Vegan Cheese
Vegan Cheese
Vegan Cheese
This cookbook includes 5 basic easy vegan cheese recipes to get you started. These
cheeses are quick and easy to make with no fermenting or waiting days to grow
cultures. It also includes a guide to ingredients, the science behind why they are used,
and how you can blend flavors and textures to create your own cheeses.
These recipes don’t use rejuvelac, kefir, probiotics, or require fermentation or grown
culture. They simply give you the deliciously rich and creamy taste of cheese that you
love with realistic, easy-to-make recipes.
These recipes will satisfy your cheese cravings for nearly every type of cheese. My family
and I have tested and retested these recipes for over 20 years. We love each and every
recipe in this cookbook, however, if you have recently given up cheese and you are
looking for an exact substitution, you won’t find it. Big companies with millions of
dollars to spend on food scientists and product developers have not mastered it yet
either. I have had numerous people tell me that they like my cheeses better than store-
bought varieties, but you will have to see for yourself.
Note: I understand that many of you will be printing this e-book at home, for this
reason, I have not included pictures of my recipes to save ink and money. If you want to
see what the final product looks like, be sure to follow me on Instagram where I share
images for many of these recipes.
About Me:
Hi, I’m Monica, I’m the recipe developer, photographer, and writer at The Hidden
Veggies recipe blog, and the author of The Ultimate Guide to Vegan Staples and The
Ultimate Guide to Easy Vegan Cheese Making. I live in Pittsburgh, PA with my husband,
two sons, a dog, and two cats.
I have been vegan since January 1, 2000! That means I haven’t had any dairy
products since the turn of the millennium.
Back when I gave up cheese, there weren’t many cheese alternatives. Daiya, Follow Your
Heart, and Miyoko were unheard of, and the few types that did exist were pretty terrible.
So, if I wanted a good-tasting dairy-free cheese, I had to make it myself.
I was vegan for about a year before I learned about nutritional yeast and made my first
vegan cheese sauce with it. It was a game-changer and I’ve been hooked on inventing
new cheesy vegan alternatives ever since.
Just as there are hundreds of varieties of dairy cheese, there are countless varieties of
vegan cheese as well. I’ve created vegan cheeses to satisfy your cravings for sliced
cheese, cheese sauces, hard cheeses, soft cheeses, and cheese spreads.
This book gives you 5 basic cheese recipes that you can use exactly as written or modify
to meet your dietary needs and personal preferences. I explain the science behind
cheesemaking and the reason that I use each ingredient, so you will know what you can
change or modify in each recipe and what is essential for making it work.
I’ve had over 20 years of experimenting with and perfecting these cheeses. I’m so
excited to share my knowledge with you, and hope this book gives you the tools to create
the cheese flavors that you love!
Copyright Note: These recipes are my intellectual property that I share with those
who purchase my eBooks. Please do not photocopy to share, distribute, or profit from
these recipes. If you think your friends and family would enjoy them, please direct them
to thehiddenveggies.com, so I can continue to create more recipes like these for you.
Ingredients needed for vegan cheesemaking and what they do…
There are a few ingredients that you will need to make homemade vegan cheese. You
will likely have to shop at a large supermarket, natural foods market, or order them
online. Some recipes simply will not work without these key ingredients.
Coconut Milk - I use full-fat coconut milk for the base of all of my firm sliceable
cheeses. I find that it makes the richest and creamiest cheese. Surprisingly, it
doesn't have much coconut flavor, especially if you use full-fat coconut milk or
coconut cream. The lower the fat content, the more coconut taste.
Cashews - I like to use cashews for a few types of vegan like my grated parmesan
or cashew cheese spread, but it’s just not as smooth and creamy as the coconut
milk. If you don't want to use coconut milk, you can use a cashew base instead.
*Make sure to use raw unsalted cashews, you don’t want the roasted or
flavored varieties.
Other Nuts and Seeds - You can soak and blend nearly any type of nut or seed
to achieve a cream base for your cheese. Macadamia nuts, almonds, pumpkin,
hemp, and sunflower seeds can also be used. The more neutral-flavored the nut
or seed, the more authentic your cheese will taste. *Use the raw, unsalted
varieties.
Plant-Based Milk - If you don’t want to use coconut or another nut as your
cheese base, you can also use any other type of plant-based milk like soy, hemp,
rice, or oat milk. These have a much lower fat content than coconut or cashews,
so when I use these types of milk, I add a neutral-flavored oil to increase the
fat. You don’t have to do this, but it will taste like low-fat cheese.
Tofu - I have found that tofu works best as the base of some of the soft cheeses
like ricotta, cream cheese, feta, or cottage cheese. It is naturally the right
consistency, and it will absorb flavors well.
* If you are soy-free, you can swap out the tofu for a thick cashew cream in
most of these recipes.
Vegetables - You can use a combination of vegetables that have been cooked
and pureed as a base for your cheese. Vegetables like potatoes or sweet potatoes
can be pureed into a creamy base, and/or carrots or squash can be used for a
cheesy color.
Guide to ingredients for these recipes and where to find them:
Ingredients:
Full Fat Coconut Milk – to give the cheese and alfredo sauce a rich creamy
texture. (You can also use a can of coconut cream).
Where to find it: I find the best prices on coconut milk at my local Asian
market. If you don’t live near a big city with an Asian market, you can find it at
any local grocery store.
Nutritional Yeast – to give it the cheesy flavor. This is a yellow flakey powder that
has a cheesy umami flavor. This is NOT brewer’s yeast! You must use nutritional yeast!
Where to find it: I usually buy my nutritional yeast at Trader Joe’s or Whole
Foods, but you can also find it at most natural foods stores or large grocery stores
(usually in bulk, or in the Bob’s Red Mill section). You can also order it from
Amazon.
Agar-agar – a white powder made from seaweed. It is like a vegan gelatin. It makes
the cheese firm. (You can also use it to make things like vegan Jell-O and vegan
marshmallows.) It comes in flakes too but be sure to use the powder if you can. It is less
expensive, you need less of it, and it blends easier and smoother.
Where to find it: This can be a little difficult to find. I find it for a great price
at my local Asian market or I order it from Amazon. You may also find it at
natural food stores, but it tends to be very expensive there.
Tapioca Starch – aka tapioca flour is a thickening agent that also gives it stretch. I
add it to my vegan cheese and creamy pasta sauces to help thicken them and give them a
stretchy cheesy texture.
Where to find it: Most larger grocery stores, Whole Foods, and natural foods
markets will have it. Look for it in the gluten-free flour section of your local
grocery store or order it from Amazon.
Tofu - is made from cooked pressed soybeans and is high in protein. It comes in many
types and varieties ranging from soft to super firm.
Where to find it: Tofu can be found in nearly every major grocery store. It will
be in the refrigerated section either near the vegetarian items or the produce.
Ingredients:
• 1 (13.5 oz) can of full-fat coconut milk or coconut cream
• 1/2 cup hot water
• 1 ¼ teaspoons salt
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Instructions:
1. Put all the ingredients into a saucepan except for the hot water and stir with a
whisk.
2. Pour the hot water into the can of coconut milk and swish it around to help melt
and get out all the coconut milk that is stuck to the edges, then pour it out into a
saucepan.
3. Turn heat to medium and heat to a slow boil. Keep at a slow boil and stir
constantly for 6 minutes. (This allows the agar-agar to melt completely and set
properly. It may seem ready after 3-4 minutes but keep it at a low boil for 6
minutes to make sure that it is completely smooth). It will get very thick and
stretchy.
4. Pour the cheese sauce into a greased glass bowl or container and allow the cheese
to cool to room temperature without a lid to allow steam to escape.
5. After it has cooled, seal with a lid or cover with plastic wrap and put in the fridge
to set for at least 2 hours.
Yields – 2 cups
Storage - Keep in a sealed container in the refrigerator for up to 5-7 days or the
freezer for up to 3 months.
More about Making Sliceable Vegan Cheese (Provolone) …
Substitutions:
• Coconut Milk – Full fat coconut milk will give you the richest and creamiest
cheese, but you can use about 2 cups of any thick, creamy liquid to replace the
coconut milk and water in this recipe. See the guide to building your own vegan
cheese at the end of this eBook and choose an option from “Step #1 Pick a Cheese
Base.”
• Agar Agar – You can use an equal amount of Kappa Carrageenan instead of
agar agar. *You can also swap out the agar agar for 1/3 cup of garbanzo bean
flour. This will not give as firm a texture as agar agar but will still make the
cheese firm and sliceable. Be sure to add it to the cold ingredients, stir well, and
then cook for the full 6 minutes.
Cooking Science:
• The agar agar is a vegan version of gelatin. It needs to boil for a full 6 minutes to
completely dissolve and set correctly.
• There is a happy balance of the agar agar and starch in this recipe. If you change
it too much, your cheese may not set correctly.
• Use a small amount of spray oil to keep it from sticking to the cheese mold.
• You can add a little more or a little less agar agar to change the texture of your
cheese.
Melty Vegan Mozzarella Cheese
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Ingredients:
• 1 (13.5 oz) can of full-fat coconut milk or coconut cream
• 1/4 cup warm water
• 2 tablespoons nutritional yeast
• 4 teaspoons agar agar powder
• 1 1/4 teaspoon salt
• 1/2 tsp garlic powder
• 7 teaspoons tapioca starch, aka tapioca flour. (This is the same as 2 tbsp + 1 tsp)
• 1/4 cup cold water
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Instructions:
1. Prepare a glass, ceramic, or silicone mold and have it ready to pour the cheese
into when you are done. (I spray mine with a little oil to help it come out easier,
but it's not necessary).
2. Add a 13.5 oz can of coconut milk (or another cheese base), 1/4 cup of warm
water, nutritional yeast, agar agar, salt, and garlic to a saucepan.
3. Heat the cheese sauce over medium heat until it begins to boil.
4. Turn down the heat until it is just barely bubbling and allow it to boil for 5
minutes while stirring frequently.
5. Add 2 tbsp plus 1 tsp (or 7 tsp.) tapioca starch to 1/4 cup of cold water and stir
until it dissolves.
6. Add the starch and water mixture to the boiling cheese sauce and stir it in with a
whisk. Cook for an additional 1 minute. (Your cheese will become very thick and
stretchy).
7. Pour into a glass container and allow to cool uncovered in the refrigerator for at
least 3 hours before shredding.
8. Store covered in an air-tight container for 5 days in the fridge or up to 3 months
in the freezer.
Yields – 2 cups
Storage - Keep in a sealed container in the refrigerator for up to 5-7 days or in the
freezer for up to 3 months. You can freeze it before or after shredding the cheese.
More About Melty Vegan Mozzarella Cheese …
Substitutions:
• Coconut Milk – Full fat coconut milk with give you the richest and creamiest
cheese, but you can use about 2 cups of any thick creamy liquid to replace the
coconut milk and water in this recipe. See the guide to building your own vegan
cheese recipe on page 74 and choose an option from “Step #1 Pick a Cheese
Base.”
• Agar Agar – You can use an equal amount of Kappa Carrageenan instead of
agar agar.
• You can also swap out the agar agar for 1/3 cup of garbanzo bean flour. This
will not give as firm a texture as agar agar but will still make the cheese firm
and sliceable. Be sure to add it to the cold ingredients, stir well, and then cook
for the full 6 minutes.
Cooking Science:
• Surprisingly, the more tapioca starch you add to the cheese, the softer it will
become. It makes the cheese more of a gel and does not allow the agar agar to set
the same, so don't add too much.
• The agar agar is a vegan version of gelatin. It needs to boil for a full 6 minutes to
completely dissolve and set correctly.
• There is a happy balance of the agar agar and starch in this recipe. If you change
it too much, your cheese may not set correctly.
Ingredients:
• One 14 oz package of water packed extra firm tofu.
• 1 teaspoon salt
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Instructions:
1. Drain and press your tofu very well – getting out as much liquid as possible.
3. Add melted REFINED coconut oil, apple cider vinegar, nutritional yeast, and salt.
4. Blend with an immersion blender for about 2 minutes until it’s smooth and creamy.
5. Add any flavorings that you wish by stirring them into the cream cheese with a
spoon.
Storage - Keep in a sealed container in the refrigerator for up to 5-7 days or in the
freezer for up to 3 months. (Freezing will change the texture slightly making it a little
grainy).
More About Making Homemade Vegan Cream Cheese…
Flavor Variations:
Savory vegan cream cheese flavors:
• Garlic Herb – A clove of minced garlic plus 1/4 cup of your favorite fresh herbs
like parsley, chives, dill, and green onions, or use 2 tbsp of dried herbs or
seasoning mixes like Italian, Herbs de Provence, or Mrs. Dash. You can really do
any herb combo that you like.
• Chives or Green Onions – Add 1/4 cup of fresh chives. (Chives are smaller
and have a milder flavor than green onions).
• “Bacon” and Scallion – Add 1/4 cup of scallions (aka green onions) plus 1/4
cup of vegan bacon bits. Many store-bought varieties of bacon bits are vegan.
• Garden Veggies – Add 1/4 cup of chopped or shredded veggies of choice like
carrots, zucchini, and bell peppers.
• Sundried Tomato Basil – Add 1/4 cup of chopped sundried tomatoes and 2
tbsp chopped basil or 1 tbsp vegan pesto. (Use the oil-packed sundried tomatoes
or soak the dry ones in some water for a few minutes before adding to the cream
cheese).
• Olive – Add 1/4 cup or more of chopped olives, olive tapenade, or Muffuletta to
your cream cheese for a delicious combo!
Add 1/4 cup of powdered sugar to make sweet, flavored cream cheese. You can also use
granulated sugar, but the powdered sugar keeps the cream cheese smooth and
creamy. This is optional but recommended for the most authentic flavor.
• Berry (Strawberries, blueberries, and raspberries work great for this). Cut or
mash the berries and sprinkle with the powdered sugar
• Chocolate – Add 1/4 cup of cocoa powder plus an additional 1/4 cup of
powdered sugar. (The additional sugar is optional, but I find you need more with
this flavor since the cocoa is bitter).
More About Making Homemade Vegan Cream Cheese (cont…)
Tools:
• Immersion Blender – aka stick blender to blend your mixture. This is the
best tool to make this cream cheese since it will blend very thick ingredients. If
you don’t have one, you can use a hand mixer, but it will take a lot longer to get it
smooth.
Substitutions:
• Coconut Oil - You can swap out the refined coconut oil for unrefined, but your
cream cheese will have a coconut flavor. If you can’t have coconut, you can use
canola oil for a great spreadable cream cheese, however, it will not work as well in
your cooking and baking recipes.
Cooking Science:
• The apple cider vinegar in this recipe provides acidity to help it emulsify. It also
gives it the slight tang of real cream cheese. Make sure to use apple cider vinegar
and not white vinegar.
• Coconut oil is a fat that is solid at a cool room temperature. (It has a melting
point of 76° F). This will keep your cream cheese solid when cold and soft and
spreadable at room temperature.
Ingredients:
• 2 packages extra firm tofu (drained and pressed)
• 2 teaspoons salt
• 2 cloves of garlic
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Instructions:
1. Put all ingredients (except plant milk) into a large food processor with at least
8 cup capacity. (You may need to make it in 2 batches if you only have a small
food processor.
2. Turn on to high and blend for 1 minute. Scrape the edges and blend again.
3. Blend until it is the consistency of ricotta. If it’s too dry and crumbly looking,
add a splash of plant milk until it becomes a creamy ricotta. (Firmness of
tofu varies, so sometimes you will need to add the milk and sometimes you
won’t).
Tools:
• Food Processor – to blend the tofu and spice into a creamy ricotta texture.
You can also use a blender, but you will have to stop and scrape the edges
frequently.
Substitutions:
• Tofu - You can swap out the tofu for 2 cups of raw cashews that have been
soaked overnight, or for about 8 hours in cold water, or for at least 1 hour in hot
water. Drain the soaking water and add 2/3 cup of fresh water. Blend until
creamy, then add the remaining ricotta ingredients.
• Olive Oil - You can use any type of oil you like or omit it for an oil-free option.
Cooking Science:
• The tofu will firm up when it bakes and have the taste and texture of traditional
ricotta cheese.
• Stir in a 16 oz bag of frozen spinach that has been thawed and drained. This is
perfect for making spinach stuffed shells.
• If you are making this for lasagna or baked ziti, you may not need this much
ricotta and you may want to cut the recipe in half.
• You can also add steamed broccoli or any other veggies to the ricotta before
stuffing shells or manicotti for extra nutrients.
Nacho Cheese Sauce
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Ingredients:
• 1 1/2 cup plain unsweetened soymilk (cold) - or any other plant-based milk
• 1 teaspoon salt
• 1 dash of turmeric
• 1 teaspoon white miso (optional for a cheddar flavor and cheesy bite).
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Instructions:
1. Mix the miso with water and set aside.
2. In a saucepan, add 1 ½ cups of cold plant-based milk, nutritional yeast,
potato starch, tapioca starch, salt, and turmeric. Stir well with a whisk.
3. Turn on the heat to medium and stir constantly while heating. After a few
minutes (once your sauce starts to boil) it will thicken very quickly.
4. Allow it to boil for about 30 seconds and then remove from heat.
5. Pour in your miso mixture and stir until smooth.
Flavor Variations:
• Mild Cheese – Reduce the nutritional yeast to ¼ cup and omit the miso and
water.
• Spicy Nacho Cheese – Add 1/4 cup of chopped Jalapenos or other hot peppers
and ¼ cup of red bell pepper for color. You can also add a dash of red pepper
flakes or cayenne.
Substitutions:
• Soymilk - You can use any type of plain plant-based milk that you want.
Canned coconut milk also works and will make it very creamy.
• Starch – I have found that this combination of 1 tbsp tapioca starch along with 1
tbsp potato or corn starch has the best texture, but you can use a total of 2 tbsp of
any of the starches or arrowroot to thicken the cheese sauce.
Cooking Science:
• Tapioca starch is a key ingredient in making vegan cheeses that have stretch.
If you want this sauce to have a stretchy consistency, you need to use tapioca
starch. There is no other starch that works as it does. (Tapioca flour and tapioca
starch are the same things and they come from a cassava plant).
After you have made a few of my easy cheese recipes and understand the basics of vegan
cheesemaking, you can start to experiment with your own creations.
There are thousands of varieties of cheese ranging from mild to sharp and from soft to
hard and everything in between. If there is a flavor or texture that you’re craving, you
can recreate it yourself. Simply follow these steps:
• Use whatever shape that you wish for a cheese mold – glass or ceramic works
best. (Some people use a silicone mold, but I think that it changes the taste of the
cheese).
• Use a small amount of spray oil to keep it from sticking to the cheese mold.
• If making cheese with agar agar, make sure that it boils for a full 6 minutes in
order to activate and set correctly.
• Measure agar agar carefully. Even small changes in the amount that you use will
affect the firmness of the cheese.
• If you use two full tablespoons of agar agar powder and it is not firm enough, it
may be the brand of agar agar that you are using. Switch brands or simply
increase the agar agar to 3- 4 tablespoons.
Want more great vegan cheese recipes?
• Garlic Herb
• Smoked Gouda
• Cheddar
• Swiss
• Pepper Jack