1

FORMULA 6 12
= + 𝑠3 + +
12 12
= [𝐿(1)−𝐿(𝑐𝑜𝑠2𝑡)]
𝑠4 2 𝑠 𝑠 2
𝑳[𝒇(𝒕)]=𝑭(𝒔) 𝑳[𝒇(𝒕)]=𝑭(𝒔) (𝑖𝑖𝑖)Given𝑓(𝑡)=𝑎𝑡
1 1
=[ −
𝑠
]
2𝑠 𝑠2+4
𝑳[𝟏]=
𝟏 𝒂 𝐿[𝑓(𝑡)]=𝐿[𝑎𝑡]=𝐿[𝑒𝑡𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑎] 1 1 𝑠
𝑳[𝒔𝒊𝒏𝒂𝒕]= 𝐿[cos22𝑡]= [ − ]
𝒔 1
𝒔𝟐+𝒂𝟐 𝐿[𝑎𝑡]= 2𝑠 𝑠2+4
𝑠−𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑎 1+𝑐𝑜𝑠4𝑡
𝟏
𝒔 (x) Given𝑓(𝑡)=cos22𝑡=
𝑳[𝒕]= 2
𝒔𝟐 𝑳[𝒄𝒐𝒔𝒂𝒕]= 𝟐 𝟐 (iv) Given 𝑓(𝑡)=𝑒2𝑡+3
1+𝑐𝑜𝑠4𝑡
𝒔 +𝒂 𝐿[𝑓(𝑡)]=𝐿[ ]
𝚪(𝒏+𝟏) 𝐿[𝑓(𝑡)]=𝐿[𝑒2𝑡+3]=𝐿[𝑒2𝑡. 𝑒3] 2
𝑳[𝒕𝒏]= ifnisnotaninteger 𝒔 1
𝒔𝒏+𝟏 𝑳[𝒄𝒐𝒔𝒉𝒂𝒕]= = [𝐿(1)+ 𝐿(𝑐𝑜𝑠4𝑡)]
=𝑒3𝐿[𝑒2𝑡]
𝒔𝟐−𝒂𝟐 2
𝐧! 1 1 1 𝑠
𝑳[𝒕𝒏]= ifnisaninteger =𝑒[3 ] =[+ ]
𝒔𝒏+𝟏 𝒂 𝑠−2
2𝑠 𝑠2+16
𝑳[𝒔𝒊𝒏𝒉𝒂𝒕]= 1
𝟏 𝒔𝟐−𝒂𝟐 ∴𝐿[𝑒2𝑡+3]=𝑒3[ ] 1 1
𝐿[cos22𝑡]= [ +
𝑠
]
𝑳(𝒆𝒂𝒕)= 𝑠−2
2𝑠 𝑠2+16
𝒔−𝒂 2
(v) 𝐿[𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝑡]=
√
√
(xi) Given𝑓(𝑡)=𝑐𝑜𝑠5𝑡𝑐𝑜𝑠4𝑡
𝟏 𝑠2+2
𝑳(𝒆𝒂𝒕)= 𝐿[𝑓(𝑡)]=𝐿[𝑐𝑜𝑠5𝑡𝑐𝑜𝑠4𝑡]
𝒔+𝒂 (vi) Given𝑓(𝑡)=sin(𝑎𝑡+𝑏)=𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑎𝑡𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑏+𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑎𝑡𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑏
1
𝐿[𝑓(𝑡)]=𝐿[sin(𝑎𝑡+𝑏)] = [𝐿(𝑐𝑜𝑠9𝑡)+𝐿(𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑡)]
ProblemsusingLinearproperty 2
𝑠
=𝐿[𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑎𝑡𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑏+𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑎𝑡𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑏] 1
= [2
𝑠 + ]
Example:FindtheLaplacetransformforthe following 2𝑠 +81 𝑠2+1
=𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑏𝐿[sin𝑎𝑡]+ 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑏𝐿[cos𝑎𝑡]
i. 𝟑𝒕𝟐+𝟐𝒕 +𝟏 v. 𝒔𝒊𝒏√𝟐𝒕 ix. 𝒔𝒊𝒏𝟐𝒕 𝐿[sin(𝑎𝑡 +𝑏)]=𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑏
𝑠
+𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑏
𝑠
𝑠2+𝑎2 𝑠2+𝑎2
ii. (𝒕 +𝟐)𝟑 vi. 𝒔𝒊𝒏(𝒂𝒕+𝒃) x. 𝒄𝒐𝒔𝟐𝟐𝒕 1
(vii) Given𝑓(𝑡)=cos32𝑡= [3𝑐𝑜𝑠2𝑡+𝑐𝑜𝑠6𝑡]
iii. 𝒂𝒕 vii. 𝒄𝒐𝒔𝟑𝟐𝒕 xi. 𝒄𝒐𝒔𝟓𝒕𝒄𝒐𝒔𝟒𝒕 4 3𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃+𝑐𝑜𝑠3𝜃
1 ∵cos3𝜃=
viii. 𝒔𝒊𝒏𝟑𝒕 𝐿[𝑓(𝑡)]= 𝐿[3𝑐𝑜𝑠2𝑡+𝑐𝑜𝑠6𝑡] 4
iv. 𝒆𝟐𝒕+𝟑 4
1
Solution: = [3𝐿(𝑐𝑜𝑠2𝑡) +𝐿(𝑐𝑜𝑠6𝑡)]
4
(i)Given𝑓(𝑡)=3𝑡2+2𝑡+1 1 𝑠 𝑠
= [3 + ]
4 𝑠2+4 𝑠2+36
𝐿[𝑓(𝑡)]=𝐿[3𝑡2+2𝑡+1]
1 𝑠 𝑠
𝐿[cos32𝑡]= [3 + ]
=𝐿[3𝑡2]+𝐿[2𝑡]+𝐿[1] 4 𝑠2+4 𝑠2+36
1
=𝐿[3𝑡2]+𝐿[2𝑡]+𝐿[1] (viii) Given 𝑓(𝑡)=sin 𝑡= [3𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑡− 𝑠𝑖𝑛3𝑡]
3
4
=3𝐿[𝑡2]+2𝐿[𝑡]+𝐿[1] 1
𝐿[𝑓(𝑡)]= 𝐿[3𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑡−𝑠𝑖𝑛3𝑡]
2 1 1 4
=3 +2 +
𝑠3 𝑠2 1
𝑠 = [3𝐿(𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑡)− 𝐿(𝑠𝑖𝑛3𝑡)]
6 2 1 4
∴𝐿[3𝑡2+2𝑡+1]= + +
𝑠3 𝑠2 1 1 3
𝑠 = [3 − ]
4 𝑠2+1 𝑠2+9
(ii)Given𝑓(𝑡)=(𝑡+2)3=𝑡3+3𝑡2(2) +3𝑡22+23
3 1 1
𝐿[sin3𝑡]= [ − ]
𝐿[𝑓(𝑡)]=𝐿[𝑡3+3𝑡2(2)+3𝑡22+23] 4𝑠2+1 𝑠2+9
1−𝑐𝑜𝑠2𝑡
=𝐿[𝑡3]+𝐿[6𝑡2]+𝐿[12𝑡]+𝐿[8] (ix) Given 𝑓(𝑡)=sin2 𝑡=
2
=𝐿[𝑡3]+6𝐿[𝑡2]+12𝐿[𝑡]+8𝐿[1] 1−𝑐𝑜𝑠2𝑡
𝐿[𝑓(𝑡)]=𝐿[ ]
2