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    2 - PH and pOH Calculations Practice

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    Jenny Yoon
    This document provides practice problems for calculating pH and pOH values of solutions given their concentrations of hydronium or hydroxide ions, or vice versa. There are 15 multi-part chemistry problems involving calculating pH, pOH, concentrations, and masses for various acid and base solutions.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    2 - PH and pOH Calculations Practice

    Uploaded by

    Jenny Yoon
    37 views2 pages
    This document provides practice problems for calculating pH and pOH values of solutions given their concentrations of hydronium or hydroxide ions, or vice versa. There are 15 multi-part chemistry problems involving calculating pH, pOH, concentrations, and masses for various acid and base solutions.

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    2 - pH and pOH calculations practice

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    This document provides practice problems for calculating pH and pOH values of solutions given their concentrations of hydronium or hydroxide ions, or vice versa. There are 15 multi-part chemistry problems involving calculating pH, pOH, concentrations, and masses for various acid and base solutions.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    37 views2 pages

    2 - PH and pOH Calculations Practice

    Uploaded by

    Jenny Yoon
    This document provides practice problems for calculating pH and pOH values of solutions given their concentrations of hydronium or hydroxide ions, or vice versa. There are 15 multi-part chemistry problems involving calculating pH, pOH, concentrations, and masses for various acid and base solutions.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
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    Chemistry 20 (ACIDS & BASES) - Calculating pH and pOH practice

    1. What is the pH of the following solutions given their hydronium ion concentrations? Which would be considered
    acidic?
    a. [H3O+(aq)] = 5.32 × 10–7 mol/L

    b. [H3O+(aq)] = 6.1 × 10–5 mol/L

    c. [H3O+(aq)] = 2.679 × 10–14 mol/L

    d. [H3O+(aq)] = 0.23 mol/L

    2. What is the pOH of the following solutions given their hydroxide ion concentrations? Which of the solutions would
    be considered acidic?
    a. [OH-(aq)] = 4.67 × 10–3 mol/L

    b. [OH-(aq)] = 5.84 × 10–8 mol/L

    c. [OH-(aq)] = 1.478 × 10–14mol/L

    d. [OH-(aq)] = 3.4 × 10–2 mol/L

    3. What is the concentration of hydronium ions in the following solutions given their pH values? Acidic or basic?
    a. pH = 2.34
    b. pH = 15.6
    c. pH = 1.892

    4. What is the concentration of hydroxide ions in the following solutions given their pOH values? Acidic or basic?
    a. pOH = 2.34
    b. pOH = 15.6
    c. pOH = 1.892

    5. If given the pH of the following solution, give the pOH, or vice versa:
    a. pH = 12.3
    b. pOH = 5.5
    c. pOH = 2.95

    6. Fill in the following chart and answer a-e. a. Notice in the chart that the concentration of H3O+(aq) is
    [H3O+(aq)] (mol/L) pH continually decreasing. What do you notice about the pH
    1.37 × 10–2 values?

    2.38 × 10–5 b. Generalize what happens to pH as acidity decreases.


    2.38 × 10–6
    c. What do you think happens to pH as basicity decreases?
    –7
    1.00 × 10
    d. Find some spots on the table when the pH increases by
    3.45 × 10–9 exactly 1 pH unit. What do you notice about the change in
    3.45 × 10–10 concentration of hydronium ions at these points?

    3.45 × 10–11 e. Find a spot on the table when the pH increases by exactly 2
    pH units. What do you notice about the change in
    5.33 × 10–12
    concentration of hydronium ions at these points?
    7. What is the pOH of a 3.2 mol/L solution of lithium hydroxide, LiOH(aq)?

    8. What is the pH of a 0.563 mol/L solution of nitric acid, HNO3(aq)?

    9. What is the pOH of a solution made by dissolving 4.95 g of potassium hydroxide, KOH(aq), in 4.50 L of water?

    10. What is the pH of a solution made by dissolving 3.62 g of pure hydrogen perchlorate, HClO 4(aq) (strong acid), in 2.0 L
    of water?

    11. What is the pH of a solution made by dissolving 2.357 g of pure hydrobromic acid, HBr(aq), in 50.0 L of water?

    12. What is the concentration of NaOH(aq) that gives a solution with a pH of 10.32?

    13. What mass of hydrogen chloride gas needs to be dissolved in 2.00L of water to create a solution with a pH of 3.298?

    14. What mass of strontium hydroxide needs to be dissolved in 3.0L of water to create a solution with a pH of 8.34?

    15. An acidic solution has a pH of 4. If I dilute 10mL of this solution to a final volume of 1000mL, what is the pH of the
    resulting solution? What is the pOH?

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