Parabola Npyq2 Key

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Sec: JR.

IIT_*CO SC WAT-32 Date: 10-01-21


Time: 3HRS 2016_P1 Max.Marks: 186
KEY SHEET

PHYSICS

1 C 2 D 3 C 4 B 5 A

6 AD 7 ABCD 8 ABCD 9 ACD 10 AB

11 ABCD 12 ABCD 13 BCD 14 5 15 7

16 9 17 8 18 3

CHEMISTRY
19 C 20 B 21 C 22 D 23 D

24 BC 25 AB 26 B 27 C 28 B

29 ABC 30 AD 31 ABD 32 0 33 6

34 3 35 3 36 8

MATHEMATICS
37 B 38 C 39 A 40 D 41 A
42 A 43 ABCD 44 AC 45 AD 46 AC
47 AC 48 AB 49 BCD 50 5 51 4
52 1 53 0 54 7
Narayana IIT Academy 10-01-21_ JR.IIT_*COSC_JEE-ADV_WTA-32_Key&Sol’s

MATHS
37. (B)
a 2a 
  length of focal chord  a  t  1  , Let P  at 2 ,2at  , Q  2 ,
2

 be the ends of focal chord


 t t t 
 1
Equation of PQ is y  t    2  x  a   p 
2a 2a

 t  1
2  1
t    2
2 t  
 t  t
2
4a 2  1
 p 2
a  t    4a3
 1  t 
2

t  
 t
38. (C)
QR is a focal chord  Q   at12 , 2 at1  and R   at 22 , 2 at 2   t1t 2   1
0 0 1
1 2 2A
A  at1 2at1 1  a 2t1t2  t1  t2    a 2  t1  t2   2a  t1  t2  
2 2 a
at2 2at2 1
“OR”
P0,0 Q  at12 , 2 at1  R  at 22 , 2 at 2 
and
A
1
2
 at12   2at2    2at1   at22 
 a 2 t1  t2  t1t2  1
 2a t1  t2
Difference of ordinates
A 2A
 2 a. 
a2 a
39. (A)
 a 2 a 
A1B1 is a focal chord  A1   at12 , 2 at1   B1   2
, 
 1 t2 
t
 a 2 a 
A2B2 
is a focal chord  A2  at2 , 2at2  B2  
2
 2
, 
 2 t2 
t
Equation of A1 A2 is y  t1  t2   2 x  2at1t2  0 _________________ 1
 1 1   1  1 
Equation of B1B2 is y     2 x  2a     0
 t1 t2   t1  t2 
 y  t1  t2   2 xt1t2  2a  t1t2  1  0 ______________________  2 
1 ,  2    x  a  t1t2  1  0  x  a  0
40. (D)
x  2 y  1 2  4  1  1
 
Image of (2, 1) in 2x-y+1=0 is 2 1 4 1
6 13
x & y
5 5

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Narayana IIT Academy 10-01-21_ JR.IIT_*COSC_JEE-ADV_WTA-32_Key&Sol’s
13
3
2
Slope of directrix = 5 
6
 1 11
5
 Equation of axis,  y  1 =
11
 x  2
2
 2 y  2  11x  22
 11x  2 y  24
41. A

Given, P  3, 0 
Equation of line AB is
x 3 y0
0
  r (say)
cos 60 sin 60 0
r
x 3
 2
r 3
and y 
2
 
 Point  3  r , r 3  lie on y 2  x  2
 2 2 

3r 2 r
 3 2
 4 2

 
2
3r r
   2 3  0
4 2
Let roots be r1 and r2 .

 Product of roots  PA.PB  r1r2 



 2 3   42  3
34 3
42. A
S' (image of S) lie on directrix (by reflection property of parabola), and Segment of tangent between
point of contact & directrix subtends a right angle at focus

 OSMS 1 is a rectangle but SON  S ' ON


   450  SMO  45o  slope of axis = 45o = 1
y  3  1 x  9   x  y  12  0
Equation of axis is :

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Narayana IIT Academy 10-01-21_ JR.IIT_*COSC_JEE-ADV_WTA-32_Key&Sol’s
y  3  1 x  9   x y60
Equation of tangent at vertex is
43. ABCD
Let the tangent at the vertex A meets the tangents at P and Q in L and M
 L(1, 1), M(2, 2)
Let S be the focus of the parabola
equation of SL is 4x – 3y – 1 = 0
equation of SM is 3x – 2y – 2 = 0
 S = (4, 5), A  9 , 9  , length of LR = 4A = 2 2
 
2 2
Equation of axis is x + y – 9 = 0
44. AC
Tangents are perpendicular so they intersect on directrix
5 3
Point of intersection = (2,0) and mid – point of (1,1) & (4,2) is  , 
2 2

3
0
Slope of axis = 2 3
5
2
2
1
Equation of directrix y    x  2
3
x  3y  2
AB is focal chord
462 8
BS = (perpendicular distance from B on directrix)= 
10 10
1 3  2 2
AS = (perpendicular distance from A on directrix) = 
10 10
8 6
So, focus divides AB in 1 : 4 ratio, So, S =  , 
5 5
45. (AD)
A   at12 , 2at1  B   at22 , 2at2  , P   at 2 , 2at 
4
APB  900   1  1
 t1  t  t  t3 
Let t2 , t4 be the roots of (1)
 t2  t4    t1  t3 

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Narayana IIT Academy 10-01-21_ JR.IIT_*COSC_JEE-ADV_WTA-32_Key&Sol’s
t2  t4
1 and t2t4  t1t3  4
t1  t3
 t2t4  t1t3  4
46. (AC)

Q y2  4x

2x  y  4  0 P  t 2 ,2t 

x  y 1  0

y2  4x 1
2x  y  4  0  2
P   t 2 ,2t 
Let
But Q is image of P .w.r.t x  y 1  0
h  t 2 k  2t
  2
 t 2  2t  1
1 1 2
 Q   2t  1, t  1
2

Q lies on  2   t  1, 3
 P  1, 2  or  9, 6 
47. AC
Let the equation of the line CD be y = 2x + b.... (1)
and side of the square ABCD be 'a'
y - y2
But 1 =2 (CD | | AB);
x1 - x2
a2 = (x2 – x1)2 + (y2 – y1)2
  y  y 2 
= (x2 – x1) 1   2 1   = 5(x1 – x2)2
2
  x2  x1  
 a2 = 5(x1 – x2)2
a2 = 5[(x1 + x2)2 – 4x1x2].... (2)
Solving (1) with y = x2
x2 = 2x + b or x2 – 2x – b = 0
x1 + x2 = 2
x1x2 = – b
 a2 = 5[4 + 4b] = 20(b + 1).... (3)
now assume any arbitrary point on the line y = 2x – 17 say (x1, y1)
now perpendicular distance from (x1, y1) on 2x – y + b = 0
2 x1 - y1 + b
 a = where y1 = 2x1 – 17
5

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Narayana IIT Academy 10-01-21_ JR.IIT_*COSC_JEE-ADV_WTA-32_Key&Sol’s
17 + b
 a =
5
5a2 = (17 + b)2
5 · 20(b + 1) = (17 + b)2
100b + 100 = 289 + b2 + 34b
b2 – 66b + 189 = 0
b2 – 3b – 63b + 189 = 0
b(b – 3) – 63(b – 3) = 0

48. (AB)
Conceptual
49. (BCD)
Since (a, 0) is a point on the diameter of the circle
x2 + y2 = 4,
Maximum value of a2 is 4
Let f(x) = x2 – 4x – a2
Clearly f(-1) = 5 – a2> 0, f(2) = -(a2 + 4) < 0
F(0) = -a2< 0 and f(5) = 5 – a2> 0
Graph of (x) will be as shown

If a=0 one root is zero and it is not belongs to (-1,0) hence option (A) is not correct.
50. 5
Equation of a chord of contact is 1
S 0
yy  2 x
i.e. yy1  2  x  x1   1 1
2 x1
Homogenizing curve y 2  4 x with 1
 yy  2 x 
y2  4x  1 0
 2 x1 
 y 2 x1  2 y1 xy  4 x 2  0
 4 x 2  2 y1 xy  y 2 x1  0.......  i 
5 x 2  2 xy  3 y 2  0.......  ii 
Equation of
Equation (i) and (ii) are identical, hence,
4 2 y1 x1
 
5  3
12
x1   5 x1  12  5 x  12
5
51. 4
2  t 1  2  t 1
2 2

  
a  at 2  2   9 and a  at 2  2   16 
 t   t 
9 4  144
t 2   4a    4a   4
16 125

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Narayana IIT Academy 10-01-21_ JR.IIT_*COSC_JEE-ADV_WTA-32_Key&Sol’s
52. (1)
The parabola touches x – axis at A (a,0) and y – axis B(0,b), then focus is the point of intersection of
circles with diameter OA and OB)
53. 0
Let a variable point on the parabola be
 
1  t 2 , 2t and its reflection in the given line be (h,k)
2 1  t 2  2t  2 
 h  1  t   k  2t 
2

2
 h  1  t 2   1  t 2  2t  2  h  2 1  t 


And k   t 2  1 
Eliminating ‘t’ we get curve, x 2  4x  4y  0
54. (7)
 r 3
Focus of parabola is  3,5  let  be angle between focal chords then tan  
2 S11 5
15
tan  
8

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