Guide 16995
Guide 16995
Guide 16995
SECTION 16995
1.1 Description
1.2 Responsibilities
A. Electrical Contractor
B. Electrical Designer
1.3 Related Work
2.1 Test Equipment
3.1 Submittals
3.2 Startup
3.3 Functional Performance Tests
3.4 Testing Documentation, Non-Conformance and Approvals
3.5 Operation and Maintenance Manuals
3.6 Training of Owner Personnel
3.7 Deferred Testing
3.8 Written Work Products
PART 1 - GENERAL
1.1 DESCRIPTION
A. The purpose of this section is to specify Division 16 responsibilities in the commissioning process
which are being directed by the CA. Other electrical systems testing is required under the
direction of the CM.
C. Commissioning requires the participation of Division 16 to ensure that all systems are operating
in a manner consistent with the Contract Documents. The general commissioning requirements
and coordination are detailed in Division 17. Division 16 shall be familiar with all parts of
Division 17 and the commissioning plan issued by the CA and shall execute all commissioning
responsibilities assigned to them in the Contract Documents.
1.2 RESPONSIBILITIES
The above information about special commissioning submittals is repeated in Section 01300.
Maintain consistency.
7. Contractors shall assist (along with the design engineers) in clarifying the operation and
control of commissioned equipment in areas where the specifications, control drawings or
equipment documentation is not sufficient for writing detailed testing procedures.
8. Provide assistance to the CA in preparation of the specific functional performance test
procedures specified in Section 16997. Subs shall review test procedures to ensure
feasibility, safety and equipment protection and provide necessary written alarm limits to be
used during the tests.
9. Develop a full start-up and initial checkout plan using manufacturer’s start-up procedures and
the prefunctional checklists from the CA. Submit manufacturer’s detailed start-up
procedures and the full start-up plan and procedures and other requested equipment
documentation to CA for review.
10. During the startup and initial checkout process, execute and document the electrical-related
portions of the prefucntional checklists provided by the CA for all commissioned equipment.
11. Perform and clearly document all completed startup and system operational checkout
procedures, providing a copy to the CA.
12. Address current A/E punch list items before functional testing. Air and water TAB shall be
completed with discrepancies and problems remedied before functional testing of the
respective air- or water-related systems.
13. Provide skilled technicians to execute starting of equipment and to execute the functional
performance tests. Ensure that they are available and present during the agreed upon
schedules and for sufficient duration to complete the necessary tests, adjustments and
problem-solving.
14. Perform functional performance testing under the direction of the CA for specified
equipment in Section 16997 and 17100. Assist the CA in interpreting the monitoring data,
as necessary.
15. Correct deficiencies (differences between specified and observed performance) as interpreted
by the CA, CM and A/E and retest the equipment.
16. Prepare O&M manuals according to the Contract Documents, including clarifying and
updating the original sequences of operation to as-built conditions.
17. Prepare red-line as-built drawings for all drawings and final as-builts for contractor-generated
coordination drawings.
18. Provide training of the Owner’s operating personnel as specified.
19. Coordinate with equipment manufacturers to determine specific requirements to maintain the
validity of the warranty.
Warranty Period
1. Execute seasonal or deferred functional performance testing, witnessed by the CA, according
to the specifications.
2. Correct deficiencies and make necessary adjustments to O&M manuals and as-built drawings
for applicable issues identified in any seasonal testing.
B. Electrical Designer/Engineer
A. Refer to Section 17100, Part 1.5 for a listing of all sections where commissioning requirements
are found.
B. Refer to Section 17100 Part 1.4 for systems to be commissioned and section 17100 Part 1.6 and
16997 for functional testing requirements.
PART 2 - PRODUCTS
A. Division 16 shall provide all test equipment necessary to fulfill the testing requirements of this
Division.
PART 3 - EXECUTION
3.1 SUBMITTALS
3.2 STARTUP
A. The electrical contractors shall follow the start-up and initial checkout procedures listed in the
Responsibilities list in this section and in 17100 Part 3.4. Division 16 has start-up responsibility
and is required to complete systems and sub-systems so they are fully functional, meeting the
design objectives of the Contract Documents. The commissioning procedures and functional
testing do not relieve or lessen this responsibility or shift that responsibility partially to the
commissioning agent or Owner.
B. Functional testing is intended to begin upon completion of a system. Functional testing may
proceed prior to the completion of systems, or sub-systems at the discretion of the CA and CM.
Beginning system testing before full completion, does not relieve the Contractor from fully
completing the system, including all prefunctional checklists as soon as possible.
A. Refer to Section 17100 Part 1.4 for a list of systems to be commissioned and to Part 3.6 for a
description of the process and to Section 16997 for specific details on the required functional
performance tests.
A. Refer to Section 17100 Part 3.4 for specific details on non-conformance issues relating to
prefunctional checklists and tests.
B. Refer to Section 17100 Part 3.7 for issues relating to functional performance tests.
A. Division 16 shall compile and prepare documentation for all equipment and systems covered in
Division 16 and deliver to the GC for inclusion in the O&M manuals, according to Section 01730.
B. The CA shall receive a copy of the O&M manuals for review.
A. The GC shall be responsible for training coordination and scheduling and ultimately to ensure that
training is completed. Refer to Section 17100 for additional details.
B. The CA shall be responsible for overseeing and approving the content and adequacy of the
training of Owner personnel for commissioned equipment. Refer to Section 17100 for additional
details.
C. Electrical Contractor. The electrical contractor shall have the following training responsibilities:
1. Provide the CA with a training plan two weeks before the planned training according to the
outline described in Section 17100, Part 3.9.
2. Provide designated Owner personnel with comprehensive training in the understanding of the
systems and the operation and maintenance of each major piece of commissioned electrical
equipment or system.
3. Training shall start with classroom sessions, if necessary, followed by hands on training on
each piece of equipment, which shall illustrate the various modes of operation, including
startup, shutdown, fire/smoke alarm, power failure, etc.
4. During any demonstration, should the system fail to perform in accordance with the
requirements of the O&M manual or sequence of operations, the system will be repaired or
adjusted as necessary and the demonstration repeated.
5. The appropriate trade or manufacturer's representative shall provide the instructions on each
major piece of equipment. This person may be the start-up technician for the piece of
equipment, the installing contractor or manufacturer’s representative. Practical building
operating expertise as well as in-depth knowledge of all modes of operation of the specific
piece of equipment are required. More than one party may be required to execute the
training.
6. The training sessions shall follow the outline in the Table of Contents of the operation and
maintenance manual and illustrate whenever possible the use of the O&M manuals for
reference.
7. Training shall include:
a. Use the printed installation, operation and maintenance instruction material included in
the O&M manuals.
b. Include a review of the written O&M instructions emphasizing safe and proper
operating requirements, preventative maintenance, special tools needed and spare parts
inventory suggestions. The training shall include start-up, operation in all modes
possible, shut-down, seasonal changeover and any emergency procedures.
c. Discuss relevant health and safety issues and concerns.
d. Discuss warranties and guarantees.
e. Cover common troubleshooting problems and solutions.
f. Explain information included in the O&M manuals and the location of all plans and
manuals in the facility.
g. Discuss any peculiarities of equipment installation or operation.
h. The format and training agenda in Guidelines for Commissioning HVAC Systems,
ASHRAE, 1989R, 1996 is recommended.
i. Classroom sessions shall include the use of overhead projections, slides, video and
audio taped material as might be appropriate.
8. Hands-on training shall include start-up, operation in all modes possible, including manual,
shut-down and any emergency procedures and maintenance of all pieces of equipment.
9. The electrical contractor shall fully explain and demonstrate the operation, function and
overrides of any local packaged controls, not controlled by the central control system.
10. Training shall occur after functional testing is complete, unless approved otherwise by the
Project Manager.
11. Duration of Training. The electrical contractor shall provide training on each piece of
equipment according to the following schedule.
The Spec Writer should list and specify training for all equipment not listed here.
A. Written work products of Contractors will consist of the startup and intitial checkout plan
described in Section 17100 and the filled out startup, initial checkout and prefunctional checklists.