Research in Teaching Zyrol Dave and Joshua
Research in Teaching Zyrol Dave and Joshua
Research in Teaching Zyrol Dave and Joshua
CHAPTER 1
Introduction
In today’s rapidly evolving digital landscape, the integration of technology in
into the teaching and learning process to enhance student engagement, improve learning
outcomes, and prepare students for the challenges of the 21 st century. This research aims
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classrooms.
The advancements in technology over the past decade have revolutionized the way we
access information, communicate, and interact with the world. These advancements have
also presented both opportunities and challenges in the field of education. Traditional
teaching methods, while effective, often struggle to fully capture the attention and interest
providing educators with innovative tools and strategies to create dynamic and interactive
learning environments.
One of the key benefits of technological integration in education is its ability to enhance
technology enables personalized learning experiences that cater to the diverse needs and
and digital resources allow for differentiated instruction, ensuring that students receive
students. Digital platforms and tools facilitate seamless collaboration, enabling students
to work together on projects, share ideas, and provide real-time feedback. This
crucial role in leveraging technology to maximize student learning outcomes. They need
seamlessly into their instructional practices. Therefore, this research aims to identify and
include providing clear learning objectives, utilizing interactive and multimedia content,
landscape by revolutionizing the way students learn and engage with academic content.
By incorporating innovative digital tools and strategies, educators can create dynamic,
personalized, and collaborative learning environments that prepare students for the
demands of the digital age. This research seeks to contribute to the existing body of
providing valuable insights into effective practices for teachers. The findings of this
research can inform educational policies and practices to enhance the quality of education
The classroom has seen tremendous change in the last ten years. Particularly when it
comes to using the most comfortable teaching strategy for courses. Because of this, a lot
of educators have developed more inventive ways to deliver the experience quickly and
effectively. Since technology is the area of society that is expanding the fastest, educators
will use it till then. More opportunities for teaching and learning are created by the
new way to make teaching and learning more profitable, interactive, and welcoming for
Bill No. 10329, or the Public Schools of the Future in Technology (PSOFT) Act aims to
learning processes that would enhance the performance of students and teachers. No one
and technology are progressing at an unbelievable speed. Especially in the 21st century,
when we are at the beginning of technology development, we can see this. Many things
that we could not even dream of have happened now, and they are happening rapidly.
Changes in technology can cause people to experience both hope (digital convenience,
(Thomas & Brown, 2016). States made the most investment to people in all periods they
existed. It made this investment through education systems (Durnali & Ayyildiz, 2019).
The education system may differ from country to country. However, their goals are
changes play a significant role (Palak & Walls, 2015; Yilmaz & Aydin, 2019). .
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REFERENCE PAR
Level of student engagement: Over the years, educators and researchers have
explored the potential of technology to extend traditional pedagogical methods and bring
a new dimension to social studies instruction. With the advent of digital resources,
engage students in dynamic and immersive learning experiences (Hicks, 2017). This
integration in teaching social studies education and its impact on student engagement and
achievement.
the traditional foundations of the discipline and the innovative opportunities technology
offers. While textbooks and lectures remain valuable resources, the incorporation of
technology can breathe life into historical events, foster geographic exploration, and
facilitate discussions on contemporary societal issues (Di Giacomo, 2016; Wine burg &
Schneider, 2014).
reshaping traditional teaching practices. Social studies, plays a pivotal role in fostering
civic awareness, historical understanding, and critical thinking among students. With the
advent of digital technology, there is an increasing need to explore how the local
educational landscape is adapting to these changes and how technology is influencing the
teaching and learning of social studies. The educational system has been undergoing
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technology to enhance education and has introduced various initiatives to promote digital
shift presents both opportunities and challenges for educators, students, and policymakers
in the Philippines.
and Talisay of Social Studies Teachers are composed of 27 teachers who have challenges
with how to perceive the technology Integration engaging their student learning. Based
on Social Studies Teacher, said that teaching Social Studies whether online or face to
face has its own set of challenges especially during the pandemic when integrating
technology into their teaching methods. These challenges may include adapting to online
platforms, addressing students’ varying access to technology, and finding effective ways
learning experiences while managing in-person interactions. Teacher may also face
challenges in effectively integrating technology due to the need for specialized guidance,
to know how teacher sustain their teaching using technology integration to increased
teaching will be helpful in improving our teaching practices by realizing that embracing
technology in the classroom can enhance the learning experience and student
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technology can lead to passive consumption of information, which can undermine critical
Research Paradigm
Input Process Output
What is the perception of
the respondents to the
technological integration to Survey Questionnaire on There is no difference in
the level of students the study about The Effects the perception of the
learning engagement in of Technological respondent on technology
terms of: Integration to the Level of integration and student
Learning Engagement of engagement when
1.1 Multimedia Creation grouped according to their
Grade 10 Students of
1.2 Technological Tools Tanauan Institute Inc. profile
What is the level of Distribution and retrieval
students learning and analysis of
engagement in terms of the questionnaire.
following:
2.1 Attention Propose a program that
Application of the
2:2 Interest could help respondents to
appropriate statistical
further improve the level
2.3 Participation treatment on the data
of learning engagement of
gathered.
Grade 10 Students.
Research Paradigm
The first frame shows the input which contains how the respondents perceive their
Creations, Technological Tools. It also shown the level of students learning engagement
The second frame consists of the formulation and validation of the research
instrument that will be used in the data gathering. It also includes the survey
of which are part of the data collection method to be executed by the researcher. And
lastly, it also includes the application of statistical tools on the gathered data.
The output make up the last frame of the paradigm which shows to enhance the
Technological Integration. The last frame also includes the program that can be proposed
The two-dimensional arrow that connects the input and output indicates the
paper’s interest in finding out the Effects of Technological Integration to the level of
2:1. Attention
2:2. interest
2:3. Participation
Hypothesis:
level of learning engagement of Grade 10 Students Moreover, the results of the study will
School. The result of the study may be a way to hold importance for the school
Student. This study will help them develop an active engagement that
significantly enhances student’s educational journeys, equips them with critical skills,
and readies them for success in an increasingly digital and interconnected world.
Science Teacher. The findings of the study will give information about the
engagement programs for student engagement methods to prepare their students for the
challenges in their studies. They will also have an opportunity to refine their instructional
For Future Researchers. This study lays the groundwork for further
methodologies, and student engagement. It will provide a valuable starting point for them
for delve deeper into specific aspects, methodologies, or context, fostering a continuous
The researcher will conclude that 27 Social studies teachers on the secondary
level.
Definition of Terms:
The following terms are defined operationally to facilitate easy understanding of the
study:
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technological tools, such as digital resources and interactive platforms, to enhance and
technologies into the curriculum to create dynamic and immersive learning experiences,
multiple forms of media. This can include text, graphics, audio, video, and interactive
elements. This process involves using various software and hardware tools to design and
develop multimedia products, such as digital presentations, video games, websites, and
knowledge to perform a task or function. These can include a wide range of items, from
environment while ignoring other things. It involves the ability to focus mental resources
towards physical stimuli, such as sights and sounds, as well as mental phenomena like
impact.
CHAPTER 2
networks. It introduces framework for the study that comprises the main focus of the
According to Mollov’s (2019) research, it is understood that education has A big impact
present education to their students. Both Mollov (2019) and Ross (2020) found that as
technology into Their classrooms. Mollov (2019) hoped to understand how Google
Classroom specifically Impacted the learning environment for students. Within a two
year span, 117 students and 29 Teachers were observed and surveyed. Students appeared
According to Zhai et al. (2019) also examined the effects of mobile learning based on the
mobile devices are simply used to replace the traditional instructional methods without
adding function improvement”(2019, p. 751). Zhai et al. (2019) observed that technology
practices, they hypothesized that the higher level of integration would lead to greater
student achievement. Zhai et al. (2019) incorporated a pedagogy into a set of classes
model was designed in order tousle technology to the best of its ability within the
classroom. Integrating technology into the classroom was difficult though, and students
sometimes would fall into performance mode, waiting to be told what to do. As mobile
technology was introduced, the researchers varied the frequency of use in their first study
before examining the four types of uses of mobile learning. In the substitution category of
the SAMR, no improvement was noted, however, the augmentation category provided
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improvement. The devices were also prone to be distracting to students and even had a
negative correlation with student achievement in the classroom. The devices provided
students the opportunity to be involved with class activities. However, student learning
did not necessarily increase. In other circumstances, such as with the after-school
evidence to support this assumption with mobile technology” (2019, p. 762). Mobile
pedagogy.
classroom, but it can be extremely detrimental as well. Technology can decrease student
inside and outside of the classroom setting. Instead of retaining information, students’
behavior has shifted as they expect to be instantly gratified with near instant accessibility
to information via their devices. As shown by the gamification pedagogy the use of
mobile devices, and the integration of other ICTs in classrooms, these studies provide
this positive impact of Technology at the college level. Their research focused on the
development of digital literacy (the location and consumption of digital content) and oral
skills for English Language Learners using a form of virtual exchange (Google Meet,
Zoom, etc.). Casañ-Pitarch and Candel-Mora (2021) found that with this virtual
exchange, the students tended to increase in motivation and oral skills. The researchers
This study group. Tele collaboration focuses on the development of foreign language
speaking fluency, and raised Confidence in students. This research pointed back to digital
literacy, the creation of digital Content, and communication used in the digital world.
Through this process, students were able To develop their digital literacy by combining
language, content, and digital tools through a Tele collaborative project. Using
instruments such as Google Classroom, Hangouts, Drive, and Docs, results showed that
the experimental group (technology enhanced) performed better than The control group:
Casañ-Pitarch and Candel-Mora note, “Both experimental and control groups had similar
degrees of confidence when participating in the target professional acts before the
equipment. It was after the experiment when the difference between the two groups was
more significant” (2021, p. 40). Overall, students performed higher on their language
tests and gained more knowledge using the tele collaborative projects, thereby, advancing
noticeably. Whether in the various types of secondary classrooms or through the lens of a
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college Course, technology provides positive outcomes for both students and teachers.
Each of these Studies noted how the virtual classroom, technology-infused classrooms,
gamification education. Platforms, and even social media impacted students by increasing
and opportunities for real-world examples were Evident. These increased outcomes are
also evident for teachers. Lesson planning, teaching, and Classroom management are all
Ross (2020) made predictions that this Infusion would increase student-centered learning
accessibility to technology. His hypothesis was not far Off as data displayed both an
When looking at comparisons of the fourth through eighth graders to Neighboring school
CHAPTER 3
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
Introduction
This chapter clearly define the research methods used to conduct the study. The
researchers explained how necessary data and information to address research question
Research Design
This study used quantitative research with a questionnaire survey and employed a
In this design it can use a wide variety of research methods to investigate two or
more variables. This design will highlight the important relationship between the
variables. In other words, the research design sets the procedure on the required data, the
methods to be applied to collect and analyze this data, and how all of this is going to
The respondents of the study will come from the selected public high schools in
Division of Batangas Municipality of Laurel and Talisay, each school says in local of the
study will have a total of thirty (27) social studies teachers in high school. The
researcher.
School
Sampling Technique
applied. As the name says, the sample will consist of people who meet a certain criterion
- social studies teachers in chosen public high schools in the Division of Batangas,
Municipality of Laurel, and Talisay. Additionally, the following criteria will be used to
choose respondents:
3. Technology Proficiency
5. Student Engagement
The adviser will receive the revised questionnaire draft that the researcher has
The goals, structure, and substance of the questionnaire draft will be evaluated.
Given how their instrument's final draft was assembled, it is anticipated that a couple of
To get their questions validated, the researchers consulted (2) experts. The
ultimate amended version of the survey was produced to ascertain the opinions of the
participants. The study aims to determine how teachers evaluate students' engagement
Following the validation of the research instrument's validity and reliability and
the pre-dissertation participants' agreement of the thesis project, the researcher will write
respondents.
The questionnaire will be returned to the respondents after they have had ample
The research will next carefully count and tabulate the responses from the
Research Instrument
The researchers use a self-made and validated scale, the Teachers’ Assessment on
thirty (30) items. The instrument will be divided into 2 parts. It contains checkbox
questions related to how wide the knowledge of the respondents in terms of Teachers’
Assessment Technology Integration in teaching social studies. Part one (1) will contain
checkbox questions related to respondents’ demographic profile that includes age, sex
and years in service. Part two (2) will ask the respondents how they used technology
integration in their content creation in teachings. And Part 3 will ask the respondents to
respondents will respond to the questions using a 4-point Likert type scale ranging from
1-4.
applied: The following are the statistical treatments to be use in the study.
respondents replies in the indicators given in the variables from the mean, offering
their correlation.
BIBLIOGRAPHY
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Casañ-Pitarch, R., & Ángel Candel-Mora, M. (2021). Developing language, content, and
fromhttps://www.researchgate.net/publication/348678221
Cervantes, F. M. (2021, December 1). House Bill No. 10329, or the Public Schools of the
https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1161496
Durnali, M., & Ayyildiz, P. (2019). The relationship between faculty members’ job
Palak, D., & Walls, R. T. (2015). Teachers’ beliefs and technology practices: A mixed
org.ezproxy.bethel.edu/10.1007/s11423-020-09756-7
Sims, C. (2017). Disruptive fixation: school reform and the pitfalls of techno-idealism.
PrincetonUniversity Press.
Thomas, D., & Brown, J. S. (2016). Yeni nesil ögrenme kulturu: Surekli degişen bir
dunya icin hayal gucu yetistirmek [A new generation learning culture: Developing
imagination for a constantly changing world]. (H. Uysal, Trans. Edt.). Ankara: Pegem
Akademi Publishing.
Yilmaz, A., & Aydin, S. (2019). Determination of quality standards for the content of
science education teacher training programs and the admission of students: The study of
scale development and application. Online Science Education Journal, 4(1), 44 – 65.
Zhai, X., Zhang, M., Li, M., & Zhang, X. (2019). Understanding the relationship between
levelsof mobile technology use in high school physics classrooms and the learning
org.ezproxy.bethel.edu/10.1111/bjet.12700
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APPENDICES
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QUESTIONNAIRES
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QUESTIONNAIRE
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APPENDIX D
Teachers’ Assessment on Student Engagement and Technology Integration in
Teaching Social Studies
Name: (optional)
I.
1. Age
2. Gender
Female
Male
Other
3. Years in Service:
II. Direction: Indicate degree of agreement (using a score ranging from 1-4) to the
following statements.
4- Strongly Agree
3- Agree
2- Disagree
1– Strongly Disagree
I. 4 3 2 1
Multimedia Resources
As a teacher….
Interactive Tools
As a teacher….
1 I believe using interactive tools in social studies fosters a
more inclusive learning environment, accommodating
diverse student needs.
2 I find that using online simulations and virtual field trips
effectively engages students in the study of historical
events.
3 I believe incorporating interactive maps and digital atlases
enhances students' understanding of geography in social
studies.
4 I consider interactive quizzes and polls beneficial for
gauging students' comprehension of social studies concepts.
5 I see value in integrating multimedia presentations as they
enrich students' learning experience in social studies.
6 I think incorporating online debates and discussions
enhances critical thinking skills in the context of social
studies.
7 I find that interactive storytelling and role-playing activities
effectively immerse students in historical narratives.
8 I believe utilizing social media platforms can facilitate
broader discussions on contemporary social issues within
the social studies curriculum.
9 I consider incorporating interactive case studies valuable
for applying theoretical concepts to real-world social
studies scenarios.
10 I believe employing interactive simulations of civic
processes can deepen students' understanding of
government and politics in social studies.
Collaborative Projects
As a teacher….
1 I’ll be able to provide explicit guidance on group
dynamics and collaboration skills before assigning
collaborative projects in social studies.
2 I believe implementing group research projects
enhances students' understanding of historical events.
3 I find that collaborative map-making exercises
effectively engage students in learning geography.
4 I think incorporating role-playing activities in class
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comprehension.
10 I am of the opinion that collaborative problem-solving
tasks positively impact students' ability to apply social
studies knowledge in real-world scenarios.
Personal Motivation
As a teacher….
1 I find personal satisfaction in sparking curiosity about
historical events and cultures among my students
2 I am committed to fostering a classroom environment
that promotes open dialogue and respectful discussions
on social issues.
3 I actively seek out and build supportive professional
networks are more likely to sustain high levels of
motivation in social studies education.
4 I always view challenges as opportunities for growth
are more likely to maintain high levels of personal
motivation in social studies education.
5 I enjoy adapting my teaching methods to incorporate
real-world examples and current events in social studies
lessons.
6 I believe that my role as a social studies teacher is to
inspire critical thinking and encourage diverse
perspectives in the classroom.
7 I see the value in connecting historical content to
students' personal experiences to make the subject
matter more relatable
8 I believe that cultivating empathy and cultural
awareness is an essential aspect of social studies
education
9 I feel a sense of accomplishment when I see my
students actively engaging with and applying social
studies concepts outside of the classroom.
10 I am motivated to continuously improve my teaching
strategies to better meet the diverse learning needs of
my students
Extracurricular Activities
As a teacher….
1 I Incorporate real-world examples and current events
related to social studies in my extracurricular activities.
2 I encourage students to open discussions and debates
on social studies topics during extracurricular activities.
3 I frequently do organize field trips or guest speaker
sessions related to social studies in our extracurricular
programs.
4 I often use multimedia resources, such as videos,
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CURRICULUM VITAE
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Abegail P. Bauzon
Zone 6 Berinayan, Laurel, Batangas
Contact No# 09938955752
abegailbauzon7@gmail.com
EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT
PRIMARY LEVEL
Payas Elementary School
2006-2013
SECONDARY LEVEL
Lokeb Norte National high School
2015-2019
2019 – 2021
PERSONAL DATA
Age : 20
Sex : Female
Height : 5’1
Weight : 60
CHARACTER REFERENCE
I hereby certify that the above of all information is true and correct to the best of my
knowledge and belief. And any false statements or misinterpretations shall be
grounded for the denial of this application.
Abegail Bauzon
EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT
PRIMARY LEVEL
Buso-Buso Elementary School
2006-2013
SECONDARY LEVEL
Wenceslao Trinidad Memorial National High School
2015-2019
2019 – 2021
PERSONAL DATA
Age : 21
Sex : Female
Height : 4’9
Weight : 50
CHARACTER REFERENCE
I hereby certify that the above of all information is true and correct to the best of
my knowledge and belief. And any false statements or misinterpretations shall be
grounded for the denial of this application.
RUSSEL ANGEL S.
BENAID