Biosafety For Beauty Salons

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BIOSECURITY

FOR LIVING
ROOMS
BEAUTY
RAY ESTEBAN VELASQUEZ
ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEER
2018
SAN JUAN DE PASTO

ORDER OF THE DAY


1. Diagnosis
2. Resolution
3. Biosecurity
> Definition
> Utility
>Disinfection protocol
>Washing protocol
>I use personal protective
equipment
4. Waste sorting
5. Conclusions and recommendations
DEFINITION
Biosecurity:

Set of preventive measures that aim to eliminate or minimize the


biological risk factor that may affect health, the environment or the
lives of people, ensuring that the development or final product of said
procedures does not threaten health and safety of people who carry
out the profession of facial, body and ornamental aesthetics.

Biological agents

• Hepatitis B and C
• HIV and AIDS

RESOLUTION NUMBER 002827 OF 2006


Biosafety manual for establishments that carry out cosmetic activities or
for facial, hair, body and ornamental beautification purposes.

Goals

1. Reduce the risk of biological irrigation transfer.


2. Protect and prevent harmful impacts ensuring final product
development.
3. Carry out procedures that do not threaten the health and safety of the
people who carry out the profession of facial, body and ornamental
aesthetics, the respective establishments, users and the environment.
4. Control health risks
5. Adopt hygiene standards, which allow controlling and minimizing the
possible dangers of entry or transmission of pathogenic
microorganisms, which has been the product of joint work between the
public and private sectors.
BIOSECURITY
UTILITY
The shared use of short sharp instruments are general vectors for the spread of
diseases, they are contaminated by blood contact.

• Remove cuticles
• Nail files
• sandpaper
• razor blades
• Nail clipper
• hair removal devices
• Hairdressing scissors and combs

AREAS SUSCEPTIBLE FOR CONTAMINATION

• The bloodstream (from a cut or open area of skin)


• Mucous membranes: such as the mouth or nasal passages.
PERSONAL
Personal Protection Element (PPE)
The mostPROTECTION
common routes through which chemical and biological
agents enter the body are respiratory, skin and ingestion.

Respiratory protection Visual


Protection

Visual protection such as the use of glasses, goggles or


Disposable face mask made of repellent
material face shields that prevent splashes or the projection of
particles.
PERSONAL
PROTECTION
Hearing protection
Upper Extremity Protection
hands

A plug-type foam or plug-type attenuation curves as


silicone hearing protector must appropriate.
be used in all procedures, The use of latex, nitrile or
techniques and practices with neoprene gloves, among others,
equipment that generates noise as a biological and chemical
and that complies with the barrier, depending on the
PERSONAL
PROTECTION
technical procedure or practice
to be carried out.
PERSONAL
PROTECTION
Workwear

Preferably in one or two-piece repellent fabric, a long or ¾ sleeve gown and


appropriate footwear for the performance of the activity.

ASEPSY TECHNIQUES

Implement asepsis techniques that guarantee the control of biological and occupational risk factors present in
PERSONAL
PROTECTION
these work environments.

• Work areas must be arranged cleanly and dirt separated.

• It is also necessary to disinfect work surfaces between each client.

• All tools, equipment and utensils intended for the provision of different services require prior cleaning,
disinfection (sanitization) and sterilization.

• Soaking containers and foot baths should be disinfected after each use.

• Tables, chairs, lamps and other surfaces should be cleaned regularly using a soap or disinfectant solution.

• In case of spill, pick up the product with a clean cloth or absorbent paper and wash the spill area with plenty of
water. During the cleaning operation, mark the area with caution notices.

• Remember that order is essential to avoid accidents.

• Keep the work area tidy, avoid excess cans of chemicals and unnecessary or useless things.

• Always keep the tables and extractor cabinets clean.

• All spilled chemicals must be cleaned up immediately.

• Clean and organize the material and devices after use.

• Keep clean material cabinets closed to prevent dust from making them dirty again.

Cleaning precedes the disinfection and sterilization processes


PERSONAL
PROTECTION
• Mechanical Action.
• Chemical Action
• Thermal Action

Detergents
Mainly removes greasy dirt,
Alkaline or basic waxes, scale
calcareous, tartar

They remove mineral dirt, i.e.


acids
serum, cement

Eliminate the surface tension of


water and dirt that contains little
Neutrals
or no greasy matter
PERSONAL
PROTECTION
Cleaning of Skin Surfaces

Hand washing is the most effective way to prevent infection or cross-


contamination.

Hand washing should always be done in the following cases:

a) Before starting work;


b) Before and after performing manicure and pedicure procedures;
c) Before and after contact with non-intact skin;
d) After being in contact with secretions and fluids of universal caution;
e) After handling contaminated objects;
f) Before putting on gloves and immediately after removing them;
g) At the end of work;
h) Between one user and another
CLEANING PROCESS
HAND WASHING PROCEDURE
2. DEPOSIT A SMALL AMOUNT OF PERMAGEL
COMPANY CHEMICAL LOGISTICS, Pda.Les Roles, 1 Tell: 966 895 432 - 965 870 564 ; Fax: 965 870 374 E-mail: cql@cql.es

COMPANY aulMKCA
LOGISTICS

1. WET YOUR HANDS 3. RUB THEM


STRONGLY

4. BRUSH YOUR NAILS 5. RINSE THEM WITH 6. DRY THEM WITH


PLENTY OF WATER DISPOSABLE PAPER
DISINFECTION PROCESS
Disinfection of Equipment, Tools and Utensils

Disinfection refers to the reduction of pathogenic organisms (organisms that


cause disease), while sanitation refers to the quality of cleaning.

Generalities of Sodium Hypochlorite

• Oxidizing agent, corrosive to metals.

• Chlorine compounds are good


sodium Effective against
disinfectants on clean surfaces, but are
hypochlorite bacteria and many
quickly inactivated by dirt.
viruses
DISINFECTION PROCESS
Disinfection methods Chemical Sodium Hypochlorite.

Hypochlorite is a compound that has universal germicidal, excellent


disinfectant, bactericidal, and virucidal capacity.

Requirements to achieve maximum effectiveness of chlorinated


compounds:

1. Prepare the dilution at the time of use.


2. Use containers that are not metal.
3. Keep the product covered and in a cool place protected from light.
4. Strictly respect the recommended concentration according to need.
DISINFECTION PROCESS
5. Do not mix with detergents and other sanitizers.
Dilution of Sodium Hypochlorite.

Commercial hypochlorite at 5% and we want to prepare at 0.5% (5000 ppm). It


is necessary to prepare 1 liter = 1000 cc of 0.5% hypochlorite

Formula:
cdxvd
V=------------------------
DC
Vd: Desired volume.
Cd: Desired concentration
CC: Known concentration.
0.5% x 1,000 cc
V = ---------------------------= 100cc
5%

This dilution is only applicable for domestic use, only for use in commercial
establishments where facial, body, ornamental and related aesthetic
activities are carried out.
Comprehensive management of waste from
centers
beauty salons, hairdressers and similar
activities

They are classified as generators of infectious waste or biological


waste, those legally classified as biosanitary and sharps.

ACTIVITIES REGARDING YOUR WASTE:


• Segregation,
• internal movement,
• intermediate and/or central storage,
• deactivation (internal management),
• harvest,
• transport,
• treatment and/or final disposal (external management).
Comprehensive management of waste
from
beauty centers, hairdressers and
activities
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GUARDIAN

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