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 PRACTICE BOOK» NOT FOR SALE
Contents

1 GEOTOURISM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
1.1 GEOTOURISM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
 1. GEOTOURISM

NARAYAN CHANGDER
1.1 GEOTOURISM
1. What percentage of visitors climbed Uluru C. Many of the lodges are built with ma-
in 1990? terials that can’t be found locally.
A. 74% D. Some lodges are owned and operated
B. 30% by local people.
Explanation:Paragraph B:First develope-
C. 25% din the 1990s, an ecolodge is a type of
Explanation:Paragraph I:While 74 percent hotelthat helps local economies and pro-
of visitors climbed Uluruin 1990, that num- tects theenvironment. Many of the lodges
ber dropped to less than30 percent by are built withrenewable materials that are
2015. found locally. Thelodges allow people in
D. none of above the community to selllocally made prod-
ucts to guests; some are alsoowned and
2. comfort operated by local people.
A. (n) knowledge that something exists
4. Cheap package tours, concentration on ho-
B. (adj) providing more appreciation or
tels and resorts, recreational activities
enjoyment
A. Mass tourism
C. (n) a state of ease or well-being
Explanation:comfort (n) a state of ease or B. Geotourism
well-beingE.g:He could retire now and live
5. vital
in comfort for the rest of his life.
D. none of above A. (adj) relating to a higher purpose
rather than just material needs
3. Which is NOT true about ecolodge? B. (n) knowledge that something exists
A. It is a type of hotelthat helps local C. (adj) necessary or extremely impor-
economies and protects theenvironment. tant
B. The lodges allow people in the commu- Explanation:vital (adj) necessary or ex-
nity to selllocally made products tremely importantEg:The exploration for

1. A 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. C
1.1 GEOTOURISM 3

new sources of energy is vital for the fu- B. (adj) providing more appreciation or
ture of our planet. enjoyment
C. (adj) relating to the relationship be-

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D. none of above
tween living things and theirsurroundings
6. According to the article, “Geotourism in Explanation:enriching (adj) providing
Action, “ Uluru is important to the abo- more appreciation or enjoymentEg:His
riginal people of Australia. knowledge was more enriching after the
A. comfortably trip.
B. officially D. none of above

C. renewably 11. How do some companies work to educate

visitors about the cultureof Uluru?
D. spiritually
A. They hire indigenous guides who can
7. Which ecotourism example described in share theperspectives of the local people.
the reading passage can be experienced B. They help visitors climb on top of Uluru
throughout the country? easier.
A. adventure trekking in Nepal C. They take visitors on trips for spiritual
B. cultural tours in Australia experience with the local people.
Explanation:Paragraph J:Some of these
C. ecolodges in Ecuador
tour companieshire indigenous guides
Explanation:Paragraph C:There are
who can share theperspectives of the lo-
ecolodges throughout the country,
cal people.
D. none of above D. none of above
8. Most of the high income professions are 12. The hotel offers exceptional sporting ,
male in the world today. including a 50 meter swimming pool.
A. dramtically A. accommodate
B. posed B. facilities
C. dominated C. interpret
D. predominately D. dramatically

9. objective 13. 3 Sisters Adventure Trekking mainly

benefits
A. (n) a goal
B. (n) a state of ease or well-being
C. (adj) able to be replaced naturally
Explanation:objective (n) a goalE.g:We
have been trying to achieve our own ob-
jectives.
D. none of above A. male porters
10. enriching B. the environment
A. (adj) relating to a government or an or- C. local women
ganization D. tourists

6. D 7. C 8. C 9. A 10. B 11. A 12. B 13. C

1.1 GEOTOURISM 4

14. Research the answer to this question from 18. The poverty has effected the poor nations
unit 5B of your course books. ‘3 broth- during Covid 19 lockdown.
ers started their own trekking business for A. dominated
women. They called it 3 Brothers Adven-
ture Trekking.’ B. accommodate
A. True C. dramatically
B. False D. pose
C. Not given

NARAYAN CHANGDER
19. What is a ‘hot spot’?
D. I don’t understand. A. WiFi area.
15. What does ‘indigenous’ mean? B. A popular location.
A. A name of a country. C. A spicy potato.
B. A place that people stay in. D. Really hot weather.
C. A group of people from another coun- 20. What is the key objective of ‘geotourism’?
try.
A. To make sure people save money.
D. Local/native to the country.
B. To make sure places are environmen-
16. According to the reading, how does eco- tally friendly.
tourism benefit the tourists?
C. To make sure people do not throw rub-
A. They save money because ecolodges bish on the ground.
are economically priced.
D. To make sure tourism is profitable.
B. They develop a deeper understanding
of the place and the people. 21. ecological
C. They learn to become ambassadors A. (adj) providing more appreciation or
for their country. enjoyment
Explanation:Paragraph C:Ecolodges not B. (adj) relating to a higher purpose
only help local economiesand the environ- rather than just material needs
ment, they also enable visitorsto gain a
deeper understanding of the region. C. (adj) relating to the relationship be-
tween living things and theirsurroundings
D. none of above Explanation:ecological (adj) relating to
17. Ecolodges benefit the relationship between living things
and theirsurroundingsEg:The destruction
of the rain forests is an ecological disas-
ter.
D. none of above

22. How were tourists harming Uluru?

A. the environment
B. local people
C. tourists
D. all of the answers

14. B 15. D 16. B 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. B 21. C 22. B

1.1 GEOTOURISM 5

A. Dumping garbage 27. awareness

B. Climbing it A. (n) knowledge that something exists

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C. Writing on it B. (adj) providing more appreciation or
enjoyment
D. Throwing plastic bottles everywhere
C. (n) a state of ease or well-being
23. renewable Explanation:awareness (n) knowledge
that something existsEg:Environmental
A. (n) a building or structure with histori-
awareness has increased dramatically
cal or cultural significance
over the past decade.
B. (adj) able to be replaced naturally
D. none of above
C. (adj) relating to a government or an or-
ganization 28. A tourism that sustains or enhances the
Explanation:renewable (and) able to be distinctive geographical character of a
replaced naturally:Wind and solar power place-its environment, heritage, aesthet-
are renewable energy sources. ics, culture, and the well-being of its resi-
dents.
D. none of above
A. Mass tourism
24. While traveling, travellers will discover B. Geotourism
natural landscapes and the culture of local
people. 29. What does ‘livelihood’ mean?
A. A way of saving lives.
A. Mass tourism
B. A way of making money to support one-
B. Geotourism
self and their family.
25. Does all parties need to participate? C. A way fo building a home and life.
D. A way of wearing a hoodie.
30. official
A. (adj) relating to a government or an or-
ganization
B. (n) a building or structure with histori-
A. TRUE cal or cultural significance
B. FALSE C. (adj) necessary or extremely impor-
tant
26. What does EWM organization do to help Explanation:official (adj) relating to a gov-
local women? ernment or an organizationEg:The Queen
A. Provides free trips for local women. will attend the official opening of the the-
atre in June.
B. Helps local women sell products.
D. none of above
C. Trains and hires localwomen as
guides. 31. According to the reading passage, women
Explanation:Paragraph OF:The organiza- have been empowered through which eco-
tion trains and hires local women as tourism activity?
guides. A. adventure trekking in Nepal
D. none of above B. working at ecolodges in Ecuador

23. B 24. B 25. A 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. B 30. A 31. A

1.1 GEOTOURISM 6

C. telling legends about Uluru 36. What does the word ‘vital’ mean?
Explanation:Paragraph F:The sisters A. A name of a building.
also created a nonprofitorganization-
Empowering Women of Nepal(EWN). B. A type of fruit.
D. none of above C. Something necessary or extremely im-
portant.
32. Look in page 114. Is this statement
D. Something you use to treat a medical
true/falee/not given? “Adventure Tours
illness.

NARAYAN CHANGDER
and SEIT Outback Australia are just three
of the companies that work to educate vis- 37. What word means a building or structure
itors about the culture of Sydney.” with historical or cultural significance?
A. True A. Landmarks
B. False B. Spiritual
C. Not given C. Official
D. I really don’t know. D. Renewable
33. The video showed the threat to the en- 38. I have a farmhouse in countryside which
vironment by tourists companies. can ten people.
A. dramatically A. accommodate
B. predominately B. facilities
C. facilities C. self sufficient
D. posed
D. interpret
34. Where is Uluru located?
39. By 1993, tour operator and guides in
A. Nepal Nepal were male.
B. Ecuador A. predominately
C. Ayer’s Rock B. dominated
D. Australia C. accommodate

35. spiritual D. incentives

A. (adj) relating to a higher purpose 40. All DESTINATIONS need to be managed
rather than just material needs
B. (adj) relating to a government or an or-
ganization
C. (adj) providing more appreciation or
enjoyment
Explanation:spiritual (adj) relating to a
higher purpose rather than just material
needsEg:Traditional ways of life fulfilled
both economic and spiritual needs. A. TRUE
D. none of above B. FALSE

32. B 33. D 34. D 35. A 36. C 37. A 38. A 39. A 40. A

1.1 GEOTOURISM 7

41. So what are the benefits of tourism devel- 46. Look in page 113 of your course books.
opment? Is this statement true/false/not given?
“Nepal has been an important trekking

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destination for over a hundred years.”
A. True
B. False
C. Not given
D. All of the above.
A. Make a place famous 47. What does ‘enriching’ mean?
B. Explore an area A. To have a lot of money.
C. Add destinations B. Providing more appreciation and en-
D. Economic diversification, or increasing joyment.
the added value of an area C. Saving all of your assets in a bank.
D. A cooking technique.
42. An of the 3 sisters was to empower
women. 48. It’s difficult to these statistics without
knowing how they were obtained.
A. objective
A. interpret
B. awareness
B. dominated
C. official
C. dramatically
D. ecology D. incentive
43. The main goal of Al Sadqa charity is to pro- 49. The geotravelers had an experience be-
vide income and to the local communi- cause they visited local museums, chatted
ties. with local people, and ate at local restau-
A. dramatically rants.

B. accommodate A. enriching
B. objective
C. incentive
C. spiritual
D. predominately
D. official
44. It benefits residents economicallyFor 50. landmark
ex:Travel businesses hire local workers,
and use local services, products, and sup- A. (adj) relating to a higher purpose
plies rather than just material needs
B. (n) a building or structure with histori-
A. Mass tourism
cal or cultural significance
B. Geotourism C. (n) knowledge that something exists
Explanation:landmark (n) a building or
45. occurs when large numbers of people
structure with historical or cultural signif-
visit the same place at any one time
icanceEg:The Rock of Gibraltar is one of
A. Mass tourism Europe’s most famous landmarks.
B. Geotourism D. none of above

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