Automation and RPA in The Enterprise
Automation and RPA in The Enterprise
Automation and RPA in The Enterprise
in the enterprise
How organizations are improving
productivity and accelerating value
2
Automation and robotic
process automation
Table of contents
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Automation and robotic
process automation
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Automation and robotic
process automation
Embracing automation
80%
80%
report that automation is
a much higher or somewhat
higher priority compared to
12 months ago.
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Automation and robotic
process automation
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Automation and robotic
process automation
Automation and
At their most basic level, automation solutions digitize and
streamline routine work. Business process management
robotic process
was an early example of automation. While RPA and
artificial intelligence share some characteristics, AI is
automation
data-driven, finding patterns in data that enable process
improvement. To achieve this, AI brings together capabili-
ties such as intelligent automation, machine learning (ML),
natural language processing (NLP), reasoning, hypothesis
generation and analysis. RPA, on the other hand, is process-
driven, using bots that can only follow processes that are
defined for it by a user.
www.ibm.com/cloud/learn/rpa
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Automation and robotic
process automation
Automation in action
Today
65% IT operations
Next 12 months
Product recommendations
42% and offers
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Automation and robotic
process automation
Large enterprises
66% IT operations
Midsize businesses
60% IT operations
Financial management
51% and planning
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Automation and robotic
process automation
IT
70% IT operations
LOB
59% IT operations
Financial management
55% and planning
Workforce utilization
52% optimization
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Automation and robotic
process automation
…
Percentage of respondents answering
either 4 or 5 on a scale of 1–5, with 1
being not at all satisfied and 5 being
completely satisfied
72%
of RPA users were very
or extremely satisfied.
60%
of non-RPA users were
very or extremely satisfied.
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Automation and robotic
process automation
Key takeaways
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Automation and robotic
process automation
45% IT operations
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Automation and robotic
process automation
12%
More than 20
14%
16–20
28%
11–15
32%
6–10
10%
1–5
4%
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Automation and robotic
process automation
Perceptions, benefits
and challenges
Perceptions
66%
may have negative financial
consequences
81%
Creates better collaboration
among team members
86%
The effort and expense
are worth it
87%
Provides many benefits
to development teams
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Automation and robotic
process automation
IT LOB
29% 22%
Helps attract talent
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Automation and robotic
process automation
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Automation and robotic
process automation
Key benefits
…
Percentage of respondents answering
either 4 or 5 on a scale of 1–5, with
1 being not experiencing and 5 being
significantly experiencing
61%
Reduction in expenses
on human resources
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Automation and robotic
process automation
Top challenges
Difficulty in prioritizing
45% use cases
46%
Infrastructure is not sufficiently
integrated to proceed
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Automation and robotic
process automation
42 45 44 43 48 37 49 41 49 46 52 46 52 49 55 53
LE = Large enterprises
MM = Midsize businesses
…
Percentage of respondents answering
either 4 or 5 on a scale of 1–5, with 1
being not a significant challenge and 5
being extremely significant challenge
LE MM
Complexity of learning
52% / 46% automation technologies
Difficulty in prioritizing
48% / 37% use cases
Difficulty in selecting
42% / 45% the right provider
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Automation and robotic
process automation
Key takeaways
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Automation and robotic
process automation
…
Likely to switch providers Percentage of respondents answering
either 4 or 5 on a scale of 1–5, with
1 being not very likely and 5 being
extremely likely
43%
RPA users
31% 34%
non-RPA users total users
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Automation and robotic
process automation
Asked to rank the top five things from a lengthy list of vendor
attributes that were most important to them, respondents most
commonly selected:
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Automation and robotic
process automation
IT LOB
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Automation and robotic
process automation
Improved functionality
29% 43% to meet our needs
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Automation and robotic
process automation
77% 76%
Private cloud
62% 49%
Public cloud
Users were also asked if they use the same or different vendors
for their automation and their cloud solutions.
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Automation and robotic
process automation
57% 55%
…
Percentage of respondents answering
either 4 or 5 on a scale of 1–5, with 1
being prefer multiple vendors and 5
being prefer single vendor (platform)
Key takeaways
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Automation and robotic
process automation
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Automation and robotic
process automation
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Route 100
Somers, NY 10589
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Automation and robotic
process automation
Appendix
R ETURN TO PAG E 5
17% No change
2% Somewhat less
Figure 1
Q1. Compared to 12 months ago would you say that automation is?
Q1b. Why has your focus on automation stayed the same in comparison to 12 months ago?
Figure 2
Q7. For what use cases is your organization applying [INSERT “RPA” IF RPA USER] automation
software today, and in what areas are you most likely to apply new automation tools in the
next 12 months?
Role Size
IT LOB LE MM
TOTAL
(A) (B) (A) (B)
Supply chain analytics and management 46% 46% 45% 48% B 39%
Figure 3
Q7. For what use cases is your organization applying [INSERT “RPA” IF RPA USER] automation
software today, and in what areas are you most likely to apply new automation tools in the next
12 months?
24% 3
6% 2
2% 1 Not at all
24% 3
9% 2
2% 1 Not at all
30% 3
5% 2
1% 1 Not at all
Figure 4
Total
Figure 5
Q13. How satisfied would you say you are with the [INSERT “RPA” IF RPA USER] automation
solutions your organization currently uses?
Q14. What is driving your satisfaction with your current [INSERT “RPA” IF RPA USER]
automation solutions?
[IF Q13 = 1–3] What could be improved?
[IF Q13 = 4–5] What is going well?
45% IT operations
Figure 6
Q8. You mentioned that you currently are using RPA in your organization. Approximately how many
bots do you have in production? (n=189)
Q9. What is the purpose of the bots you currently have in production? (n=181)
Q10. [Ask of those who indicated they use RPA in S4] What proportion of your RPA bots are being
used for back-office processes vs. front office processes? (n=168)
Are overkill for most of our needs 14% 31% 20% 22% 15%
Implementation of is overwhelming 6% 21% 23% 35% 14%
Figure 7
Q6. How much do you agree or disagree with the following statements related to automation?
Role Size
IT LOB LE MM
TOTAL
(A) (B) (A) (B)
Provide many benefits to development teams 38% 44% B 31% 42% B 30%
The effort and expense of adoption is worth it 36% 39% 32% 38% 31%
Creates better collaboration among team members 33% 36% 30% 36% B 27%
Keeping up with the pace of innovation is challenging 23% 26% 20% 22% 27%
Not using/expanding use may have negative financial
22% 23% 20% 24% 18%
consequences
Decisions often derailed by executive disagreement
16% 18% 13% 16% 16%
or inaction
Are overkill for most of our needs 15% 17% B 11% 14% 15%
Figure 8
Q6. How much do you agree or disagree with the following statements related to automation?
Don’t know/ 1 5
too early Not 2 3 4 Significantly
to tell experiencing experiencing
Figure 9
Q11. To what degree is your organization experiencing the following benefits of [INSERT “RPA”
IF RPA USER] automation software?
1 5
Not Extremely LE MM
2 3 4
significant significant (A) (B)
challenge challenge
Fear of vendor lock-in 13% 19% 31% 26% 11% 38% 36%
Figure 10
Q12. Please rate the degree to which each of the following has been a significant challenge in
successfully adopting or expanding the use of [INSERT “RPA” IF RPA USER] automation
software within your organization.
Total
20% 4
31% 3
19% 2
21% 4
28% 3
16% 2
20% 4
33% 3
20% 2
Figure 11
Q16. How likely are you to switch [INSERT “RPA” IF RPA USER] automation providers
in the next year?
Competitive price 9% 7% 8% 7% 8%
Integrates easily with my business processes 11% 7% 8% 4% 7%
Easily scalable 8% 8% 6% 7% 7%
Ability to integrate with existing/legacy systems 5% 7% 7% 10% 7%
Proven return on investment (ROI) 8% 8% 5% 8% 6%
Ability to meet our regulatory and compliance
6% 5% 8% 8% 7%
requirements
Easy to do business with 8% 5% 7% 8% 5%
Integrates AI capabilities 7% 7% 6% 5% 6%
Industry expertise 7% 6% 7% 5% 6%
Process expertise 6% 5% 5% 6% 7%
Provides market leading security 4% 5% 4% 7% 6%
Used/trusted by many well-known companies 3% 6% 4% 4% 4%
Large portfolio of automation solutions 3% 4% 3% 4% 6%
Relevant use cases 3% 4% 4% 4% 3%
Existing relationship with the provider 4% 2% 4% 3% 2%
Use of agnostic approach (open standards/
2% 2% 3% 3% 3%
open source)
Figure 12
Q15. Which of the following attributes are most important in selecting an [INSERT “RPA” IF RPA
USER] automation provider? Please rank the 5 most important attributes from this list.
ROLE
IT LOB
TOTAL
(A) (B)
Figure 13
Q15. Which of the following attributes are most important in selecting an [INSERT “RPA” IF RPA
USER] automation provider? Please rank the 5 most important attributes from this list.
Driving factors for switching vendors (among those who are likely to switch in the next year)
Total n=207, RPA users n=80, non-RPA users n=127
Ability to support and integrate our broader technology needs 31% 31%
Figure 14
Q17. [ASK IF Q16=4-5] What factors are driving you to switch vendors?
Figure 15
Total
Figure 16
Q21. Do you use the same or different vendors for automation and cloud solutions?
Preference for single vs. multiple automation solutions (platform vs. best of breed)
Total n=604, RPA users n=189, non-RPA users n=415
Total
33% 4
22% 3
13% 2
34% 4
20% 3
14% 2
32% 4
23% 3
13% 2
Figure 17
Q20. Do you prefer to buy automation solutions from a single vendor (platform) or from multiple
vendors (best-of-breed approach)?