CURRICULUM GRADE 10–12

DIRECTORATE

LAST PUSH SOLUTIONS

DOCUMENT

GRADE 12

MATHEMATICAL
LITERACY

2023

This support document was developed and collated

by the KZN Provincial Mathematical Literacy
Subject Advisors.
 TABLE OF CONTENTS

SECTION TOPICS PAGE/S

A FINANCE 3 - 19
B DATA HANDLING 20 - 36

C MEASUREMENTS 37 -55

D MAPS AND PLANS 56 -73

2
SECTION A -FINANCE

QUESTION 1 [25 MARKS]

Que Solution Explanation T&L
1.1.1 1 July 2021A 2A correct answer F
(2) L1
1.1.2 Amount owed to Rango Property by Mrs DlaminiA
2A correct answer F
(2) L1
1.1.3 A = R 3 205,51 − R 3 206MA 1MA Subtracting F
= −R 0,49  A correct values L1
1A correct answer
(2)
1.1.4 - R0,49 + R 1 498,63 + R15,13 + R5,59 + 2MA adding all F
R510,55 + R 15,13 + R30,90 + correct values L1
265,29MA (2)
= R 2 340,73
1.1.5 Risk of Loss: Can be stolen easilyO 2O correct Answer F
OR (2) L4
Safety: attract criminalsO
OR
Hygience
∶ coins and banknotes exchange hands often. O

1.2.1
Monthly pension = 7,5% × R80 000 1A correct answer F
= R6 000A L3

M 1M multiplying by 12
M 1M subtracting R5000 and
Annual taxable income = R10 000
[12(R80 000 − R6 000)] − 𝑅10 000 1A correct answer
= (3)
R878 000A

1.2.2 A 1A correct tax F

Monthly tax payable = R251 258 + bracket L3
41%(R878 000 − 857 900)SF 1SF substitution

= R259 499 S 1S simplifying

M 1M subtracting
= R259 499 − R17 235 − R14 640M Rebate
= R227 624 ÷ 12 M 1 M subtracting
= R18 968,67CA MTC
1M dividing by 12
1CA correct answer

3
 (7)
1.3 Year1 ( First 12 Months) = (12,5% × 1M multiplying F
R200 000M) + R 200 000 R200 000 by 12,5% L3
= R225 000A 1A answer
1A Correct interest
Interest for last 3 months = 12,5 % ÷ 4 1M multiplying by
= 3,125A R225 000by 3,125%
Last 3 months = (3,125 % × 1A answer
R225 000)M + R 225 000 =
R232 031,25A (5)

QUESTION 2 [25 MARKS]

Que Solution Explanation TL
2.1 Money paid toward the state budget in order F
to deliver services. A 2A discussion L1
Payment of salaries to state employees
workersA
Maintain and build infrastructureA
(Accept any correct answer) (2)
2.2 Income left after all deductions (tax, pension, 2A explanation F
medical aid UIF etc.) is deducted.  L1
The amount of money paid into her bank
account. (2)
2.3 R467 500  RT 2RT R467 500 F
(2) L1
2.4 Annual Taxable income = R47 520 x 12 M 1M times 12 F
= R570 240 A 1A R570 240 L1
(2)
2.5 M 1M R347 x 2 F
Yearly Medical Aid Credits 1M adding R234 L2
= (R347 x 2M + R234) x 12 1M multiply by 12
= R928,00 x 12 M 1CA R16 425
= R16 425 CA (4)
2.6 Annual Tax = 1A bracket F
R110 739 + 36% x (570 240 – 467 500)A 1SF into formula L3
1SF
= 110 739 + (36% x R102 740) 1CA tax amount
= R110 739 + R36 983,40 1M subtract rebate
= R147 725,40 CA 1A medical credits
= R147 725,40 – R16 425 M
= R131 300,40 - R11 136A 1MA divide by 12
= R120 164,40
R120 164,40 1CA monthly tax
Monthly tax = MA
12
R10 013,70
= R10 013,70 CA
(7)

4
2.7 R131 300,40 M 1M divide by 12 F
12 L4
= R10 941,70 CA 1CA Monthly tax

Difference = R10 941,70 – R10 013,70 M 1M Get difference

= R928 CA 1CA difference

Statement incorrect O 1O opinion (5)

2.8 =R47 520 + M R47 520 x 7.7% M 1M calculate 7,7% F
=R47 520 + R3 659.04 1M adding L2
= R51 179.04 CA 1CA R51 179.04
(3)

QUESTION 3 [25 MARKS]

3.1 Umgungundlovu MunicipalityA 2A ( 2) TL

3.2 23,87−22,04
% increase = SF x 100%A 1A correct Substitution
22,04
1A multiplying by
= 8.3%A
100%
= 8%R
1A
1R Rounding (4)

3.3 Amount paid = (6 x 23,87 + 143,22)M 1M multiply 6 by 23,87

+(9 x 46,12 ) 1M multiply 9 by
46,12
= 415,08) M +(7 x 55,12 = 385,
84)M 1M multiply 7 by 55,12
= R944,14CA 1CA (4)

3.4 Vat amount = 944,14 ÷ 1,15 1M Divide by 1,15

= 820,99M 1M subtraction
944,14 – 820,99M 1A (3)
=R123,15CA

3.5 Total no of kl= (6 x 23,87 = 143,22)M 1M multiply 6 by 23,87

+ (3,39993928 x 46,12 = 156.78)M
1M 3,39993928 by
6kl + 3.4kl M= 9,4klA 46,12
1M Subtraction
1A (4)

5
3.6 August 2022 – (6 x 22,04 = 132,24) M+ 1M multiply 6 by 22,04
(9 x 42,57=383,13) M+ (9 x 50,88 =
457.92) 1M multiply 9 by
42,57
= 973,29CA
1CA Addition
August 2023 – (6x23.87= 143,22)
M+(9x 46,12 = 1M multiply 6 by 23,87

415,08) M+ (9 x 55,12 = 496,08) = 1M multiply 9 by

1054.38CA 46,12

1054,38 – 973,29 = 81,09CA 1CA

Yes, his statement is correctO 1CA Subtraction

1O opion
(8)

6
QUESTION 4 [36 MARKS] Explanation TL

Solutions
4.1.1 A = R2500A 2 A Accuracy Rent F
L2
B = 2 × R36 M 1 M multiplying by 36
= R72 A 1A accuracy
C = R180 × 50M 1 M multiplying by 50
= R9 000A 1A accuracy
D = R3 200A 2A accuracy
E = R2500 + R72 + R9 000 + R3 200M 1 M adding values
= R14 772A 1A accuracy
(10)
4.1.2 Macashisa’s income = R350 × 50M 1M multiplying by 50 F
L2
= R17 500A 1A accuracy
(2)
4.1.3 Profit = R17 500 – R9 000 M 1M subtraction F
L2
= R8 500A 1A accuracy
(2)
4.1.4 Selling price−Cost price 1SF F
Profit margin = ×
Cost price TL1
100% 1A answer
R17 500−R9 000
Profit margin = × 100%
R9 000
SF 1R rounding
Profit margin = 94, 44%A (3)
Profit margin = 94% R
4.1.5 R3200 1SF F
Sthobil𝑒 ′ s Income = × 100%
R17 500
TL2
 SF 1A answer (2)
= 18,28571429 A NPR
= 18,29%
4.1.6 5,5 1A for % F
Sthobil𝑒 ′ s Salary = × R3200 A
100
L3
1A Answer
= R176A
(2)

4.2.1 Offer # 2 and Offer # 3 RT 2 RT/RG F

(2) L2

7
 Or Offers 2 and 3 RG
4.2.2 72 months ÷ 12 M 1M division by 12 F
L3
= 6years A 1A accuracy (2)
4.2.3 R419 900A 2A answer F
(2) L1

4.2.4 Deposit = R419 900 × 10% M 1M multiplying F L2

by10%
= R41 990A
1A accuracy
(2)
4.2.5 Monthly Instalment offer #2 = R8 596+ 1 Addition of R69 F
R69A L3
1A accuracy
= R8 665A (2)
4.2.6 Residual = 35% of retail price F L4
= R419 900 × 35%M 1M multiplying by
35%
= R146 965M
1A accuracy
(2)
4.2.7 R8596 × 72 + R41 990 + R69 × 72 – 1M Method F
R419 900M TL4
1M subtraction
= R665 870 – R419 900M
1A accuracy
= R245 970A (3)

QUESTION 5 [25MARKS]

No. Solution Explanation T&L

M A 1M adding to 4 F L2

5.1.1 Selling Price = R4 + (R4 × 150%) 1A multiplying by

150%
= R10

OR
1M multiplying with 4
MA
1A multiplying by
Selling Price = R4 × 250% 250%
= R10

8
 OR 1M diving 50

M A 1A diving by 5 (2)

Selling Price = R50 ÷ 5 = R10

A A 1A 60 F L2

5.1.2 E = 60 + 4 × No. of scones bakedA 1A 4

1A no. of scones
baked (3)

5.1.3 A = 60 +( 4 × 20)A 1A adding (4 ×20) F L2

= R140A
1A answer
B = 10 × R10A
1A multiplying by 10
= R100A
1A answer (4)

5.1.4 10 Scones A 2A 10 scones (2) F L2

5.1.5 1A labelling vertical F L3

line
1A fixed cost
1A break-even point
1A labelling both
graphs
1A three other correct
points
1A joining straight
lines (6)

5.2.1 Year 1: Interest amount = R32 500 × 1MA calculating 6% F L4

6%MA
1A Interest year 1
= R1 950A
1A amount end year 1
Total after year 1 = R32 500 + R1 950
= R34 450
Year 2: Interest amount = R34 450 ×
7,2% 1CA Interest year 2

9
 =
R2 480,40CA
Total after year 2 = R34 450 + R2 480,40
1CA amount year 2
= R36 930,40
1MA calculating 6
6 months: Interest amount = R36 930,40 months
× 7,2% × ½MA
1CA final amount
=
R1 329.49 1O conclusion

Final Amount = R36 930,40 + R1

3930,49
= R38 259,89CA
Sufficient savingsO
1A calculating 1,06
OR 1MCA multiplying by
Total year 1 1,06

A 1A amount end year 1

R32 500 × 1,06MCA

= R34 450A

Total year 2 1CA amount end year

2
R34 450 × 1,072
= R36 930,40CA
1A calculating
6 Months 3,6%1CA multiplying
by 1,036.
Interest rate = 7,2% × ½
1CA final amount
= 3,6%
1O conclusion (8)
Total after 30 months:
R36 930,40 × 1,036CA
=R38 259,89CA
Sufficient savingsO

10
QUESTION 6 [24 MARKS]
Que SOLUTIONS EXPLANATION T&L
6.1.1 6,25C 2C, conversion (2) F
L1
6.1.2 MA 1MA, multiplying 6,25 F
Total cost = 6,25 × R95,00 + R112,50 + by R95,00 L2
R250,00M 1M, adding
= R1 000A 1A, answer (3)
6.1.3 R1 000 1M, diving correct F
Cost per brick = M
500
values L2
= R2,00A
1A, answer
(2)
6.1.4 100 + 75 = 175 1CA, interest F
175 1M, multiplying L3
CA
100
1A, answer
= 1,75
Selling price = R1 000 × 1,75M
(3)
= R1 750A
6.1.5 Total weekly cost = R45 000 + R1 000 × 2F, correct formula F
no. of palletsF (2) L2
6.1.6 Total income = R1 750 × no. of pallets 2F, correct formula F
soldF (2) L2

11
6.1.7 2A, plotting four F
graph showing the cost and
income of making and selling correct pts for both L3
A
the bricks pallets graphs
200 000
2A, joining the points
180 000
for both graphs
160 000 A
1A, labelling the cost
140 000
Amount (R)

120 000 A graph

100 000 1A, labelling the

80 000 income graph
60 000

40 000

20 000 (6)
0
15 30 45 60 75 90 105
A
No. of pallets

6.1.8 It means that Mr Smith business must 2E, explanation F

make and sell 60 pallets in order for the (2) L2
business to have a cost equal to the income
made. E
6.1.9 RG 1RG, reading correct F
From graph number of pallets = 60 at an value of pallets L2
equal cost and income of R105 000RG 1RG, reading correct
value of income and
cost (2)

12
QUESTION 7 [25 MARKS]
Qu SOLUTION EXPLANATION T&
es L
7.1.1 𝑅32 500 + 𝑅1 950 = 𝑅34 450 MA 1MA Adding correct F
∴ 𝑅34 450 × 12 = 𝑅413 400 A values 1A Answer (2) L2
7.1.2 87,5 1 MA Concept of F
× 𝑅32 500MA =
100
percentage L1
𝑅28 437,50A
1A Answer (2)

7.1.3 7 1 M Monthly pension F

× 𝑅32 500 = 𝑅2 275 M
100
1MA Multiply by 12 L3
∴ 𝑅2 275 × 12MA = 𝑅27 300 CA
1 CA Annual pension 3)
7.1.4 (𝑅728 + 𝑅246 + 𝑅246 + 𝑅246) = 1 M Adding correct F
𝑅1 466 M MTC L3
𝑅1 466 × 12 = 𝑅17 592A 1 A Answer (2)

7.1.5 𝑨𝒏𝒏𝒖𝒂𝒍 𝒕𝒂𝒙𝒂𝒃𝒍𝒆 𝒊𝒏𝒄𝒐𝒎𝒆 = (𝑨𝒏𝒏𝒖𝒂𝒍 𝑮𝒓𝒐𝒔𝒔 − 1 SF Substitution F

𝑨𝒏𝒏𝒖𝒂𝒍 𝒑𝒆𝒏𝒔𝒊𝒐𝒏) + 𝑩𝒐𝒏𝒖𝒔
1 CA Annual taxable L2
= (𝑅413 400 −
income (2)
𝑅27 300)+𝑅28 437,50
= 𝑅414 537,50 
7.1.6 𝑅77 362 + F
31% 𝑜𝑓 𝑡𝑎𝑥𝑎𝑏𝑙𝑒 𝑖𝑛𝑐𝑜𝑚𝑒 𝑎𝑏𝑜𝑣𝑒 𝑅370 500
1 S Substitution L4
R77 362 + 0,31× ( 𝑅414 537,50 − 1MA Subtract rebate &
𝑅370 500) S MTC
R91 013, 63− [R16 425(Rebate) 1CA Annual income tax
− 𝑅16 752(𝑀𝑇𝐶)]MA 1A Dividing by 12
R57 836,63CA 1A Monthly incone tax
𝑅57 836,63 1A Answer
A = 𝑅4 819,72 A
12
13,5
1J Correct claim (7)
∴ × 𝑅32 500 = 𝑅4 387,50 A
100

His claim is correct. J

13
7.2.1 Interest is the extra amount of money 2E Explanation (2) F
Siyamthanda will earn for investing his L1
money.E
7.2.2 108,25 F
= 1,0825
100
L2
3rd Year: R82 451, 22
𝑅82 451,22 1MA Divide by 1,0825
2𝑛𝑑 𝑌𝑒𝑎𝑟: 𝑀𝐴 =
1,0825
1MA 1st year amount
𝑅76 167, 41A 1A Second year amount
st 𝑅76 167,41
1 Year: = 𝑅70 362, 50A 1A Answer (4)
1,0825
𝑅70 362,50
Original Amount: =
1,0825

𝑅65 000, 00 A
7.2.3 𝐼𝑛𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑡 = 𝑇𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 𝐴𝑚𝑜𝑢𝑛𝑡 − 1MA Subtracting correct F
𝑂𝑟𝑖𝑔𝑖𝑛𝑎𝑙 𝐴𝑚𝑜𝑢𝑛𝑡 values L1
= R82 451, 22 − R65 000,00 MA 1CA Interest. (2)
= 𝑅17 451, 22 CA

QUESTION 8 [25 marks]

Ques. Solution Explanation
8.1.1. Deposit as % of lay-bye price 1M percentage F
= 12004800 × 100% ✓M calculation L1

= 25% ✓CA 1CA answer (2)

8.1.2. Months = 3 600✓A÷400 ✓M 1A identifying use of R3 F

= 9 months ✓CA 600 L1

1M divide by 400
1CA number of months
(3)
8.1.3. Balance = R3 600 – (R400 × 7) ✓M 1M for subtracting F

= R800,00 ✓CA 7 instalments from R3 L1

600
1CA answer
OR

Balance of months = 2

14
 Amount = 2 × 400✓M 1M method for

= R800 ✓A multiplying 2 months by

instalments
1A answer (2)
8.2.1 Cost price = R60 + R45 + R5 ✓M 1M adding correct values F

= R110 ✓
A 1A answer (2) L1

✓
8.2.2. Profit = R176 – R110 M 1M subtracting cost price F

= R66,00 ✓A from selling price L1

1A correct amount (2)
8.2.3. Income (Rands) = R176n, where n 2RT for the R176n F
stands for the number of t-shirts sold. (2) L1
✓✓
RT
8.2.4. 15 176 ✓ 1MA discounted F
Cash discount = 100 × MA
1
✓
percentage calculation L1
= R26,40 S
1S simplification
= R27,00 OR
1R rounding to the
✓
R26,00 R
nearest Rand. (3)
8.3.1. Total population in 2001(44 819 778): 2A correct value in DH
Forty-four million, Eight hundred and words L1
nineteen thousand
✓
Seven hundred and seventy-eight. A
8.3.2 Increase in total population = 51 770 1M subtraction correct DH
560 – 40 583 573 ✓M values L1

= 11 186 987 ✓A 1CA answer (2)

8.3.3. Difference in population between 1RT correct values DH

✓ 1M subtraction L1
KZN and NC in 1996 RT
= 8 572 302 - 1 011 864✓M 1CA difference

✓ (3)
= 7 560 438 CA

15
QUESTION 9 [32MARKS]
QUES Solution Explanation T/L
 RT M 1RT reading correct F
9.1.1 R11 489.78 × 100 ÷ 30 amount L3
=R38 299.30 CA 1M multiplying by100
=R40 000.00 R and dividing by 30
1CA answer
1R rounding (4)
9.1.2 A = R6 037.50 + R29 280.00 1M adding all values F
+ R20 432.50 M 1CA answer L2
=R55 750.00 CA (2)

9.1.3 CA from 9.1.2 F

B = R1 450 000 + R55 750.00 M 1M adding all values L2
=R1 505 750.00CA 1CA answer (2)
9.1.4 C 1C conversion
(a) = R69 × 12 × 20 M 1M for multiplying
= R16 560.00 CA 1CA answer
OR OR

12 × 20 = 240 C 1C converting to months F2

=R69.00 × 240 M 1M for multiplying
correct
=R16 560.00 A values
1A answer (3)
9.1.4 CA from Q 9.1.4 (a) F
(b) He will be losing R16 560.00.  O L4
OR
He will be paying an additional 2O Opinion
R16 560.00.  O
His monthly repayment would Accept any reasonable
increase by R69.00.  O or valid answer

16
 His monthly repayment would be
R11 558.79. O (2)
9.1.5 FNB F
 RT M 1RT reading correct L3
(R11 577.77 × 240) + (R69 × 240) values from the table
=R2 795 080.80 total paymentCA 1M addition
M 1CA total payment FNB
R2 795 080.80 – R1 520 172.00 1M subtraction
Interest =1 274 908.80 CA 1CA interest FNB
INVESTEC 1A total payment
R11 489.79 × 12 × 20 Investec
total payment =R2 757 549.60A

R2 757 549.60 – R1 505 750.00 1CA interest Investec

Interest =R1 252 799.60CA

Savings (Difference in Rands) 1MCA subtracting

interests
R1 274 908.80 – 1CA Answer
R1 251 799.60MCA
=R23 109.20 CA (9)
9.2.1 The Australian Dollar. A 2A answer (2) F
(a) L4
9.2.1 It would be the cheapest country to go 2 O opinion F
(b) to as you would get more dollars for Any reasonable or L4
your rands.  O valid answer can be
accepted
(2)
9.2.2  MA
R18.06 × 1 200 1MA multiplying correct F
values L4
=R21 672.00A 1A answer
Exchange fee

17
 M MCA 1M adding and
R125 + (2.28 ÷ 100 × R21 672.00) 1MCAmultiplying by
= R619.1216 R21 672.00
=R619.12 CA 1CA answer
No, she was not charged correct 1J justification
amount. J NPR (6)

QUESTION 10 [22 MARKS]

Ques. Solution Explanation TL
10.1.1 Money received especially on a 2O Explanation
regular basis for work or through (2) F
investments ✓✓O L1

10.1.2 ✓A ✓A 1A R45
Income = R45 × number of cars 1A number of cars F
washed (2) L1

10.1.3 Direct √A 1A Direct

As the one value increases, the other 1O correct reason F
value increases proportionally. ✓O (2) L1

10.1.4 17 : A
765 : 1 170 1M for dividing by
17 𝑥 1 170
A = 765 ✓M 765

1CA answer
A = 26 ✓CA F
L2
33 : 20
1M for multiplying by 20
1 485 : B
20 𝑥 1 485
B= ✓M 1CA answer
33
B = 900 ✓CA (4)
10.1.5 Total income = R495 + R765 + R1
170 + R1 485 + 1MA adding all correct
F
R900 + R1 260 ✓MA values
L1
= R6 075 ✓CA 1CA total income
(2)
10.2.1 Total amount to be spent = R20 000 1A correct total
✓A 1MA diving by 0,438
Amount to be spent in Thai Baht = F
20 000 1A correct answer
✓MA L2
0,438 (3)
=
45 662,10✓A

18
10.2.2 7,8 1SF substituting into
Interest after 2 years = 15 000 x 100 x
formula
2 ✓SF 1A answer of interest
= R2 340 ✓A 1M adding F
1CA final amount L3
Total amount = R15 000 + R2 340 √M (4)
= R17 340 √CA

10.2.3 Total amount =7 × 3 × 2 × R12 ✓MA 1MA multiplying by 2

✓MA 1MA multiplying by R12 F
= R504,00 √A 1A final amount L2
(3)

QUESTION 11 [35 MARKS] EXPLANATION TL

11.1.1. 4 x R50 x 5✓M 2 M multiply by 4 and 5 L1

= R 1 000✓ CA 1CA (2)

11.1.2.1. South Africa✓✓ 2A correct answer (2) L1

11.1.2.2. R 10 000 ÷ R2 ,7758✓M 1M dividing by 2,7758 L2

= 3 602,57 CNY✓A 1A correct answer (2)

11.1.2.3. 1st yr: R 8 000 x 108% = R 8 640 1MA multiplying by L4

✓M✓A 108% or 1,08

2nd yr: R 8 640 x 108% = R 1A correct answer

9 331,20✓CA 1CA correct answer

3rd yr: R 9 331,20 x 108% = R 1CA correct answer

10 077,70✓CA
1J (5)

Yes, her claim is VALID! ✓J

11.2. R 4 499 ÷ 115% ✓M 1M dividing by 115% or L3

1,15
= R 3 912,17(excl) ✓CA
1CA correct answer
= 12% × R3912.17✓M
1M mult by 12%

19
 = 𝑅469.46✓ CA 1CA correct answer (4)

11.3.1. External debit order = R17,15✓✓A 2A correct answer (2) L1

11.3.2. cash withdrawal at an a Nedbank 1MA add R5 and × 10 L2

ATM for R950
1CA (2)
= R5 + R1,51 ×10✓MA

= R20,10✓CA

11.4.1. A rebate is an amount by which 2 A correct answer L1

SARS reduces ✓Sizwe’s dad’s taxes Accept: Discount on his
based on his age. ✓ tax based on age.

Tax Relief based on age

(2)

11.4.2. Pension = 7.5% × 𝑅 36 500 ✓M 1 MA mult by 7.5% L2

= R2 737,50✓CA 1CA correct answer

1 CA correct answer (3)

Taxable income

=R36 500 – R2 737,50

= R 33 762,50✓CA

20
11.4.3. (364 x 2 + 246) x 12) ✓MA CA from 2.2 L3

= R 11 688 p.a. ✓CA 1 MA mult by 12

1 CA correct answer
R 33 762,50 x 12

= R 405 150 p.a. ✓CA

1 CA correct answer
Tax Bracket 3
1 RT Correct bracket
= 77 362 + 31% x (405 150 –
370 500) ✓RT 1 MA subtracting rebate
& MTC
= 88 103,50 – 17 235 – 11 688✓MA
1 MCA ÷ 12
= 59 180,50 ÷ 12✓MCA
1 CA (7)
= R 4 931,71 p.m. ✓CA

11.4.4. Tax threshold = (R17 235 + R9 444 + 2A identifying all 3

correct values
R3 145) ✓✓A÷ 0.18✓MA
1M divide by 0.18
= R165 6888,89✓CA
1CA answer (4)

21
QUESTION 12 [25 MARKS]
QUES SOLUTION EXPLANATION T&L
12.1.1 R628900 × 1.15
=723 235 000

VAT Inc – Vat Excl

=R723235.00 – R628 900
=R 94 335

12.1.2 Cash price = Vat Excl + Vat

= R628 900 + R94 335
=R723

12.1.3 10
Deposit = R723 235 × 100

= R72 323.50

Period = 60 months
= R13 764 × 60
=825840

Total Cost = Deposit + R825 849

= R72 323.50 + R825 849
= R898 163.50

2.1.4 Total interest = R898163.50 – R650 911.50

= R247 252.00

2.1.5 𝑟𝑎𝑡𝑒
Total interest = Loan Amount × × no.of years
100
9.5
= R650 911.50 × × 5
100

= R309 182.9625
= R309 182.96

22
2.1.6 30
× R68
100

= R13 700
Which is less than instalment 

2.2.1 1ℓ = R24.99

7.3ℓ = X
= R182.427

100km = R182.427
1km = X
100X = R182.427
𝑅182.427
X= 
100
= R1,82427
= R1,82423/km

2.2.2 4.8ℓ = 100ℓ

Xℓ = 1km
R21 500 + R.19952 × 10000
= 33495.20
1km = R1.19952
10000 = X
(a) R11995.20

2.2.3 R1.19952 × 0km

=R0
Cost = R1.82427 × n km
= R1.82427 × 20 000
=R36485.40

(b) Hybrid 

23
SECTION B DATA HANDLING
QUESTION 1 [24 MARKS]
1.1.1 DiscreteA, number of visitors are counted.
1A R
correct answer DH
1R correct reason L1
(2)
1.1.2 Bar graphA 2A Correct answer DH
(2) L1
1.1.3 The number of visitors that occur the most 2A Correct answer DH
according to the reasons for visitA (2) L1
1.1.4 Thirteen million one hundred and 2A Correct Answer DH
seventeen thousand three hundredA (2) L1
1.1.5 Average Number of Holiday visitors = 1C conversion DH
13 117 300C ÷ 11M A 1MA Dividing L2
= 1 192 482A 1A Correct answer
(3)

1.1.6 Q3 = 856,2A 1A for Q1 DH

Q1 = 405,7A 1 A for Q2 L3
IQR = Q3 − Q1
= 856,2 − 405,7M 1M subtracting
quartiles
= 450,5CA 1CA correct answer
= 450 500C 1C conversion

1.1.7 ScotlandA 2A correct answer DH

(2) L1

1.1.8 Difference = 624 − 312,6MA 1MA subtraction DH

= 311,4 1A correct answer L1
= 311 400A (2)

1.1.9 1RT numerator & DH

RT denominator L3
P( West & East Midlands)
= 609 600 + 295000 × 100 % 1S Simplification
7 146 600 1 M multiplying by
=904 600 × 100 %M 100%
7 146 600
1CA probability
= 12.66%CA

24
QUESTION 2 [25 marks] Explanation Leve
2.1.1 DiscreteA 1 A 2A Correct answer lDH
(2)
L1

2.1.2 Mean = 11+8+9+14+14+17+7 MA 2MA Method with DH

Accuracy
9 L2
1A Answer (3)
=10.57A

2.1.3 Pie chart/graph A 2 A Correct answer (2) DH

L1
2.2.1 A McChicken burgerA 2A Correct answer (2) P

B MDFA L1

2.2.2 2 2A Method with P

P(burger) =6 ×100%MA
Accuracy
L2
= 33.33%A
1A Answer (3)

2.3.1 150A 2A Answer (2) DH

L1

2.3.2 A A 1A Correct measure DH

Median, the that has an outlier (outlier 2A correct explanation L4

affects the mean of the data)
(3)

2.3.3 20 27 34 50 54 59 67 73 78 79 1 MA Q1 and Q3 DH
80 87 97 100
L3
Q1 =50

Q2 =70
1M Q3-Q1
Q3 =80
1A answer
IQR=Q3-Q1
(3)
=80- 50

=30

25
2.4.1 3A (1 Mark for every DH
2 correct bars)
L3
1 Mark for correct
graph

1 Mark for labelling of

y-axis

(5)

2.4.2 Most of them are working during the 20 Opinion DH

week.
(2) L4

QUESTION 3 [26 MARKS]

3.1 20  A 2 correct answer DH

(2)
L1

3.2 15,20,33,35,45,46,48,48,50,57,60 1M Arranging data DH

in ascending order
Median L3
=60,60,60,68,70,70,75,78,85,85,90 1MA divding by 2

60+60 1A Answer
MA
2
(3)
= 60 A

3.3 Mean=20+29+33+35+35+40+45+46+46+5 1M Adding all DH

6+56+56+60 MA +60+60+60 values
L2
+70+85+95 ÷ 19
1M dividing by 19
987
= 19 M

26
 = 51.95 CA
(3)

3.4 2  M x 100% 1M numerator DH

21M 1M denominator L2

=9,52%A 1A
(3)

3.5 Discrete A 2A DH

The values are whole numbersO 1O (3) L4

3.6 Range = max – min 1 SF Correct DH

values
= 95-20 SF L2
1A Answer (2)
= 75 A

3.7 60 A 2 A Answer DH

(2)
L1

3.8 IQR = Q3-Q1 F 1F Formula DH

= 60-35 M 1M subtracting L2

=25 CA 1CA Answer

(3)

3.9 M DH

Mean 12A = 1M adding all L4

7+60+85+20+48+60+70+75+33+48+78 values
15+35+46+60+68+70+60+45+90+85+50

22
1M dividing by 22
1258
= M
22

= 57.18 CA 1CA Answer

Mean for 12B = 51.95 M 1M 12B’s mean

27
 Mr Sewpersadh is correct 12A performed 1O opinion
better in test

OR

Median in 12A = 60 M

Median in 12B = 56M

Therefore, Mr Sewpersadh is Correct 12A (5)

performed better in the test O

QUESTION 4 [33 MARKS]

Q. Solutions Explanation of TL
marks
4.3.1 Ten million four hundred and eighty-one 1A First part DHL1
thousand A
five hundred and seventy-
seven 1A Second part
(2)
4.3.2 Total = 30 912 1 M (Divide by DHL4
59,7 %)
59,7% of population = 30 912
30 912
1A
Total population = M
59,7 %
1 M (Subtract)
= 51 779 A
1 CA
Persons under 20 = 51 779 – 30 912 M (4)
= 20 867 CA
4.3.3 2020: 25 480 A 1 A (Identify DHL2
2020)
2018: 21 248 A
25 480 −21 248
1 A (Identify
% Growth = × 100%  2018)
21 248
CA
1 CA
4 232 (Substitution)
= × 100%
21 248

= 19,92 %  CA
1 CA
(4)

28
4.4 ANNEXURE B 1 Draw No DHL3
schooling bar
Percentage Highest Education Level correctly
40 1 Draw Some
35 Primary bar
correctly
30
1 Draw Primary
25
school bar
20 correctly
15 1 Draw Some
Secondary bar
10
correctly
5
1 Draw Grade 12
0 bar correctly
1 Draw Tertiary
education bar
correctly
(6)
4.5.1 The percentages are rounded. R 2 Reason (2) DHL1

4.5.2 19,8 22,4 22,7 25,2 26,8 28,2 29,0 30,9 1 A (Arrange) DHL2
34,4A 1A
Median = 26,8 A 1A
(3)
Province = Saphumula (SP) A
4.5.3 Vumandaba (VM) A 1 Answer DHL2
KwaJabula (KJ) A 1 Answer
(2)
4.5.4 Mean = 1 M adding DHL2
𝟑𝟎,𝟗 + 𝟏𝟗,𝟖 + 𝟐𝟔,𝟖 + 𝟐𝟖,𝟐 + 𝟐𝟐,𝟕 +𝟐𝟓,𝟐+𝟑𝟒,𝟒+𝟐𝟗,𝟎+𝟐𝟐,𝟒 1 M diving by 9
𝟗
M 1 CA
239,4
= M (3)
9

= 26,6 CA
4.6.1 Range = 81 – 51 M 1M range DHL2
= 30 CA 1CA (2)
4.6.2 A = 51 RG 5RG DHL1
B = 55 RG
C = 64 RG

29
 D = 75  RG
E = 81 RG (5)

QUESTION 5 [24 MARKS]

5.1.1. Discrete data ✓✓A 1A correct answer DH

(2) L1
5.1.2. 22, 22, 24, 25, 26, 27, 27, 29, 29, 29, 30 1RT all values DH
✓MA ✓RT 1MA ascending L1
order (2)
5.1.3. 14 ✓✓A 2A correct DH
minimum value L1
(2)
5.1.4 Number appearing most frequently ✓O 2O explanation DH
(2) L2
5.1.5. 22, 22, 24, 25, 26, 27, 27, 29, 29, 29, 30 2A correct answer DH
Median = 27 ✓✓ A (2) L3

5.2.1. Braamfontein (mean) 1MA addition or DH

81 + 76 + 95 + 101 + 99 + 71 + 85 + 67 + 62 sum L3
= 9
1MA divide by 9
✓✓MA
1CA correct answer
737
= 9 1MA divide by 9
= 81,89 km/h ✓CA 1CA correct answer
1O opinion
Hillbrow (mean)
63 + 83 + 73 + 77 + 96 + 99 + 76 + 68
= 8 ✓ MA 1CA correct answer
8
634
= 8
(7)
= 79,25 km/h ✓CA

Yes, ✓O
Traffic officer’s statement is correct,
because Braamfontein’s average is higher
than Hillbrow’s. ✓CA

30
5.2.2. No. ✓O 1O opinion DH

There is no modal value in any of the data. 2J justification L4

✓✓J (3)

5.2.3. Compound bar graph. ✓✓A 2A correct answer DH

(2) L2
5.2.4. 8 ✓✓A 2A correct answer DH
(2) L2

QUESTION 6 [25 MARKS]

6.1.1 Median = A+43 1SF, substitution into DH
2
A+43 formula L3
42 = SF
2
1M, multiplying
M
1MA, subtracting
42 × 2 = A + 43
1A, answer
A = 84 – 43MA
= 41A
(4)
6.1.2 Total of given values = 20 + 20 + 25 + 1MA, mean concept DH
…..+ 60 1SF, substitution into L3
= 671MA formula
671+B 1MA, subtracting
Mean = 18
671+B 1A, answer
40 = SF
18

40 × 18 = 671 + B
MA
(4)
720 – 671 = B
B = 49A
6.1.3 A 1A, value of 20
Mode = 20 and 28A 1A, value of 28
(2)
6.1.4 Friday A 2A, answer
(2)

31
 6.1.5 Quartile 1 = 28A 1A, value of Q1 DH
Quartile 3 = 51A 1A, value of Q3 L4
IQR = 51 – 28SF 1SF, correct
= 23A substitution
Statement is invalidO 1A, answer
1O, conclusion (5)
6.1.6 75%A 2A, quartiles concept DH
(2) L2
6.2.1 Stack bar graphA 2A, answer DH
(2) L1
6.2.2 Number of female visitors = 28 – 14MA 1MA, subtracting DH
= 14A correct values L2
1A, answer (2)
6.2.3 From day 1 to day 6 the number of male 2E, explanation DH
visitors has been increasing. E (2) L2
QUESTION 7 [24 MARKS]
Ques SOLUTION EXPLANATION T&L
7.1.1 Mode is the most frequent number of death 2A Answer DH
fatalities occurring in South AfricaA (2) L1
7.1.2 Mpumalanga ProvinceRT 2 RT Answer DH
(2) L1
7.1.3 15,9%; 14%; 8,3%; 7,7%; 7,2%; 2%; 1,3%; 1 M Correct velues DH
0,9%MA 1 A Correct order L1
(2)
7.1.4 Qualitative A 1 A Type of data DH
Data on accidents and fatalities is dealing with 1 A Explanation L1
numbers A (2)
7.1.5 39; 101; 108; 135; 157; 205; 231; 236; 249
1 MA Subtracing DH
𝑅𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑒 = 249 – 39 𝑀𝐴 correct values L2
= 210 CA 1 CA Answer
(2)

32
7.1.6 𝐴𝑣𝑒𝑟𝑎𝑔𝑒 = 1MA Concept of DH
36+99+107+132+141+188+228+231+289 average L4
MA
9
1451 1MA Dividing by
MA
9
9
161,22 ≈ 162 𝐹𝑎𝑡𝑎𝑙𝑖𝑡𝑖𝑒𝑠CA
1CA Answer
His statement is correct. The average is more
1J Justification
than the fatalities of NC, NW, FS, MP and
(4)
WCJ
7.1.7 It is negatively affected by the outlier A 2A Answer DH
(2) L1
7.2.1 𝐼𝑄𝑅 = 𝑄3 − 𝑄1 1MA Subtracting DH
𝐼𝑄𝑅 = 𝑅65 − 𝑅25 MA correct values L2
𝐼𝑄𝑅 = 𝑅40 CA 1CA IQR
(2)
7.2.2 100% − 75% MA = 25% CA 1MA Subtracting DH
correct values L3
1CA Percentage
(2)
7.2.3 75 1M Correct DH
M × 140 𝑙𝑒𝑎𝑟𝑛𝑒𝑟𝑠MA
100 percentage L3
= 105 𝑙𝑒𝑎𝑟𝑛𝑒𝑟𝑠
1MA Multiply by
correct number of
learners (2)
7.2.4 𝑀𝑒𝑑𝑖𝑎𝑛 = 𝑅35,00 RG 2RG Answer DH
(2) L1

QUESTION 8 [29 MARKS]

Ques Solution Explanation T&L

8.1.1 R17 000 ✓✓ RT 2RT correct value F
(2) L1-E
1RT correct values F
8.1.2 R18 650 – R17 000 ✓M ✓RT L2-E

33
 = R1 650 ✓CA 1M subtracting
correct values
1CA correct
amount (3)
8.1.3 When the accident occurs or the car get stolen 2O relevant reason F
then they can get their car fixed/replaced as (2) L4-M
soon as possible. ✓✓O
8.1.4 ✓SF 1SF substitution F

Company A = 2 340,90 + 3 × (950 – 600) ✓M 1M getting used L4-M

km
= R3 390,90 ✓CA
1CA total interest
1RT company B
Company B = R3 220,65 ✓
amount
1O opinion
Valid statement ✓ (5)
8.1.5 The cars were in demand during 5th to 7th ✓✓A 2R acceptable F L4-
reason (2) M
8.2.1 7 ✓✓RT 2RT correct value F
(2) L1-E
8.2.2. 42 678 + 26% of (370 500 – 237 100) ✓SF 1SF substitution F

= 42 678 + 26% of 133 400 ✓S 1S simplification L3-D

1A correct values
= 42 678 + 33 046 ✓A
(3)
= R77 362
8.2.3. Tax rebate is an amount of money by which 2E explanation F
SARS reduces the actual taxes owing, (2) L1-E
depending on age. ✓✓E
8.2.4. Taxable income = R34 447,22 × 7,5% 1A pension fund F
= R2 583,54 ✓A value L4-M

= R34 447,22 – R2583,5415 ✓A 1A subtracting

pension fund
= R31 863,6785 × 12 ✓A
1A multiply by 12
= R382 364,142 ✓CA

34
 = R77 362 + 31% (382 364,14 – 370 500) 1CA taxable
✓SF annual income
= R77 362 + 31% (11 864,14) 1SF substituting to

= R77 362 + R3 677,88 the correct bracket

= R81 039,88 – R17 235 ✓S 1S subtracting

rebate
= R63 804,88 ÷12 ✓M
1M divide by 12
= R5 317,07 – (364 × 2 + 234)
1CA monthly tax
= R4 355,07 ✓CA
contribution
Invalid
1O opinion (8)

QUESTION 9 [26MARKS]
Ques Solution Explanation T&L
9.1.1 Discrete A 2A Answer DH
(2) L1
9.1.2 2 : 18RG 2RG correct values DH
1 : 9 and order from the L1
graph
1CA Answer
(3)
9.1.3 100-(16+2+24+2+18+28) M 1M subtracting DH
10%CA percentages L1
1CA Answer
(2)
9.1.4 They must repair the leaking pipes or 2O Opinion DH
taps.O (2) L2
Save water from rain by having a tank.
O
Any other relevant answer
9.1.5 0% A OR impossible A OR 2A probability DH
0 (2) L1
A
7

9.2.1 𝑤𝑒𝑖𝑔 ℎ 𝑡 (𝑘𝑔 ) 1SF correct DH

BMI = 𝐻𝑒𝑖𝑔 ℎ 𝑡 (𝑚 )2 substitution L2
72  SF
= (1.7)2
=24.9 1CA answer
kg/m2CA (2)
9.2.2 DH
𝑤𝑒𝑖𝑔 ℎ 𝑡 (𝑘𝑔 ) L3
BMI = 𝐻𝑒𝑖𝑔 ℎ 𝑡 (𝑚 )2
1SFcorrect
substitution
SF 1S simplification

35
 69 1CA answer (3)
√ℎ2 = √27S
 CA
9.2.3 1M subject of the DH
formula L2
Weight = BMI × (Height(m))2M 1SF correct
Weight = 27.1 × (1.56)2SF substitution
Weight = 65.95056 kg 1CA answer
Weight = 65.95 kgCA (3)
9.3.1 Normal A 2A answer DH
(2) L1
9.3.2 BMI Range = 34 - 20M 1M subtraction DH
= 14CA 1CA answer L2
(2)
9.3.3 It means only 5%of learners of the same 2O opinion DH
L4
age are having a weight more than
him/her O
OR
Out of 100 learners of the same age, this
learner’s weight is above the weight of 95
learners O
OR
The learner is overweight because her (2)
BMI is above 95th percentileO
9.3.4 Weight =27.1 – 23M 1M subtracting DH
= 4.1 kgCA weights L3
1CA answer
(2)
9.3.5 Start exercisingO 2A answer DH
(2) L4
Start dietingO
Any valid advice

QUESTION 10 [25MARKS]
Ques. Solution Explanation TL
10.1 0,25 km OR 250 m ✓✓RT 2RT reading from
DH
table
L1
(2)
10.2 49 ✓ ✓ RT 2RT reading from
DH
table
L1
(2)
10.3 Questionnaire ✓✓A 2A correct data
collection DH
OR L1
Survey instrument

36
 (2)
10.4 15,18,19,20,25,25,27,28,28,28,29,30,30, 1M arranging all
30,33,34,37,38,38,39,39,40,41,43,49 ✓M correct values
DH
L2
Median = 30 ✓A 1A correct median
(2)
10.5 Mode(s) = 28; 30 ✓✓A 2A Bi-modal (2) DH
L1
49+34+20+⋯+41+30+28
10.6 Mean = ✓MA✓MA 1MA adding correct
25
values
= 31,32 ✓CA 1MA dividing by 25
1CA answer
(3)
10.7 Continuous data ✓✓A 2A continuous DH
(2) L1
10.8 IQR = Q3 – Q1
✓RT 1RT Correct values
= 38 – 26 ✓M 1M subtracting DH
L2
1CA Answer
= 12 ✓CA
(3)
4
10.9 Percentage learners = 25 x 100% ✓RT✓M 1RT correct values
1M Multiply by
100% DH
1CA Answer as a L2
= 16% ✓CA percentage
(3)
10.10 11 2A Answer
Probability (less 1km) = 25 OR 44% OR P
(2)
0,44 ✓✓A L2
10.11 9 2A Correct decimal
Probability (above 35) = 25
(2) P
= 0,36 ✓✓A L2

37
QUESTION 11 [29 MARKS] EXPLANATION TL

11.1.1. (3 315 + 4 590 + 3 450 + 2 205 + 1 M adding all values DH

9 375 + 1 955 + 2 590 + 4 425 + A
1MA dividing by 13 L3
+ 1 935 + 5 675 + 1 830 + 3 484) ÷
13 = 3 614.62 ✓M✓MA
1S simplification
44 830 + 𝐴 = 3 614,62 × 13
1 CA correct answer
A =46 990,06 – 44 830
✓S 1R rounding
(5)
= 2160,06✓CA

= 2160✓R

11.1.2. Wang Chuqin✓✓RT 2RT correct answer DH L2

(2)

11.1.3. 9375; 5675; 4590; 4425; 3485; CA from 11.1.1. DH

3450; 3315; 2590; 2205; 2160;
1 A (arranging all L2
1955; 1935; 1830✓A
correct values)

Median = 3 315 ✓A 1 mark penalty for a

(2)

11.1.4. CA from 11.1.1 DH

4590+4425 1MA dividing by 2 L4

𝑄3 = = 4 507.5
2

✓MA✓CA 1 CA correct answer

2160+1955 1CA correct answer

𝑄1 = = 2 057.5✓CA
2

𝐼𝑄𝑅 =4 507.50−2 057.50✓M 1M subtraction

1CA correct answer

= 2 450 ✓CA
1J justification (6)
His statement is correct/true. ✓ J

38
 11.1.5. China has the most number of 2O opinion (2) DH
players in the top 13 player list. ✓✓
L4

5
11.1.6. ✓✓ A 1A numerator DH
13

1A denominator L2
(2)

11.2.1 A = 29 624 882 – 23 985 479- 1M sub DH

794 882- 2 242 589 ✓M
1CA answer L2

= 2 601 932 ✓ CA

B = 100% - 81%- 8.8%- 7.7%✓M 1M sub

= 2.6%✓CA 1CA answer (4)

11.2.2.1 0.7533 ÷ 100✓M = 0.007533✓A 1M divide by 100 H

60 604 992 ÷ 0.007533✓M 1A answer L3

1M divide by 0.007533
= 8 045 266 428✓CA
1CA answer (4)

11.2.2.2 Eight billion forty million two 2A DH

hundred and sixty-six thousand four
(2) L1
hundred and twenty-eight✓✓A

QUESTION 12 [30 MARKS]

Que Solution Explanation T&L
D L1
12.1.1 Horizontal stacked bar graph  A 2A correct graph
(2)
D L1
12.1.2 Indonesian  A 2A correct country
(2)
MA D
12.1.3 341 million + 274 million 1MA adding correct L1
= 615 million values
A 1A number of
people (2)

39
 MA D
12.1.4 753 million – 199million 1CA subtracting L1
= 545 million people A totals
1A number of
people (2)
D L1
12.1.5 Spanish A 2A correct language
(2)
RT 1RT correct values D L1
12.2.1 388, 550, 586, 772, 815, 1032, 1062, 1074, 1A correct order
1138, 1336 A (2)

D L1
12.2.2 Alan Greeff  A 2A correct trainer
(2)
F
12.2.3 R7 35 1RT correct value L1
37,50 1R correct rounding
RT (2)
= R7
140
000
R
D
12.2.4 140  A 2A number of wins L1
(2)

D
12.2.5 Thirteen million three hundred and eighty-four 2A number in L1
thousand four hundred and twenty-four words
A (2)

Q Solution Explanation T/L

A A D L1
12.3.1 Compound bar graph 1A compound
1A bar (2)

D L1
12.3.2 A 2A correct age
18 years OR/OF NP for omitting
18 years (2)
P L1
12.3.3 A 2A probability
Impossible/ 0/ 0% (2)

40
 D L1
12.3.4 Five million four hundred and seventy-one
thousand five hundred and thirty-nine  2A number in words

(2)

D L1
12.3.5 9 A 2A correct number

(2)

SECTION C MEASUREMENTS
QUESTION 1 [27 MARKS]
Ques Solution Explanation T&
L
1.1.1 1400 ÷ 2MA 1MA Dividing M
= 700 BOTTLES A 1A correct answer L1
(2)
1.1.2 CA from 1.1.1 M
(1400 × 30 %)MA + 1400M 1MA multiplying by L1
= 1820A 30%
1M adding 1400
1A correct answer
(3)
1.1.3 350 ml × 1120MA 1MA multiplying M
= 392 000A ÷ 1000C 1A answer L2
= 392 ℓ C A 1C conversion
1CA correct answer
(4)
1.2. 1 The length of the label that is wrapped 2A Correct definition M
around the JarA (2) L1

1.2.2 BA 2A correct Answer M

(2) L1

1.2.3 AA 2A correct Answer M

(2) L1

41
1.3.1 M
125ml : 400 mlA 1A correct order L1

1A for 5
= 5A : 16A 1A for 16 (3)
1.3.2 M
( 6 × 400 ) ÷ 2MA 1MA Multiplying by 400 L2
= 1200ml ÷ 1000C & dividing by 2
= 1,2 ℓA 1C conversion
1A correct Answer (3)
1.3.3 0,2 ×60MA 1MA multiplying by 60 M
= 12 sec 1A correct seconds L1
3 mins and 12 secA (2)
1.4.1 N17A 2A correct answer (3) M/P
L1
1.4.2

42
QUESTION 2 [25 Marks]

SOLUTION EXPLANATION TL
2.1. Diameter is a straight line passing 2E Definition of M
through the centreof the circle to the edge diameter
of the circle. E L1

Radius is a straight-line length from the

centre of thecircle to the edge of the circle.
2E Definition of
E radius

(4)
2.2. 48 ML1
Radius of the geyser =  MA
2
= 24𝑐𝑚 A

2.3. 𝑙 = 2030𝑚𝑚 ÷ 10 C ML1

𝑙 = 203𝑐𝑚 A

2.4. 𝑐𝑖𝑟𝑐𝑢𝑚𝑓𝑒𝑟𝑒𝑛𝑐𝑒 = 2 × 3,142 × 24 SF M

𝑐𝑖𝑟𝑐𝑢𝑚𝑓𝑒𝑟𝑒𝑛𝑐𝑒 = 150,82𝑐𝑚 CA L2
OR

𝑐𝑖𝑟𝑐𝑢𝑚𝑓𝑒𝑟𝑒𝑛𝑐𝑒 = 3.142 × 48 SF

𝑐𝑖𝑟𝑐𝑢𝑚𝑓𝑒𝑟𝑒𝑛𝑐𝑒 = 150,82𝑐𝑚 CA

2.5. A𝑟𝑒𝑎 = 𝑙 × 𝑤 SF M

= 203𝑐𝑚 × 112𝑐𝑚 MA L2
= 22 736𝑐𝑚2 CA
2.6. P𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑡𝑒𝑟 = 2 × 𝑙𝑒𝑛𝑔𝑡ℎ + 2 × 𝑤𝑖𝑑𝑡ℎ
= 2 × 203𝑐𝑚 + 2 × 112𝑐𝑚 SF

= 406 + 224
=

30𝑐𝑚 CA

The

claim is VALID. O

43
 OR

𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑡𝑒𝑟 = 203 + 112 + 203 + 112 MA

= 30𝑐𝑚

CA The claim is

valid/correct. O

2.7. ℉ = (℃ × 1,8) + 32
= (90 × 1,8) + 32 SF

= 194 S

= 190 ℉ R

2.8. 1𝑙 = 1000𝑐𝑚3
200𝑙 × 1000 C

200 000𝑐𝑚3 A

MA

200 000𝑐𝑚3 = 3,142 × 242 × ℎ SF

200
000𝑐𝑚31809,792ℎ
= M
1809,792
1809,
792
ℎ = 110,51𝑐𝑚 CA

QUESTION 3 [ 15 ]MARKS]

Ques Solution Explanation TL

3.1 1 1 Measur
(2 x 250) + 4 X 250M 1 M x by 4
ement
= 500 + 62,5 1 A Answer
L2
= 562,5 mlA (2)
3.2 =30 x 4,3A 1M x by 4.3 Measur
ement
= 129 gA 1A – answer
L1
(2)
3.3 =4 x 15 mlM 1M – x 15ml by 4 Measur
ement

44
 = 60 mlA 1A – answer L1
(2)
3.4 0
C = (0F – 230) ÷ 1,8SF 1SF Measur
ement
= (450 – 320 ) ÷ 1,8 1A – answer
0 L3
C = 72,22A
3.5.1 9: 45 – 7: 30 = 2:15M 1M – answer Measur
ement
2 + (15 ÷ 60 ) = 2,25 hoursC 1C – converting to hours
L4
15
Speed = 2,25 SF 1SF – subt.
1A – answer
= 6,67 Km / hA
3.5.2 9:55 + 0:47 + 0:10M 1M- adding correctly Measur
ement
= 10:52CA 1CA answer
L3
13:07 – 10:52 = 2:15 M 1A answer
1O - statement
He took 2 hours 15 mins to ride
homeA

QUESTION 4 [33 MARKS]

Q. Solutions Explanation of marks TL

4.1.1 House cost = R45 000 × 2 000 M 1 M Multiplying by 2000 M
= R90 000 000 CA 1 CA answer (2) L1

Ninety million A 1 A in words (2) M

4.1.2
L1
4.2 Community = 120 – 30 = 90 M 1 M method M
30 :90 M 1 A answer L2
1:3  CA 1 CA ratio (4)
4.3 10 houses will be built by 120 peoples 1 M method M
200  120 L2
200 houses will be built by 1 A answer
10
M
= 2 400 A 1 M method

More builders required = 2 400 − 120 1 A answer (4)

M
= 2 280 A
OR
10 houses need =120 people

45
 ∴ NO of people needed for1
120
house:= 10
= 12 people 
∴200 houses need= 200 × 12
=2 400 people
Extra needed = 2 400 - 120
= 2 280

4.4.1(a) 1022 mm = 1,022 m and 949 mm = 1C Conversion M

0,949 m C L3
Area of lounge = length × height 1 SF substitution
= 1,022 m × 0,949 m SF 1 A answer (3)
= 0,97 m 2 A
OR
Area of lounge = length × height 
= 1022 mm × 949 mm 
= 969878 mm 2
= 0,97 m 2 

4.4.1(b) 1511 mm = 1,511 m and 949 mm = 1C Conversion M

0,949 m C L3
Area of kitchen window = length × 1 SF substitution
height 1 A answer (4)
= 1,511 m × 0,949 m SF
= 1,43 m 2 A
OR
Area of kitchen window = length ×
height
= 1511 mm × 949 mm 
= 1433939 mm 2 
= 1,43 m 2 
4.4.2 Window for entire house = (0,97m 2 × 1 M multiplying by 2 and 3 M
2)  + (1,43m 2 × 3) M 1M L3
2
= 6,23m A 1 A answer
OR [Follow up from 2.2.1 a &
Window for entire house = (0,97 + 0,97 b] (3)
 + 1,43 + 1,43 + 1,43)  M
= 6,23 m 2  A

4.4.3 ˚F = (1,8 × ˚C) + 32˚ M

= (1,8 × 52˚) + 32˚ SF 1 SF substitution L1
= 125,6 ˚F A 1 A answer (2)

4.5.1 Diameter 100 mm = 0,1 m M

L3
Radius = 0,05 mM 1M radius

46
 Height = 31,1 cm = 0,311 mC 1C height
Volume = 3,142 × (0,05)2 × 0,311SF 1SF Substitution
= 0,002442905 m3A 1A volume
M
1M conversion 600kg/m3
Amount of plant soil in kg =
1A rounding (6)
0,002442905 m3 × 600 kg/m3
= 1,465743 kg
≈ 1,5 kgA
4.5.2 1M plant soil in % M
Amount of plant soil in 1 container =
L4
1,5 kg × 0,8M 1A plant soil in 1 container
= 1A plant soil in 30
1,2 kgA container
Amount of soil in 30 containers = 1,2 1M dividing by 20 kg
kg × 30
= 36
kgA 1A number of bags

36
Number of soil bags = M
20
= 1,8 1A plant soil in 30
container
≈ 2 bags A
1M plant soil in %
OR
1A 80% plant soil

Amount of soil in 30 Container

1M dividing by 20 kg
= 1,5 kg × 30
= 45 kgA
1A number of bags (5)
As in container = 80%
= 45 kg × 0,8M
= 36 kgA
36
Number of soil bags = M
20
= 1,8
≈ 2 bags A

47
QUESTION 5 [29 MARKS]

Que Solution Explanation TL

5.1.1 Capacity is the amount of contents 2O explanation M
that can be held or contained in a L1
(2)
shape or container.O
5.1.2 Capacity = 20 × 1 000cm³ M 1M multiplication by M
= 20 000cm³ A 1 000 L2
1A correct answer
(2)
5.1.3 Radius = diameter ÷ 2 1M division by 2 M
= 30cm ÷ 2 M 1A correct answer L2
= 15cm A (2)
5.1.4 Volume = 3.142 × 𝑟𝑎𝑑𝑖𝑢𝑠 2 × 1SF change subject of M
ℎ𝑒𝑖𝑔ℎ𝑡 the formula and L3
20 000𝑐𝑚³ substitute in formula
= h SF
3,142 × 15𝑐𝑚 × 15𝑐𝑚 𝑀 1M dividing by 3,132
and multiplying by 15²
28,29cm = h CA 1CA answer
(3)

5.2.1 Thickness of pot = 4mm ÷ 10 C 1C dividing by 10 to M

= 0,4cm A convert L1
1A accurate answer
(2)
5.2.2 Diameter = 0,4cm + 30cm + 2M adding the thickness M
0,4cmM on either side to diameter L2
= 30,8cmCA 1CA answer
(3)
5.2.3 Circumference = 3.142 × 𝑑 2SF substituting M
= 3,142 × 30,8cm SF diameter in formula and L2
= 96,7736cm = length CA multiplying
1CA answer
(3)
5.2.4 1SF substitute 60⁰ in M
⁰F = (1,8 × ℃) + 32°
formula L1
= (1,8 × 60⁰) + 32⁰ SF
1A correct answer
= 140⁰F A
(2)
5.3.1 2O correct type of M
Imperial Measurement O
measurement L1
(2)
5.3.2 Capacity of ladle = 5 × 30ml M
= 150ml C 1C converting ounces to ml L4
Capacity of bowl = 10m × 10cm × 6cm SF 1SF substituting length and
= 600cm³S height in formula
= 600cm³ ÷ 1000 1S simplify volume of bowl.
= 0,6 litresC 1C convert cm to ml by
= 600ml C dividing by 1 000.

48
 150×3 1C convert fraction to a
𝑉𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑚𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑠𝑜𝑢𝑝 = 𝑙 ×100% C
600
percentage.
1C conversion
= 75% CA
1CA answer
The chef is correct. J
1J verification of chef’s
statement (8)

QUESTION 6 (27 MARKS)

Ques SOLUTION EXPLANATION T/L
6.1.1 An elevation plan shows the structure 2E, explanation M&P
from the sides whilst floor plan (2) L2
shows structure from the top view. 
E
6.1.2 SouthA 2E, explanation M&P
(2) L2
6.1.3  There is a ground and first 2RG, reading from the M&P
floorRG plan L1
 Windows are on top of the (2)
otherRG
6.1.4 Total area = 66,78 m2 x 2M 1M, multiplying by 2 M
= 133,56 m2A 1A, answer L2
OR
Total area = 66,78m2 + 66,78m2 (2)
= 133,56m2
6.2.1 2,14cm: 29cmM 1M, ratio M
= 1: 13,55 cmA 1A, simplification L1
(2)
6.2.2 29cm 1MCA, dividing M&P
On length side = 2,14cm
1MCA, dividing L3
= 13,5514
1MCA, dividing
= 13 ballsMCA
16cm 1M, multiplying
On width side = 2,14 1CA, answer
= 7,4766
= 7 balls MCA
13cm
Layers = 2,14cm

= 6,07
= 6 MCA

49
 Total number of balls
= 13 ×7 × 6 M (5)
= 546 ballsCA
6.2.3 4 M
Volume of ball = 3 x 𝜋𝑟 3 CA from 6.2.2
4 1SF, substitution into L3
= 3 ×3,142 × (1,07cm)3SF
formula
= 5,13 cm A3
1A, answer
Total volume of all balls
1MA, total volume of
= 5,13 cm3 × 546
balls
= 2 800,98cm3MA
1A, volume of box
Volume of box = 29cm × 16cm ×
1S, simplification
13cm
1CA, answer
= 6 032 cm A 3
(6)
Unused space = 6 032 cm3 – 2 800,98
cm3S
= 3 231,02 cm3CA
6.3 Number of layers in cylindrical bag = 1MA, dividing M&P
90𝑐𝑚 1R, rounding L4
MA
2.14𝑐𝑚
1M, total number of
= 42,056…
balls
= 42R
1M, subtracting
Total number of golf balls in bag
1A, answer
= 42 × 14
1C, conclusion
= 588 ballsM
(6)
Difference = 588 – 546M
= 42 balls moreA
Statement is invalid C

QUESTION 7 [35 MARKS]

Ques SOLUTION EXPLANATION T&L
7.1.1 1,5 1M Correct factor M
× 560𝑚ℓ M
1
1A Answer (2) L1
= 840 𝑚ℓA
7.1.2 30𝑔: 100𝑔 RT 1RT Correct values M
3: 10S 1S Simplification (2) L1

50
7.1.3 38 minutes + 20 minutes + 10 1MA Adding correct times M
minutes MA 1A Answer (2) L1
= 68 minutes =1,13 hours A
7.1.4 17:05 M
+ 1:08 M 1M Subtraction L2
18:13A 1A Correct time (2)
7.1.5 ℉ = (℃ × 1,8) + 32° M
= (220 × 1,8) + 32°SF 1SF Substitution L2
= 428℉ A 1A Answer
≈ 430℉ R 1R Correct rounding (3)
7.1.6 CA 2A Answer (2) M
L1
7.2.1 Circumference – is the total 2 A Explanation M
distance around the circular part (2) L1
of the water channelsA
7.2.2 Inner diameter = 850𝑚𝑚 − 1 MA Subtracting thicknesses M
(55𝑚𝑚 + 55𝑚𝑚)MA 1 CA Diameter (2) L2
= 740 mmCA
7.2.3 𝐶 = 𝜋 × 𝑑𝑖𝑎𝑚𝑒𝑡𝑒𝑟 CA from 7.2.2 M
𝐶 = 3,142 × 740𝑚𝑚 SF 1 SF Substitution L2
= 2325,08𝑚𝑚 A 1 A Answer (2)
7.2.4 840𝑚𝑚 1 MA Divide the diameter by M
𝑟= MA
2
2 L2
𝑟 = 420 𝑚𝑚 A
1 A Answer (2)
7.2.5 𝑆𝐴 = (2 × 𝜋 × 𝑟𝑎𝑑𝑖𝑢𝑠 × 𝑙𝑒𝑛𝑔𝑡ℎ) M
= 2 × 3,142 × 420𝑚𝑚 × 1 SF Substitution L3
2500𝑚𝑚SF
= 6 598 200𝑚𝑚2 1 MA Divide by 10002
∴ 6 598 200𝑚𝑚2 ÷ (1000)2 1 CA Answer (3)
MA
= 6,60𝑚2 CA
7.3
7.3.1 𝑉 = 𝜋 × 𝑟2 × ℎ M

51
 = 3,142 × (3𝑐𝑚)2 × 8,84𝑐𝑚 1 SF Substitution L2
SF 1 CA Answer (2)
= 249,98𝑐𝑚3 CA
7.3.2 1 cm³ = 1000 ml M
249,98𝑐𝑚2 = ∆ L4
249,98𝑐𝑚3 1 M Multiplying by the
∴ × 1000𝑚𝑙 M
1𝑐𝑚3
correct factor
= 249980𝑚𝑙 A
1 A Answer
The claim is not valid. O
1 O Claim (3)
7.3.3 𝐻 = 8,84𝑐𝑚 × 2 M 1M Multiply height by 2 M
= 17,68𝑐𝑚 L3
≈ 18𝑐𝑚 R 1R Correct rounding (2)
7.3.4 𝐿 = 6𝑐𝑚 × 3 M 1 M Multiply height by 3 M
= 18𝑐𝑚 A 1A Answer L3

𝑊 = 6𝑐𝑚 × 2 M 1 M Multiply height by 2

= 12𝑐𝑚 M 1 A Answer (4)

QUESTION 8 [33 MARKS]

Solution
8.1.1 Amount of oil in ℓ = 42 ÷ 1MA divide-conversion factor M L2
0,264172 ✓MA 1S simplify

ℓ = 158,98732 ✓ S 1R rounding (3)

= 158 ℓ ✓ R
8.1.2 Barrels of oil in tanker CA from 8.1.1 M L4
= 30 000 ÷158 ✓ M 1M divide

= 189,873 ✓ CA 1CA
1O conclusion (3)
The salesman is wrong ✓ O

52
8.1.3 Radius = 1 m ✓ A SF✓ 1A radius M L3
. SA = (2 × 1 m × 3,142 × 9,55 m) + (2 × 3,142 1SF part 1
× 12)
1SF part2
= 60,0122 + 6,284 ✓ S 1S simplification
= 66,296 m2 ✓ CA 1CA surface area
NPR (5)
8.1.4 ✓M CA from 8.1.3 M L3
. Amount of paint = 66,296 m2 ÷ 15 1M divide by 15 m2

m2 1R rounding up
5 ℓ = 4, 419733… 1MA using 3 coats

=5✓R 1CA number of 5 ℓ tins

(4)
Number of 5 ℓ tins 5 ℓ = 5 × 3 ✓
MA
= 15 ✓ CA
8.2.1 30 cm ✓✓A 2A accuracy M L1

8.2.2 9 ¼ inches = 9,25 inches ✓C 1C converting to decimals M L2

=9,25 × 25,4 ✓M 1M multiply by 25,4

1C convert to cm
= 234,95 mm (÷ 10) ✓C
1R correct rounding (4)
= 23,495 cm
≈ 23 cm ✓R
8.2.3 Volume = Length × breadth × CA from 8.2.2 M L3
thickness/height
. 2SF substituting correct
2 880 cm3 = 40 cm × 23,495cm ×
values
height ✓✓SF 1S simplification
3 2
2 880 cm = 939,8cm × height 1M changing the subject of
✓S the formula
Height = 2880 𝑐𝑚3 ÷ 939,8 𝑐𝑚2 1CA answer (5)
✓M
Thickness = 3,064481805 cm
≈ 3 cm ✓CA

53
8.2.4 Area of rectangle = 20 cm × 27 cm 1MA finding area of rectangle
. = 540cm2 ✓MA 1M determining base of
triangle

Area of triangle = ½ base × height 1SF substituting correct

= 0,5 ×✓M (20 cm – 14 values

1CA correct answer
cm) × 12cm ✓SF
1MA area of 1 leg
= 36 cm2✓CA
1M adding all areas to be
stained
Area of 1 leg = 540 cm2 – 36 cm2
1CA answer (7)
✓MA
= 504 cm2
= 2 × 504 cm2 + 458
cm2 ✓M

= 1 466 cm2 ✓CA

QUESTION 9 [25 MARKS]

9.1 10 daysA 2A number of days M

(2) L1
9.2 Perimeter is the total distance 2O definition M
around the Netball courtO (2) L1
9.3 A=L×B 1RD Reading correct values M
= 30.5mRD × 15.25mSF 1SF correct substitution L2
= 46.25mCA
1CA Answer (3)
9.4 C= 2× 3.142 × r × ½ 1SF correct substitution M
C = 2 × 3.142 × 4.9m × 0.5 SF 1CA Answer L2
= 15.3958CA 1R Rounding
=15.40 mR (3)
9.5 2 (L + B) 1SF Correct substitution M
= 2(30.5m + 15.25m) SF 1CA Answer L3
=91.5mCA

2 × transversal lines 1M multiplication

= 2 × 15.25mM 1A Answer
= 30.5m

Goal circle
=15.4m × 2 1A Answer
= 30.8mA

54
 Centre circle 1SF Correct substitution
= 2 × 3.142 × 0.45mSF 1A Answer
=2.8278m A

= 91.5m+ 30.5m + 30.8m + 1M addition

2.8278mM 1CA Answer
= 155.63mCA

OR
OR
1SF Correct substitution
2 (L +B) + (2 × transversal lines) 2MA
+ goal circle +centre circle 1SF Correct substitution
SF MA 2A correct simplification
MA SF 1CA Answer
= 2(30.5 + 15.25) + (2 × 15.25) (8)
+ (15.40 × 2) +
(2 × 3,142 × 0.9)
= 91.5m A+ 30.5m A+
30.8m + 2.8278mA
= 155.63mCA
9.6 Litres : Measurement M
1 : 3m L3
No. of litres : 155.63m

3m × No. of litres = 155.63m

No. of litres = 1MCA divide by 3m
155.63m÷3mMCA 1CA Answer
No. of litres = 51.87 1M multiply by 2
litresCA 1CA Answer
No. of litres = 52 litres × 2 OR
coatsM
No. of litres =104 litres CA 1M Dividing by 3
1CA Answer
OR 1M multiplying by 2
155.63 1CA Answer
3M (4)
= 51.87CA
= 52 litres × 2 M
= 104litresCA

9.7 A = 3.142 × 1SF correct substitution M

r² 1CA Answer L2
1R rounding
= 3.142 × (0.45)² SF (3)
= 0.63588CA
= 0.64m²R

55
QUESTION 10 [37 MARKS]
Ques. Solution Explanation TL
10.1. Total distance around the pool. 2E explanation M
✓✓A (2) L1
10.2 P = 2 (15 + 6) ✓SF 1SF substitution
= 2 x 21 ✓S 1S simplification M
1A answer L2
= 42 m ✓A
(3)
10.3. Area = 2(15 x 0,9 ) + 3(6 x 0,9 ) 3MA for 3 correct areas
+ 2(½ x
0,9 x 11 ) ✓✓✓MA 1S simplification
M
= 27 + 16,2 + 9,9 ✓S 1CA answer
L3
= 53,1 m2 ✓CA Accept alternatives in
calculations
(5)
10.3.1 Area of tile (mm2)= 60 x 240 CA from 10.3
= 14 400mm2 ✓A 1A answer
1C converting
14 400
Area (m2) = 1 000 ✓C
1MCA diving the area of the
= 0,0144m2 pool by the area of the tile M
1R rounded number of tiles. L2
53,1
No. of tiles = 0,0144 ✓MCA
= 3 687,5
≈ 3 688 ✓R (4)

10.3.2 Number of tiles = 110% x 3 688 CA from 10.4.1

✓M 1M increasing number of
= 4 056,8 tiles
≈ 4 057 ✓A 1A answer

1MCA dividing 36 M
4 057
Number of boxes = L2
36
✓MCA
= 112,69 1CA number of boxes
≈ 113 boxes (4)
✓CA
10.3.3 ✓M ✓M CA from 10.4.2
Cost = (250 x 53,1 ) + ( 113 x 1M tiles
R699) 1M labour
1S simplification M
= R13 275 + R78 987 ✓S
1A answer L4
= R92 262 ✓A
1J justification
Her statement was invalid ✓J (5)

56
10.3.4 Volume (part A) = l x b x h
= 4 x 0,9 x 6 1S correct substituting
✓S 1A answer
= 21,6m3 ✓ A
1M adding volume
✓M
1CA answer
Total volume = 21,6 + 89,1 =
1M multiplying by
110,7 m3 ✓CA M
1000
Total volume (litres) = 110,7 x L3
1M multiplying by
1 000 ✓M 80%
= 110 700 1CA answer
litres (7)
✓M
Volume (80%) = 80% x 110 700
= 88 560 litres ✓CA
10.3.5 CA from 10.4.4
88 560
Time taken = ✓MCA 1MCA dividing by
34
= 2 604 minutes 34
✓CA 1CA answer
2 604 1M converting M
= 60 ✓ M 1CA number of hours L2
= 43,4 hours 1A hours and minutes
✓CA (5)
= 43 hours 24
minutes ✓A
43,4
10.3.6 Number of days = 24 ✓M CA from 10.4.5
1M converting hours to days M
= 1,808 ✓CA 1CA answer L1
(2)

QUESTION 11 [28 MARKS] EXPLANATION TL

11.1. Diameter = 40mm✓A 1A M

length of box = 5 × 40 = 1 MCA correct answer L2

200𝑚𝑚 = 20𝑐𝑚✓MCA 1 MCA correct answer

Width of box = 4 × 40 = 1 MCA correct answer (4)

160𝑚𝑚 = 16𝑐𝑚✓MCA

Height of box = 40𝑚𝑚 =

4𝑐𝑚✓MCA

57
11.2.1 6 𝑖𝑛𝑐ℎ𝑒𝑠 × 2.54✓MA = 1 MA mult by 2.54 M
15.24𝑐𝑚✓A 1A correct answer (2) L1

11.2.2 𝐴𝑟𝑒𝑎 = 1.525 × 2.74 ✓SF 1 SF sub in formula M

= 4.1785 𝑚2 L2

= 4.18𝑚2 ✓R 1 R rounding (2)

11.2.3 𝑃𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑡𝑒𝑟 = 2(2.74 + 1.525) 1 SF sub in formula M

✓SF 1 A correct answer (2) L1

= 8.53𝑚 ✓A

11.2.4 8.53m × 0.02m = 0,1706𝑚2 ✓CA CA FROM 6.1.3 M

2.74m × 0.003m= 1C Conversion L4

0.00822𝑚2✓A 2A correct answer

Total area = 1CA total

0.17882𝑚2 ✓CA
1CA total litres
ml of paint needed = 0.17882 ×
100
1C Conversion
=
1 A correct answer
17.882ml✓CA
1A correct answer
OR
1CA correct answer
Length of side line = 2𝑐𝑚 ÷
100 = 0.02𝑚 1 CA total litres

Length of end line 2𝑐𝑚 ÷ 100 = 1J

0.02𝑚

58
 Length of centre line = 3𝑚𝑚 ÷
1000 = 0.003𝑚

Area of side lines = 2(0.02 ×

(5)
2.74) = 0.1096𝑚 ✓A 2

Area of end lines 2(0.02 ×

1.525) = 0.061𝑚2

Area of centre line 0.003 ×

2.74 = 0.00822𝑚2 ✓A

Total area that needs to be painted

= 0.1096 + 0.061 + 0.00822

= 0.17882𝑚2
✓CA

𝑙𝑖𝑡𝑟𝑒𝑠 𝑜𝑓 𝑝𝑎𝑖𝑛𝑡 𝑛𝑒𝑒𝑑𝑒𝑑 =

0.17882 × 100

= 17.882 𝑚𝑙 ✓CA

Their claim is CORRECT! ✓J

11.2.5 𝑛𝑒𝑡 𝑜𝑣𝑒𝑟ℎ𝑎𝑛𝑔 = (𝑛𝑒𝑡 𝑤𝑖𝑑𝑡ℎ − 1 MA subtracting correct M

𝑡𝑎𝑏𝑙𝑒 𝑤𝑖𝑑𝑡ℎ) ÷ 2 values
L3
= (1.83𝑚 − 1.525𝑚)✓MA ÷ 2 1 M dividing by 2
✓M 1C (3)

= 0.1525

= 0.1525 × 100 ✓C

= 15.25𝑐𝑚

59
11.3.1 A ✓✓ 2A (2) M

L1

11.3.2 51 000 𝑙𝑖𝑡𝑟𝑒𝑠 = 51 000 000 1C Conversion L2

. 𝑚𝑙✓C 1M dividing by 600
51 000 000
Number of bottles = 600

1CA answer (3)

✓M

= 85 000 ✓CA

11.3.2 𝑉𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑚𝑒 = 𝜋 × 𝑟 2 × ℎ M

600𝑚𝑙 = 3.142 × (7.24 ÷ 2)2 × 1 SF sub L3

ℎ ✓SF 1A radius

600𝑐𝑚2 = 3.142 × (3.62✓A)2 × 1 M Change subject of

ℎ formula

600 ÷ (3.142 × 3.62 × 3.62) =

ℎ ✓M
1 CA correct answer
ℎ = 14.5723𝑐𝑚 ✓CA 1 R rounding (5)

ℎ = 14.6𝑐𝑚 ✓R

60
SECTION D - MAPS AND PLANS
QUESTION 1 [23 MARKS]
1.1.1 V = L x wx h M
= 337mm x 322mm x 180 mmSF 1SF correct L2
= 19532520 mm3A substitution
1A Correct answer
(2)

1.1.2 L = 337 mm ÷ 1000 C = 0,337 m 1C conversion M/P

W = 322 mm = 0,322m 1MA multiplying by L2
H = 180 mm = 0,180 m 2
MA 1SF correct SF
TSA = 2 ( 0,337m x 0,322m) +2(0,337 x substitution
0,180m) + 2( 0,322 x 0,180m) 1CA correct answer
= 0,454268 m2 CA 1O Conclusion
The driver’s claim is invalidO (5)

1.2 L = 2,2 m ÷0,337m MA = 6,52=5 3 MA dividing M/P

boxesA correct values L3
3A correct no of
W = 1,5 m ÷0,322m MA = 4,65 = 4 boxes
boxesA

H = 1,6m ÷ 0,180 m MA = 4,9 m = 4 1CA correct answer

boxesA (6)

Total number of boxes = 6 x 4x4 = 96

boxesCA
1.3.1 13 + ( 2 ÷ 1MA dividing by 60 M/P
60) L4
MA 1SF correct
= 13,033333 substitution
1CA correct answer
Speed = 1397 ÷ 13,0333333, SF
= 107,19km/hCA 1O conclusion (4)

The statement is
invalid
O
1.3.2 100 000cm = 1km M/P
1C conversion L2
1262 x 100 000cmC
1MA dividing
12,6 cm : 126 200 000MA by12,6
12,6 12,6 1 CA correct ratio
1 : 10 015 873C A (3)

61
1.3.3 1261 ÷ 784MA 1MA dividing M/P
1CA correct answer L1
= 1,6 kmCA (2)
QUESTION 2 [25 MARKS]

Que Solution Explanation TL

2.1 C 2A correct answer M&P
√√ A
(Accept: Bar scale) (2) L1
2.2 Lesotho 2RT correct answer M&P
√√ RT
(2) L1
2.3 Edenburg √√ RT 2RT correct answer M&P
(2) L1
2.4 Distance from Bloemfontein to Kimberly to 1RT correct distance M&P
Johannesburg
correct distance L2
√ RT √ RT adding distances
= 177km + 472km √ M
(3)
= 649km
2.5 1RTCorrect first two M&P
√ RT √ RT
N3 N5 N1 N8 1RT Correct 2nd two L1
(2)
2.6 Distance from Durban to Bloemfontein to M&P
Thaba Nchu
1RTCorrect distance L2
√ RT+ 70km√ MA
= 634km
1MAAdding 70km
= 704km
√A 1ACorrect answer
(3)

2.7 Number of litres used M

= 70km ÷15,1l/km 1MADividing by L2
√ MA
16,1
= 4,635576….l
√A
1ACorrect answer
= 4,64 l
√R
1RRounding 2dp (3)
2.8 M&P
√A
18mm : 60km 1AMeasuring the L3
scale

62
 Straight line distance
√A
14 x 60
= 18 km 1AMeasuring map
√M
= 46,66….km √CA
14
1MdistanceX 18

Confirms measurements on your printed

map
1CACorrect answer
(4)
2.9 Time MCA from 1.6 M&P
= 704km ÷ 88 Km/h √ SF L4
= 8 hours 1SFCorrect
√ CA
substitution

Arrival time
1CACorrect answer
= 00:30 + 8:00 √ MCA
= 08:30 √ CA
He is incorrect
√O
OR
1MCAAdding times
Time
1CACorrect arrival
= 704km ÷ 88 Km/h
√ SF time
= 8 hours √ CA
1O Opinion
1SFCorrect
Departure time substitution

= 08:00 – 8:00 √ MCA 1CACorrect answer

= 00:00 √ MCA 1MCAAdding times

He is incorrect √ O
1CACorrect arrival
time

1O Opinion (5)

63
QUESTION 3 [25 MARKS]

3.1 557kmA 2A (2) M&P

L2

3.2 Three (3)A 3A (3) M&P

L1

3.3 Total Distance = 508kmRD – 166kmM 1 RD reading the M&P

correct values
= 342kmA L2
1M subtracting

1A (2)

3.4 North A 2A (2) M&P

L1

3.5 𝐷𝑖𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑐𝑒 1MA numerator M&P

Time = 𝑠𝑝𝑒𝑒𝑑

557𝑘𝑚
L4
= 120𝑘𝑚/ℎMA
1MA denominator
MA
1A
=4,64 hoursA

Therefor he is correctO
1O (4)

3.6.1 Total amount =55 x 22,50M 1M Multiply by M&P

22,10
=R1237,50A L2
1A (2)

Total km =557km x 2A 1M Multiplying by 2 M&P

3.6.2 = 1114km A 1A L3

Km : l

7,5 :1

64
 111 :

= 1114 ÷ 8M 1M dividing by 8

1CA
= 139,25 l CA
1M multiply by
139,25 l x 22,50 M
22,10
= R3133,13CA
1CA (6)

3.7 To have a MealO, Toilet stopO, Fill 4O (4) M&P

petrol,
L4
Accept any possible answers

QUETION 4 [27 MARKS]

Q. Solutions Explanation of marks TL
4.1 KwaZulu-Natal  2 A answer (2) MP
L2
4.2 452 ÷ 60 = 7.53 C 2 C conversions MP
L3
0.53 × 60 = 31.8 C 1 A answer (2)
7 hours 32 minutes A
4.3 Turn right into Currie road. Continue until you 2 correct explanation MP
reach Gladys Mazibuko road.  (2) L2

Turn left into Dli Avenue. Continue with the

road until he reaches his destination. 
4.4 C1  RG 2 RG (2) MP
L3
4.5 South of East/East of SouthA 2 A answer (2) MP
L3
4.6 Scale 1:16 000 MP
 L1
Actual distance= 7cm× 16 000 M 1 M method
m
 m
=112 000 cm C m 2 C conversion
m
∴ 1𝑚 = 100 𝑐𝑚
112 000 1 CA answer (2)
100

65
 C= 1 120 𝑚 CA
4.8.1 18 mmA : 300 km 1A measurement of MP
18mm L2
18 mm : 300 000 000 mm C
1M Convert to mm
1 : 1 666 6667A
1A answer (3)
Also accept : 19 mm and 20 mm
4.8.2 Toll fees = R9 + R39 + R56 + R52 + R38 A 1M addition MP
L2
= R194 A 1A answer (2)
4.8.3 Harrismith RM 2A RM (2) MP
L1
PietermaritzburgRM
4.8.4 580 km 1SF correct form MP
Time = SF L4
100 km/h
= 5,80 hoursS 1S simplification
= 5hrs + 0,8 × 60C 1C 0,8 × 60
= 5hrs 48minCA 1CA answer (4)
4.8.5 Petrol Cost = 45 × 13,43M 1M multiplying MP
(a) L2
= R604,35 A 1A answer (2)
4.8.5 45  100 1M multiplying and MP
(b) Consumption rate =  M L2
6,1 dividing

= 737,7 kmA 1A answer (2)

Question 5 (25 MARKS)

Quest Solution Explanation
2A Correct scale MP
5.1.1 Bar/line scale/graphic AA L1

MP
5.1.2 The size of the scale changes 2O Explanation L2

proportionally with the change in the

size of the map.OO

66
 Scale size changes with the map Accept correct reasons
sizeOO with increase and/
decrease

MP
5.1.3 Scale 18mm : 80km 1MA Measurement L3
Actual distance = 77mm × 80km 1M Calculating
18mm 1CA Simplification
= 1R Rounding
342,222222222km
= 342,2km
Allow a 1 mm lower
leeway
MP
5.1.4 Time = 342,2km ÷ 108km/hSF 1SF Correct L3
substitution
= 3,1685’
1S Simplification
= 3h10m6sS+ 7:30MA
1MA Adding correct
= 10:40:06CA
values
1CA Answer

MP
5.1.5 324,2km ×0,062𝑙 MCA 1MCA Multiplying by L3
0.062 litres/km
1M Multiplying by
= 21,22 𝑙 × 2M
2(return trip)
= 42,44 litres
1CA Answer

67
 MP
5.1.6 Petrol cost = 42,44 × 1MA Multiplication L4
R22,23MA
1S Simplification
= R943,44S

1MA Multiplying by 2
Accommodation = R650 × 2
1A Simplification
nightsMA
1MA Return trip
= R1 300A
concept
Toll gates = R49 × 2MA
1A Simplification
= R98A
2A Adding ALL correct
Total = R943,44A + R1 300 + R98 values
A
1CA Answer
= R2
1O Deduction
341,44CA
Her calculations are correct.O

QUESTION 6 [27 MARKS]

Ques SOLUTIONS EXPLANATIONS T&L
6.1.1 Bar scale RM 2RM, reading from M&P
the map (2) L1
6.1.2 North east A 2A, correct answer M&P
(2) L1
6.1.3 Scale measurement: 4,3 cm : 3 milesM 1M, measured scale M&P
L3

68
 Measured length from Colne to Skipton = 12 1M, map
cmM measurement
12cm× 3 miles 1MA, multiplying
Total distance = MA
4,3cm
and dividing correct
= 8,4 miles A
values
1A, answer
(4)
6.1.4 3 miles × 1,609 km 1C, conversion M&P
1 mile 1C, conversion from L3
= 4,827 kmC
km to cm
Scale: 4,3 cm : 4,827km
1MA, dividing by
4,3 cm : 4,827 × 100 000cmC
4,3cm
4,3cm 482 700cm
∶ MA 1A, answer
4,3cm 4,3cm

1 : 112 255,814A 1R, correct rounding

1 : 112 300R (5)
6.1.5 Distance = speed x time 1SF, substitution M&P
34,6 miles = 28 miles/h × time SF into formula L4
34,6mile 1S, simplification
Time = 28mile/hS
1A, answer
= 1,2357hrsA
1C, converting hours
= 1 hr + 0,2357 × 60 minutesC
to minutes
= 1 hr 14 minutes
1M, adding
Arrival time = 04:20 + 1 hr 14 minutesM
1A, answer
= 05:34A
1C, conclusion
Her claim is invalidC
(7)
6.2.1 MA MA 1MA, calculating M
Total area = 15m × 14m + 11m ×7m area L3
= 210m2 + 77m2M 1MA calculating
= 287m2A area
1M, adding
1A, answer
(4)
6.2.2 1 box = 1,5m2 CA from 6.2.1 M

69
 287m ×1 box 1MA, dividing L2
Total number of boxes = MA
1,5m
correct values
=191,33A
1A, answer
= 192 boxesR
1R, correct rounding
(3)

QUESTION 7 [23 MARKS]

Ques SOLUTION EXPLANATION T&L
7.1.1 Road route map A 2A Answer MP
(2) L1
7.1.2 One unit on paper represents nine 2E Explanation MP
million six hundred thousand units in (2) L1
reality  E
7.1.3 Two A 2A Answer MP
(2) L1
7.1.4 5,3𝑐𝑚 1 MA Multiply by scale. MP
× 9 600 000 MA
1
1A Answer in cm L4
=50 880 000cm  A
50 880 000𝑐𝑚 1 MA Divide by 100 000
∴ MA
100 000
1 CA Answer
508,8 𝑘𝑚  CA
His statement is Correct  J
1J Justification (5)
7.1.5 2 249,2𝑘𝑚 2 MA Dividing correct MP
𝑇𝑖𝑚𝑒 =  MA
81𝑘𝑚/ℎ
values. L4
=27hours 46minA
1A Answer
Their estimation is not valid J
1 J Justification (4)
7.2
7.2.1 N12RT 2RT Correct route. MP
(2) L1
7.2.2 Bloemhof RT 2RT Correct town. MP
(2) L1

70
7.2.3 177 + 209M 1M Adding correct MP
= 386 kmA distances. L1
1A Answer (2)
7.2.4 6RT 2RT correct number of MP
National Roads. (2) L1

QUESTION 8 [28 MARKS]

Ques. Solution Explanation T L
8.1.1. George; Knysna; Mossel Bay ✓✓RD 2RT names of towns (2) MP
(Any two of the three) L1

8.1.2. South East ✓✓A (accept East) 2A Direction MP

North East ✓✓A 2A Direction (4) L1

8.1.3. National roads connect major cities. 2O Reason 1 MP

✓✓O 2O Reason 2 (4) L4

Save on fuel consumption. ✓✓O

Fewer traffic lights ✓✓O

Travel faster ✓✓O

[Any two or any acceptable
explanation.]
8.1.4. 2,3 cm = 300 km ✓A 1A measured bar scale MP

Measured distance = 7 cm ✓A 1A measured distance L2

range for bar 2.2cm to 2,4cm
7𝑐𝑚 measured map range distance
Actual distance =2.3𝑐𝑚 × 300𝑘𝑚
from 6,9 to 7,1
✓M 1M concept for ratio
1CA rounded answer (4)
≈ 913 km ✓CA
8.1.5. Distance = Speed Time Accept CA from Q 8.3.4 MP

71
 913 = 100 Time ✓SF 1SF substitute correct values L4
913𝑘𝑚 1M changing the subject of
= 100𝑘𝑚/ℎ ✓M
the formula
= 9, 13 hrs. ✓CA 1CA time in hours
= 0,13 × 60 1 C hours to minutes
= 7,8 minutes 1M adding time
≈ 8 minutes ✓C 1CA arrival time
1J justification
Time of arrival = 9hrs 08 min 1hr
08:00 ✓M (7)

= 18:08 ✓CA
They will arrive later than the planned
time. ✓J

8.2.1. 7,6 litres = 100 km Accept CA from Q 8.3.4 MP

L2
913𝑘𝑚 1M concept of ratio
Petrol Consumption = 100𝑘𝑚 ×

7,6 𝑙𝑖𝑡𝑟𝑒𝑠 ✓M
1S simplification

=9, 13 × 7,6 litres

= 69,388 litres
✓S
1M multiply by 2
1CA Answer (4)
Return trip Consumption = 69,388 2
✓M

= 138,776 litres ✓CA

8..2. Accept CA from Q 1.2.1 MP
L2
1 642 cents 100 R16,42 ✓M 1M Conversion

1CA multiply by 138,78

litres

72
 Petrol cost R16,42 138,776 litres
✓CA 1CA Answer (3)

R 2 278,701
R 2 278,70 ✓ CA

QUESTION 9[26 MARKS]

Ques Solution Explanation T/L
9.1.1 Bar/Line/Linear scale/Graphic Scale 2A correct scale MP
A (2) L1
9.1.2 A bar scale is quick and relatively easy 4A scale advantages MP
to use. A L1
You are able to determine (4)
lengths and distances in reality
without doing calculations.A

9.1.3 N1, N4 and N14 RM 1RM correct reading MP

(Accept Any Two) L1
(2)
9.1.4 2.4cm: 80km RM 1RM correct MP
A measurement L3
8.3 cm: Actual distance 1A correct measurement
1M dividing by 2.4cm
Actual distance = (8.3cm × 80 km) ÷ 1CA answer (4)
2.4 cmM Accept: 2.3cm &
= 276. 6666666667 km 2.5cm for bar scale
= 276.67kmCA Accept: 8.2cm &
8.4cm for
Accept: 279.99km
& 283.33km for
that answer
9.2.1 Three bedrooms with cupboards in 4O opinion MP
each bedroom. There are two L1
bathrooms having a toilet, basin and (Any valid description)
bath. There is an open plan lounge, (4)
kitchen and dining room as well as a
laundry /pantry and there is a covered
porch.  A

73
 9.2.2 8 windows A 2A number of windows MP
(2) L2
9.2.3 L= 5.6cm and W = 4.9cm 4A correct dimensions MP
Length = 5.6cm × 134 = (4) L3
750.4÷100 = 7.504mA
W = 4.9cm × 134=656.6÷100 =
6.566mA

9.2.4 Area of master bedroom = L × W MP

= 1M multiplication L3
7.504m×6.566mM 1CA answer
= 1Mmultiplication
49.271264𝑚2 CA 1CA answer (4)
≈50𝑚2 ×
R129.00M
= R 6 450
CA

QUESTION 10 [28 MARKS]

Ques. Solution Explanation
10.1.1 Speed = 422 km ÷ 5 hr 10 min 1MA dividing 422km by M&P
√MA 5hr10min L3
10 1C conversion
= 422 ÷ 560 √1C

1CA answer
= 81,677 km/h √CA
(3)
10.1.2 Phalaborwa √√RM 2RM correct town M&P
(2) L1
10.2.1 140 km √√RT 2RT correct distance M&P
(2) L1
10.2.2 1 1 M&P
× 180 = 60 km dirt road √MA√A 1MA multiplying by by
3 3
L3
180 – 60 = 120 km tar road √MA 180
1A correct distance
Time = 60 ÷ 40 + 120 ÷ 50 km/h √ 1A correct distance
MA 1MA dividing by 50km/h
= 3,9 hrs √ 1CA answer
= 3 hrs 54 minutes √ 1CA correct answer
(5)
10.3.1 6 + 4 × 16 √RT 1RT seats M&P
= 70 seats √CA 1CA answer L2
(2)
10.3.2 Number of seats: 32 √RT 1RT correct number of M&P
seats L2
32 × 7 √MA
= 224 kg ÷ 1 000 √C 1MA multi[lying by 7
1C dividing by 1 000

74
 = 0,224 tonnes √CA 1CA answer
(4)
10.4.1 2RT correct answer M
2 inches √√RT L1
(2)
10.4.2 Volume (ml) = 4,4962 × 3,7 × 12√ 1SF substitution M
SF 1S simplification L3
= 199,63128 cm³ √ S 1C conversion
= 199,63128
ml √ C 1C conversion
Volume (fluid ounces) = 199,63128 1CA answer
ml ÷ 29,574 ml √C (5)
= 6,75 fluid
ounces √CA
10.4.3 9 √√A 2A answer M
(2) L2

QUESTION 11 [25 MARKS] EXPLANATION TL

11.1.1 It is the top view of the physical 2E (2) M&

arrangement of the ICC. ✓✓ E P

OR L1

The physical arrangement of the ICC

as seen from

above. ✓✓ E

11.1.2 Walnut Road✓✓ RM 2 RM (2) M&

P

L1

11.1.3 6✓✓RM 2 RM M&

(2) P

L1

11.2.1 Quickest route via R102 and 3A (3) M&

M4✓✓A; 36.2km✓A P

L2

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11.2.2 Shortest route via N2 and 2 RG M&
M4✓✓RM (2) P

L2

11.2.3 N2✓✓RM 2 RG M&

(2) P

L1

11.2.4 2𝑐𝑚 = 5𝑘𝑚 ✓A 1 A correct answer M&

P
11.25𝑐𝑚✓A = 1 A correct answer

𝑚𝑒𝑎𝑠𝑢𝑟𝑒𝑑 𝑑𝑖𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑐𝑒 L3
1 M mult by 5 divide by 2

𝐴𝑐𝑡𝑢𝑎𝑙 𝑑𝑖𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑐𝑒 = 11.25 × 5 ÷ 2 1 CA correct answer

✓M
Accept 11.2 or 11.4
= 2.125 𝑘𝑚 ✓CA
NPR (4)

11.2.5 The measured distance is a straight- M&

line distance which doesn’t consider P
the physical terrain and obstacles.
L4
2O (2)
✓✓O

OR

The route in 5.1.1. is not a straight

line. There are bends and turns that
must be taken from the airport to
ICC. ✓✓O

11.2.6 The bar scale is not affected by the 2E M&

resizing of the map compared to the P
(2)
number scale which becomes
L2
inaccurate when the map is resized.
✓✓E

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11.2.7 distance = speed × time 1 SF sub in formula M&
P
𝑠𝑝𝑒𝑒𝑑 = 𝑑𝑖𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑐𝑒 ÷ 𝑡𝑖𝑚𝑒 2 C conversion
L3
= 32.8𝑘𝑚 ÷ 41𝑚𝑖𝑛 ✓SF 1 CA correct answer

= 32.8 ÷ (41 ÷ 60) ✓✓C

(4)
= 48𝑘𝑚/ℎ ✓CA

Que Solution Explanati TL

on
12.1.1 Senekal✓, Kestell  2A MP L1

12.1.2 Queenstown to Bloemfontein =549 - 203 

= 346Km 

Bloemfontein to Clarens = 144 +71 + 90

= 305km
Queenstown to Clarens = 346 + 305
= 651km
12.1.3 Bloemfontein to Harriesmith = 549 + 180
= 729km
Total distance from Grahamstown to Harrismith
= 662 + 180 + 131 + 102
= 1075km
1075
Half a distance = 
2
= 537.5km
The statement is incorrect
12.2.1 SE

77
12.2.2 From Reddensburg he will drive to Edenburg
where he will take N1 and drive South West
past Trompsburg to Springfontein.From here
he will off ramp the N1 and drive SE towards
Bethulile ,once in Bethulile he will drive SE
he will drive NW to Smithsfield .

12.3.1 11 : 55
+ 02 : 18
= 14 : 13

12.3.2 18 min utes

Time = 2h + 
60
= 2h + 0.3h
= 2.3hrs

Therefore: distance = speed x time

speed = 207.5km  2.3h
Speed =90.2km/h

12.3.3 R500
No, of liters used = 
R13.02
= 38.4025 liters

207,5km -------- R38,4025 liters

100km --------- ?
(100km  30.4025)
Therefore ? = 
207.5km
Consumption = 18.5096/100km

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