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    Kinematics 2D

    Uploaded by

    Harsh Gupta
    The document contains 7 questions related to kinematics and projectile motion. It provides the trajectory equation of a projectile as y = αx - βx^2 and gives the expressions for angle of projection and maximum height. It then lists 7 multiple choice questions regarding the kinematics of objects like footballs, bombs and swimmers being affected by flows. The answer key is provided with the correct option marked for each question.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Kinematics 2D

    Uploaded by

    Harsh Gupta
    40 views5 pages
    The document contains 7 questions related to kinematics and projectile motion. It provides the trajectory equation of a projectile as y = αx - βx^2 and gives the expressions for angle of projection and maximum height. It then lists 7 multiple choice questions regarding the kinematics of objects like footballs, bombs and swimmers being affected by flows. The answer key is provided with the correct option marked for each question.

    Original Title

    KINEMATICS-2D

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    © © All Rights Reserved

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    The document contains 7 questions related to kinematics and projectile motion. It provides the trajectory equation of a projectile as y = αx - βx^2 and gives the expressions for angle of projection and maximum height. It then lists 7 multiple choice questions regarding the kinematics of objects like footballs, bombs and swimmers being affected by flows. The answer key is provided with the correct option marked for each question.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    40 views5 pages

    Kinematics 2D

    Uploaded by

    Harsh Gupta
    The document contains 7 questions related to kinematics and projectile motion. It provides the trajectory equation of a projectile as y = αx - βx^2 and gives the expressions for angle of projection and maximum height. It then lists 7 multiple choice questions regarding the kinematics of objects like footballs, bombs and swimmers being affected by flows. The answer key is provided with the correct option marked for each question.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    T.

    ME/AGEXPR
    KINEMATICS-2D
    1. The trajectory of a projectile in a vertical plane is y = x – x2, where  and  are constants and
    x & y are respectively the horizontal and vertical distances of the projectile from the point of
    projection. The angle of projection  and the maximum height attained H are respectively given by
    [JEE
    JEE MAIN 2021 (FEB)]
    (FEB)

    1 2 1 2 1 4 2  a
    1
    2
    (1) tan , (2) tan , (3) tan , (4) tan   ,
    4 2   
    2. A person is swimming with a speed of 10m/s at an angle of 120° with the flow and reaches to a
    point directly opposite on the other side of the river. The speed of the flow is 'x' m/s. The value of
    'x' to the nearest integer is ________ . [JEE MAIN 2021 (MARCH)]
    (MARC

    3. The projectile motion of a particle of mass 5g is shown in the figure.


    [JEE
    JEE MAIN 2021 (MARCH)]
    (MARCH

    The initial velocity of the particle is 5√2 m/sand the air resistance is assumed to be negligible. The
    magnitude of the change in momentum between the point A and B is x × 10–2 kgms–1. The value
    of x, to the nearest integer, is ________.

    4. A swimmer can swim with velocity of 12km/h in still water. Water flowing in a river has velocity
    6km/h. The direction with respect to the direction of flow of river water he should swim in order
    to reach the point on the other bank just opposite to his starting point is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _°. (Round
    off to the Nearest Integer) (Find the angle in degree) [JEE
    JEE MAIN 2021 (MARCH)]
    (MARCH

    5. A player kicks a football with an initial speed of 25 ms -1 at an angle of 45o from the ground. What
    are the maximum height and the time taken by the football to reach at the highest point during
    motion ?( Take = 10 ms-2) [JEE
    JEE MAIN 2021 (AUGUST)]
    (AUGUS
    (1) hmax = 10 m T = 2.5 s (2) hmax = 15.625 m T = 3.54 s
    (3) hmax = 15.625 m T = 1.77 s (4) hmax = 3.54 m T = 0.125 s

    16
    T.ME/AGEXPR
    6. A helicopter is flying horizontally with a speed 'v' at an altitude 'h' has to drop a food packet for a
    man on the ground. What is the distance of helicopter from the man when the food packet is
    dropped? [JEE MAIN 2021 (AUGUST)]

    2ghv 2  1 2v 2 h 2gh
    (1) (2) 2ghv  h
    2 2
    (3)  h2 (4) 2
     h2
    h2 g v

    7. A bomb is dropped by fighter plane flyinghorizontally. To an observer sitting in the plane,the


    trajectory of the bomb is a : [JEE MAIN 2021 (AUGUST)]
    (1) hyperbola
    (2) parabola in the direction of motion of plane
    (3) straight line vertically down the plane
    (4) parabola in a direction opposite to the motion of plane

    ANSWER KEY

    1. 1 2. 5 3. 5 4. 120 5. 3 6. 3 7. 3

    17
    T.ME/AGEXPR
    SOLUTION

    1. (1)
    Sol. y = x –x2
    comparing with trajectory equation
    1 gx 2
    y  x tan  
    2 u 2 cos 2 
    tan  =  = tan –1
    1 g
      
    2 u cos2 
    2

    g
     u2  
    2 cos 2 
    Maximum height : H
    u 2 sin 2  g sin 2 
    H 
    2g 2 cos2  2g
    tan 2  2
    H 
    4 4

    2. (5)

    Sol.

    10 sin 30° = x
    x = 5 m/s

    3. (5)

    Sol.

     
    | u || v | .......(1)

    u  u cos 45iˆ  u sin 45ˆj .....(2)

    v  v cos 45iˆ  v sin 45ˆj ......(3)
      
    | ΔP || m(v  u) |
    1
    ΔP  2mu sin 45  2  5  10 – 3  5 2 
    2
    = 50 × 10–3 = 5 × 10–2
    18
    T.ME/AGEXPR
    4. (120)

    Sol.

    12sin   vr
    1
    sin  
    2
      30 
       120

    5. (3)
    U 2 sin 2 
    Sol. H
    2g
    (25) 2 .(sin 45) 2

    2  10
    = 15.625 m
    U sin 
    T
    g
    25  sin 45o
     = 2.5 × 0.7 = 1.77 s
    10

    6. (3)

    Sol.

    2h
    R .v
    g
    D  R2  h2
    2
     2h 
      .v   h 2
     g 
    2hv 2
    D  h2
    g
    option (3) is correct

    19
    T.ME/AGEXPR
    7. (3)

    Sol.

    v B  u 0 î  gtjˆ
      
    vB/P  vB  vP

    v B/ P  8t̂
    Straight line vertically down

    20

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