Manual Megger MFT-X1 - Multifunción

MFT-X1
Multifunction tester
User Guide
This document is copyright of:
Megger Limited, Archcliffe Road, Dover, Kent CT17 9EN. ENGLAND
T +44 (0)1304 502101 F +44 (0)1304 207342 www.megger.com
Megger Ltd reserves the right to alter the specification of its products from time to time without notice.
Although every effort is made to ensure the accuracy of the information contained within
this document it is not warranted or represented by Megger Ltd. to be a complete and
up-to-date description.
For Patent information about this instrument refer to the following web site:
megger.com/patents
2 MFT-X1 www.megger.com
This manual supersedes all previous issues of this manual. Please ensure that you are using the most recent issue of this
document. Destroy any copies that are of an older issue.
Declaration of Conformity
Hereby, Megger Instruments Limited declares that radio equipment manufactured by Megger Instruments Limited
described in this user guide is in compliance with Directive 2014/53/EU. Other equipment manufactured by Megger
Instruments Limited described in this user guide is in compliance with Directives 2014/30/EU and 2014/35/EU where
they apply.
The full text of Megger Instruments EU declarations of conformity are available at the following internet address:
megger.com/eu-dofc
www.megger.com MFT-X1 3

Contents
1. Introduction......................................................................................................................................10
1.1 Product description.................................................................................................................................... 10
1.2 Features....................................................................................................................................................... 11
1.3 Company web site...................................................................................................................................... 11
2. Safety Warnings...............................................................................................................................12
2.1 Warnings, Cautions and Notes.................................................................................................................. 12
2.2 Safety warnings.......................................................................................................................................... 12
2.2.1 Earth test warnings................................................................................................................................... 13
2.2.2 Li-ION battery module warnings................................................................................................................ 14
2.2.3 Li-ION battery care.................................................................................................................................... 14
2.3 Product safety category – measurement connection............................................................................... 14
2.3.1 Safety category voltage............................................................................................................................. 14
2.3.2 CAT IV...................................................................................................................................................... 14
2.3.3 CAT III....................................................................................................................................................... 14
2.3.4 CAT II........................................................................................................................................................ 14
2.4 Safety, Hazard and Warning symbols on the instrument........................................................................ 15
2.5 Warning icons............................................................................................................................................. 15
2.5.1 Connection terminals................................................................................................................................ 15
3. Getting started.................................................................................................................................16
3.1 Quick start (for those in a hurry)............................................................................................................... 16
4. Instrument Controls ........................................................................................................................17
4.1 Instrument layout....................................................................................................................................... 17
4.2 Instrument display...................................................................................................................................... 18
4.2.1 Colour coded backgrounds....................................................................................................................... 18
4.2.2 High contrast mode ................................................................................................................................. 19
4.3 Instrument controls.................................................................................................................................... 19
4.3.1 The left-hand rotary knob ........................................................................................................................ 19
4.3.2 The right-hand rotary knob ...................................................................................................................... 19
4.3.3 Information bar......................................................................................................................................... 20
4.3.4 Test lead connection guide........................................................................................................................ 21
4.3.5 Voltage widget.......................................................................................................................................... 22
4.3.6 Analogue arc............................................................................................................................................ 22
5. Operation..........................................................................................................................................23
5.1 Switching on and off.................................................................................................................................. 23
5.1.1 Auto power off (sleep function)................................................................................................................ 24
5.2 Test inhibit – general inhibits.................................................................................................................... 24
6. Dead circuit tests..............................................................................................................................25
6.1 General........................................................................................................................................................ 25
6.2 Protection against accidental damage...................................................................................................... 25

7. Continuity testing and resistance measurement...........................................................................26

7.1 General information.................................................................................................................................. 26
7.1.1 Basic functions.......................................................................................................................................... 26
7.1.2 Test inhibit............................................................................................................................................... 27
7.1.3 Hot keys for continuity checking and resistance measurement................................................................... 27
7.2 Continuity testing....................................................................................................................................... 28
7.3 Test lead null............................................................................................................................................... 29
7.3.1 To null a test lead:..................................................................................................................................... 29
7.3.2 To check the lead null value....................................................................................................................... 30
7.3.3 To remove a test-lead null:........................................................................................................................ 30
7.3.4 To update a test-lead null value................................................................................................................. 30
7.3.5 Lead null errors......................................................................................................................................... 30
7.4 Buzzer mode up to 2 kΩ (1 kΩ on analogue scale).................................................................................. 31
8. Insulation testing.............................................................................................................................32
8.1 General........................................................................................................................................................ 32
8.2 Test starting timer...................................................................................................................................... 32
8.2.1 Insulation test-inhibit................................................................................................................................. 32
8.3 Hot keys for insulation tests...................................................................................................................... 33
8.4 All insulation tests...................................................................................................................................... 33
8.5 Insulation testing........................................................................................................................................ 34
8.6 Insulation test with test lock..................................................................................................................... 35
9. Earth resistance measurement........................................................................................................37
9.1 General........................................................................................................................................................ 37
9.1.1 Earth testing inhibit................................................................................................................................... 37
9.1.2 Two-pole earth resistance measurements................................................................................................... 38
9.2 Hot keys for earth resistance measurement............................................................................................. 38
9.3 Two-pole (2P) earth resistance measurements......................................................................................... 39
10. Live circuit tests..............................................................................................................................40
10.1 General...................................................................................................................................................... 40
10.2 Warning indication................................................................................................................................... 40
10.3 Auto-start (hands-free) option................................................................................................................ 40
10.4 Protective earth and touch voltage warnings........................................................................................ 41
10.4.1 Protective earth warning (PE) operation................................................................................................... 41
10.4.2 Inhibit protective earth confirmation (PE warning)................................................................................... 42
10.5 Touch voltage (fault voltage).................................................................................................................. 42

11. Voltage measurement....................................................................................................................43

11.1 General...................................................................................................................................................... 43
11.2 Hot keys for voltage measurements....................................................................................................... 44
11.3 Display for voltage measurements.......................................................................................................... 44
11.4 All voltage measurements....................................................................................................................... 44
11.5 Single-phase measurements.................................................................................................................... 45
11.6 Three-phase measurements..................................................................................................................... 46
11.7 Phase sequence......................................................................................................................................... 46
11.8 Millivolt measurements............................................................................................................................ 47
11.9 Frequency measurement.......................................................................................................................... 47
11.10 Sending results to a Bluetooth® device................................................................................................. 47
12. Current measurement....................................................................................................................48
12.1 General...................................................................................................................................................... 48
12.2 Hot keys for current measurements........................................................................................................ 48
12.3 All current measurements........................................................................................................................ 49
12.4 Current measurements............................................................................................................................. 49
13. Residual current device (RCD) testing...........................................................................................50
13.1 General...................................................................................................................................................... 50
13.1.1 Types of RCD supported......................................................................................................................... 50
13.1.2 RCD test current..................................................................................................................................... 50
13.1.3 About the RCD tests............................................................................................................................... 51
13.1.4 The ½ x I test.......................................................................................................................................... 51
13.1.5 The 1 x I test........................................................................................................................................... 51
13.1.6 The 2 x I test........................................................................................................................................... 51
13.1.7 The 5 x I test........................................................................................................................................... 52
13.1.8 The ramp test.......................................................................................................................................... 52
13.1.9 Testing at 0º and 180º............................................................................................................................. 52
13.1.10 RCD testing inhibit................................................................................................................................ 52
13.2 Hot keys for RCD tests.............................................................................................................................. 53
13.3 Display layout for RCD tests (AUTO TEST example shown)................................................................... 53
13.4 Touch voltage – All RCD, RDC and touch voltage tests.......................................................................... 53
13.5 Automatic RCD testing............................................................................................................................. 54
13.5.1 Customising the AUTO test sequence...................................................................................................... 55
13.6 RCD testing at a single current................................................................................................................ 55
13.7 Ramp testing RCDs................................................................................................................................... 57
13.8 Touch-voltage test.................................................................................................................................... 58
13.9 VAR (Variable RCD) .................................................................................................................................. 59
13.9.1 Using the VAR option.............................................................................................................................. 59
13.9.2 Setting the VAR option............................................................................................................................ 60

14. Earth Loop Impedance testing – TrueLoop™...............................................................................61

14.1 General...................................................................................................................................................... 61
14.1.1 About Loop Impedance tests................................................................................................................... 61
14.1.2 Using the Confidence Meter™................................................................................................................ 62
14.2 Loop test options...................................................................................................................................... 63
14.2.1 Hot key 1 – Types of loop test................................................................................................................. 63
14.2.2 Hot key 2 – No RCD, RCD or EV RDC options.......................................................................................... 63
14.2.3 Hot key 3 – No RCD, RCD or EV RDC options.......................................................................................... 64
14.2.4 Hot key 4 – 2 wire, 2 wire HR and 3 wire methods.................................................................................. 64
14.2.5 Hot key 5 – test-lead connections............................................................................................................ 64
14.2.6 Test inhibit.............................................................................................................................................. 65
14.3 Hot keys for Loop Impedance tests......................................................................................................... 65
14.4 Test-lead null............................................................................................................................................. 65
14.5 Loop test recommendation table............................................................................................................ 66
14.6 Measuring Loop Impedance – No RCD in circuit.................................................................................... 66
14.7 Measuring Loop Impedance (Zs) with RCD protection in circuit........................................................... 68
14.8 Measuring EV charger Loop Impedance................................................................................................. 69
14.9 Zmax – to find the highest Loop Impedance for a circuit...................................................................... 69
14.10 Zref – making and using the reference impedance for R1+R2 and Vdrop calculations.................... 71
14.11 R1 + R2 mode.......................................................................................................................................... 73
14.12 Setting i-vdrop for volts drop measurements....................................................................................... 74
14.12.1 Volt drop............................................................................................................................................... 74
14.12.2 Setting Zref........................................................................................................................................... 74
14.12.3 Setting i-vdrop...................................................................................................................................... 75
14.12.4 Making a Volt drop measurement......................................................................................................... 76
15. Instrument settings navigation.....................................................................................................77
15.1 Settings screen navigation....................................................................................................................... 77
15.2 Hot keys in settings mode........................................................................................................................ 77
15.3 Entering and leaving settings mode....................................................................................................... 78
15.4 Selecting a settings page......................................................................................................................... 78
15.5 General settings........................................................................................................................................ 78
15.5.1 Screen brightness.................................................................................................................................... 79
15.5.2 Backlight timer........................................................................................................................................ 79
15.5.3 Contrast mode........................................................................................................................................ 79
15.5.4 Setting the date...................................................................................................................................... 79
15.5.5 Setting the time...................................................................................................................................... 80
15.5.6 Key press beep........................................................................................................................................ 80
15.5.7 Results beep ........................................................................................................................................... 80
15.5.8 Sleep timer.............................................................................................................................................. 81
15.5.9 Language................................................................................................................................................ 81

15.5.10 PE confirmation..................................................................................................................................... 81
15.5.11 Network connection.............................................................................................................................. 82
15.5.12 Clear network connection..................................................................................................................... 82
15.5.13 Reset to factory settings........................................................................................................................ 82
15.6 Continuity test settings RLO...........................................................................................................................................................................................................83
15.6.1 Continuity buzzer threshold (limit alaram)............................................................................................... 83
15.7 Insulation resistance settings................................................................................................................... 83
15.7.1 Live voltage limit..................................................................................................................................... 83
15.7.2 Lock button available.............................................................................................................................. 84
15.7.3 Variable voltage...................................................................................................................................... 84
15.7.4 Insulation buzzer threshold (limit alarm).................................................................................................. 84
15.7.5 1000 V test............................................................................................................................................. 84
15.8 Loop impedance settings......................................................................................................................... 85
15.8.1 Allow reverse polarity.............................................................................................................................. 85
15.8.2 Maximum touch voltage......................................................................................................................... 85
15.8.3 AUTO test start....................................................................................................................................... 85
15.9 RCD test settings....................................................................................................................................... 86
15.9.1 Allow reverse polarity.............................................................................................................................. 86
15.9.2 Maximum touch voltage......................................................................................................................... 86
15.9.3 AUTO start test....................................................................................................................................... 86
15.9.4 Ramp test speed..................................................................................................................................... 86
15.9.5 Maximum test time ½ x I......................................................................................................................... 87
15.9.6 Maximum test time 1 x I.......................................................................................................................... 87
15.9.7 Auto sequence customisation.................................................................................................................. 87
15.10 Instrument information......................................................................................................................... 88
16. Download results to a remote device...........................................................................................89
16.1 Creating a CertSuite™ account............................................................................................................... 89
16.2 Installing CertSuite™ on a mobile device............................................................................................... 89
16.3 Switching on the MFT-X1 Bluetooth® mode........................................................................................... 90
16.4 Connecting to the MFT-X1 from CertSuite™.......................................................................................... 90
16.5 Failure to connect..................................................................................................................................... 91
16.6 Sleep mode and power cycling the MFT-X1............................................................................................ 91
16.7 Sending test results to CertSuite™.......................................................................................................... 92
16.8 Re-sending test results to CertSuite™..................................................................................................... 92
16.9 Further CertSuite information and support........................................................................................... 92

17. Updating the operating system....................................................................................................93

17.1 To update your instrument operating system:....................................................................................... 93
17.1.1 Download the latest operating system onto microSD card....................................................................... 93
17.1.2 Installing the latest operating system to your instrument......................................................................... 94
17.1.3 System update – Error messages.............................................................................................................. 96
17.1.4 Error during the automatic update process:............................................................................................. 96
18. Service and maintenance...............................................................................................................97
18.1 General maintenance............................................................................................................................... 97
18.2 Cleaning.................................................................................................................................................... 97
18.3 Batteries and battery replacement......................................................................................................... 97
18.3.1 Battery and fuse assembly ...................................................................................................................... 98
18.3.2 Battery status.......................................................................................................................................... 99
18.3.3 Lithium-ion battery pack – removal and replacement............................................................................... 100
18.3.4 Lithium-ion battery pack – charging........................................................................................................ 101
18.4 Battery disposal........................................................................................................................................ 101
18.5 Fuse and fuse replacement...................................................................................................................... 102
19. Specifications..................................................................................................................................103
20. Accessories and equipment...........................................................................................................107
20.1 Included accessories................................................................................................................................. 107
20.2 Optional accessories................................................................................................................................. 107
21. Calibration, Repair and Warranty.................................................................................................108
21.1 Return procedure..................................................................................................................................... 108
22. Decommissioning...........................................................................................................................109
22.1 WEEE Directive......................................................................................................................................... 109
22.2 Battery disposal........................................................................................................................................ 109
Introduction
1. Introduction
This guide explains how to use multifunction installation testers in the Megger MFT-X1.
Please read the guide carefully before you start using your MFT-X1.
1.1 Product description

The MFT-X1 is a multifunction tester designed primarily for testing electrical installations to meet the requirements
of international regulations and standards. It has been designed with safety, versatility, ease of use and reliability in
mind and it has an entirely new user interface that simplifies and speeds up testing as well as greatly reducing the risk
of errors.
The MFT-X1 also supports user upgradeable firmware, through the removable microSD card.
The main functions of the MFT-X1 are:
Voltage, frequency, and current measurement (using current clamp)
Continuity testing and resistance measurement
Insulation resistance testing
Loop impedance testing and short-circuit current evaluation
Volt drop measurement
Residual current device (RCD) testing
Touch voltage measurement
Earth resistance measurement (2 wire)
Introduction
1.2 Features
The MFT-X1 introduces many new features that help users to work more safely and more productively.
Some of the most important of these are:
No tools, quick release, safe battery design
Simple user interface with colour-coded display screens
User upgradeable operating system
TrueLoop™ circuit impedance testing
High resolution Loop Impedance to 0.001 Ω
Confidence Meter™
User configurable RCD auto-sequence
RCD testing for 10 mA to 1000 A devices
RCD testing for AC, DC sensitive and pure DC devices
RDC and type B testing for EV charge points
Full colour 480 x 272 TFT / Monochrome display configurations
Scratch proof hardened glass display
Fully bonded screen
Innovative integration of rotary knobs and graphical display
Time and date stamped measurement results (Li-ION coin cell)
Unique modular Lithium Ion battery solution
Multi-language interface
On-screen graphical help
Continuous voltage screen widget
IP54 for outdoor use
1.3 Company web site

Occasionally an information bulletin may be issued via the Megger web site. This may be new accessories, new usage
instructions or a software update. Please occasionally check on the Megger web site for anything applicable to your
Megger instruments.
www.megger.com
Safety Warnings
2. Safety Warnings
These safety warnings are indicative of safe practice and must be followed. Additionally, they do not replace local
safety procedures in the region where the instrument is used. These safety warnings must be read and understood
before the instrument is used. Retain for future reference. This instrument must be operated only by suitably trained
and competent people. Protection provided by the instrument, test leads or probes may be impaired if they are not
used in a manner specified by the manufacturer.
2.1 Warnings, Cautions and Notes

This user guide follows the internationally recognized definition of warnings, cautions and notes. These instructions
must always be adhered to.
Description
DANGER : Indicates a dangerous situation which, if ignored, could lead to death, serious
injury or health problems.
WARNING : Indicates a potentially dangerous situation which, if ignored, could lead to death,
serious injury or health problems.
ATTENTION : Indicates a dangerous situation which, if ignored, could lead to injuries or health
problems.
CAUTION : Indicates a situation which could lead to damage of the equipment or environment
NOTE : Indicates important instructions to be followed to perform the relevant process safely and
efficiently.
2.2 Safety warnings

These safety warnings must be read and understood before the instrument is used. Retain for future reference.
WARNING : This instrument must be operated only by suitably trained and competent people.
Protection provided by the instrument may be impaired if it is not used in a manner specified by the
manufacturer.
Local Health and Safety Legislation requires users of this equipment and their employers to carry out valid risk
assessments of all electrical work to identify potential sources of danger and risk of electrical injury such as
inadvertent short circuits. Where the assessments show that the risk is significant then the use of fused test leads
may be appropriate.
Replacement fuses must be of the correct type and rating. Failure to fit the correctly rated fuse will result in fire
hazards and damage the instrument in the event of an overload.
Do not operate the instrument or connect it to any external system if it shows visible signs of damage or if it has
been stored for prolonged time in an environment outside its specification.
This product is not intrinsically safe. Do not use in an explosive atmosphere.
The circuit under test must be switched off, de-energized, securely isolated, and proved dead before test
connections are made when carrying out insulation and continuity tests.
Continuity of protective conductors and earthed equipotential bonding of new or modified installations must be
verified before carrying out an earth fault Loop Impedance or RCD test.
After an insulation test, the instrument must be left connected until the circuit has been discharged to a safe
voltage.
The instrument will not discharge the circuit after an insulation test if the test has been locked on.
In this case, the circuit must be discharged by other means.
Do not touch circuit connections and exposed metalwork of an installation or equipment under test.
Under fault conditions the system earth could become hazardous live.
Safety Warnings
Do not touch the earth stakes, test leads, or their terminations (including connections to the earthing system
under test) if an installation earth fault can arise, unless adequate precautions are taken.
The Voltmeter function will operate only if the instrument is switched on and working correctly.
Before and after use always test a known voltage to check for correct instrument operation. Do not use the
instrument if incorrect results are obtained.
The ‘live circuit warning’ and ‘automatic discharge’ features must be regarded as additional safety features and
not a substitute for normal safe working practice which MUST be followed.
Only Megger approved test leads must be used with this product.
All test leads, probes and crocodile clips must be in good order, clean, and with no broken or cracked insulation.
Verify the integrity of the test leads before use. In particular, the insulation on the red fine-point probe must
be intact to reduce the risk of short-circuit and arc-flash explosion. If more than 4 mm of metal is exposed, the
probe must be disposed of and not used.
The mains test lead provided with the instrument must be used only by suitably trained and competent persons.
Never connect test probes, pins or other objects to the three lead plugs because of the danger of electrocution
and arc explosion.
Replacement fuses of fused test leads must be of the correct type and rating as marked on the leadset.
Disconnect the fused leadset from the instrument and the circuit under test before changing the fuse.
Ensure that hands remain behind guards of probes/clips when testing.
Always disconnect test leads from instrument and power down the instrument before disconnecting
the battery module.
The battery module must be replaced in a clean and dry environment.
Do not heat or dispose of the battery in a fire. Do not subject the battery to strong impact, mechanical shock or
excessive heat.
Do not short-circuit or reverse the polarity of the battery module.
Ensure every cell in the AA battery module is of identical type, and inserted in the correct orientation.
Never mix rechargeable and non-rechargeable cells.
The instrument must be set to OFF before the instrument is prepared for shipping.
The fuse cover located under the battery module must be fitted correctly before connecting the battery module
or protection will be compromised.
There are no user serviceable parts inside the instrument. Other than opening the fuse cover for the purpose of
replacing the fuses and performing firmware upgrades, do not disassemble the instrument.
2.2.1 Earth test warnings

When measuring resistance of an earth electrode while the distribution system is energised, the following
additional warnings apply.
All persons involved must be trained and competent in isolation and safety procedures for the system to be
worked on. They must be clearly instructed not to touch the earth electrode, test stakes, test leads, or their
terminations as ‘Live’ earths may be encountered. It is recommended that they wear appropriate rubber gloves,
rubber soled shoes, and stand on a rubber mat.
The earth electrode under test must be isolated from the circuit it is protecting before testing commences.
If this is not possible, ART (Attached Rod Technique) may be used to measure electrode resistance.
The instrument terminals must be connected to the system under test through isolation switches that are rated
to handle the likely maximum fault voltages and currents that could be encountered at the installation.
The isolation switch must be open whilst any personal contact is made with the remote test stakes,
or the connecting leads, e.g. when changing their position.
The instrument terminals should be connected to the system under test through fuses that are rated to handle
the likely maximum fault voltages and currents that could be encountered at the installation.
Special precautions are necessary when working in wet conditions or in agricultural areas: observe the local
safety standards and take all necessary special precautions applicable to the particular location and do not touch
the test leads with bare hands.
Safety Warnings
2.2.2 Li-ION battery module warnings
This instrument may be provided with a Lithium-Ion high energy battery module.
Do not pierce, damage, disassemble or modify the battery module. The battery module contains safety and
protection devices which, if tampered with, may cause the battery to generate heat, rupture or ignite.
If a battery is suspected to be faulty, replace it with a Megger approved battery module.
If an instrument is suspected to contain a faulty battery module, the module must be removed before the
instrument is shipped.
Do not ship a faulty battery module, either separately or connected to an instrument.
The battery module must be charged only with an MBC2100 Li-ION battery charger in a dry environment.
2.2.3 Li-ION battery care
Only use the charger supplied by Megger Instruments Limited.

Please fully charge the Li-ION battery before using it for the first time. The green LED on the battery indicates
normal charging. Disconnect the charger from the battery after the LED on the charger has changed to green
colour.
The red LED will illuminate if the cell temperature is outside of 0 °C to 40 °C charging range.
The red LED can also illuminate if the wrong charger has been used such that the charging current is
greater than 4 A.
2.3 Product safety category – measurement connection

The product safety category, in accordance with IEC 61010, determines which parts of an electrical installation an
instrument may be safely used on. The category ratings are explained below. When used with approved Megger test-
leads, MFT-X1 instrument has a CAT IV 300 V and CAT III 600 V rating, but with some accessories, this rating may be
reduced. The reductions will be explained in the sections dealing with these modes and accessories.
WARNING : When using a test instrument, the applicable product safety category is always that of the
lowest rated component in the measurement circuit.
2.3.1 Safety category voltage
The voltage that forms part of the category rating (CAT IV 300 V or CAT III 600 V) is the maximum line-to-earth
voltage to which the instrument can be connected on that type of circuit.
2.3.2 CAT IV
Instruments with a CAT IV safety rating can be connected to circuits between the origin of the low-voltage mains
power supply and the distribution panel, provide that there is at least one protective device between the origin of the
supply and the point of connection of the instrument. If there is no such protective device, a temporary protective
device should be fitted. Alternatively, subject to the outcome of a risk assessment, it may be permissible to use fused
test-leads. Instruments with a CAT IV safety rating can also be connected to circuits between the distribution panel
and the electrical outlets and to circuits between the electrical outlets and the user equipment.
2.3.3 CAT III
Equipment with a CAT III safety rating can be connected to circuits between the distribution and the electrical outlets,
and to equipment between the electrical outlets and the user’s equipment
2.3.4 CAT II
Equipment with a CAT II safety rating can be connected to circuits between the electrical outlets and the user’s
equipment. Measurement equipment may be safely connected to circuits at the marked rating or lower. The
connection rating is that of the lowest rated component in the measurement circuit.
Safety Warnings
2.4 Safety, Hazard and Warning symbols on the instrument

This section details the various safety and hazard icons on the instruments outer case.
Icon Description
F Warning: High Voltage, risk of electric shock
G Caution: Refer to user guide
c Equipment complies with current EU directives
Equipment complies with current UK conformity requirements
Equipment complies with Australian and New Zealand conformity requirements
Do not dispose of to landfill, sewage systems or by fire
t Equipment protected throughout by double insulation or reinforced insulation
f Terminal is fused
Do Not Open. No serviceable parts inside
Green LED indicates battery module is being charged
Refer to manual when red LED is lit
Lithium-Ion battery module connections
CAT IV
600 V Category III 600 V measurement connection rating
g
CAT III
300 V Category IV 300 V measurement connection rating
g
Follow local recycling guidelines for Lithium Ion batteries
>600 V Do not use in distribution systems with voltages higher than 600 V AC RMS
2.5 Warning icons

This section details the warning icons that can show on the display.
Icon Warning Description
F External Voltage Warning Hazardous voltage exists on measurement terminals
G Internal Error Warning An error has occurred requiring attention
2.5.1 Connection terminals

This section relates to the explanation of the G symbol on the top left of the terminal panel label:
Unmated terminals can be energized from within the instrument and from external connection of other terminals.
The current clamp must be the type indicated as “MCC1010” to ensure safe connection to the instrument.
Getting started
3. Getting started
This section describes the basic layout of the instrument, the navigation controls and the screen layout that is common
to all measurements. It is strongly recommended the user familiarizes themselves with the full user guide, as there is a
great deal of information on how the measurement works as well as how to get the most from your instrument.
3.1 Quick start (for those in a hurry)

To get going quickly here is a summary of controls and tests.
Ensure a battery has been fully charged.
Turn the instrument on by rotating the left rotary knob to the main test mode required. The display will also
show which function is being selected.
The Hot keys at the top of the display allow each test mode to be customized as required.
A Hot key with more than two options can be pressed several times to scroll through the options.
Alternatively, the right range knob can be used to scroll through options very quickly, displaying the options in
an arc similar to the left range knob. Press the required Hot key first then turn the right hand knob.
The INFO bar at the bottom shows the terminal connections recommended, as below:
Voltage Continuity Insulation Loop RCD Earth Current
impedance resistance clamp
✓ (1) ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
✓ ✓ (2)
✓ ✓
✓
✓ (3)
Fig 1: Terminal selection table
NOTE :
1. Provides all three voltages on single or 3 phase systems simultaneously.

2. Connecting the neutral provides reverse polarity detection
3. Connection for MCC1010 in current mode
Depending on the test mode selected the test will either start automatically or require the TEST button to be
pressed as below:
Voltage: Starts automatically on selection

Continuity: Starts automatically on selection
Insulation: Starts when TEST button is held down
Releasing test button stops test
Earth resistance: Starts when TEST button is pressed and released
Stops automatically on completion of test
Loop Impedance: Starts when TEST button is pressed and released
RCD: Starts when TEST button is pressed and released
Instrument Controls
4. Instrument Controls
4.1 Instrument layout

The front panel of your MFT-X1 multifunction tester has four main areas:
2 3
Item Description Item Description

1 Hot keys 3 Secondary rotary selector knob
2 Primary rotary selector knob 4 Display
8 8
7 9

5 Hanging strap/neck strap attachment 8 Toolless battery release clips
6 Test lead connection panel 9 Battery info and warnings
7 Li-ION battery module
Instrument Controls
4.2 Instrument display

The MFT-X1 display is a 480 x 272 colour TFT screen, with a toughened and bonded glass screen.
The display is divided into three areas:

1 Hot key bar – Shows key functions 3 Information bar – shows secondary
data, time date, test mode, lead
connections and battery status
2 Main display area – shows all
measurement quantities and secondary
test information
The purpose of the main display area is to show the measurement results. The information shown in the main display
area and the way it is arranged depends on the test you are carrying out and is explained in the relevant sections for
each type of test.
The display uses colour coded background for different tests, as used by Megger Limited across instrument ranges
4.2.1 Colour coded backgrounds
So that you can see immediately which test you have selected, even from a distance, the background colour of the
main display area changes to match the test function colour code:
Dark grey – Voltage or Current
Orange – Continuity
Red – Insulation
Green – Loop impedance
Yellow – RCD testing
Brown – Earth testing
Blue – Result storage
Dark grey + cog – Setting
Instrument Controls
4.2.2 High contrast mode
Alternatively the display can be set to a black-on-white high contrast mode for bright sunlit environments.
Refer to 15.5.3 Contrast mode on page 79.
4.3 Instrument controls

The MFT-X1 has two rotary selector knobs. These allow the user to select the main measurement functions and the
Hot key minor measurement functions:
Left rotary selector – Main measurement modes

Right rotary selector – Hot key selection options
When you turn either of the rotary knobs, the part of the main display area close to that knob shows the options
you can select and which of them you have currently selected. When you stop turning the knob, this option display
disappears after two seconds.
Turning the LEFT selector wheel Turning the RIGHT selector wheel*
(see note below)
Shows the options and the selected function for Shows the options and selection of the current
the main test modes active Hot key
Options never change unless instrument Options change depending on Hot key selected.
operating system is upgraded
NOTE : The right selector wheel is only available where a Hot key has more than two options available,
such as Insulation test voltage. Buzzer ON or OFF will not call a selector wheel.
4.3.1 The left-hand rotary knob
The left-hand rotary knob is used to turn the instrument off and to select the main test functions. It is also used to
select the instrument set-up mode.
This knob calls the main function options in the display screen.
As the rotary knob is turned the selected function turns in the display.
The functions are colour coded to match the display colours.
4.3.2 The right-hand rotary knob
The right-hand rotary knob selects the secondary test options. For example, when you are measuring insulation
resistance, you can use this knob to select the test voltage, as shown below:
The options you can select with the right hand knob depend on the type of test you are carrying out and on which
Hot key you have pressed.
In the example above, Hot key 5 is active, allowing the range knob to show the available test voltages.
Instrument Controls
The Hot keys only have two options. These will not have an associated rotary knob option.
The Hot key bar at the top of the screen shows the available Hot keys with an icon representing the type of function
they perform.
For example:
In continuity measurement mode the hot keys show the following:
Hot key 1 Hot key 2 Hot key 3 Hot key 4 Hot key 5
Fig 2: Example of Hot keys
These functions change according to the type of test you are performing. In this case, the insulation test has four
types of action:
Hot key Action

1 Multi-function Hot key – these have more than two options.
This type of Hot key will also allow the operator to use the right range knob to access the multiple
options more quickly
2 Help key – This can change to position two in Volts and Continuity.
It allows access to the help screen for the test mode being run
3 Active or not active – This can be locked or unlocked
4 On or OFF – these usually have a switch indicator in the Hot key
5 Fixed, the Hot key cannot be changed
4.3.3 Information bar
At the base of the screen is the information bar, as below:
1 2 3 4 5
Fig 3: Example of information bar

1 Test mode selected 4 Time
2 Bluetooth® status 5 Battery status
(OFF – Bluetooth® disabled):
(Flashing – Bluetooth® on but not connected)
(ON – Bluetooth® connected to mobile device)
3 Required test-lead connections
NOTE : Test results are time stamped with the time and date. The time is displayed permanently in the
INFO bar. The format can be changed. Refer to 15.5.4 Setting the date on page 79.
Instrument Controls
4.3.4 Test lead connection guide
Fig 4: Connection guide
The connection guide is made up of three small circles which are colour coded to match the test-lead sockets – red,
green and blue plus a grey circle for the MCC1010 current clamp. The circles show you which test-leads to plug into
the sockets for the test you have selected.
If a circle is filled in with colour, a test-lead should be plugged into the socket with the corresponding colour. If the
circle is shown as an open ring (not filled in with colour) no test-lead needs to be plugged into the corresponding
socket. A 3rd lead connected will not affect the test mode should it be convenient to leave a 3rd lead connected.
A summary of connection options for each measurement mode is shown below:
Earth resistance Loop impedance
Current clamp
Continuity
Insulation
Voltage
2 wire
3 wire
2 pole
RCD
✓ ✓ ✓ ✓(2) ✓
(1)
✓ ✓
(1)
✓ ✓ ✓
(2)(3) (1)
✓
✓
(4)
✓
Dead (isolated supply) Live testing
testing
Fig 5: Terminal selection table full
1. Connection dependent on circuit being measured and type of test e.g. 2 wire or 3 wire.
2. 2 wire testing is OK for AC and A type RCDs but RDC and type B devices require three wire connection.
3. Connecting the neutral provides reverse polarity detection (also mandatory on DC RCDs and RDC).
4. Connection for MCC1010 in current mode.
Instrument Controls
4.3.5 Voltage widget
At the bottom centre of the screen is the voltage widget, which appears when you select any test mode except
voltage or current measurement.
The widget is a triangular with a dot in each corner. The dots are coloured green, red and blue, and they correspond
with the test sockets on the rear of the instrument which have the same colours.
The widget continuously shows the voltages between the test sockets.
The widget will disappear during a live test but appear immediately after the test has stopped.
Fig 6: Voltage widget
4.3.6 Analogue arc
When you are carrying out Continuity, Insulation Resistance or RCD ramp tests, an analogue arc appears across the
top of the main bar area of the display.
Fig 7: Analogue arc
All the arcs used in the instrument, with the exception of the RCD ramp test are log scale arcs. The value at each of
the markers increases by a multiple of ten. This allows the arc to give good resolution at the lower values but cover a
very wide measurement range without having multiple range changes.
The ‘pointer’ on this arc moves across the arc to give an indication of the measured value. The behavior of the pointer
can provide extra information about the condition of the circuit. Refer to 8. Insulation testing on page 32.
Operation
5. Operation
This section describes how to operate the individual functions of the MFT-X1 and what each of the measurements
actually do during the test sequence.
Before each use of the instrument, visually inspect the instrument case, test-leads and connectors to confirm their
condition is good, with no damaged or broken insulation.
5.1 Switching on and off

To turn the MFT-X1 on, turn the left-hand rotary knob away from the ‘OFF’ position. The instrument carries out
internal self-checks and, when it has successfully completed these, the display lights up.
Fig 8: Start up screen
To turn the MFT-X1 off, return the left-hand rotary knob to the ‘off’ position on the display. The display screen goes
dark, confirming that the instrument is off and no longer using power from the battery.
Fig 9: Off screen
Operation
5.1.1 Auto power off (sleep function)
If you leave your MFT-X1 switched on but do not use it, the display will dim after 20 seconds, and after 5 minutes
(default setting) it will automatically turn itself off to avoid wasting battery power. When this happens, you can turn
it back on again by pressing any buttons. If you want to alter the time delay for the display dim or auto power off
settings, or disable it entirely, you can do this in set up. Refer to 15.5.8 Sleep timer on page 81.
The test buttons are located within the rotary knobs. They are coloured red and labelled ‘test’. These buttons are used
to start tests that require manual initiation, and for test-lead nulling (Refer to 7.3 Test lead null on page 29.
The way a TEST button operates a test differs from test to test. This will be either a quick press and release, such as a
Loop Impedance test, or a press and hold, for insulation testing. Refer to the individual test sections below.
Both buttons have the same function and can be used in the same way.
The test button also has capacitive coupling built into the red area. This allows earth fault detection (PE Warning) to
operate when the operator touches the test button during live testing.
5.2 Test inhibit – general inhibits

To help protect you, the instrument user, and to guard against damage to the instrument itself, the MFT-X1 inhibits
testing under certain conditions. The inhibit conditions depend on the type of test you are carrying out. They are
explained at the start of each relevant section.
Dead circuit tests
6. Dead circuit tests
6.1 General
Whenever possible, you should use dead circuit tests (tests on circuits that are de-energized and isolated) in
preference to live circuit tests. The dead circuit test functions provided by MFT-X1 series instruments are Continuity
testing, Insulation Resistance measurement and Earth resistance measurement.
WARNING : Before carrying out dead circuit tests, you should isolate the circuit you are working on and
follow approved procedures to confirm that it is de-energized and that it cannot be accidentally
re-energized while you are carrying out the tests.
6.2 Protection against accidental damage

MFT-X1 instruments are protected against the damage that might otherwise occur if you select a dead circuit test and
connect the instrument to live circuit. The protection is effective even if you’ve started a live circuit test and locked it
on. If you do accidentally connect to a live circuit, the instrument will warn you and inhibit or stop the test. In some
circumstances, the instrument’s internal fuse may fail, and you will need to replace it before you can carry out further
tests. You must always use the correct type of fuse Refer to 18.5 Fuse and fuse replacement on page 102.
Live circuit warnings for dead circuit tests are displayed as below:
Fig 10: Insulation live circuit warning
This warning prevents the test from starting or stops a test if a hazardous voltage appears during the test.
7. Continuity testing and resistance measurement
Fig 11: Continuity
7.1 General information
7.1.1 Basic functions
Instruments in the MFT-X1 range can check continuity and measure resistance from 0.01 Ω up to 999 kΩ, which
means that you no longer need to use a separate meter to make resistance measurements.
A buzzer function is also provided which can speed up routine testing but, when this function is used, resistance
measurements are limited to a maximum of 2.00 kΩ (or 1 kΩ on the analogue arc).
Analogue arc
The display also has an analogue arc, which is useful when you are investigating poor or intermittent connections.
The analogue arc is a logarithmic scale, so it gives good resolution for low values of resistance but displays values up
to 999 kΩ without the need to change scale (limited to 1 kΩ in buzzer mode).
Measurement test current and voltage
When checking the continuity of a conductor, circuit or connection, the instrument uses a default test current of
200 mA or greater, and a voltage of between 4 V to 5 V. This complies with the requirements of IEC 61557 part 4.
For circuits with higher resistance than this, the test current is reduced automatically. In all cases, the actual test
current is shown at the bottom left of the main display area as highlighted below:
Fig 12: Continuity test current
Alternatively, you can use a test current of 10 mA for continuity checking. Although this does not comply with
general electrical compliance testing, it is satisfactory for routine testing, and it extends the life of the instrument’s
batteries. The 10 mA option is also useful when testing Neutral to Earth. This can be done on a live installation as
long as suitable precautions are taken for working on live circuits, if the Neutral to Earth voltage is < 1.0 V.
The 10 mA will not generally trip 30 mA RCDs.
7.1.2 Test inhibit
The instrument inhibits testing if it detects a circuit voltage higher than the voltage it is applying to carry out the test.
There are no disabled options for the continuity inhibit function.
The screen will display a live circuit warning if voltage is detected and make a loud, fast beeping sound.
This mode cannot be overridden and inhibits all testing until the source of the voltage is removed.
7.1.3 Hot keys for continuity checking and resistance measurement
When the MFT-X1 is being used to check continuity or measure resistance, the functions of the Hot keys are:
Fig 13: Continuity Hot keys
Hot key Function Description

Press to select 200 mA test current, press again to return to 10 mA test current
1 Current value
Press for help on continuity checking and resistance measurement

2 Help
Press to send the results to a paired Bluetooth® device,

3 Save
Refer to 16. Download results to a remote device on page 89.
Press to turn buzzer on, press again to turn buzzer off
4 Buzzer On/Off
Press repeatedly to switch between unidirectional +ve to –ve and

5 Direction
bi-directional modes
7.2 Continuity testing

1. Turn the left-hand rotary knob to the Continuity position (Ω).
The display illuminates with an orange background.
2. Plug your test leads into the green and red sockets.
3. The default nominal test current is 200 mA. To change it to

10 mA, press Hot key 1. Press Hot key 1 again to revert to
200 mA.
The actual test current is shown at the bottom left of the
main display area.
You do not need to press the test button.
The test starts as soon as you connect your test leads to
the circuit you are testing.
4. When the value displayed is stable, the instrument will beep.
5. The instrument shows the circuit resistance in the main
display area.
The instrument also indicates the circuit resistance on the
analogue arc in the main display area.
Fig 14: Continuity general

6. At the end of the test, disconnect the test leads:
The pointer will return to > 999 kΩ.
The actual current used during the test will remain in the
lower left window.
The main displayed value will be transferred to the
previous results window in the lower right of the display.
This is to ensure that a subsequent measurement is
shown in the main display. If the first value was left
in the main display it could be mistaken for the next
measurement.
7. For help on connection of test leads to the circuit, press HELP
on Hot key 2
8. To save the result or send to a mobile device, Refer to 16. Download results to a remote device on
page 89.
7.3 Test lead null

When checking continuity or measuring low values of resistance it is useful to make allowance for the resistance of
the test-leads. This is known as nulling. If you null your test-leads, their resistance is no longer included in the value
shown on the display when you make a measurement.
The null value is displayed in the lower centre of the main display area:
7.3.1 To null a test lead:
1. Plug the test leads into the green and red sockets at the rear
of the instrument.
2. Turn the left-hand rotary knob to the Continuity / Resistance

(Ω) position.
3. Short the leads together.
NOTE : This must be a good connection. A poor null will

introduce a high null value and potentially artificially low
resistances in the main measurement.
Ideally use crocodile type clips or press the probe tips into
a good conductor such as a copper coin.
4. Press and release the test button.
Check that the null icon appears at the bottom centre

of the display. The resistance of the null value is shown
below the null icon.
Fig 15: Continuity null
NOTE : It is a good idea to occasionally check the null value is correct, as test leads may not always give a
consistent lead resistance if they are wearing out and need replacement.
7.3.2 To check the lead null value
1. Open circuit then short circuit the test leads a few times.
2. Ensure the main display shows 0.00 Ω each time the leads are shorted.
NOTE : This may vary a little depending on the quality of the contact between the test leads.
7.3.3 To remove a test-lead null:
1. Press the TEST button.
2. The null icon in the bottom of the display and the null value should disappear.
7.3.4 To update a test-lead null value
1. Remove the test lead null value.
2. Repeat the lead null process in 7.3.1 above.
7.3.5 Lead null errors
Resistance too high
Only test-leads with a resistance of 9.99 Ω or less can be nulled. If you try to null test-leads with a higher resistance,
the instrument beeps and >9.99 Ω flashes on the display for three seconds.
Poor lead connection
If possible, use crocodile clips when shorting the leads together for nulling to ensure that you get a good connection.
Alternatively, push pointed test probes firmly into a good metal conductor, such as a coin.
Negative lead null values
After a lead set has been nulled the main display may show values of (less than) <0.00 Ω. This is common if the leads
are shorted together as the resistance may be just slightly lower than the nulled value.
It is displayed as below, and the value will flash.
Fig 16: Continuity lead null too low
However, if this happens on a circuit measurement then the null value should be double checked as the null value
may be significantly higher than the lead resistance. If the null value is too high the leads should be re-nulled.
To avoid null issues:
Ensure there is a good connection during the nulling process. Possibly use a piece of copper pipe or bar to join
the leads.
Repeat the test-lead process as described above. Check the test-leads for signs of damage.
Use a copper bar or piece of pipe to join the leads.
7.4 Buzzer mode up to 2 kΩ (1 kΩ on analogue scale)
The buzzer is limited to 2 kΩ of measurement range. This is deliberate as it increases the buzzer response speed.
Without this limit the instrument would have to auto-range down from 999 kΩ on every test and dramatically slow
the response to low resistance measurements.
To enable the buzzer:
1. Press Hot key 4 to enable buzzer

Press Hot key 4 again to turn it off.
2. When the buzzer is on, it sounds when the circuit resistance
is less than a preset value. This is 0.5 Ω by default but can
be changed in settings; Refer to 15.6.1 Continuity buzzer
threshold (limit alaram) on page 83.
The preset value is displayed in the bottom of the display
as shown in the example right. Here the buzzer limit has
been set to 1 Ω.
Fig 17: Continuity buzzer and

threshold
Insulation testing
8. Insulation testing
8.1 General
The insulation resistance test is the test specified by international standards for checking the quality of insulation
between electrical conductors in an electrical installation.
The MFT-X1 can test insulation at 50 V, 100 V, 250 V, 500 V and 1,000 V. It can also test at a wide range of
intermediate values using the VAR option. Most common values are:
500 V: Used on all new 110 V, 230 V and 400 V wiring installations
250 V: Used on existing installations where there is a risk of 500 V causing damage to electronic circuits
In all cases, the instrument can supply a test current of 1 mA or greater (but not more than 2 mA), which complies
with the requirements of IEC 61557-2.
8.2 Test starting timer
Fig 18: Insulation resistance (IR) start timer
All insulation tests must now have a timer to prevent them starting instantaneously. This is a mandatory requirement
of IEC61010, the international standard that defines electrical test instrument safety.
On the MFT-X1 the test voltage is turned on one second (three seconds for 1,000 V tests) after you press and hold
the test button. The test remains on for as long as you keep the button pressed.
When you release the test button, the test voltage is turned off and, provided you leave the test connections in place,
the circuit under test is automatically discharged.
During discharge, the display shows the residual voltage in the circuit under test in the actual voltage window. The
arc will also change to volts and show the discharge of the circuit.
NOTE : The discharge can be very fast any may not be noticeable in the display. For capacitive circuits this
can take seconds or even minutes.
If the measurement has been locked on after the test has started (see Hot key 2 below) the test voltage remains on
even when you release the test button. To turn the test voltage off, you must press the test button again or press Hot
key 2.
WARNING : When the test is locked on, the circuit under test is not automatically discharged and the
test-leads remain live and hazardous. The circuit can also remain hazardous once the test-leads have been
removed
8.2.1 Insulation test-inhibit

The instrument displays a warning if it detects a circuit voltage of 25 V or higher, and it inhibits testing if the circuit
voltage is 50 V or higher. You can change the inhibit voltage, but not the warning voltage, in set up Refer to 15.7.1
Live voltage limit on page 83.
Insulation testing
8.3 Hot keys for insulation tests
Fig 19: Insulation test Hot keys

1 Not used
Press after the test has started to lock the test on and press again to stop
2 Test lock
the test. Alternatively press the TEST button to stop the test.
Before starting a test, press for help on insulation testing.
3 Help/Save When the test is complete, press to transfer the result to a connected
Bluetooth® device.
4 Buzzer On/Off Press to enable the buzzer, press again to disable the buzzer.
Press repeatedly to select the test voltage.
Available options are 50 V, 100 V, 250 V, 500 V, 1,000 V and VAR (variable).
5 Test voltage
NOTE : 1000 V is disabled from the factory but can be enabled in
SETUP. VAR value is changes in SETUP
8.4 All insulation tests

The test button must be held down for the duration of the test or the lock button (Hot key 2) pressed during the
test.
For 1,000 V tests, the display flashes during the three second delay period before the test starts and a progress
bar is displayed.
When the test voltage is turned on, or the circuit under test is not fully discharged, a warning triangle is shown
at the left of the display.
Fig 20: Insulation test in progress

The leakage current flowing in the circuit under test is shown at the bottom left of the display.
The test voltage you have selected is shown on Hot key 5. The instrument also shows the actual test voltage at
the lower right of the display.
When the instrument is discharging a circuit at the end of a test, the residual voltage is shown and the display
flashes.
If you have an insulation test selected and you connect the test-leads to a circuit carrying a voltage greater than
the live voltage limit, a lightning warning symbol flashes in the display, an audible warning sounds and the
voltage widget appears, as shown below:
Insulation testing
Fig 21: Live circuit warning screen Live circuit widget
The insulation test is inhibited.

The voltage widget will state where the live circuit connection is located.
The default live voltage limit is set to 30 V, but you can change this to 50 V or 75 V in settings Refer to 15.7.1
Live voltage limit on page 83.
8.5 Insulation testing

1. Turn the left-hand rotary knob to the insulation test
position (MΩ).
The display illuminates with a red background.
2. Plug your test leads into the red and green sockets as
indicated in the INFO bar.
3. If necessary, repeatedly press Hot key 1 until the test type

shown below it is “IR”.
3.1. Alternatively, press Hot key 1 once and use the
right-hand rotary knob to select test type “IR”.
4. Press Hot key 5 until the test voltage you want is shown
below it.
right-hand rotary knob to select the test voltage.
5. Connect your test-leads to the circuit or asset you want
to test.
Insulation testing
6. Press and hold the test button.

The test voltage is turned on after a one second delay
(three seconds for 1,000 V tests).
The measured insulation resistance is displayed
continuously.
7. Keep the TEST button pressed until the value displayed is

stable.
The analogue arc also provides a continuous indication of
the measured insulation resistance.
The test voltage is turned off when you release the test
button.
8. After the test, do not disconnect the test-leads from the circuit or asset under test until the voltage shown
on the display has fallen to a safe value.
8.6 Insulation test with test lock

If the lock-on function has been disabled in set up, you will not be able to use this function. Refer to 15.7.2 Lock
button available on page 84.
1. Turn the left-hand rotary knob to the insulation test

position (MΩ).
The display illuminates with a red background.
2. Plug your test-leads into the red and green sockets as

indicated in the INFO bar.
3. If necessary, repeatedly press Hot key 1 until the test type

shown below it is “IR”.

right-hand rotary knob to select test type “IR”.
4. Press Hot key 5 until the test voltage you want is shown
below it.

right-hand rotary knob to select the test voltage.
5. Connect your test-leads to the circuit or asset you want
to test.
Insulation testing
6. Press and hold the test button.
7. The test voltage is turned on after a one second delay

(three seconds for 1,000 V tests).
8. To lock the test on, press and release Hot key 2. You can
now release the test button, and the insulation test voltage
will remain on
The measured insulation resistance is displayed
continuously.
The analogue arc also provides a continuous indication of
the measured insulation resistance.
Fig 22: Insulation test lock

9. To turn the test voltage off, either press the test button again
or press Hot key 2.
or
WARNING : When the insulation test is locked on, the instrument does not discharge the circuit or asset
at the end of a test. The circuit and test-leads remain live and hazardous. Ensure that you discharge the
circuit safely before touching any connections.
Earth resistance measurement
9. Earth resistance measurement

WARNING : For the two-wire method, you will need to disconnect the earth electrode from the installation
it is protecting. Before disconnecting the earth electrode, you must isolate the circuit you are working on
and follow approved procedures to confirm that it is de-energized and that it cannot be accidentally
re-energized. Removing the protective earth connection from a live installation is extremely hazardous!
You must also ensure that you correctly reconnect the earth electrode after completing the test.
Fig 23: Earth resistance measurement
9.1 General
The MFT-X1 can be used to measure the resistance of earth electrodes using the following methods:
two-pole
The default test voltage is 50 V, but this can be changed to 25 V by pressing Hot key 1 at the beginning of the test
for making measurements in, for example, areas where local conditions require a lower test voltage, such as in the
presence of livestock.
The test procedure described in this user guide are suitable for use on simple earthing systems of the type typically
found in domestic and small commercial installations and those associated with electric vehicle (EV) charging points.
For guidance on making earth resistance measurements in complex installations, such as those that have many
electrodes or use earth mats, contact the Megger technical support service.
9.1.1 Earth testing inhibit
Testing is inhibited if the instrument detects an external voltage greater than 25 V, or if the test-leads are incorrectly
connected, Refer to 15.7.1 Live voltage limit on page 83.
9.1.2 Two-pole earth resistance measurements
Fig 24: Earth 2P start screen
For this type of test, the earth electrode must be disconnected from the installation or equipment it is protecting
but before you do this, see the warning at the start of this section Refer to 9. Earth resistance measurement
on page 37. This test uses one test stake which should ideally be driven into the ground 30 m away from the
electrode under test, which is the maximum distance possible with the test-lead supplied. If necessary, the test stake
can be positioned closer to the electrode under test, but not less than 2 m away from it. The test connections are
made to the electrode under test and to the stake. This method does not deliver the most accurate results, but it is
useful for confirming that the earth electrode is working correctly.
9.2 Hot keys for earth resistance measurement
Fig 25: Earth Hot keys

Press to change the test voltage from 50 V to 25 V. Press again to change
1 Test voltage
back. (Not available for stakeless testing)
2 Not used.
Before starting a test, press for help on earth resistance measurement.
3 Help/Save When the test is complete, press to transfer the results to a connected
Bluetooth® device.
4 Not used
5 Test type Currently only allows 2P testing.
9.3 Two-pole (2P) earth resistance measurements

WARNING : Electrically isolate the electrical supply to the installation connected to the earth electrode
you are testing. Confirm that it is isolated and that it cannot be accidentally re-energized. Only disconnect
the earth electrode where it is safe to do so otherwise dangerous voltages can be created on the building
earthing network.
1. Turn the left-hand rotary knob to the earth test position (RE).
The display illuminates with a brown background.
2. Press Hot key 1 to select a test voltage of 25 V or 50 V.
NOTE : 50 V is usual, but 25 V can be used where 50 V may

present a risk to livestock
3. Disconnect the earth electrode if connected.
4. Drive a test stake into the ground at least 2 m away from the
electrode you are testing.
NOTE : Ideally the test stake should be as far away from the
main earth spike as the test-lead will allow (up to 30 m).
5. Plug a test lead into the green socket and connect it to the
electrode under test.
6. Plug a test lead into the yellow socket and connect it to the
test stake.
8. At the end of the test, the main area of the display shows the
earth resistance.
9. Reconnect the earth electrode.
Live circuit tests
10. Live circuit tests
10.1 General
Loop impedance testing requires the operator to test live electrical circuits. Connections should ideally be made when
the circuit dead (isolated). The circuit should then be made live to perform the necessary test, and once the test is
complete the circuit can be isolated again to disconnect or move the test-leads.
WARNING : When you are carrying out live circuit tests, you must observe appropriate precautions for
live working.
WARNING : Live testing should only be performed when no other test options are available.
WARNING : A risk assessment should be conducted to establish if it is safe to perform live testing.
10.2 Warning indication

Tests that use a live circuit or hazardous voltage during the test display a smaller warning triangle during the test.
This is a reminder that hazardous live conditions exist on the circuit under test.
Fig 26: Live test voltage warning – Loop testing and RCD testing examples
10.3 Auto-start (hands-free) option

The MFT-X1 has an auto-start option for Loop impedance and RCD testing. This option is turned off by default but if
you turn it on in SETUP.
When enabled in settings the (hands-free) auto-start function must be primed by pressing a TEST button prior to
connection to the circuit. Once primed the test will start on detection of a compliant live circuit.
The auto-start option is controlled separately for Loop and RCD testing. It is not possible to turn auto-start on for one
type of RCD test and off for others. Auto-start is turned on and off in set up Refer to 15.8.3 AUTO test start on
page 85.
Live circuit tests
10.4 Protective earth and touch voltage warnings

When you are carrying out a live circuit test (other than current measurement) and you touch the test button to start
the test, the instrument automatically carries out a protective earth confirmation (PE confirmation) test.
This is not the same as the touch voltage test described in the next section.
For the PE confirmation test, if the instrument detects a difference in potential greater than the touch voltage limit
you have set (25 V or 50 V) between your finger on the TEST button and the PE conductor of the circuit under test, it
will warn you with the following symbol in the display:
either:
(1) inhibit the test
Fig 27: PE warning blocking
(2) allow the test to continue with the warning symbol present
Fig 28: PE warning non-blocking
You can do this in set up – Refer to 15.5.10 PE confirmation on page 81.
The most common cause for this error is a high resistance or missing earth connection.
To adjust the touch voltage setting Refer to 15.8.2 Maximum touch voltage on page 85.
10.4.1 Protective earth warning (PE) operation
When making a measurement on live circuits the red pad on either of the test buttons should be touched for at least
1 second to allow the PE warning detection to operate.
NOTE : Do not press the test button, just touch it. This is adequate for the detection circuit to identify a
fault without instigating a measurement.
Live circuit tests
10.4.2 Inhibit protective earth confirmation (PE warning)
In some circumstances, you may need to turn off the PE confirmation test inhibit to allow testing to complete a
measurement. The PE warning will still indicate the presence of a PE issue but not stop the test from operating.
10.5 Touch voltage (fault voltage)

For both Loop Impedance and RCD testing the instrument connects a load between the live conductor and the
protective earth (PE) conductor. If the PE conductor is not properly bonded to earth this will cause the voltage on it to
increase, possibly to a dangerous level.
The voltage on the PE conductor is called the touch voltage or fault voltage because anyone touching parts of the
installation or equipment connected to the PE conductor – typically the exposed metal parts – will experience this
voltage.
If the voltage is high enough, they will receive an electric shock. To guard against this, when you start any RCD or
Loop Impedance test, the instrument automatically carries out a touch-voltage check before proceeding.
The touch-voltage check takes only a fraction of a second at the start of the test and is not obvious to the operator.
In the RCD mode the result is displayed in the touch voltage area at the bottom left of the main display area.
In the Loop Impedance mode, the check is not visible, but will inhibit the main testing if hazardous.
If the check shows that the touch voltage is greater than the maximum permissible value, indicating that the
protective conductor is not correctly bonded to earth, testing is inhibited.
If the touch voltage is less than the maximum permitted value, testing proceeds normally. If this voltage is high, but
still below the allowed limit, it is useful to know, as it can indicate a poor earth bond that may require investigation.
The default value for the maximum permitted touch voltage is 50 V, but for special installations such as those in
hospitals and where livestock may be present, this can be changed to 25 V in set up Refer to 15.8.2 Maximum
touch voltage on page 85.
You can also carry out a touch-voltage test on its own in the RCD test options. Refer to 10.5 Touch voltage (fault
voltage) on page 42.
Voltage measurement
11. Voltage measurement

WARNING : Voltage measurements are live circuit tests and all precautions for live working
must be followed.
Fig 29: Voltage
11.1 General
The MFT-X1 can measure single and three-phase AC voltages and DC voltages. Three measuring modes are available.
TRMS (true RMS) mode measures the combined value of the AC and DC voltages in a circuit.
AC mode measures only the AC voltage in the circuit and takes no account of any DC voltage that may be present.
DC measures only the DC voltage in the circuit and takes no account of any AC voltage that may be present.
Fig 30: Voltage single phase
WARNING : When using the MFT-X1 you should remember that if you have selected AC mode and the
reading is low or zero, the circuit could still have a potentially dangerous DC voltage present. Conversely,
if you have selected DC mode and the reading is low or zero, the circuit could have a potentially
dangerous AC voltage present.
The MFT-X1 can also measure millivolts as below:
Fig 31: Voltage mV
Voltage measurement
11.2 Hot keys for voltage measurements
Fig 32: Voltage Hot keys

Press to select millivolt measurement, press again to return to normal
1 Volt/millivolt
voltage mode.
2 Help Press for help on voltage measurement.
Press to send the results to a connected Bluetooth® device Refer to 16.7
3 Save to CertSuite
Sending test results to CertSuite™ on page 92.
4 Not used.
5 Measurement type Press repeatedly to switch between TRMS, AC and DC measurements.
11.3 Display for voltage measurements
Fig 33: Voltage single phase
11.4 All voltage measurements

The displayed voltage updates continuously but if you want to send your results to a connected Bluetooth®
device you can do this by pressing Hot key 3.
The default mode for voltage measurements is TRMS. To select AC-only or DC-only modes, press the Hot key 5
until the box below it on the screen shows the mode you want.
Alternatively, you can select the mode by pressing Hot key 5 once and using the right-hand rotary knob.
To get help, press Hot key 2 at any time.
The voltage widget is inhibited during voltage tests as the main bar of the display shows the voltages more
accurately.
Voltage measurement
11.5 Single-phase measurements
1. Turn the left-hand rotary knob to the Voltage position (V).

The display illuminates and has a black background.
2. For a two-wire test, plug your test-leads into the green and
red sockets as indicated in the INFO bar.
2.1. For a three-wire test or if you are using a mains plug

lead, plug the green protective earth (PE) test-lead
into the green socket, red live (L) test-lead into the
red socket, the blue neutral (N) test-lead into the blue
socket.
3. Connect the green (PE) test-lead, to the Earth conductor, the red (L) test-lead to the Live conductor and the
blue test-lead to the neutral conductor of the circuit to be measured.
The test is running continuously and is constantly displaying the voltages on the test terminals.
4. For two-wire tests, the instrument displays a single voltage.
4.1. For three-wire tests, the live-to-PE, live-to-neutral and

neutral-to-PE voltages are displayed simultaneously.
Voltage measurement
11.6 Three-phase measurements

2. Plug the test leads into the red (L1), green (L2) and blue (L3)
sockets.
3. Connect the red test-lead to the L1 conductor, the green

test-lead to the L2 conductor and the blue test-lead to the L3
conductor of the circuit to be measured.
The test is running continuously and is constantly displaying the

voltages on the test terminals.
4. The instrument displays the L1-to-L2, L2-to-L3 and L1-to-L3
voltages simultaneously.
The instrument also displays the supply frequency.

The instrument also displays the phase sequence of the supply,
as below.
11.7 Phase sequence

When measuring three-phase voltages, the instrument automatically shows phase sequence.
Fig 34: Voltage phase rotation

Normal phase sequence is shown as 1-2-3. Reverse phase sequence is shown as 3-2-1.
If the instrument is set to DC mode and phase rotation is detected, it automatically switches to TRMS mode and the
display area below Hot key 5 flashes five times to alert the user.
Fig 35: Hot key 3
Voltage measurement
11.8 Millivolt measurements

2. Press Hot key 1 until the box below it shows mV.
3. Plug the test leads into the red and green sockets.
4. Connect the red test-lead to the positive potential conductor, the green test-lead to the negative potential
conductor of the circuit to be measured.
The test starts as soon as you connect your test-leads to the circuit you are testing.
5. The instrument displays a single voltage in millivolts up to a
limit of 1999 mV.
NOTE : The mV option is only available across the red and

green terminals of the instrument.
11.9 Frequency measurement

When making AC or TRMS measurements, the instrument automatically shows the supply frequency in the
bottom left of the display.
The frequency display is inhibited when DC voltages is selected.
11.10 Sending results to a Bluetooth® device

Press Hot key 3 at any time to send the results shown in the main area of the display to a connected Bluetooth®
device such as a tablet or smartphone
Fig 36: Hot key 3

For information about connecting mobile devices with the MFT-X1, Refer to 16. Download results to a
remote device on page 89.
Current measurement
12. Current measurement

WARNING : Current measurements are live circuit tests and all precautions for live working
must be followed.
Fig 37: Current measurement
12.1 General
When used with an optional MCC1010 current clamp, the MFT-X1 can measure AC and TRMS currents.
12.2 Hot keys for current measurements
Fig 38: Current Hot keys

1 Clamp setting This setting currently only offers the MCC1010 clamp.
2 Help Press for help on current measurement.
3 Save Press to send the results to a connected Bluetooth® device, Refer to 16.
Download results to a remote device on page 89.
4 Not used.
5 Measurement type Press repeatedly to switch between AC and TRMS measurements.
Current measurement
12.3 All current measurements
Fig 39: Current clamp initial screen with MCC1010 connected

The voltage display updates continuously but if you want to send your results to a connected Bluetooth® device
you can do this by pressing Hot key 3.
To get help, press Hot key 2 at any time.
12.4 Current measurements
1. Turn the left-hand rotary knob to the position marked

CURRENT.
2. Using a Megger MCC1010 clamp, plug it into the grey 3 pin

socket.
NOTE : This is a polarized connection. Do not force the

plug into the socket.
3. Position your clamp around the cable carrying the current

you want to measure.
In the examples shown here the clamp connection can be made

around a single conductor, or around two conductors.
The clamp around the two conductors will indicate the difference
between the two conductor currents. This is referred to as a
differential measurement
4. You do not need to press the test button. The test starts automatically as soon as you have positioned the
clamp.
13. Residual current device (RCD) testing

WARNING : RCD tests are live circuit tests and all precautions for live working must be followed.
13.1 General
The MFT-X1 can measure the tripping time and tripping current for a wide range of residual current device (RCD) and
Residual Direct Current-Disconnection Device (RDC-DD) types with sensitivity from 10 mA to 1000 mA.
RDC-DD is shortened to RDC in the MFT-X1.
Tests carried out by the instrument comply with IEC 61557 Part 6 for RCDs and IEC62955 for RDC-DDs
Test options include trip time testing, trip current testing and combined or separate touch voltage testing, also
referred to as fault voltage testing.
The instrument also offers a unique user-configurable automatic test sequence that includes some or all these tests,
as well as ramp tests that are useful for investigating nuisance tripping.
13.1.1 Types of RCD supported
The MFT-X1 can test these types of RCD:

AC – ensures disconnection for AC residual currents only
A – ensures disconnection for AC and pulsed DC residual currents
F – should be tested as type A, but is sensitive to higher frequency earth faults
B – ensures disconnection for AC, pulsed DC and smooth DC residual currents
EV (RDC-DD) – ensures disconnection for pure DC residual currents of up to 10 seconds duration
(S) – Delayed versions of RCDs
NOTE : An RDC is a Residual Direct Current detecting device found in EV charger systems that typically
operates at less than 6mA in a time of not greater than 10 seconds.
NOTE : A type S version of an RCD have a delayed trip on detection of a leakage current of 150 ms.
This is intended for use where there is a requirement for discrimination between RCDs in a protection
installation. Testing a type S version starts a 30 second count-down timer before applying the tripping
tests. This is required to ensure the internal 150 ms delay is not compromised by the touch voltage test at
the start of all RCD tests. This touch voltage test is not visible to the user but could affect the 150 ms delay
enough to create a faster trip time than normal, potentially failing the RCD.
NOTE : RCBOs (residual current breakers with overcurrent protection) can be tested in the same way as
RCDs, but only the residual current protection function provided by these devices is tested, not the
over-current protection.
13.1.2 RCD test current
When testing RCDs or an RDC, you should select the test current that matches the nominal rating of the device under
test. For example, for a 30 mA RCD, select a test current of 30 mA on the instrument followed by the multiplier you
need, e.g. 1/2 x I, 1 x I, 2 x I or 5 x I.
The MFT-X1 has a limit of 1000 mA for any test selected. With some higher current RCDs and especially type A or
type B RCD, the range of tests that you can carry out is restricted. For example, the MFT-X1 cannot perform 5 x I
tests on RCDs with a 300 mA rating or higher, as this would require a test current of 5 x I or 5 x 300 mA = 1500
mA, exceeding the 1000 mA limit. The diagram below shows which combinations of RCD type and test current are
supported, and which are not. If you try to select an unsupported combination, this diagram is shown automatically
on the instrument display as a reminder.
Fig 40: Diagram of permitted test/type/rating combinations
13.1.3 About the RCD tests
For all the tests, the instrument causes a current to flow between line and earth on the load side of the circuit
protected by the RCD under test. This simulates the effect of an earth leakage fault. When such a fault occurs, the
earth leakage current creates an imbalance between the currents in the live and neutral conductors that pass through
the sense coils (A) and (B) of the RCD. That is, some of the line current returns via the earth path, not the neutral.
When this imbalance is greater than the sensitivity (rating) of the RCD, the RCD trips and disconnects the circuit it is
protecting.
Fig 41: Simplified RCD circuit
13.1.4 The ½ x I test
For this test, the instrument uses a current equal to half the rating (½ x I) of the RCD under test. This current is applied
for 2 seconds, and the RCD should not trip during this time. If the RCD test is completed successfully, the display
shows >1999 ms. For European requirements the maximum test time can be changed to 500 ms in set up, Refer to
15.9.5 Maximum test time ½ x I on page 87. If the breaker trips during the test, which may indicate that it is too
sensitive, the test stops, and the display shows the actual trip time.
13.1.5 The 1 x I test
For this test, the instrument uses a current equal to the nominal rating (1 x I) of the RCD under test. The RCD should
trip within 300 ms for devices that comply with IEC 61008/9, and within 200 ms for older devices that comply with
old British Standards such ac BS7288. When the RCD trips the test stops and the instrument shows the actual trip
time. If the RCD fails to trip, the test stops after 300 ms and shows >300 ms or >200 ms depending on the instrument
settings. You can change the test time in set up, Refer to 15.9.6 Maximum test time 1 x I on page 87.
For this test, the instrument uses a current equal to twice the rating (2 x I) of the RCD under test. The RCD should trip
within 150 ms. When the RCD trips the test stops and the instrument shows the actual trip time. If the RCD fails to
trip, the test stops after 150 ms, and the display shows >150 ms.
For this test, the instrument uses a current equal to five times the nominal rating (5 x I) of the RCD under test.
The RCD should trip within 40 ms. When the RCD trips the test stops and the instrument shows the actual trip time.
If the RCD fails to trip, the test stops after 40 ms, and the display shows >40 ms.
13.1.8 The ramp test
This test is not usually included in the national and international standards for RCD testing, but it is useful for
investigating ‘nuisance tripping’, where the RCD sometimes trips for no obvious reason. For the ramp test, the
instrument initially applies a test current equal to half of the rating of the RCD (or less) then steadily increases this
current up to a maximum of 1.1 times (110%) the rating of the RCD. During the test, the current is shown as a
percentage on an analogue arc in the main area of the display. If the breaker trips during the test, the current at
which it tripped is shown in the main area of the display. If the breaker does not trip, the test stops when the current
reaches 110%, the pointer on the analogue arc stops at 110%, and the main display shows greater than a value
equal to 1.1 x the rating of the RCD. For example, if you are testing a 30 mA RCD and it fails to trip, at the end of
the test the main display will show >33 mA.
13.1.9 Testing at 0º and 180º
All the RCD and RDC tests can be carried out at either 0º or 180º. If you select the 0º option, the test starts when the
load current is going positive and if you select the 180º option the test starts when load current is going negative.
Some RCDs may give different results at 0º and 180º so it is advisable to perform both options. If you have selected
automatic testing, the instrument automatically repeats the tests at 0º and 180º, unless this feature has been turned
off in set up, Refer to 15.9.7 Auto sequence customisation on page 87.
NOTE : For RDCs the correct terms would be positive (+ve) and (-ve). However as they are usually tested in
sequence following a Type A RCD test, for simplicity the display shows 0º and 180º.
13.1.10 RCD testing inhibit
The instrument inhibits testing if the touch voltage is, or is predicted to be, higher than 50 V.
Testing is also inhibited if the supply voltage is outside the acceptable range (45 V AC to 280 V AC for nominal
230 V supplies and 376 V AC to 550 V AC for nominal 400 V AC supplies), or if the supply frequency is outside the
acceptable frequency range (45 Hz to 65 Hz for nominal 50 Hz supplies).
13.2 Hot keys for RCD tests

Fig 42: RCD Hot keys

Press to select 180º testing, press again to select 0º testing.
1 0º/180º/AUTO
This Hot key is disabled if the test type selected is “AUTO”.
Press repeatedly to select the type of RCD you are testing.
2 RCD type
Available options are: AC, AC-S, A, A-S, B, B-S, EV A/B, EV A/RDC
Before starting a test, press for help on RCD testing.
When the test is complete, press to send the results to a connected
3 Help/Save
Bluetooth® device, Refer to 16. Download results to a remote device
on page 89.
Press repeatedly to select the current rating of the RCD you are testing.
4 Current Available options are: 10 mA, 30 mA, 100 mA, 300 mA, 500 mA, 650 mA,
1000 mA, VAR.
Press repeatedly to select the test type.
Available options are: AUTO, ½ x I, 1 x I, 2 x I, 5 x I, RAMP, Touch V.
5 Test type
NOTE : Selecting EV A/B or EV A/RDC on Hot key 2 will limit Hot key
5 option to AUTO only
13.3 Display layout for RCD tests (AUTO TEST example shown)
Fig 43: RCD auto test example start screen
13.4 Touch voltage – All RCD, RDC and touch voltage tests
A touch-voltage test is automatically carried out before any of the RCD or RDC tests start,
Refer to 13.8 Touch-voltage test on page 58.
If you use a three-wire connection to the circuit under test and the instrument detects that the live and neutral
connections are reversed, it displays a warning and inhibits the test. The test inhibit but not the warning, can be
disabled in set up, Refer to 15.7.1 Live voltage limit on page 83.
While the instrument is carrying out a test, all the Hot keys are disabled.
To test RCDs with a current rating that does not match any of the presets that the instrument offers, you can use
the VAR option, Refer to 13.9 VAR (Variable RCD) on page 59.
13.5 Automatic RCD testing

1. Turn the left-hand rotary knob to the RCD test position

(RCD).
The display illuminates with a yellow background.
2. For Type AC and A RCDs you can use two-wire testing.

Plug your L (red) test-lead into the red socket and your PE
(green) test-lead into the green socket.
2.1. For type B and EV RCDs/RDCs you need three-wire

or for type B or EV use 3 leads
testing. Plug your L (red) test-lead into the red socket,
your PE (green) test-lead into the green socket and your
N (blue) test-lead into the blue socket.
Three-wire is necessary for type B RCDs and EV/RDC.

3. Repeatedly press Hot key 2 until the type of RCD you are
testing is shown.
3.1. Alternatively, press Hot key 2 once and use the right-
hand rotary knob to select the type of RCD you are
testing.
4. Repeatedly press Hot key 4 until the current rating of the
RCD you are testing is shown.
hand rotary knob to select the current rating of the
RCD you are testing from the list of options.
5. Repeatedly press Hot key 5 until the Hot key 5 displays
AUTO.
hand rotary know to select AUTO from the options.
6. Connect your test-leads to the circuit on the load side of the
RCD you want to test.
NOTE : For reverse polarity detection use 3 wire

connections for all types of RCD or RDC testing.
7. Press and release the test button

The instrument will start the test sequence with the non-
trip testing and start to complete the AUTO sequence
table of results.
8. Once the tripping test commence, the RCD will need to be reset for the sequence to continue.
NOTE : The tests will automatically start when the RCD is reset.
9. As each test in the sequence is completed, the result for that

test is added to the display. The testing progress is very clear
in the table of results.
10. When the whole test sequence is completed, the display
shows all the results.
11. The voltage widget at the base of the display will show OV
if the RCD was not reset after the final trip.
Resetting the RCD will show the supply voltage in the
voltage widget. Fig 44: AUTO RCD test result progress
NOTE : Connection can be made at the end of the circuit, in the distribution board or on the RCD
NOTE : Some RCBOs will not trip if tested by connecting directly onto the screw terminals of the RCBO.
If the RCD does not trip the display shows:

>1999 ms (or >500 ms)* for the ½ x I test. This indicates the RCD has passed the test.
>300 ms for the 1 x I test. This indicates the RCD has failed the test by not tripping or tripping too late
>40 ms for the 5 x I test. This indicates the RCD has failed the test by not tripping or tripping too late Note:
Connection can be made at the end of the circuit, in the distribution board or on the RCD
* >1999 ms or >500 ms options can be set in SETUP.
This value will depend on the standard to which the RCD is being tested
13.5.1 Customising the AUTO test sequence
The default AUTO test sequence is ½ x I, 1 x I, 2 x I, 5 x I and RAMP with all tests repeated at 0º and 180º. You can
customize the sequence in set up. You can remove any of the tests you don’t need in your AUTO sequence (if you
leave at least one test) and you can disable testing at 0º or 180º, but not both. For details of how to customize the
AUTO test sequence, Refer to 15.9.7 Auto sequence customisation on page 87..
13.6 RCD testing at a single current

(RCD).
2. For Type AC and A RCDs you can use two-wire testing.

testing. or for type B or EV modes use 3 leads
Plug your L (red) test-lead into the red socket, your
PE (green) test-lead into the green socket and your
3. Press Hot key 1 to select either a 0º or a 180º test
testing is shown.
testing.
RCD you are testing as shown on the right.
6. Repeatedly press Hot key 5 until the test current option you
want is shown.
Available options are ½ x I, 1 x I, 2 x I and 5 x I.
hand rotary knob to select the current option
Use a three-wire connection if you want the instrument to
warn you of reversed L and N.
NOTE : If the auto-start option is enabled the TEST button

can be pressed before connection of the test-leads. When
the instrument detects the live circuit the test will start.
Refer to 15.9.3 AUTO start test on page 86.
9. At the end of the test, the main area of the display shows
the trip times for the test.
The display also shows the touch voltage calculated for the
1 x I current.
If the RCD does not trip the display shows:

>1999 ms or >500 ms for the ½ x I test. This indicates the RCD has passed the test.
NOTE : Connection can be made at the end of the circuit, in the distribution board or on the RCD.
They should be tested from further down-stream, either in the distribution board or at a local socket.
13.7 Ramp testing RCDs

NOTE : Separate ramp testing is not currently available for EV modes. A single ramp test can be isolated in
the AUTO sequence settings in SETUP by removing the 1/2 x I, 1 x I 2 x I and 5 x I options.

(RCD).
2. For Type AC and A RCD you can use two-wire testing.

or for type B or EV modes use 3 leads
testing.
Plug your L (red) test-lead into the red socket, your
PE (green) test-lead into the green socket and your

testing is shown.
testing.
RCD you are testing.
5. Repeatedly press Hot key 5 until the ramp icon is

shown.
hand rotary knob to select the ramp ( ) option.
Use a three-wire connection if you want the instrument to warn

you of reversed L and N.
NOTE : Connection can be made at the end of the circuit,

in the distribution board or on the RCD
NOTE : Some RCBOs will not trip if tested by connecting

directly onto the screw terminals of the RCBO.
7. Press and release the test button to start the test.

If the AUTO start function is enabled testing will start as
soon as the instrument detects a live circuit, Refer to 15.9.3
AUTO start test on page 86.
The instrument automatically carries out the ramp test.
During the test, the test current is shown on an analogue
arc in the main display area.
If the RCD trips, the test stops and the current at which it tripped is shown in the main display area.
If the RCD does not trip, the test stops when the current reaches 110% of the RCD rating.
13.8 Touch-voltage test

The instrument automatically carries out a touch-voltage test before starting any of the RCD tests or the automatic
test sequence. The result of this is shown in the low left window on the display.
The result is shown for the 1 x I test as this is relevant to the rating of the RCD fitted.
Follow these instructions if you want to carry out a touch-voltage test separately from the RCD tests. The advantage
is you don’t need to trip an RCD to establish the touch voltage for the circuit.

(RCD).
2. For two-wire testing, plug your L (red) test lead into the red
socket and your PE test lead into the green socket.
2.1. For three-wire testing, plug your L (red) test lead into
the red socket, your PE (green) test lead into the green
or
socket and your N (blue) test lead into the blue socket.
testing is shown.
testing.
RCD you are testing.
5. Repeatedly press Hot key 5 until the touch-voltage test
(Touch V) is shown.
hand rotary knob to select the touch-voltage test.

Use a three-wire connection if you want the instrument to
warn you of reversed L and N.
7. Press and release the test button to start the test.
If the AUTO start function is enabled testing will start as soon as

the instrument detects a live circuit, Refer to 15.9.3 AUTO start
test on page 86.
8. The instrument shows the touch voltage in the main area of
the display.
The instrument provides a warning if the touch voltage is
greater than 50 V. This can be changed to 25 V in set up,
Refer to 15.9.2 Maximum touch voltage on page 86.
NOTE : Connection can be made at the end of the circuit, in the distribution board or on the RCD
13.9 VAR (Variable RCD)

To test an RCD with a rating that is not included in the standard ratings offered by the instrument, you can use the
VAR option.
The VAR option allows selection of RCD values between 10 mA and 990 mA.
Before you use this option, you must set the rating of the RCD you want to test using the Set VAR option.
This is accessed using the SET VAR function on the right rotary wheel when Hot key 4 is active. It CANNOT be
accessed directly from the Hot key 4.
13.9.1 Using the VAR option
The VAR option can be used in any of the RCD tests except Type B and EV modes.
The same maximum current limit applies to standard values. That is the maximum current cannot exceed 1000 mA.
So, a 250 mA type AC test cannot be run at 5 x I as it will exceed 1000 mA.
13.9.2 Setting the VAR option
To set the VAR option

(RCD).
2. Press Hot key 4 to activate options and turn the right rotary
knob to select Set VAR.
The Set VAR option will automatically appear under
Hot key 3
Be careful to choose the Set VAR option!

This is not the same as the VAR option.
NOTE : This function can ONLY be accessed on the right

rotary knob.
Fig 45: Set VAR option

3. When you have selected Set VAR on the rotary knob, press
Hot key 3, Set VAR.
4. The main area of the display changes to show three

numbered discs. These discs show the rating of the RCD
in mA.
The dark wheel is the active wheel.
So:
011 = 11 mA
127 = 127 mA
990 = 990 mA etc Fig 46: Set VAR numbered discs
5. To rotate a disc, select it using Hot key 1 and Hot key 5, then
turn the right-hand rotary knob. The active disc is in dark
blue
6. Rotate each of the discs until the current rating, in mA, of
the RCD you want to test is shown across the centre of the
display.
7. When you have selected the current rating you want, press
Hot key 3 to confirm it.
The VAR option is now set.
Pressing a test button will now run the selected test with the
VAR value.
8. To change the VAR setting, repeat this procedure,
remembering to press Hot key 3 to confirm the new setting.
Earth Loop Impedance testing – TrueLoop™
14. Earth Loop Impedance testing – TrueLoop™

WARNING : Loop impedance tests are live circuit tests and all precautions for live working
must be followed.
Fig 47: Selecting Loop Impedance mode
14.1 General
The MFT-X1 uses the unique Megger TrueLoop™ technology to carry out earth Loop Impedance measurements
(which are often called Loop Impedance test or just loop tests) in single and three-phase installations. They can also
be used to measure Loop Impedance of all line conductors such as Live to Neutral and Live to Live.
Test options include:
No RCD: Two-wire standard and two-wire high-resolution tests for circuits that are not protected by RCDs.
RCD: Two- and three-wire tests for circuits that are protected by RCDs and RCBOs, without tripping an RCD.
EV RDC: Three-wire tests for EV circuits protected by a 6 mA RDC.
The tests for RCD- or RDC-protected circuits are very unlikely to trip the RCD but, as with all loop test instruments,
there may be rare combinations of circumstances in which tripping occurs. Consequently, if the risk of tripping the
RCD is too high, alternative methods of testing the circuit impedance should be considered.
14.1.1 About Loop Impedance tests
Loop impedance tests are carried out on electrical installations for three reasons:
To ensure that, if a fault occurs, a large enough fault current can flow to operate the protective device quickly.
To allow the instrument to calculate the prospective fault current. This must always be less than the safe
interrupting capacity of the protective devices in the circuit.
To allow the instrument to calculate the volts drop in the wiring between the point where the supply enters the
property (usually the consumer unit or main distribution board) and the point where the load is connected.
To measure the Loop Impedance, the instrument connects a load between live and earth or between live and neutral,
depending on the test being performed, and measures the effect this has on the supply voltage at the point where
the instrument is connected.
For testing across phases, the instrument can also be connected from L1 to L2, from L2 to L3 or from L1 to L3.
The instrument uses the change in voltage to calculate the Loop Impedance.
When you are testing an installation, you will need to measure the Loop Impedance at the furthest point on a ring or
radial circuit, referred to as Zs (Zs = the total Loop Impedance of the circuit right back to the transformer).
In most cases, you will need to measure Zs at several locations – for a ring final circuit, this could be at every socket
outlet – but you will only need to record the highest of the values you measure. On a radial circuit this will be the
end of the circuit. To make this easier, the MFT-X1 has a Zmax function which stores and displays the highest out of a
series of consecutive measurements (Refer to 14.9 Zmax – to find the highest Loop Impedance for a circuit on
page 69.).
14.1.2 Using the Confidence Meter™
During every loop test, the Confidence Meter™ bar appears at the top of the main display area.
At the start of the test, the bar is wide and out to the red zone.
As the test progresses and the instrument gets more confident about the result, the bar gets shorter, passing
through amber.
When the test is near to finishing and the instrument has a result with little variation, the bar becomes shorter
still and it reduces in size to the green zone.
And finally stops the test and displays a single green dot.
AT this stage the result is considered to have a high degree of confidence in it’s accuracy, from where the Confidence
Meter™ acquired its name.
On low-noise circuits, the test is completed more quickly than with ordinary instruments. On noisy circuits, the tests
can take longer and the Confidence Meter™ bar may shorten and lengthen more than once during the test. When it
finally changes to green, however, you can be confident that the result it shows is reliable. If there is a lot of electrical
noise on the circuit being tested, it is possible that the Confidence Meter™ bar may never stop before reaching the
green dot. In these cases, the test is still valid, but may not be as accurate.
In extreme cases the test will automatically stop after about 90 seconds. The result displayed is valid but is not
guaranteed to reach the level of accuracy stated in the instrument specification.
14.2 Loop test options

Setting the Loop Impedance test options are best performed by setting up the Loop Impedance test from Hot key 1
to Hot key 5, as this gives a logical sequence to the selection. Each of the Hot key options are detailed below:
14.2.1 Hot key 1 – Types of loop test
Z
This is the standard Loop Impedance test mode. It displays the basic Loop Impedance result plus the fault current.
Depending on the other Hot key settings it can display all three loop Impedances, L-PE, L-N and N-PE or just a single
result.
Zmax
This mode displays the maximum Loop Impedance value from a series of tests, removing the need to manually record
results when searching for the highest Loop Impedance in a circuit.
Zref
This mode stores a Loop Impedance value, such as Ze, for use when using the R1+R2 or Vdrop modes. In many cases
this will be Ze, the external part of the Loop Impedance circuit outside the building. But it could also be the entire
circuit between the supply source to the last distribution board if all you want is the final circuit impedance.
Making a Zref measurement stores the Loop Impedance value automatically and is displayed in the lower left of the
Loop Impedance screen of the R1+R2 and Vdrop test modes.
R1+R2 (Only available when Hot key 5 is set to L-PE)
Once stored, by selecting the R1+R2 mode, the instrument subtracts the stored value of Zref from each measured
result. For example, if you use Zref to store the external Loop Impedance of a circuit (Ze) and then measure using the
R1+R2 mode, the instrument will subtract the Zref from the measured value and display the result. In this case the
result will be the internal impedance or R1+R2 for the circuit under test (RRefer to 14.11 R1 + R2 mode on page
73.). This option requires Hot key 5 to be set to L-PE as it is only valid when making phase to earth measurements.
Vdrop
This mode uses the Zref value above plus a stored circuit current value to display the volt drop of a circuit.
Vdrop requires both the Zref value to be measured and the i-vdrop value to be entered (Refer to 14.10 Zref –
making and using the reference impedance for R1+R2 and Vdrop calculations on page 71.)
14.2.2 Hot key 2 – No RCD, RCD or EV RDC options
No RCD
This method uses a high test current between 2.5 A and 4 A to acquire results very quickly. It is relatively immune to
electrical noise but still uses the Confidence Meter™ for best possible results. This method will trip any RCD in the
circuit so should only be used on phase to neutral (L-N) or phase to phase (L-L) circuits
RCD
This method uses a much lower test current designed to avoid tripping RCDs down to 30 mA.
RDC EV
This method is designed specifically for EV charger installations fitted with 6 mA RDCs, but can also be used where
the presence of 10 mA RCDs may be tripped by the RCD option.
NOTE : There is always a very small risk that an RCD may trip during a test. If this is unacceptable, you may
need to consider alternative methods of measuring the Loop Impedance. For further advice, contact the
Megger technical support service.
14.2.3 Hot key 3 – No RCD, RCD or EV RDC options
Connection help screens
14.2.4 Hot key 4 – 2 wire, 2 wire HR and 3 wire methods
2 wire
This method only uses two connections to make the measurement. It will work on No RCD, RCD or EV RDC modes.
2 wire HR (high resolution)
This method uses the No RCD mode (high current) and gives result to 0.001 Ω resolution.
3 wire
This method is designed for RCD protected circuits and requires all three test-leads to be connected to the circuit.
It can ONLY be used on RCD or EV RDC modes, as No RCD mode will trip the RCD.
It will provide all three circuit results (L-PE, L-N and N-PE).
14.2.5 Hot key 5 – test-lead connections
The loop Impedance function allows all three leads to be connected to the circuit under test, either
L – Live (phase) + N (neutral) + PE (earth)
Or
L1 (phase 1) + L2 (phase 2) = L3 (phase 3)
Hot key 5 allows the operator to switch the tests modes between different terminals without having to redue the
need for connecting to live circuits.
L-PE
Testing the L-PE Loop Impedance
For 3 wire testing the instrument report all three Loop Impedances L-PE, L-N and N-PE
For 2 wire testing the instrument reports just the L-PE Loop Impedance
L-N
Testing the L-N Loop Impedance
For use with 2 wire methods only

L1-L2
Testing the L1-L2 Loop Impedance

L2-L3

L3-L1
14.2.6 Test inhibit
The impedance test will be inhibited for several reasons, such as if:
The supply voltage is outside the acceptable range (48 V AC to 280 V AC for nominal 230 V supplies
and 376 V AC to 550 V AC for nominal 400 V AC supplies),
The supply frequency is outside the acceptable range (45 Hz to 65 Hz for nominal 50 Hz or 60 Hz supplies).
The touch voltage exceeds 25 V or 50 V depending on the Setup configuration
You can change the touch voltage limit to 25 V in set up Refer to 15.9.2 Maximum touch voltage on page 86.
14.3 Hot keys for Loop Impedance tests

Fig 48: Loop impedance Hot keys

Press repeatedly to select the type of measurement.
The options are:

Impedance (Z),
Maximum impedance (Zmax),
1 Measurement type Reference impedance (Zref), for R1+R2 and Vdrop measurements
Internal impedance (R1 + R2),
Voltage-drop and (i-vdrop). The R1 + R2 and the I-volt drop options
are only available under certain conditions, Refer to 14.10 Zref –
making and using the reference impedance for R1+R2 and Vdrop
calculations on page 71.
Press repeatedly to select the type of circuit protection.
2 Circuit protection
The options are: NO RCD, RCD, RCD EV
Before starting a test, press for help on Loop Impedance testing.
When the test is complete, press to transfer the results if the MFT is
3 Help/Save
connected to a to a Bluetooth® device running CertSuite™. Refer to 16.
Download results to a remote device on page 89.
Press repeatedly to select the type of test.
4 Test type The options are: 2 wire, 2 wire HR, and 3 wire. The 3 wire option is the
preferred option for circuits with RCD protection.
Press repeatedly to select the test configuration.
5 Test configuration
The options are L-PE, L-N, L1-L2, L2-L3, L3-L1
14.4 Test-lead null

To ensure best accuracy in a loop test, the MFT-X1 allows the test-lead resistance to be nulled. This prevents the lead
resistance from adding to the Loop Impedance. The MFT-X1 uses the continuity test-lead null to achieve this.
When a test-lead is nulled in the continuity mode, the same value is used in the Loop Impedance mode.
This allows different lead types to be used and quickly nulled.
For lead nulling procedure, Refer to 7.2 Continuity testing on page 28.
14.5 Loop test recommendation table

During the selection of a loop test combination the guidance table may appear. This table indicates the combination
of tests selected that have been selected may not be possible or there may be a better option available.
Fig 49: Loop test guidance table
The table shows the combinations of tests we recommend for loop testing. For example:
If you select RCD type A/AC (because there is an RCD in the circuit you are testing, plus you select Live – Neutral
(L-N) then the table will warn you the combination is not possible. This is because there is no reason to use an RCD
compatible loop test mode when testing Live to Neutral, as shown below:
Fig 50: Loop test guidance table 2
Change your selection to one of those marked in green or as a second best option, yellow.
14.6 Measuring Loop Impedance – No RCD in circuit
1. Turn the left-hand rotary knob to the Loop Impedance

test position.
The display illuminates with a green background.
2. Plug your L (red) test-lead into the red socket and your
PE (green) test-lead into the green socket.
3. Repeatedly press Hot key 1 to select impedance

measurement (Z).
hand rotary knob to select impedance measurement (Z)
4. Repeatedly press Hot key 2 to select no RCD.
hand rotary knob to select no RCD
5. Repeatedly press Hot key 4 to select either 2 wire or 2 wire

HR testing.
hand rotary knob to select either 2 wire or 2 wire HR
testing.
6. Repeatedly press Hot key 5 to select L-PE, L-N or one of the
three phase options L1-L2, L2-L3 or L3-L1.
6.1. Alternatively, press Hot key 5 once and turn the right-
hand rotary knob to select L-PE, L-N or one of the three
phase options L1-L2, L2-L3 or L3-L1.
The example here shows an L-PE test using 2 wire with No RCD
in circuit.
7. Connect your test-leads to the conductors at the point on
the circuit where you want to measure the Loop Impedance,
either L-PE, L-N or one of the three phase options
L1-L2, L2-L3 or L3-L1.
The example here shows connection for an L-PE
measurement.
NOTE : If AUTO START is enabled in settings, press the test

button BEFORE connecting the test-leads. The test will
then start when it detects a live circuit on connection of
the leads, Refer to 15.8.3 AUTO test start on page 85.
9. When the Confidence Meter™ bar reduces towards the

middle as the circuit is analyzed.
10. When the test is complete, the display shows the Loop
Impedance, in this case ZL-PE and the prospective earth-fault
current, IPEFC.
14.7 Measuring Loop Impedance (Zs) with RCD protection in circuit
1. Turn the left-hand rotary knob to the Loop Impedance test

position (Z).
2. For a 3 wire test, plug your L test-lead into the red socket,
your PE test-lead into the green socket and your N test-lead
into the blue socket.
2.1. For a 2 wire test, plug your red (red) test-lead into the
or
red socket and your PE (green) test-lead into the green
socket.
3. Repeatedly press Hot key 1 to select impedance

measurement (Z).
hand rotary knob to select impedance measurement (Z).
4. Repeatedly press Hot key 2 to select the type of RCD
protecting the circuit (RCD), either RCD or RDC EV.
hand rotary knob to select the type of RCD protecting
the circuit, either RCD or RDC EV.
testing. The example (right) uses 3 wire connection.
hand rotary knob to select either 2 wire or 3 wire
testing.
6. Repeatedly press Hot key 5 to select L-PE.
hand rotary knob to select L-PE.
7. Connect your test-leads to the L and PE conductors at the

point on the circuit where you want to measure the Loop
Impedance.

the leads, Refer to 15.8.3 AUTO test start on page 85.

10. When the test is complete, the display shows the Loop
Impedance (ZL-PE) and the LPEFC current.
If the 3 wire method was used, the display will also show the L-N
and N-PE Loop Impedances as well as the IPSCC current
as shown here.
14.8 Measuring EV charger Loop Impedance

For circuits with an EV charger the process for measuring Loop Impedance is the same as for standard RCD protected
circuits (Refer to 14.7 Measuring Loop Impedance (Zs) with RCD protection in circuit on page 68.), with
the following exceptions:
For EV chargers fitted with RDC-DD devices, use the RDC EV mode on Hot key 2.
For EV chargers fitted with RDC-DD device, use the standard RCD mode on Hot key 2.
This measurement can use either the 3 wire method or 2 wire method.
3 wire is preferred as it is quicker than the 2 wire method.
14.9 Zmax – to find the highest Loop Impedance for a circuit

Zmax can be used in ANY Loop Impedance mode
– the example below uses the 2 wire and L-PE test option for a circuit with an RCD.
Zmax will continually display the highest Loop Impedance measured in the low right of the display, as well as the last
measurement the instrument made, so long as no Hot key settings are changed.

position (Z).
2. Plug your red L test-lead into the red socket and your green
PE test-lead into the green socket
3. Repeatedly press Hot key 1 to select the Zmax function.

hand rotary knob to select the Zmax function.
4. Repeatedly press Hot key 2 to select RCD.

hand rotary knob to select RCD
5. Repeatedly press Hot key 4 to select 2 wire, 2 wire HR or

3 wire testing. The 2 wire HR option is only available for
circuits with No RCD option selected.
hand rotary knob to select 2 wire, 2 wire HR or 3 wire
testing. The 2 wire HR option is only available for
circuits with No RCD option selected.
6. Repeatedly press Hot key 5 to select L-PE.
7. Connect your test-leads to the L and PE conductors at the

point on the circuit where you want to measure the Loop
Impedance.

the leads. Refer to 15.8.3 AUTO test start on page 85..

10. The display shows the Loop Impedance (ZL-PE) and the
prospective earth-fault current, IPEFC.
It also shows Zmax which, for the first test in a series, will be
the same as ZL PE.
11. Reconnect the instrument at the next point where you want
to measure Zmax.
If AUTO START is enabled in settings press the test button
BEFORE connecting the test-leads.
12. Press and release the test button if AUTO START is not
enabled.

14. After each test, the display shows the Loop Impedance (ZL-
PE) and the prospective earth-fault current, IPEFC, for the
most recent test.
It also shows Zmax, which is the highest value of impedance
measured in any of the tests.
15. After each test, the displays shows the Loop Impedance
(ZL-PE) and the prospective earth-fault current, IPEFC, for the
most recent test.
It also shows Zmax, which is the highest value of
impedance measured in any of the tests.
16. The Zmax value is stored until any Hot key setting is
changed.
14.10 Zref – making and using the reference impedance for R1+R2 and Vdrop
calculations
Zref is used in the R1+R2 and V-Drop test modes and MUST be stored before these tests can be run.
For R1+R2 measurements Zref is usually the L-PE measurement at the point the supply enters the building.
For Vdrop, the Zref is normally the L-N or L-L measurement at the point the supply enters the building.
Zref is usually the external Loop Impedance of a circuit but can include all of a circuit up to the final section closest to
the load.
In R1+R2 and V-Drop modes the Zref value is deducted from the total circuit impedance to leave only the final circuit
or R1+R2 Loop Impedance, or the V-drop of the circuit excluding the Zref part.
Zref is always stored automatically. It will only appear in test modes that require Zref and be displayed in the lower
left of the screen.

position (Z).
1.1. The display illuminates with a green background.
2. Plug your L (red) test-lead into the red socket and your PE
3. Repeatedly press Hot key 1 to select Zref.

hand rotary knob to select Zref.
4. Repeatedly press Hot key 2 to select No RCD.
NOTE : If an RCD is present use the RCD option.

hand rotary knob to select No RCD.
5. Repeatedly press Hot key 4 to select either 2 wire or 2 wire HR
testing. In this case 2 wire.
hand rotary knob to select either
2 wire or 2 wire HR testing.
6. Repeatedly press Hot key 5 to select L-PE for R1+R2
measurement or L-N for Vdrop measurement.
7. Connect your test-leads to the L and PE conductors of the

supply at the point where it enters the building.
If AUTO START is enabled in settings press the test button BEFORE
connecting the test-leads.
9. The Confidence Meter™ bar reduces towards the middle as

the circuit is analyzed.
10. When the test is complete, the display shows the external
reference impedance (Zref).
11. The instrument stores the value of Zref even if you turn the
instrument off.
12. To update Zref, repeat the measuring procedure.
14.11 R1 + R2 mode
ATTENTION : You can only select R1+R2 on Hot key 1 when you have L-PE selected on Hot key 5.
This is because R1+R2 is only used for the phase to earth impedances of final circuit measurements.
You can only measure R1+R2 if you have measured Zref first (Zref is automatically stored when made).

position.
2. The display illuminates with a green background.
3. Plug your L (red) test-lead into the red socket and your PE
4. Ensure you have Hot key 5 in L-PE mode before repeatedly

pressing Hot key 1 to select R1+R2.
hand rotary knob to select R1+R2.
REMEMBER: Hot key 5 MUST be in L-PE to allow R1+R2 to be

selected on Hot key 1 or R1+R2 will not appear as an option!
5. Repeatedly press Hot key 2 to select No RCD or RCD if one is
present.
hand rotary knob.
6. Repeatedly press Hot key 4 to select either 3 wire, 2 wire or 2
wire HR testing. This example is using 2 wire.
hand rotary knob.
7. Connect your test-leads to the L and PE conductors of the
supply at the point where it enters the building.
8. If using the 3 wire mode connect all three test-leads
If AUTO START is enabled in settings press the test button BEFORE

connecting the test-leads.

11. When the test is complete, the display shows the R1+R2 value
and the Zref used to calculate it.
14.12 Setting i-vdrop for volts drop measurements
14.12.1 Volt drop
How to measure the volt-drop of a circuit
Volt drop is the voltage the supply will fall to under maximum load current for a circuit. This is NOT the maximum
fault current, but the circuit current. This is usually the rating of the MCB protecting that circuit.
Volt drop is the Phase to Neutral (L-N) voltage of a circuit, or the Phase to Phase (L-L) voltage. It is NOT the Phase to
Earth voltage. Consequently, you should only need to use the L-N or L-L options of Hot key 5.
The instrument calculates the volt-drop based on the Loop Impedance for the circuit and the maximum rated current
for the circuit. This means it is the volt drop in the conductors between the point where you measured and stored
Zref, usually the point the supply enters the building and the end of the circuit.
ATTENTION : The instrument can only calculate the volt drop if you have stored a value for Zref, and also
set the maximum current for the circuit called i-vdrop.
14.12.2 Setting Zref
Set the Zref (Refer to 14.10 Zref – making and using the reference impedance for R1+R2 and Vdrop
calculations on page 71.). Remember this is usually the point the supply enters the building, or as close as is
safely practicable.
NOTE : To measure the volt drop between the point the supply enters the building and the end of a final
circuit, measure Zref at the point the phase and neutral enter the building.
14.12.3 Setting i-vdrop
i-vdrop is set manually

position (Z).
2. Repeatedly press Hot key 1 until Vdrop is shown.
hand rotary knob.
3. Turn the right rotary knob to select Set i-vdrop.

Hot key 3 will change to Set i-vdrop for 3 seconds.
Press Hot key 3 to accept.
Fig 51: Set i-vdrop option
4. The main area of the display changes to show four

numbered discs. These represent the maximum circuit
current.
Typically, this can be found on the MCB protecting that
circuit.
5. To set the circuit current each disc is rotate to dial up the
correct current in mA.
Select a disc using Hot key 1 and Hot key 5, then turn the
right-hand rotary knob.
Rotate each of the discs until the maximum current for
the circuit in amps, is shown across the centre of the
display. For example, the diagram shows a current rating
of 32 A.
6. When you have selected the current rating you want, press
Hot key 3 to confirm it.
The circuit maximum current (i-vdrop) is now set and will
be shown in the lower right of the V-drop display.
7. To change the i-vdrop current, repeat this procedure,
remembering to press Hot key 3 to confirm the new setting.
14.12.4 Making a Volt drop measurement
NOTE : This is a Phase to Neutral (L-N) or Phase to Phase (L-L) measurement.

You do NOT need to use the 3 wire measurement mode.

position (Z).
1.1. The display illuminates with a green background.
2. Plug your L (red) test-lead into the red socket, your N (blue)
test-lead into the blue socket.
3. Repeatedly press Hot key 1 to select Vdrop

3.1. Alternatively, press Hot key 1 once and use the right
hand rotary knob to select Vdrop
4. Repeatedly press Hot key 2 to select No RCD.

hand rotary knob to select No RCD

HR.
hand rotary knob.
6. Repeatedly press Hot key 5 to select L-N. or L-L depending
on the circuit you are measuring.
hand rotary knob to select L-N or L-L.
7. Connect your test-leads to the L and N conductors at the
point on the circuit where you want to calculate the volt
drop.
If AUTO START is enabled in settings press the test button

BEFORE connecting the test-leads.

10. When the test is complete, the display shows the calculated
volt drop in volts and as a percentage of the supply voltage.
It will also display the Line to Neutral Loop Impedance (ZL-N) or
the Phase to Phase impedance (depending on Hot key 5 setting,
and the prospective short-circuit current, IPSSC.
Instrument settings navigation
15. Instrument settings navigation

The MFT-X1 provide a wide range of setting options that you can use to configure them to suit your own
requirements and the way you work. You set almost all these options using the instrument set up features described
in this section. A small number of options are selected as part of the test procedure for a particular test,
such as Zref, i-vdrop and lead null, but where this is the case, the options are clearly described in the section dealing
with that test.
To make it easier to find and select the options you want, the SETTINGS options are divided into seven pages:
General
RCD
Loop impedance
Continuity
Insulation
Instrument information
15.1 Settings screen navigation

You access the page you want by selecting the appropriate tab at the top of the settings screen, Refer to 15.3
Entering and leaving settings mode on page 78. When you have the selected the page, it shows only the
relevant set-up options. For example, if you select the continuity page it shows only the options relevant to
continuity testing.
All of the settings you make in set up are retained when you turn the instrument off. If you want to cancel or change
a setting, you will need to repeat the appropriate set up procedure.
15.2 Hot keys in settings mode
Hot key 1 Hot key 3 Hot key 5
Hot key 2 Hot key 4

Press to move the cursor or highlight to the left (except in RCD auto
1 Left cursor
sequence setting when it moves the cursor to the previous cell).
2 X Used to decline a request to make a change
Press to accept a change or to switch between two options
3 Select
(not used for touch voltage setting).
4 √ Used to accept a request to make a change
Press to move the cursor of the highlight to the right (except in RCD auto
5 Right cursor
sequence setting when it moves the cursor to the next cell).
15.3 Entering and leaving settings mode

1. Turn the left-hand rotary knob to the SETTINGS position. The display will default to the general options page.
Fig 52: Settings
2. To leave set-up mode, turn the left-hand rotary knob to any position except the SETTINGS position.
3. When you leave SETTINGS mode any changes you have made will be stored, even if you turn the instrument off.
15.4 Selecting a settings page

1. Enter settings mode.
2. The settings screen appears with a row of tabs at the top.
3. Use Hot key 1 and Hot key 5 to highlight the tab for the page where you want to make changes.
4. When the tab for the correct page is highlighted, press Hot key 3 to go to that page.
5. To go to a different page, use Hot key 1 and Hot key 5 to highlight the tab for the new page and press Hot key 3
again.
15.5 General settings

1. Select the general tab.
2. Turn the right-hand knob to highlight the setting you want to change.
The options are :
Brightness Key press beep Network connection
Backlight timer Results beep Clear network connecting
Contrast mode Sleep timer Reset to factory setting
Date Language
Time PE confirmation
3. Press Hot key 3 to confirm your selection or to change the status if it is an ON/OFF function.
15.5.1 Screen brightness
1. Select the screen brightness option and press the check Hot key (3) to enter.
2. Turn the right-hand rotary knob to select the brightness setting you want.
The choices are 10% to 100% in 10% steps
3. When you have made your selection either press Hot key 3 to confirm it or wait three seconds for
automatic confirmation.
15.5.2 Backlight timer
1. Select the backlight timer option and press the green check Hot key 3.
2. Turn the right-hand rotary knob to choose how long the backlight stays on before being turning off
automatically. The choices are:
20 seconds
60 seconds
Never – The backlight stays on permanently. This can cause excessive battery usage.
3. When you have made your selection either press the green check button (Hot key 3) to confirm or wait three
seconds for automatic confirmation.
15.5.3 Contrast mode
1. Select the screen contrast mode option.

2. Press Hot key 3 to swap between colour and black-and-white.
3. Your choice is stored automatically.
15.5.4 Setting the date
1. Select the date option.

2. The main area of the display changes to show four discs (see the diagram below).
Fig 53: Setting the date

3. To rotate a disc, select it using Hot key 1 and Hot key 5, then turn the right-hand rotary knob.
NOTE : The dark disc is the active disc.
4. Select the left-hand disc.
5. Rotate it to select the date format. The choices are MM-DD (month, day) or DD-MM (day, month).
6. Use Hot key 5 to move to the second disc from the left.
7. Rotate the disc to select the day of the month.
8. Use Hot key 5 to move to the third disc from the left.
9. Rotate the disc to select the month.
10. Use Hot key 5 to select the fourth disc from the left.
11. Rotate the disc to select the year.
12. Press Hot key 3 to confirm and store the date setting.
15.5.5 Setting the time
1. Select the time option, Refer to 15.5 General settings on page 78..
2. The main area of the display changes to show four discs
Fig 54: Setting the time

3. To rotate a disc, select it using Hot key 1 and Hot key 5, then turn the right-hand rotary knob.
4. Select the left-hand disc.
5. Rotate it to select either 24 hour or 12 hour clock.
NOTE : Selecting 12 hour clock will add a fourth wheel for AM or PM

6. Use Hot key 5 to move to the second disc from the left.
7. Rotate the disc to select the hour.
8. Use Hot key 5 to move to the third disc from the left.
9. Rotate the disc to select the minutes.
10. Use Hot key 5 to select the fourth disc from the left for AM or PM if a 12 hour clock is selected.
11. Rotate the disc to select either AM or PM (this setting is not available if you have chosen the 24 hour clock
setting).
12. Press Hot key 3 to confirm and store the time setting.
15.5.6 Key press beep
1. Select the key press beep option.
NOTE : If this option is on, the instrument beeps every time you press a key.
2. Press Hot key 3 to turn the key press beep off or on.
15.5.7 Results beep
1. Select the results beep option.

If this option is on, the instrument beeps when a measurement is complete and the results are ready.
2. Press Hot key 3 to turn the results beep off or on.
15.5.8 Sleep timer
The sleep timer sets how long the instrument will stay switched on if it is not being used before turning off
automatically to conserve battery power.
1. Select the sleep timer option.

2. Press the green check button (Hot key 3).
3. Turn the right-hand rotary knob to choose how long the instrument will stay switched on
The choices are:
5 minutes
10 minutes
20 minutes
30 minutes
60 minutes
Disabled – This mode can use excessive amounts of battery if accidently left on
4. When you have made your selection either press Hot key 3 to confirm it or wait three seconds for automatic
confirmation.
15.5.9 Language
1. Select the language option.

2. Turn the right-hand rotary knob to select the language the instrument will use on its display.
The choices are:
English
German
confirmation.
15.5.10 PE confirmation
PE confirmation is a function that displays a warning when there is voltage present between the instrument and the
earth. It is detected whenever the operator places their finger on the red TEST button.
Two options are available:

Warn the user with the hazard warning icon in the display and inhibit the test when an issue is detected
Warn the user with the hazard warning icon but allow the test to proceed.
WARNING : By switching off the inhibit the operator could be in risk of electric shock.
1. Select the PE confirmation option.

If this option is on, the instrument inhibits testing if it detects a voltage between the user and protective earth
that is greater than the touch voltage Refer to 10.5 Touch voltage (fault voltage) on page 42.
2. Press Hot key 3 to turn PE confirmation off or on.
15.5.11 Network connection
This is the ON/OFF for Bluetooth® communications. When switched to ON a Bluetooth® icon appears in the bottom
information bar and flashes ON/OFF to indicate the instrument has active Bluetooth®.
This must be set to ON before an instrument can be connected to a mobile device.
1. Select the network connection option.

If this option is on, the instrument can send results to a connected device via Bluetooth®. If it is off, the
instrument cannot communicate via Bluetooth®.
2. Press Hot key 3 to turn network connection off.
3. Press Hot key 3 again to turn network connection back on.
15.5.12 Clear network connection
The MFT-X1 does not need to be connected to a mobile device for it to connect to the same device. However, the
MFT-X1 can be connected to a mobile device if the operator is not familiar with the connection process between the
MFT and the mobile device. THis is most likely if the instrument is a pool instrument used by several people.
If there are problems connecting the MFT to a mobile device the operator can clear any connection that the
instrument may have recorded. To do this:
1. Select the Clear Network connecting option

3. Confirm the connections are to be cleared by pressing the green check button (Hot key 4)
4. All Bluetooth® connections will be removed.
15.5.13 Reset to factory settings
1. Select the reset to factory settings option.

2. A warning screen appears asking if you want to proceed.
3. If you do NOT want to proceed, press Hot key 2.
4. If you DO want to reset to factory settings, press Hot key 4 and hold it for 3 seconds.
5. A progress bar appears on Hot key 4 during the 3 second countdown.
6. At the end of 3 second, all the settings and data in your instrument are erased, and all factory default settings are
restored.
15.6 Continuity test settings RLO

Select the insulation resistance tab from the settings page.
15.6.1 Continuity buzzer threshold (limit alaram)
The optional buzzer mode in continuity testing has a trigger resistance above which the buzzer will not sound. This
allows for quick testing when only audible confirmation the circuit resistance is below a given threshold is required,
rather than an absolute value. This threshold is called a limit alarm.
1. Select the continuity tab RLO from the General settings page using the right arrow (Hot key 5).
3. Turn the right-hand rotary knob to choose the continuity buzzer limit alarm threshold.
The choices are:
0.3 Ω 10 Ω
0.5 Ω 20 Ω
1Ω 30 Ω
2Ω 40 Ω
3Ω 50 Ω
4Ω 100 Ω
5Ω 200 Ω
confirmation.
acceptance.
15.7 Insulation resistance settings

1. Select the insulation RISO tab from the General settings page using the right arrow (Hot key 5).
The options are:
Buzzer threshold Timed test duration
Live voltage limit Variable voltage
Lock button available
3. Press Hot key 3 to confirm your selection.
15.7.1 Live voltage limit
When you are performing an insulation test, if the instrument detects a voltage on the circuit you are testing, that is
greater than the live voltage limit you have set, it will give an audible and visual warning you and inhibit the test.
1. Select the live voltage limit option using the right rotary knob.
2. Turn the right-hand rotary knob to select the live voltage limit you want.
The choices are:
30 V
50 V
75 V
confirmation.
15.7.2 Lock button available
If this option is on, you can use Hot key 2 during an insulation test to lock the insulation test on.
If it is off, you cannot lock insulation tests on.
1. Select the lock button using the right rotary knob.

2. Press Hot key 3 to turn lock button to ON or OFF.
15.7.3 Variable voltage
To change the test voltage of the VAR setting of the insulation test voltage option.
1. Select the lock button using the right rotary knob.

2. Press the green check button (Hot key 3) to enter the variable options screen.
3. Using the left and right arrow buttons (Hot keys 1 and 5) and the right rotary knob, set the three number dials to
the required voltage.
4. Press the green check button (Hot key 3) to accept the selection.
15.7.4 Insulation buzzer threshold (limit alarm)
The optional buzzer mode in insulation testing has a trigger resistance below which the buzzer will not sound. This
allows for quick testing when only audible confirmation the circuit insulation is above a given threshold is required,
rather than an absolute value. This threshold is called a limit alarm.
1. Select the insulation threshold option using the right arrow (Hot key 5).
3. Turn the right-hand rotary knob to choose the insulation buzzer limit alarm threshold.
The choices are:
0.5 MΩ 10 MΩ
1 MΩ 20 MΩ
2 MΩ 50 MΩ
3 MΩ 100 MΩ
4 MΩ 200 MΩ
5 MΩ 500 MΩ
7 MΩ 1000 MΩ
confirmation.
15.7.5 1000 V test
To reduce the risk of accidental circuit damage the 1000 V insulation test is disabled as default.
1. Select the 1000 V test option using the right rotary knob.
2. Press the green check button (Hot key 3) to enable or disable the 1000 V insulation option.
3. The setting is saved automatically.
15.8 Loop impedance settings

1. Select the Loop Impedance page from the set-up page.
The options are
Allow reverse polarity
Max touch voltage
Auto-test start
15.8.1 Allow reverse polarity
This mode allows a Loop Impedance test to either prevent or allow a Loop Impedance test when it detects a reversed
phase and neutral condition.
If this option is on, the instrument will allow Loop Impedance tests to continue even if it detects that the live and
neutral connections are reversed, but it will still provide a warning. If this option is off, the instrument will inhibit
Loop Impedance tests if it detects that the live and neutral connections are reversed.
1. Select the allow reverse polarity option using the right-hand range knob.
2. Press Hot key 3 to change the behavior on detecting a reverse L-N connection from allowed ON to allowed OFF.
The MFT will state the change will also apply to the Loop Impedance testing. Press green check button (Hot key
4) to accept or red cross (Hot key 2) to decline.
15.8.2 Maximum touch voltage
1. Select the maximum touch voltage option using the right-hand range knob.
2. Press Hot key 3 to change the maximum touch voltage from 50 V to 25 V and back.
3. The instrument will ask if you also want this change to apply to the RCD testing also.
4. Press the green check button (Hot key 5) to accept or the red cross button (Hot key 2) to prevent the change also
affecting RCD testing mode.
15.8.3 AUTO test start
If this option is on, the operator can press the TEST button to “prime” the auto test mode.
Once the test is primed, the test will start as soon as you connect the test-leads to the live circuit under test. If this
option is off, you will need to press the test button to start a Loop Impedance test after connecting the test-leads to a
live circuit.
1. Select the AUTO Start Test option on the right-hand range knob.
2. Press Hot key 3 to turn AUTO test start on or off.
15.9 RCD test settings

1. Select the RCD page from the set-up page.
The options allowed are:
Allow reverse polarity Maximum test time ½ x I

Maximum touch voltage Maximum test time 1 x I
AUTO start test Auto sequence customisation
Ramp test speed
15.9.1 Allow reverse polarity
This mode allows a Loop Impedance test to either prevent or allow a Loop Impedance test when it detects a reversed
phase and neutral condition.
If this option is on, the instrument will allow Loop Impedance tests to continue even if it detects that the live and
neutral connections are reversed, but it will still provide a warning. If this option is off, the instrument will inhibit
Loop Impedance tests if it detects that the live and neutral connections are reversed.
1. Select the allow reverse polarity option using the right-hand range knob.
2. Press Hot key 3 to change the behavior on detecting a reverse L-N connection from allowed ON to allowed OFF.
The MFT will state the change will also apply to the Loop Impedance testing. Press green check button (Hot key
4) to accept or red cross (Hot key 2) to decline.
15.9.2 Maximum touch voltage
1. Select the maximum touch voltage option using the right-hand range knob.
2. Press Hot key 3 to change the maximum touch voltage from 50 V to 25 V and back.
3. The instrument will ask if you also want this change to apply to the RCD testing also.
4. Press the green check button (Hot key 5) to accept or the red cross button (Hot key 2) to prevent the change also
affecting RCD testing mode.
15.9.3 AUTO start test
If this option is on, the operator can press the TEST button to “prime” the auto test mode.
Once the test is primed, the test will start as soon as you connect the test-leads to the live circuit under test. If this
option is off, you will need to press the test button to start a Loop Impedance test after connecting the test-leads to a
live circuit.
1. Select the AUTO Start Test option on the right-hand range knob.
2. Press Hot key 3 to turn AUTO test start on or off.
15.9.4 Ramp test speed
If this option is set to Normal, the ramp test will run at the standard ramp rate, compliant to IEC 61557-6.
If this option is set to Fast Ramp, the ramp test will run at a faster ramp rate. Although not compliant to
IEC615557-6 this mode is very useful for high current RCD ramp testing without overheating the instrument
1. Select the Ramp Test Speed option on the right-hand range knob.
2. Press Hot key 3 to switch between Normal Ramp and Fast Ramp.
15.9.5 Maximum test time ½ x I
The maximum test time is the time allowed for the RCD test when tested at half the nominal current. If the RCD trips,
the result is a failure. The time can be changed for those RCDs being tested in the UK (1999 ms) and those tested
internationally (500 ms).
1. Select the Max Test Time (1/2 x I) option using the right-hand range knob.
2. Press Hot key 3 to change the setting between 1999 ms and 500 ms.
15.9.6 Maximum test time 1 x I
The maximum test time is the time allowed for the RCD test when tested at the nominal current. If the RCD fails to
trip in the allowed time the result is a failure. The time can be changed for those RCDs being tested to IEC 61008/9
(300 ms) and those tested to older British Standards (200 ms).
1. Select the Max Test Time (1/2 x I) option using the right-hand range knob.
2. Press Hot key 3 to change the setting between 300 ms and 200 ms.
15.9.7 Auto sequence customisation
This option lets you to choose which RCD tests are included in the automatic test sequence.
1. Select the auto sequence customisation option.

The display will show a table – see the table below:
1/2 I 1I 2I 5I
0º
180º
The active block is the one highlighted in black

2. You move around the table by using Hot key 1 (left) and Hot key 5 (right) to highlight the column or row to be
disabled or enabled.
3. Repeatedly pressing Hot key 5 will first select the columns in the table moving from left to right before selecting
the top row and finally the bottom row.
4. Repeatedly pressing Hot key 1 will reverse the direction.
5. Press the Enable/Disable button (Hot key 4) to enable or disable the highlighted column or row.
You cannot disable 0º and 180º tests at the same time. At least one must remain.
You cannot disable all the columns. At least one must remain.
6. When selections are complete press the green check button (Hot key 3) to accept store your selections.
7. The RCD Auto test sequence will now display the new combination of tests you have selected.
15.10 Instrument information

1. Select the Inst (instrument information) page using the right rotary knob.
2. The screen will show:
GUI Version: the firmware version for the GUI (user interface)
Measurement Version: the firmware version for the measurement system
Date of calibration: the date the instrument was last calibrated
Serial Number: the unique serial number for the instrument
Model Number: the name of the instrument

3. None of the settings above can be changed by the operator. They are for reference only.
Download results to a remote device
16. Download results to a remote device

The instrument can be connected to a range of remote devices for receiving the test results and passing them to the
cloud-based Megger CertSuite™ software. They are:
Android phones and tablets
Apple IOS® phones and tablets
Windows based PCs and tablets
Each result can be transferred from the instrument to a mobile device running CertSuite™, from which they are
automatically transferred to the cloud if a network is available, or immediately a mobile network is detected if not
available at that time.
Test results on the mobile device are synchronized with the cloud system every 90 seconds to reduce any risk of data
loss from the mobile device.
A summary of the installation sequence is:
1. Create a CertSuite™ account on the CertSuite™ web site

2. Install CertSuite™ on your mobile device
3. Switch on the Bluetooth® mode on the MFT-X1 from the Settings section (Refer to 15.5.11 Network
connection on page 82.)
4. Log into your CertSuite™ application on your mobile device using your account details from (1) above
5. Connect CertSuite™ to your mobile device
NOTE : The MFT-X1 does NOT need to be connected to a mobile device. The CertSuite™ software should
find the instrument if the MFT-X1 and mobile device Bluetooth® are active.
16.1 Creating a CertSuite™ account

Before CertSuite™ can be used an account has to be created. This can be done by going to www.CertSuite.info
and select the FREE TRIAL option.
Follow the guidance on the CertSuite™ web site.
Keep a record of your account information and password as you will need this when using CertSuite™
on mobile devices.
If necessary, any assistance can be accessed through the CertSuite™ (www.CertSuite.info) or Megger web sites
(www.megger.com) and Megger technical support (uksupport@megger.com).
16.2 Installing CertSuite™ on a mobile device

CertSuite™ can be installed from the relevant Android or IOS store.
Use these links to take you to CertSuite download page
CertSuite™ requires typically 34 Mb of memory space.
The software has a free one-month trial period.
Follow your normal installation process for either platform.

Once installed on the mobile device, follow the installation process
in the software.
Assistance and guidance are available at:
www.CertSuite.info
16.3 Switching on the MFT-X1 Bluetooth® mode

1. Turn the left rotary knob to the settings option
2. Select the network connection option on the MFT-X1 in Settings options under the General tab as below:
3. Press the green check button (Hot key 3) to turn the network connection on. A Bluetooth® icon should start
flashing in the info bar at the bottom of the MFT display. This indicates the MFT is broadcasting its identity using
Bluetooth® and can be found by remote devices.
Fig 55: Flashing Bluetooth® icon
NOTE : Press Hot key 3 again to turn network connection off if required. Switching off the Bluetooth®
mode will prevent test results from being sent to mobile devices.
4. Exist Settings mode. Your setting is stored automatically.
16.4 Connecting to the MFT-X1 from CertSuite™

The MFT-X1 needs to connect with the CertSuite™ application. This is done from the CertSuite™ application on the
mobile device.
NOTE : The MFT-X1 does NOT need to be paired to a mobile device.
1. Ensure your mobile device has a network connection, either by phone or WIFI to the CertSuite™ cloud
application.
2. Open CertSuite™ on your mobile device and log into your CertSuite™ account.
3. CertSuite™ will display a red dropdown box.
4. Press the down arrow and a list of the available MFTs will appear. These are the MFTs in Bluetooth® range that
have Bluetooth® active.
5. The MFT models and serial numbers are shown. Select the required MFT from the list.
NOTE : To ensure the correct MFT is being connected, the serial number of the MFT can be found in the
settings option under the Inst tab on the instrument.
The MFT drop down box should turn green acknowledging the connection has been made to the MFT-X1.
This may take a few seconds.
The Bluetooth® icon in the information bar at the bottom of the display should change from flashing and become
permanently on, as below:
Fig 56: Permanently ON
Connection between the MFT-X1 and CertSuite™ is complete.
16.5 Failure to connect

If the MFT-X1 fails to connect to the mobile device check the following:
The MFT-X1 serial number matches that on the instrument
Mobile device Bluetooth® is active
MFT-X1 Bluetooth® icon is flashing
The mobile device can see the MFT-X1 in the available device listing
The MFT is close to the mobile device (for connection purposes)
If the instrument fails to connect to the mobile platform, contact Megger Technical Services for assistance or contact
the CertSuite team via the web site: CertSuite.info.
16.6 Sleep mode and power cycling the MFT-X1

The MFT-X1 can drop into a sleep mode after 5 minutes or longer depending on the time set in the general settings
on the instrument. If this happens the connection to the MFT-X1 will be lost.
Likewise, if the Instrument is turned off the connection will be lost.
In both cases the green MFT Icon in the CertSuite™ application will turn red, indicating loss of connection.
The Bluetooth® icon on the MFT Information bar will also start flashing.
In sleep mode, pressing the test button on the instrument will wake it and automatically re-connect to the
mobile device.
The same applies to the power off function. Switching the unit back on should automatically reconnect the
Instrument to the mobile device.
Should the reconnection fail then press the down arrow on the red icon in CertSuite™, select the instrument from
the list and the instrument should re-connect.
16.7 Sending test results to CertSuite™

Once the MFT-X1 and CertSuite™ are connected, results can be transferred to the mobile device. Most results will be
sent to the circuits tab in the Schedule of Test page in CertSuite™.
If necessary, follow guidance on the CertSuite™ website CertSuite.info to learn how to use CertSuite™ and access
the Schedule of Test page.
To send a result follow the example below:
1. Open a Schedule of Test in the CertSuite™ application

2. Choose a test type in the MFT-X1 (initially an insulation test is a good example)
3. Perform the test normally on the instrument, as explained in the insulation test section above.
4. On successful completion of the test the help icon (Hot key 3) in the display will change to the save icon ( ).
5. Press Hot key 3 to initiate the send process. The instrument will show some wheels in the right hand side of the
display. These allow the user to allocate some tags to control where the result appears in the CertSuite™ page.
6. Navigate between the wheels using the left and right buttons (Hot keys 1 and 5).
Use the right range knob to select the required option within each of the wheels.
The wheel settings need to state the location where the result needs to appear in the schedule.
Example: For the insulation test result to appear in circuit 1, on Phase 1 and was tested between phase and
Earth, select the following:
Left Wheel – Select the circuit number (eg 1)
Centre wheel – Select the phase being tested (eg L1)
Right wheel – Select the measurement type (eg L-PE)
7. When complete press the green check Hot key (Hot key 3) to send the result.
8. The MFT-X1 will acknowledge a successful send and CertSuite™ should show a green bar through
circuit 1L1, indicating a value has been received.
9. The value should appear in the L-PE column as selected on the instrument.
10. If the value is replacing an existing value, CertSuite™ will display an MFT confirm page and ask for confirmation
to over-write the existing value.
NOTE : Once a result has been sent to CertSuite™ the send option on the MFT is removed.
16.8 Re-sending test results to CertSuite™

If the test result that have been entered into the schedule needs to be changed the measurement can be repeated
and re-sent to the same location in the schedule.
In this case CertSuite™ will warn that a saved value Is being over-written and ask for permission.
Only one value can be entered into a single location in CertSuite™.
16.9 Further CertSuite information and support

Further information on how to use CertSuite™ is available from the website:
www.CertSuite.info
Updating the operating system
17. Updating the operating system

The operating system (OS) is the heart of the instrument and can now be updated by the end user without the need
to return the instrument to Megger or an approved repair centre.
There are several reasons for updating the OS. They include:
Feature or functional upgrades or additions
To maintain alignment with electrical test standards
Fixing issues or bugs within the operating system
Updates are possible when an update is available from the Megger web site, or when advised to do so by Megger
Technical Support staff.
To get access to the instrument updates you need to register your instrument on the Megger website:
www.Megger.com/register
NOTE : Operating system updates do NOT over-write the calibration constants stored in the instrument.
17.1 To update your instrument operating system:

The update process installs the new OS from a microSD card. It is important to use a blank microSD card for this
purpose.
The microSD card MUST be removed after the update has been completed, or the instrument will try to install the
update again.
NOTE : Minimum recommended microSD card size is 4 Gb and the Maximum card size is 32 Gb.
NOTE : The card must be formatted to the FAT32 format.
17.1.1 Download the latest operating system onto microSD card
1. Ensure the microSD card is blank before use.

2. Log into the Megger.com website and select the country option for your region.
3. Go to the SOFTWARE page for the MFT-X1. (visit: www.megger.com/mft-x1)
4. Locate the MFT-X1 update ZIP file.
5. Unzip this file to your SD card. It contains the instructions for updating the operating system and the required
.BIN file.
6. Check the version on the SD card is later than the version installed in the instrument. The version on the
instrument can be found in the Instrument information section of the Settings section.
NOTE : Recommended microSD card format: FAT32
NOTE : Maximum microSD card size: 32 Gb
17.1.2 Installing the latest operating system to your instrument
Before updating the instrument operating system ensure there is at least 50% battery charge. If battery status is low
recharge or replace the battery before updating the instrument.
1. Turn the left-hand rotary knob to the off position.

2. Disconnect and unplug any test-leads.
3. Remove the battery pack.
4. Remove the fuse cover in the base of the battery compartment.
5. Install the new microSD card (with the latest operating system
.BIN file), observing the correct orientation. The card should click
into place.
NOTE : The microSD card is inserted into a spring loaded

socket
The first press should engage the card.

The second press should release the card.
DO NOT force the card into the slot.
Always check correct orientation of the card in the SD slot as shown
on the image and Refer to 18.3.1 Battery and fuse assembly on
page 98.
6. Replace the fuse cover and secure in place.
7. Reinstall the battery pack.
8. Switch on the instrument.
9. The instrument will display an advisory screen as below, indicating
the new file has been located and ready to be used:
CAUTION : Ensure the instrument has at least 50% charge remaining before attempting to update the
operating system
10. Press one of the TEST buttons to start the update process.
CAUTION : Do not switch off the instrument during the update process.
The update process is fully automated. No user intervention is
required.
There are two phases to the software update:
Phase 1: Operating system update
Stage 1 – Preparing to install software
Stage 2 – Performing firmware update
Stage 3 – Updating FSM
Phase 2:
Stage 4 – Measurement system update
1. At the end of the update the display will show the update
has successfully finished and request the operator turn off the
instrument.
2. Remove the battery pack and fuse cover.
3. Remove the microSD card. If the SD card is left in, switching on
the instrument will re-start the update process.
4. Replace the fuse cover and battery pack.
5. Switch on the instrument.
6. In settings, go to the INST tab and check the GUI and

Measurement version numbers have been updated.
7. At the end of the update process the instrument should re-start

and is ready for further testing.
8. The instrument is now ready to use.
17.1.3 System update – Error messages
Errors may occur if:

There is more than one operating system file on the microSD card
There is an error in the updating process
In such cases the update process with stop and warn the user.
Fig 57: Example Error screen
In such cases the update process will stop and warn the user. Ensure the microSD card only has the latest operating
system .BIN file in the root directory.
Download the update .BIN file from the Megger website and replace the existing file.
Re-run the update process.
If the update process continues to fail, contact Megger technical support:
uksupport@megger.com or +44 (0) 1304 502 102
17.1.4 Error during the automatic update process:
If the operating system has begun the update process the update will be stopped.
Switch the instrument Off and On to restart the update process.
If the instrument fails again, switch off the instrument and remove the microSD card.
Replace the update .BIN file with the previous version of the operating system on the microSD card
Repeat the update process to restore the original operating system.
Contact Megger technical support:
uksupport@megger.com or +44 (0) 1304 502 102
Service and maintenance
18. Service and maintenance
18.1 General maintenance

Test-leads should be checked before each use for damage and continuity.
Ensure the unit is kept clean and dry after use.
Remove batteries from the instrument if the unit is being stored for extended periods.
18.2 Cleaning
Disconnect the test leads from the instrument.
Dirty leads should be cleaned with a clean cloth dampened with either water or isopropyl alcohol (IPA).
Wipe the instrument with a clean cloth dampened with either water or isopropyl alcohol (IPA).
18.3 Batteries and battery replacement

WARNING : Only the custom Megger Li-ION battery pack can be used in this instrument.
WARNING : Always switch off the instrument and remove the test-leads before the battery module is
removed or installed.
The MFT-X1 will be supplied with a Lithium-ion battery pack and a charger.
CAUTION : Old batteries must be disposed of in accordance with local regulations.
CAUTION : Only use approved batteries as defined in 18.3.1.
CAUTION : Battery cells should not be left in the instrument if remaining unused for an extended period.
18.3.1 Battery and fuse assembly
3 4

1 Li-ION battery pack 4 2 x Fuses
2 Removable internal cover screw 5 MicroSD card
3 Removable internal cover 6 Spring loaded catches
Replacement battery types are:
Megger custom Li-ION battery module
18.3.2 Battery status
The battery condition icon is located at the bottom right corner of the display. This icon is always displayed when the
MFT-X1 is switched on. When the instrument is on, the icon will indicate the state of charge.
The MFT-X1 battery status:
When the battery is very low the last battery cell will turn red. Tests can be prevented in this state. The battery needs
to be recharged.
NOTE : The time and date stamp and changes to the settings and testing modes are maintained by
a Li-ION coin cell and will not need re-setting when the battery is removed.
NOTE : Some tests draw significantly more power than others. Under low battery levels some tests may be
inhibited, such as Insulation testing, when others may still function, such as voltage measurement.
18.3.3 Lithium-ion battery pack – removal and replacement
The battery pack will need charging before you use it for the first time. It is charged outside the instrument.
WARNING : The Megger Li-ION battery pack must ONLY be charged using the approved Megger battery
charger MBC2100. These chargers are regulated for the Megger battery pack with internal charge control
and thermal protection. Using any other charger can be dangerous and may damage the battery.
The battery pack must be removed from the instrument for charging.
No tools are needed to remove the battery pack from the instrument.
To remove and replace the pack:

2. Disconnect the test-leads from the instrument.
3. Pull apart the two spring loaded catches on the bottom of the instrument. The battery pack will pop up slightly
and is now free to remove.
4. Charge the battery pack with the MBC2100 battery charger.
5. When charged, insert the battery pack into the instrument and push the battery pack fully home. The retaining
clips will automatically click into place.
Fig 58: Battery insertion

18.3.4 Lithium-ion battery pack – charging
The battery packs and the charger both have LEDs to indicate charging status.
Full charge will take between 2-3 hours for a full charge, depending on ambient temperature.
A 30 minute charge should provide approximately half a day charge.
Temperatures above 30°C (85°F) will slow the charging process as heat is not so easily dissipated from the batteries.
The temperature limit for charging the Li-ION battery is 40°C (104°F). Above 40°C the charger will stop and the
battery pack will show a RED warning LED.
Li-ION battery pack charging status indicators:
The LED status indicators on the Li-ION battery pack shows red or green:
No LED Battery pack is not charging

Green LED Battery pack is charging
Red LED Indicates the ambient temperature is
too high to charge the battery
The LED status indicators on the charger pack show:
Red Charging
Green Charged (in trickle mode charge)
NOTE : The green charging status indicator will stay illuminated when the battery is charged, indicating
that it still is connected to the charger.
The LED status indicators on the charger will turn green when the charging process is complete.
18.4 Battery disposal

Refer to 22. Decommissioning on page 109.

18.5 Fuse and fuse replacement

WARNING : Only use the recommended ceramic-body HRC fuse. Refer to the specification for details.
Glass fuses are dangerous and must not be used.
Your MFT-X1 incorporates replaceable fuses. This is an important safety feature that protects the instrument and
the user. The fuse will blow only in rare circumstances but if you need to replace it the following warning will be
displayed:
Fig 59: Fuse fail warning
To replace a fuse, Refer to 18.3.1 Battery and fuse assembly on page 98. as a guide to fuse location.

2. Disconnect and unplug the test-leads.
3. Release the two spring loaded catches on the bottom of the
instrument.
4. Remove the battery pack.
5. Undo the screw in the base of the battery compartment.

6. Remove the fuse cover in the base of the battery compartment.
7. Replace the blown fuse with a new fuse of the correct type as
stated in the specification.
8. Refit the fuse cover.
9. Reinstall the battery pack.

Specifications
19. Specifications
Voltage measurement
Function Range Accuracy
Voltage DC 0 V … ±1000 V ±1% ±3 digits
Voltage AC/TRMS 0 V to 600 V (15 to 500 Hz) ±2% ±1 digits
Frequency 15 Hz to 99 Hz ±0.5% ±2 digit
100 Hz to 500 Hz ±2.0% ±2 digit
Millivolt measurement
mV AC/TRMS 0 mV to ±1999 mV ±1% ±3 digits
(50 / 60 Hz)
mV DC 0 mV to ±1999 mV ±1% ±3 digits
Live Earth detection

Indicates if the PE terminal is live when selecting the Loop or RCD test ranges.
The relevant Loop or RCD test is inhibited.
Current
Current AC/TRMS 0.001 A to 0.100 A ±2% ±3 digits
0.100 A to 2.000 A ±2% ±3 digits
2.00 A to 20.00 A ±2% ±3 digits
20.0 A to 300.0 A ±2% ±3 digits
Frequency bandwidth 15 Hz to 500 Hz
Influence of frequency 30 Hz to 500 Hz ≤0.25 %
Resistance and Continuity

Function Range Test Current Accuracy
200 mA 0.01 Ω to 99.9 Ω (0 Ω to 2 Ω) 205 mA ±5 mA ±3% ±2 digits
10 mA 0.01 Ω to 99.9 Ω 10 mA ±3% ±2 digits
100 Ω to 999 kΩ ±5% ±2 digits
Open circuit voltage 4 V to 5 V
EN61557-4 Measurement Range: 0.10 Ω to 999 kΩ.

Specifications
Insulation test
1000 V 0.001 to 999 MΩ ±3% ±2 digits
0.001 to 500 MΩ ±3% ±2 digits
500 V
> 500 MΩ ±10%
0.001 to 250 MΩ ±3% ±2 digits
250 V
> 250 MΩ ±10%
0.001 to 100 MΩ ±3% ±2 digits
100 V
> 100 MΩ ±10%
0.001 to 50 MΩ ±3% ±2 digits
50 V
> 50 MΩ ±10%
VAR Leakage current > 1 mA ±3% ±2 digits
50 V to 999 V Leakage current < 1 mA ±10%
Leakage current 0.1 µA to 1.99 mA ±10%
Output voltage -0%, +2%, +2 V at rated load or less
Voltage display ±1% ± 3 V
Short circuit current 1.5 mA nominal
Test current on load 1 mA at min pass values of insulation
Maximum capacitance 2 µF for a stable reading, 5 µF absolute limit
EN61557-2 Measurement Range: 0.10 MΩ to 999 MΩ.
Loop 2 wire – No RCD (L-PE, L-N or L-L)

2 wire HR 0.001 to 9.999 ±2% ±0.030 Ω
0.01 Ω to 9.99 Ω ±2% ±5 digits
2 wire 10.0 Ω to 99.9 Ω ±10% ±5 digits
100 Ω to 1999 Ω ±10% ±5 digits
Supply voltage 48 V to 550 V
Supply frequency 45 Hz to 65 Hz
Can be used to measure supply source resistance quickly and reliably between Line and PE or two Live conductors
up to 550 V.
EN61557-3 Measurement Range: 0.30 Ω to 1999 Ω
Loop 2 wire L-PE with RCD

0.01 Ω to 1999 Ω ±10% ±5 digits
NOTE : Uses the Megger Confidence Meter to measure the supply source impedance of circuits protected
with an RCD rated ≥30 mA when there are only two connections possible. When a neutral is available the
three-wire test will provide a quicker, more accurate result.
NOTE : RCD may trip if there are high leakage currents in the circuit under test. This measurement is
immune to the effect of inductance found in some RCDs as it measures resistance (RCD Uplift).

Specifications
Loop 3 wire L-PE with RCD

Designation Test Current Application
RCD 15 mA For circuits protected by an RCD rated <= 30 mA
RDC EV 3 mA For EV charger circuits protected by a RDC and a
Type A RCD rated <= 30 mA

0.01 Ω to 9.99 Ω ±2% ±5 digits
10.0 Ω to 199 9 Ω ±10% ±5 digits
NOTE : Uses the Megger Confidence Meter to measure the supply source impedance of circuits protected
with an RCD when three connections are possible. The L-N Loop resistance needs to be less than 12 Ω.
The resistances of the L-PE, L-N and N-PE loops are all shown, and the accuracy of the L-PE resistance
depends on the maximum resistance displayed. When the neutral is not available the two-wire test must
be used.
NOTE : RCD may trip if there are high leakage currents in the circuit under test. This measurement is
immune to the effect of inductance found in some RCDs as it measures resistance.
RCD Tests
Types A and AC
RCD types AC, A, AC(S), A(S)
RCD rated current (IΔn) 10 mA, 30 mA, 100 mA, 300 mA,
500 mA, 650 mA, 1000 mA, VAR
½ I no-trip test current -10% to +0% 0.5 IΔn
1 I, 2 I, 5 I trip test – AC current -0% to +10% M • IΔn
1 I, 2 I, 5 I trip test – pulsed DC current -0% to +10% 1.4 • M • IΔn
Trip time ±1% ±1 ms
Ramp trip test current ± 5%
Fault voltage (0 V – supply) +5% +15% ±0.5 V
Type B
RCD types B, B(S)
RCD rated current (IΔn) 10 mA, 30 mA, 100 mA, 300 mA
½ I no-trip test current -10% to +0% (0.5 IΔn)
1 I, 2 I, 5 I trip test current -0% to +10% (2 IΔn)
Trip current (ramp) ±5%
Fault voltage (0 V – supply) +5% +15% ±0.5 V

Specifications
RDC (Type EV) with a 30 mA Type A RCD

Test current 2.0 mA increasing to 6.3 mA over 2s, before being
held at that current for 10s.
Trip current (ramp) ±5%
Fault voltage (0 V – supply) +5%, +15%, ±0.5 V
Earth
2 wire test 0.01 Ω to 1999 Ω ±2% ±3 digits
Test frequency 128 Hz
Test current 25 V, 4.5 mA / 50 V, 450 µA
Maximum auxiliary 5 kΩ for 25V
electrode resistance or 100 kΩ for 50 V
NOTE : The 2 wire earth test measures resistance between the blue and green terminals using a 128 Hz
square wave; the result includes the resistance of test leads.
EN61557-5 Measurement Range: 1 Ω to 1999 Ω.
Power supply
Li-ION rechargeable 9.2 V DC 4400 mAh* (non-serviceable) + charge status indication
Battery charger (Li-ION) Input: 110 V / 230 V AC, 50/60Hz, 1.3 A
Output: 3 A, 8.4 V DC
Battery life Li-ION: 4400 mAh = >16 hrs*
*times based on typical daily test profile
Battery charging time Li-ION: 2.5 to 3 hrs (ambient temperature dependent)
Environmental
Conditions Range
Operating temperature -10 °C to +55 °C
Storage temperature -25 °C to +70 °C
Operating humidity 90% R.H. at +40 °C max
Ingress protection IEC 60529: IP 54
Equipment is protected against ingress of dust and water
splashes and is suitable for indoor and outdoor use.
Vibration MIL-PRF-28800F:class 2
Max. operating altitude 2000 m
Pollution degree 2
Mechanical
Length 274 mm (10.79 ”)
Width 96 mm (3.78 ”)
Depth 143 mm (5.63 ”)
Weight (instrument only) 1.57 kg (3.46 Ib)
Shipping weight 5.6 kg (12.35 ib)

Accessories and equipment
20. Accessories and equipment

20.1 Included accessories
Item Order No.
MFT-X1-BS Multifunction tester BS1363 1012-223
MFT-X1-SC Multifunction tester Schuko 1012-225
MFT-X1-CH Multifunction tester Switzerland 1012-229
MFT-X1-AU Multifunction tester AUS/NZ 1012-230
Switched test probe SP5 1002-774
Red test lead, probes, clips and grabbers 1013-455
Blue test lead, probe, clips and grabbers 1013-456
Green test lead, probe, clips and grabbers 1013-457
Li-ION battery 4400 mAh 1013-450
Li-ION battery charger 1013-451
SIA10 MAINS socket interface adaptor UK (boxed) 1014-300
Neck strap 1013-454
Multipurpose hard base carry case 1014-985
Quick start guide
Calibration certificate
20.2 Optional accessories

Item Order No.
SIA20 Mains socket interface adaptor AU 1007-170
SIA40 Mains socket interface adaptor SCHUKO 1007-171
SIA45 Bipolar mains socket interface adaptor SCHUKO 1007-158
SIA50 Mains socket interface adaptor CH 1007-164
SIA60 Mains socket interface adaptor USA 1007-087
Blow molded carry case (Polypropylene) 1013-453
3 lead set RD/GN/BU non-fused (boxed) 1014-291
3 lead pro set RD/GN/BU non-fused (boxed) 1014-292
3 lead set RD/GN/BU fused 10 A (boxed) 1014-295
3 piece grabber set RD/GN/BU (boxed) 1014-299
7 piece probe & clip set RD/GN/BU (boxed) 1014-301
3 lead RD/GN/BU fused 10 A (boxed) – fused leads only 1014-304
MCC1010 Current clamp 1010-516
MSA1363 Socket adaptor UK 1013-837
MTF230 – Schuko (Type-F) socket adaptor 1013-838
LA-KIT Lamp adaptor kit 1014-833
UKAS Calibration certificate 1013-460

Calibration, Repair and Warranty
21. Calibration, Repair and Warranty

Megger operate fully traceable calibration and repair facilities to make sure your instrument continues to provide the
high standard of performance and workmanship that is expected. These facilities are complemented by a worldwide
network of approved repair and calibration companies, which offer excellent in-service care for your Megger products.
For service requirements for Megger instruments contact:
Megger Limited
Archcliffe Road
Dover
Kent
CT17 9EN
U.K.
Tel: +44 (0) 1304 502 243
Fax: +44 (0) 1304 207 342
21.1 Return procedure

WARNING : Remove the battery cells before shipping this instrument.
UK Service Centre
1. When an instrument requires recalibration, or in the event of a repair being necessary, a Returns Authorisation
(RA) number must first be obtained from one of the addresses shown above. The following information is to be
provided to enable the Service Department to prepare in advance for receipt of your instrument and to provide
the best possible service to you:
Model (for example, MFT-X1).

Serial number (found on the display under settings, device information, or on the rear cover and by the
batteries or on the calibration certificate).
Reason for return (for example, calibration required, or repair).
Details of the fault if the instrument is to be repaired.
2. Make a note of the RA number. A returns label can be emailed or faxed to you if required.
3. Pack the instrument carefully to prevent damage in transit.
4. Before the instrument is sent to Megger, freight paid, make sure that the returns label is attached or that the
RA number is clearly marked on the outside of the package and on any correspondence. Copies of the original
purchase invoice and packing note should be sent simultaneously by airmail to expedite clearance through
customs. In the case of instruments which require repair outside the warranty period, an immediate quotation can
be provided when obtaining the RA number.
5. Track the progress on line at www.megger.com.

Decommissioning
22. Decommissioning
22.1 WEEE Directive

The crossed out wheeled bin symbol placed on Megger products is a reminder not to dispose of the product at the
end of its life with general waste.
Megger is registered in the UK as a Producer of Electrical and Electronic Equipment.

The Registration No is WEE/ HE0146QT.
For further information about disposal of the product consult your local Megger company or distributor or visit the
Megger website: www.megger.com
22.2 Battery disposal

The crossed out wheeled bin symbol placed on a battery is a reminder not to dispose of batteries with general waste
when they reach the end of their usable life.
The battery, is located under the battery cover on the back of the instrument. To remove the battery follow the
instructions in Refer to 18.3 Batteries and battery replacement on page 97...
For disposal of batteries in other parts of the EU contact your local Megger branch or distributor.
Megger is registered in the UK as a producer of batteries (registration No.: BPRN00142).
For further information see www.megger.com

Local Sales office
Megger Limited
Archcliffe Road
Dover
Kent
CT17 9EN
ENGLAND
T. +44 (0)1 304 502101
F. +44 (0)1 304 207342
Manufacturing sites
Megger Limited Megger GmbH Megger Valley Forge
Archcliffe Road Weststraße 59 400 Opportunity Way
Dover 52074 Aachen Phoenixville,
Kent GERMANY PA 19460
CT17 9EN T. +49 (0) 241 91380 500 USA
ENGLAND E. info@megger.de T. +1 610 676 8500
T. +44 (0)1 304 502101 F. +1 610 676 8610
F. +44 (0)1 304 207342
Megger USA - Dallas Megger AB Megger USA - Fort Collins

4545 West Davis Street Rinkebyvägen 19, Box 724, 4812 McMurry Avenue
Dallas TX 75211-3422 SE-182 17 Suite 100
USA Danderyd Fort Collins CO 80525
T. 800 723 2861 (USA only) SWEDEN USA
T. +1 214 333 3201 T. +46 08 510 195 00 T. +1 970 282 1200
F. +1 214 331 7399 E. seinfo@megger.com
E. USsales@megger.com
This instrument is manufactured in the United Kingdom.
The company reserves the right to change the specification or design without prior notice.
Megger is a registered trademark
The Bluetooth® word mark and logos are registered trademarks owned by Bluetooth SIG Inc., and is
used under licence.
MFT-X1_UG_en_V01 02 2023
© Megger Limited 2023www.megger.com

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MFT-X1

7. Continuity testing and resistance measurement...........................................................................26

11. Voltage measurement....................................................................................................................43

14. Earth Loop Impedance testing – TrueLoop™...............................................................................61

17. Updating the operating system....................................................................................................93

1.1 Product description

The main functions of the MFT-X1 are:

 Voltage, frequency, and current measurement (using current clamp)

 Continuity testing and resistance measurement

 Insulation resistance testing

 Loop impedance testing and short-circuit current evaluation

 Volt drop measurement

 Residual current device (RCD) testing

 Touch voltage measurement

 Earth resistance measurement (2 wire)

1.3 Company web site

2.1 Warnings, Cautions and Notes

2.2 Safety warnings

2.2.1 Earth test warnings

2.2.2 Li-ION battery module warnings

2.2.3 Li-ION battery care

 Only use the charger supplied by Megger Instruments Limited.

2.3 Product safety category – measurement connection

2.3.1 Safety category voltage

2.3.3 CAT III

2.4 Safety, Hazard and Warning symbols on the instrument

F Warning: High Voltage, risk of electric shock

G Caution: Refer to user guide

c Equipment complies with current EU directives

Equipment complies with current UK conformity requirements

Equipment complies with Australian and New Zealand conformity requirements

Do not dispose of to landfill, sewage systems or by fire

t Equipment protected throughout by double insulation or reinforced insulation

Do Not Open. No serviceable parts inside

Green LED indicates battery module is being charged

Refer to manual when red LED is lit

Lithium-Ion battery module connections

Follow local recycling guidelines for Lithium Ion batteries

2.5 Warning icons

Icon Warning Description

F External Voltage Warning Hazardous voltage exists on measurement terminals

G Internal Error Warning An error has occurred requiring attention

2.5.1 Connection terminals

3.1 Quick start (for those in a hurry)

1. Provides all three voltages on single or 3 phase systems simultaneously.

Voltage: Starts automatically on selection

4.1 Instrument layout

Item Description Item Description

Item Description Item Description

4.2 Instrument display

The display is divided into three areas:

Item Description Item Description

4.2.1 Colour coded backgrounds

4.2.2 High contrast mode

4.3 Instrument controls

 Left rotary selector – Main measurement modes

4.3.1 The left-hand rotary knob

The functions are colour coded to match the display colours.

4.3.2 The right-hand rotary knob

In continuity measurement mode the hot keys show the following:

Voltage, frequency, and current measurement (using current clamp)

Continuity testing and resistance measurement

Insulation resistance testing

Loop impedance testing and short-circuit current evaluation

Volt drop measurement

Residual current device (RCD) testing

Touch voltage measurement

Earth resistance measurement (2 wire)

Only use the charger supplied by Megger Instruments Limited.

Left rotary selector – Main measurement modes

Check that the null icon appears at the bottom centre