The document discusses how individuals form societies and are shaped by social contexts. It examines different historical periods including the Medieval period defined by feudalism and the rise of Christianity, and the Modern period marked by exploration and changing social structures. Key points made include that social media may increase feelings of dissatisfaction through comparison, and that humans find fulfillment through genuine social interaction and participation in community as emphasized by philosophers like Aristotle.
The document discusses how individuals form societies and are shaped by social contexts. It examines different historical periods including the Medieval period defined by feudalism and the rise of Christianity, and the Modern period marked by exploration and changing social structures. Key points made include that social media may increase feelings of dissatisfaction through comparison, and that humans find fulfillment through genuine social interaction and participation in community as emphasized by philosophers like Aristotle.
The document discusses how individuals form societies and are shaped by social contexts. It examines different historical periods including the Medieval period defined by feudalism and the rise of Christianity, and the Modern period marked by exploration and changing social structures. Key points made include that social media may increase feelings of dissatisfaction through comparison, and that humans find fulfillment through genuine social interaction and participation in community as emphasized by philosophers like Aristotle.
The document discusses how individuals form societies and are shaped by social contexts. It examines different historical periods including the Medieval period defined by feudalism and the rise of Christianity, and the Modern period marked by exploration and changing social structures. Key points made include that social media may increase feelings of dissatisfaction through comparison, and that humans find fulfillment through genuine social interaction and participation in community as emphasized by philosophers like Aristotle.
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THE HUMAN
PERSON IN THE SOCIETY OBJECTIVES:
Tounderstand the interplay between the individuality of human
beings and their social contexts Toevaluate the formation of human relationships and how individuals are shaped by their social contexts To compare different forms of societies and individualities Recognize How individuals Form Societies and How Individuals Are Transformed by Societies
The information superhighway that we know today gives
more focus on computer hardware, software, and systems in terms of contribution to society as the basic tools enabling fast and efficient transfer of information. Before, personal computers were mainly used for word processing. Nowadays, the emergence of portable computers enables many people to transact business anywhere. Researchers suggested, however, that Facebook and other social media might lead to depression. Most of the time, we post smiling faces, favourite foods, and perfect vacation. We look at idealized versions of our online friends leaving us feeling less attractive and less secure about our own status. We tend to compare how many “likes” our posts generated. Due to the comparisons, we become more dissatisfied. Therefore, studies indicate that our social networking sites may disconnect users rather than connect people. If Soren Kierkegaard is correct, rather than being ourselves, we tend to conform to an image or idea associated with being a certain type of person. E.g. if we create the people we want to be or the ideal version of ourselves in our Facebook profiles, then we conform to a pattern. Life was much simpler before. One begins to comprehend how technology evolved. From medieval crafts to industrial Revolution that was dominated by factors such as revolutionary discoveries in natural resources, detection, and extraction of energy resources, invention of mechanical devices, availability of investment capital, improved means of transportation, communication, and growing interest taken by scientific and commercial circles of technology and engineering. Philosophically, our totality, wholeness, or “complete life,” relies on our social relations. Aristotle said that friends are two bodies with one soul. Mutual sharing, acceptance, and sincerity. For Buber, the human person attains fulfillment in the realm of the interpersonal, in meeting the other, through a genuine dialog. For Wojtyla, through participation, we share in the humanness of others. Aristotle, Buber, and Wojtyla stress that the concreteness of our experiences and existence is directly linked to our experience with others. Compare Different Forms of Societies and Individualities
MEDIEVAL PERIOD (500-1500 CE)
Some historians say that the middle ages began in AD 476 when the barbarian Odoacer overthrew Emperor Romulus Augustulus, ending the Western Roman Empire; still others say about AD 500 or even later. Historians say that the middle ages ended with the fall of Constantinople. The invaders, however, lacked the knowledge and skills to carry on Roman achievements in art, literature, and engineering. In effect, highly developed systems of Roman law and government gave way to the rude forms of the barbarians. Thus, the early Medieval Period is sometimes referred to as the Dark Ages. In the reign of Clovis, Christianity began to life Europe from the Dark Ages. Many barbarians had become Christians earlier though mostly hold the Arian belief, a doctrine that holds the conviction that the Son of God is finite and created b God the Father and, thus, condemned as heresy by the church. The way of life in the Middle Ages is called feudalism, which comes from medieval Latin feudum, meaning property or possession. Peasants, about nine-tenths of them, are farmers or village laborers. All peasants – men, women and children worked to support their lord. Many peasants built their villages of huts near the castles of their lords for protection in exchange of their services. However, with the growth of commerce and towns, feudalism as a system of government began to pass. As changes in business, government, and social customs steadily shaped a new life in Europe, rising interest in artistic and intellectual achievements reached a peak in the Renaissance – a revival of classical learning. The Middle Ages employed pedagogical methods that caused the intercommunication between the various intellectual centers and the unity of scientific language. In all schools, philosophy was taught in the Latin language. Philosophical works were written in Latin. MODERN PERIOD (1500-1800) The modern period is generally said to begin around 1500. less than a decade the arbitrary date Christopher Columbus had landed his ships in the new world, altering not only the geography but the politics of the world forever.