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    08.02.2024 F2 Sains Bab 1 Sir Shahzad

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    The document discusses biodiversity and its importance. It defines biodiversity as the diversity of life, whether animals or plants in an area. It then covers the classification of vertebrates including mammals, birds, reptiles, amphibians and fish. It also discusses the classification of plants into flowering and non-flowering categories.

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    08.02.2024 F2 Sains Bab 1 Sir Shahzad

    Uploaded by

    rudheshkumaar15053
    7 views5 pages
    The document discusses biodiversity and its importance. It defines biodiversity as the diversity of life, whether animals or plants in an area. It then covers the classification of vertebrates including mammals, birds, reptiles, amphibians and fish. It also discusses the classification of plants into flowering and non-flowering categories.

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    08.02.2024-F2-SAINS-BAB-1-SIR-SHAHZAD

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    The document discusses biodiversity and its importance. It defines biodiversity as the diversity of life, whether animals or plants in an area. It then covers the classification of vertebrates including mammals, birds, reptiles, amphibians and fish. It also discusses the classification of plants into flowering and non-flowering categories.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    7 views5 pages

    08.02.2024 F2 Sains Bab 1 Sir Shahzad

    Uploaded by

    rudheshkumaar15053
    The document discusses biodiversity and its importance. It defines biodiversity as the diversity of life, whether animals or plants in an area. It then covers the classification of vertebrates including mammals, birds, reptiles, amphibians and fish. It also discusses the classification of plants into flowering and non-flowering categories.

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    benda hidup kepelbagaian

    BIODIVERSITI DAN KEPENTINGANNYA


    BIODIVERSITY AND ITS IMPORTANCE

    Biodiversiti ditakrifkan sebagai kepelbagaian hidupan, sama ada haiwan atau tumbuhan di suatu kawasan.
    Biodiversity is defined as the diversity of life, whether animals or plants in an area.

    Keseimbangan Alam Sumber Makanan


    Food Source Pendidikan
    The Balance Of Nature Education

    Haiwan dan tumbuhan Penyelidikan melibatkan


    Interaksi antara hidupan membekalkan sumber
    Interactions between tumbuhan dan haiwan
    makanan Research involves plants
    living things Animals and plants and animals
    supply food sources

    Kepentingan
    Biodiversiti
    The Importance Of
    Biodiversity

    Bahan Mentah Industri


    Perubatan Tempat Rekreasi Dan
    Industrial Raw
    Medicine Ekopelancongan
    Materials
    Recreation And
    Ecotourism Places

    Tumbuhan, haiwan dan


    mikrob digunakan dalam Kayu balak, buluh, rotan
    perubtaan tradisional dan Logs, bamboo, rotan
    moden Keunikan pelbagai
    Plants, animals and spesies flora dan fauna
    microbes are used in The uniqueness of
    both traditional and various species of flora
    modern medicine and fauna

    1
    PENGELASAN VERTEBRATA
    CLASSIFICATION OF VERTEBRATES

    Vertebrata
    Vertebrata

    Poikiloterma
    Poikiloterma

    Reptilia Amfibia Ikan


    Reptile Amphibians Fish

    • Badan bersisik dan kulit • Badan diliputi kulit lembap • Badan diliputi sisik
    keras Scaly body and hard The body is covered with keras berlendir
    skin moist skin The body is covered with
    hard slimy scales
    • Bernafas melalui peparu • Dewasa bernafas melalui
    Breathe through the lungs peparu dan kulit lembap • Bernafas melalui insang
    Adults breathe through the Breathe through the gills
    • Persenyawaan dalam lungs and moist skin
    Deep fertilization • Perenyawaan luar
    • Persenyawaan luar External fertilization
    • Bertelur dan bercangkerang External fertilization
    Laying and shelling • Bertelur
    • Bertelur dan berlendir Laying eggs
    Spawning and slimy

    • Hidup di darat dan air


    Live on land and water

    2
    Homoioterma
    Homoioterma

    Mamalia Burung
    Mammals Birds

    • Badan diliputi bulu dan rambut • Badan diliputi bulu pelepah


    The body is covered with The body is covered with feathers
    feathers and hair
    • Bernafas melalui peparu
    • Bernafas melalui peparu Breathe through the lungs
    Breathe through the lungs
    • Persenyawaan dalam
    • Persenyawaan dalam Deep fertilization
    Deep fertilization
    • Bertelur dan bercangkerang
    • Melahirkan dan menyusukan Laying and shelling
    anak
    Giving birth and breast feeding • Mempunyai sayap atau kepak
    Has wings or flaps

    • Kaki bersisik
    Scaly feet

    3
    BERBUNGA DAN TIDAK BERBUNGA
    FLOWERING AND NON-FLOWERING

    Tidak berbunga
    Non-flowering

    Tumbuhan
    Plants

    Berbunga
    Flowering

    Lumut Konifer
    Moss Conifers

    • Membiak melalui spora • Membiak melalui biji benih kon


    Reproduces through spores Propagated through conical seeds

    • Bukan vascular • Vaskular


    Not vascular Vascular
    Tidak
    Berbunga
    Non-
    Flowering

    Paku-pakis
    Fern

    • Membiak melaui spora


    Reproduces through spores

    • Vaskular
    Vascular

    4
    Berbunga
    Flowering

    Monokotiledon Dikotiledon
    Monocotyledon Dicotyledon

    • Satu kotiledon • Dua kotiledon


    One cotyledon Two cotyledons

    • Daun berurat selari • Daun berurat jejala


    Leaves with parallel veins The leaves are veined

    • Batang lembut • Batang berkayu


    Soft stem Woody trunk
    • Berakar tunjang
    • Berakar serabut Rooted
    Rooted fibers
    • Contoh : pokok mangga dan
    • Contoh : pokok padi dan pokok ubi kentang
    pokok jagung Examples: mango trees and
    Examples: rice plants and potato trees
    corn plants

    Daun
    Leaf

    Batang
    Stem

    Akar
    Roots

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