Ejercicios Ingles I Unidad I

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Programa Ingeniería Mecánica - Industrial

Ingles Instrumental I
FULL NAME: Yosmil Rodriguez______________________ ID. 31.446541___
Seccion: 74________________

Parcial Test

I. Read the text and complete the box above: (2 points for each example)
To introduce this topic, have you ever imagined how reactions around take place? How the atmosphere heats up and how it cools
down? How do the refrigerator and air conditioner work? Have you heard of thermodynamics or applications of thermodynamics in
our routine? Actually, you might have heard this term but still are in a state of confusion. But this article can assist you in the learning
of your career. Thermodynamics is a branch of science which deals with the study of heat and temperature and their relation to
other forms of energy. It applies to a variety of science and engineering topics such as chemical, physical, and mechanical
engineering. This branch was basically developed out of a desire to improve the efficiency of steam engines.
Thermodynamics has become part and parcel of our life. Whether travelling in a vehicle, sitting comfortably in an AC room or
enjoying a cold drink from the refrigerator, you will observe the application of thermodynamics almost everywhere either
directly or indirectly. When Sadi Carnot, father of thermodynamics, proposed theorems and cycles of thermodynamics hardly
anyone had imagined that his proposals would someday play such a significant role in the development of the automobile,
which has become an inseparable part of our life today. Further developments of the thermodynamic cycles by sterling Diesel,
Otto, and Ericson have resulted in more innovations and betterment of automobiles.

Traducción al Verbo Frasal Modismo


Palabra Sinónimo
español (Si aplica) (Si aplica)
Headache
Heat wave(Ola
Heat Calor Calefacción (Dolor de
de calor)
cabeza)
reaction
what reaction of
formation
Reaction reacción Resistencia yours(que
(Formación
reacción la tuya)
Reactiva)
what an ugly
Statement situation(Que
State Estado Situación
(Declaracion) situación tan
fea)
Steamroller
Steam Vapor Halito X
(Aplanadora)
Develop Desarrolar Crear X X

Cognado Traducción Falso Cognado Traducción Traducción Real


Falsa
Confusion Confusión Topic Tópico Tema
Application Aplicación More Mora Más
Refrigerator Refrigerador Assist Asístir Ayudar

II. Answer the questions. (1 point e/o)


a) ¿Cuáles son las palabras guías?

R: Son la primera y la última palabra que aparecen en cada página del diccionario

b) ¿Cuáles son las palabras de entrada?

R: son las palabras que introducen el inicio de la oración

c) ¿Qué es la simbología de sustitución y dé un ejemplo?

R: Son la parte cuando sustituyen una sílaba de repente de qué tipo de oración
Ejemplo: “Puedes hacer un ingeniero (a)”

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