Xii Cta-01 - 2023 - (P1) - Key&sol - 20.05.2024
Xii Cta-01 - 2023 - (P1) - Key&sol - 20.05.2024
Xii Cta-01 - 2023 - (P1) - Key&sol - 20.05.2024
CHEMISTRY
18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27
1, 3 1 1 3 3 1 2 6 6 6
28 29 30 31 32 33 34
4 4 5 1 4 1 4
MATHEMATICS
35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44
1,3 1,4 1,2,3 1 2 3 4 7 8001 2
45 46 47 48 49 50 51
2 73 3 1 1 3 4
Narayana academy XII_STU_IC_IIT_CTA–01(2023-P1) EX. DT: 20-05-2024
Solutions
5 5
1. Time taken by the particle to hit T could be 6
𝜇 us as well as 2
𝜇
𝑎 = 10 × 400√3
𝑎 = 4√3 × 10 𝑚/𝑠
u2 sin2
R u=2√10 × 106 𝑚/𝑠
a E
12
5×4√3×10
= 𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝜃
4×10×1012
√3 𝜃
2
= 𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝜃
2𝜃 = 60°, 120°
𝜃 = 30° 𝑜𝑟 60° for same range
If 𝜃 = 30°
2𝑢𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃 2×2√10×106
T= =
𝑎 2×2√3×1012
10
T= 12
× 10−6
5
T= 6
× 10−6
If 𝜃 = 60°
2𝑢𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃
T= 𝑎
5
T= 2
𝜇𝑠
2. Net potential of the system cannot be zero at a point but net electric field can be zero at that point.
∑𝐾𝑄
V= 𝑟 𝑖
𝑖
Here, 𝑄𝑖 and 𝑟𝑖 are positive
∴V>0
3. Number of Electric field lines emerging from Q1 are more than the number of lines terminating at Q2.
So, Q1 is a positive charge of higher magnitude and Q2 is a negative charge of smaller magnitude.
Hence, the point at which the electric field is zero is on the right of the negative charge Q2.
4. Force on 𝑄2 Is zero (q should be negative)
R -x x
𝑄1 q 𝑄2
𝑘𝑄1 𝑄2 𝑘𝑞𝑄2 𝑥 𝑞
= or 𝑅 =
𝑅2 𝑥2 𝑄1
Force on q is zero;
𝑘𝑄1 𝑞 𝑘𝑞𝑄2
2 = 𝑥2
(𝑅−𝑥)
𝑅−𝑥 𝑄1
Or 𝑥 = 𝑄2
𝑅 𝑄1 + 𝑄2 𝑄1 𝑄1 + 𝑄2
Or 𝑥 = 𝑄2
or 𝑞
= 𝑄2
𝑸𝟏 𝑸𝟐
Or q = 𝟐
𝑸𝟏 + 𝑸𝟐
2
Narayana academy XII_STU_IC_IIT_CTA–01(2023-P1) EX. DT: 20-05-2024
5.
T sin 𝜃 = 3𝑞 × 10
T cos 𝜃 = 𝑚𝑔 – 5𝑞 × 10
Solve to get q = 100𝜇𝐶, T = 50N
After the reversal of direction of electric field
E A E0iˆ (a2iˆ a2kˆ) E0a2
2
Narayana academy XII_STU_IC_IIT_CTA–01(2023-P1) EX. DT: 20-05-2024
2𝐾𝜆 𝐾𝜆
7. One component of electric field at centre O is 𝑅 along OC and other component is 𝑅
perpendicular to
OC. Thus net electric field at point O is given as
𝐾𝜆
𝐸𝑛𝑒𝑡 = 𝑅 √5
Resulting electric field at O is at angle 𝜃 from OC where we have
/
tan𝜃 = /
=
8.
𝑘𝑄 𝐾𝑄
𝐸𝑛𝑒𝑡⃗ = 3/2 − 𝑥2
𝑖
𝑅2
𝑥2 1+ 2
𝑥
−3/2
𝑘𝑄 𝑅2
𝐸𝑛𝑒𝑡⃗ = 𝑥2
1 + 𝑥2 −1 𝑖
𝑘𝑄 3 𝑅2
𝐸⃗ = 𝑥2 2 𝑥2
3𝑘𝑄𝑅2
𝐸⃗ = 2𝑥4
1
𝐸⃗ ∝ 𝑥4
9. From Gauss Law,
6q
hemisphere cone ...........(1)
0
Total flux produced from 6q in α angle
6q
[1 cos ]
2 0
For hemisphere ,
2
6q
hemisphere
2 0
From Equation(1)
6q 6q
cone
2 0 0
3q nq
cone
0 6 0
n 18
3
Narayana academy XII_STU_IC_IIT_CTA–01(2023-P1) EX. DT: 20-05-2024
10. Electric field at point P due to charge of ring is
𝑘𝑄𝑥
E= 2 3/2
R√2
𝑅 +𝑥2
𝑘𝑄
R
At x = R, E = directed toward the center. q P
2√2𝑅2
Electric field at P due to centre charge is kq/R2. X=R
For net field to be zero at P.
𝑘𝑞 𝑘𝑄 𝑄 𝑄
2 = 2 𝑜𝑟 𝑞 = 2√2 = 4 √2
𝑅 2√2𝑅
𝜎
11. 𝐸𝑛𝑒𝑡 = 2𝜀 – 𝐸𝑑𝑖𝑠
𝑜
𝑧
⟹𝐸 = – 1–
𝑧2 +𝑎2
𝜎𝑧
𝐸𝑛𝑒𝑡 =
2𝜖𝑜 𝑧2 +𝑎2
( )√
⟹𝐸 = ( )
= √12 = 2√3
⟹𝑥=3
12.
q q
2 [1 (1)] 2
2 o R 0R
4
Narayana academy XII_STU_IC_IIT_CTA–01(2023-P1) EX. DT: 20-05-2024
x
14. E2 1
2 0 x R
2 2
d l 2 ( d l ) 2
KQ
(d l )
2 2 2
4dl
KQ 2 2 2
(d l )
If 2l << d then
4kQl
E=
d3
1
E 3
d
(iii) For line charge
2k
E
d
1
E
d
2K 2K
(iv) E
d l d l
d l d l
2K [ ]
d 2 l2
2K (2l )
E
l2
d 2 [1 2 ]
d
1
E
d2
(v) Electric field due to sheet E
2 0
E is independent of r
5
Narayana academy XII_STU_IC_IIT_CTA–01(2023-P1) EX. DT: 20-05-2024
16. Given that E Biˆ Cjˆ Dkˆ, E A, edge length L, and
ˆ 1 ˆj 1 E Ans
ns ˆ 1 CL2
ˆ 2 kˆ 2 E Ans
ns ˆ 2 DL2
ˆ 3 ˆj 3 E Ans
ns ˆ 3 CL2
ˆ 4 kˆ 4 E Ans
ns ˆ 4 DL2
ˆ 5 iˆ 5 E Ans
ns ˆ 5 BL2
ˆ 6 iˆ 6 E Ans
ns ˆ 6 BL2
17.
P. along + y Q. along +x
R. along –y S. along –x
18. Both SN1 and SN2 are not possible on vinyl halides and aryl halides.
19. (1) A – QS, B – PRS, C – PRS, D – PQRS
30 R – x > 20 R x > 10 R –x [SN1, E1 & E2]
30 R x > 20 R x > 10 Rx [SN2]
20. (A) ;
21. (3); CH3 – CH2OH, CH3 – CHO, CH3 – CHOH – CH3 all give positive iodoform test.
6
Narayana academy XII_STU_IC_IIT_CTA–01(2023-P1) EX. DT: 20-05-2024
22. (3) ;
23. (A);
24. (2);
26. (6 )
27. (6); Tertiary and Benzylic Carbocation are highly stable in SN1.
28. (4); Sol. Because one mole of LiAlH4 can provide four moles of hydride ion.
29. (4);
1 sin x 1.
sin x
2 2 2
1 sin sin x 1
2
sin sin x
2 2 2 2
1 sin sin sin x 1
2 2
sin sin sin x
6 6 2 2 6
1 1
fog ( x)
2 2
36. (1,4);
7 7
Symmetric: ,2 R But 2, R.
3 3
Transitive:(5, 1) R , 1, 7 R But 5, 7 R.
3 3
37.(1, 2, 3)
8
Narayana academy XII_STU_IC_IIT_CTA–01(2023-P1) EX. DT: 20-05-2024
|x – 2| – | x + 1| = p has
1) exactly one solution if p 3,3
2) no solution if | p | > 3
3) infinitely many solutions for p = {–3 , 3}
38. (1)
1 𝑟+1−𝑟
tan = tan
1+𝑟+𝑟 1 + 𝑟(𝑟 + 1)
= tan (𝑟 + 1) − tan (𝑟)
= tan (𝑛 + 1)
1 𝜋
⇒ tan = tan (∞) =
1+𝑟+𝑟 2
Graph of y = sin–1(sinx).
x sin1(sin10) 3 10
y cos1(cos10) 4 10
∴ x– y = 𝜋
42. (7)
𝑓 (𝑥 ) = 3 cos (4𝑥 ) − 𝜋 is defined
If cos 4𝑥 ≥ ⇒ 4𝑥 ≤ ⇒ 𝑥 ≤ (i)
Also, −1 ≤ 4𝑥 ≤ 1 ⇒ ≤𝑥≤ (ii)
Therefore, from Eqs. (i) and (ii), we have domain: 𝑥 ∈ , ⇒ 4𝑎 + 64𝑏 = 7
9
Narayana academy XII_STU_IC_IIT_CTA–01(2023-P1) EX. DT: 20-05-2024
1
f ( x) f x
43. (8001); log 2 f ( x) log 2 3.log 3
1
f
x
1
f ( x) f x
log 2 f ( x) log 2
1
f
x
1
f ( x) f
f ( x) x
1
f
x
1 1
f ( x). f f ( x ) f
x x
f ( x) 1 xn
Since f (10) 1001
n 3
f (20) 1 (20)3
8001
44. (2)
45. (2)
1
Given f x 2 f x ..... 1
1 x
1
Replace x by
1 x
1 x 1 1
f 2f
1 x x 1 x
10
Narayana academy XII_STU_IC_IIT_CTA–01(2023-P1) EX. DT: 20-05-2024
46. (73)
Since {x + I} = x + 0
Therefore f ( x) 100{ x}
f 3 100
3
100(0.732)
[73.2]
73
47. (3)
10 x x
For the graph of f ( x) 1 .
10 10
11
Narayana academy XII_STU_IC_IIT_CTA–01(2023-P1) EX. DT: 20-05-2024
48. (1)
49. (1) Transformation of graphs. Since for 1 graph of y = f(x) +1, Height of graph f (x) is increased by 1
unit. 2) For graph of y = | f (x) – 2 |, Mirror image of y = f (x) –2 is taken with respect to x – axis.
n2 n
3. Total no. of symmetric relations on A 2 2
2
4. Total no. of relations which are not functions from A to B = 2n n n .
51. (4)
a. 𝑓 (𝑥 ) = sin 𝑥 + cos 𝑥 + cot 𝑥
𝜋
= + cot 𝑥 , 𝑥 ∈ [−1, 1]
2
For 𝑥 ∈ [−1, 1], cot 𝑥 ∈ , ⇒ + cot 𝑥 ∈ ,
b. 𝑓(𝑥) = cot 𝑥 + tan 𝑥 + cosec 𝑥
= + cosec 𝑥, where 𝑥 ∈ (−∞, −1] ∪ [1, ∞)
Now cosec 𝑥 ∈ − , 0 ∪ 0, ⇒ + cosec 𝑥 ∈ 0, ∪ ,𝜋
c. 𝑓(𝑥) = cot 𝑥 + tan 𝑥 + cos 𝑥
= + cos 𝑥, where 𝑥 ∈ [−1, 1] ⇒ + cos 𝑥 ∈ ,
d. sec 𝑥 + cosec 𝑥 + sin 𝑥, where 𝑥 ∈ {−1, 1}
= + sin 𝑥, where 𝑥 ∈ {−1, 1}
Hence, 𝑓 (𝑥 ) ∈ {0, 𝜋}
*********
12