C8(450X900)

S. No. Section Force N (kN) MYY (kNm) MZZ (kNm)

1 Section Force 1041.1 -8.6 19.9
2 Section Force 214.0 77.3 176.2
3 Section Force 432.5 -57.5 108.4

CRACK WIDTH
4 Section Force 268.4 -77.9 -100.8
5 Section Force 268.4 -77.9 -100.8
6 Section Force 754.6 -2.8 -2.5
7 Section Force 268.4 -77.9 -100.8
8 Section Force 1041.1 -8.6 19.9
9 Section Force 214.0 77.3 176.2
10 Section Force 268.4 -77.9 -100.8
11 Section Force 214.0 77.3 176.2
12 Section Force 268.4 -77.9 -100.8
13 Section Force 1249.2 245.6 172.7
14 Section Force 161.0 11.5 84.7
15 Section Force 770.2 -2.3 74.4

SLS COMBINATION
16 Section Force 246.6 -92.4 -127.5
17 Section Force 1199.6 309.6 208.0
18 Section Force 611.5 -325.6 -175.8
19 Section Force 797.8 34.8 69.9
20 Section Force 639.1 -179.6 -56.2
21 Section Force 1199.6 309.6 208.0
22 Section Force 611.5 -325.6 -175.8
23 Section Force 1062.8 94.5 278.2
24 Section Force 564.1 -61.9 -267.2
25 Section Force 1799.4 464.4 312.0
26 Section Force 126.6 -20.8 34.0
27 Section Force 1155.3 -3.5 111.6
ULS COMBINATION

28 Section Force 336.4 -127.8 -164.8

29 Section Force 1799.4 464.4 312.0
30 Section Force 373.9 -483.6 -273.4
31 Section Force 1196.7 52.3 104.8
32 Section Force 958.6 -269.5 -84.3
33 Section Force 1256.1 469.2 302.4
34 Section Force 917.2 -488.4 -263.7
35 Section Force 1594.2 141.8 417.3
36 Section Force 846.2 -92.8 -400.7
Oasys Results:
Development Length (Ldc) for 20mm dia bar = 274.21mm which is <600mm. :Hence (OK)

Shear Check
 SHEAR DESIGN OF RECTANGULAR/SQUARE COLUMN

1. DETAILS OF COLUMN

LONGER DIMENSION (l) = 900 mm LONGITUDINAL DIRECTION

SHORTER DIMENSION (s) = 450 mm TRANSVERSE DIRECTION
GRADE OF CONCRETE (fck) = 40 N/mm2
GRADE OF MAIN STEEL (fy) = 500 N/mm2
PERCENTAGE OF STEEL (As % ) = 1.86 %
CLEAR COVER = 40 mm
DIA OF LONGITUDINAL BAR (ø main) = 20 mm
DIA OF SHEAR STIRRUPS TO BE USED = 10 mm
GRADE OF STEEL TO BE USED AS STIRRUPS (fy) = 415 N/mm2
GROSS CROSS - SECTIONAL AREA OF COLUMN (Ag) = 405000 mm2

2. SHEAR CAPACITY OF COLUMN

PERCENTAGE OF TENSILE STEEL OUT OF TOTAL STEEL = 50 %

PERCENTAGE OF TENSILE STEEL (Ast %) = 0.93 %
PERMISSIBLE SHEAR STRENGTH OF CONCRETE (τᴄ)' = 0.6576 N/mm2 (Refer Table - 19/ P - 73 of IS 456-2000)
MINIMUM AXIAL COMPRESSIVE FORCE (Pu) = 126.55 KN
ENHANCEMENT FACTOR (δ) = 1.0234 (Refer CL - 40.2.2 / P - 72 of IS 456-2000)
FINAL DESIGN SHEAR STRENGTH OF CONCRETE (τᴄ) = 0.673 N/mm2
EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF COLUMN ALONG LONGER SIDE = 840 mm
EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF COLUMN ALONG SHORTER SIDE = 390 mm
SHEAR CAPACITY OF COLUMN ALONG LONGER SIDE = 0.000 KN
SHEAR CAPACITY OF COLUMN ALONG TRANSVERSE SIDE = 0.000 KN

3. SHEAR FORCE DUE TO PLASTIC HINGE FORMATION AT THE ENDS OF BEAM

PERCENTAGE OF STEEL IN THE Transverse BEAM (pt) = 1.00 %

PERCENTAGE OF STEEL IN THE Longitudinal BEAM (pt) = 0.58 %
GRADE OF CONCRETE IN ADJOINING BEAMS (fck) = 40 N/mm2

3.(a) MOMENT CARRYING CAPACITY OF LONGITUDINAL BEAM FRAMING INTO THE COLUMN
WIDTH = 400 mm
DEPTH = 750 mm
CLEAR COVER = 30 mm
DIA OF STIRRUPS USED = 10 mm
∴ DIA OF MAIN BAR USED = 20 mm
EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF THE BEAM = 700 mm
REINFORCEMENT PROVIDED IN THE BEAM = 2800 mm2
MOMENT CARRYING CAPACITY OF THE BEAM = 746.025 KN-m

3.(b) MOMENT CARRYING CAPACITY OF TRANSVERSE BEAM FRAMING INTO THE COLUMN
WIDTH = 400 mm
DEPTH = 600 mm
CLEAR COVER = 30 mm
DIA OF STIRRUPS USED = 10 mm
∴ DIA OF MAIN BAR USED = 20 mm
EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF THE BEAM = 550 mm
REINFORCEMENT PROVIDED IN THE BEAM = 1276 mm2
MOMENT CARRYING CAPACITY OF THE BEAM = 283.150 KN-m
 3.(c) EARTHQUAKE IN THE LONGITUDINAL DIRECTION
BOTH LONGITUDINAL BEAMS ARE PRESENT = NO
NO. OF BARS ALONG THE LONGITUDINAL DIRECTION OF COLUMN = 0
FACTORED SHEAR FORCE AS PER ANALYSIS = 94.71 KN
HEIGHT OF STOREY = 3.56 m
SHEAR FORCE CORRESPONDING TO PLASTIC HINGE FORMATION = 293.381 KN
REQUIREMENT OF SHEAR REINFORCEMENT = YES
SHEAR FORCE TO BE RESISTED BY THE STIRRUPS = 293.381 KN
DIA OF STIRRUPS PROVIDED = 10 mm
NO. OF TIES = 5
SPACING REQUIRED = 405.95 mm c/c

3.(d) EARTHQUAKE IN THE TRANSVERSE DIRECTION

BOTH TRANSVERSE BEAMS ARE PRESENT NO
NO. OF BARS ALONG THE TRANSVERSE DIRECTION OF COLUMN = 0
FACTORED SHEAR FORCE AS PER ANALYSIS = 151.09 KN
HEIGHT OF STOREY = 3.56 m
SHEAR FORCE CORRESPONDING TO PLASTIC HINGE FORMATION = 111.351 KN
REQUIREMENT OF SHEAR REINFORCEMENT = YES
SHEAR FORCE TO BE RESISTED BY THE STIRRUPS = 151.086 KN
DIA OF STIRRUPS PROVIDED = 10 mm
NO. OF TIES = 9
SPACING REQUIRED = 658.78 mm c/c

3.(e) Maximum Spacing of Hoops as per IS 13920 = 225 mm

Final Spacing Calculated = 225.00 mm
Final Spacing Provided = 90 mm
Check For Spacing = OK

4. MINIMUM NOMINAL LINKS As Per (CL - 26.5.32.(c) / P - 49, IS 456 - 2000)

Spacing Shall be Minimum of
1 Least Lateral Dimension of Column = 450 mm
2 16 X Minimum Dia Longitudinal Bar = 320 mm Minimum Dia Longitudinal Bar = 20 mm
3 Standard Value = 300 mm
Final Nominal Spacing Required as per IS 456 = 300 mm
Final Nominal Spacing Provided = 90 mm Check For Spacing = OK

Minimum Dia of Lateral Tie Shall be Maximum of

1 Largest Longitudinal Bar Dia / 4 = 5 mm
2 6 mm 6 mm
Final Selecting Dia of Tie = 10 mm Check For dia of tie = OK

GOVERNING CASE FOR NOMINAL SHEAR STIRRUPS Minimum Nominal Links as Per IS 456 - 2000 Requirements

Finally Providing Nominal Shear Stirrups of Dia 10 mm @ 90 mm c/c

CONFINING LINKS CALCULATIONS

DIA OF CONFINING STIRRUPS USED = 10 mm

LONGER DIMENSION OF THE RECTANGULAR CONFINING HOOP = h
h ∴ALONG LONGITUDINAL DIRECTION = 138 mm
h ALONG TRANSVERSE DIRECTION = 122.50 mm
FINALLY SELECTED h VALUE = 138 mm (Higher One of the Two Values)
AREA OF CONFINED CONCRETE CORE IN RECTANGULAR HOOP (Ak) = 303400 mm2
SPACING OF THE CONFINING STIRRUPS CALCULATED = 98.316 mm Spacing Requirements of Hoops
FINAL SPACING PROVIDED = 90 mm (s/4) = 112.5 mm
CHECK FOR SPACING = OK minimum = 75 mm
CHECK FOR CONFINING SPACING WRT SPACING PROVIDED IN NOMINAL ZONE = OK maximum = 100 mm