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    Lexurgy LSC

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    Æk y Érøs
    This document defines phonological features and classes that are used to describe the sound changes that occur from Vulgar Dalmata to Protodalmata. It defines features like stress, weight, length, and classes for vowels, consonants, syllables and elements. It then lists sound change rules for each stage including h-loss, compensatory lengthening, diphthongization, palatalization, develarization and others to derive Protodalmata from Vulgar Dalmata.

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    Lexurgy LSC

    Uploaded by

    Æk y Érøs
    52 views3 pages
    This document defines phonological features and classes that are used to describe the sound changes that occur from Vulgar Dalmata to Protodalmata. It defines features like stress, weight, length, and classes for vowels, consonants, syllables and elements. It then lists sound change rules for each stage including h-loss, compensatory lengthening, diphthongization, palatalization, develarization and others to derive Protodalmata from Vulgar Dalmata.

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    lexurgy.lsc (4)

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    This document defines phonological features and classes that are used to describe the sound changes that occur from Vulgar Dalmata to Protodalmata. It defines features like stress, weight, length, and classes for vowels, consonants, syllables and elements. It then lists sound change rules for each stage including h-loss, compensatory lengthening, diphthongization, palatalization, develarization and others to derive Protodalmata from Vulgar Dalmata.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as txt, pdf, or txt
    52 views3 pages

    Lexurgy LSC

    Uploaded by

    Æk y Érøs
    This document defines phonological features and classes that are used to describe the sound changes that occur from Vulgar Dalmata to Protodalmata. It defines features like stress, weight, length, and classes for vowels, consonants, syllables and elements. It then lists sound change rules for each stage including h-loss, compensatory lengthening, diphthongization, palatalization, develarization and others to derive Protodalmata from Vulgar Dalmata.

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    Feature (syllable) stress(*unstr, str)

    Feature (syllable) weight(*light, heavy)


    Feature length(*short, long)

    Diacritic ː [long] (floating)


    Diacritic [heavy] (floating)
    Diacritic ' [str] (floating) (before)

    Symbol ae
    Symbol oe
    Symbol au

    Symbol kʷ
    Symbol gʷ

    Symbol tʃ
    Symbol dʒ
    Symbol ts
    Symbol dz

    Class strong {a, ɛ, e, ɔ, o}


    Class weak {ɐ, ə, ɨ, ɵ, ʉ}

    Class vowel {@strong, @weak, i, u, ae, oe, au}

    Class nasal {m, n, ŋ, ɲ}


    Class stop {p, t, k, b, d, g, kʷ, gʷ}
    Class fricative {f, s, v, z, h, ʃ, ʒ}
    Class liquid {r, l, j, ʎ}
    Class africate {ts, dz, tʃ, dʒ}

    Class consonant {@stop, @nasal, @fricative, @liquid, @africate}

    Element onset {@consonant, {@stop, f, v} {r, l}} @liquid?


    Element coda {r, l, @nasal}? s? @consonant
    Element heavy {@vowel&[long], @vowel @coda}

    Deromanizer:
    {ā, ē, ī, ō, ū, ȳ} => {aː, eː, iː, oː, uː, yː}
    {qu, gu} => {kʷ, gʷ} / _ @vowel
    {ph, th, ch} => {f, t, k}
    m => n / $ @consonant* @vowel _ $
    i => j / _ @vowel
    c => k
    y => i
    x => gz / @vowel _ @vowel
    Else: x => ks

    Destr defer:
    [str] * => [str] `
    Then: ` => * // @vowel _

    Restr defer:
    [unstr] ` => [str] *

    Syllables:
    @onset? @heavy => [heavy]
    @consonant* @heavy => [heavy] / $ _
    @onset? @vowel @consonant+ => [heavy] / _ $
    @onset? @vowel
    @consonant* @vowel / $ _

    Stress-rules:
    <syl> => [str] / $ _ <syl>? $
    Else: <syl>&[heavy] => [str] / _ <syl> $
    Else: <syl> => [str] / _ <syl>*2 $

    Nasal cleanup:
    @nasal => m / _ {p, b}
    @nasal => ŋ / _ {k, g, kʷ, gʷ}
    Else: @nasal => n / _ @consonant

    # Vulgar Dalmata

    h-loss:
    h => *
    Then: {aa, ee, ii, oo, uu} => {aː, eː, i, oː, uː}

    Compensatory-lengthening:
    @vowel {@stop, m} => [long] * / _ $
    @vowel @nasal => [long] * / _ @fricative

    Dedipthongization:
    {ae, oe, au} => {ɛː, eː, ɔː}

    Vowel-lowering:
    {e, i, o, u}&[short] => {ɛ, e, ɔ, o}

    Palatalization:
    {k, g, kʷ, gʷ} => {tʃ, dʒ, k, g} / _ {ɛ, e, i}
    {t, d, s, z} => {ts, dz, ʃ, ʒ} / _ i
    {tj, dj, sj, zj, kj, gj, nj, lj} => {ts, dz, ʃ, ʒ, tʃ, dʒ, ɲ, ʎ}

    Develarization:
    {kʷ, gʷ} => {p, b}

    Vowel-redox:
    @strong&[short unstr] => @weak
    Then: [long] => [short]
    Then: {ɛ, ɔ}&[unstr] => {e, o}

    Cleaning-1:
    :Destr

    Syllables:
    clear

    Romanizer-VD:
    {ɐ, ə, ɨ, ɵ, ʉ} => {ă, ĕ, y, ŏ, ŭ}
    {ɛ, ɔ} `? => {è, ò} *
    {a, e, i, o, u} ` => {à, é, ì, ó, ù} *
    {ts, dz, ʃ, ʒ, ŋ, ʎ, tʃ, dʒ} => {ť, ď, š, ž, ň, ľ, č, ǧ}
    Then: * => \* / $ _

    Syllables:
    @onset? @vowel `? @coda?
    @consonant* @vowel `? @coda? / $ _
    @onset? @vowel `? @consonant* / _ $

    Restressing-1:
    :Restr

    # Protodalmata

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