12th History Objectives Worksheet
12th History Objectives Worksheet
12th History Objectives Worksheet
Don’t just Debit & credit, Learn Why to Debit & CreditR
Codes
A B C D
a) 2 3 4 1
b) 1 4 3 2
c) 3 2 4 1
d) 4 1 2 3
2. Which one of the following regions of Harappa was called as 'Ganeshwar Jodhpur
Culture"?
a) Nageshwar
b) Khetri
c) Amri
d) Chanhudaro
3. Consider the following statements.
I. The Harappan Civilisation was the development of urban centres.
II. The most distinctive features of Harappan cities were the carefully planned
drainage system.
III. Harappan roads and streets were laid out along an approximate 'grid' pattern.
Which of the above statements is/are correct about Harappan Civilisation?
a) Only I
b) Only II
c) I and II
d) All of these
4. Who among the following was the author of book 'The Story of Indian Archaeology'?
a) REM Wheeler
b) John Marshall
c) SN Roy
d) Rakhal Das Banerjee
5. Who among the following was the first Director-General of the Archaeological Survey
of India (ASI)?
a) Alexander Cunningham
b) Harold Hargreaves
c) Daya Ram Sahni
d) John Marshall
6. Which of the following cities of the Harappan Civilisation was exclusively devoted to
craft production of shell objects?
a) Kot Diji
b) Kalibangan
c) Manda
d) Chanhudaro
7. Fill in the blank.
Strategy used by Harappans for procuring raw materials may have been to send
expeditions to areas such as the ........... region of Rajasthan (for copper) and South
India (for gold).
Select the appropriate option.
a) Khetri
b) Alvar
c) Vagad
d) Marwar
8. Why is the Harappan script called enigmatic? Choose the correct reason from the
following options.
a) It resembles the Hieroglyphic script of Egypt.
b) It had too many symbols, between 600 and 1000 in number.
c) It was written from left to right.
d) Its script remains undeciphered till date.
9. Which one of the following mature Harappan sites is located in Rajasthan?
a) Banawali
b) Kalibangan
c) Rakhigarhi
d) Dholavira
10. Which among the following was the first site discovered in the Indus Valley?
a) Kalibangan
b) Mohenjodaro
c) Harappa
d) Rakhigarhi
11. Who among the following is often known as the 'Father of Indian Archaeology"?
a) Daya Ram Sahni
b) Alexander Cunningham
c) Rakhal Das Banerjee
d) REM Wheeler
12. In which of the following fields are archaeo-botanists specialised?
a) The study of old rocks
b) The study of dead animal and plant remains
c) The study of ancient plant remains
d) The study of sea animals
13. Who among the following Director General of ASI was an ex-army Brigadier?
a) James Burgess
b) John Marshall
c) REM Wheeler
d) Daya Ram Sahni
14. Fill in the blank with appropriate option given below.
The recent archaeological finds suggest that copper was probably brought from ...
a) Oman
b) Manda
c) Balakot
d) Kot Diji
15. Consider the following statements regarding the Harappan culture and choose the
correct option.
I. The most unique feature was the development of urban centres.
II. The settlements were divided into two sections i.e. the citadel and the lower town.
Ill. Drainage system was ordinary and unplanned.
IV. Roads were not laid out along a grid pattern.
Codes
a) Only I is correct
b) Only I and Il are correct
c) Only Il and Ill are correct
d) Only Ill and IV are correct
16. What are Shamans?
a) Men and women who claim magical and healing powers
b) Having an ability to communicate with other world
c) Techniques for making beads
d) Both (a) and (b)
1. Assertion (A): Traces of canals have been found at the Harappan sites.
Reason (R): Most Harappan sites are located in semi-arid lands where irrigation was
required for agriculture.
2. Assertion (A): Although Harappa was the first site to be discovered but it was badly
destroyed.
Reason (R): Bricks of this site were used to make roadways between Lahore and
Multan.
3. Assertion (A): Archaeologists and Historians find Harappan script enigmatic.
Reason (R): The Harappan script remains undeciphered till date.
4. Assertion (A): Archaeologists prefer to use texts and inscriptions.
Reason (R): Written records help the archaeologists as a guide to investigations.
5. Assertion (A): Archaeologists use the term 'culture' for a group of objects that have a
distinctive style.
Reason (R): These objects are found together within a specific geographical area and
period of time.
6. Assertion (A): Since the 1980s there has been growing international interest in
Harappan archaeology.
Reason (R): Specialists from the subcontinent and abroad have been jointly working
at both Harappa and Mohenjodaro.
7. Assertion (A): Harappa was the first site to be discovered in the Indus Valley
civilisation.
Reason(R): Harappa was discovered under the British administration in India.
8. Assertion (A): The use of seals was very prevalent in the long distance trade.
Reason(R): Seals were used to maintain the authenticity of the transported products.
9. Assertion (A): The Great Bath was an essential feature of the city of Mohenjodaro.
Reason(R): The Great Bath was only used by the wealthy people of the civilisation.
10. Assertion (A): The drainage system of the Harappan civilisation followed a grid
pattern.
Reason (R): The drainage system of the Harappan civilisation was not properly
designed.
11. Assertion (A): The Harappans has trade relations with other nations.
Reason(R): The Harappan seals have been recovered from other civilisations.
12. Assertion (A): Chanhudaro was the centre of craft making in the Harappan
civilisation.
Reason(R): This city was the port centre of the Harappan civilisation.
13. Assertion (A): The Harappan script was generally written from right to left.
Reason(R): The Harappan script has remained deciphered till the present time.
14. Assertion (A): The Harappans followed a standard system of weight measurement.
Reason(R): Light objects such as pearls and gold were not measured before selling.
15. Assertion (A): The Mature Harappan civilisation started disappearing around 1800
B.C.E.
Reason(R): The Harappan civilisation suffered from climatic change, deforestation
and frequent floods.
16. Assertion (A): Alexander Cunningham was the first Director-General of the
Archaeological Survey of India.
Reason(R): The excavation of the Harappan sites were started under his supervision.
Don’t just Debit & credit, Learn Why to Debit & CreditR
Don’t just Debit & credit, Learn Why to Debit & CreditR
Codes
a) Only (i), (ii) and (iii)
b) Only (i), (iii) and (iv)
c) Only (i), (ii) and (iv)
d) Only (i), (iii) and (iv)
16. Choose the correct option.
Buddhism grew rapidly both during the lifetime of the Buddha and after his death
as
a) Buddha and his disciples taught in Prakrit.
b) importance was given to rituals in Buddhism.
c) people were dissatisfied with existing social practices.
d) only men were allowed into the Sangha.
17. Which of the following texts is related to Queen Kamalavati?
a) Abhidhamma Pitaka
b) Dipavamsa
c) Uttaradhyayana Sutta
d) Tirthankara
18. Which of the following is/are part of vows of Jainism?
a) Abstain from killing
b) Stealing and lying
c) To observe celibacy
d) All of these
19. The Rigeda compiled between
a) C 1200 and 1000 BCE
b) C 1500 and 1000 BCE
c) C 1500 and 2000 BCE
d) C 1000 and 1200 BCE
20. "Be a lamps unto yourselves as all of you must work out your own liberation", who
is the speaker?
a) Gautama Buddha
b) Mahavir
c) Nanak
d) None of these
21. What does Kutagarashala means?
a) A hut with a pointed roof
b) A school of thought
c) Sacrifice preformed by kings
d) None of the above
22. Which of the following is the Buddhist Sinhalese Chronicles?
a) Dipavamsa
b) Mahavamsa
c) Both (a) and (b)
d) None of these
23. What does the Buddhist text Vinaya Pitaka contains?
a) Regional Histories of Buddhism
b) Rules and regulations of Sangha
c) Buddha's teachings
d) Philosophical matters
24. Gautama Buddha belonged to which clan?
a) Shakya
b) Muni
c) Knantrika
d) Ajivika
25. Which of the following means an organisation of Monks?
a) Bhikkuni
b) Sangha
c) Dhamma
d) Ganas
26. What does Harmika in a stupa means?
a) Semi-circular mound of Earth
b) A baloney like structure
c) A mast
d) None of these
27. What does Charanachitras meant?
a) A scene from Jataka
b) Storytellers carrying scrolls of cloth or paper
c) A gateway of stupa
d) None of the above
28. Which of the following pair is correct?
a) Anatta-Transient
b) Anicca-Soulless
c) Dukkha-Sorrow
d) Samanas-Happiness
29. Consider the following statements regarding the motif of Shalabhanjika and choose
the correct option
(i) This was regarded as an auspicious symbol.
(ii) This was a woman whose touch caused the trees to flower.
(iii) It was a symbol of strength and wisdom.
(iv) It was a symbol of renunciation.
Codes
a) Only (i) and (ii) are correct
b) Only (ii) and (iii) are correct
c) Only (iii) and (iv) are correct
d) All are correct
30. Which of the following statements is/are correct about Jainism philosophy?
I. Entire world is animated.
II. Cycle of birth and rebirth is shaped through karma.
Choose the correct option:
a) Only I
b) Only Il
c) Both I and II
d) None of these
Don’t just Debit & credit, Learn Why to Debit & CreditR
List-I List-II
(i) Manucci A. Samarqand
Options:
(i) (ii) (iii) (iv)
a) (B) (C) (D) (A)
b) (A) (D) (C) (B)
c) (D) (A) (B) (C)
d) (C) (B) (A) (D)
8. Which of the following countries 'Duarte Barbosa' belonged to?
a) Russia
b) Portugal
c) Spain
d) France
9. Who among the following travelers was from Portugal?
a) Antonio Monserrate
b) Domingo Paes
c) Peter Mundy
d) Francois Bernier
10. Consider the following statements and select the correct option.
I. Francois Bernier was closely associated with the Prince Dara Shikoh.
II. Bernier travelled to several parts of the country and wrote accounts.
III. He dedicated his major writing to the king of France and Aurangzeb.
Codes
a) Il and III
b) I and II
c) I and III
d) I and IV
11. In India, the postal system is of two kinds, viz uluq and dawa according to
a) Al-Biruni
b) Francois Bernier
c) Ibn Battuta
d) Fa-Hien
12. Sultan..... was impressed by the scholarship of Ibn Battuta and appointed him the gazi or
Judge of Delhi.
a) Alauddin Khalji
b) Ghiyasuddin Tughlaq
c) Firoz Shah Tughlaq
d) Muhammad bin Tughlaq
13. Who noted that in Persia there were four social categories like knights and princes, monks,
five priests and lawyers?
a) Al-Biruni
b) Ibn Battuta
c) Francois Bernier
d) None of the above
14. Who was the author of Kitab-ul-Hind?
a) Bernier
b) Al-Biruni
c) Fa-Hien
d) Ibn Battuta
15. Who were the Nagar Sheth?
a) Chief of the merchant community
b) Physicians
c) Painters
d) None of the above
16. What do you understand by Metrology?
a) Science of Astronomy
b) Science of Measurement
c) Science of Weather
d) None of the above
17. Where is Daulatabad situated?
a) Uttar Pradesh
b) Maharashtra
c) Andhra Pradesh
d) Karnataka
18. Who is the author of Padmavat?
a) Malik Muhammad Jayasi
b) Al-Biruni
c) Nizamuddin Auliya
d) None of the above
19. What do you mean by the term Alakh?
a) Formless
b) Unseen
c) Emptiness
d) None of these
20. Consider the following statements regarding Al-Biruni.
I. He wrote in Arabic.
II. He was not familiar with other languages like Sanskrit, Pali and Prakrit.
a) Only I
b) Only Il
c) Both I and II
d) Neither I nor Il
Don’t just Debit & credit, Learn Why to Debit & CreditR
Don’t just Debit & credit, Learn Why to Debit & CreditR
Don’t just Debit & credit, Learn Why to Debit & CreditR
Don’t just Debit & credit, Learn Why to Debit & CreditR
Don’t just Debit & credit, Learn Why to Debit & CreditR
Don’t just Debit & credit, Learn Why to Debit & CreditR
Don’t just Debit & credit, Learn Why to Debit & CreditR
Jxk
1. Assertion (A) Separate electorates was a "poison that has entered into the body politic of our
country," declared Sardar Patel.
Reason (R) It was a demand that had turned one community against the other, divided the
nation and caused bloodshed.
2. Assertion (A) Mahatma Gandhi thought Hindustani would be the ideal language of
communication between diverse communities.
Reason (R) It could unify Hindus and Muslims and the people of the North and the South.
3. Assertion (A) The Constituent Assembly was expected to express the aspirations of those
who had participated in the movement for Independence.
Reason (R) Nehru said that most nationalist leaders had wanted a different kind of
Constituent Assembly.
4. Assertion (A) The Constituent Assembly decided that Hindi in the Devanagari script would be
the official language gradually.
Reason (R) Some people wanted Hindi to be declared not an official language, but a National
language.
5. Assertion (A): Some members of the depressed Castes emphasised that the problem of the
"Untouchables" could not be resolved through protection and safeguards alone.
Reason (R): After the Partition violence, Ambedkar too no longer argued for separate
electorates.
6. Assertion (A): Language became associated with the politics of religious identities.
Reason (R): Hindi was Sanskritised and Urdu was Persianised.
7. Assertion (A): Ambedkar had declared that he wanted a strong and united Centre which
would be even stronger that the Centre that was there under the Government of India Act of
1935.
Reason (R): Reminding the members of the riots and violence that was ripping the nation
apart due to the communal frenzy.
8. Assertion (A): The deliberations and arguments of the constituent assembly were known by
the public.
Reason (R): Newspapers and magazines were used to publish the information concerning the
developments in the constituent assembly.
9. Assertion (A): Objective Resolution was adopted by Jawaharlal Nehru in the constituent
Assembly.
Reason (R): Objective Resolution served as the backbone of the Indian constitution.
10. Assertion (A): Somnath Lahiri viewed Constituent Assembly as a body having British
influence.
Reason (R): Somnath Lahiri was a prominent socialist and a supporter of Marx.
11. Assertion (A): B. Pocker Bahadur of Madras was in favour of the continuation of separate
electorates in India.
Reason (R): Sardar Patel opposed the idea of separate electorates and held it against the
unity of India.
12. Assertion (A): N.G. Ranga gave a new definition of minorities in India.
Reason (R): All the economically backward communities should be declared as minorities in
India.
13. Assertion (A): J. Nagappa said that the depressed classes have suffered from systematic
marginalisation.
Reason (R): The systematic marginalisation was result of a lack of education and
representation in administration.
14. Assertion (A): Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru and Dr. B.R Ambedkar advocated for a strong central
government.
Reason(R): The autonomy of the state government should be completely abolished.