31FL5540
31FL5540
31FL5540
J Front Loader
Model FL5540KO
for Honda H5518A4
I
Multi-purpose Tractor I
Thank you for purchasing an HTA Front Loader attachment for your tractor.
This manual covers the assembly, operation and maintenance of the HTA FL5540 front loader
for the H5518 A4 Multi-purpose Tractor. For your convenience, it also provides a parts guide,
troubleshooting section and warranty service information.
Readthis manual and the owner’s manual forthe Honda H5518A4 Multi-purposeTractor before
you operate the front loader.
NOTE: The information in this publication is based on the latest product information available
at the time of printing. American Honda Motor Co., Inc. reserves the right to make changes at
any time without notice and without incurring any obligation.
No part of this publication may be reproduced without written permission.
This manual should be considered a permanent part of the front loader and should remain with
it if resold.
Safety Messages
Your safety and the safety of others are very important. We have provided important safety
messages in this manual ond on the front loader. Please read these messages carefully.
A safety message alerts you to potential hazards that could hurt you or others. Each safety
message is proceded by a safety alert symbol and one of three words: DANGER,
WARNING, CAUTION.
These words mean:
You WILL be KILLED or SERIOUSLY HURT
If you don’t follow Instructlons.
Each message tells you what the hazard is, what can happen, and what you can do to avoid
or reduce injury.
Damage Prevention Messages.
You will also see other important messages that are proceded by the word NOTICE.
This word means:
I NOTICE .I Your equipment or other property can be
damaged if you don’t follow instructions.
Using this product for a purpose not intended can cause injury or property damage.
Read and understand this Operator’s Manual before operating the front loader; failure
to do so could result in personal injury or equipment damage.
If a problem should arise, or if you have any questions about your front loader, consult an
authorized Honda Multi-purpose Tractor dealer.
1
CONTENTS
TOPIC ...................... . . . . . . . . . PAGE
1.GENERAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ......... 1
2 . INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 . .3
3. PACKAGING INVENTORY . . . .1 . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . 9
4. TRACTOR PREPARATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
5. LOADER SPECIFICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
6. ASSEMBLY INFORMATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Sub-frame installation/removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Front loader assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Operational checks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
7. OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
8. LOADER REMOVAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . - 3 1
Storage ....................... ......... 35
9. LOADER INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
10.TROUBLESHOOTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
11. LUBRICATION and MAINTENANCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
13.WARRANTY SERVICE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
2
~
INTRODUCTION
INTRODUCTION
The purpose of this manual is to instruct you in maintaining and operating your HTA
Front Loader. Read it carefully; it furnishes information and instructions that will help you
achieve years of dependable performance. Some information may be general in nature due
to unknown and varying conditions. However, through experience and these instructions, you
should be able to develop operating procedures suitable to your particular situation.
"Right" and "Left" as used throughout this manual are determined by facing the direction the
machine will travel when in use.
The illustrationsand data used in this manual are current at time of printing, but due to possible
in-line production changes, your machine may vary slightly in detail. Extra equipment that may
be shown on the machine is optional at extra cost. The manufacturer reserves the right to
redesign and change the machine as may be necessary without notification.
NOTE: Illustrationsused in this manual may not show a l l safety equipment that is recommended
to ensure safe operation of tractorAoader. Referto Safety Section of this manual and the Tractor
Owner's Manual for information concerning safety equipment. Consult your dealer for further
information.
SERIAL NUMBER and LOCATION
The serial number is important information about the machine, and it may be necessary to know
it before obtaining the correct replacement parts. The serial number is located on the right side
mast as shown.
REPLACEMENT PARTS
Use.onlyGenuine Honda Replacement parts to repair this machine. Honda replacement parts
are available from your Honda Multi-purpose Tractor Dealer. To obtain prompt, efficient
service, always remember to give the dealer the following information:
-Correct part description or part number.
- Model number of your machine.
-Serial number of your machine.
3
FRONT LOADER SAFETY
Be sure to fasten the seat belt whenever driving the tractor with the Roll Over Protection
Structure (ROPS) attached. Use of either device (seat belt or ROPS) without the other will
increase the chance of injury in a rollover.
Adjust the seat belt so it is snug.
Be sure that the main transmission lever is in “Neutral” and the front and rear Power Take Off
(PTO) levers are in the “Off‘position before starting the engine.
Operate the tractor and the front loader at slow speeds until you become familiar with all of the
operating characteristics and controls.
Do not operate the tractor or front loader until you are sure the area in front and behind is clear
of people and pets.
Sudden stops of the tractor or front loader during operation could cause the tractor to overturn.
Be especially careful during sharp turns and when front loader bucket has material in it.
Carry the front loader arms at a low position during transport. This will enhance vehicle stability
and front vision.
Using the front loader for handling large objects such as round hay bales, logs or oil drums is not
recommended. These items can easily shift or roll down the front loader arms causing
equipment damage or severe personal injury,
This tractor utilizes Four Wheel Steering (4WS). The feel of 4WS is slightly different from other
tractors and will affect front loader operation. Practice use of the front loader in a wide safe area.
FRONT LOADER SAFETY
Never operate the tractor or front loader when visibility is diminished by darkness or by bad
weather; your ability to see obstacles will become impaired.
Avoid loose fill, rocks and holes. They may cause vehicle instability or cause the vehicle to
overturn.
The front loader is intended for relatively flat terrain useage.
Avoid overhead wires and obstacles when the front loader is in the raised position. Contacting
electric wires can cause electrocution.
Allow for the added length of the front loader attachment when making turns to prevent striking
people or objects.
When operating the front loader on a slope, always drive up and down the face of the grade.
Turning or driving across the face of the slope may cause the tractor to overturn.
Operate the front loader arms gradually by "feathering" the loader controls to prevent abrupt
movements that could cause damage to the front loader and tractor.
Use added caution when working with shifting or loose loads in the.loader bucket. It could
cause vehicle instability or fall out of the bucket and cause personal injury.
To avoid loss of control or overturning, always reduce speed and exercise extreme caution
when operating the front loader on sloping or uneven surfaces.
Operate loader controls only from the operator's seat to prevent possible severe personal injury.
Attempting to change gears while operating the front loader on a slope may adversely affect
vehicle stability and control and severe personal injury could result.
Do not back down, or rapidly accelerate up a sloping surface.
To avoid loss of control or overturning, do not stop or turn on sloping surfaces.
Do not operate the front loader near the edge of a ditch or an embankment. Slipping off the
edge could lead to severe personal injury or equipment damage.
When descending a slope, disengaging the clutch or shifting into neutral can cause loss of
control that may result in severe personal injury.
Be sure to follow instructions below whenever applying the tractor differential lock during front
loader use.
-Do not apply the tractor differential lock while turning, use the differential lock only while driving
in a straight line.
-Never apply the differential lock on paved surfaces.
TO avoid injury to yourself and others; before leaving the front loader unattended, ALWAYS;
- p a r k on level ground and lock the parking brake.
-lower the front bucket flat to the ground.
-disengage the front loader drive system.
-stop the engine and remove the key.
If you find it necessary to park on a grade, be sure to lock the parking brake and securely block
the wheels.
6
MAINTENANCE SAFETY
MAINTENANCE SAFETY
Maintenance of the tractor and front loader requires special efforts on your part to ensure your
safety and the safety of others. Know these requirements before perfoming maintenance on
the tractor or front loader.
Before performing maintenance/inspections,read the instructions thoroughly.
Before cleaning, inspecting or servicing the loader be sure to;
-lower the front loader bucket flat to the ground.
- m o v e the front PTO to the off position
-stop the engine and remove the key.
Always wear safety glasses when servicing or replacing the front loader cylinder pins. Use a
brass drift and hammer. Failure to do so could result in eye injuries from possible flying metal
objects.
Operating the front loader or the tractor with damaged, worn, or broken parts may result in
severe personal injury.
Before disconnecting any hydraulic lines, relieve all hydraulic pressure.
Keep hands and body from pressurized lines. Use paper ,or cardboard, not body parts, to check
for leaks. Hydraulic oil under pressure will penetrate the skin causing serious injury.
Make sure that all operating and service personnel know that in the event hydraulic fluid
penetrates the skin, it must be surgically removed within a few hours by a doctor familiar with
this form of injury, or gangrene may result.
All nuts, bolts, and fasteners must be properly secured.
If you must work underneath a raised loader, make sure the arms are blocked in the raised
position with a safety bar. A suitable steel safety bar can be manufactured following the
dimensions as illustrated below.
- AS REQUIRED .\\ \
7
SAFETY LABEL LOCATIONS
i
LOADS CAN FALL FROM BUCKET
CAUSING SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH
INFORMATION
Special loader attachmentsfor
handling large objects are
available from agricultural
suppliers.
PACKAGING INVENTORY
j
1 WEIGHTS
..................................................................................... ................................
SECURED TO CRATE B O ~ O M
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LARGE CARTON
1 SMALL CARTON . .
TRACTOR PREPARATION
HARDWARE BAG CONTENTS
-2 %6"-14 hex nut
2 7/ls" lockwasher
QNT'Y DESCRIPTION 4 V2"-13 hex nut
5 h " lynchpin 6 l ! " flat washer
2 1Omm x 30mm hex hd capscrew 4 1 s lock washer
2 12mm x 25mm hex hd capscrew 4 5/1sW-l8 x 1" hex hd capscrews
2 %!-13Xl lh" hex hd capscrew 4 5/16" lockwasher
16 #11 clipxpin 2 VIS"flatwasher
12 3/4xl'/4 0 ga. machine bushing 2 5/16"-l8 13A" hex hd capscrew
2 V2-13xl3AWhex hd capscrew 2 54s" flatwasher
2 98" flat washer 2 # 2 hose clamp
2 7/16-14Xl V4" hex hd capscrew 1 nylon tie
TRACTOR PREPARATION
This loader is not intended to be used with any other attachments mounted on tractor.
REAR COUNTER WEIGHT
m- 1 - DO NOT EXCEED THE RATING FOR MAXIMUM GROSS VEHICLE WEIGHT.
REFER TO OWNER'S MANUAL PROVIDED WITH TRACTOR.
The use of adequate rear countenveight is required for proper loader stability.
Refer to Tractor Owner's Manual for specific recommendations on counterweighting tractor.
Weight added to the rear of the tractor provides better traction and easier, more efficient loader
operation. The tractor must be counterweighted by installation of rear weights.
Additional counterweight requirements will vary with loader attachments and equipment
applications.
--Certain specific conditions may not permit safe use of loader at loader rating
or may require more carefully restricted Operation at the rated load.
ROLL-OVER PROTECTION STRUCTURE (ROPS) SYSTEM
The tractor ROPS system must be in place and used properly to ensure adequate operator
protection.
LOADER HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Front tires must be maintained at the maximum recommended inflation with the added weight
of loader and material. Ag Tire pressure 34 psi.
Rear tires must be maintained at equal pressure within the recommended tire inflation range.
Ag Tire pressure 24 psi.
10
LOADER SPECIFICATIONS
LOADER SPECIFICATIONS
A-
LOADER SPECIFICATIONS
ITEM ........................ . . . . . . . . FL5540
Rated Lift Capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 400lb (180kg)
Bucket Size (width) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42in (1050mm )
Hydraulic cylinder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Double acting
Counterweights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Suit case type 37.5lb x 12
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (17.0kgx 12)
Sub-frame . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Frame mount type
Hydraulic Pump Drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Front PTO coupled
Tractor Type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . H5518 A4 only -Ag tires recommended
Weight w/ subframe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5501b (250kg)
Maximum Lift Height . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 'A' 72.1 in (1837mm)
Reach @ Maximum Height. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 'B' 16.4in (409.3mm)
Reach whucket on ground . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 'C' 47.9in (1195.2mm)
Bucket roll back angle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 'D' 17'36'
Maximum Dump angle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 'E' 47'31 .
Digging Depth Below Grade . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 'F' 3.02in (80.5mm)
11
ASSEMBLY INFORMATION
ASSEMBLY INFORMATION
GENERAL
Read assembly instructions completely prior to installing loader to familiarize yourself with all
mounting and hydraulic system installation procedures.
The loader operates from its self contained hydraulic system with the pump driven from the
tractor front PTO.
A pipe thread sealant must be used on all pipe threads.
All hardware required for mounting loader is supplied.
Loader mount component hardware should be left loose until all mount components have been
installed.
Unless otherwise specified, refer to torque specification table for torque values of hardware
required for assembly.
Lay out and identify all components prior to installation.
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS
Proper torque for American fasteners used on Honda equipment
AMERICAN Recommended Torque in Foot Pounds (Newton Meters).
Bolt Head Markings
SA€ Grade 2
(No Dashes1
SAE Grade 5
(3Dashes1
12
FL5540 SUB-FRAME and COUNTERWEIGHT INSTALLATION/REMOVAL
- -
FL5540 SUB-FRAME and
COUNTERWEIGHT
INSTALLATION/REMOVAL
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
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13
FLS540 SUB-FRAMEand COUNTERWEIGHTINSTALLATlONlREMOVAL
GUIDE
SUB-FRAME
SUB-FRAME
Page 14
FL5540 SUB-FRAME and COUNTERWEIGHT INSTALLATION/REMOVAL
MOUNTING PIN
FLAT SIDE DOWN
16
FL5540 SUB-FRAME and COUNTERWEIGHTINSTALLATlONlREMOVAL
COUNTERWEIGHT BRACKET
INSTALLATION
-
LINCHPIN
MOUNTINGPINS
-
FIXING PINS
COUNTERWEIGHT BRACKET
10. Place the rear counterweight bracket on
the rear of the sub-frame aligning the
mounting holes of the bracket with those
of the sub-frame. Insert two 1 x 3.5 inch
mounting pins in the forward holes and
one 1 x 12 inch mounting pin in rear lower
hole. Secure with linchpins.
17
~
LOADER INSTALLATION
19
FRONT LOADER ASSEMBLY
21
FRONT LOADER ASSEMBLY
BUCKET AlTACHlNG
22
~~ ~ ~~~~ ~
MOUNTING HOOK
23
FRONT LOADER ASSEMBLY
NOTES
24
OPERATIONAL CHECK
Note: Check fluid level with loader arms Start tractor and run engine at approximately
down and bucket flat on the ground. 1200 - 1400 RPM for initial cycling of loader.
Push PTO lever forward to "ON"
Remove oil check screw and see if oil will run
out hole. (Do not overfill)
1 -
-Before using front loader for
If oil level is low, remove oil fill plug and add the first time, cycle lift and bucket cylindersto
hydraulic fluid until it runs out of oil check hole. purge air from cylinder. Air in the hydraulic
system can cause unexpected fall of main
Re-install and tighten the oil check screw and frame, causing Injury or damage to loader or
oil fill plug. Operate the loader up and down tractor.
several times and recheck oil level.
Replenish as necessary.
Cycle lift and bucket cylinders with bucket
Operate and check the loader main frame and empty several times to seat-in cylinder
bucket for interference, noise, and bending of components.
parts.
Check all hydraulic hose routings to ensure
adequate clearances exist between hoses
--Before using loader, double and adjacent components.
check:
Tractor Owner's Manualfor recommended 1 -
25
~_____
OPERATIONAL CHECK
-
and rod may be damaged. Escaping hydraulic oil under pressure can
have sufficient force to penetrate the skin
Position vehicles to be loaded as near the pile
causing serious personal injury. If Injured by
as possible and in such a direction as to escaplng hydraulic oil, consult a physlcian
minimize the amount of tractor turning Immediately.
required to dump.
Do not use the spill guard to push objects as
I -
it will deform and become damaged. -Do not operate the loader if
Keep the unit clean and perform regular the hydraulic fittings or hoses are leaking or
service. Observe safety instructions damaged. A sudden line burst can cause the
main frame to drop suddenly, causing damage
whenever cleaning, setvicing,or lubricating. to the tractor or loader or injury to personnel.
We urge you to follow this advice:
1. Read and understand this manual as well
as the tractor owner’s manual. BEFORE OPERATING, LUBRICATE ALL
MOVING PARTS. (Refer to lubricationsection)
2. Remember and observe the Safety
Precautions brought to your attention in COLD WEATHER OPERATION
this manual, the tractor manual and on the
loader itself. To assure smooth operation in cold weather,
allow the tractor to warm up. Slowly cycle the
3. Use good common sense in the everyday loader and bucket several times to warm the
operation of this unit, Safety instructions fluid in the hydraulic system. The loader may
can never be all inclusive. You are operate erratically until the hydraulic fluid has
responsible for watching out for, and warmed to operating temperatures.
avoiding, unsafe conditions.
4. Never exceed the limits of a piece of
machinery. If its ability to do a job or to do
so safely is in question-Don’t try it.
5. Don’t hurry the learning process or take
the unit for granted. Ease into it and
become familiar with your new loader and
tractor.
26
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
Main, lift and bucket cylinders are double POSITION A --Right handle pushed all the
acting type (both push and pull under way forward (this is float position). Handle will
hydraulic power). This means that the loader stay until pulled back.
can be forced down as well as up. It means POSITION B -Right handle pushed half way
that the bucket can be tilted down or up with forward, bucket will lower.
hydraulic pressure.
POSITION C -Neutral position.
HYDRAULIC CONTROL VALVE
POSITION D --Right handle pulled back,
Your loader control valve has two handles. bucket will raise.
The right handle operates the lift cylinders
(the loader) and has a float position. The left Note: In float position there is no hydraulic
handle operates the bucket cylinders. Both pressure going to the lift cylinders. If the
handles will return to neutral except from float loader frame is up off the ground, it will lower
position when released. to the ground by gravity. When the bucket is
on the ground (and the valve is still in float)
the bucket will follow the shape of the ground
even when the tractor is moving. This allows
hydraulic oil to flow back and forth in the
hydraulic system as the loader is raised and
LEFT HANDLE - BUCKET
RIGHT HANDLE
A-
- LOADER
Float Position
lowered by the ground contour.
A - Bucket Dump
-
B - Neutral
B
-
Loader Down
-
c Bucket Back C
D-
Neutral
Loader Up
-Do not allow bucket lip to dig
Into ground when tractor is moving forward in
float. The bucket bottom should be level with
the ground or slightly rolled back.
27
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
obtained. This action controls the position of LE^ "ANOLE - BUCKET RIG'HT HANDLE
-
-
LOADER
the valve spools in the control valve and . A - Bucket Dump A
B-
Float Position
Loader Down
regulates flow of oil fromho cylinders. 8 - Neutral -
C - Bucket Back '.
C
D-
Neutral
Loader Up
It is important to utilize this operational
SCRAPING
BACKFILLING/BACKGRADING
28
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
LOADING
.-. . .
29
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
TRANSPORTING MATERIAL
B h
.
-Avoid any overhead wires or
obstacles when loader Is raised, to avoid
damage or possible death by electrocution.
1 -
-do not lift or carry personnel
on a loader or attachment; a slip or fall could
cause serious Injury.
UNLOADING
30
LOADER REMOVAL FROM TRACTOR
31
LOADER REMOVAL FROM TRACTOR
32
LOADER REMOVAL FROM TRACTOR
33
LOADER REMOVAL FROM TRACTOR
NOTES:
34
STORAGE
STORAGE PROCEDURES
END OF SEASON BEGINNING OF SEASON
-Do not allow children to play 9. Make sure, hydraulic hoses, lines and
on or around the tractor or loader. fittings are in good shape and are not
leaking. Repair or replace as,needed.
35
STORAGE
NOTES
36
LOADER INSTALLATION
LOADER INSTALLATION
I NOTE: Install sub-frame and weights (Page
13 - 17).
37
LOADER INSTALLATION
I
TROUBLE SHOOTING
TROUBLE SHOOTING
SYSTEM RUNS OR WORKS SLOWLY
SYSTEM RUNS WITH STOPS AND STARTS Using incorrect oil - See specifications on
proper oil.
Air in system - Examine suction side of Low oil level -Fill reservoir. Look for leaks.
system for leaks. Make sure oil level is
correct. To get air out of system after oil level Engine running too fast - Reduce throttle.
is correct and leaks fixed, use bucket and
loader cylinders 5 to 6 times to purge the
Restriction in hydraulic line - Clean or
replace.
system of air.
Controls stuck in partially or full open
Cold oil - Oil viscosity may be too high at
-
position Free both handles so they return
start. Before operating, allow oil to warm up.
to neutral.
Components sticking or binding -Check
for dirt or gummy deposits.
Pump damaged -Check for worn or broken
parts.
41
TROUBLE SHOOTING
42
LUBRICATION and MAINTENANCE
-Accidental movement of
control lever or leak in the hydraulic system
could cause main frame to drop, causing
serious Injury. Do not stand or walk under a
raised attachment.
Note: When checking hydraulic system oil
level, the loader should be on the ground and
bucket fully retracted (all cylinders in the
retracted position). Grease all loader pivot
points as indicated on lubrication chart.
LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
I 44
PARTS
7 3/16x3/16x 1 KEY 1
8 1/2 x 2" PIPE NIPPLE 1
9 1/2 x 45' PIPE ELBOW 1
10 1/2" PIPE END 1
11 -
1/2 3/8 HEX REDUCER BUSHING 1
12 3/8 90' ST ELBOW 1
45
46
PARTS
47
PARTS
WARRANTY SERVICE
OWNER SATISFACTION
Your satisfaction and good will are important to your dealer and to us. All Honda warranty details are
explained in the Distributor's Limited Warranty. Normally any problems concerning the product will be
handled by your dealer's service department. If you have a warranty problem that has not been handled
to your satifaction, we suggest you take the following action:
Discuss your problem with a member of the dealership management. Often complaints can be
quickly resolved at that level. If the problem has already been reviewed with the Service
Manager, contact the owner of the dealership or the General Manager.
If your problem still has not been resolved to your satisfaction, contact the Power Equipment
Customer Relations Department of American Honda Motor Co., Inc.
Your purchase of a Honda product is greatly appreciated by both your dealer and American Honda Motor
Co.,lnc. We want to assist you in every way possible to assure your satisfaction with your purchase.
Page 51