAT session, type change trunk-group n, where n is the number of the trunk
group.
2. On the Protocol Variations screen, change the Block Sending Calling Party Location in
INVITE field to n.
3. Save the changes and exit the screen.

Answer Detection Administration


Use this procedure to administer an outgoing or two-way trunk group for network answer
supervision or answer supervision by timeout. If your network supplies answer supervision to a
trunk group, you can administer Communication Manager to recognize and respond to that signal.
If your network does not supply answer supervision, you can set a timer for all calls on that group.
When the timer expires, Communication Manager assumes the call has been answered and call
detail recording starts (if you are using CDR).
For information about answer detection by call classification, see Avaya Aura® Communication
Manager Feature Description and Implementation.

Preparing to administer Answer Detection


Procedure
Determine whether the trunk group receives answer supervision from your service provider or
private network.
For example, most loop-start CO, FX, and WATS trunks do not provide answer supervision.

Administering Answer Detection example


About this task
As an example, we will administer trunk group 5 for both types of answer detection.

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Managing Trunks

Procedure
1. On the Trunk Group screen for group 5, enter y in the Receive Answer Supervision field.
2. Select Enter to save your change.
Now we will administer answer supervision by timeout. We’ll set the timer to 15 seconds.
a. On the Trunk Group screen for group 5, type 15 in the Answer Supervision Timeout
field.
b. Select Enter to save your change.
For more information about this feature, see Avaya Aura® Communication Manager
Feature Description and Implementation.

ISDN trunk groups Administration


Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN) trunk groups support the ISDN and Call-by-Call
Service Selection service selection features. The trunk group provides end-to-end digital
connectivity and supports a wide range of services including voice and non-voice services, to
which users have access by a limited set of CCITT-defined, standard multipurpose interfaces.
The ISDN trunk group can contain ISDN-PRI or ISDN-BRI interfaces. However, it is not possible to
use the two types of interfaces in the same trunk groups. The type of interface is chosen when the
trunk members are assigned to the trunk group.
When ISDN-PRI interfaces are used on ISDN trunk groups, they can also be used to support the
Wideband Switching feature. This is intended to work with the H0 (384 Kbps), H11 (1536 Kbps),
H12 (1920 Kbps), and NXDS0 (128 to 1984 Kbps) data services, and to support high-speed video
conferencing and data applications.
When an ISDN trunk connects two servers or switches, set the trunk options identically at both
ends of the connection, with the exception of the Trunk Hunt fields. When ISDN-PRI interfaces
are used, it is acceptable for both ends to have the Trunk Hunt fields administered as cyclical, but
if one end is administered as ascend, the other end must be administered as descend. This helps
avoid the possibility of glare conditions. When ISDN-BRI is used, the Trunk Hunt field has to be
cyclical.

ISDN trunk group hardware requirements


ISDN-BRI trunk interfaces are supported by all of these:
• The TN2185 Trunk-side BRI circuit pack and the MM722 BRI circuit pack implement the user
side of the BRI trunk interface.
• The TN556B/C/D ISDN-BRI Line circuit pack and the TN2198 ISDN BRI (U-LT) Line circuit
pack implement the network side of the BRI trunk interface.

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ISDN trunk groups Administration

• The MM720 BRI circuit pack implements both sides of the interface. You can select the
options from the BRI Trunk Circuit Pack screen
For BRI trunk connections to a public ISDN, use the TN2185, MM722, or MM720. For BRI tie
trunks between systems, use the TN2185, MM722, or MM720 on one side and the TN556B/C/D or
TN2198 on the other side. The TN2464 circuit supports T1 and E1 digital facilities.
ISDN-PRI interfaces are supported by the TN767 circuit pack (for assignment of a T1 signaling
link and up to 24 ISDN-PRI trunk group members), or the TN464C or later circuit pack (for
assignment of a T1 or E1 signaling link and up to 24 or 31 ISDN-PRI trunk group members,
respectively). The TN2464 and TN2207 circuit pack can also be used with ISDN-PRI.
• The D-channel for ISDN-PRI interfaces switches through either the TN765 Processor
Interface (PI) circuit pack or the TN778 Packet Control (PACCON) circuit pack. The D-
channel for ISDN-BRI interfaces only switches through the TN778 Packet Control (PACCON)
circuit pack.
Note:
You cannot use the TN765 circuit pack with ISDN-BRI interfaces.
• A TN780 or TN2182 Tone Clock circuit pack provides synchronization for the DS1 circuit
pack.
Note:
The TN767 cannot be used to carry the D-channel if either the TN778 (PACCON) or TN1655
(PKTINT) circuit packs are used to switch the D-channel. However, in these circumstances,
the TN767 can be used for NFAS interfaces carrying only B-channels.

Screens used to administer ISDN trunk groups


Screen Field
Feature-Related System Parameters Send Non-ISDN Trunk Group Name as Connected
Name?
Display Connected Name/Number for ISDN DCS
Calls?
Incoming Call Handling Treatment All
Numbering - Public/Unknown Format All
System Parameters Customer-Options (Optional Version
Features)
ISDN-BRI Trunks
ISDN-PRI
QSIG Optional Features
Synchronization Plan All
Trunk Group (ISDN) All
Table continues…

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Managing Trunks

Screen Field
ISDN-BRI Circuit Pack screen (if using ISDN- All
BRI interfaces) or
All
DS1 Circuit Pack screen (if using ISDN-PRI
interfaces)
ISDN Numbering - Private All
Route Pattern All
Hunt Groups ISDN Caller Display
Signaling Group (if using ISDN-PRI interfaces) All
Terminating Extension Group ISDN Caller Display

Table Notes:
• System Parameters Customer-Options (Optional Features) — The ISDN-BRI Trunks or
ISDN-PRI fields must be set to y. For a TN778 and if using ISDN-PRI interfaces, the PRI
Over PACCON field must be set to y. These features are provided via license file. To enable
these features, go to the Avaya Support website at http://support.avaya.com.
• QSIG Optional Features fields can be enabled to allow appropriate administration for
Supplementary Service Protocol.
• Feature-Related System-Parameters — Set the Send Non-ISDN Trunk Group Name as
Connected Name and Display Connected Name/Number for ISDN DCS Calls fields.
• ISDN-BRI Trunk Circuit Pack — This screen is required if using ISDN-BRI trunk interfaces.
Assign all fields as required.
• DS1 Circuit Pack — This screen is required if using ISDN-PRI interfaces.
- DS1 (T1) Circuit Pack
Assign all fields as required. For Facility Associated Signaling, up to 23 ports are
available for administration as trunk members in an associated ISDN-PRI trunk group. The
24th port is used as a signaling channel. For Non-Facility Associated Signaling, all 24
ports can be used on certain DS1 circuit packs. The D-channel signaling function for these
packs must be provided by a designated DS1 pack on its 24th channel.
- E1 Circuit Pack
Assign all fields as required. For Facility Associated Signaling, up to 30 ports are
available for administration as trunk members in an associated ISDN-PRI trunk group. Port
number 16 is used as a signaling channel.
• Maintenance-Related System-Parameters — Use this screen only for a TN778. Set the
Packet Bus Maint field to y.
• ISDN Trunk Group — Enter information in all the fields except the trunk group members.
When using ISDN-PRI interfaces, enter the members after you establish the signaling links.
• Signaling Group — This screen is required if ISDN-PRI interfaces are used. Complete all
fields. This screen identifies groups of ISDN-PRI DS1 interface B-channels for which a given
D-channel (or D-channel pair) will carry the associated signaling information (supports the
Facility and Non-Facility Associated Signaling feature). Each DS1 board that is required to
have a D-channel must be in a different signaling group by itself (unless D-channel backup is
needed, in which case a second DS1 is administered as a backup D-channel). You are not

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ISDN trunk groups Administration

required to select a channel for a trunk group, but if you do, you must have already defined
the trunk group as type ISDN.
Note:
The following three screens, Processor Interface Data Module, Communication Interface
Links, and Communication Processor Channel Assignment are used only to support the
ISDN-PRI interfaces using PI TN765.
• Processor Interface Data Module — Use this screen only for a TN765. Assign up to 8
interface links using 8 Processor Interface Data Module screens for multi-carrier cabinet
systems, and up to 4 links for single-carrier cabinet systems. One Processor Interface Data
Module screen must be completed for each interface link to be assigned.
• Communication Interface Links — Use this screen only for a TN765. Assign link numbers 01
to 08 for a multi-carrier cabinet system or links 01 to 04 for a single-carrier cabinet system as
required. When first administering this screen for ISDN in Communication Manager, do not
administer the Enable field.
• Communication Processor Channel Assignment — Use this screen only for a TN765. Enter
assigned link numbers and assign associated channel numbers to each link. Complete all
fields of the screen as required. When first administering this screen for ISDN in
Communication Manager, you need to:
- First, administer the Interface Links screen, except the Enable field.
- Second, administer the ISDN fields on the Processor Channel screen.
- Last, go back to the Interface Links screen and administer the Enable field.
• ISDN Numbering - Public/Unknown — Complete all fields. This screen supports the ISDN
Call Identification Display.
• ISDN Numbering - Private — Complete all fields. This screen supports the ISDN Call
Identification Display.
• Routing Pattern — Complete all fields including the Supplemental ISDN Routing
Information fields as required.
• Hunt Group — Complete the ISDN Caller Display field by entering either grp-name or
mbr-name to specify whether the hunt group name or member name, respectively, is sent to
the originating user (supports the ISDN Call Identification Display feature).
• Terminating Extension Group — Complete the ISDN Caller Display field by entering either
grp-name or mbr-name to specify whether the group name or member name, respectively,
is sent to the originating user (supports the ISDN Call Identification Display feature).
• Synchronization Plan — Assigns primary and secondary external synchronization sources for
the ISDN-BRI Trunk or DS1 circuit pack. Complete all screen fields as required.
Note:
ISDN-BRI and ISDN-PRI interfaces cannot be mixed in the same trunk group. Therefore,
consider the following:
• The earliest trunk member (the lowest numbered one) administered is considered
correct.
• If an offending member is subsequently found (meaning the first member was BRI and a
later member was PRI, or vice versa), the cursor positions on the offending member, and

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Managing Trunks

the system displays the following error message: You cannot mix BRI and PRI
ports in the same trunk group.

Administering displays for QSIG trunks


Procedure
1. On the Trunk Group screen set the following fields:
• Group Type: ISDN
• Character Set for QSIG Names: iso8859-1
• Outgoing Display: y
• Send Calling Number: y
2. On the Signaling Group screen set the following fields:
• Supplementary Service Protocol: b
3. On the System-Parameters Country-Options screen set the following field:
• Display Character Set: Roman

QSIG over SIP


Use the QSIG over SIP (Q-SIP) feature to enable calls between two Communication Manager
systems interconnected by an IP network that uses SIP signaling with the full range of QSIG
functionality.

Preparing to administer QSIG over SIP


Before you begin
Ensure that the system is running Communication Manager Release 6.0 or later. Release 6.0 or
later is required on all nodes that participate in Q-SIP calls. The nodes can be originating, tandem,
or terminating.
Procedure
1. Enter display system-parameters customer-options.
2. Click Next until you find the Maximum Administered IP Trunks field.
3. Ensure that the Maximum Administered IP Trunks field is set to greater than 1 and
include enough trunks for Q-SIP trunk group use.
4. Click Next until you find the Maximum Administered SIP Trunks field.

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QSIG over SIP

5. Ensure that the Maximum Administered SIP Trunks field is set to greater than 1 and
include enough trunks for Q-SIP trunk group use.
6. Scroll through the screens to find the IP Trunks field.
7. Ensure that the IP Trunks field is set to y.

Note:
If the Maximum Administered IP Trunks and Maximum Administered SIP Trunks
fields are set to less than 1, or the IP Trunks field is set to n, your system is disabled
for the QSIG over SIP feature. Go to the Avaya Support website at http://
support.avaya.com for assistance.
8. Select Enter to exit the screen.

Administration of the QSIG and SIP trunk and signaling groups


You must administer the following trunks on each node:
• H.323 IP trunk equipped with QSIG signaling
• SIP trunk equipped with SIP signaling
You must administer the required number of QSIG and SIP trunk group members.
For information about creating the QSIG and SIP trunk and signaling groups, see Administering
Network Connectivity on Avaya Aura® Communication Manager.
Note:
When creating the QSIG and SIP trunk groups, do not add trunk members to these trunk
groups. Add the trunk members to the trunk groups after changing the QSIG and SIP trunk
groups.
Note:
You must configure the Far-end Node Name of the QSIG signaling group, though the QSIG
trunk serves as the feature layer and has no Far End. Due to the missing Far end, a dummy
ip-node name must be used with the same IP address, which is already used for the Near
End. You need to define this dummy ip-node name in the IP node name table before creating
the QSIG signaling group.
Note:
If you create a new QSIG signaling group, must not use the default port 5060.
For Q-SIP you must specifically change the QSIG and SIP trunk and signaling groups. This is
described in the following sections.

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Managing Trunks

Enabling Enhanced SIP Signaling feature


Procedure
1. Type display trunk-group n, where n is the trunk group number.
2. On Protocol Variations page of the Trunk Group screen, ensure that the Network Call
Redirection field is set to n for SIP trunks between Communication Manager and Session
Manager.
3. Save the changes and exit the screen.
4. Type change system-parameters features. The system displays the Feature-
related system parameters screen.
5. On page 19 of the Feature-related system parameters screen, set the SIP Endpoint
Managed Transfer field to y.
6. Save the changes and exit the screen.

Changing the QSIG and SIP signaling groups for Q-SIP


Before you begin
Ensure that the QSIG and SIP signaling groups exist.
About this task
• Change the QSIG signaling group.
• Change the SIP signaling group.

Changing the QSIG signaling group


Procedure
1. Enter change signaling-group n, where n is the signaling group number, for
example, n = 18.

2. Set the Q-SIP field to y.


By default, the Q-SIP feature is disabled. The system displays this field only when the
Group Type field is set to SIP or H.323.
3. In the SIP Signaling Group field, type a valid entry.
The valid entry must refer to an administered SIP signaling group. For example, if you
have created SIP signaling group 17, the SIP Signaling Group field must refer to SIP
signaling group 17. The system displays this field only when the Q-SIP field is set to y.
4. Select Enter to save your changes.

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QSIG over SIP

Changing the SIP signaling group


Procedure
1. Enter change signaling-group n, where n is the signaling group number, for
example, n = 17.
2. Set the Q-SIP field to y.
By default, the Q-SIP feature is disabled. The system displays this field only when the
Group Type field is set to SIP or H.323.
3. In the QSIG Signaling Group field, type a valid entry.
The valid entry must refer to an administered H.323 signaling group. For example, if you
have created QSIG signaling group 18, the QSIG Signaling Group field must refer to
QSIG signaling group 18. The system displays this field only when the Q-SIP field is set to
y.
4. Select Enter to save your changes.

Changing the QSIG and SIP trunk groups for Q-SIP


Before you begin
Ensure that the QSIG and SIP trunk groups exist.
About this task
• Change the QSIG trunk group.
• Change the SIP trunk group.
• Add trunk group members to the QSIG trunk group.
• Add trunk group members to the SIP trunk group.

Changing the QSIG trunk group


Procedure
1. Enter change trunk-group n, where n is the trunk group number, for example, n = 18.
2. Ensure that the Group Type field is isdn and Carrier Medium field is H.323.
3. Click Next until you see the QSIG Trunk Group Options section.
4. In the SIP Reference Trunk Group field, type a valid entry.
The valid entry must refer to an administered SIP trunk group. For example, if you have
created SIP trunk group 17, the SIP Reference Trunk Group field must refer to SIP trunk
group 17.
5. Set the TSC Method for Auto Callback field to drop-if-possible.
6. Select Enter to save your changes.

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Managing Trunks

Changing the SIP trunk group


Procedure
1. Enter change trunk-group n, where n is the trunk group number, for example, n = 17.
2. Ensure that the Group Type field is set to SIP.
3. Click Next until you see the Protocol Variations section.
4. Set the Enable Q-SIP field to y.
By default, the Q-SIP feature is disabled.
5. In the QSIG Reference Trunk Group field, type a valid entry.
The valid entry must refer to an administered QSIG trunk group. For example, if you have
created QSIG trunk group 18, the QSIG Reference Trunk Group field must refer to QSIG
trunk group 18.
6. Select Enter to save your changes.

Adding trunk group members to the QSIG trunk group


Procedure
1. Enter change trunk-group n, where n is the trunk group number, for example, n = 18.
2. Click Next until you see the Group Member Assignments section.
3. Add trunk group members to the numbered Group Member Assignments.
4. Select Enter to save your changes.
Note:
Instead of adding the trunk group members on the Group Member Assignments, you
can set the Member Assignment Method field to auto and set the Number of
Members.

Adding trunk group members to the SIP trunk group


Procedure
1. Enter change trunk-group n, where n is the trunk group number, for example, n = 17.
2. Click Next until you see the Group Member Assignments section.
3. Add trunk group members to the numbered Group Member Assignments.
4. Select Enter to save your changes.
Note:
Instead of adding the trunk group members on the Group Member Assignments, you
can set the Number of Members.

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QSIG over SIP

Routing of QSIG over SIP


Procedure
From the caller or calling party point of view, only the QSIG trunk is seen and used for routing, for
example, in the route pattern. The SIP trunk is not seen and must not be used for routing.

Verifying a Q-SIP test connection


Procedure
1. Establish a Q-SIP call.
2. Type status trunk QSIG-group-number, where QSIG-group-number is the QSIG
trunk group number in use.
You must remember the active trunk group member for verifying a Q-SIP connection.
3. Type status trunk QSIG-group-number/member-number, where QSIG-group-
number is the QSIG trunk group number and member-number is the QSIG trunk group
member number, which you have identified in step 2. Press Enter.
4. On the Trunk Status screen, if a station is connected to a QSIG over SIP trunk, you can
view the involved port of the QSIG trunk in the Q-SIP Reference Port field.
5. Type status station n, where n is the extension of the station.
6. On the General Status screen, if a station is connected to a QSIG over SIP trunk, you can
view the involved port of the SIP trunk in the Connected Ports field. However, you cannot
view the port of the QSIG trunk because the port is not involved in the media connection.
See the description of the Connected Ports field in Maintenance Procedures for Avaya
Aura® Communication Manager, Branch Gateways and Servers, for more information.
7. Press Enter to exit the screen.

Removing the Q-SIP configuration


Disabling Q-SIP for the QSIG signaling group
Procedure
1. Enter change signaling-group n, where n is the signaling group number, for
example, n = 18.
2. Set the Q-SIP field to n.
3. Select Enter to save your changes.

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Managing Trunks

Disabling Q-SIP for the SIP signaling group


Procedure
1. Enter change signaling-group n, where n is the signaling group number, for
example, n = 17.
2. Set the Q-SIP field to n.
3. Select Enter to save your changes.

Disabling Q-SIP for the QSIG trunk group


Procedure
1. Enter change trunk-group n, where n is the trunk group number, for example, n = 18.
2. Click Next until you see the QSIG Trunk Group Options section.
3. Set the SIP Reference Trunk Group field to blank.
4. Select Enter to save your changes.

Disabling Q-SIP for the SIP trunk group


Procedure
1. Enter change trunk-group n, where n is the number of the trunk group number, for
example, n = 17.
2. Click Next until you see the Protocol Variations section.
3. Set the Enable Q-SIP field to n.
4. Select Enter to save your changes.

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Chapter 16: Managing media gateways

For details of hardware components, see Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Hardware
Description and Reference.
For more information about managing media gateways, see the following:
• Administering Avaya G450 Branch Gateway
• Administering Avaya G430 Branch Gateway
• Avaya Branch Gateway G450 CLI Reference
• Avaya Branch Gateway G430 CLI Reference
• Avaya G450 Branch Gateway Overview and Specification
• Avaya G430 Branch Gateway Overview and Specification

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Chapter 17: Managing Avaya Aura® Media
Server

Detailed description of Avaya Aura® Media Server (MS)


Avaya Aura® Media Server (MS) is used by Communication Manager to provide the following IP
audio capabilities similar to the legacy H.248 media gateways or port networks with media
processors:
• Termination of RTP audio streams
• Conferencing of RTP audio streams
• Playing and recording announcements
• Playing audio stream as an announcement
• Generation of system tones
• Digit collection
The Avaya Aura® Media Server (MS) instances and Avaya Aura® Media Server (MS) channels are
licensed features. Each Avaya Aura® Media Server (MS) must obtain an instance license from a
WebLM server. Avaya Aura® Media Server (MS) channels are licensed through the
Communication Manager feature license file, which specifies the number of Avaya Aura® Media
Server (MS) channels that are allowed on a specific Communication Manager. Avaya Aura® Media
Server (MS) channels can be established on any Avaya Aura® Media Server (MS) configured on
Communication Manager.
Avaya Aura® Media Server (MS) can provide different tones for locations that are configured on
Communication Manager. When you enable the Multinational Locations feature on the system-
parameters customer-options form, the VoIP selection algorithm considers Avaya Aura® Media
Server (MS) as a Location Parameter Index (LPI) matching VoIP resource. Although endpoints LPI
is different than the native LPI of Avaya Aura® Media Server (MS).
Avaya Aura® Media Server (MS), as a VoIP resource, can provide tones per user location.
However, if more than one user is involved in a call from different locations, the system uses the
Avaya Aura® Media Server (MS) native location that is configured on the SIP signaling group
page.
For more information, see Implementing and Administering Avaya Aura® Media Server guide.
Related links
Administering Avaya Aura Media Server signaling group on Communication Manager on page 375
Changing Avaya Aura Media Server signaling group on Communication Manager on page 376

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Detailed description of Avaya Aura® Media Server (MS)

Adding a media-server on page 377


Verifying that the media-server is in-service on page 378
Removing a media server on page 379

Administering Avaya Aura® Media Server signaling group on


Communication Manager
About this task
Use the following task to add an Avaya Aura® Media Server (MS) signaling group.
Before you begin
Ensure that you have configured the node name of Avaya Aura® MSusing the change node-
names ip command.
For more information, see Administering Avaya Aura® Communication Manager.
Procedure
1. On the CLI, type the add signaling-group x command.
2. Press Enter.
3. On the SIGNALING GROUP screen, set Group Type to SIP.
4. Set Transport Method to one of the following:
• TCP
• TLS
5. Set Peer Detection Enabled ? to n.
6. Set Peer Server to AMS.
7. Set the node name of Avaya Aura® MS.
• For TCP, the default value for both Near-end Listen Port and Far-end Listen Port is
set at 5060. To use TCP as a Transport method, you must add Communication Manager
as trusted node in the respective Avaya Aura® MS.
• For TLS, the Near-end Listen Port default value is set at 9061, and the Far-end Listen
Port is set at 5061.
Note:
• The Far-end Node Name can only contain a node name that has an IPv4 address.
The system displays an error if the node name does not have an IPv4 address.
• The Far-end Domain is auto-populated and viewable as read-only with the IP
address of the media server based on the Far-end Node Name.
• The Near-end Node Name is read-only and is auto-populated with the string procr.

change signaling-group 3 Page 1 of 2

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Managing Avaya Aura® Media Server

SIGNALING GROUP

Group Number: 3 Group Type: sip


Transport Method: tls

Peer Detection Enabled? n Peer Server: AMS

Near-end Node Name: procr Far-end Node Name: AMS


Near-end Listen Port: 9061 Far-end Listen Port: 5061
Far-end Network Region: 1

Far-end Domain: 172.30.32.49

Related links
Detailed description of Avaya Aura Media Server (MS) on page 374

Changing Avaya Aura® Media Server signaling group on


Communication Manager
About this task
Use the task to change an Avaya Aura® Media Server (MS) signaling group.
Before you begin
Ensure that you have added the Avaya Aura® Media Server (MS) signaling group. For more
information, see Administering Avaya Aura® Media Server on Communication Manager.
Procedure
1. On the CLI, type the change signaling-group x command, press Enter.
By using the change signaling-group x command, you can add an IP node-name for
the specific Avaya Aura® Media Server (MS) Signaling Group that you want to add.
2. On the SIGNALING GROUP screen, set Group Type to SIP.
3. Set Transport Method to one of the following:
• TCP
• TLS
4. Set Peer Detection Enabled ? to n.
5. Set Peer Server to AMS.
6. Set Far-end Node Name to the IPv4 address.
• For TCP, the default value for both Near-end Listen Port and Far-end Listen Port is
set at 5060.
• For TLS, the Near-end Listen Port default value is set at 9061, and the Far-end Listen
Port is set at 5061.

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Detailed description of Avaya Aura® Media Server (MS)

Note:
• The Far-end Node Name can only contain a node name that has an IPv4 address.
The system displays an error if the node name has an IPv4 address.
• The Far-end Domain is auto-populated and viewable as read-only with the IP
address of the media server based on the Far-end Node Name.
• The Near-end Node Name is read-only and is auto-populated with the string procr.
change signaling-group 10 Page 1 of 2
SIGNALING GROUP

Group Number: 10 Group Type: sip


Transport Method: tls

Peer Detection Enabled? n Peer Server: AMS

Near-end Node Name: procr Far-end Node Name: AMS-HA


Near-end Listen Port: 9061 Far-end Listen Port: 5061
Far-end Network Region: 3

Far-end Domain: 172.30.32.41

Related links
Detailed description of Avaya Aura Media Server (MS) on page 374

Adding a media-server
About this task
Use the task to add an Avaya Aura® Media Server (MS) media-server.
Before you begin
Ensure that you have added the Avaya Aura® Media Server (MS) signaling group. For more
information, see Administering Avaya Aura® Media Server signaling group Communication
Manager.
Procedure
1. Type the add media-server xx command.
2. On the MEDIA SERVER screen, in the Signaling Group field, type the signaling group of
the Avaya Aura® Media Server (MS) signaling-group created in the Adding an Avaya Aura®
Media Server (MS) signaling-group section.
add media-server 22 Page 1 of 1
MEDIA SERVER

Media Server ID: 22

Signaling Group:
Voip Channel License Limit:
Dedicated Voip Channel Licenses:

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Managing Avaya Aura® Media Server

The VoIP Channel License Limit field can be left blank. Type the value if you want to limit
the number of channels that can be established on the specified media-server. A blank
field indicates that the channel limit is limited only by the physical capacity of the specific
Avaya Aura® Media Server (MS).
The aggregate of dedicated channels administered across all media-servers must not
exceed the number of licensed VoIP channels.
Related links
Detailed description of Avaya Aura Media Server (MS) on page 374

Verifying that the media-server is in-service


About this task
Use the task to verify that the media-server is operating.
Before you begin
Ensure that you have a licensed media server.
Procedure
On the CLI, type the status media-server x command, press Enter.
• Ensure that the State field displays in-service.
• The Near-end Node Name is read-only and is auto-populated with the string procr.
status media-server 2 Page 1 of 2
MEDIA SERVER STATUS

Media Server Number: 2


State: in-service
Signaling-group: 4
Node Name: AMSVM
IP Address: 172.30.32.37
Network Region: 1
SW-Version: 7.7.0.188
Voip Channel License Limit:
Dedicated Voip Channel Licenses:
Voip Channel Licenses in-use: 0
Load Factor: 2
Estimated Channel Capacity: 1492
Announcements Present: 7

Related links
Detailed description of Avaya Aura Media Server (MS) on page 374

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Managing Avaya Aura® Media Server related documents

Removing a media server


Procedure
1. Remove all the announcements that point to the specific media-server.
2. Remove the specific media-server that must be removed from all the audio groups.
3. Remove the media-server from the media-server reporting lists on all the survivable-
processor forms.
The status media-server indicates the survivable-processors that is used by the media-
server.
4. Busy out the signaling group that appears on the media-server form.
5. Run the remove media-server x command.
remove media-server 1 Page 1 of 1
MEDIA SERVER

Media Server ID: 1

Signaling Group: 1
Voip Channel License Limit:
Dedicated Voip Channel Licenses:

Node Name: AMS


Network Region: 5
Location: 2
Announcement Storage Area: ANNC-00ac215c-fe5f-e401-5240-54545acc0000

Related links
Detailed description of Avaya Aura Media Server (MS) on page 374

Managing Avaya Aura® Media Server related documents


For more information about Avaya Aura® MS, see:
• Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Screen Reference
• Maintenance Commands for Avaya Aura® Communication Manager, Branch Gateways and
Servers
• Alarms and Performance Measurements for Avaya Aura® Media Server
• Implementing and Administering Avaya Aura® Media Server
• Installing and Updating Avaya Aura® Media Server Application on Customer Supplied
Hardware and OS
• Using Web Services on Avaya Aura® Media Server

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Managing Avaya Aura® Media Server

• Deploying and Updating Avaya Aura® Media Server Appliance


• Overview for Avaya G430 Branch Gateway
• Overview for the Avaya G450 Media Gateway
• Administering Avaya G430 Branch Gateway
• Administering Avaya G450 Media Gateway
• Branch Gateway G430 Branch GatewayCLI Reference Guide
• Branch Gateway G450 Media Gateway CLI Reference Guide

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Chapter 18: Telephone announcements

An announcement is a recorded message that a caller can hear while the call is in a queue, or if the
caller receives an intercept message for any reason. An announcement is often used in conjunction
with music.
The source for announcements can be either integrated or external.
• Integrated announcements are integrated in a circuit pack in the carrier, such as the TN2501AP
circuit pack or embedded in a gateway processor board. This board is called a vVAL source.
• External announcements are stored on a separate piece of equipment called an adjunct and
played back from the adjunct equipment.
This chapter uses the term announcement source to refer to integrated or external sources of
announcements.
For information on music streaming from media server, see chapter “Music streaming configuration”
of the documentImplementing and Administering Avaya Aura® Media Server.

VAL or Gateway Virtual VAL resources


Before you can use the capabilities of the VAL or Gateway v VAL announcement circuit pack, it
must be properly installed and configured. These instructions are contained in other documents in
the Communication Manager documentation library.
• For a complete description of Announcement information and procedures, see the
Announcements feature in Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Feature Description and
Implementation.
• For a complete description of the related Locally Sourced Announcement feature, see Avaya
Aura® Communication Manager Feature Description and Implementation.
• For more information about these and other tasks related to using the VAL, see the
documents listed in the following table.
Task Information source
Installing the VAL circuit pack Administering Made Easy Tool for DEFINITY® Server Configurations
IP Connections Adding IP Routes Testing Installation, Upgrades and Additions for the Avaya
the IP Connections CMC1 Media Gateway.
Table continues…

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Telephone announcements

Task Information source


Installing v VAL for a Gateway using the Each Gateway that will be used to provide
Media-Gateway screen and the enable announcements through the embedded VAL circuitry
announcement command on the Gateway processor circuit pack must be
assigned on the Media-Gateway screen and enabled
Administering IP Connections Adding IP using the enable announcements command
Routes Testing the IP Connections
before announcements can be recorded using the
Note: telephone or played from that gateway.

Gateway embedded VAL Note:


announcements (v VAL) must have the
For more information about the Media-Gateway
gateway(s) that will provide
screen, and for a description of commands, see
announcements enabled in order for
Maintenance Commands for Avaya Aura®
announcement extensions assigned to
Communication Manager, Branch Gateways and
that gateway to be played.
Servers.
Announcements can be administered to a gateway
and files can be FTPed to that gateway even though it
is disabled. However, the Gateway first must be
assigned on the Media-Gateway screen so as to be
used for gateway announcements.
Each Gateway when enabled is counted as a VAL
circuit pack towards the system limit of either 1 VAL
circuit pack (if the VAL Maximum Capacity field is n)
or 10 circuit packs (for the Avaya Servers) if the VAL
Maximum Capacity field is y.
First the Gateway must have the V9 field assigned to
gateway-announcements on the Media-Gateway
screen before the Gateway embedded VAL (v VAL)
can be enabled.
Then the Gateway embedded VAL is enabled using
the enable announcement-board gggV9
command (where ggg is the gateway number
assigned on the Media-Gateway screen).
The Gateway embedded VAL also can be disabled
using the disable announcement-board ggV9
command. This removes that gateway from the VAL
circuit pack count but announcements already
assigned and recorded/FTPed on that circuit pack
remain but will not play.
Administering Announcements (recording, Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Feature
copying, deleting, and so on.) Description and Implementation.
Viewing announcement usage Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Reports and
measurements (list measurements Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Feature
announcement command) Description and Implementation.
Table continues…

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VAL or Gateway Virtual VAL resources

Task Information source


Troubleshooting announcements Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Feature
Description and Implementation.
Troubleshooting VAL hardware Maintenance Procedures for Avaya Aura®
Communication Manager, Branch Gateways and
Servers for your model.

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Chapter 19: Managing Group
Communications

Voice Paging Over Loudspeakers setup


Use this procedure to allow users to make voice pages over an external loudspeaker system
connected to Communication Manager. If you’re using an external paging system instead of an
auxiliary trunk circuit pack, don’t use this procedure. External systems typically connect to a trunk
or station port and are not administered through the Loudspeaker Paging screen.
For more information about voice paging over loudspeakers, see Avaya Aura® Communication
Manager Feature Description and Implementation.
See Speakerphone paging setup for another way to let users page.

Preparing to set up Voice Paging Over Loudspeakers


Procedure
Verify that your server running Communication Manager has one or more auxiliary trunk circuit
packs with enough available ports to support the number of paging zones you define.
Each paging zone requires 1 port. For information on specific circuit packs, see the Avaya Aura®
Communication Manager Hardware Description and Reference, 555-245-207.

Setting Up Voice Paging Over Loudspeakers example


About this task
As an example, we will set up voice paging for an office with 5 zones. We’ll allow users to page all
5 zones at once, and we’ll assign a class of restriction of 1 to all zones.
Procedure
1. Enter change paging loudspeaker.
2. In the Voice Paging Timeout field, enter 30.
This field sets the maximum number of seconds a page can last. In our example, the
paging party will be disconnected after 30 seconds.

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Voice Paging Over Loudspeakers setup

3. In the Port field for Zone 1, enter 01C0501.


Use this field to assign a port on an auxiliary trunk circuit pack to this zone.
4. In the Voice Paging — TAC field enter 301.
Use this field to assign the trunk access code users dial to page this zone. You cannot
assign the same trunk access code to more than one zone.
5. In the Voice Paging — COR field enter 1.
Use this field to assign a class of restriction to this zone. You can assign different classes
of restriction to different zones.
6. On the Zone 1 row, enter Reception area in the Location field.
Give each zone a descriptive name so you can easily remember the corresponding
physical location.
7. Repeat steps 4 through 6 for zones 2 to 5.
8. In the ALL row, enter 310 in the Voice Paging — TAC field and 1 in the Voice Paging —
COR field.
By completing this row, you allow users to page all zones at once. You do not have to
assign a port to this row.
9. Select Enter to save your changes.
You can integrate loudspeaker voice paging and call parking. This is called “deluxe
paging.” You enable deluxe paging by entering y in the Deluxe Paging and Call Park
Timeout to Originator field on the Feature-Related System Parameters screen. To allow
paged users the full benefit of deluxe paging, you should also enter a code in the Answer
Back Access Code field on the Feature Access Code (FAC) screen if you haven’t already:
paged users will dial this code + an extension to retrieve calls parked by deluxe paging.

Loudspeaker Paging troubleshooting


This section lists the known or common problems that users might experience with the
Loudspeaker Paging feature.
Problem Possible cause Action
Users cannot page. The attendant has control of the Deactivate attendant control.
trunk group.
Calls to an extension are The extension might have been Deactivate call forwarding or
heard over the loudspeakers. forwarded to a trunk access code change the extension to which calls
used for paging. are forwarded.

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Managing Group Communications

User considerations for Voice Paging Over Loudspeakers


Users page by dialing the trunk access code assigned to a zone and speaking into their handset.
For your users’ convenience, you might also want to consider the following options:
• Add the paging trunk access codes to an abbreviated dialing list and allow users to page
using the list.
• Assign individual trunk access codes to Autodial buttons.
• Assign individual trunk access codes to Busy buttons. The status lamp tells the user whether
or not the trunk is busy.
• For attendants, you can provide one-button paging access by assigning trunk access codes
for paging zones to the Direct Trunk Group Select buttons on the attendant console.
With an appropriate class of restriction, remote callers can also make loudspeaker pages.
When deluxe paging is enabled, if a user with an active call dials the trunk access code for a
paging zone the active call is automatically parked.
• Users dial the trunk access code + “#” to page and park an active call on their own
extensions.
• Users with console permission can park a call on any extension by dialing the trunk access
code + the extension.
• Attendants or users with console permissions can park calls to common shared extensions.
• Parked calls can be retrieved from any telephone. Paged users simply dial the answer back
feature access code + the extension where the call is parked.

Chime Paging Over Loudspeakers setup


Use this procedure to allow users to make chime pages over an external loudspeaker system
connected to your Avaya Server. Users page by dialing a trunk access code and the extension of
the person they want to page. The system plays a unique series of chimes assigned to that
extension. This feature is also known as Code Calling Access.
To set up chime paging, you fill out the necessary fields on the Loudspeaker Paging screen and
then assign chime codes to individual extensions on the Code Calling IDs screen.
For more information about chime paging over loudspeakers, see Avaya Aura® Communication
Manager Feature Description and Implementation.
See Speakerphone paging setup below for another way to let users page.

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Chime Paging Over Loudspeakers setup

Preparing to set up Chime Paging Over Loudspeakers


Procedure
Verify that your server running Communication Manager has one or more auxiliary trunk circuit
packs with enough available ports to support the number of paging zones you define.
Each paging zone requires 1 port. For information on specific circuit packs, see Avaya Aura®
Communication Manager Hardware Description and Reference.

Setting up Chime Paging Over Loudspeakers example


About this task
As an example, we will set up chime paging for a clothing store with 3 zones. We’ll allow users to
page all zones at once, and we will assign a class of restriction of 1 to all zones.
Procedure
1. Enter change paging loudspeaker.
2. In the Code Calling Playing Cycles field, enter 2.
This field sets the number of times a chime code plays when someone places a page.
3. In the Port field for Zone 1, enter 01A0301.
Use this field to assign a port on an auxiliary trunk circuit pack to this zone.
4. In the Code Calling — TAC field enter 80.
Use this field to assign the trunk access code users dial to page this zone. You cannot
assign the same trunk access code to more than one zone.
5. In the Code Calling — COR field enter1.
Use this field to assign a class of restriction to this zone. You can assign different classes
of restriction to different zones.
6. On the Zone 1 row, enter Men’s Department in the Location field.
Give each zone a descriptive name so you can easily remember the corresponding
physical location.
7. Repeat steps 4 through 6 for zones 2 and 3.
8. In the ALL row, enter89 in the Code Calling — TAC field and 1 in the Code Calling —
COR field.
By completing this row, you allow users to page all zones at once. You do not have to
assign a port to this row.
9. Select Enter to save your changes.

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Managing Group Communications

Assigning chime codes example


Procedure
1. Enter change paging code-calling-ids.
2. Enter the first extension, 2130, in the Ext field for Id 111.
Each code Id defines a unique series of chimes.
3. Assign chime codes to the remaining extensions by typing an extension number on the line
following each code Id.
You can assign chime codes to as many as 125 extensions.
4. Select Enter to save your changes.

Chime Paging Over Loudspeakers troubleshooting


Problem Possible causes Solutions
Users report that they can’t page. The attendant has taken control Deactivate attendant control.
of the trunk group.

User considerations for Chime Paging Over Loudspeakers


Users page by dialing the trunk access code assigned to a zone. For your users’ convenience,
you might also want to consider the following options:
• Add the paging trunk access codes to an abbreviated dialing list and allow users to page
using the list.
Note:
Don’t use special characters in abbreviated dialing lists used with chime paging.
• Assign individual trunk access codes to Autodial buttons.
• Assign individual trunk access codes to Busy buttons. The status lamp tells the user whether
or not the trunk is busy.
• For attendants, you can provide one-button paging access by assigning trunk access codes
for paging zones to the Direct Trunk Group Select buttons on the attendant console.
With an appropriate class of restriction, remote callers can also make loudspeaker pages.

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Speakerphone paging setup

Speakerphone paging setup


Use this procedure to allow users to make an announcement over a group of digital
speakerphones. By dialing a single extension that identifies a group, users can page over all the
speakerphones in that group. Speakerphone paging is one-way communication: group members
hear the person placing the page but cannot respond directly.
See Group Paging in Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Feature Description and
Implementation, 555-245-205, for detailed information on paging over speakerphones.

Preparing to set up speakerphone paging


Procedure
Verify that you have DCP set speakerphones or IP set speakerphones.

Setting up speakerphone paging example


About this task
To set up speakerphone paging, you create a paging group and assign telephones to it. In the
following example, we’ll create paging group 1 and add 4 members.
Procedure
1. Type add group-page 1.
2. In the Group Extension field, enter 3210.
This field assigns the extension users dial to page the members of this group.
3. In the Group Name field, enter Sales staff.
This system displays this name on callers’ telephone display when they page the group.
4. In the COR field, enter 5.
Any user who wants to page this group must have permission to call COR 5.
5. In the Ext field in row 1, enter 2009.
6. Enter the remaining extensions that are members of this group.
Communication Manager fills in the Name fields with the names from the Station screen
when you save your changes.
7. Set the Alert field to y for telephones that require an alert message to enable ringing, for
example, Spectralink wireless telephones.
8. Select Enter to save your changes.

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Managing Group Communications

Speakerphone paging troubleshooting


Problem Possible causes Solutions
Users get a busy signal when All telephones in the group are busy Wait a few minutes and try again.
they try to page. or off-hook.
All telephones in the group have Group members must deactivate
Send All Calls or Do Not Disturb these features to hear a page.
activated.
Some group members report Some telephones in the group are Wait a few minutes and try again.
that they don’t hear a page. busy or off-hook.
Some telephones in the group have Group members must deactivate
Send All Calls or Do Not Disturb these features to hear a page.
activated.

Speakerphone paging capacities


• You can create up to 32 paging groups on Communication Manager.
• Each group can have up to 32 extensions in it.
• One telephone can be a member of several paging groups.

Whisper Paging users who are on active calls


Use this procedure to allow one user to interrupt another user’s call and make a private
announcement. This is called whisper paging. The paging user dials a feature access code or
presses a feature button, then dials the extension they want to call. All 3 users can hear the tone
that signals the page, but only the person on the paged extension can hear the pager’s voice:
other parties on the call cannot hear it, and the person making the page cannot hear anyone on
the call.
See Whisper Paging in Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Feature Description and
Implementation, 555-245-205, for detailed information on whisper paging.

Preparing to set up Whisper Paging


Procedure
1. Verify that your Communication Manager server has a circuit pack that supports whisper
paging.
For information on specific models, see the Avaya Aura® Communication Manager
Hardware Description and Reference, 555-245-207.

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Telephones as Intercoms administration

2. Verify that your users have 6400-, 7400-, 8400-, or 9400-series DCP (digital) telephones.

Whisper Paging setup


You give users the ability to use whisper paging by administering feature buttons or feature access
codes.
You can give users feature buttons that make, answer, or block whisper pages. Using the Station
screen, you can administer these buttons in any combination as appropriate:
• Whisper Page Activation — to place a whisper page.
• Answerback — to answer a whisper page.
Pressing the answerback button automatically puts any active call on hold and connects the
paged user to the paging user.
• Whisper Page Off— to block whisper pages.
If possible, assign this function to a button with a lamp so the user can tell when blocking is
active. You cannot administer this button to a soft key.
To make a whisper page by dialing a feature access code, you simply need to enter a code in the
Whisper Page Activation Access Code field on the Feature Access Code (FAC) screen. See
Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Screen Reference, for information about the screens
referred in this topic.

Telephones as Intercoms administration


Use this feature to make communications quicker and easier for users who frequently call each
other. With the intercom feature, you can allow one user to call another user in a predefined group
just by pressing a couple of buttons. You can even administer a button that always calls a
predefined extension when pressed.
Administering the intercom feature is a 2-step process. First, you create an intercom group and
assign extensions to it. Then, to allow group members to make intercom calls to each other, you
administer feature buttons on their telephones for automatic intercom, dial intercom, or both. This
section also provides instructions for allowing one user to pick up another user’s intercom calls.
See Abbreviated Dialing in Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Feature Description and
Implementation, 555-245-205, for information on another way for users to call each other without
dialing complete extension numbers.
See Intercom in Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Feature Description and Implementation,
555-245-205, for detailed information on intercom functions.

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Managing Group Communications

Administering intercom feature buttons example


About this task
To allow users to make intercom calls, you must administer feature buttons on the telephones in
the intercom group. You can administer buttons for dial intercom, automatic intercom, or both on
multi-appearance telephones. You can’t administer either intercom feature on single-line
telephones, but you can assign single-line telephones to intercom groups so those users can
receive intercom calls.
As an example, we will set up automatic intercom between extensions 2010 (dial code = 1) and
2011 (dial code = 2) in intercom group 1.
Procedure
1. Enter change station 2010.
2. Move to the page with the BUTTON ASSIGNMENTS fields.
3. In BUTTON ASSIGNMENTS field 4, enter auto-icom.
Press Tab.
The Grp and DC fields appear.
4. In the Grp field, enter 1.
This is the number of the intercom group. Since an extension can belong to more than one
intercom group, you must assign a group number to intercom buttons.
5. In the DC field, enter 2.
This is the dial code for extension 2011, the destination extension.
6. Select Enter to save your changes.
7. Repeat steps 1 to 6 for extension 2011.
Assign a dial code of 1 to 2011’s automatic intercom button.
To give a member of a group the ability to make intercom calls to all the other members,
administer a Dial Intercom button on the member’s telephone. Type the number of the
intercom group in the Grp field beside the Dial Intercom button.
You can also give one user instant, one-way access to another. For example, to give user
A instant, one-way access to user B, administer an Automatic Intercom button on A’s
telephone only. You don’t have to administer any intercom button on B’s telephone. If B has
a Dial Intercom button, he can make an intercom call to A the same way as he would to
any other group member.
When users are in the same call pickup group, or if Directed Call Pickup is enabled on your
server running Communication Manager, one user can answer an intercom call to another
user. To allow users to pick up intercom calls to other users, you must enter y in the Call
Pickup on Intercom Calls field on the Feature-Related System Parameters screen.

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Automatic Answer Intercom Calls setup

Administering an intercom group example


About this task
In this example, we’ll create intercom group 1 and add extensions 2010 to 2014
Procedure
1. Enter add intercom-group 1
2. Enter 1 in the Length of Dial Code field.
Dial codes can be 1 or 2 digits long.
3. On row 1, enter 2010 in the Ext field.
4. On row 1, enter 1 in the DC field.
This is the code a user will dial to make an intercom call to extension 2010. The length of
this code must exactly match the entry in the Length of Dial Code field.
5. Repeat steps 3 and 4 for the remaining extensions.
Dial codes don’t have to be in order. Communication Manager fills in the Name field with
the name from the Station screen when you save changes.
6. Select Enter to save your changes.

Automatic Answer Intercom Calls setup


About this task
A user can use Automatic Answer Intercom Calls (Auto Answer ICOM) to answer an intercom call
within the intercom group without pressing the intercom button. Auto Answer ICOM works with
digital, BRI, and hybrid telephones with built-in speaker, headphones, or adjunct speakerphone.
Security alert:
Press the Do Not Disturb button or the Send All Calls button on your telephone when you
don’t want someone in your intercom group to listen in on a call. Auto Answer ICOM does not
work when the Do Not Disturb button or the Send All Calls button is pressed on the
telephone.

Administering Auto Answer ICOM example


About this task
This section contains an example, with step-by-step instructions, on how to set up Auto Answer
ICOM.

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Managing Group Communications

In this example, you set up Auto Answer ICOM on station 12345.


Procedure
1. Enter change station 12345.
The system displays the Station screen for extension 12345. Click Next Page until you see
the Feature Options page.
2. Move to the Auto Answer field and enter icom.
3. Select Enter to save your changes.

Service Observing Calls


About this task
Use this procedure to allow designated users, normally supervisors, to listen to other users’ calls.
This capability is often used to monitor service quality in call centers and other environments
where employees serve customers over the telephone. On Communication Manager, this is called
“service observing” and the user observing calls is the “observer.”
This section describes service observing in environments without Automatic Call Distribution
(ACD) or call vectoring. To use service observing in those environments, see Avaya Aura® Call
Center 5.2 Automatic Call Distribution (ACD) Reference, 07-602568.
See Service Observing in Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Feature Description and
Implementation, 55-245-205, for detailed information on service observing.

Preparing to set up Service Observing


1. On the System Parameter Customer-Options screen, verify that the:
• Service Observing (Basic) field is y.
2. If you want to enable remote service observing by allowing remote users to dial a feature
access code, verify the:
• Service Observing (Remote/By FAC) field is y.
If the appropriate field is disabled, go to the Avaya Support website at http://support.avaya.com.

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Service Observing Calls

Setting up Service Observing example


About this task
Security alert:
Listening to someone else’s calls might be subject to federal, state, or local laws, rules, or
regulations. It might require the consent of one or both of the parties on the call. Familiarize
yourself with all applicable laws, rules, and regulations and comply with them when you use
this feature.
In this example, we’ll set up service observing for a manager. The manager’s class of restriction is
5. We’ll assign a feature button to the manager’s telephone and allow her to monitor calls on local
extensions that have a class of restriction of 10. Everyone on an observed call will hear a
repetitive warning tone.
Procedure
1. Set the observer’s class of restriction to permit service observing:
a. In the Class of Restriction screen for COR 5, enter y in the Can Be A Service
Observer field.
b. Move to the page of the Class of Restriction screen that shows service observing
permissions.
c. Enter y in the field for class of restriction 10.
2. In the Class of Restriction screen for COR 10, enter y in the Can Be Service Observed
field.
Anyone with class of restriction 5 now has permission to observe extensions with class of
restriction 10. To further restrict who can observe calls or be observed, you might want to
create special classes of restriction for both groups and use these classes only for the
appropriate extensions.
3. In the Station screen, assign a Service Observing button to the observer’s telephone.
A service observing button permits users to switch between listen-only and listen-and-talk
modes simply by pressing the button.
4. To activate the warning tone, enter y in the Service Observing — Warning Tone field on
the Feature-Related System Parameters screen.
A unique 2-second, 440-Hz warning tone plays before an observer connects to the call.
While the call is observed, a shorter version of this tone repeats every 12 seconds.
5. For users to activate service observing by feature access codes, use the Feature Access
Code (FAC) screen to administer codes in one or both of the following fields:
• Service Observing Listen Only Access Code
• Service Observing Listen/Talk Access Code

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Managing Group Communications

When using feature access codes, observers must choose a mode at the start of the
session. They cannot switch to the other mode without ending the session and
beginning another.
Note:
Feature access codes are required for remote observing.

Best practices for service observing


Procedure
1. Do not add a bridged appearance as line appearance 1 for any station.
Doing this can cause unexpected feature interactions with features like Service Observing
and TTI.
2. You can observe calls on a primary extension as well as all bridged appearances of that
extension.
You cannot observe the bridged appearances on the bridged extension’s telephone. For
example, if you are observing extension 3082 and this telephone also has a bridged
appearance for extension 3282, you cannot observe calls on the bridged call appearance
for 3282. But if you observe extension 3282, you can observe activity on the primary and
all of the bridged call appearances of 3282.
3. If you are a primary telephone user or a bridging user, you can bridge onto a service
observed call of the primary at any time.
If you are a bridging user, you cannot activate Service Observing using a bridged call
appearance.
4. If the primary line is service observing on an active call, a bridged call appearance cannot
bridge onto the primary line that is doing the service observing.

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Chapter 20: Managing Data Calls

Types of Data Connections


You can use Communication Manager to allow the following types of data elements or devices to
communicate to the world:
• Data Terminals
• Personal Computers
• Host Computers (for example, CentreVu CMS)
• Digital Telephones (Digital Communications Protocol (DCP) and Integrated Services Digital
Network-Basic Rate Interface (ISDN-BRI))
• Audio or Video Equipment
• Printers
• Local area networks (LAN)
You enable these connections using a large variety of data communications equipment, such as:
• Modems
• Data Modules
• Asynchronous Data Units (ADU)
• Modem Pools
• Data or modem pooling circuit packs
Once you have connected these data devices to Communication Manager, you can use
networking and routing capabilities to allow them to communicate with other devices over your
private network or the public network.
This section describes the system features available to enable data communications.

Data Call Setup


Data Call Setup provides multiple methods to set up a data call:
• Data-terminal (keyboard) dialing

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Managing Data Calls

• Telephone dialing
• Hayes AT command dialing
• Administered connections
• Hotline dialing

Data Call Setup Administration


Administering Data Call Setup for data-terminal dialing
Procedure
1. Choose one of the following data modules and administer all fields:
• Processor or Trunk Data Module
• Data Line Data Module
• 7500 Data Module
2. On the Modem Pool Group screen, administer the Circuit Pack Assignments field.

Administering Data Call Setup for telephone dialing


Procedure
1. Choose one of the following:
• On the Feature Access Code (FAC) screen, administer the Data Origination Access
Code field. For more information about this field, see Avaya Aura® Communication
Manager Screen Reference.
• On the Station screen, assign one button as data-ext (Ext:).
2. Choose one of the following data modules and administer all fields:
• Processor or Trunk Data Module
• Data Line Data Module
3. On the Modem Pool Group screen, administer the Circuit Pack Assignments field.

Data Call Setup port assignments


Depending on the hardware used, assign ports to the following:
• Data modules
• 7400D-series or CALLMASTER digital telephones
• 7500D-series telephones with asynchronous data module (ADM)
• Analog modems (port is assigned using 2500 telephone screen)

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Data Call Setup

Characters used in Data Call Setup


Basic-digit dialing is provided through an ADM or 7500B data module. The user can enter digits
from 0 to 9, *, and # from a 7500 or 8500 series telephone keypad or an EIA-terminal interface. In
addition, the user can dial the following special characters.

Table 2: Special characters

Character Use
SPACE, -, (, and) improves legibility. Communication Manager ignores these
characters during dialing.
+ character (wait) interrupts or suspends dialing until the user receives dial tone
, (pause) inserts a 1.5-second pause
% (mark) indicates digits for end-to-end signaling (touch-tone). This is required
when the trunk is rotary. It is not required when the trunk is touch-
tone.
UNDERLINE or BACKSPACE corrects previously typed characters on the same line
@ deletes the entire line and starts over with a new DIAL: prompt

Each line of dialing information can contain up to 42 characters (the + and % characters count as
two each).
Examples of dialing are:
• DIAL: 3478
• DIAL: 9+(201) 555-1212
• DIAL: 8, 555-2368
• DIAL: 9+555-2368+%9999+123 (remote access)

DCP and ISDN-BRI module call-progress messages


The following call-progress messages and their meanings are provided for DCP and ISDN-BRI
modules.
Table 3: Call-progress messages

Message Application Meaning


DIAL: DCP Equivalent to dial tone. Enter the required number or
FAC followed by Enter.
CMD BRI Equivalent to dial tone. Enter the required number or
FAC followed by Enter.
RINGING DCP, BRI Equivalent to ringing tone. Called terminal is ringing.
BUSY DCP, BRI Equivalent to busy tone. Called number is busy or out
of service.
ANSWERED DCP, BRI Call is answered.
Table continues…

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Managing Data Calls

Message Application Meaning


ANSWERED - NOT DATA DCP Call is answered and a modem answer tone is not
detected.
TRY AGAIN DCP, BRI Equivalent to reorder tone. System facilities are
currently unavailable.
DENIED DCP, BRI Equivalent to intercept tone. Call cannot be placed as
dialed.
ABANDONED DCP, BRI Calling user has abandoned the call.
NO TONE DCP, BRI Tone is not detected.
CHECK OPTIONS DCP, BRI Data-module options are incompatible.
XX IN QUEUE DCP, BRI Current position in queue.
PROCESSING DCP, BRI Out of queue. Facility is available.
TIMEOUT DCP, BRI Time is exceeded. Call terminates.
FORWARDED DCP, BRI Equivalent to redirection-notification signal. Called
terminal activates Call Forwarding and receives a call,
and call is forwarded.
INCOMING CALL DCP, BRI Equivalent to ringing.
INVALID ADDRESS DCP Entered name is not in alphanumeric-dialing table.
WRONG ADDRESS BRI Entered name is not in alphanumeric-dialing table.
PLEASE ANS- DCP, BRI Originating telephone user transferred call to data
module using One-Button Transfer to Data.
TRANSFER DCP Data Call Return-to-Voice is occurring.
CONFIRMED DCP, BRI Equivalent to confirmation tone. Feature request is
accepted, or call has gone to a local coverage point.
OTHER END DCP, BRI Endpoint has terminated call.
DISCONNECTED DCP, BRI Call is disconnected.
WAIT DCP, BRI Normal processing continues.
WAIT, XX IN QUEUE DCP Call is in a local hunt-group queue.

DCP data modules


Using DCP data-terminal dialing
About this task
A user can use DCP data-terminal dialing to set up and disconnect data calls directly from a data
terminal as follows.
Procedure
1. At the DIAL prompt, the user types the data number.
2. If the call is queued, the message WAIT, XX IN QUEUE displays.

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Data Call Setup

The queue position XX updates as the call moves up in queue.


3. To originate and disconnect a call, the user presses BREAK.
If the terminal does not generate a two-second continuous break signal, the user can press
originate or disconnect on the data module.
4. The user can enter digits at the DIAL: prompt.

DCP telephone dialing


Telephone users can use DCP telephone dialing to originate and control data calls from a
telephone.
Users can set up a call using any unrestricted telephone and then transfer the call to a data
endpoint.
The primary way to make data calls is with multiappearance telephone data-extension buttons.
Assign any administrable feature button as a data-extension button. The data-extension button
provides one-touch access to a data module. The number of assigned data-extension buttons per
telephone is not limited.
The following options, either alone or combined, permit flexibility in making data calls from a
telephone.
• One-Button Transfer to Data
A user can transfer a call to the associated data module by pressing the data-extension
button after the endpoint answers.
• Return-to-Voice
A user can change the connection from data to voice. The user presses the data-extension
button associated with the busy data module. If the user hangs up, the call disconnects.
Return of a data call to the telephone implies that the same data call is continued in the voice
mode, or transferred to point.
The Return-to-Voice feature is denied for analog adjuncts.
• Data Call Preindication
A user, before dialing a data endpoint, can reserve the associated data module by pressing
the data-extension button. This ensures that a conversion resource, if needed, and the data
module are reserved for the call. Avaya recommends the use of Data Call Preindication
before 1-button transfer to data for data calls that use toll-network facilities. Data Call
Preindication is in effect until the associated data-extension button is pressed again for a 1-
button transfer; there is no time-out.

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Managing Data Calls

ISDN-BRI data modules


Using ISDN-BRI data-terminal dialing
About this task
Your can set up and disconnect data calls directly from a data terminal without using a telephone
as follows:
Procedure
1. Press Enter a few times.

2. If the CMD: prompt does not appear, press Break A + T at the same time, and then press
Enter..
3. At the CMD: prompt, the user types and presses au Enter.
4. To disconnect, enter +++.

5. At the CMD: prompt, the type end and press Enter.

ISDN-BRI telephone dialing


To make a data call, an ISDN-BRI telephone user presses the data button on the terminal, enters
the number on the dial pad, and then presses the data button again.
The following data functions are unavailable on ISDN-BRI telephones:
• One-Button Transfer to Data
• Return-to-Voice
• Data Call Preindication
• Voice-Call Transfer to Data and Data-Call Transfer to Voice
The system handles all presently defined BRI bearer data-call requests. Some capabilities that are
not supported by Avaya terminals are provided by non-Avaya terminals. If Communication
Manager does not support a capability, a proper cause value returns to the terminal.
BRI terminals receive a cause or reason code that identifies why a call is being cleared. The BRI
data module converts certain cause values to text messages for display.
In a passive-bus multipoint configuration, the system supports two BRI endpoints per port, thus
doubling the capacity of the BRI circuit pack. When you change the configuration of a BRI from
point-to-point to multipoint, the original endpoint does not need to reinitialize. Only endpoints that
support service profile identifier (SPID) initialization can be administered in a multipoint
configuration.

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Data Call Setup

Analog modems
When a telephone user places a data call with a modem, the user dials the data-origination
access code assigned in the system before dialing the endpoint.

Considerations for Data Call Setup


• A BRI telephone cannot call a data terminal, and a data terminal cannot call a BRI telephone.

Interactions for Data Call Setup


• Abbreviated Dialing
Only 22 of the 24 (maximum) digits in an abbreviated-dialing number are available for
keyboard dialing. The remaining two digits must contain the wait indicator for tone detection.
• Call Coverage
A hunt group made up of data endpoints cannot be assigned a coverage path.
• Call Detail Recording
CDR records the use of modem pools on trunk calls.
• Call Forwarding All Calls
Calls received by a data module can be forwarded. Activate Call Forwarding All Calls with
data-terminal (keyboard) dialing. If the forwarded-to endpoint is an analog endpoint and the
caller is a digital endpoint, modem pooling is activated automatically.
• Pooled Modems with Hunt Groups
UCD can provide a group of data modules or analog modems for answering calls to
connected facilities (for example, computer ports).
• World-Class Tone Detection
Multiple-line data-terminal dialing is supported if the administered level of tone detection is
precise. You can administer tone-detection options. The message that Data Call Setup sends
to users varies according to the option.
If the option is not set to precise, and a data call is set up over an analog trunk, messages
describing the status of the called endpoint (for example, RINGING, BUSY, TRY AGAIN)
change according to which tone-detection option is selected.

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Managing Data Calls

Alphanumeric Dialing
Alphanumeric Dialing enhances data-terminal dialing using which users can place data calls by
entering an alphanumeric name rather than a long string of numbers.
For example, a user could type 9+1-800-telefon instead of 9+1-800-835-3366 to make a call.
Users need to remember only the alpha-name of the far-end terminating point.
You can use Alphanumeric Dialing to change a mapped string (digit-dialing address) without
having to inform all users of a changed dial address. Users dial the alpha name.
When a user enters an alphanumeric name, the system converts the name to a sequence of digits
according to an alphanumeric-dialing table. If the entered name is not found in the table, the
system denies the call attempt and the user receives either an Invalid Address message
(DCP) or a Wrong Address message (ISDN-BRI).
Because data terminals access Communication Manager via DCP or ISDN-BRI data modules,
dialing procedures vary:
• For DCP, at the DIAL: prompt users type the alphanumeric name. Press Enter.
• For ISDN-BRI, at the CMD:prompt users type d, a space, and the alphanumeric name. Press
Enter.
More than one alphanumeric name can see the same digit string.

Administering Alphanumeric Dialing


Procedure
On the Alphanumeric Dialing Table screen, administer the Alpha-name and Mapped String
fields.

Considerations for Alphanumeric Dialing


Note:
Alphanumeric dialing does not apply to endpoints with Hayes modems.

Data Hotline
Data Hotline provides for automatic-nondial placement of a data call preassigned to an endpoint
when the originating server goes off-hook. Use for security purposes.
The endpoint can be used for hotline dialing if the users can use the endpoint software to select
the dial function without entering a number.

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Data Privacy

Administering Data Hotline


About this task
You can use an abbreviated dialing list for your default ID. See Abbreviated Dialing in Avaya Aura®
Communication Manager Feature Description and Implementation, 555-245-205, for more
information.
Procedure
1. On the Station screen, administer the following fields.
• Abbreviated Dialing List
• Special Dialing Option
• Hot Line Destination
2. On the Data Module screen, administer the Abbreviated Dialing List1 field.
The system automatically places Data Hotline calls to preassigned extensions or off-
premises numbers. Calling terminals are connected to the system by a data module. Users
should store the destination number in the abbreviated dialing list for future reference.

Interactions for Data Hotline


• Call Forwarding — All Calls
A Data Hotline caller cannot activate both Call Forwarding and Data Hotline. Dialing the Call
Forwarding feature access code (FAC) causes activation of the Data Hotline instead.

Data Privacy
Data Privacy protects analog data calls from being disturbed by any of the system’s overriding or
ringing features.

Administering Data Privacy


Procedure
1. On the Feature Access Code (FAC) screen, administer the Data Privacy Access Code
field.
2. On the Class of Service screen, administer the Data Privacy field.
3. On the Station screen, administer the Class of Service field.

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Managing Data Calls

To activate this feature for a call, the user must dial the Data Privacy FAC in the beginning
of the call. If Data Privacy is disabled on the calling station’s COS, the user hears intercept
tone immediately after dialing the Data Privacy FAC.

Considerations for Data Privacy


• Data Privacy applies to both voice and data calls. You can activate Data Privacy on Remote
Access calls, but not on other incoming trunk calls. Data Privacy is canceled if a user
transfers a call, is added to a conference call, is bridged onto a call, or disconnects from a
call. You can activate Data Privacy on calls originated from attendant consoles.
• For virtual extensions, assign the Data Privacy Class of Service to the mapped-to physical
extension.

Interactions for Data Privacy


• Attendant Call Waiting and Call Waiting Termination
If Data Privacy is active, Call Waiting is denied.
• Bridged Call Appearance — Single-Line Telephone
If you activate Data Privacy or assign Data Restriction to a station involved in a bridged call
and the primary terminal or bridging user attempts to bridge onto the call, this action
overrides Data Privacy and Data Restriction.
• Busy Verification
Busy Verification cannot be active when Data Privacy is active.
• Intercom — Automatic and Dial
An extension with Data Privacy or Data Restriction active cannot originate an intercom call.
The user receives an intercept tone.
• Music-on-Hold Access
If a user places a call with Data Privacy on hold, the user must withhold Music-on-Hold to
prevent the transmission of tones that a connected data service might falsely interpret as a
data transmission.
• Priority Calls
If a user activates Data Privacy, Priority Calls are denied on analog telephones. However,
Priority Calls appear on the next available line appearance on multiappearance telephones.

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Default Dialing

Default Dialing
Default Dialing provides data-terminal users who dial a specific number the majority of the time a
very simple method of dialing that number. Normal data terminal dialing and alphanumeric dialing
are unaffected.
Default Dialing enhances data terminal (keyboard) dialing using which a data terminal user can
place a data call to a pre-administered destination by either pressing Enter at the DIAL: prompt
(for data terminals using DCP data modules) or typing d and pressing Enter at the CMD: prompt
(for data terminals using ISDN-BRI data modules). The data-terminal user with a DCP data
module can place calls to other destinations by entering the complete address after the DIAL:
prompt (normal data terminal dialing or alphanumeric dialing). The data-terminal user with an
ISDN-BRI data module can place calls to other destinations by typing d, a space, the complete
address. Press Enter after the CMD: prompt.

Note:
DU-type hunt groups connecting the system to a terminal server on a host computer have
hunt-group extensions set to no keyboard dialing.
For the AT command interface supported by the 7400A/7400B/8400B data module, to dial the
default destination, enter the ATD command (rather than press return).

Administering Default Dialing


About this task
You can use an abbreviated dialing list for your default ID. See Abbreviated Dialing in Avaya Aura®
Communication Manager Feature Description and Implementation, 555-245-205, for more
information.
Procedure
On the Data Module screen, administer the following fields:
• Special Dialing Option as default.
• Abbreviated Dialing List, enter the list to use.
• AD Dial Code.

Data Restriction
Data Restriction protects analog-data calls from being disturbed by any of the system’s overriding
or ringing features or system-generated tones.
Data Restriction applies to both voice and data calls.

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Managing Data Calls

Once you administer Data Restriction for an analog or multiappearance telephone or trunk group,
the feature is active on all calls to or from the terminal or trunk group.
Note:
Do not assign Data Restriction to attendant consoles.

Administering Data Restriction


Procedure
1. On the Station screen, set the Data Restriction field to y.
2. Choose one of the following trunk groups and set the Data Restriction field to y.
• Access
• Advanced Private-Line Termination (APLT)
• Circuit Pack (CP)
• Customer-Premises Equipment (CPE)
• Direct Inward Dialing (DID)
• Foreign Exchange (FX)
• Integrated Services Digital Network-Primary Rate Interface (ISDN-PRI)
• Release-Link Trunk (RLT)
• Tandem
• Tie
• Wide Area Telecommunications Service (WATS)

Interactions for Data Restriction


• Attendant Call Waiting and Call Waiting Termination
If Data Restriction is active, Call Waiting is denied.
• Busy Verification
Busy Verification cannot be active when Data Restriction is active.
• Intercom — Automatic and Dial
An extension with Data Privacy or Data Restriction activated cannot originate an intercom
call. The user receives an Intercept tone.
• Music-on-Hold Access
If a user places a call with Data Restriction on hold, The user must withhold Music-on-Hold to
prevent the transmission of tones that a connected data service might falsely interpret as a
data transmission.

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Data-Only Off-Premises Extensions

• Priority Calls
Priority Calls are allowed if the analog station is idle. Call Waiting (including Priority Call
Waiting) is denied if the station is busy. However, Priority Calls appear on the next available
line appearance on multiappearance telephones.
• Service Observing
A data-restricted call cannot be service observed.

Data-Only Off-Premises Extensions


Users can use Data-Only Off-Premises Extensions to make data calls involving data
communications equipment (DCE) or digital terminal equipment (DTE) located remotely from the
system site.
A Data-Only Off-Premises Extension uses an on-premises modular trunk data module (MTDM).
The system communicates with remote data equipment through the private-line facility linking the
on-premises MTDM and the remote data equipment.
Users can place data calls to this type of data endpoint using Telephone Dialing or Data Terminal
(Keyboard) Dialing. Since there is no telephone at the remote site, originate data calls from the
remote data terminal using Keyboard Dialing only.

Administering Data-Only Off-Premises Extensions


Procedure
On the Processor/Trunk Data Module screen, administer all fields.
For more information, see Data Module in Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Screen
Reference, for more information.

Considerations for Data-Only Off-Premises Extensions


The system does not support communications between two TDMs. Modem Pooling is similar to a
TDM, it cannot be used on calls to or from a Data-Only Off-Premises Extension.

Interactions for Data-Only Off-Premises Extensions


• Telephone Dialing
An on-premises multiappearance telephone might have a Data Extension button associated
with the TDM used for a Data-Only Off-Premises Extension. The telephone user and the

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Managing Data Calls

remote user share control of the data module. Actions of the user at the telephone might
affect the remote user.
- 1-Button Transfer to Data
The telephone user can transfer a call to the Data-Only Off-Premises Extension. The Data
Extension button lamp on the telephone lights and the Call in Progress lamp on the data
module lights during a data call.
- Data Call Preindication
The multiappearance telephone user presses the idle associated Data Extension button to
reserve a data module. The data module is busy to all other users. When the user
reserves a data module, the lamp associated with the Data Extension button winks and
lights at any other associated telephones. A remote user receives the BUSY message
when attempting to originate a call.
- Return-to-Voice
To establish a data call, the telephone user presses the associated busy Data Extension
button to transfer the call to the telephone. The data module associated with the Data
Extension button is disconnected from the call. The Call in Progress lamp on the data
module goes dark.

Data Modules — General


A data module is a connection device between a basic-rate interface (BRI) or DCP interface of the
Avaya Server and DTE or DCE.
The following types of data modules can be used with the system:
• Announcement data module
• Data line data module
• Processor or trunk data module (P/TDM)
• 7500 data module
• World Class BRI data module
• Ethernet data module.
• Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP) data module.
For more information, see Administering Network Connectivity on Avaya Aura® Communication
Manager, 555-233-504.
Note:
The 51X series Business Communications Terminals (BCT) are not administered on the Data
Module screen. The 510 BCT (equivalent to a 7405D with a display and built-in DTDM), 515
BCT (equivalent to a 7403D integrated with 7405D display module function, data terminal and

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Data Modules — General

built-in DTDM), and the 7505D, 7506D, and 7507D have a DCP interface but have built-in
data module functionality. Both are administered by means of the Station screen in
Communication Manager.

Detailed description of data modules


TTI allows data modules without hardware translation to merge with an appropriate data module
connected to an unadministered port. The unadministered port is given TTI default translation
sufficient to allow a terminal connected to the data module (connected to the port) to request a TTI
merge with the extension of a data module administered without hardware translation.
Note:
TTI is not useful for Announcement and X.25 hardware.
Administration Without Hardware supports PDM, TDM, Data-Line, Announcement, and X.25 data
modules.
Note:
The 513 BCT has an EIA interface rather than a DCP interface (no built in data module,
attachable telephone, or telephone features). The 513 BCT is not administered; only the data
module to which the 513 BCT is connected is administered.

7400A/7400B+/8400B+ Data Module


Use the 7400A data module instead of an MTDM when you support combined Modem Pooling.
The 7400A data module supports asynchronous operation at speeds up to 19200-bps, and
provides a DCP interface to the server and an EIA 232C interface to the associated modem. The
7400A operates in stand-alone mode as a data module.
7400B+ and 8400B+ data modules support asynchronous-data communications and operate in
stand-alone mode for data-only service or in linked mode, which provides simultaneous voice and
data service. The 7400B+ and 8400B+ provide voice and data communications to 7400D series
telephones and 602A1 CALLMASTER telephones that have a connection to a data terminal or
personal computer. The data modules integrate data and voice into the DCP protocol required to
interface with the server via a port on a digital-line circuit pack. Use the 7400B+ or 8400B+ instead
of an MPDM when you need asynchronous operation at speeds up to 19.2-kbps to provide a DCP
interface to the server for data terminals and printers. The 7400B+ and 8400B+ do not support
synchronous operation and keyboard dialing. Dialing is provided using the standard Hayes
command set.

7400D
This data module supports synchronous operation with CMS and DCS. It provides synchronous
data transmissions at speeds of 19.2-Kbps full duplex.

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Managing Data Calls

7400C High Speed Link


The 7400C high-speed link (HSL) is a data-service unit that allows access to DCP data services. It
provides synchronous data transmission at speeds of 56- and 64-Kbps and provides a link to high-
speed data networks. Used for Group 4 fax applications that include electronic mail and
messaging, and electronic storage of printed documents and graphics. Use the 7400C for video
teleconferencing and LAN interconnect applications.

7500 Data Modules


The 7500 Data Module connects DTE or DCE to the ISDN network. The 7500 Data Module
supports EIA 232C and V.35 interfaces and RS-366 automatic-calling unit interface (for the EIA
232C interface only).
The 7500 has no voice functions. Configure in the following ways:
• Asynchronous DCE
300, 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, 19200-bps
• Synchronous DCE
1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, 19200, 56000, 64000-bps
• Asynchronous DTE (used for modem pooling)
up to 19200-bps
The 7500 Data Module is stand-alone or in a multiple-mount housing.

Asynchronous Data Module


Note:
The alias station command cannot be used to alias data modules.
Use the Asynchronous Data Module (ADM) with asynchronous DTEs as a data stand for the 7500
and 8500 Series of ISDN-BRI telephones, thus providing connection to the ISDN network. The
ADM provides integrated voice and data on the same telephone and supports data rates of 300,
1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, and 19200-bps. This module also supports the Hayes command set,
providing compatibility with Personal Computer communications packages.

Administered Connections
Use the Administered Connections (AC) feature to establish an end-to-end connection between
two access or data endpoints. Communication Manager automatically establishes the connection
based on the attributes that you administer. The Administered Connections feature provides the
following abilities:
• Support of both permanent and scheduled connections

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Detailed description of Administered Connections

• Autorestoration (preserving the active session) for connections that are routed over Software
Defined Data Network (SDDN) trunks
• An administrable retry interval from 1 to 60 minutes for each AC
• An administrable alarm strategy for each AC
• An establish, retry, autorestoration order that is based on administered priority

Detailed description of Administered Connections


Establish an AC between the following:
• Two endpoints on the same Avaya DEFINITY® server or Avaya Server
• Two endpoints in the same private network, but on different servers
• One endpoint on the controlling server and another endpoint off the private network
In all configurations, administer the AC on the server having the originating endpoint. For an AC in
a private network, if the two endpoints are on two different servers, normally the connection routes
via Automatic Alternate Routing (AAR) through tie trunks (ISDN, DS1, or analog tie trunks) and
intermediate servers. If required, route the connection via Automatic Route Selection (ARS) and
Generalized Route Selection (GRS) through the public network. The call routes over associated
ISDN trunks. When the far-end answers, a connection occurs between the far-end and the near-
end extension in the Originator field on the Administered Connection screen.
Because the system makes an administered connection automatically, you do not use the
following:
• Data Call Setup
Do not assign a default dialing destination to a data module when it is used in an AC.
• Data Hotline
Do not assign a hotline destination to a data module that is used in an AC.
• Terminal Dialing
Turn off terminal dialing for data modules involved in an AC. This prevents display of call-
processing messages (INCOMING CALL) on the terminal.

Access endpoints used for Administered Connections


Access endpoints are nonsignaling trunk ports. Access endpoints neither generate signaling to the
far-end of the trunk nor respond to signaling from the far-end. You designate an access endpoint
as the originating endpoint or the destination endpoint in an AC.

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Typical applications for Administered Connections


The following examples are typical AC applications:
• A local data endpoint that connects to a local or a remote access endpoint, such as:
- A modular processor data model (MPDM) ACCUNET digital service that connects to
SDDN over an ISDN trunk-group DS1 port; an MPDM
- An MPDM ACCUNET digital service that connects to an ACCUNET Switched 56 Service
over a DS1 port
• A local-access endpoint that connects to a local or a remote access endpoint, such as a DSO
cross-connect and a 4-wire leased-line modem to a 4-wire modem connection over an analog
tie trunk
• A local data endpoint that connects to a local or a remote data endpoint such as a connection
between two 3270 data modules

Conditions for establishing Administered Connections


The originating server attempts to establish an AC only if one of the following conditions exist:
• AC is active.
• AC is due to be active. That is, the AC is a permanent AC, or it is the administered time-of-
day for a scheduled AC.
• The originating endpoint is in the in-service or idle state.
If the originating endpoint is not in service or is idle, no activity takes place for the AC until the
endpoint transitions to the necessary state. The originating server uses the destination address to
route the call to the required endpoint. When the server establishes two or more ACs at the same
time, the server arranges the connections in order of priority.
AC attempts can fail because:
• Resources are unavailable to route to the destination.
• A required conversion resource is unavailable.
• Access is denied by Class of Restriction (COR), facilities restriction level (FRL), Bearer
Capability Class (BCC), or an attempt is made to route voice-band data over SDDN trunks in
the public switched network.
• The destination address is incorrect.
• The destination endpoint is busy.
• Other network or signaling failures occur.
In the event of a failure, an error is entered into the error log. This error generates an alarm, if your
alarming strategy warrants an alarm. You can display AC failures with the display status-
administered connection command. The originating server continues to try to establish an

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Conditions for dropping Administered Connections

AC as long as an AC is scheduled to be active, unless the attempt fails because of an


administrative error (for example, a wrong number) or a service-blocking condition, such as
outgoing calls are barred).
• The administered retry interval of 1 to 60 minutes for each AC determines the frequency with
which failed attempts are retried.
• Retries are made after the retry interval elapses, regardless of the restorable attribute of the
AC.
• ACs are retried in priority order.
• When you change the time of day on the server, an attempt is made to establish all ACs in
the waiting-for-retry state.

Conditions for dropping Administered Connections


An AC remains active until one of the following scenarios occurs:
• The AC is changed, disabled, or removed.
• The time-of-day requirements of a scheduled AC are no longer satisfied.
• One of the endpoints drops the connection. An endpoint might drop a connection because of
user action (in the case of a data endpoint), maintenance activity that results from an
endpoint failure, busying out of the endpoint, or handshake failure. If the endpoints are
incompatible, the connection is successful until handshake failure occurs.
Note:
An AC between access endpoints remains connected even if the attached access
equipment fails to handshake.
• An interruption, such as a facility failure, occurs between the endpoints. If an AC drops
because the AC was disabled, removed, or is no longer due to be active, no action is taken. If
an AC drops because of changed AC attributes, the system makes an immediate attempt to
establish the connection with the changed attributes, if the AC is still scheduled to be active.
Existing entries in the error or alarm log are resolved if the entries no longer apply. If an AC
involves at least one data endpoint, and handshake failure causes the connection to be
dropped, no action is taken for that AC until you run the change administered-
connection command.

Autorestoration and fast retry


When an active AC drops prematurely, you must invoke either autorestoration or fast retry for
autorestoration to be attempted for an active AC. If you administer an AC for autorestoration and
the connection was routed over SDDN trunks, auto restoration is attempted. During restoration,

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connections are maintained between the server and both endpoints. In addition to maintaining the
active session, AC also provides a high level of security by prohibiting other connections from
intervening in active sessions. Autorestoration is usually complete before the 60-second endpoint
holdover interval. If autorestoration is successful, the call might be maintained, but this is not
guaranteed. The restoration is transparent to the user, with the exception of a temporary disruption
of service while restoration is in progress. A successful restoration is indicated by the restored
value in the Connection State field on the Administered-Connection Status screen. Although a
restoration is successful, the data session might not be preserved.
If autorestoration is inactive, or if the AC is not routed over SDDN trunks, the server immediately
attempts a fast retry to reestablish the connection. The server also attempts a retry if the
originating endpoint caused the drop. With fast retry, connections are not maintained on both
ends. Fast retry is not attempted for an AC that was last established with fast retry, unless that AC
is active for at least 2 minutes. If autorestoration or fast retry fails to restore or reestablish the
connection, the call drops, and the AC goes into retry mode. Retry attempts continue, at the
administered retry interval, as long as the AC is scheduled to be active.

Administering Administered Connections


Procedure
1. Choose one of the following data modules and administer all fields:
• Data Line Data Module (use with Data Line circuit pack)
• Processor/Trunk Data Module (use with one of the following:)
- MPDMs, 700D, 7400B, 7400D, or 8400B
- MTDMs, 700B, 700C, 700E, or 7400A
• Processor Interface Data Module (for more information, see Administering Network
Connectivity on Avaya Aura® Communication Manager, 555-233-504)
• 25 Data Module (for more information, see Administering Network Connectivity on
Avaya Aura® Communication Manager, 555-233-504)
• 7500 Data Module (use with ISDN Line 12-BRI-S-NT or ISDN Line 12-BRI-U-NT circuit
pack)
• World Class Core BRI Data Module (use with wcbri)
2. On the DS1 Circuit Pack screen, administer all fields.
Use with switch node carriers.
3. On the Access Endpoint screen, administer all fields.
4. On the Trunk Group screen, choose one of the following trunk groups and administer all
fields.
• ISDN-BRI

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Interactions for Administered Connections

• ISDN-PRI
• Tie
5. On the Class of Restriction screen, administer all fields.
6. On the Class of Service screen, administer all fields.
7. On the Dial Plan Parameters screen, administer the Local Node Number field with a
number from 1-63 that matches the DCS switch node number and the CDR node number.
8. On the Administered Connection screen, administer all fields.
9. On the Station screen, assign one button as ac-alarm.
10. On the Attendant Console screen, assign one button as ac-alarm.

Interactions for Administered Connections


• Abbreviated Dialing
Use Abbreviated Dialing entries in the Destination field. Entries must comply with
restrictions.
• Busy Verification of Stations and Trunks
This feature does not apply to access endpoints because they are used only for data.
• Call Detail Recording
For an AC that uses a trunk when CDR is active, the origination extension is the originator of
the call.
• Class of Restriction
Reserve a COR for AC endpoints and SDDN trunks. This restricts endpoints that are not
involved in AC from connecting to SDDN trunks or endpoints involved in AC.
• Class of Service/Call Forwarding
Assign to an AC endpoint a COS that blocks Call Forwarding activation at the endpoint.
• Digital Multiplexed Interface (DMI)
Use DMI endpoints as the destination in an AC. DMI endpoints do not have associated
extensions, so do not use them as the originator in an AC.
• Facility Test Calls
The feature does not apply to access endpoints because an access endpoint acts as an
endpoint rather than as a trunk.
• Modem Pooling
If you require a modem in an AC, one is inserted automatically. If no modem is available, the
connection is dropped.

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• Non-Facility Associated Signaling (NFAS) and D-Channel Backup


Auto restoration for an AC that is initially routed over an NFAS facility can fail if the only
backup route is over the facility on which the backup D-channel is administered. The backup
D-channel might not come into service in time to handle the restoration attempt.
• Set Time Command
When you change the system time via the set time command, all scheduled ACs are
examined. If the time change causes an active AC to be outside its scheduled period, the AC
is dropped. If the time change causes an inactive AC to be within its scheduled period,
Communication Manager attempts to establish the AC.
If any AC (scheduled or continuous) is in retry mode and the system time changes,
Communication Manager attempts to establish the AC.
• System Measurements
Access endpoints are not measured. All other trunks in an AC are measured as usual.

Modem Pooling
Modem Pooling allows switched connections between digital-data endpoints (data modules) and
analog-data endpoints via pods of acoustic-coupled modems. The analog-data endpoint is either a
trunk or a line circuit.
Data transmission between a digital data endpoint and an analog endpoint requires conversion
through a modem, because the DCP format used by the data module is incompatible with the
modulated signals of an analog modem. A modem translates DCP format into modulated signals
and vice versa.
Modem Pooling feature provides pools of integrated-conversion modems and combined-
conversion modems.
Integrated-conversion modem pools have functionality integrated on the Pooled Modem circuit
pack, providing two modems. Each one emulates a TDM cabled to a 212 modem. Integrated are
modem pools unavailable in countries that use A-law companding.
Combined-conversion modem pools are TDMs cabled to any TDM-compatible modem.
Combined-conversion modem pools can be used with all systems.
The system can detect the needs for a modem. Data calls from an analog-data endpoint require
that the user indicate the need for a modem, because the system considers such calls to be voice
calls. Users indicate this need by dialing the data-origination access code field on the Feature
Access Code (FAC) screen before dialing the digital-data endpoint.
The system provides a Hold Time parameter to specify the maximum time any modem can be
held but not used (while a data call is in queue).

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Personal Computer Interface

Administering Integrated Modem Pooling


Procedure
1. On the Modem Pool Group screen, administer all fields.
2. On the Feature Access Code (FAC) screen, administer the Data Origination Access
Code field.
3. On the Data Module screen, administer all fields.

Administering Combined Modem Poolings


Procedure
1. On the Modem Pool Group screen, administer all fields.
2. On the Feature Access Code (FAC) screen, administer the Data Origination Access
Code field.

Considerations for Modem Pooling


• On data calls between a data module and an analog-data endpoint, Return-to-Voice releases
the modem and returns it to the pool. The telephone user connects to the analog-data
endpoint.
• For traffic purposes, the system accumulates data on modem-pooling calls separate from
voice calls. Measurements on the pools also accumulate.
• Modem Pooling is unrestricted. Queuing for modems is not provided, although calls queued
on a hunt group retain reserved modems.
• Avoid mixing modems from different vendors within a combined pool because such modems
might differ in transmission characteristics.
• Each data call that uses Modem Pooling uses four time slots (not just two). As a result, heavy
usage of Modem Pooling could affect TDM bus-blocking characteristics.
• Tandem switches or servers do not insert a pooled modem. The originating and terminating
servers or switches insert a pooled modem.

Personal Computer Interface


The personal computer (PC) Interface consists of the Personal Computer/PBX platforms and
Personal Computer/ISDN Platform product family. These products are used with Communication
Manager to provide users of IBM-compatible Personal Computers fully-integrated voice and data
workstation capabilities.

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Two groups of different configurations are available for Personal Computer Interface: group 1 uses
DCP and group 2 uses the ISDN-BRI (Basic Rate Interface) protocol.
The group 1 configurations consist of DCP configurations that use a DCP expansion card in the
PC to link to the Avaya Server. Group 1 (shown in DCP PC interface configuration (Group 1) on
page 420) uses the following connections:
• The Personal Computer Interface card plugs into an expansion slot on the Personal
Computer. The card has 2 standard 8-pin modular jacks (line and telephone).
• The digital telephone plugs into the telephone jack on the Personal Computer Interface card.
• The line jack on the card provides a digital port connection to Avaya DEFINITY®servers.
• The distance between the Personal Computer Interface card and the PBX should be no more
than 1524m for 24-gauge wire or 1219m for 26-gauge wire.

Figure 11: DCP Personal Computer interface configuration (Group 1)

Table 4: Figure notes:

1. IBM-compatible Personal Computer with 1. DCP telephone


DCP Interface card
2. Avaya (Digital Line, Digital Line (16-DCP-2-
2. IBM-compatible Personal Computer with Wire), or Digital Line (24-DCP-2-wire) circuit
DCP Interface card pack)
3. DCP 3. Host

The group 2 configurations link to the server using a Personal Computer/ISDN Interface card
installed in the Personal Computer. This group can include a stand-alone Personal Computer
terminal, or up to 4 telephones, handsets, or headsets. Group 2 (shown in the figure on page 421)
uses Personal Computer/ISDN Interface cards (up to four cards) which plug into expansion slots
on the Personal Computer. These cards each provide 2 standard 8-pin modular-jack connections
for both line connections (to the Avaya Server) and telephone connections. A standard 4-pin
modular jack is also available for use with a handset or headset.

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Personal Computer Interface

Figure 12: ISDN—BRI Personal Computer interface configuration (Group 2)

Table 5: Figure notes:

1. ISDN telephone 1. Avaya Server


2. Personal Computer with application 2. PRI trunks
3. Handset or Headset 3. BRI stations
4. BRI Interface card 4. Interworking
5. 2B + D 5. DMI
6. ISDN Line (12-BRI-S-NT) circuit pack) 6. Switch features

Personal Computer Interface users have multiple appearances (depending on the software
application used) for their assigned extension. Designate one or more of these appearances for
use with data calls. With the ISDN-BRI version, you can use up to 4 separate Personal Computer/
ISDN Interface cards on the same Personal Computer. Assign each card a separate extension,
and assign each extension one or more appearances. The availability of specific features depends
on the COS of the extension and the COS for Communication Manager. Modem Pooling is
provided to ensure general availability of off-net data-calling services.

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Personal Computer Interface Security


There are two areas where unauthorized use might occur with this feature: unauthorized local use
and remote access.
Security alert:
Unauthorized local use involves unauthorized users who attempt to make calls from a
Personal Computer. The Personal Computer software has a security setting so users can
place the Personal Computer in Security Mode when it is unattended. You also can assign
Automatic Security so that the administration program on the Personal Computer is always
active and runs in Security Mode. This mode is password-protected.
Security alert:
Remote access involves remote access to the Personal Computer over a data extension.
Remote users can delete or copy Personal Computer files with this feature. You can
password-protect this feature. See the Avaya Toll Fraud and Security Handbook,
555-025-600, for additional steps to secure your system and to find out about obtaining
information regularly about security developments.

Administering a PC interface
Procedure
On the Station screen, set the Type field to pc.

Considerations for Personal Computer Interface


• Use the Function Key Module of the 7405D with Personal Computer Interface.
• BRI terminals normally are initializing terminals and require you to assign an SPID. The
Personal Computer/ISDN Platform (Group 2), in a stand-alone configuration, is a non-
initializing BRI terminal and does not require you to assign a SPID.
- Set a locally-defined terminal type with General Terminal Administration
- Define the terminal type as a non-initializing terminal that does not support Management
Information Messages (MIM).
- Assign the Personal Computer/ISDN Platform with an associated (initializing) ISDN-BRI
telephone (such as an ISDN 7505) using a SPID.
- Assign the station (using a locally-defined terminal type) to take full advantage of the
capabilities of the Personal Computer Interface. This terminal type is also non-initializing
with no support of MIMs.
• Do not use telephones with data modules with the Personal Computer Interface. (You can
still use 3270 Data Modules if you also use 3270 emulation). If you attach a DCP data

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Wideband Switching

module or ISDN data module to a telephone that is connected to a Personal Computer


Interface card, the data module is bypassed (not used). All the interface functions are
performed by the interface card even if a data module is present.
• The 7404D telephone with messaging cartridge cannot be used with Personal Computer
Interface. However, the 7404D with Personal Computer cartridge can be used, but only with
Group 1 configurations.

Wideband Switching
Wideband Switching provides the ability to dedicate 2 or more ISDN-PRI B-channels or DS0
endpoints for applications that require large bandwidth. It provides high-speed end-to-end
communication between endpoints where dedicated facilities are not economic or appropriate.
ISDN-BRI trunks do not support wideband switching.
Wideband Switching supports:
• High-speed video conferencing
• WAN disaster recovery
• Scheduled batch processing (for example, nightly file transfers)
• LAN interconnections and imaging
• Other applications involving high-speed data transmission, video transmission, or high
bandwidth

Detailed description of Wideband Switching


ISDN-PRI divides a T1 or E1 trunk into 24 (32 for E1) channels, where one channel is used for
signaling, and all others for standard narrowband communication. Certain applications, like video
conferencing, require greater bandwidth. You can combine several narrowband channels into one
wideband channel to accommodate the extra bandwidth requirement. Communication Manager
serves as a gateway to many types of high-bandwidth traffic. In addition, DS1 Converter circuit
packs are used for wideband switching at DS1 remote EPN locations. They are compatible with
both a 24-channel T1 and 32-channel E1 facility (transmission equipment). They support circuit-
switched wideband connections (NxDS0) and a 192 Kbps packet channel.

Wideband Switching channel type descriptions


The following table provides information on Wideband Switching channel types.
Channel Type Number of Channels (DSOs) Data Rate
H0 (T1 or E1) 6 (grouped 4 (T1) or 5 (E1) quadrants of 6 B- 384 Kbps
channels each)
Table continues…

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Channel Type Number of Channels (DSOs) Data Rate


H11 (T1 or E1) 24 (on T1 - all 24 B-channels, with the D-channel 1536 Kbps
not used; on E1 - B-channels 1 to 15, and 17 to
25, and B-channels 26 to 31 unused)
H12 (E1 only) 30 (B-channels 1 to 15 and 17 to 31) 1920 Kbps
NxDS0 (T1) 2-24 128 to 1536 Kbps
NxDS0 (E1) 2-31 128 to 1984 Kbps

Wideband switching channel allocation


For standard narrowband communication, ISDN-PRI divides a T1 or E1 trunk as follows:
• T1 trunks are divided into 23 information channels are 1 signaling channel
• E1 trunks are divided into 30 information channels, 1 signaling channel, and 1 framing
channel
Certain applications, like video conferencing, require greater bandwidth. You can combine several
narrowband channels into one wideband channel to accommodate the extra bandwidth
requirement. Communication Manager serves as a gateway to many types of high-bandwidth
traffic. In addition, DS1 converters are used for wideband switching at remote locations.
Performed using one of the three allocation algorithms: fixed, flexible, or floating.
• Fixed allocation — Provides contiguous-channel aggregation. The starting channel is
constrained to a predetermined starting point. (Used only for H0, H11, and H12 calls.)
• Flexible allocation — Allows a wideband call to occupy non-contiguous positions within a
single T1 or E1 facility (NxDS0).
• Floating allocation — Enforces contiguous-channel aggregation. The starting channel is not
constrained to a predetermined starting point (NxDS0).
Wideband Switching video application example
A typical video application uses an ISDN-PRI interface to DS0 1 through 6 of the line-side facility.
The figure on page 425 shows an example.

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Figure 13: Typical video broadband application

Table 6: Figure notes:

1. Video application 1. Network


2. Port 1 2. DS0 24 D-channel
3. Port 2 3. DS0 23 unused
4. ISDN terminal adaptor 4. DS0 1-6 wideband
5. Line-side ISDN-PRI 5. DS0 24 D-channel
6. Avaya Server 6. DS0 7-23 narrow bands
7. ISDN or ATM-CES trunk 7. DS0 1-6 wideband

ISDN-PRI terminal adapters with Wideband Switching


For Wideband Switching with non-ISDN-PRI equipment, you can use an ISDN-PRI terminal
adapter. ISDN-PRI terminal adapters translate standard ISDN signaling into a form that can be
used by the endpoint application, and vice versa. The terminal adapter also must adhere to the
PRI-endpoint boundaries as administered on Communication Manager when handling both
incoming applications to the endpoint and outgoing calls.
The terminal adapter passes calls to and receives calls from the line-side ISDN-SETUP
messages. These messages indicate the data rate and the specific B-channels (DS0) to be used.
The terminal adapter communicates all other call status information by way of standard ISDN
messages. For more information, see DEFINITY® Line-Side ISDN Primary Rate Interface
Technical Reference.
Line-side T1 or E1 ISDN-PRI facilities with Wideband Switching
A line-side T1 or E1 ISDN-PRI facility is comprised of a group of DS0s. In this context, these DS0s
are also called channels. T1 facilities have 23 B-channels and a single D-channel. E1 facilities

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have 30 B-channels, 1 D-channel, and a framing channel. Data flows bidirectionally across the
facility between the server that is running Communication Manager and the ISDN-PRI terminal
adapter.
PRI endpoints with Wideband Switching
A PRI-endpoint (PE) is a combination of DS0 B-channels on a line-side ISDN-PRI facility to which
an extension is assigned.
A PE can support calls of lower bandwidth. In other words, a PE that has a width of six DS0
channels can handle a call of one channel of 64 Kbps, up to and including six channels totaling
384 Kbps. Also, a PE can support calls on nonadjacent channels. For example, an endpoint
application that is connected to a PE that is defined as using B-channels 1 through 6 of an ISDN-
PRI facility could use B-channels 1, 3, and 5 successfully to originate a call.
If the PE is administered to use flexible channel allocation, the algorithm for offering a call to the
PE starts from the first DS0 that is administered to the PE. Since only one active call is permitted
on a PE, contiguous B-channels are always selected unless one or more B-channels are not in
service.
A PE remains in service unless all the B-channels are out of service. In other words, if B-channel 1
is out of service and the PE is five B-channels wide, the PE can still handle a wideband call of up
to four B-channels wide. A PE can only be active on a single call at any given time. That is, the PE
is considered to be idle, active or busy, or out of service.
One facility can support multiple separate and distinct PEs within a single facility. Non-overlapping
contiguous sets of B-channel DS0s are associated with each PE.
Universal digital signal level 1 board
The universal digital signal level 1 (UDS1) board is the interface for line-side and network facilities
that carries wideband calls.
Wideband Switching nonsignaling endpoint applications
Wideband Switching can also support configurations that use nonsignaling, non-ISDN-PRI line-
side T1 or E1 facilities. The endpoint applications are the same as those that are defined for
configurations with signaling.
Data service unit/channel service unit with Wideband Switching
The device service unit (DSU)/channel service unit (CSU) passes the call to the endpoint
application. Unlike terminal adapters, the DSU/CSU does not have signaling capability.
Note:
No DSU/CSU is needed if the endpoint application has a fractional T1 interface.
Line-side (T1 or E1) facility with Wideband Switching
This facility, like the ISDN-PRI facility, is composed of a group of DS0s (24 for a T1 facility and 32
for an E1 facility; both T1 and E1 use 2 channels for signaling purposes). Line-side facilities are
controlled solely from the server or Avaya Server. Through the access-endpoint command, a

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specific DS0 or group of DS0s is assigned an extension. This individual DS0 or group, along with
the extension, is known as a Wideband Access Endpoint (WAE).
Wideband access endpoint
WAEs have no signaling interface to the server or Avaya Server. These endpoints simply transmit
and receive wideband data when the connection is active.
Note:
Communication Manager can determine if the connection is active, but this does not
necessarily mean that data is actually coming across the connection.
A WAE is treated as a single endpoint and can support only one call. If all DS0s comprising a
wideband access endpoint are in service, then the wideband access endpoint is considered in
service. Otherwise, the wideband access endpoint is considered out of service. If an in-service
wideband access endpoint has no active calls on its DS0s, it is considered idle. Otherwise, the
wideband access endpoint is considered busy.
Multiple WAEs are separate and distinct within the facility and endpoint applications must be
administered to send and receive the correct data rate over the correct DS0s. An incoming call at
the incorrect data rate is blocked.

Wideband Switching guidelines and examples


This section examines wideband and its components in relation to the following specific customer
usage scenarios:
• Data backup connection
• Scheduled batch processing
• Primary data connectivity
• Networking

Wideband Switching data backup connection


Using Wideband Switching for data transmission backup provides customers with alternate
transmission paths for critical data in the event of primary transmission path failure.

Wideband Switching scheduled batch processing


Scheduled batch processing applications are used for periodic database updates, such as retail
inventory, or distributions, such as airline fare schedules. These updates are primarily done after
business hours and are often referred to as “nightly file transfers”. Wideband meets the high
bandwidth requirements at low cost for scheduled batch processing. With Wideband, the
dedicated-access bandwidth for busy-hour switching traffic can be used for these applications
after business hours. Thus, no additional bandwidth costs are incurred.
The non-ISDN backup data connection is also appropriate for scheduled batch processing
applications. Administered Connections are used to schedule daily or weekly sessions that
originate from this application.

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Wideband Switching primary data connectivity


Permanent data connections are well suited for Communication Manager when ISDN-PRI
endpoints are used. Permanent data connections, such as interconnections between local area
networks (LANs), are always active during business hours. The ISDN end-to-end monitoring and
the ability of the endpoint to react to failures provide for critical availability of data. With ISDN,
endpoints can detect network failures and initiate backup connections through the server. ISDN
endpoints can also establish additional calls when extra bandwidth is needed.
Any failures that Communication Manager does not automatically restore are signaled to the
endpoint application. The endpoint application can initiate backup data connections over the same
PRI endpoint. Communication Manager routes the backup data connections over alternate
facilities if necessary.

Wideband Switching networking


All wideband networking is over ISDN-PRI facilities, and the emulation of ISDN-PRI facilities by
ATM-CES. Wideband networking may also connect to a variety of networks, other services of
domestic interexchange carriers, private line, RBOC services, and services in other countries.

Wideband Switching ISDN-PRI trunk groups and channel allocation


Only ISDN-PRI trunks, and the emulation of ISDN-PRI trunks by ATM-CES, support wideband
calls to the network. The bandwidth requirements of wideband calls necessitate modification of the
algorithms by which trunks look for clear channels.
The following sections describe the search methods, and the relationship of those methods to the
available wideband data services.

Facility lists and Wideband Switching


The system always sends a wideband call over a single trunk group and a single DS1 facility (or
other ISDN-PRI-capable facility). Since a trunk group can contain channels (trunk members) from
several different DS1 facilities, the system maintains a facility list for each trunk group.
A facility list orders the trunk members based on signaling group. If the system is using non-facility
associated signaling groups with multiple DS1 facilities, the system sorts trunk members in that
signaling group according to the interface identifier assigned to the corresponding DS1 facility.
When searching for available channels for a wideband call placed over a given trunk group, the
system starts with the channels in the lowest-numbered signaling group with the lowest interface
identifier. If the system cannot find enough channels in a given signaling group with that interface
identifier, it checks the next higher interface identifier. If no more interface identifiers are available
in the current signaling group, the system moves its search to the channels in the next higher
signaling group.
For example, if three facilities having signaling group/interface identifier combinations of 1/1, 1/2,
and 2/1 were associated with a trunk group, then a call offered to that trunk group would search
those facilities in the order as they were just listed. Also note that since trunks within a given
facility can span several trunk groups, a single facility can be associated with several different
trunk groups.

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Given this facility list concept, the algorithms have the ability to search for trunks, by facility, in an
attempt to satisfy the bandwidth requirements of a given wideband call. If one facility does not
have enough available bandwidth to support a given call, or it is not used for a given call due to
the constraints presented in the following section, then the algorithm searches the next facility in
the trunk group for the required bandwidth (if there is more than one facility in the trunk group).
In addition to searching for channels based on facilities and required bandwidth, Port Network
(PN) preferential trunk routing is also employed. This PN routing applies within each algorithm at a
higher priority than the constraints put on the algorithm by the parameters listed later in this
section. In short, all facilities that reside on the same PN as the originating endpoint are searched
in an attempt to satisfy the bandwidth of a given call, prior to searching any facilities on another
PN.

Direction of trunk/hunting within facilities


You can tell the system to search for available channels in either ascending or descending order.
These options help you reduce glare on the channels because the system can search for
channels in the opposite direction to that used by the network. If an ISDN trunk group is not
optioned for wideband, then a cyclical trunk hunt based on the administration of trunks within the
trunk group is still available.

H11 channels
When a trunk group is administered to support H11, the algorithm to satisfy a call requiring 1,536
Kbps of bandwidth uses a fixed allocation scheme. That is, the algorithm searches for an available
facility using the following facility-specific channel definitions:
• T1: H11 can only be carried on a facility without a D-channel being signaled in an NFAS
arrangement (B-channels 1-24 are used).
• E1: Although the 1,536 Kbps bandwidth could be satisfied using a number of fixed starting
points (for example, 1, 2, 3, and so forth), the only fixed starting point being supported is 1.
Hence, B-channels 1-15 and 177-25 always are used to carry an H11 call on an E1 facility.
If the algorithm cannot find an available facility within the trunk that meets these constraints, then
the call is blocked from using this trunk group. In this case, the call can be routed to a different
trunk group preference via Generalized Route Selection (GRS), at which time, based on the
wideband options administered on that trunk group, the call would be subject to another hunt
algorithm (that is, either the same H11 algorithm or perhaps an N x DS0 algorithm described in a
later paragraph).
Note that on a T1 facility, a D-channel is not considered a busy trunk and results in a facility with a
D-channel always being partially contaminated. On an E1 facility, however, a D-channel is not
considered a busy trunk because H11 and H12 calls can still be placed on that facility; an E1
facility with a D-channel and idle B-channels is considered an idle facility.

H12 channels
Since H12 is 1,920 Kbps, which is comprised of 30 B-channels, a 1,920-Kbps call can be carried
only on an E1 facility. As with H11, the hunt algorithm uses a fixed allocation scheme with channel
1 being the fixed starting point. Hence, an H12 call is always carried on B-channels 1 through 15

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and 17 through 31 on an E1 facility, as the following table shows. When the system is offered any
other call other than a 1,536-Kbps call, the algorithm behaves as it does when H11 is optioned.
DS0s that comprise each channel
Facility ISDN interface H11 H12
T1 23B + D - -
T1 24B (NFAS) 1-24 -
E1 30B + D 1 through 15, 17 through 25 1 through 15, 17 through 31
E1 31B (NFAS) 1 through 15, 17 through 25 1 through 15, 17 through 31

H0 channels
When a trunk group is administered to support H0, the algorithm to satisfy a call requiring 384
Kbps of bandwidth also uses a fixed allocation scheme. Unlike the H11 fixed scheme which only
supports a single fixed starting point, the H0 fixed scheme supports 4 (T1) or 5 (E1) starting
points. The H0 algorithm searches for an available quadrant within a facility based on the direction
of trunk or hunt administered. If the algorithm cannot find an available quadrant within any facility
allocated to this trunk group, then the call is blocked from using this trunk group. Again, based on
GRS administration, the call might route to a different trunk group preference and be subject to
another algorithm based on the wideband options administered.
Note that a D-channel is considered a busy trunk and results in the top most quadrant of a T1, B-
channels 19 to 24, always being partially contaminated. This is not true for NFAS.
If this H0 optioned trunk group is also administered to support H11, H12, or N x DS0, then the
system also attempts to preserve idle facilities. In other words, when offered a narrowband, H0, or
N x DS0 call, the system searches partially-contaminated facilities before it searches to idle
facilities.

N x DS0 channels
For the N x DS0 multi-rate service, a trunk group parameter determines whether a floating or a
flexible trunk allocation scheme is to be used. The algorithm to satisfy an N x DS0 call is either
floating or flexible.
• Floating (Contiguous) — In the floating scheme, an N x DS0 call is placed on a contiguous
group of B-channels large enough to satisfy the requested bandwidth without any constraint
being put on the starting channel (that is, no fixed starting point trunk).
• Flexible — In the flexible scheme, an N x DS0 call is placed on any set of B-channels as long
as the requested bandwidth is satisfied. There is absolutely no constraint such as contiguity
of B-channels or fixed starting points. Of course, as with all wideband calls, all the B-
channels comprising the wideband call must reside on the same ISDN facility.
Regardless of the allocation scheme employed, the N x DS0 algorithm, like the H11 and H12
algorithms, attempts to preserve idle facilities when offered B, H0, and N x DS0 calls. This is
important so that N x DS0 calls, for large values of N, have a chance of being satisfied by a
given trunk group. However, if one of these calls cannot be satisfied by a partially-

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Wideband Switching

contaminated facility and an idle facility exists, a trunk on that idle facility is selected, thus
contaminating that facility.
There are additional factors to note regarding specific values of N and the N x DS0 service:
- N = 1 — this is considered a narrowband call and is treated as any other voice or
narrowband-data (B-channel) call.
- N = 6 — if a trunk group is optioned for both H0 and N x DS0 service, a 384-kbps call
offered to that trunk group is treated as an H0 call and the H0 constraints apply. If the H0
constraints cannot be met, then the call is blocked.
- N = 24 — if a trunk group is optioned for both H11 and N x DS0 service, a 1,536-kbps call
offered to that trunk group is treated as an H11 call and the H11 trunk allocation
constraints apply.
- N = 30 — if a trunk group is optioned for both H12 and N x DS0 service, a 1,920-kbps call
offered to that trunk group is treated as an H12 call and the H12 trunk allocation
constraints apply.

Wideband Switching glare and blocking prevention


Wideband Switching glare prevention
Glare occurs when both sides of an ISDN interface select the same B-channel for call initiation.
For example, a user side of an interface selects the B-channel for an outgoing call and, before
Communication Manager receives and processes the SETUP message, the server also selects
the same B-channel for call origination. Since any single wideband call uses more channels, the
chances of glare are greater. With proper and careful administration, glare conditions can be
reduced.
To reduce glare probability, the network needs to be administered so both sides of the interface
select channels from opposite ends of facilities. This is called linear hunting, ascending or
descending. For example, on a 23B+D trunk group, the user side could be administered to select
B-channels starting at channel 23 while the network side would be administered to start selecting
at channel 1. Using the same example, if channel 22 is active but channel 23 is idle, the user side
should select channel 23 for re-use.

Wideband Switching blocking prevention


Blocking occurs when an insufficient number of B-channels are available to make a call.
Narrowband calls require only one channel, so blocking is less likely than with wideband calls that
require multiple B-channels. Blocking also occurs for wideband calls when bandwidth is
unavailable in the appropriate format, such as fixed, floating, or flexible.
To reduce blocking, Communication Manager selects trunks for both wideband calls and
narrowband calls to maximize the availability of idle fixed channels for H0, H11, and H12 calls, and
idle floating channels for N x DS0 calls that require a contiguous bandwidth. The strategy for
preserving idle channels depends on the channel type. The chances for blocking are reduced if
you use a flexible algorithm, assuming that the algorithm is supported on the other end.

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The following table describes the blocking strategy for the different channel types.
Channel type Blocking minimization strategy
H0 Preserve idle quadrants
H11 Preserve idle facilities
H12 Preserve idle facilities
Flexible N x DS0 Preserve idle facilities
Floating N x DS0 Preserve idle facilities as first priority

Administering Wideband Switching


About this task
Before you start, you need a DS1 Converter circuit pack.
Procedure
1. On the Access Endpoint screen, administer all fields.
2. On the PRI Endpoint screen, administer all fields.
3. On the ISDN Trunk Group screen, administer all fields.
4. On the Route Pattern screen, administer all fields.

Considerations for Wideband Switching


• For wideband switching with non-ISDN-PRI equipment, you can use an ISDN-PRI terminal
adapter.

Interactions for Wideband Switching


This section provides information about how the Wideband Switching feature interacts with other
features on the system. Use this information to ensure that you receive the maximum benefits of
Wideband Switching in any feature configuration.
Administered Connections
Administered Connections provides call initiation for wideband access endpoints (WAEs). All
Administered Connections that originate from WAEs use the entire bandwidth that is administered
for WAE. The destination of an Administered Connection can be a PRI endpoint.
Automatic Circuit Assurance (ACA)
ACA treats wideband calls as single-trunk calls so that a single ACA-referral call is made if an
ACA-referral call is required. The call is on the lowest B-channel that is associated with the
wideband call.

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Call Coverage
A WAE cannot be administered as a coverage point in a call-coverage path.
Call Detail Recording (CDR)
When CDR is active for the trunk group, all wideband calls generate CDR records. The CDR
feature flag indicates a data call, and CDR records contain bandwidth and Bearer Capability Class
(BCC).
Call Forwarding
You must block Call Forwarding through Class of Service (COS).
Call Management System (CMS) and Basic Call Management System (BCMS)
Wideband calls can be carried over trunks that are measured by CMS and BCMS. Wideband
endpoints are not measured by CMS and BCMS.
Call Vectoring
PRI endpoints use a vector directory number (VDN) to dial. For example, PRI endpoint 1001 dials
VDN 500. VDN 500 points to Vector 1. Vector 1 can point to other PRI endpoints such as route-to
1002, or route-to 1003, or busy.
Certain applications use Call Vectoring. When an incoming wideband call hunts for an available
wideband endpoint, the call can point to a VDN, that sends the call to the first available PRI
endpoint.
Class of Restriction (COR)
COR identifies caller and called-party privileges for PRI endpoints. Administer the COR so that
account codes are not required. Forced entry of account codes (FEAC) is turned off for wideband
endpoints.
Class of Service (COS)
COS determines the class of features that a wideband endpoint can activate.
Facility Associated Signaling (FAS) and Non-Facility Associated Signaling (NFAS)
FAS and NFAS with or without D-Channel Backup requires administration by way of signaling
groups for trunk-side wideband interfaces.
Facility Busy Indication
You can administer a busy-indicator button for a wideband-endpoint extension, but the button
does not accurately track endpoint status.
Facility Test Calls
Use Facility Test Calls to perform loop-back testing of the wideband call facility.
Generalized Route Selection (GRS)
GRS supports wideband BCC to identify wideband calls. GRS searches a route pattern for a
preference that has wideband BCC. Route preferences that support wideband BCC also support
other BCCs for different call types to share the same trunk group.

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CO Trunk (TTC - Japan) Circuit Pack


The CO Trunk (TTC - Japan) circuit pack cannot perform wideband switching. No member of the
circuit pack should be a member of a wideband group.

CallVisor Adjunct-Switch Applications Interface


CallVisor Adjunct-Switch Applications Interface (ASAI) links Communication Manager and adjunct
applications. The interface allows adjunct applications to access switching features and supply
routing information to Communication Manager. CallVisor ASAI improves Automatic Call
Distribution (ACD) agents’ call handling efficiency by allowing an adjunct to monitor, initiate,
control, and terminate calls on the Avaya Server. The CallVisor ASAI interface can be used for
Inbound Call Management (ICM), Outbound Call Management (OCM), and office automation or
messaging applications.
CallVisor ASAI is supported by two transport types. These are:
1. Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN) Basic Rate Interface (BRI) transport (CallVisor
ASAI-BRI)
2. LAN Gateway Transmission Control Protocol or Internet Protocol transport (Avaya LAN
Gateway).
CallVisor ASAI messages and procedures are based on the ITU-T Q.932 international standard
for supplementary services. The Q.932 Facility Information Element (FIE) carries the CallVisor
ASAI requests and responses across the interface. An application program can access CallVisor
ASAI services by supporting the ASAI protocol or by using a third-party vendor application
programming interface (API).

ASAI configuration example


For a simple ASAI configuration example, see the figure on page 434.

Figure 14: ASAI Switch Interface Link — BRI Transport

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CallVisor Adjunct-Switch Applications Interface

Table 7: Figure notes:

1. ASAI adjunct 1. ISDN-BRI


2. ISDN Line circuit pack 2. Packet bus
3. Packet Controller circuit pack 3. Memory bus
4. Switch processing element (SPE)

ASAI Capabilities
For information concerning the types of associations over which various event reports can be sent,
see Communication Manager ASAI Technical Reference, 555-230-220.

Considerations for ASAI


• If your system has an expansion cabinet (with or without duplication), ASAI resources should
reside on the system’s Processor Cabinet.

Interactions for ASAI


See Communication Manager ASAI Technical Reference, 555-230-220.

Setting up ASAI
Procedure
1. Type add cti-link n, where n is a CTI link number from 1 to 64.
2. Press Enter.
The system displays the CTI Link screen.
3. In the Type field, type:
• asai-ip if the adjunct platform is not CentreVu Computer Telephony.
• adj-ip if the adjunct platform is CentreVu Computer Telephony.
4. Save the changes.

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CallVisor ASAI setup


CallVisor Adjunct-Switch Applications Interface (ASAI) can be used in the telemarketing and help-
desk environments. It is used to allow adjunct applications to monitor and control resources in
Communication Manager.

Preparing to set up ASAI


Procedure
On the System Parameters Customer-Options (Optional Features) screen, verify that the:
• ASAI Link Core Capabilities field is y. If not, go to the Avaya Support website at http://
support.avaya.com.
• Computer Telephony Adjunct Links field is y if the adjunct is running the CentreVu
Computer Telephony.

Setting up ASAI
Procedure
1. Type add cti-link n, where n is a CTI link number from 1 to 64.
2. Press Enter.
The system displays the CTI Link screen.
3. In the Type field, type:
• asai-ip if the adjunct platform is not CentreVu Computer Telephony.
• adj-ip if the adjunct platform is CentreVu Computer Telephony.
4. Save the changes.

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Chapter 21: Collecting Call Information

Call information collection


Call Detail Recording (CDR) collects detailed information about all incoming and outgoing calls on
specified trunk groups. If you use Intra-switch CDR, you can also collect information about calls
between designated extensions on Communication Manager. Communication Manager sends this
information to a printer or to some other CDR output device that collects call records and that
might also provide reports.
You can have a call accounting system directly connected to your Avaya server running
Communication Manager. If you are recording call details from several servers, Communication
Manager can send the records to a collection device for storage. A system called a poller can then
take these records and send them to the call accounting system. The call accounting system sorts
them, and produces reports that you can use to compute call costs, allocate charges, analyze
calling patterns, detect unauthorized calls, and keep track of unnecessary calls.

Requirements for administering call accounting


The call accounting system that you use might be sold by Avaya, or it might come from a different
vendor. You need to know how your call accounting system is set up, what type of call accounting
system or call detail recording unit you are using, and how it is connected to the server running
Communication Manager. You also need to know the format of record that your call accounting
system requires.

Caution:
When migrating a platform from a legacy system to a Linux-based system of Communication
Manager 3.0 or newer, where both the old and new systems use CDR, ensure that the older
CDR parsing scripts correctly use all of the characters identified in each of the fields contained
in the applicable format table (see the Format Tables in the Avaya Aura® Communication
Manager Feature Description and Implementation, 555-245-205).

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Collecting Call Information

Setting up CDR example


About this task
In this example, we are going to establish Call Detail Recording (CDR) for all calls that come in on
trunk group 1 (our CO trunk). We are going to set up CDR so that any call that is handled by an
attendant produces a separate record for the attendant part of the call.
Procedure
1. Log in to Communication Manager System Administration Terminal (SAT) interface.
2. At the command prompt, type change trunk-group n.
3. In the CDR Reports field, type y.
When you enable CDR Reports, Communication Manager creates call records for calls
made over this trunk group.
4. Select Enter to save your changes.
5. Type change system-parameters cdr.
6. In the CDR Format field, type month/day.
This determines how the date appears on the header record.
7. In the Primary Output Format field, type Unformatted.
This is the record format that your call accounting system requires. Check with your call
accounting vendor to determine the correct record format for your system.
8. In the CDR Retention (Days)? field, type the number of days for which you want to retain
the logs. You can enter a value between 1 to 20.
The Capacity Scan discovers the sum of the files collected for the last 20 days, plus the
current file being collected today exceeds the internally-computed maximum capacity of
twenty times 20 megabytes. So Communication Manager's Capacity Scan will delete the
oldest file of the twenty aged files. This leaves 19 days of previously collected CDR files
plus the current file. So, even though you type 20 for the log retention, it will only have 19
collected days plus the current day.
9. In the Use Legacy CDR Formats field, type y to use CDR formats from Communication
Manager 3.1 and earlier.
10. Type n to use formats from Communication Manager 4.0 and later.
For more information, see Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Screen Reference.
11. In the Primary Output Ext. field, type 2055.
This is the extension of the data module that we use to connect to our call accounting
system.
12. In the Record Outgoing Calls Only field, type n.

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Intra-switch CDR administration

This tells Communication Manager to create records for both incoming and outgoing calls
over all trunk groups that use CDR.
13. In the Outg Trk Call Splitting and Inc Trk Call Splitting fields, type y.
This tells the system to create a separate record for any portion of an incoming or outgoing
call that is transferred or conferenced.
14. In the Outg Att Call Record and Inc Att Call Record fields, type y.
This tells the system to create a separate record for the attendant portion of any incoming
or outgoing call.
You can also administer Communication Manager to produce separate records for calls
that are conferenced or transferred. This is called Call Splitting. There are many other
variations that you can administer for CDR.
For additional information on Call Detail Recording (CDR), see Avaya Aura®
Communication Manager Feature Description and Implementation, 555-245-205.

Intra-switch CDR administration


Call detail recording generally records only those calls either originating or terminating outside the
server running Communication Manager. There might be times when you need to record calls
between users on the local server. Intra-switch CDR lets you track calls made to and from local
extensions.

Setting up intra-switch CDR example


Procedure
1. In this example, we administer Communication Manager to record all calls to and from
extensions 5100, 5101, and 5102.
2. Type change system-parameters cdr and select Enter.
3. In the intra-switch CDR field, enter y and select Enter to save your changes.
4. Type change intra-switch-cdr and select Enter.
5. In the first three available slots, enter 5100, 5101, and 5102.
6. Select Enter to save your changes.
Communication Manager will now produce call records for all calls to and from these
extensions, including those that originated on the local server.
For more information, see Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Screen Reference.

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Collecting Call Information

Account Code call tracking


You can have your users to enter account codes before they make calls. By doing this, you can
have a record of how much time was spent on the telephone doing business with or for a
particular client.

Setting up Account Code call tracking example


About this task
In this example, we are going to set up the system to allow the user at extension 5004 to enter a
5-digit account code before making a call.
Procedure
1. Enter change system-parameters cdr.
2. In the CDR Account Code Length field, type 5 and select Enter to save your changes.
3. Assign an account button on the Station screen for extension 5004.
4. Provide your users with a list of account codes to use.
5. You can also assign a feature access code and give this to your users.

Forced Entry of Account Codes


Forced Entry of Account Codes is another form of account code dialing. You can use it to allow
certain types of calls only with an account code, to track fax machine usage by account, or just to
make sure that you get account information on all relevant calls.

Preparing to administer Forced Entry of Account Codes


Procedure
Verify that Forced Entry of Account Codes is enabled on the System Parameters Customer-
Options (Optional Features) screens.
If it is not, go to the Avaya Support website at http://support.avaya.com.

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Public network Call-Charge Information administration

Administering Forced Entry of Account Codes example


About this task
In this example, we administer the system to force users in our North American office to enter an
account code before making international calls.
Procedure
1. Type change system-parameters cdr and select Enter.
2. In the Force Entry of Acct Code for Calls Marked on Toll Analysis Form field, type y.
3. In the CDR Account Code Length field, type 5 and select Enter to save your changes.
4. Type change toll 0.
Press Enter.
5. The system displays the Toll Analysis screen.
6. In the first available Dialed String field, type 011.
This is the international access code for this office.
7. In the Total Min and Max columns, type 10 and 18, respectively.
This is the minimum and maximum number of digits the system will analyze when
determining how to handle the call.
8. In the Toll List and CDR FEAC columns, type x.
9. Press Enter to save your changes.
You can also establish a class of restriction with Forced Entry of Account Codes set to y,
and assign this class of restriction (COR) to trunks or other facilities that you want to
restrict. With this method, all users with this COR must enter account codes before making
any outgoing trunk calls. See Class of Restriction in Avaya Aura® Communication Manager
Screen Reference for more information.

Public network Call-Charge Information administration


Communication Manager provides two ways to receive information from the public network about
the cost of calls. Note that this service is not offered by the public network in some countries,
including the US.
• Advice of Charge (AOC, for ISDN trunks) collects charge information from the public network
for each outgoing call. Charge advice is a number representing the cost of a call; it might be
recorded as either a charging or currency unit.

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Collecting Call Information

• Periodic Pulse Metering (PPM, for non-ISDN trunks) accumulates pulses transmitted from the
public network at periodic intervals during an outgoing trunk call. At the end of the call, the
number of pulses collected is the basis for determining charges.
For more information about AOC and PPM, see Call Charge Information in Avaya Aura®
Communication Manager Feature Description and Implementation, 555-245-205.

Preparing to administer public network call-charge information


Procedure
You need to request either AOC or PPM service from your network provider.
In some areas, your choice might be limited. Go to the Avaya Support website at http://
support.avaya.com to determine the type of service you need and open a service request.
Note:
This service is not offered by the public network in some countries, including the U.S.

Collecting call charge information over ISDN example


About this task
In this example, we administer the system to provide Advice of Charge over an existing ISDN
trunk group, at the end of a call. This information will appear on CDR reports.
Procedure
1. Enter change trunk-group 2.
2. In the CDR Reports field, type y.
This ensures that the system displays the AOC information on the CDR report.
3. Verify that Service Type is public-ntwrk.
4. In the Supplementary Service Protocol field, enter a.
5. The Charge Advice field, enter end-on-request.
This ensures that Communication Manager will place one request for charge information.
This reduces the amount of information passed to Communication Manager and consumes
less processor time than other options.
6. Select Enter to save your changes.

Charge Advice for QSIG trunks administration


Use the QSIG Supplementary Service - Advice of Charge feature to extend charging information
from the public network into the private network. The charging information that many service

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Public network Call-Charge Information administration

providers supply is extended from a gateway enterprise system to the end user’s enterprise
system. The charging information can then be displayed on the user’s desktop.
Information can be extended and displayed either:
• At intervals during the call and at the end of the call, or
• Only at the end of the call
QSIG stands for Q-Signaling, which is a common channel signal protocol based on ISDN Q.931
standards and used by many digital telecommunications systems. Only charge information
received from the public network with ETSI Advice of Charge, and Japan Charge Advice is
extended into the QSIG private network.

Administering Charge Advice for QSIG


Procedure
1. On the Trunk Group screen, for Group Type ISDN, <tab> to the Charge Advice field.
2. Select from the following options:
• during-on-request - to request that charging information be provided at intervals during a
call, and also at the end of the call
• end-on request - to request that charging information be provided only at the end of a
call
• none - no charging information will be requested for the trunk group
Note:
Receipt of charge advice on the QSIG trunk group is also dependent on Charge
Advice administration at the PSTN trunk group involved on the call, and whether
charges are received from the public network.
3. On the Trunk Group screen, administer the Decimal Point field.
• period (.) -This is the default. If the received charge contains decimals, the charge is
displayed at the calling endpoint’s display with a period as the decimal point.
• comma (,) - If the received charge contains decimals, the charge is displayed at the
calling endpoint’s display with a comma as the decimal point.
If the received charge contains no decimals, no decimal point is displayed (that is, the
administered decimal point is ignored for charge information received with no decimals).
On an upgrade from a QSIG trunk group with the Decimal Point field administered as
none, the field defaults to period.

Receiving call-charge information over non-ISDN trunks example


About this task
In this example, we will administer an existing Direct Inward and Outward Dialing (DIOD) trunk to
receive PPM from the public network.

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Collecting Call Information

Procedure
1. Type change trunk-group 3.
The system displays the Trunk Group screen with existing administration for this trunk
group. Click the numbered page tabs or Next Page to find fields that appear on
subsequent pages of the Trunk Group screen.
2. In the CDR Reports field, type y.
This ensures that the system displays the PPM information on the CDR report.
3. In the Direction field, enter two-way.
4. Click Next Page to find the PPM field.
5. In the PPM field, enter y.
6. In the Frequency field, enter 50/12.
This is the signal frequency (in kHz). The frequency you will use depends on what the
circuit pack you use is able to accept. See Tone Generation in Avaya Aura®
Communication Manager Screen Reference, for more information.
7. In the Administrable Timers section, set the Outgoing Glare Guard timer to 5 seconds
and select Enter to save your changes.
8. You also need to ensure that the values of the Digital Metering Pulse Minimum,
Maximum and Value on the DS1 Circuit Pack screen are appropriate to the values offered
by your service provider.

Viewing Call Charge Information example


About this task
Communication Manager provides two ways for you to view call-charge information: on a
telephone display or as part of the Call Detail Recording (CDR) report. From a display, users can
see the cost of an outgoing call, both while the call is in progress and at the end of the call.
In this example, we administer extension 5040 to be able to view the charge of a call in progress.
The charges will appear in currency units (in this case, Lira) on the telephone display of the user.
Procedure
1. Enter change trunk-group 2.
2. Click Next Page until you see the Trunk Features section.
3. In the Charge Conversion field, enter 200.
This indicates that one charge unit sent from the service provider is equal to 200 units, in
this case, Lira.
4. In the Decimal Point field, enter none.

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Survivable CDR detailed description

5. In the Charge Type field, enter Lira and select Enter to save your changes.
6. Enter change system-parameters features.
7. In the Charge Display Update Frequency (seconds) field, enter 30 and select Enter to
save your changes.
Frequent display updates might have considerable performance impact.
8. Now assign extension 5040 a disp-chrg button to give this user the ability to control the
charge display.
See Adding Feature Buttons for more information.
If you want end users to control when they view this information, you can assign a display
button that they can press to see the current call charges. If you want call charges to
display automatically whenever a user places an outgoing call, you can set Automatic
Charge Display to y on the COR screen.

Survivable CDR detailed description


The Survivable CDR feature is used to store CDR records to a server’s hard disk. For Survivable
Core and Survivable Remote Servers, the Survivable CDR feature is used to store the CDR
records generated from calls that occur when a Survivable Remote or Survivable Core Server is
controlling one or more gateways or port networks. The Survivable CDR feature provides the
ability to store CDR records on the hard disk of the server.
When the Survivable CDR feature is enabled, the CDR records are saved in a special directory
named /var/home/ftp/CDR on the server’s hard disk. The CDR adjunct retrieves the
Survivable CDR data files by logging into the server and copying the files to its own storage
device. The CDR adjunct uses a special login that is restricted to only accessing the directory
where the CDR records are stored. After all the files are successfully copied, the CDR adjunct
deletes the files from the server’s hard disk and processes the CDR records in the same manner
that it does today.
Note:
This feature is available on main servers and Survivable Core Servers that are
Communication Manager Release 5.0 and later releases only. It is available on Survivable
Remote platforms running Communication Manager 4.0 and later.
The CDR adjunct must poll each main, Survivable Remote Server, and Survivable Core Server
regularly to see if there are any new data files to be collected. This is required even when a
Survivable Remote or Survivable Core Server is not controlling a gateway or a port network
because the CDR adjunct has no way of knowing if a Survivable Remote or Survivable Core
Server is active.
The Survivable CDR feature uses the same CDR data file formats that are available with legacy
CDR.

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Collecting Call Information

Files for Survivable CDR


When Survivable CDR is enabled, the server writes the CDR data to files on the hard disk instead
of sending the CDR data over an IP link. The Survivable CDR feature creates two types of CDR
data files: a Current CDR data file that the server uses to actively write CDR data and a set of
archive files containing CDR data that the server collected earlier but has not yet been collected
and processed by the CDR adjunct. The naming convention for both file types are similar.
However the name of the Current CDR file is always prefixed by a “C-” (for more information, see
File naming conventions for Survivable CDR). The CDR Current file remains active until one of the
following events happen:
• The server’s system clock reaches 12:00 midnight.
• The Current CDR file reaches or exceeds 20 megabytes. A 20 megabyte file may contain up
to 140K CDR records depending on the CDR format used.
• A filesync, a reset system 2 (cold restart), or a reset system 4 (reboot) occurs.
After one of the above events occur the following actions take place:
• The Current CDR file is closed and it becomes an archive CDR file.
• The file permissions change from read/write (rw) for root and read only for members of
the CDR_User group to:
- Owner (root): Read/Write/Execute (rwx)
- Group (CDR_User): Read/Write (rw-)
- World: none (---)
• The “C-” prefix is removed from the front of the file name
• For a main server, a new Current CDR file is created
• For a Survivable Remote or Survivable Core Server, a new Current CDR file is created only if
the Survivable Remote or Survivable Core Server is controlling one or more gateways or port
networks.

File naming conventions for Survivable CDR


The Survivable CDR data files have the following naming conventions:
tssssss-cccc-YYMMDD-hh_mm
where:
• t is populated with an L for a Survivable Remote Server, an E for a Survivable Core Server,
or an S for a main server

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• ssssss is populated with the least significant six digits of the System ID or SID. The SID is a
unique number in the RFA license file used to identify the system. The SID for a server can
be viewed by using one of the following methods:
- Use the statuslicense -v BASH command.
- Use the command display system-parameters customer-options on the SAT.
• cccc is populated with the least significant four digits of the Cluster ID (CL ID) or Module ID
(MID). To display the MID for the server:
- Use the statuslicense -v BASH command.
• YY is populated with the two digit number of the year the file was created.
• MM is populated with the two digit number of the month the file was created.
• DD is populated with the two digit day of the month the file was created.
• hh is populated with the hour of the day the file was created based on a 24 hour clock.
• mm is populated with the number of minutes after the hour when the file was created.
The Current CDR file uses the same naming convention except the name is prefixed with a “C-”.

Survivable CDR file removal


You can remove CDR files by:
The Survivable CDR feature
The Survivable CDR feature on the main, Survivable Remote Server, or Survivable Core Server
automatically removes the oldest CDR data achieve file anytime the number of archived files
exceed 20. The Current CDR file is not an archived file on the hard disk and, therefore, cannot be
counted in the 20 files.
CDR adjunct
In a normal operating environment, the CDR adjunct has the responsibility to delete the CDR data
files after they are copied and verified that they are correct.

Survivable CDR file access


The administrators can use a special user group called CDR_User to identify all users authorized
to access the CDR storage directory. The archived CDR files are stored in /var/home/ftp/CDR.

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Collecting Call Information

Administering Survivable CDR


Procedure
1. Create a new user account for CDR adjunct access and permissions to retrieve CDR data
files, see Creating a new user account.
2. Enable CDR storage on the hard disk, see Administering Survivable CDR for the main
server.
3. If using this feature on the main server: Administer the Primary Output Endpoint field on
the main’s change system-parameters cdr SAT form to be DISK, see Administering
Survivable CDR for the main server.
When using Survivable CDR, only the Primary Output Endpoint field is available.
Administration of the Secondary Output Endpoint field is blocked.
4. If you are using this feature on a Survivable Remote Server and a Survivable Core Server:
Administer the Enable CDR Storage on Disk field on the change survivable-processor
screen, see Administering Survivable CDR for a Survivable Remote or Survivable Core
Server.

Creating a new CDR user account


About this task
For the CDR adjunct to access the CDR data files, a new user account must be created on the
main server. The new account is pushed to the Survivable Remote and/or Survivable Core Server
when a filesync is performed.
Procedure
1. On the Server Administration Interface, click Administrator Accounts under the Security
heading.
2. On the Administrator Accounts page, enter the login ID for the new user in the Enter Login
ID or Group Name field.
3. Click the Add Login radio button and then click Submit.
4. On the Administrator Logins -- Add Login page, enter the data in the table on page 448 in
each field.

Table 8: CDR adjunct user account recommended options

Field Name Recommended Option


Login Name Any valid user name chosen by the administrator or
installer
Login group CDR_User
Table continues…

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Administering Survivable CDR for the main server

Field Name Recommended Option


Shell: Select CDR access only by clicking the associated
radio button.
Lock this account Leave blank
Date on which the account is disabled Leave blank
Select type of authentication Password
Enter key or password Any valid password chosen by the administrator or
installer
Re-enter key or password Re-enter the above password
Force password/key change on first login no
Maximum Number of days a password may 99999
be used (PASS_MAX_DAYS)
Minimum number of days allowed between 0
password changes (PASS_MIN_DAYS)
Number of days warning given before a 7
password expires (PASS_WARN_AGE)
Days after password expires to lock -1
account

5. Click Add to create the new user account.

Administering Survivable CDR for the main server


Procedure
On the system-parameters cdr screen:
a. Enable CDR Storage on Disk?: Possible entries for this field are yes or no.
Entering yes in this field enables the Survivable CDR feature for the main, Survivable Remote
Server, and Survivable Core Server. If this field is set to no, the CDR functionality remains as
legacy CDR.
b. Primary Output Endpoint: Possible entries for this field are CDR1, CDR2, and DISK.
For the main server, the Primary Output Endpoint field must be set to DISK. When
Survivable CDR is administered as Disk on the Primary Output Endpoint field, the
Secondary Output Endpoint field is blocked.

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Collecting Call Information

Administering Survivable CDR for a Survivable Remote or


Survivable Core Server
About this task
Note:
The Survivable CDR feature is administered on the main server for the Survivable Remote
and Survivable Core Servers.
Important:
A Survivable Remote or Survivable Core Server only stores Survivable CDR records if it is
administered to support Survivable CDR and if it is controlling one or more gateways or port
networks.
Procedure
1. On the system-parameters cdr screen:
Enable CDR Storage on Disk: Possible entries for this field are yes or no.
Entering yes in this field enables the Survivable CDR feature for the main, Survivable
Remote, and Survivable Core Servers. If this field is set to no, the CDR functionality
remains legacy CDR.
2. On the Survivable-processor screen:
a. Service Type: The Service Type field must be set to CDR1 or CDR2 to enable
entries to the Store to Dsk field.
b. Store to Dsk: Enter y to enable Survivable CDR for this Survivable Remote or
Survivable Core Server.
When the Service Type field is set to CDR1 or CDR2 and the Store to Dsk field is
set to yes, all CDR data for the specific Survivable Remote or Survivable Core Server
being administered will be sent to the hard disk rather than output to an IP link.
Survivable Remote or Survivable Core Server will only store CDR records to hard disk
when the Survivable Remote or Survivable Core Server is controlling a gateway or
port network.
Important:
You must complete the Survivable Processor screen for each Survivable Remote or
Survivable Core Server that uses the Survivable CDR feature.
Note:
The Enable field for a given line in the change survivable-processor screen must be
set to o (overwrite) to change that line.

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Chapter 22: Assigning multiple call
arrangement bridge to a
Station

About this task


This supports customers who want to migrate from CS1000 to Communication Manager and retain
the existing MADN MCA operation or who wish to implement the new multiple call arrangement
bridge capability.
Procedure
1. Enter change station xxxx.
2. Click Next Page until you see a page with available buttons.
3. Tab down to the available entry and enter: brdg-appr.
4. At the B: field, enter the value a.

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Chapter 23: User Administration

User Administration management


For information about User Administration to manage user accounts, see Administering Avaya
Aura® System Manager.

Directory Application
With the Directory Application feature, you can search an LDAP database by using browsers that
are compatible with the 46xx and the 96xx deskphones. You can use the Web pages to configure
the Directory Application feature to connect to the LDAP database and to customize user search.
The Directory Application feature supports 250 instances of the directory configuration and
provides multilingual support for the instances.
For a more information about the Directory Application feature and the required configuration, see
Directory Application Job Aid on the Avaya Support website at https://support.avaya.com.

Configuring the Directory Application feature


About this task
To enable the Wireless Markup Language (WML) browsers to perform search operations, you
must configure the Directory Application feature.
Procedure
1. On the Utility Services web interface, click Administration > Directory Application.
The system displays the Directory Application Administration page.
2. In the navigation pane, click General Settings.
3. Specify the LDAP connection settings.
4. Click Test Connection to ensure that the Directory application connects to the LDAP
database.
5. In the General Administration section, select Enable on the HTTP or the HTTPS field.

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Directory Application

6. (Optional) Use the Search Screen Settings screen to customize the Search screen of the
deskphone.
7. (Optional) Use the Details Screen Settings screen to customize the Details screen of the
deskphone.
8. (Optional) Use the Ldap Filter Settings screen to customize the LDAP filter attributes.

Configuring the deskphones


Procedure
On the deskphone, set the HTTP or the HTTPS field to connect AVP Utilities through DHCP or the
46xxsettings.txt file.
AVP Utilities includes a 46xxsettings.txt file. The WMLHOME parameter in the file is set to
display a landing page that includes three WML applications: Directory Application, User entered
URL, and Message Application.

General Settings
Use the General Settings page to administer the general settings and the LDAP connection
settings of the Directory Application feature.

Administering the General Administration section


Procedure
1. On the Utility Services web interface, click Administration > Directory Application.
The system displays the Directory Application Administration page.
2. In the navigation pane, click General Settings.
3. In the Directory number field, select a directory number from 1 to 250.
The system configures the Directory Application feature for the particular directory number
and applies the directory number to the General Settings page, the Translation Language
page, and the External Numbers page.
4. In the Application title field, type an application title that the Search screen of the
deskphone browser must display.
5. In the HTTP field, select Enable to enable the HTTP traffic.
The directory application can accept traffic from the WML browsers that use the HTTP
protocol.

Warning:
When you enable the Directory Application feature on the HTTP port or the unsecured
port 80, any browser can gain access to the Directory Application feature without

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User Administration

authentication or encryption mechanisms. Unauthorized users can gain access to the


directory information stored on the LDAP server by using the directory interface.
6. In the HTTPS field, select Enable to enable the HTTPS traffic.
The Directory application can accept traffic from the WML browsers that use the HTTPS
protocol.
7. In the Select a language file field, select a language file where you can write the
translation.
8. In the Select language for your translation field, select a language for the translation.

Administering the LDAP Administration section


Procedure
1. On the Utility Services web interface, click Administration > Directory Application.
The system displays the Directory Application Administration page.
2. In the navigation pane, click General Settings.
3. In the Host Name field, type the host name or IP address of the LDAP server.
The directory application connects to the LDAP server for searching the database.
4. In the Port field, type the port number of the LDAP server.
The default LDAP port is 389. If the LDAP server is using a different port, enter the port
number.
Note:
Ensure that firewall is enabled for the port. You must open the port only for outbound
traffic.
5. In the Base DN (Search Root) field, type an LDAP name from where the Directory
application can begin searching.
6. In the Base DN (External Search Root) field, type an LDAP base name where the
external numbers are stored.
You can use the root to list, add, or delete entries in the external directory on the Manage
External Numbers screen. For the directory application to include external names in the
search, the name must be under Search Root. For example, if Search Root is
o=avaya.com, then External Search Root can be ou=external numbers, o=avaya.com.
7. In the Max number of hits field, type the maximum number of results that the system
must return for a particular search.
The default value is 96.
Note:
A higher number can degrade the system performance. The system stops the search
operation when the search reaches the maximum number.

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Directory Application

8. In the User ID field, type a User ID to connect to the LDAP server.


If you do not provide a User ID, the directory application uses an anonymous LDAP
connection. To ensure that you can modify the LDAP database by using the Manage
External Numbers screen, you must give write access to the specified user.
9. In the Password field, type a password for the User ID that you specified for the LDAP
server.
10. In the Search Time field, type the maximum number of seconds for the search operation
before returning the results.
The system stops the search operation when the operation exceeds the time.
The default value is 10.
11. In the Secure Connection (TLS support) field, select On or Off.
The directory application can connect to an LDAP server on TCP or TLS. If you select TLS,
you must perform additional configuration. For more information, see TLS Configuration.
12. Click Test Connection to ensure that the directory application can connect to the LDAP
server by using the connection parameters you have specified.

Administering the Search Screen settings section


About this task
You can customize the search or the home page of the Directory application to allow users to
search for particular LDAP attributes. The telephone displays each search attribute on a separate
line. You can configure the settings for each line.
Procedure
1. On the Utility Services web interface, click Administration > Directory Application.
The system displays the Directory Application Administration page.
2. In the navigation pane, click General Settings.
3. In the Search Attribute field, you can select from the list of available LDAP attributes or
choose a new attribute.
For example, the LDAP attribute for Name can be cn or cn;lang-en. The second attribute
must be a telephone number or any attribute associated with the telephone number.
Note:
A valid LDAP attribute name can contain an alphabetic character, a number, and the
minus sign (-) and colon (;). However, the attribute name must begin with a letter.
4. In the Associated Label field, type a label for each search attribute that is activated.
The label supports Unicode and the telephone Search screen displays the label.
5. In the Minimum Search String field, type the minimum number of characters required for
a search string.

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User Administration

The directory application denies a search operation with a search string containing less
than the minimum number of characters required.

Administering the Detail Screen settings section


Procedure
1. On the Utility Services web interface, click Administration > Directory Application.
The system displays the Directory Application Administration page.
2. In the navigation pane, click General Settings.
3. In the Search Attribute field, you can select from the list of available LDAP attributes or
choose a new attribute.
For example, the LDAP attribute for Name can be cn or cn;lang-en. A second attribute
must be a telephone number or any attribute associated with the telephone number.
Note:
A valid LDAP attribute name can contain an alphabetic character, a number, and the
minus sign (-) and colon (;). However, the attribute name must begin with a letter.
4. In the Associated Label field, type a label that the system must display before the actual
value on the Detail screen.

Administering the LDAP Filter Settings section


Procedure
1. On the Utility Services web interface, click Administration > Directory Application.
The system displays the Directory Application Administration page.
2. In the navigation pane, click General Settings.
3. In the Filter Attribute field, you can select from the list of available LDAP attributes or
choose a new attribute.
For example, the LDAP attribute for Name can be cn or cn;lang-en. A second attribute
must be a telephone number or any attribute associated with the telephone number.
Note:
A valid LDAP attribute name can be an alphabet, a number, and the minus sign (-) and
colon (;). However, the attribute name must begin with an alphabet.
4. In the Filter Text field, type the label that the system must use in the LDAP search filter for
the associated filter attribute.

Translation Language
Use the Language Translation Settings screen for the translation language that you selected on
the General Administration screen for the selected Directory number. The system has 11

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Directory Application

predefined translation languages. When you select a language, the system writes the language
translation to the file and the system displays the details in the translation column. If you select a
language other than the 11 predefined languages, the system displays the English text mapping
with English translations. In either of the scenarios, you can edit the English text in the translation
mapping column.
The following list includes the 11 predefined language translations:
• Brazilian-Portuguese
• English
• French
• German
• Italian
• Japanese
• Korean
• Lat-Spanish
• Russian
• Simplified Chinese
• Traditional Chinese
The user can edit the value in the Translation column of each English string.

External Numbers
Use the External Numbers Administration screen to view entries in the External Number search
root of the LDAP database, based on the specification in the General Settings screen. You can
also perform the following operations:
• Add external numbers.
• Edit external numbers.
• Delete external numbers.

Adding a new external number in the LDAP database


Procedure
1. On the Utility Services web interface, click Administration > Directory Application.
The system displays the Directory Application Administration page.
2. In the navigation pane, click External Numbers.
The system displays the External Numbers Administration page.
3. Click Add.

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User Administration

4. In the Native Name field, type a Unicode name.


5. In the Name field, type an ASCII name.
6. In the Phone Number field, type a deskphone number.
7. In the E-mail field, type an email address.
8. Click Save to add the external number to the LDAP database.
9. Click Refresh to view your changes.

Editing an external number in the LDAP database


Procedure
1. On the Utility Services web interface, click Administration > Directory Application.
The system displays the Directory Application Administration page.
2. In the navigation pane, click External Numbers.
3. Select an entry.
4. Click Edit.
5. Modify the details of the selected entry.
Note:
You can modify only one entry at a time. You cannot modify the value of the Native
Name field.
6. Click Save to save your changes to the LDAP database.
7. Click Refresh to view your changes.

Deleting an external number from the LDAP database


Procedure
1. On the Utility Services web interface, click Administration > Directory Application.
The system displays the Directory Application Administration page.
2. In the navigation pane, click External Numbers.
The system displays the External Numbers Administration page.
3. Select an entry.
You can select multiple entries at a time.
4. Click Delete.
5. Click Delete to confirm your action.
6. Click Refresh to view your changes.

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Chapter 24: Communication Manager
objects

For information about Communication Manager objects, see Administering Avaya Aura® System
Manager.

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Chapter 25: Endpoints

For managing endpoints, see Administering Avaya Aura® System Manager.

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Chapter 26: Templates

For information about templates, see Administering Avaya Aura® System Manager.

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Chapter 27: Overview of Inventory
Management

You can use the Inventory Management feature to configure Avaya Aura® System Manager to
discover specific devices within the network. By using the Inventory Management feature, you can
manage the SNMP access parameters that are used for the inventory collection process.
By using Inventory Management, you can do the following:
• Detect or discover your network that includes subnets and nodes.
• Discover your network by using Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)
For more information about the following, see the Administering Avaya Aura® System Manager and
SNMP Administration and Reference guides:
• Discovering elements
• Discovering SRS and SCS servers
• Creating profiles
• Overview of Inventory Management

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Chapter 28: Messaging

Subscriber Management
With System Manager, you can perform messaging system administration activities, such as add,
view, edit, and delete subscribers. You can also administer mailboxes, and modify mailbox settings
for a messaging system.
System Manager supports:
• Communication Manager 5.0 and later and
• Avaya Aura® Messaging 6.0 and later

Adding a subscriber
Procedure
1. On the System Manager web console, click Elements > Messaging.
2. Click Subscriber in the left navigation pane.
3. Select one or more messaging systems from the list of Messaging Systems.
4. Click Show List.
5. Click New.
6. Complete the Basic Information, Subscriber Directory, Mailbox Features, Secondary
Extensions, and Miscellaneous sections.
7. Complete the Add Subscriber page and click Commit to add the subscriber.
Note:
If you select more than one Messaging or Modular Messaging from the list of
messaging systems, and then click New, the system displays the Add Subscriber page
with the first Messaging or Modular Messaging in context.
Related links
Subscribers (Avaya Aura Messaging) field descriptions on page 466

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Messaging

Editing a subscriber
Procedure
1. On the System Manager web console, click Elements > Messaging.
2. Click Subscriber in the left navigation pane.
3. Select a messaging system from the list of Messaging Systems.
4. Click Show List.
5. From the Subscriber List, choose the subscriber you want to edit.
6. Click Edit or View > Edit.
7. Edit the required fields in the Edit Subscriber page.
8. Click Commit to save the changes.
Related links
Subscribers (Avaya Aura Messaging) field descriptions on page 466

Viewing a subscriber
Procedure
1. On the System Manager web console, click Elements > Messaging.
2. Click Subscriber in the left navigation pane.
3. Select a messaging system from the list of Messaging Systems.
4. Click Show List.
5. Select the subscriber you want to view from the Subscriber List.
6. Click View.
Note:
You cannot edit any field on the View Subscriber page.
Related links
Subscribers (Avaya Aura Messaging) field descriptions on page 466

Deleting a subscriber
Procedure
1. On the System Manager web console, click Elements > Messaging.
2. Click Subscriber in the left navigation pane.

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Subscriber list

3. Select a messaging system from the list of Messaging Systems.


4. Click Show List.
5. Select the subscriber you want to delete from the Subscriber List.
6. Click Delete.
The system displays a confirmation page for deleting the subscriber.
7. Confirm to delete the subscriber or subscribers.
Note:
You cannot delete a subscriber associated with a user through mailbox management.
You can delete the user associated subscribers only through User Profile
Management.

Subscriber list
The subscriber list displays all subscribers in a messaging version, such as Messaging,
Communication Manager Messaging, or Modular Messaging. You can apply filter to each column
in the subscriber list. You can also sort subscribers according to each of the column in the
subscriber list. You must refresh the page to view the information that is updated after the last
synchronization.

Name Description
Name The name of the subscriber.
Mailbox Number The mailbox number of the subscriber.
Email Handle The email handle of the subscriber.
Telephone Number The telephone number of the mailbox.
Last Modified The time and date when the subscriber details were
last modified.
User The name of the user to which the subscriber is
associated.
System The messaging system of the subscriber.

Filtering subscribers
Procedure
1. On the System Manager web console, click Elements > Messaging.
2. Click Subscriber in the left navigation pane.
3. Select a messaging system from the list of Messaging Systems.

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Messaging

4. Click Show List.


5. Click the Filter: Enable option in the Subscriber List.
6. Filter the subscribers according to one or multiple columns.
7. Click Apply.
To hide the column filters, click Disable. This does not clear any filter criteria that you have
set.
Note:
The table displays only those subscribers that match the filter criteria.

Subscribers (Avaya Aura® Messaging) field descriptions


Name Description
System The name of the messaging system.
Template The messaging template of a subscriber template.
Last Name The last name of the subscriber.
First Name The first name of the subscriber.
Mailbox Number The full mailbox number of a subscriber, including
the site group and site identifiers, and the short
mailbox number. Subscribers use mailbox numbers
to log on to their respective mailbox. For a PBX
subscriber, the mailbox number ranges from 3 to 10
digits in length. Other local subscribers use this field
to address messages to the PBX subscriber. For a
Multisite system subscriber, the mailbox number is
up to 50 digits in length.
Ensure that the mailbox number is:
• Within the range of mailbox numbers assigned to
your system.
• Unassigned to another local subscriber.
• A valid length on the local computer.
This is a mandatory field on the Add Subscriber
pages for all types of messaging systems.
Password The default password the subscriber must use to
log in to the mailbox.
The password can be from 3 to 15 digits and
adhere to system policies set on the Avaya Aura®
Messaging server.
Save as Template Saves your current settings as a template.

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Subscribers (Avaya Aura® Messaging) field descriptions

Basic Information
Name Description
Class Of Service Name The name of the class of service (CoS) for this
subscriber.
CoS controls subscriber access to many features
and provides general settings, such as mailbox
size. The value that you select must be available in
the messaging system.
Community ID The default community ID for the subscriber.
Community IDs are used to control message
sending and receiving among groups of
subscribers. The default value is 1.
Numeric Address The unique address in the voice mail network. The
numeric address can be from 1 to 50 digits and can
contain the Mailbox Number.
Time zone The time zone for Avaya Aura® Messaging time
subscribers.
The value must be in the standardized name
format, America/Phoenix. Otherwise, the system
sets the Avaya Aura® Messaging subscriber time
zone to the System Manager server time zone.
PBX Extension The primary telephone extension of the subscriber.
For a Multisite system subscriber, this number is up
to 50 digits in length.
Site The name of the site. Avaya Aura® Messaging
includes a site named Default. Change the default
name when you set site properties for the first time.

Subscriber Directory
Field Description
Email Handle The name that the system displays before the
computer name and domain in the subscriber's
email address.
Telephone Number The telephone number of the subscriber as
displayed in address book listings and client
applications. The entry can be a maximum of 50
characters in length and can contain any
combination of digits (0-9), period (.), hyphen (-),
plus sign (+), and left and right parentheses ([) and
(]).
Table continues…

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Messaging

Field Description
Common Name The display name of the subscriber in address book
listings, such as those for email client applications.
The name can be 1 to 64 characters in length. This
field is automatically populated when you add a new
subscriber.
ASCII version of name If the subscriber name is entered in multi-byte
character format, then this field specifies the ASCII
translation of the subscriber name.
Pronounceable Name The pronounceable name of the user.
The name of a user, info mailbox, or distribution list
might not follow the pronunciation rules of the
primary language for your system. To increase the
likelihood of the Speech Recognition feature
recognizing the name, spell the name as you would
pronounce the name.
For example, if the primary language of your system
is English, spell Dan DuBois as Dan Doobwah. You
can enter an alternative name for the user. For
example, William Bell might also be known as Bill
Bell. If you enter William in the First name field, Bell
in the Last name field, and Bill Bell in the
Pronounceable name field, the speech engine
recognizes both William Bell and Bill Bell.
Include in Auto Attendant directory The option to add the messaging system to the auto
attendant directory.

Subscriber Security
Name Description
Expire Password An option to set the password expiry. The options
are:
• yes: for password to expire
• no: if you do not want your password to expire
Is Mailbox Locked? The option to lock your mailbox. A subscriber
mailbox can get locked after two unsuccessful login
attempts. The options are:
• no: To unlock your mailbox
• yes: To lock your mailbox and prevent access to it

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Subscribers (Avaya Aura® Messaging) field descriptions

Mailbox Features
Name Description
Personal Operator Mailbox The mailbox number or transfer dial string of the
subscriber's personal operator or assistant. This
field also indicates the transfer target when a caller
to this subscriber presses 0 while listening to the
subscriber greeting.
Personal Operator Schedule The option to specify when to route calls to the
backup operator mailbox. The default value is
Always Active.
TUI Message Order The order in which the subscriber hears the voice
messages. The options are:
• urgent first then newest: to direct the system to
play any messages marked as urgent prior to
playing non-urgent messages. Both the urgent
and non-urgent messages are played in the
reverse order of how they were received.
• oldest messages first: to direct the system to
play messages in the order they were received.
• urgent first then oldest: to direct the system to
play any messages marked as urgent prior to
playing non-urgent messages. Both the urgent
and non-urgent messages are played in the order
of how they were received.
• newest messages first: to direct the system to
play messages in the reverse order of how they
were received.
Intercom Paging The intercom paging settings for a subscriber. The
options are:
• paging is off: Disables intercom paging for this
subscriber.
• paging is manual: Callers can page the
subscriber with Subscriber Options or TUI if the
subscriber can modify.
• paging is automatic: Callers automatically page
the subscriber with TUI.
Table continues…

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Messaging

Name Description
VoiceMail Enabled The option to specify if a subscriber can receive
messages, email messages, and call-answer
messages from other subscribers. The options are:
• yes: To create, forward, and receive messages.
• no: To prevent the subscriber from receiving call-
answer messages and to hide the subscriber from
the telephone user interface (TUI). The subscriber
cannot use TUI to access the mailbox, and other
TUI users cannot address messages to the
subscriber.
MWI enabled The option to enable the message waiting indicator
(MWI) light feature. The options are:
• No: The user has a voice mailbox only.
• ByCOS: CoS controls how the system enables
MWI. The MWI enabled field overrides the MWI
setting defined by the CoS to which the user is
associated.

Secondary Extensions
Field Description
Secondary Extension One or more alternate number to reach a
subscriber. You can use secondary extensions to
specify a telephone number for direct reception of
faxes, to allow callers to use an existing Caller
Application, or to identify each line appearance on
the subscriber's telephone set if they have different
telephone numbers.
For Avaya Aura® Messaging 6.3, you can add a
maximum eight secondary extensions.

Miscellaneous
Field Description
Miscellaneous 1 Useful information about a subscriber template. The
messaging system does not use this information.
Entries in this field are for convenience and are not
used by the messaging system.
Miscellaneous 2 Useful information about a subscriber template. The
messaging system does not use this information.
Entries in this field are for convenience and are not
used by the messaging system.
Table continues…

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Subscribers (Avaya Aura® Messaging) field descriptions

Field Description
Miscellaneous 3 Useful information about a subscriber template. The
messaging system does not use this information.
Entries in this field are for convenience and are not
used by the messaging system.
Miscellaneous 4 Useful information about a subscriber template. The
messaging system does not use this information.
Entries in this field are for convenience and are not
used by the messaging system.

Button Description
Commit Saves all the changes.
Edit Allows you to edit the fields.
Reset or Clear Clears all changes.
Cancel Returns to the previous page.

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Chapter 29: Administering LDAP Directory
Application

LDAP Directory Application overview


From Release 8.0, you need to install the Avaya Aura® AVP Utilities on same hardware where
Communication Manager is installed. Use the LDAP Directory Application web pages to configure
LDAP Directory Application to connect to an LDAP database and to customize the search
experience of the user.
You can install Directory Application on the supported Avaya servers. For the list of supported
servers, see Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Hardware Description and Reference.
The 96xx, and 96x1 telephones use Wireless Markup Language (WML) browsers to browse LDAP
databases.

Configuring Directory Application


About this task
Configure Directory Application so that users can use WML browsers to perform search
operations.
Procedure
1. To start Directory Application, go to Avaya Aura Utility Services System Management
Interface (SMI) > Administration > Directory Application.
2. On the General Settings page, specify the LDAP settings.
3. To ensure that the Directory Application can connect to the LDAP database, click Test
Connection.
4. Enable the Directory Application for HTTP and HTTPS traffic.
5. (Optional) To customize the Search screen for the telephone browser, use the Search
Screen Settings section.
6. (Optional) To customize the Details screen for the telephone browser, use the Details
Screen Settings section.

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96xx and 96x1 telephones URL configuration

7. (Optional) To customize the LDAP filter attributes, use the Ldap Filter Settings section.

96xx and 96x1 telephones URL configuration


You can configure the URL on 96xx and 96x1 telephones by using the WMLHOME property in the
settings file. Use the following URLs:
• The URL for HTTP is: http://<AVP Utilities IP address>/directoryclient/
search.php
• The URL for HTTPS is: https://<AVP Utilities IP address>/directoryclient/
search.php
For more information on configuring WML browsers for the 96xx and 96x1 telephones, see Avaya
one-X Deskphone SIP for 9600 Series IP Telephones Administrator Guide.

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Chapter 30: Administering IP DECT

IP DECT
Use the IP DECT (Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications) feature to support an IP DECT
system, an IP-based cordless telephony and messaging system for connection to private
telephone exchanges.

Enabling multiple locations for IP DECT


About this task
Important:
Perform this task only if you need to enable the multiple locations feature in Communication
Manager system.
Procedure
1. Enter display system-parameters customer-options.
2. Click Next until you see the Multiple Locations field.
3. Ensure that the Multiple Locations field is set to y.
Note:
If the Multiple Locations field is set to n, multiple locations is not enabled for the IP
DECT feature. Go to the Avaya Support website at http://support.avaya.com for
assistance.
4. Select Enter to exit the screen.

Verifying system capacities


Procedure
1. Enter display capacity.
2. Click Next until you see the Total Licensed Capacity section.

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IP DECT

3. Ensure that the following fields display the current information:


• XMOBILE Stations: Total number of X-Mobile stations including the IP DECT stations.
• ISDN DECT: Current number of ISDN-based DECT X-Mobile stations.
• IP DECT: Current number of IP-based DECT X-Mobile stations.
4. Select Enter to exit the screen.

Assigning the codec


Procedure
1. Enter change ip-codec-set n or change ip-media-parameters n, where n is
the IP codec set number.
The system displays the IP MEDIA PARAMETERS screen.
Note:
The codec set that has to be configured in the IP Network Region must be linked to
this IP MEDIA PARAMETERS screen.
2. Fill in the following fields:
• Audio Codec: G.711 a-law and u-law (for 10, 20, 30 ms packets), G.729/G.729a/
G.729b/G.729ab (for 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60 ms packets), and G.723 (for 30, 60 ms
packets) depending on the audio codec used for this codec set.
Note:
When using G.729 codecs, for outgoing packets, the legacy IP DECT system
(ADMM) either uses G.729A or G.729AB.
• Silence Suppression: y or n depending on the codec you have set.
The ADMM system does not support silence suppression for G.729 or G.729A codecs.
• Frame Per Pkt: 2.
• Media Encryption: none, srtp-aescm-128, or srtp-aescm-256.
3. Select Enter to save your changes.
For information on administering the IP codec sets, see the Administering IP Codec sets
section of Administering Network Connectivity on Avaya Aura® Communication Manager,
555-233-504.
For information on additional parameters to control media stream usage for fax and data
transport modes, see Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Screen Reference.

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Administering IP DECT

Configuring the network region


Procedure
1. Enter change ip-network-region n, where n is the network region.

Note:
The Far-end Network Region that has to be configured in the signaling-group must be
linked to this codec.
2. Fill in the following fields:
• Codec Set: 1 to 7 depending on the codec set to be used for the network region.
• RSVP Enabled: n.
3. Click Next until you see the Inter Network Region Connection Management section.
Avaya recommends you to use the same codec set which you already assigned, see
Assigning the codec task.
For information on administering the IP network regions, see the Administering IP network
regions section of Administering Network Connectivity on Avaya Aura® Communication
Manager, 555-233-504.
4. Select Enter to save your changes.

Configuring the trunk group


Procedure
1. Enter add trunk-group n, where n is the trunk group number.

Note:
You must administer this trunk group to use an H.323 signaling group of x-mobility type
of DECT.
2. Ensure that the Group Type field is set to isdn.
3. Fill in the following fields:
• Direction: two-way.
• Carrier Medium: H.323.
• Service Type: tie.
4. Click Next until you see the Trunk Parameters section.
5. Fill in the following fields:
• Codeset to Send Display: 0.

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IP DECT

• Supplementary Service Protocol: a.


• Digit Handling (in/out): overlap/enbloc.
• Format: Type the numbering format.
The numbering format no need to be any specific type. For example, IP trunk to the IP
DECT can have Private numbering format.
6. Click Next until you see the Trunk Features section.
7. Fill in the following fields:
• NCA-TSC Trunk Member: 1 or higher for carrying Message Waiting Indication (MWI)
facility.
• Send Name: y.
• Send Calling Number: y.
• Send Connected Number: y.
8. Click Next until you see the Group Member Assignments section.
9. Add trunk group members to the numbered Group Member Assignments.
Note:
The IP DECT supports maximum of 255 simultaneous calls. The IP DECT can choose
another available trunk if administered.
Note:
Instead of adding the trunk group members on the Group Member Assignments, you
can set the Member Assignment Method field to auto.
10. Select Enter to save your changes.

Configuring the signaling group


Procedure
1. Enter add signaling-group n, where n is the signaling group number.
2. Ensure that the Group Type field is set to H.323.
3. Fill in the following fields:
• Max number of NCA TSC: 1 or higher.
• Max number of CA TSC: 1 or higher.
• Trunk Group for NCA TSC: Type the number of the previously administered or
associated trunk group.
• Trunk Group for Channel Selection: Type the number of the previously administered
or associated trunk group.

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Administering IP DECT

• TSC Supplementary Service Protocol: a.


• X-Mobility/Wireless Type: DECT.
• Location for Routing Incoming Calls: blank or the location of the ADMM or RFS.

Note:
Administer the Location for Routing Incoming Calls field only when the multiple
locations feature is enabled for IP DECT.
• Near-end Listen Port: Port of the CLAN or PE.
• Far-end Listen Port: Port of the ADMM or RFS.
• Far-end Network Region: Point to the associated network region.
• Calls Share IP Signaling Connection: n.
• Interworking Message: PROGress.
• Enable Layer 3 Test: y for IP trunk supervision.
4. Select Enter to save your changes.

Configuring the station


Procedure
1. Enter add station n, where n is the extension.
2. Ensure that the Type field is set to XMOBILE.
3. Ensure that the XMOBILE Type field is set to IPDECT.
4. Fill in the following fields:
• Message Lamp Ext: Type the station number.
• Display Module: y.
• Message Waiting Type: ICON, DISP, or NONE depending on the MWI message
requirement.
• Length of Display: Type the proper length for each of the handset.
Avaya recommends that the Length of Display field must be set to 16x2.
• Mobility Trunk Group: Type the appropriate trunk group that use the H.323 signaling
groups.
Note:
You must not change the value of the Mobility Trunk Group field while a call is
active.
• Mapping Mode: both.

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IP DECT

5. Select Enter to save your changes.

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Chapter 31: Administering SIP trunk
optimization

SIP trunk optimization


The SIP trunk optimization feature eliminates the need for provisioning trunks for redundancy. This
feature frees up trunks so that the available trunks can be used by SIP agents, SIP stations, or
PSTN bound SIP trunk calls. Following illustration explains the problem of trunk consumption due
to redundancy.

Above figure provides two scenarios:


• First scenario: When the connection between Communication Manager and Session
Managers work fine.
• Second scenario: When the connection between Communication Manager and Session
Manager fails.
In the first scenario, if Communication Manager wants to reach the red agents (agent pool 1), it
can do so by utilizing the red trunk between Communication Manager and Session Manager-1.

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SIP trunk optimization

Similarly, if Communication Manager wants to reach the blue agents (agent pool 2), it can do so
by utilizing the blue trunk between Communication Manager and Session Manager-2.

In the second scenario, administering additional trunks provide a solution for giving service to red
and blue agents, but introduces few other problems.
• The additional trunk members administered for redundancy remain unused in the first
scenario, when entity links to Session Manager-1 and Session Manager-2 are in service.
• Double the number of trunks need to be provisioned to cover a rarely occurring second
scenario. Given the limited trunk members on Communication Manager, using trunks for
redundancy reduces the trunks required for actual traffic.
• Routing and administration of route-patterns becomes complex.
For provisioning connectivity to Session Manager-1 and Session Manager-2, Communication
Manager has to create two signaling groups:
• Signaling group to Session Manager-1: Near-End as procr and Far-End as Session
Manager-1
• Signaling group to Session Manager-2: Near-End as procr and Far-End as Session
Manager-2
Each signaling must have 5000 trunks provisioned with Session Manager-1 and 5000 trunks to be
provisioned with Session Manager-2 as described earlier.
SIP trunk optimization feature allows each signaling group to point to multiple Session Managers.
In this particular case, a signaling group will point to both Session Manager-1 and Session
Manager-2. This is achieved by pointing the signaling group to a cluster of Session Managers. An
SM cluster can have as many as 28 Session Managers. With a Session Manager cluster, it is
assumed that all Session Managers share similar configuration and any Session Manager can
route a call to the far end station or far end trunk.

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Administering SIP trunk optimization

The ability of signaling group to point to both Session Managers reduces the required trunks by
half to be administered on Communication Manager while achieving full redundancy. If the link to
the Session Manager-1 fails, then the Signaling group uses the link to Session Manager-2 to route
all the outgoing traffic. The effect of having one signaling group pointing to multiple Session
Managers is as follows:
• Signaling group remains in service if at least one Session Manager administered in the
cluster is reachable.
• Trunk group remains in service and all members administered in the trunk group can be used
to deliver traffic.
• For example, trunk group with 5000 members in the first scenario can service 2500 agents
on Session Manager-1 and 2500 agents on Session Manager-2. The same trunk group with
5000 members can services 2500 agents on Session Manager-1 and 2500 agents on
Session Manager-2 through the link between Communication Manager and Session
Manager-2, if the connectivity between Communication Manager and Session Manager-1
goes down. Even if Session Manager-1 goes down and all agents move to Session
Manager-2, the same 5000 members will be able to reach all the 5000 agents.
Additional enhancements made in SIP trunk optimization feature are as follows:
• Number of trunk members have been increased to 9,999 for SIP trunk groups.
• Number of SIP agents have been increased to 10,000.
• System wide trunk members have been increased to 30,000.
• Measured trunks have been increased to 30,000.
• TLS connections for SIP have been increased to 56 from the current value of 32, to support
28 Session Managers. Because, two links are required to support each Session Manager.
• SIP Station form directly points to its Primary and Secondary Session Manager to support 28
Session Managers, because two links are required to support each Session Manager. For
more details on the capacities, see Avaya Aura® Communication Manager System Capacities
Table.
• Look Ahead Routing feature is deprecated for SIP station calls if routed over clustered
signaling group.
• Route pattern can now specify a network region.
Related links
Adding Session Managers to a cluster on page 482
Administering the number of members on a trunk group on page 483

Adding Session Managers to a cluster


About this task
The Cluster Session Manager form in the Communication Manager SAT interface allows you to
add up to 28 Session Managers.

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SIP trunk optimization

Procedure
1. In a SAT session, enter change cluster session manager.
2. Enter the names of the Session Managers that you want the cluster to point to.
Related links
SIP trunk optimization on page 480

Administering the number of members on a trunk group


Procedure
1. In a SAT session, enter change trunk group.
2. In the Number of Members field, enter a required value.
You can enter up to 9,999 trunk members. If you want to change the value to 256 or more,
then the Number Assignment Method field value must set to auto.
Related links
SIP trunk optimization on page 480

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Chapter 32: Certificate Management

Certificate Management provides for support of importing new identity certificates and trusted CA
certificates with enhanced signatures, such as SHA2 and 2048 key length.
Certificate Management enables receiving and validating both existing certificates with SHA1-1024
signature and new certificates with SHA2-2048 signature.
Certificate installation activity is a maintenance activity and must be performed during maintenance
window when there is no call traffic running on the Communication Manager system. Performing
installation activity on live system can yield undesired system behavior like service disruption and
system overload.
Communication Manager uses four application directories to hold certificates.
Application Directory Service/Interface Peer entity Usage
C Communication Manager Session Manager SIP trunk, H.323 over
telephony another peer CM server, TLS and others
AES, CM Duplication
link, FIleSync links,
H.248 gateways and
96x1 H.323 phone.
W Administration Web PC Communication Manager
Server Web Administration
R Remote logging Syslog server and logging and services
general Services access access
A Authentication, External AAA server Administration accounts
Authorization and authentication
Accounting (AAA)
services (for example,
LDAP)

Related links
Generating a CSR on page 491
Generating a CSR when third-party signed certificate is unavailable on page 492

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Identity Certificates

Identity Certificates
Overview
Each Communication Manager is installed with a unique identity certificate for Communication
Manager Telephony service, including the SIP TLS link. This certificate is unique for each
customer, and is secure. Three methods exist for certificate creation/signing:
1. Import a 3rd party hosted certificate pair (Trusted CA chain and the Identity cert)
2. Create a signed cert on SMGR and import to CM
3. Use CM’s Certificate Signing Request (CSR) and point to SMGR’s CA or to some other CA
for signing.
You should generate 2048 bits and SHA-2 hash identity certificates with your CA for all
Communication Manager services/interfaces, including Telephony service.
The Communication Manager Messaging service has its non-unique identity certificate that is
signed by Avaya SIP Product Certificate Authority, and automatically installed during installation.
Communication Manager Web Server is the same.
Each service or interface can only have ONE identity certificate, but one identity certificate may be
copied into multiple repositories.

Displaying a certificate
Procedure
1. On the Communication Manager SMI interface, click Administration > Server
(Maintenance).
2. In the Security section, click Server/Application Certificates.
3. Select a certificate from the list that has been, and click Display.

Addition of an identity certificate


About this task
Communication Manager allows the certificate file received from CA in PEM format or in PKCS#12
format. There are two methods for Communication Manager to get the identity certificate from CA
directory.
• Generate a Certificate Signing Request (CSR) file and submit the CSR file to CA. By using
the CSR request, CA issues a signed certificate file in PEM format (no private key contained)
or in PKCS#12 format (with or without private key contained).
• Request CA to generate a private/public key pair and the certificate directly and the certificate
can only be delivered in a PKCS#12 format file, which contains both of the private and public
keys.

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Certificate Management

Adding an identity certificate for Simplex server


About this task
To add the signed Identity certificate received from CA to identity certificate repositories, upload
the pem format file or PKCS#12 format file to /var/home/ftp/pub directory first.
The signed Identity certificate can be a single certificate (self-signed root certificate) or a also
include the certificate chain with the chain of trust that reverts back to a trusted certificate.
Communication Manager supports chained identity certificate.
You must have already installed the CA certificate that is provided by the CA and has been used
to authenticate your certificate or the chained certificate, to CM trusted certificate repositories. This
CA certificate must be trusted by all the Communication Manager services/interfaces that the
identity certificate is applied for. If the CA certificate is not trusted by a Communication Manager
service/interface, the installation of identity certificate for this service will fail, and Communication
Manager prompts an error message.
Procedure
1. On the Communication Manager SMI interface, click Administration > Server
(Maintenance).
2. In the Security section, click Server/Application Certificates.
3. Click Add.
4. Enter the file name of the certificate (that has been loaded into) in the /var/
home/ftp/pub folder.
The file must contain a certificate (that has been loaded into) chain to add. The certificate
must be either a PKCS#12 file or a file in pem format.
5. Enter the password of the certificate. This is necessary, since the signed certificate file will
be encrypted with this password so that it is not transported in the clear as the
administrator is importing the certificate.
6. Click Open to validate the certificate.
After successful verification, the Server/Application Certificates - Add page shows the
issued-to, issued-by, and date of expiration information for each of the added certificates in
the chain. If the file does not contain a valid certificate, the system displays an error
message instead of the certificate content.
7. Select the appropriate repositories in which the certificate needs to be installed.
8. Click Add.
Communication Manager does not needs to be restarted for the certificate to take effect.

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Identity Certificates

Adding an identity certificate for Duplex server


About this task
To add the signed Identity certificate received from CA to identity certificate repositories, upload
the pem format file or PKCS#12 format file to /var/home/ftp/pub directory first.
The signed Identity certificate can be a single certificate (self-signed root certificate) or a also
include the certificate chain with the chain of trust that reverts back to a trusted certificate.
Communication Manager supports chained identity certificate.
You must have already installed the CA certificate that is provided by the CA and has been used
to authenticate your certificate or the chained certificate, to CM trusted certificate repositories. This
CA certificate must be trusted by all the Communication Manager services/interfaces that the
identity certificate is applied for. If the CA certificate is not trusted by a Communication Manager
service/interface, the installation of identity certificate for this service will fail, and Communication
Manager prompts an error message.
Note:
Both the Communication Manager servers in Duplex system will have their own identity
certificate, and the identity certificates must be installed on respective servers. You must
install the identity certificates on both the Communication Manager servers.
However, the new certificates must be installed on the active server before doing an
interchange.
Procedure
1. On the Communication Manager SMI interface, click Administration > Server
(Maintenance).
2. In the Security section, click Server/Application Certificates.
3. Click Add.
4. Enter the file name of the certificate (that has been loaded into) in the /var/
home/ftp/pub folder.
The file must contain a certificate (that has been loaded into) chain to add. The certificate
must be either a PKCS#12 file or a file in pem format.
5. Enter the password of the certificate. This is necessary, since the signed certificate file will
be encrypted with this password so that it is not transported in the clear as the
administrator is importing the certificate.
6. Click Open to validate the certificate.
After successful verification, the Server/Application Certificates - Add page shows the
issued-to, issued-by, and date of expiration information for each of the added certificates in
the chain. If the file does not contain a valid certificate, the system displays an error
message instead of the certificate content.
7. Select the appropriate repositories in which the certificate needs to be installed.

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Certificate Management

8. Click Add.
Communication Manager does not needs to be restarted for the certificate to take effect.

Removing an identity certificate


Procedure
1. On the Communication Manager SMI interface, click Administration > Server
(Maintenance).
2. In the Security section, click Server/Application Certificates.
3. Select a certificate entry and click Add.
The Server/Application Certificates – Remove page shows the file name, issued-to, issued
by, date of expiration, and installed-in information for the first certificate in the selected
certificate chain.
4. Select the appropriate repositories from which you want to remove the certificate.
5. Click Remove.

Copying an identity certificate


Procedure
1. On the Communication Manager SMI interface, click Administration > Server
(Maintenance).
2. In the Security section, click Server/Application Certificates.
3. Select a certificate entry and click Copy.
The Server/Application Certificates - Copy page shows the certificate content of the first
certificate in the chain along with a list of all other repositories from which you can select
any combination.
4. Select the appropriate repositories from which you want to install the certificate.
5. Click Copy to install the selected certificate in the selected repositories.
For each repository where the certificate is installed, the system overwrites or creates
the server.crt and server.key files.

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Trust certificates

Trust certificates

Displaying a certificate
Procedure
1. On the Communication Manager SMI interface, click Administration > Server
(Maintenance).
2. In the Security section, click Trusted Certificates.
3. Select a certificate, and click Display.
Related links
Certificate Management on page 484

Adding a trusted certificate for Simplex server


About this task
A trusted certificate must be a Certificate Authority (CA) certificate. To add a trusted certificate to
certificate repository, upload the pem format file to /var/home/ftp/pub directory.
Procedure
1. On the Communication Manager SMI interface, click Administration > Server
(Maintenance).
2. In the Security section, click Trusted Certificates.
3. Click Add.
4. Enter file name of the certificate in the /var/home/ftp/pub folder.
5. Click Open to validate the certificate.
After successful verification, the Trusted Certificates – Add page shows the issued-to,
issued-by, and date of expiration information for the added certificate.
6. Enter a file name to use to store the certificate.
7. Select the appropriate repositories in which the certificate needs to be installed.
8. Click Add.
If you fail to install a certificate in one repository, it does not affect the installation in other
repositories.
Related links
Certificate Management on page 484

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Certificate Management

Adding a trusted certificate for Duplex server


About this task
A trusted certificate must be a Certificate Authority (CA) certificate. To add a trusted certificate to
certificate repository, upload the pem format file to /var/home/ftp/pub directory. Trusted
certificate installation must be performed on the active Communication Manager server in a
Duplex system pair.
Note:
There is NO need to copy the root CA cert file to the standby Communication Manager server.
The root CA cert file is copied by Communication Manager’s active server, as part of server
synchronization, immediately after the CA cert was installed onto the active Communication
Manager server.
Procedure
1. On the Communication Manager SMI interface, click Administration > Server
(Maintenance).
2. In the Security section, click Trusted Certificates.
3. Click Add.
4. Enter file name of the certificate in the /var/home/ftp/pub folder.
5. Click Open to validate the certificate.
After successful verification, the Trusted Certificates – Add page shows the issued-to,
issued-by, and date of expiration information for the added certificate.
6. Enter a file name to use to store the certificate.
7. Select the appropriate repositories in which the certificate needs to be installed.
8. Click Add.
If you fail to install a certificate in one repository, it does not affect the installation in other
repositories.
Related links
Certificate Management on page 484

Removing a certificate
Procedure
1. On the Communication Manager SMI interface, click Administration > Server
(Maintenance).
2. In the Security section, click Trusted Certificates.
3. Select a certificate entry and click Remove.

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Generating a CSR

4. Select the appropriate repositories from which you want to remove the certificate.
5. Click Remove.
Related links
Certificate Management on page 484

Copying a certificate
Procedure
1. On the Communication Manager SMI interface, click Administration > Server
(Maintenance).
2. In the Security section, click Trusted Certificates.
3. Select a certificate entry and click Copy.
4. Select the appropriate repositories in which you want to install the selected certificate.
5. Click Copy to install the selected certificate in the selected repositories.
For each repository where the certificate is installed, the system overwrites or creates the
server.crt and server.key files.
Related links
Certificate Management on page 484

Generating a CSR
Procedure
1. On the Communication Manager SMI interface, click Administration > Server
(Maintenance).
2. In the Security section, click Certificate Signing Request.
3. Enter the appropriate details in the fields.
4. Click Generate.
Related links
Certificate Management on page 484
Certificate Signing Request field descriptions on page 492

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Certificate Management

Certificate Signing Request field descriptions


Name Description
Country Name Enter a two-letter code to represent the country.
State or Province Name Enter the name of the state or province where Communication Manager is
located.
Locality Name Enter the name of the city.
Organization Name Enter the name of organization applying for the certificate.
Organization Unit Enter the name of the organization unit applying for the certificate.
Common Name Enter the name to identify Communication Manager or the specific service
on Communication Manager that you are applying certificate for.
Signing Request Hashing Select one of the following: SHA-1, SHA-256 and SHA-512. It is
Algorithm recommended to select SHA-256 for higher security.
RSA Key Size Select 1024 or 2048 key length. It is recommended to use 2048 for the
RSA key length for higher security.
This is a CA certificate Specify whether the certificate is a CA certificate. The system displays this
field only on the main server. The main server may act as a sub-CA to sign
certificate signing request from LSP or ESS servers. This type of CA
certificate can only be installed in Communication Manager. Select Yes in
this case. But LSP and ESS servers can request signed certificate from CA
separately. Select No in this case, and your main CM server won’t be the
sub-CA.

Related links
Generating a CSR on page 491

Generating a CSR when third-party signed certificate is


unavailable
If you do not have a third-party signed certificate, then you can have the CSR certificate signed
from the System Manager.
In case of direct SIP trunks, if you are making a direct trunk between 2 Communication Managers
having different System Managers, then the System Manager pem files should be exchanged in
order to have the link working. For example, if you have a Communication Manager 7.0 and
Communication Manager 7.1 with SIP direct link, then you need to have System Manager 7.0 pem
file on Communication Manager 7.1, and Communication Manager 7.1 pem file on System
Manager 7.0.

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Generating a CSR when third-party signed certificate is unavailable

Note:
If you are using a duplex server, you must first install the certificate on a standby server and
perform a reset system 4. Later, you must interchange the server and apply the certificate on
the new standby server and perform a reset system 4. You must install the certificate on
Enterprise Survivable Server (ESS) and Local Survivable Processor (LSP) separately.
Procedure
1. On the Communication Manager SMI, click Administration > Server (Maintenance).
2. In the Security section, click Certificate Signing Request.
3. Enter the appropriate details in the fields.
For more information, see the “Certificate Signing Request field descriptions” section.
4. Click Generate Request.
5. Copy the content between “BEGIN CERTIFICATE REQUEST” and “END CERTIFICATE
REQUEST”, and click Continue.
6. Log on to System Manager web interface, and navigate to Security > Certificates >
Authority.
7. Click RA Functions > Add End Entity, and enter the required details.
For more information, see the “Creating an end entitiy” section in Administering Avaya
Aura® System Manager.
8. In the left navigation pane, click Public Web.
9. In the new window, click Create Certificate from CSR.
10. In the Certificate enrollment from a CSR page, enter the user name and password that
you created in Step 7.
11. Paste the CSR content that you copied in Step 5.
12. To generate and download the certificate on to your local machine, click OK.
13. Go to Communication Manager SMI, and download the certificate from your local machine.
14. In the Security section, click Server/Application Certificates.
15. Click Add, and copy the certificate which was downloaded.
16. Click Open, and check Communication Manager.
17. Click Add.
18. For the certificate to take effect, perform reset system 4 on Communication Manager.
Related links
Certificate Management on page 484

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Chapter 33: Resources

Communication Manager documentation


The following table lists the documents related to Communication Manager. Download the
documents from the Avaya Support website at http://support.avaya.com.
Title Description Audience
Design
Avaya Aura® Communication Provides an overview of the features of Sales Engineers,
Manager Overview and Specification Communication Manager Solution Architects
Avaya Aura® Communication Describes security-related issues and Sales Engineers,
Manager Security Design security features of Communication Solution Architects
Manager.
Avaya Aura® Communication Describes the system capacities for Avaya Sales Engineers,
Manager System Capacities Table Aura® Communication Manager. Solution Architects
LED Descriptions for Avaya Aura® Describes the LED for hardware Sales Engineers,
Communication Manager Hardware components of Avaya Aura® Solution Architects
Components Communication Manager.
Avaya Aura® Communication Describes the hardware requirements for Sales Engineers,
Manager Hardware Description and Avaya Aura® Communication Manager. Solution Architects
Reference
Avaya Aura® Communication Describes the system survivability options Sales Engineers,
Manager Survivability Options for Avaya Aura® Communication Manager. Solution Architects
Avaya Aura® Core Solution Provides a high level description for the Sales Engineers,
Description solution. Solution Architects
Maintenance and Troubleshooting
Avaya Aura® Communication Describes the reports for Avaya Aura® Sales Engineers,
Manager Reports Communication Manager. Solution Architects,
Implementation
Engineers, Support
Personnel
Maintenance Procedures for Avaya Provides procedures to maintain Avaya Sales Engineers,
Aura® Communication Manager, servers and gateways. Solution Architects,
Branch Gateways and Servers Implementation
Engineers, Support
Personnel
Table continues…

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Communication Manager documentation

Title Description Audience


Maintenance Commands for Avaya Provides commands to monitor, test, and Sales Engineers,
Aura® Communication Manager, maintain Avaya servers and gateways. Solution Architects,
Branch Gateways and Servers Implementation
Engineers, Support
Personnel
Avaya Aura® Communication Provides procedures to monitor, test, and Sales Engineers,
Manager Alarms, Events, and Logs maintain Avaya servers, and describes the Solution Architects,
Reference denial events listed on the Events Report Implementation
form. Engineers, Support
Personnel
Administration
Administering Avaya Aura® Describes the procedures and screens for Sales Engineers,
Communication Manager administering Communication Manager. Implementation
Engineers, Support
Personnel
Administering Network Connectivity Describes the network connectivity for Sales Engineers,
on Avaya Aura® Communication Communication Manager. Implementation
Manager Engineers, Support
Personnel
Avaya Aura® Communication Describes SNMP administration for Sales Engineers,
Manager SNMP Administration and Communication Manager. Implementation
Reference Engineers, Support
Personnel
Administering Avaya Aura® Describes server options for Sales Engineers,
Communication Manager Server Communication Manager. Implementation
Options Engineers, Support
Personnel
Avaya Aura® Communication Describes how to administer Sales Engineers,
Manager Data Privacy Guidelines Communication Manager to fulfill Data Implementation
Privacy requirements. Engineers, Support
Personnel
Implementation and Upgrading
Deploying Avaya Aura® Describes the implementation instructions Implementation
Communication Manager in while deploying Communication Manager Engineers, Support
Virtualized Environment on VMware and Kernel-based Virtual Personnel, Solution
Machine (KVM). Architects
Deploying Avaya Aura® Describes the implementation instructions Implementation
Communication Manager in Virtual while deploying Communication Manager Engineers, Support
Appliance on Appliance Virtualization Platform. Personnel, Solution
Architects
Deploying Avaya Aura® Describes the implementation instructions Implementation
Communication Manager in while deploying Communication Manager Engineers, Support
Infrastructure as a Service on Amazon Web Services, Microsoft Azure, Personnel, Solution
Environment Google Cloud Platform. Architects
Table continues…

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Resources

Title Description Audience


®
Deploying Avaya Aura Describes the implementation instructions Implementation
Communication Manager in while deploying Communication Manager Engineers, Support
Software-Only Environment on a software-only environment. Personnel, Solution
Architects
Upgrading Avaya Aura® Describes instructions while upgrading Implementation
Communication Manager Communication Manager. Engineers, Support
Personnel, Solution
Architects
Understanding
Avaya Aura® Communication Describes the features that you can Sales Engineers,
Manager Feature Description and administer using Communication Manager. Solution Architects,
Implementation Support Personnel
Avaya Aura® Communication Describes the screens that you can Sales Engineers,
Manager Screen Reference administer using Communication Manager. Solution Architects,
Support Personnel
Avaya Aura® Communication Describes the special features that are Sales Engineers,
Manager Special Application requested by specific customers for their Solution Architects,
Features specific requirement. Avaya Business
Partners, Support
Personnel

Finding documents on the Avaya Support website


Procedure
1. Go to https://support.avaya.com.
2. At the top of the screen, type your username and password and click Login.
3. Click Support by Product > Documents.
4. In Enter your Product Here, type the product name and then select the product from the
list.
5. In Choose Release, select the appropriate release number.
The Choose Release field is not available if there is only one release for the product.
6. In the Content Type filter, click a document type, or click Select All to see a list of all
available documents.
For example, for user guides, click User Guides in the Content Type filter. The list only
displays the documents for the selected category.
7. Click Enter.

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Communication Manager documentation

Accessing the port matrix document


Procedure
1. Go to https://support.avaya.com.
2. Log on to the Avaya website with a valid Avaya user ID and password.
3. On the Avaya Support page, click Support by Product > Documents.
4. In Enter Your Product Here, type the product name, and then select the product from the
list of suggested product names.
5. In Choose Release, select the required release number.
6. In the Content Type filter, select one or both the following categories:
• Application & Technical Notes
• Design, Development & System Mgt
The list displays the product-specific Port Matrix document.
7. Click Enter.

Avaya Documentation Center navigation


The latest customer documentation for some programs is now available on the Avaya
Documentation Center website at https://documentation.avaya.com.
Important:
For documents that are not available on Avaya Documentation Center, click More Sites >
Support on the top menu to open https://support.avaya.com.
Using the Avaya Documentation Center, you can:
• Search for content by doing one of the following:
- Click Filters to select a product and then type key words in Search.
- From Products & Solutions, select a solution category and product, and then select the
appropriate document from the list.
• Sort documents on the search results page.
• Click Languages ( ) to change the display language and view localized documents.
• Publish a PDF of the current section in a document, the section and its subsections, or the
entire document.
• Add content to your collection by using My Docs ( ).

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Resources

Navigate to the Manage Content > My Docs menu, and do any of the following:
- Create, rename, and delete a collection.
- Add topics from various documents to a collection.
- Save a PDF of selected content in a collection and download it to your computer.
- Share content in a collection with others through email.
- Receive collection that others have shared with you.
• Add yourself as a watcher using the Watch icon ( ).
Navigate to the Manage Content > Watchlist menu, and do the following:
- Enable Include in email notification to receive email alerts.
- Unwatch selected content, all content in a document, or all content on the Watch list page.
As a watcher, you are notified when content is updated or deleted from a document, or the
document is removed from the website.
• Share a section on social media platforms, such as Facebook, LinkedIn, and Twitter.
• Send feedback on a section and rate the content.
Note:
Some functionality is only available when you log on to the website. The available functionality
depends on the role with which you are logged in.

Training
The following courses are available on the Avaya Learning website at www.avaya-learning.com.
After logging into the website, enter the course code or the course title in the Search field and
click Go to search for the course.
Course code Course title
20970W Introducing Avaya Device Adapter
20980W What's New with Avaya Aura® Release 8.1
71200V Integrating Avaya Aura® Core Components
72200V Supporting Avaya Aura® Core Components
20130V Administering Avaya Aura® System Manager Release 8.1
21450V Administering Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Release 8.1

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Viewing Avaya Mentor videos

Viewing Avaya Mentor videos


Avaya Mentor videos provide technical content on how to install, configure, and troubleshoot
Avaya products.
About this task
Videos are available on the Avaya Support website, listed under the video document type, and on
the Avaya-run channel on YouTube.
• To find videos on the Avaya Support website, go to https://support.avaya.com/ and do one of
the following:
- In Search, type Avaya Mentor Videos, click Clear All and select Video in the Content
Type.
- In Search, type the product name. On the Search Results page, click Clear All and select
Video in the Content Type.
The Video content type is displayed only when videos are available for that product.
In the right pane, the page displays a list of available videos.
• To find the Avaya Mentor videos on YouTube, go to www.youtube.com/AvayaMentor and do
one of the following:
- Enter a key word or key words in the Search Channel to search for a specific product or
topic.
- Scroll down Playlists, and click a topic name to see the list of videos available for the topic.
For example, Contact Centers.
Note:
Videos are not available for all products.

Support
Go to the Avaya Support website at https://support.avaya.com for the most up-to-date
documentation, product notices, and knowledge articles. You can also search for release notes,
downloads, and resolutions to issues. Use the online service request system to create a service
request. Chat with live agents to get answers to questions, or request an agent to connect you to a
support team if an issue requires additional expertise.

Using the Avaya InSite Knowledge Base


The Avaya InSite Knowledge Base is a web-based search engine that provides:
• Up-to-date troubleshooting procedures and technical tips

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Resources

• Information about service packs


• Access to customer and technical documentation
• Information about training and certification programs
• Links to other pertinent information
If you are an authorized Avaya Partner or a current Avaya customer with a support contract, you
can access the Knowledge Base without extra cost. You must have a login account and a valid
Sold-To number.
Use the Avaya InSite Knowledge Base for any potential solutions to problems.
1. Go to http://www.avaya.com/support.
2. Log on to the Avaya website with a valid Avaya user ID and password.
The system displays the Avaya Support page.
3. Click Support by Product > Product-specific Support.
4. In Enter Product Name, enter the product, and press Enter.
5. Select the product from the list, and select a release.
6. Click the Technical Solutions tab to see articles.
7. Select relevant articles.

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Appendix A: PCN and PSN notifications

PCN and PSN notifications


Avaya issues a product-change notice (PCN) for any software update. For example, a PCN must
accompany a service pack or an update that must be applied universally. Avaya issues a product-
support notice (PSN) when there is no update, service pack, or release fix, but the business unit or
Avaya Services need to alert Avaya Direct, Business Partners, and customers of a problem or a
change in a product. A PSN can also be used to provide a work around for a known problem,
steps to recover logs, or steps to recover software. Both these notices alert you to important
issues that directly impact Avaya products.

Viewing PCNs and PSNs


About this task
To view PCNs and PSNs, perform the following steps:
Procedure
1. Go to the Avaya Support website at https://support.avaya.com.
If the Avaya Support website displays the login page, enter your SSO login credentials.
2. On the top of the page, click DOCUMENTS.
3. On the Documents page, in the Enter Your Product Here field, type the name of the
product.
4. In the Choose Release field, select the specific release from the drop-down list.
5. Select the appropriate filters as per your search requirement.
For example, if you select Product Support Notices, the system displays only PSNs in the
documents list.
You can apply multiple filters to search for the required documents.

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PCN and PSN notifications

Signing up for PCNs and PSNs


About this task
Manually viewing PCNs and PSNs is helpful, but you can also sign up for receiving notifications of
new PCNs and PSNs. Signing up for notifications alerts you to specific issues you must be aware
of. These notifications also alert you when new product documentation, new product patches, or
new services packs are available. The Avaya Notifications process manages this proactive
notification system.
To sign up for notifications:
Procedure
1. Go to http://support.avaya.com and search for “Avaya Support Web Tips and
Troubleshooting: E-Notifications Management”.
Under the Results section, click Avaya Support Web Tips and Troubleshooting: E-
Notifications Management.
2. Set up e-notifications.
For detailed information, see the How to set up your E-Notifications procedure.

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Index
Numerics Addition of an identity certificate (continued)
adding .........................................................................485
1408/1416 Native Support ................................................. 141 add subscribers
7400A data module ............................................................ 411 Messaging field descriptions ...................................... 466
7400B+ data module ..........................................................411 adj-ip .......................................................................... 435, 436
7400C High Speed Link .....................................................412 adjuncts
7400D data module ............................................................411 AESVCS ..................................................................... 105
7500 data module ...................................................... 410, 412 CDR ............................................................................105
8400B data module ............................................................ 411 CMS ............................................................................105
9404 and 9408 Native support ...........................................143 with Processor Ethernet ............................................. 105
Adjunct-Switch Applications Interface, see CallVisor Adjunct-
Switch Applications Interface (ASAI) ................................. 434
A Administered Connections .........................................412, 417
Abbreviated dialing access endpoints ........................................................413
Adding group lists ....................................................... 168 autorestoration and fast retry ......................................415
station access to new group list ..................................167 change administered-connection ................................415
Abbreviated Dialing Lists ........................................... 167, 170 display status-administered connection ......................414
Troubleshooting .......................................................... 169 typical applications ..................................................... 414
accessing administered connections (AC)
Communication Manager System Management Interface administering .............................................................. 416
.......................................................................................66 detailed description .....................................................413
accessing port matrix .........................................................497 administering ............................................................... 62, 277
access trunks .....................................................................349 media server ...............................................................377
account codes members on a trunk group ......................................... 483
forcing users to enter ..................................................440 Administering
tracking calls ...............................................................440 Unicode Display ..........................................................200
ACD administering Alphanumeric Dialing .................................. 404
enhancing ................................................................... 266 administering an intercom group ....................................... 393
Activation ........................................................................... 181 administering Answer Detection example ..........................361
add a Tie or Access trunk group ........................................ 350 Administering a PC interface ............................................. 422
add cti-link ..................................................................435, 436 Administering Auto Answer ICOM example .......................393
adding administering Charge Advice for QSIG ..............................443
encryption passphrase ............................................... 335 Administering Clock Synchronization over IP ...................... 30
remote key server .......................................................337 Administering Combined Modem Poolings ........................419
Session Managers to a cluster ................................... 482 administering Data Call Setup for data-terminal dialing .....398
Adding Abbreviated Dialing Lists ....................................... 168 administering Data Call Setup for telephone dialing ..........398
Adding a CO trunk group ................................................... 344 Administering Data Hotline ................................................ 405
adding a DID trunk group example .................................... 346 administering Data-Only Off-Premises Extensions ............409
Adding an Access trunk group ...........................................350 administering data privacy ................................................. 405
Adding a new area code or prefix ...................................... 282 administering Data Restriction ...........................................408
adding a PCOL trunk group ............................................... 348 Administering Dial Plan Transparency .................................44
Adding a Softphone in Road Warrior ................................. 128 administering Forced Entry of Account Codes example ....441
Adding a softphone in telecommuter mode ....................... 130 administering intercom feature buttons example ............... 392
Adding a Tie .......................................................................350 administering LDAP Directory application ......................... 472
adding a Tie or Access trunk group example .....................350 Administering Road Warrior ...............................................129
Adding fax modem .............................................................125 Administering Survivable CDR
Adding feature buttons .......................................................145 main server .................................................................449
Adding IP Softphones ........................................................ 128 Administering Voice or Network Statistics ........................... 91
AddingIPTelephone ............................................................132 Administer location per station ...........................................144
Adding multiple call center agents ..................................... 115 preparing administration steps ................................... 144
Adding Remote Office to Avaya Communication Manager 135 prerequisites ............................................................... 144
Adding telephones to Remote Office ................................. 139 setting up location number on Station screen ............ 144
Addition of an identity certificate administrable Alternate Gatekeeper List ..............................74

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Index

administrable Alternate Gatekeeper List (AGL) Attendant console (continued)


administration procedures ............................................ 82 Adding ........................................................................ 188
troubleshooting scenarios .............................................83 Feature buttons .......................................................... 189
verify AGL settings for stations .....................................83 providing backup ........................................................ 196
Administrable Alternate Gatekeeper List for IP Phones Attendant Console
alternate gatekeeper lists ............................................. 76 302A/B Console ..................................................185–187
considerations .............................................................. 81 removing .....................................................................195
interactions ................................................................... 81 Attendant Consoles ........................................................... 183
load balancing of IP telephones during registration ......75 Authorizatio Codes setting up ............................................321
pool C-LANS despite network region connectivity issues authorization codes
example ........................................................................ 79 setting up .................................................................... 320
prevent unwanted C-LANS in the AGL example .......... 76 Authorization Codes .......................................................... 322
advanced call coverage Auto Answer ICOM administering ......................................393
calls redirected to external numbers ...........................212 automatic ........................................................................... 268
calls redirected to off-site location ...............................211 automatic alternate routing ................................................ 268
coverage answer groups ............................................ 214 automatic answer intercom calls ........................................393
time-of-day coverage ..................................................213 Automatic callback if an extension is busy .......................... 56
Advice of Charge (AOC) .................................................... 441 Automatic Customer Telephone Rearrangement ............... 119
AESVCS, with Processor Ethernet .................................... 105 Automatic hold ..................................................................... 57
AGL ................................................................................74, 81 automatic route selection ...................................................268
AGL applications ..................................................................76 Avaya Aura® application
AGL related documents ....................................................... 84 browsers ....................................................................... 23
Alerting Tone for Outgoing Trunk Calls .............................. 291 Avaya Aura Media Server .......................................... 374, 375
setting the outgoing trunk alerting timer ..................... 291 Avaya courses ................................................................... 498
setting the trunk alerting tone interval .........................291 Avaya S8300E server .......................................................... 25
Alphanumeric Dial administering ....................................... 404 Avaya servers ...................................................................... 62
alphanumeric dialing ..........................................................404 administering ................................................................ 62
Alphanumeric Dialing considerations .................................404 administration ............................................................... 64
Alternate Gatekeeper List (AGL) ......................................... 75 Avaya support website .......................................................499
Alternate Gatekeeper Lists .................................................. 82 AVP Utilities ......................................................................... 25
Analog modems .................................................................403
ANI Calling Party Information
Displaying ................................................................... 198
B
announcement data module .............................................. 410 basic call coverage
announcements creating coverage paths ............................................. 209
overview ..................................................................... 381 system-side call coverage .......................................... 208
using the VAL or Gateway v VAL ................................381 basic security requirements ............................................... 310
answerback paging ............................................................391 best practices for service observing .................................. 396
answer detection, administering ........................................ 361 billing information, collecting ..............................................437
Answer Detection administering ........................................ 361 branch ................................................................................103
Answer Supervision ........................................................... 292 branch gateways ................................................................103
Application Enablement Services (AESVCS), with Processor Bridged Call Appearance ...................................................172
Ethernet ............................................................................. 105 Bridged Call Appearances ......................................... 170, 171
ARS Analysis ..................................................................... 271 browser requirements .......................................................... 65
ARS FAC ........................................................................... 270 browsers
ASAI ...........................................................................435, 436 Avaya Aura® application ...............................................23
ASAI, see CallVisor Adjunct-Switch Applications (ASAI) bulletin board ....................................................................... 33
Interface .............................................................................434 busy verification ................................................................. 320
ASAI Capabilities ............................................................... 435 busy verify feature for toll fraud ......................................... 320
ASAI configuration example .............................................. 434 busy verify for toll fraud detection ...................................... 320
asai-ip ........................................................................ 435, 436 buttons
assigning telephone feature buttons table .................................. 148
MCA bridge to station ................................................. 451
assigning coverage for telecommuting example ................300
associating PSA example .................................................. 306 C
asynchronous data module ................................................412
CAC sharing ........................................................................ 93
Attendant console
call ............................................................................... 86, 268

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Index

call charge information calls (continued)


administering Advise of Charge ..................................442 tracking ....................................................................... 440
administering Periodic Pulse Metering (PPM) ............ 443 call type digit ...................................................................... 277
collecting information about calls ................................437 Call Type Digit Analysis ..................................................... 278
Periodic Pulse Metering (PPM) .................................. 441 CallVisor Adjunct-Switch Applications Interface (ASAI) .....434
receiving ..................................................................... 441 description .................................................................. 434
viewing ........................................................................444 setting up .................................................................... 436
Call Detail Recording certificate
administering survivable CDR .................................... 448 copying ....................................................................... 491
administering survivable CDR for a Survivable Remote displaying ............................................................485, 489
or Survivable Core Server .......................................... 450 removing .....................................................................490
creating a new CDR user account ..............................448 certificate management ..................................................... 484
file naming conventions for survivable CDR ...............446 Certificate Signing Request ............................................... 492
files for survivable CDR .............................................. 446 Change CORs ..................................................................... 58
survivable CDR detailed description ...........................445 change history ..................................................................... 22
survivable CDR file access .........................................447 changing
survivable CDR file removal ....................................... 447 Communication Manger IP address ............................. 35
call detail recording (CDR) encryption passphrase ............................................... 336
collecting information about calls ................................437 changing a coverage option example ................................ 307
establishing .................................................................438 changing call forwarding example ..................................... 308
forced entry of account codes (FEAC) ....................... 440 Changing from dual-connect to single-connect IP telephones
intraswitch CDR ..........................................................439 ............................................................................................132
Intra-switch CDR ........................................................ 437 changing telecommuting settings ...................................... 306
PCOL trunks ............................................................... 349 changing your personal station security codes example ... 308
with Processor Ethernet ............................................. 105 Channel Type identification over ASAI ................................ 94
call forwarding charge advice for QSIG trunks administration ................... 442
change coverage remotely ......................................... 218 checking system security ...................................................315
changing forwarding destination remotely .................. 217 chime paging
determining extensions ...............................................215 assigning chime codes ............................................... 388
enhanced call forwarding ............................................219 setting up .................................................................... 386
forwarding destination ................................................ 217 Chime Paging Over Loudspeakers ............................387, 388
setting call forwarding .................................................216 Chime Paging Over Loudspeakers-setting up ................... 387
setting up .................................................................... 298 Chime Paging Over Loudspeakers troubleshooting .......... 388
call forwarding changing .................................................... 308 Class of Restriction
Call Forwarding Interactions .............................................. 299 assigning .................................................................... 250
Call Pickup CMS
adding pickup groups ................................................. 237 survivable ................................................................... 105
alerting ........................................................................235 with Processor Ethernet ............................................. 105
Assigning button ......................................................... 238 collection
assigning feature access code ................................... 239 delete ..........................................................................497
changing call pickup button ........................................ 242 edit name ....................................................................497
deleting pickup groups ........................................239, 240 generating PDF .......................................................... 497
enabling alerting ......................................................... 238 sharing content ........................................................... 497
flexible to simple ......................................................... 248 command line interface (CLI)
removing call pickup button ........................................ 242 accessing ......................................................................87
removing user .............................................................239 command line interface administration ................................ 63
setting ......................................................................... 237 commands, see commands under individual feature names
user telephone ............................................................238 ............................................................................................414
call privileges management ............................................... 268 command sequence for personal security codes —
call processing ..................................................................... 86 interrupting .........................................................................309
Call Processing ..................................................................120 commands to administer gateways ..................................... 89
call routing ......................................................................... 277 command syntax changes for media modules .................... 86
Call routing modification .................................................... 282 Communication Manager ...................................................374
calls administering .............................................................. 375
data setup ...................................................................397 Communication Manager commands to administer gateways
observing .................................................................... 394 ..............................................................................................89
recording .....................................................................439 Communication Manager objects ...................................... 459

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Index

Communication Manager server separation ........................39 data line data module ........................................................ 410
configure 46xx and 96xx telephones using the WMLHOME data modules
property ..............................................................................473 7400A ..........................................................................411
configuring ........................................................................... 32 7400B+ ....................................................................... 411
log retention period .....................................................325 7400C High Speed Link ..............................................412
syslog server .............................................................. 324 7400D ......................................................................... 411
configuring Administrable Alternate Gatekeeper Lists .........82 7500 ....................................................................410, 412
configuring a DS1 circuit pack example .............................353 8400B ..........................................................................411
configuring telecommuting example .................................. 294 announcement ............................................................410
Configuring the IP synchronization for the network region .. 32 asynchronous ............................................................. 412
Configuring the synchronization reference for the BRI trunk BRI ..............................................................................410
board ....................................................................................31 data line ...................................................................... 410
Configuring the synchronization reference for the gateway .30 data-terminal dialing ................................................... 400
configuring the telephones .................................................453 DCP
Configuring your system .................................................... 180 telephone dialing ................................................. 401
considerations for Alphanumeric Dialing ........................... 404 detailed description ..................................................... 411
considerations for ASAI ..................................................... 435 Ethernet ...................................................................... 410
Considerations for Data Call Setup ................................... 403 ISDN-BRI ....................................................................402
Considerations for Data Privacy ........................................ 406 PPP ............................................................................ 410
considerations for Modem Pooling .................................... 419 processor/trunk ...........................................................410
Considerations for Personal Computer Interface ...............422 types ........................................................................... 410
Console Parameters data-only off-premises extensions ..................................... 409
setting ......................................................................... 194 Data-Only Off-Premises Extensions .................................. 409
content Data-Only Off-Premises Extensions administering ............409
publishing PDF output ................................................ 497 data privacy, administering ................................................ 405
searching .................................................................... 497 data privacy administration ................................................ 405
sharing ........................................................................497 Data Privacy considerations .............................................. 406
sort by last updated .................................................... 497 Data Privacy interactions ................................................... 406
watching for updates .................................................. 497 data restriction ................................................................... 407
Controlling Calls Users Can Make and Receive ..................57 data restriction, administering ............................................408
CO trunks ...........................................................................343 Data Restriction interactions ..............................................408
Coverage of Calls Redirected Off Net (CCRON) ............... 292 data terminal (keyboard) dialing
coverage option changing ..................................................307 alphanumeric .............................................................. 404
coverage options, assigning .............................................. 300 default dialing ............................................................. 407
Creating a New Time of Day Routing Plan ........................ 288 ISDN-BRI data modules ............................................. 402
creating a Station Security Code example .........................297 daylight saving rules ...................................................... 28, 29
CTI link .......................................................................435, 436 Daylight Saving Rules ..........................................................29
DCP and ISDN-BRI module call-progress messages ........399
DCP data modules .............................................................400
D Deactivate Night Service ................................................... 233
data calls Deactivation ....................................................................... 182
characters used .......................................................... 399 default dialing .....................................................................407
overview ..................................................................... 397 Defining options for calling party identification ...................181
setup ...........................................................................397 delete
Data Call Setup Administration ..........................................398 subscribers ................................................................. 464
Data Call Setup for data-terminal dialing ........................... 398 Deleting messages .............................................................. 34
Data Call Setup for telephone dialing ................................ 398 Dell™ PowerEdge ................................................................ 62
Data Call Setup interactions .............................................. 403 detailed description of Wideband Switching ...................... 423
Data Call Setup port assignments ..................................... 398 Detail Screen settings ........................................................456
data connection types ........................................................397 dialing
data encryption .................................................................. 335 alphanumeric .............................................................. 404
overview ..................................................................... 333 default .........................................................................407
password policy .......................................................... 335 DID trunks ..........................................................................345
remote key server .......................................................334 digital trunks .......................................................................351
DataHotline ........................................................................ 404 digits
Data Hotline administering .................................................405 absorbing ....................................................................359
Data Hotline interactions ....................................................405 inserting .............................................................. 358, 359

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Index

DIOD trunks ....................................................................... 351 duplication ..........................................................................100


Directed Call Pickup .......................................................... 248 duplication parameters ...................................................... 100
assigning button ......................................................... 250
assigning feature access code ................................... 251
removing .....................................................................251
E
Directed Call PIckup EASG ...................................................................................26
creating classes of restriction ..................................... 249 EMU ...........................................................................179–182
ensuring availability .................................................... 249 enabling
Directory Application ..........................................................452 local key store .............................................................339
configuring .................................................................. 452 system wide ..................................................................46
External Numbers .......................................................457 telnet service ................................................................ 64
General Settings .........................................................453 Enabling ...............................................................................25
Translation Language ................................................. 456 enabling and disabling SSH or SFTP sessions on the C-LAN
Directory Application Administration .................................. 452 or VAL circuit packs ............................................................. 87
Directory Buttons Enabling Enhanced SIP Signaling feature .........................368
Setting ........................................................................ 206 Enabling extended text fields for feature buttons ...............146
disabling Enabling the synchronization ...............................................31
local key store .............................................................339 Enabling transmission over IP ........................................... 126
Disabling firmware downloads ........................................... 141 encryptionLocalKey ........................................................... 339
Disabling SFTP sessions on the C-LAN or VAL circuit packs encryptionPassphrase ....................................................... 335
..............................................................................................88 encryptionRemoteKey ....................................................... 337
Disabling synchronization .................................................... 32 endpoints ........................................................................... 460
display administration ........................................................ 198 enhanced ........................................................................... 172
displaying Enhanced Access Security Gateway ...........................26, 319
slots assignment and remote key server .................... 338 enhanced call forwarding
Displaying activating from an off-network telephone ....................223
ANI calling party ......................................................... 198 activating from telephone with console parameters ... 225
ICLID Information ....................................................... 199 activating using feature access code ..........................220
Displaying daylight saving time rules ...................................29 activating using feature button ....................................220
Displaying firmware download status ................................ 140 deactivating from an off-network telephone ................224
displaying messages ........................................................... 33 deactivating from telephone with console parameters
display labels ......................................................................111 .....................................................................................226
Display Language Changes ...............................................199 deactivating using feature access code ......................221
displays deactivating using feature button ................................221
administering for QSIG trunks .................................... 366 displaying status using feature access code .............. 223
for QSIG trunks ...........................................................366 displaying status using feature button ........................ 223
Displays reactivating using feature access code ...................... 222
Troubleshooting .......................................................... 206 reactivating using feature button ................................ 222
dissociating PSA example ................................................. 307 Enhanced Call Transfer (ECT) ...........................................311
Distinctive ringing .................................................................57 enhanced security logging ................................................. 324
documentation Enterprise Mobility ............................................................. 178
Communication Manager ........................................... 494 error resistant download through https ................................ 67
documentation center ........................................................ 497 Establishing Daylight Saving Rules ..................................... 29
finding content ............................................................ 497 eth0 ......................................................................................99
navigation ................................................................... 497 Ethernet data module ........................................................ 410
documentation portal ......................................................... 497 Ethernet port ........................................................................ 99
finding content ............................................................ 497 Examples Of Digit Conversion ...........................................272
navigation ................................................................... 497 Extended pickup group
Downloading firmware to multiple stations ........................ 139 assigning pickup groups ............................................. 244
DS1 trunk service associating individual pickup groups .......................... 246
enhanced administration ............................................ 354 creating .......................................................................243
recommended T1 settings .......................................... 354 creating flexible groups ...............................................246
screen and field guidelines ......................................... 355 Extended Pickup Group
setting up .................................................................... 351 changing groups ......................................................... 248
DSI circuit pack configuring ............................................... 353 extender passwords, assigning ......................................... 297
dual registered extension ................................................... 114 extensions, data-only .........................................................409
duplicate telephones .......................................................... 114 Extension to Cellular ..........................................................173

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Index

Extension to Cellular Setup Table ......................................173 Hayes command set .......................................................... 411
External Numbers home equipment, installing ................................................ 301
adding external number ..............................................457 Hunt Groups
deleting external number ............................................ 458 adding announcements .............................................. 255
editing external number .............................................. 458 changing group ...........................................................253
dynamic hunt group .................................................... 253
setting ......................................................................... 252
F setting queue .............................................................. 254
fax TTY callers ................................................................. 254
enabling transmission over IP networks ....................... 88
Fax I
Adding ........................................................................ 125
Enabling transmission over IP networks .....................126 ICLID Information
feature buttons table .......................................................... 148 Displaying ................................................................... 199
filtering subscribers Identify Certificates ............................................................ 485
using filters; subscribers ............................................. 465 identity certificate
finding content on documentation center ...........................497 adding for duplex server ............................................. 487
finding port matrix .............................................................. 497 adding for simplex server ........................................... 486
Fixing Problems in Terminal Self-Administration ............... 178 copying ....................................................................... 488
Flexible Extended Pickup Group removing .....................................................................488
assigning pickup groups ............................................. 247 Improved port network recovery from control network outages
Flexible Extended Pickup Groups ......................................245 ..............................................................................................84
following a process when working with trunk groups .........341 improved survivability administration ................................... 86
Forced Entry of Account Codes administering .................. 441 Incoming Calls
fraud ACD
system security ...........................................................312 automatic call distribution .................................... 266
FX trunk group ................................................................... 344 advanced call coverage .............................................. 211
FX trunks ........................................................................... 343 assigning terminating extension group ....................... 266
basic call coverage ..................................................... 208
call forwarding ............................................................ 214
G call pickup ...................................................................234
Gateway serviceability commands ...................................... 91 hunt groups .................................................................252
Gateway Virtual Val ............................................................381 night service ............................................................... 226
General Administration ...................................................... 453 Vectors
General Settings VDNs ................................................................... 256
Detail Screen settings .................................................456 Increasing Text Fields for Feature Buttons ........................ 146
General Administration ............................................... 453 InSite Knowledge Base ......................................................499
LDAP Administration .................................................. 454 Installing
LDAP Filter Settings ................................................... 456 phone message files ...................................................201
Search Screen settings .............................................. 455 installing home equipment example .................................. 302
Generating a CSR interactions for Administered Connections ........................ 417
CSR ............................................................................ 491 interactions for ASAI .......................................................... 435
when signed certificate is unavailable ........................ 492 interactions for Call Forwarding ......................................... 299
glare, prevention ................................................................ 431 interactions for Data Call Setup ......................................... 403
group communications .......................................................384 interactions for Data Hotline .............................................. 405
automatic answer intercom calls ................................ 393 interactions for Data-Only Off-Premises Extensions ..........409
chime paging over loudspeakers ................................386 interactions for Data Privacy ..............................................406
paging over speakerphones ....................................... 389 interactions for Data Restriction .........................................408
voice paging over loudspeakers ................................. 384 intercom
whisper paging ........................................................... 390 automatic answer calls ............................................... 393
using telephone as ..................................................... 391
intercom feature buttons .................................................... 392
H intercom group example .................................................... 393
Interconnect and Group Type entries for enhanced DS1
H0 channels .......................................................................430
administration .................................................................... 355
H11 channels ..................................................................... 429
Inter-exchange carrier calls ............................................... 275
hardware requirements ISDN trunk groups ....................... 362

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Index

interrupting the command sequence for personal security M


codes ................................................................................. 309
Intra-switch CDR ................................................................437 mailbox administration
intra-switch CDR example ................................................. 439 subscriber management ............................................. 463
inventory management Managing Data Calls
overview ..................................................................... 462 administering default dialing ....................................... 407
IP DECT .............................................................................474 Managing split registration
assigning the codec ....................................................475 Alternate ways .............................................................. 69
configuring the network region ................................... 476 Managing Trunks
configuring the signaling group ...................................477 helpful tips for setting common trunk group fields ...... 343
configuring the station ................................................ 478 ITC, bit rate, and line coding values for enhanced DS1
configuring the trunk group .........................................476 administration ............................................................. 355
enabling multiple locations for IP DECT ..................... 474 media gateways
verifying system capacities .........................................474 G430 ...........................................................................373
IP forwarding ........................................................................25 G450 ...........................................................................373
IP Network Maps viewing .................................................... 83 managing ....................................................................373
IP Softphones .................................................................... 127 Media Server ..................................................................... 376
IP synchronization ............................................................... 32 Avaya Aura Media Server ...........................................379
IP telephones Merging extension with TTI ................................................121
Changing from dual-connect to single-connect .......... 132 message of the day ............................................................. 27
Setting up emergency calls ........................................ 134 Messaging field descriptions
IP Telephones .................................................................... 131 add subscriber ............................................................ 466
ISDN MIME ................................................................................... 94
collecting call charge information ............................... 442 Modem
ISDN-BRI data modules ............................................. 402 Adding ........................................................................ 125
ISDN-BRI telephone dialing ...............................................402 Enabling transmission over IP networks .....................126
ISDN trunk group hardware requirements ......................... 362 modem pooling
ISDN trunk groups, administering ......................................362 administering .............................................................. 419
issue of the day ..............................................................26, 27 overview ..................................................................... 418
Modem Pooling ..................................................................419
modems
L enabling transmission over IP networks ....................... 88
LDAP Administration ..........................................................454 Moving telephones ............................................................. 119
LDAP connection settings ..................................................452 Moving Telephones ............................................................120
LDAP database ..................................................................452 Multimedia Complex .......................................................... 404
LDAP Directory Application Multiple Locations .............................................................. 278
administering .............................................................. 472 My Docs .............................................................................497
configuring .................................................................. 472
LDAP Filter Settings .......................................................... 456 N
LDAP overview .................................................................. 472
Limitations ..........................................................................170 native support
Listed Directory Number (LDN), administering .................. 359 J100 Series IP phones ............................................... 142
listing J100 Series SIP phones ............................................. 142
slots assignment and encryption passphrase .............336 native support for 96x1 H.323 and SIP deskphones ......... 142
slots assignment and remote key server .................... 338 network ................................................................................ 85
slots assignment and remote server ...........................336 Network Configuration ......................................................... 99
load balancing ....................................................................106 network design notes for split registration prevention feature
Local Information Calls ...................................................... 277 ..............................................................................................72
login ....................................................................... 26, 87, 305 Network preemption .............................................................93
login messages ....................................................................26 network recovery ................................................................. 85
logins ................................................................................... 28 network region state ............................................................ 71
Log off the system ................................................................28 network region type description ........................................... 73
log retention period Night Service
configuring .................................................................. 325 external alerting .......................................................... 231
Loudspeaker Paging LDN calls .................................................................... 232
troubleshooting ........................................................... 385 setting external alerting .............................................. 231
setting hunt groups ..................................................... 233

March 2021 Administering Avaya Aura® Communication Manager 509


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Index

Night Service (continued) Pickup Group (continued)


setting night console service ...................................... 228 deleting pickup groups ................................................241
setting night station service ........................................ 229 getting list of extended groups ............................239, 241
setting trunk answer ................................................... 230 removing from extended pickup group ............... 240, 241
setting trunk group ......................................................232 Pickup Numbers ................................................................ 244
setting up service to voice mail ...................................227 PIDF-LO ...............................................................................94
No-cadence call classification modes and End OCM timer placing calls from PSA- dissociated stations ..................... 296
............................................................................................290 Point-to-Point Protocol data module .................................. 410
No-cadence call classification modes and End OCM port matrix ..........................................................................497
timer:setting up announcement extension ......................... 290 port network (PN) preferential trunk routing .......................428
No-cadence call classification modes and End OCM posting a message ...............................................................34
timer:setting up End OCM timer ........................................ 290 PPM, see Periodic Pulse Metering (PPM) ......................... 443
No-cadence call classification modes and End OCM PPP
timer:setting up no-cadence call classification modes .......290 data module ................................................................410
N x DS0 channels .............................................................. 430 preparing to add
CO trunk group ........................................................... 344
FX trunk group ............................................................344
O WATS trunk group ...................................................... 344
observing calls ................................................................... 394 preparing to add a DID trunk group ................................... 346
off-premises extensions, .................................................... 409 preparing to add a digital trunk .......................................... 352
operator assisted calls ....................................................... 274 preparing to add a PCOL trunk group ................................347
out of band management .....................................................25 preparing to add a Tie or Access trunk group ....................350
Preparing to administer Alternate Gatekeeper Lists ............ 82
preparing to administer Answer Detection .........................361
P preparing to administer Forced Entry of Account Codes ... 440
preparing to administer public network call-charge information
paging
............................................................................................442
chime paging .............................................................. 386
preparing to configure telecommuting ............................... 293
over speakerphone .....................................................389
preparing to install home equipment ..................................301
users who are on active calls ..................................... 390
preparing to set up ASAI ....................................................436
voice paging over loudspeakers ................................. 384
preparing to setup Authorization Codes ............................ 321
whisper paging ........................................................... 390
preparing to set up Chime Paging Over Loudspeakers .....387
passwords
preparing to set up Personal Station Access .....................295
encryption ................................................................... 311
preparing to setup Remote Access ....................................304
extender ......................................................................297
preparing to set up speakerphone paging ......................... 389
PCN notification ................................................................. 501
preparing to set up Station Lock ........................................ 327
PCOL trunks ...................................................................... 347
Preparing to set up Voice Paging Over Loudspeakers ...... 384
PE .......................................................................... 96, 99, 103
preparing to set up Whisper Paging .................................. 390
pe configuration using smi ................................................... 97
preparing to use busy verify for toll fraud detection ........... 320
PE Interface acceptance test .............................................101
processor/trunk data module (P/TDM) ...............................410
pe interface configuration .................................................... 97
processor ethernet ...............................................................96
peparing to set up Service Observing ................................394
Processor Ethernet ...................................................... 99, 103
performing backups ............................................................. 35
Processor Ethernet (PE)
Periodic Pulse Metering (PPM) ..................................441, 443
administering in Communication Manager ................. 104
Personal Computer Interface .............................................419
AESVCS ..................................................................... 105
Personal Computer Interface security ............................... 422
call detail recording .....................................................105
personal staion security code — command sequence
defining network port usage ......................................... 98
interrupting .........................................................................309
load balancing ............................................................ 106
Personal Station Access (PSA)
setting Alternate Gatekeeper List (AGL) priorities ........ 75
hot desking interaction with PSA ................................ 331
processor ethernet setup ..................................................... 95
setting up .................................................................... 294
profile ................................................................................. 319
telecommuting ............................................................ 292
PSN notification ................................................................. 501
Personal Station Access setting up ................................... 295
Purpose ............................................................................... 21
Phone message file loads
Checking the status .................................................... 202
Phone message files Q
obtaining and installing ............................................... 201
Pickup Group QSIG and SIP signaling and trunk groups administration . 367

March 2021 Administering Avaya Aura® Communication Manager 510


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Index

QSIG over SIP ................................................................... 366 Routing Outgoing Calls (continued)


adding trunk group members to the QSIG trunk group ARS Partitions ............................................................ 285
.....................................................................................370 Assigning a telephone ................................................ 286
adding trunk group members to the SIP trunk group ..370 Overriding call restrictions .......................................... 284
administration ............................................................. 367 Remote user by Network region ................................. 289
changing the QSIG and SIP signaling groups for Q-SIP restrict outgoing calls ..................................................283
.....................................................................................368 Routing with multiple locations .......................................... 280
changing the QSIG and SIP trunk groups for Q-SIP .. 369 Rresetting a trunk member ................................................ 358
changing the QSIG signaling group ............................368
changing the QSIG trunk group ..................................369
changing the SIP signaling group ...............................369
S
changing the SIP trunk group ..................................... 370 S8300E ................................................................................ 62
disabling Q-SIP for the QSIG signaling group ............ 371 SAT, see System Access Terminal (SAT) ............................ 86
disabling Q-SIP for the QSIG trunk group .................. 372 SAT session ......................................................................... 65
disabling Q-SIP for the SIP signaling group ............... 372 save translations ..................................................................35
disabling Q-SIP for the SIP trunk group ..................... 372 screens used to administer ISDN trunk groups ................. 363
preparing administration steps ................................... 366 Script tags and abbreviations ............................................ 203
routing of QSIG over SIP ............................................371 searching for content ......................................................... 497
verifying a Q-SIP test connection ............................... 371 Search Screen settings ......................................................455
QSIG trunks security ........................................................................ 86, 310
administering displays ................................................ 205 disabling remote access ............................................. 330
quality of Service Monitoring screens .................................. 90 enabling remote access ..............................................330
enforcement ................................................................314
R enhanced call transfers (ECT) .................................... 311
logins .......................................................................... 312
Receiving Notification in an Emergency .............................. 53 passwords ...................................................................311
recommended T1 and E1 settings .....................................354 physical ....................................................................... 311
records keeping for trunk groups ....................................... 342 preventing toll fraud .................................................... 312
recovery rules securing trunks ............................................................311
recovery to the main server .......................................... 70 Security Violations Notification (SVN) .........................311
related Documents for AGL ................................................. 84 setting up authorization codes ....................................320
related information for Authorization Codes ...................... 322 Security Violations Notification ...........................................323
remote ..................................................................................24 Security Violations Notification (SVN) ................................ 311
remote access responses ................................................................... 330
disabling ..................................................................... 330 Security Violations Notification setting up .......................... 323
disabling permanently .................................................305 server administration interface .............................................67
enabling ...................................................................... 330 Server Administration Interface tasks .................................. 67
setting up ............................................................ 303, 304 servers
Remote Access — set up .................................................. 304 accessing System Management Interface ....................66
remote administration .......................................................... 24 Service Monitoring screens quality ...................................... 90
remote login ................................................................. 87, 305 service observing, setting up ..................................... 394, 395
Remote Office .................................................................... 135 Service Observing setting up .............................................394
removing service provider coordination for trunk groups ...................341
encryption passphrase ............................................... 337 Services Port VM ................................................................. 25
media server ...............................................................379 Setting
remote key server .......................................................338 directory buttons ......................................................... 206
Removing telephones ........................................................ 124 settings
requirements for administering call accounting ................. 437 system wide ..................................................................46
resetting a trunk group .......................................................357 Setting the synchronization ..................................................31
Restricting area codes and prefixes .................................. 275 Setting Time of Day Clock Synchronization .........................30
Restricting customization of feature button types .............. 147 setting up
Road Warrior mode ............................................................129 network time protocol ................................................... 33
adding .........................................................................128 Setting Up .......................................................................... 171
Road Warrior Mode ............................................................128 setting up Account Code call tracking example ................. 440
routing ................................................................268, 269, 271 Setting up a signaling group .............................................. 137
routing outgoing calls .................................................269–271 Setting up a station to access a new group list ..................167
Routing Outgoing Calls ..............274, 275, 277, 278, 280, 282 Setting up a trunk group .................................................... 137

March 2021 Administering Avaya Aura® Communication Manager 511


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Index

setting Up Authorization Codes example ...........................321 Station Lock by time of day ..........................................60, 328
setting up Call Forwarding for telecommuting example .....298 Station Lock set up preparation ......................................... 327
setting up Chime Paging Over Loudspeakers example .....387 Station Lock with a Station Lock button— setting up .........327
Setting up emergency calls on IP telephones ....................134 Station Lock without a Station Lock button-setting up ....... 328
Setting Up Extension To Cellular Feature Access Button ..175 Stations ..............................................................................180
setting up intra-switch CDR example .................................439 station security code
Setting up IP synchronization .............................................. 32 creating .......................................................................296
setting up Personal Station Access example .....................295 Station Security Code example ......................................... 297
setting up Personal Station Access preparation ................ 295 Strategies for assigning CORs ............................................ 58
Setting up Remote Office on network regions ................... 138 subscriber; view
setting up Security Violations Notification example ........... 323 viewing subscribers .................................................... 464
setting up Service Observing .............................................395 subscriber list .....................................................................465
setting up speakerphone paging example ......................... 389 subscribers
setting up Station Lock with a Station Lock button example delete ..........................................................................464
............................................................................................327 deleting ....................................................................... 464
setting up Station Lock without a Station Lock button example removing .....................................................................464
............................................................................................328 subscribers; add
Setting Up Terminal Self-Administration ............................ 177 adding subscribers ..................................................... 463
setting up the DS1 board as a sync Source reference ...... 353 subscribers; new .........................................................463
Setting Up Voice Paging Over Loudspeakers example ..... 384 subscribers; edit
setup Authorization Codes .................................................321 editing a subscriber .................................................... 464
sharing content .................................................................. 497 editing subscribers ......................................................464
signing up support ...............................................................................499
PCNs and PSNs ......................................................... 502 supported browsers ............................................................. 65
Simple extended pickup groups .........................................242 survivable CMS ..................................................................105
creating .......................................................................243 Survivable Core Servers administration for PE ................. 105
Simple Network Management Protocol, see SNMP ............ 68 survivable remote server ..................................................... 62
SIP trunk optimization ........................................................480 Survivable Remote Servers administration for PE .............105
smi pe server configuration ..................................................97 SVN ........................................................................... 319, 323
SNMP swapping ............................................................................ 118
administering ................................................................ 68 switching, wideband ...........................................................423
administration ............................................................... 93 syslog server
sort documents by last updated .........................................497 sending logs to external serverr ................................. 324
Source-based Routing ....................................................... 361 system ................................................................................. 24
speakerphone, paging over ............................................... 389 System Access Terminal (SAT) ............................................86
speakerphone paging capacities ....................................... 390 system administration
Speakerphone paging troubleshooting .............................. 390 security ....................................................................... 310
Speed dialing ..................................................................... 167 system login .........................................................................24
split ...................................................................................... 68 system-parameters Customer-Options (Optional Features)
split registration ....................................................................68 screen .................................................................................. 89
split registration prevention ..................................................69 System Requirements ....................................................... 179
split registration prevention activation ..................................69 system security, see security ............................................. 310
split registration prevention feature ......................................72 system security checking ...................................................315
split registration prevention solution prerequisites and
constraints ........................................................................... 73
starting
T
SAT session ..................................................................65 T1 .......................................................................................354
station .................................................................................114 T1, recommended settings for digital trunks ......................354
Station Telecommuter mode
access a new group list .............................................. 167 Adding ........................................................................ 130
station lock telecommuting
lock ............................................................................. 326 Answer Supervision ....................................................292
Station Lock ................................................................. 59, 331 assigning coverage options ........................................ 300
hot desking enhancement .......................................... 330 associating office phone number to home station ...... 302
hot desking with station lock restrictions .................... 331 changing settings ........................................................306
interaction with PSA ................................................... 331 configuring Communication Manager for ....................292
Station Lock administering screens ................................... 329 Coverage of Calls Redirected Off Net (CCRON) ........292

March 2021 Administering Avaya Aura® Communication Manager 512


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Index

telecommuting (continued) trusted certificate


disassociating home stations ......................................303 adding for duplex server ............................................. 490
installing home equipment ..........................................301 adding for simplex server ........................................... 489
Personal Station Access .............................................292 TTI ..................................................................................... 121
setting up .................................................................... 292 TTY
telecommuting settings, changing ..................................... 306 Enabling transmission over IP networks .....................126
telephone ....................................................................111, 117
feature buttons table ...................................................148
telephone dialing
U
data call preindication .................................................401 Unicode
DCP data modules ..................................................... 401 Native name support .................................................. 202
one-button transfer to data ......................................... 401 Unicode Display
return-to-voice ............................................................ 401 Administering ..............................................................200
Telephone Displays user ....................................................................................319
Troubleshooting .......................................................... 206 User Administration management ..................................... 452
Telephone Features ........................................................... 145 user considerations for Chime Paging Over Loudspeakers
telephones ..........................................................109, 110, 118 ............................................................................................388
associating office number to home station ................. 302 user considerations for Voice Paging Over Loudspeakers 386
disassociating home stations ......................................303 user profiles ......................................................................... 28
using as intercoms ......................................................391 Using alias ..........................................................................116
Telnet ................................................................................... 88 Using TTI to separate an extension from a telephone .......122
Templates .......................................................................... 461
Terminal Self-Administration .............................................. 176
terminal translation initialization .........................................121 V
tie trunks ............................................................................ 349
VAL, getting started ............................................................381
toll ...................................................................................... 312
Vector
toll fraud, preventing .......................................................... 312
administering vector variables .................................... 262
training ............................................................................... 498
Vector Direcotry Numbers
troubleshoot
viewing ........................................................................265
display characters on the telephone cannot be
Vector Directory Number
recognized .................................................................. 131
adding .........................................................................265
ip softphones .............................................................. 131
Vector Problem
troubleshooting
fixing ........................................................................... 264
Loudspeaker Paging ...................................................385
Vectors
Troubleshooting Abbreviated Dialing Lists .........................169
handling TTY calls ...................................................... 263
Troubleshooting TTI ...........................................................122
variables ..................................................................... 262
Trunk group related information .........................................343
Verifying the media-server is in-service ............................. 378
trunk groups
verify toll fraud ................................................................... 320
access trunks ..............................................................349
videos ................................................................................ 499
adding trunks .............................................................. 356
viewing
administering Listed Directory Numbers .....................359
data encryption status ................................................ 340
CO trunks ................................................................... 343
PCNs .......................................................................... 501
DID trunks ...................................................................345
PSNs .......................................................................... 501
digital trunks ....................................................... 351, 354
Vector Direcotry Numbers .......................................... 265
FX trunks .................................................................... 343
Viewing gateway link status in all regions ............................72
inserting and absorbing digits .............................358, 359
viewing IP Network Maps for your system ...........................83
ISDN trunks ................................................................ 362
viewing network region status ..............................................71
overview ..................................................................... 341
Viewing the gateway link status in a network region ............71
PCOL trunks ....................................................... 347, 349
Virtual VAL (v VAL), getting started ....................................381
port network (PN) preferential trunk routing ............... 428
Voice or Network Statistics
removing .....................................................................357
administering ................................................................ 91
resetting ......................................................................357
voice paging over loudspeakers
restrictions .................................................................. 349
setting up .................................................................... 384
tie trunks ..................................................................... 349
Voice Paging Over Loudspeakers ..................................... 384
tips for working with .................................................... 341
Voice Paging Over Loudspeakers setting up .....................384
WATS trunks ...............................................................343
Voice Paging Over Loudspeakers —user considerations ..386
trunk member resetting ......................................................358

March 2021 Administering Avaya Aura® Communication Manager 513


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Index

W Writing Vectors (continued)


putting calls in a queue ...............................................257
Warning for redirected calls ................................................. 57 redirecting calls during emergency .............................259
Warning when telephones are off-hook ............................... 57
watch list ............................................................................ 497
WATS trunk group ..............................................................344
WATS trunks ...................................................................... 343
web interface tasks
copying files to the server .............................................67
SNMP administering .....................................................68
When to use Bridged Call Appearances ............................173
whisper paging ...................................................................391
administering .............................................................. 390
Whisper Paging ................................................................. 390
wideband switching ............................................................423
access endpoint ..........................................................427
administering .............................................................. 432
channel allocation .......................................................424
direction of trunk/hunting within facilities .................... 429
facility lists .................................................................. 428
glare prevention ..........................................................431
H0 channels ................................................................430
H11channels ............................................................... 429
line-side (T1 or E1) facility .......................................... 426
N x DS0 channels .......................................................430
port network (PN) preferential trunk routing ............... 428
Wideband Switching .......................................... 423, 427, 432
blocking prevention .....................................................431
data backup connection ..............................................427
data service unit/channel service unit .........................426
H12 channels ..............................................................429
interactions ................................................................. 432
ISDN-PRI terminal adapters ....................................... 425
ISDN-PRI trunk groups and channel allocation .......... 428
line-side T1 or E1 ISDN-PRI facilities .........................425
networking .................................................................. 428
nightly file transfers .....................................................427
nonsignaling endpoint applications .............................426
PRI endpoints (PE) .....................................................426
primary data connectivity ............................................428
scheduled batch processing ....................................... 427
universal digital signal level 1 board ...........................426
video application example .......................................... 424
Wideband Switching channel type descriptions .................423
wild cards ...........................................................................276
working with trunk groups-following a process .................. 341
world class routing ............................................................. 268
World Class Routing
examples Of Digit Conversion .................................... 272
Writing Vecotrs
time of day routing ...................................................... 258
Writing Vectors
additional choices ....................................................... 260
deleting step ............................................................... 261
inserting step .............................................................. 261
leaving a message ......................................................259
playing announcement ............................................... 257

March 2021 Administering Avaya Aura® Communication Manager 514


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