Lbmo S1

Chapter 1
1. Arithmetic Properties
2. Geometry
3. Pattern
4. Ratio
5. Rate
6. Speed
Chapter 2
1.Percentage
2.Factors & Multiple
3.Coordinate and Linear Graphs
4.Simple Inequalities
5.Volume and Surface Area of Solid
Chapter 3
1.Function
2.Statistics and Probability
3.Trigonometry
4.Age Problem
5.Algebraic Equations
6.Algebraic Application
Chapter 4
1.Numerical Manipulation
2.Simple Interest
3.Compound Interest
4.Profit and Loss
5.Data Handling
6.Lines and Angles
7.Surds and Indices
Chapter 5
1.Elementary Mensuration I
2.Elementary Mensuration II
3.Volume and Surface Area of Prisms and Cylinders
Chapter 6
1.Approximation & Estimation
2.Days & Week

3.Permutation
4.Quiz
LBMO
Arithmetic
Properties
Types of Numbers
Even numbers : All multiples of 2 are called even numbers , e.g.,2 , 4 , 6 , 8 , 10 , ....... are all even
numbers .
Odd numbers : Numbers which are not multiples of 2 are called odd numbers , e.g., 1 , 3 , 5 , 7 , 9 ,
...... are all odd numbers .
Perfect numbers : If the sum of all the factors of a number is two times the number then the number
is called a perfect number, e.g. The factors of 6 are 1 , 2 , 3 and 6 .
Co-prime numbers : Two numbers having only ‘1’ as a common factor are called co-prime numbers ,
e.g. , 5 and 8 are co-prime numbers.
Natural Numbers or Counting Numbers or Positive Numbers: The set of all positive numbers starting
at 1 that have no fractional or decimal part: also called whole numbers .
Whole Numbers : The set of all natural numbers and 0 .
Integers : The set of all whole numbers, including negative natural numbers .
Examples ........ -5 , -4 , -3 , -2 , -1 , 0 , 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 .............
Rational Numbers : The set of all numbers that can be written by dividing one integer by another .
These include any number that can be written as a fraction or ratio .
Irrational Numbers : The set of all numbers that are not rational numbers . These are numbers that
cannot be written by dividing one integer by another . When we write an irrational number as
decimal , it goes on forever , without repeating itself .
Examples √5 = 2.2360679774997...
√2 =1.41421356237309504880168872420969807856967187537694...
“...” means that the number continues on forever
0.25 is not irrational because it terminates or ends .
0.34715715715... is not irrational because the digits repeat themselves .
Real Numbers : The set of all numbers on a number line . Real Numbers include all numbers include
all rational number and irrational numbers . This can be zero , positive or negative integers ,
decimals , fractional , etc.
Prime Numbers : All the elements in the set of prime numbers are divisible by only two factors ,
namely 1 and the element itself .
Example : 2 , 3 , 5 , 7 , 11 , 13 ,.......
Composite number : Each element in the set of composite numbers has at least one factor other
than 1 and the number itself .
Example : 6 have four factors 1 , 2 , 3 , 6 .
Note
Numbers less than zero are located to the left of 0 on the number line .
Numbers are greater than 0 are located to the right of 0 on the number line .
Some other example

48 is natural number , whole number , integer , composite number , rational numbers & real
numbers .
0 is whole number , integer , rational and real
⅔ is rational and real .
6.675 is rational and real .
√5 = 2.2360679774997......... is irrational and real .
Some Important Points About Decimals

1.Terminating Decimals are decimals that have no repeating digit or group of digits .
All terminating decimals are rational numbers
To terminate means to end .
For example : 0.25
2.Repeating decimals are decimals that go on infinitely but one or more digits repeat
themselves . All repeating decimals are rational numbers .All repeating decimals are rational
numbers .
Example :
The bar over the digits “3” means that all of those digits repeat infinitely .
Check Your knowledge
For questions 1 through 10 , classify each number in as many categories as possible
1. 62
2. 8 / 10
3. 9.28519692714385
4. 0
5. 3.7
6. -260
7. -5/2
8. π
9. 62.8°7°
10. 4/5
11. 1 ⅔
12. 0.315746464646......
13. 3.725683544444611164......
14. 3.°72°
15. 22/7

Lbmo S1

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

Lbmo S1

Uploaded by

Document Information

Original Title

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

Lbmo S1

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

Chapter 1

2.Days & Week

Whole Numbers : The set of all natural numbers and 0 .

Some other example

0 is whole number , integer , rational and real

⅔ is rational and real .

6.675 is rational and real .

√5 = 2.2360679774997......... is irrational and real .

Some Important Points About Decimals

Check Your knowledge

For questions 1 through 10 , classify each number in as many categories as possible

You might also like