Grade 8 Mathematics Pretest

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Diagnostic Test 2nd Quarter

GRADE 8 MATHEMATICS PRETEST

NAME: ____________________________________ Section:__________ date:________


1.Which of the following is a linear inequality in two variables ?
A) 4a – 3b = 5 B) 3x ≤ 16 C) 7c + 4 < 12 D) 11 + 2t ≥ 3s
2. Zita bought three guavas and two dragon fruit. The total amount she paid was at most Php 123. If x represents the
cost of each guavas and y the cost of each dragon fruit, which of the following mathematical statements represents
the given situation?
A ) 3x + 2y ≥ 123 B) 3x + 2y > 123 C) 3x + 2y ≤ 123 D) 3x + 2y < 123
3.Which of the following inequalities has (3, 1) as a solution?
A. 2𝑥 – 𝑦 < 3 B. 2𝑥 + 𝑦 < 3 C. 2𝑥 + 𝑦 > 6 D. 2𝑥 – 𝑦 > 6
4.What can be said about the solutions of the inequality 𝑥 + 2𝑦 < 5?
A. The solutions are on the line. B. The solutions are located below the line.
C. The solutions are located above the line. D. All of the above.
5. Which of the following correspondence is a function?
i. one-to-one
ii. one-to-many
iii. many-to-one
a. i only b. ii only c. ii and iii d. i and iii
6. What value of x will make { (3,5) ,(7,9), (x – 3, 13) , (15, 17)} satisfy the relation y = x + 2?
a. 6 b. 10 c. 14 d. 18
7. In a relation, the set of the first component is called
a. range b. domain c. dependent variable d. independent variable
8. Determine the domain of the relation given the set of ordered pairs {(0,2), (1,3), (2,4), (3,5), (4,6)}.
a. 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 b. 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 c. 0, 2, 3, 4, 5 d. 3, 4, 5, 7
9. Which of the following statements is true?
A. Every relation is a function. B. Every function is a relation.
C. Not all functions are relations. D. All functions are not relations.
10. In how many point(s) does a vertical line intersect the graph of a function?
A. at least one point B. at exactly one point C. more than one point D. at exactly two points
11. Which of the following best describes the 𝑥-intercept of a line?
A. The 𝑥-intercept of a line is point of origin.
B. The 𝑥-intercept 𝑎 of a line has the coordinate (0, 𝑎).
C. The 𝑥-intercept of a line is the turning point of the graph.
D. The 𝑥-intercept of a line is the intersection of the graph and the 𝑥-axis.
12. Which of the following is the coordinates of the 𝑦-intercept?
A. (0, 0) B. (0, 𝑏) C. (𝑏, 0) D. (𝑎, 𝑏)
13. Which of the following DOES NOT describe the slope of a line?
A. The slope is zero if the line is horizontal.
B. The slope refers to the steepness of the line.
C. The slope of a line depends on the value of the 𝑦-intercept.
D. The slope of a line is described as the vertical change over the horizontal change.
14. Which of the following functions should be used to solve problems involving a constant rate of change?
A. exponential function C. polynomial function B. linear function D. quadratic function
15. Which of the following is the standard form of a linear function?
A. 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑏𝑥 + 𝑚 B. 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑏𝑥 – 𝑚 C. 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑚𝑥 + 𝑏 D. 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑚𝑥 − 𝑏
16. Mr. Nilo, a mathematics teacher, charges 𝑃200 per hour for tutorial service to a junior high school student. If he
spends 3 hours tutoring per day, how much would he receive in 12 days?
A. 𝑃6,300 B. 𝑃7,200 C. 𝑃7,300 D. 𝑃8,100
17. Beverly’s car uses 15 liters of gasoline to travel 120 kilometers. At that rate, how many liters of gasoline will her
car consume to travel 130 kilometers?
A. 15.25 liters B. 16.25 liters C. 17.25 liters D. 18.25 liters
18. Joshua likes to read a magazine. He reads 50 pages in 2 hours. At the same rate, how many hours will it take him
to read the remaining 150 pages?
A. 6 B. 7 C. 8 D. 9
19. Lyoid works as a service crew in a fast-food center where he earns 𝑃82.00 per hour. How much will he earned in
a day if he works 8 hours straight?
A. 𝑃556 B. 𝑃656 C. 𝑃756 D. 𝑃856
20. Refer to item 19, how much will Lyoid earn in 3 days?
A. 𝑃1,668 B. 𝑃1,968 C. 𝑃2,268 D. 𝑃2,568
21. Which of the following best described deductive reasoning?
A. Using logic to draw conclusion based on accepted statements
B. Accepting the meaning of a term without definition
C. Defining mathematical terms in relation to physical objects
D. Inferring a general truth by examining a number of specific examples
22. conclusion can you draw out of the given statements below. Filipinos are hospitable Crisan is a Filipino
A. Therefore , Crisan is hospitable.
B. Therefore, Filipinos are Crisan.
C. Therefore, hospitable is a Filipino.
D. Crisan is a Filipino.
23. All teenagers like to go swimming. Zita is a senior citizen. What can you conclude about Zita?
A. Therefore, Zita is a senior citizen.
B. Therefore, Zita is 60 years old.
C. Therefore, Zita is not a teenager.
D. Therefore, Zita does not like to go swimming.
24. What is the truth value of the conditional statement when the hypothesis is false and the conclusion is true?
A. False B. True C. Not enough information was given D. None of the above
25. What do you call the part of a conditional statement that follows “if” when written in if-then form?
A. conclusion B. converse C. hypothesis D. inverse
26. What do you call the part of a conditional statement that follows “then” when written in if-then form?
A. conclusion B. converse C. hypothesis D. inverse
27) A statement in which you have to negate both the hypothesis and conclusion
A. Conditional B. Converse C. Inverse D. contrapositive
28) A statement that can be formed by switching the hypothesis and conclusion is
A. Contrapositive B. Converse C. Inverse D. conditional
29) By negating both and switch the hypothesis and conclusion, you can formed the _____________ statement.
A. Converse B. Inverse C. conditional D. contrapositive
30) The contrapositive of the conditional statement “If there is no Covid-19 vaccine, then ,there is no face-to-face
classes.”
A. If there is vaccine for Covid-19, then there is face-to-face classes.
B. If there is face-to-face classes, then there is vaccine for Covi-19
C. If there is no face-to-face classes, the there is no vaccine for Covid-19
D. If there is vaccine for Covid-19, then there is no face-to-face classes.

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