ClassiCool 60-72-84-90 R410A - IOM - tcm478-51422
ClassiCool 60-72-84-90 R410A - IOM - tcm478-51422
ClassiCool 60-72-84-90 R410A - IOM - tcm478-51422
INSTALLATION MANUAL
Carrier is committed for continuous improvement of Carrier products according to national and international standards
to ensure the highest quality and reliability standards, and to meet market regulations and requirements.
All specifications subject to change without prior notice according to Carrier policy of continuous development.
Enviromental Safety
Management System Management System
ISO 14001 : 2004 BS OHSAS 18001 : 2007
03504154 Certificate No : 12 104 30334 TMS Certificate No : 12 116 30334 TMS Rev.(0)
Rev. (0)- -2014
2016
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE NO.
1. General Notes To Installer 1
2. Precautions Before Installation 2
3. Ducted Split System Description 3
5. Operating Limits 4
Ducted split air conditioner has been carefully designed and manufactured under strict Quality
Control conditions.
Therefore you are completely responsible for proper installation completion and operation of the
air conditioner.
Carefully read the manual carefully before proceeding with the installation to ensure correct
installation. This manual describes installation instructions to help ensure trouble free operation
and extended life of the air conditioner.
Make sure all accessory parts are with the system before beginning installation.
Important
• During the system installation make first refrigerant piping connections and then electrical
connections.
• If the system is uninstalled first disconnect electrical cables and then refrigerant piping
connections.
After completion of installation, perform a run test and give the customer full
instructions on the correct operation of the air conditioner including:
• Turning the unit on and off. • Removal and cleaning of the air filters.
• Functions of the wired control. • Re-installation of air filters after cleaning
Leave the owner manual with the customer so that it can to be used during operation of the air
conditioner.
Leave the installation manual with the customer so that it can be used for any service and
maintenance operations.
Advise the customer to the tips of energy saving while operating the air conditioner as
mentioned in the owner’s manual.
Warning
Disconnect the mains power supply switch before servicing the system or handling any internal parts
of the system.
1
2. PRECAUTIONS BEFORE INSTALLATION
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
Installation and maintenance of air conditioning equipment can be hazardous due to system
pressures, electrical components and rotating parts.
The installation and maintenance of the air conditioner must be carried out by trained and
qualified technicians from Carrier or one of Carrier authorized dealers.
After unpacking, Please check carefully for possible damage the indoor and outdoor units
of the air conditioner.
Before undertaking any work on the indoor and outdoor units of the air conditioner, make sure
to disconnect the power supply.
WARNING
This installation manual describes the installation procedures of split room air conditioner
consisting of an outdoor unit and an indoor unit manufactured by Carrier.
The installation of air conditioner must be according to applicable national installation
standards.
During installation, Proceed first with refrigerant connections between indoor and outdoor
units, and only then make the electrical connections.
Similarly, when disassembling, disconnect the electrical wiring first and only then open
refrigerant connections.
2
3. DUCTED SPLIT SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Indoor Unit
3 High Static Pressure
2
1
Side Discharge
Outdoor Unit
4
5
8 9
6
2 : Indoor Coil
5 : Electrical Box
3
4. UNIT MODELS & IDENTIFICATION
Unit Models
System Model Indoor Unit Model Outdoor Unit Model
53KDHT60N-518 42KDHT60N-718 38KDHT60N-518
53KDHT72N-518 42KDHT72N-718 38KDHT72N-518
53KDHT84N-518 42KDHT84N-718 38KDHT84N-518
53KDHT90N-518 42KDHT90N-718 38KDHT90N-518
Identification :
53 = Split System
42 = Indoor Unit
38 = Outdoor Unit
K = Cool Only
D = Ducted
M = Medium Static Pressure
H = High Static Pressure
T = Tropical High Ambient
60 = System Size
N = R410A Green Refrigerant
7 = Power Supply 220-240V/1Ph/50Hz
5 = Power Supply 380-420V/3Ph/50Hz
1 = Wired Room Controller
8 = Manufactured by Miraco – Carrier
5. OPERATING LIMITS *
COOLING
Dry Bulb Wet Bulb
Difference
Temp. C° Temp. C°
Indoor temperature
Maximum 32 23
Minimum 21 15
Outdoor temperature
Maximum 52 -
Minimum 21 -
4
6. DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHTS OF DUCTED INDOOR UNIT
Ducted Indoor Unit - High Static Pressure
- The refrigerant piping connections and electrical control box are located on the left hand side of
indoor unit when facing supply air flow of indoor unit.
- The indoor unit should be installed horizontally for horizontal discharge only.
Using the factory-provided holes located at the topside flanges of the indoor unit.
Weight Kg
Model Kg
42KDHT60N-718 83
42KDHT72N-718 83
42KDHT84N-718 83
42KDHT90N-718 83
Dimensions ( mm )
795
1470
510
510
238
45
24
66 75 112 398
5
7. DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHTS OF OUTDOOR UNIT
1700
598
665 384
665
371 350
Weight
Model
Kg
38KDHT60N-518 110
38KDHT72N-518 119
38KDHT84N-518 119
38KDHT90N-518 120
6
8. SELECTING INSTALLATION LOCATION OF INDOOR UNIT
8.1 CONSIDERATIONS OF SELECTING INSTALLATION LOCATION
500 mm or more
Select installation location which allows
minimum clearances for free air circulation
and easy accessibility for easy service and
maintenance.
600mmX600mm
checking orifice
Select Installation location which should be able to support indoor unit operating weight.
The ceiling should be horizontal
Select Installation location which should permit easy connection of refrigerant piping lines,
electrical cables and condensate drain line.
7
9. SELECTING INSTALLATION LOCATION OF SIDE DISCHARGE - OUTDOOR UNIT
9.1 INSTALLATION LOCATIONS
The side discharge outdoor unit can be installed in any outside location, on a wall,
on a roof or on a ground level.
8
SELECTING INSTALLATION LOCATION OF SIDE DISCHARGE - OUTDOOR UNIT
CONSIDERATIONS FOR SELECTING INSTALLATION LOCATION
Select the installation location of outdoor unit which is able to support operating weight
of outdoor unit, and not cause vibration.
Select the installation location of outdoor unit which is far away from the direct
sunlight.
Select the installation location of outdoor unit which is far away from heat sources,
steam or flammable gas.
Select the installation location of outdoor unit which is free of dust or any material,
which can cause clogging of condenser coil. When installing unit on the ground, select
a location not subjected to flooding.
Avoid installation location which is full of oil vapors which may result in malfunction.
Avoid installation location which is full of sulfuric gas which may result in malfunction.
Select installation location where the operation noise and discharged air are not
disruptive to your neighbors.
When the installation is made on the rooftop or other places subject to strong wind :
When the outdoor unit is to be installed on the rooftop or at the places where there are no other
buildings around. it is required to avoid the strong wind from blowing directly into the air outlet of the
outdoor unit so as to prevent the negative impacts on cooling performances due to insufficient airflow
of the outdoor unit heat exchanger and to prevent from faulty performances.
When there are walls in the vicinity, the air outlet When the air outlet is affected by the strong wind,
should face the wall and keep a space of 500mm the installation position should be changed so as
from the wall. to make the air outlet at a straight angle from the
wind direction.
9
SELECTING INSTALLATION LOCATION OF SIDE DISCHARGE - OUTDOOR UNIT
9.3 Minimum Clearances When Selecting Installation Location for Single Outdoor Unit Installation
Minimum Clearances When Selecting Installation Location for Serial Installation
of More Than One Outdoor Unit
Select installation location which allows the minimum clearances shown in the figures for free
air circulation and easy accessibility for service and maintenance :
The front of outdoor unit ( air outlet )
should be away from any obstacle by 500 mm or more to ensure free air circulation.
10
SELECTING INSTALLATION LOCATION OF SIDE DISCHARGE - OUTDOOR UNIT
Minimum Clearances When Selecting Installation Location for Single Outdoor Unit Installation
Obstacle at unit front ( air outlet )
Outdoor
Unit
50 cm
or more
Obstacle
Obstacle
16 cm
or more
Outdoor
Unit
100 cm
or more
Obstacle
Outdoor
Unit
11
SELECTING INSTALLATION LOCATION OF SIDE DISCHARGE - OUTDOOR UNIT
Minimum Clearances When Selecting Installation Location for Single Outdoor Unit Installation
Obstacle at unit back ( air inlet )
Obstacle
16 cm
or more
Outdoor
Unit
Obstacle
40 cm 16 cm
or more or more
Outdoor
Unit
Obstacle
16 cm
or more
Outdoor
Unit
Obstacle
25 cm 40 cm
or more or more
12
SELECTING INSTALLATION LOCATION OF SIDE DISCHARGE - OUTDOOR UNIT
Minimum Clearances When Selecting Installation Location for Serial Installation of More Than One Outdoor Unit
Obstacle
16 cm
or more
100 cm
or more
Obstacle
40 cm 40 cm
or more or more
No obstruction at top or right or left
40 cm 40 cm
or more or more
25 cm 40 cm 40 cm 40 cm
or more or more or more or more
Obstacle Obstacle
14
10. INSTALLATION LOCATION CHECK LIST
- The wall hole (required to pass refrigerant piping, electrical cables and drain line)
is on the unit right back
- The installation location permit the unit to deliver air to all of the space
to be air-conditioned
- The installation location avoid obstructions, which affect motion of supply and/or
return air to the unit
- The installation location permit free service space around the unit right, left, front
back and top
- The excessive number of turns and bends in the refrigerant piping lines is avoided
15
11. INSTALLATION ACCESSORIES
11.1 STANDARD INSTALLATION ACCESSORIES SUPPLIED FROM THE FACTORY
ـWall Sleeve
To fill the gap between the wall hole and the lump of refrigerant piping
ـWall Cap lines, electrical connection cables and condensate drain line.
ـSealer putty
To tie together the refrigerant piping lines, electrical connection cables
ـFinishing tape PVC film and condensate drain line.
ـVinyl tape To stick pipe insulation.
ـDrain hose ID 25 mm To remove condensate water, from the indoor unit to the outside.
ـRefrigerant piping lines To connect refrigerant R410A between indoor and outdoor units
ـPipe insulation To insulate suction and liquid refrigerant piping lines
- Refrigerant R410A To adjust refrigerant charge for long refrigerant piping lines.
To secure the lump of refrigerant piping lines, electrical cables and
- Clamps or saddles
condensate drain line
16
12. INSTALLATION CHART
Installation chart of Ducted Split System
1) Installing outdoor unit 5) Connecting refrigerant 9) Air purging with
piping lines a vacuum pump
2) Drilling hole thru the 6) Connecting condensate 10) Refrigerant leak test
wall drain line
Outdoor
unit
17
13. INDOOR UNIT INSTALLATION
The indoor unit is factory standard supplied with right hand refrigerant and electrical connections
13.1 PREPARATION STEPS
STEP (1): MAKING WALL HOLE
Wall
PRECAUTIONS
Before making a hole, check carefully the following points :
No studs or pipes are directly run behind the spot to be cut.
No electrical wiring or conduits are located.
- Drill a hole of 80 mm to pass the refrigerant lines, drain hose
and electrical cables.
Decide the piping hole position according to the location of 5-10 mm
piping direction. Mark the desired drilling point.
When making wall hole, make sure to drill outwards at a
downward angle, so that the height difference between the Indoor Outdoor
entrance and exit of the hole is at least 5-10 mm. side Wall side
18
INDOOR UNIT INSTALLATION
19
INDOOR UNIT INSTALLATION
Step (6): Diagrammatic sketch for Installing the ducts with indoor unit
(1) Duct design dimensions to be connected with indoor unit is determined based on the required
air flow and static pressure.
(2) Whatever type of duct is used, it should not be made of materials which are flammable, or
which give off toxic gases in the event of a fire. The internal surfaces should be smooth, and
not contaminate the air, which passes through.
(3) Air inlet and air outlet duct should be apart far enough to prevent air outlet entering Air Inlet.
(4) When connecting duct, use inflammable canvas tie-in to prevent vibrations.
(5) At the points where the duct joins with the unit, it is advisable to use a flexible connection,
which absorbs vibration and prevents the transmission of noise inside the ductwork.
(6) Bends in duct design should be avoidable, they should be as slight as possible, and internal
deflectors should be used when the duct is of large dimensions.
(7) Do not put the connecting duct weight on the indoor unit.
(8) When connecting duct, install in place prone to take down for maintenance.
(9) If installed in place like meeting room where noise is easy to be perceived, design isolation
booth and internal duct under layer to muffle the duct system and weaken the air encounter
noise in the duct.
20
14. INSTALLATION OF WIRED ROOM CONTROLLER
14.1 SAFETY PRECAUTION
Read the safety precautions carefully before installing the wired controller.
Stated below are important safety issues that must be obeyed.
Conform there is no abnormal phenomena during test operation after complete.
Meaning of marks:
WARNING Means improper handling may lead to personal death or severe injury.
CAUTION Means improper handling may lead to personal injury or property loss.
WARNING
Please entrust the distributor or professionals to install the wired controller.
Installation by other persons may lead to imperfect installation, electric shock or fire.
Improper installation may lead to electric shock or fire.
Reinstallation must be performed by professionals.
Improper installation may lead to electric shock or fire.
A random disassembly may cause abnormal operation, which may result in fire.
CAUTION
Do not install the wired controller in a place vulnerable to leakage of flammable gases.
Once flammable gases are leaked and left around the wire controller, fire may occure.
The wiring should adapt to the wire controller current.
Otherwise, electric leakage may occur and result in fire.
The specified cables shall be applied in the wiring. No external force may be applied to the terminal.
Otherwise, wire cut and heating may occur and result in fire.
21
INSTALLATION OF WIRED ROOM CONTROLLER
14.3 Installation Diagram of wired control
1. Wired remote controller 2. Wiring Principle Sketch:
structure size figure 3-cores shield wire
120 20
Figure A
INDOOR MAIN INDOOR UNIT INDOOR UNIT
BOARD CONNECTOR
120
RED WHITE
DISPLAY
PANEL 2-cores wire
Unit : mm Figure A
19
12 47
4-cores wire
10
84 14 CAUTION
1) This wired remote controller is compatible with the indoor unit
YELLOW
BROWN
of V4+ heat recycling 3-pipe system and V4+ 2-pipe system.
BLACK
44
RED
2) Please do not connect the wired remote controller and a CCM.
to the same X, Y PORT, otherwise it will lead to conflict.
46
60 WIRED REMOTE CONTROLLER
INSTALLATION PROCEDURE
4.Back cover installation 5.Wiring :
A. Wiring, three out letting positions
Buckling position Back cover Upper left Top side
wire outlet wire outlet
Fig. (5)
Left
middle
side wire
Straight head Front cover outlet
screwdriver Cutting place Cutting place Cutting place
of top side wire of upper of left middle
Fig. (8) outlet left wire outlet side wire outlet
Screw hole installed on
the wall, use three B. Shielded wiring
GB950-86 M4X20 Embedded 86 electrician box wiring
Fig. (6) 86 Electrician
box Putty
Trap Putty
Screw hole fixed on
Screw hole installed Putty
the wall, use one
GB950-86 M4X20 on 86 Electrician box,
use two M4X25 Trap
Trap
Fig. (7.1) GB823-88 Wiring
hole Wall hole and wiring hole
86 Electrician box Diameter:Φ8 ~ Φ10
Back cover
CAUTION
Signal Avoid the water enter into the wired remote controller, use trap and putty to seal the connectors of
switching wires during wiring installation. (Fig.10)
Fig. (7.2)
wires When under installation, reserve certain length of the connecting wire for convenient to take down
the wired remote controller while during maintenance.
22
INSTALLATION OF WIRED ROOM CONTROLLER
④ When the first code value is “6”, press button again to exit the
parameters setting.
4. The parameters setting function only under the situation which need to adjust the
default functions’ setting states; otherwise there is no need to do the setting.
Table
Second code
First
Function
code
0 1 2 3 4
Yes
2 Power-off memory None / / /
(Default)
2°C
8 Setting ΔT value / 1°C 3°C 4°C
(Default)
23
15. INSTALLATION OF DISPLAY AND RECEIVER PANEL
15.1 DESCRIPTION OF DISPLAY AND RECEIVER PANEL
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
1 MANUAL Button
* This button is used to operate the unit temporarily in case you misplace
the remote control or its batteries are exhausted.
* Once you push temporary button, the air conditioner will run in such order :
Auto, Forced cool, off and back to Auto
AUTO
The OPERATION lamp is lit, and the air conditioner will run under AUTO mode.
The remote controller operation is enabled to operate according to the received signal.
FORCED COOL
The OPERATION lamp flashes, the air conditioner will turn to AUTO after it is enforced to cool
with a wind speed of HIGH for 30 minutes. The remote controller operation is disabled.
OFF
The OPERATION lamp goes off. The air conditioner is OFF while the remote controller
operation is enabled.
2 OPERATION green led
* OPERATION green led lights on when the air conditioner operates
* OPERATION green led lights off when the air conditioner stops
24
INSTALLATION OF DISPLAY AND RECEIVER PANEL
15.2 INSTALLATION OF DISPLAY AND RECEIVER PANEL
IN CASE OF NOT USING OPTIONAL WIRELESS REMOTE CONTROL
25
INSTALLATION OF DISPLAY AND RECEIVER PANEL
15.3 INSTALLATION OF DISPLAY AND RECEIVER PANEL
IN CASE OF USING OPTIONAL WIRELESS REMOTE CONTROL
Ceiling
Display panel
Display panel
2. Install base of display panel with 2 screws in place to be mounted on the ceiling
4. Connect the wires of display panel to indoor unit and wired control.
26
16. OUTDOOR UNIT INSTALLATION
16.1 PREPARATION STEPS BEFORE INSTALLATION
a. Put packed unit. b. Lift unit from cardboard. c. Remove service door (item 2) by
removing one screw (item 1).
Detach the cable clamp by
removing one screw.
2
1
Floor Installation
Outdoor
Unit
Floor
Support
27
17. CONNECTING REFRIGERANT PIPING LINES
17-1 R410A – Quick Reference Guide
(1) R410A refrigerant is a substance that is not depleting the zone layer.
(2) R410A refrigerant operates at 50% - 70% higher pressure than R22.
(3) Be sure that installation, service and maintenance equipment are designed
to operate with R410A refrigerant.
(4) Be sure that replacement components are designed to operate with R410A
refrigerant.
(6) R410A refrigerant cylinder has a dip tube which allows liquid to flow of
cylinder in an upright position.
(7) R410A refrigerant is only compatible with oils selected by the compressor
manufacturer.
(8) Never expose oil to atmosphere because POE oils absorb moisture rapidly.
(11) In case of service and maintenance, R410A system should be charged with
refrigerant R410A in liquid phase.
Use a commercial type metering device in the manifold hose in order to
vaporize the liquid refrigerant before it enters in the system.
28
CONNECTING REFRIGERANT PIPING LINES
17-2 REFRIGERANT CONNECTIONS CHART
(1) Pipes Flaring
29
CONNECTING REFRIGERANT PIPING LINES
17-3 INSTRUCTIONS OF CONNECTIING REFRIGERANT PIPING LINES
be of refrigerant quality.
- Select the pipe diameters to the size of system
to be installed.
- All bends must be considered when connecting
indoor unit with outdoor unit by required length
of refrigerant piping lines.
- Do not remove the protective caps from the
couplings until the refrigerant piping lines are
ready for connection with both indoor and
outdoor units. This is to keep piping clean.
- The installer must carefully unroll the tubing and
Recommended run it between the indoor and outdoor units.
Not ● Do not bend the pipe more than three times
Recommended at one place.
● When extending the rolled pipe, straighten
the pipe by unwinding it.
When forming the pipe. Be careful not to crush it.
- Avoid pipes flattering or kinking.
- The minimum radius of bending must not be
less than 100 mm to avoid damage of piping.
30
CONNECTING REFRIGERANT PIPING LINES
INSTRUCTIONS OF CONNECTIING REFRIGERANT PIPING LINES
Excessive tubing
When there is excessive tubing, it must be
must be coiled
horizontally coiled horizontally so that the flow of
refrigerant is from the top to bottom of the
coil and towards the outdoor unit.
The excessive tubing must not be coiled
vertically since the vertical coil affects the
oil return to the compressor.
31
CONNECTING REFRIGERANT PIPING LINES
USE OF REFRIGERANT PIPING LINES
The following data refers to the use of refrigerant piping lines of diameters equivalent to that use in
units where : L = Maximum length of refrigerant piping lines between outdoor and indoor units.
H = Maximum vertical distance between outdoor and indoor units.
(A) OUTDOOR UNIT BELOW INDOOR UNIT :
Slop tubing towards the outdoor unit with a fall of at least (6mm) to (305mm).
Outdoor Unit
Meters Suction Liquid
line line
L H diameter diameter
7/8” 1/2” Suction
40 15 Line
( 22 mm ) (12.7 mm) L
Liquid
Indoor Unit Line
32
CONNECTING REFRIGERANT PIPING LINES
17.4 REFRIGERANT CHARGE
(1) The outdoor unit is factory supplied with refrigerant charge for use with refrigerant piping lines
of length 5 meters.
(2) For refrigerant piping lines of length more than 5 meters, add in the field extra amount of
refrigerant charge as per below table :
System
Extra Amount of Refrigerant / Meter
Model
53KDHT60N-518 20 gram/meter
53KDHT72N-518 20 gram/meter
53KDHT84N-518 20 gram/meter
53KDHT90N-518 20 gram/meter
Examples :
For system Model 53KDHT60N-518
For 10 meter lines, refrigerant added = ( 10 – 5 ) x 15 = 75 grams.
For 20 meter lines, refrigerant added = ( 20 – 5 ) x 15 = 225 grams.
17.4.1 NOTES
Refrigerant overcharge may cause a serious trouble of compressor.
Refrigerant undercharge may cause reduction of system performance.
Refrigerant cannot be charged until all field electrical wiring has been completed.
Refrigerant may only be charged after performing leak testing and air purging using
vacuum pump.
When charging the system, care shall be taken that the maximum permissible refrigerant
charge is never exceeded to protect the compressor against liquid hammer.
Charging with an unsuitable refrigerant may cause explosions and accidents, so always
ensure that R410A refrigerant is charged.
33
CONNECTING REFRIGERANT PIPING
17.5 DESCRIPTION OF REFRIGERANT CONNECTIONS OF OUTDOOR UNIT
5 3 7
8
Outdoor Unit
1
4 2 6
(1) Suction flare valve. (2) Suction service valve.
(3) Suction port to open & close. (4) Cap for suction service valve.
(5) Cap for Suction port. (6) Liquid flare valve.
(7) Liquid port to open & close. (8) Cap for liquid port.
Half Union
Suction
Half Union
Refrigerant Liquid
Indoor Unit Connections
Refrigerant
Connections Details
17.7 DESCRIPTION OF REFRIGERANT CONNECTIONS (1)
OF REFERIGERANT PIPING LINES
(2)
(1) Suction piping line
(2) Liquid piping line
Make sure that have the required tools available before preparing refrigerant piping lines
34
CONNECTING REFRIGERANT PIPING LINES
17-9 STEPS OF PREPARING REFRIGERANT PIPING LINES BEFORE CONNECTIONS
( IN CASE OF NOT USING THE OPTIONAL FACTORY REFRIGERANT PIPING LINES WITH THE FLARE NUTS )
Correct Cutting
Corrugated Cutting
Wrap Cutting
Inclined Cutting
90° angle with the side of pipe, and refer to the
illustrations for examples of edges cut correctly
and incorrectly.
Debarring
NOTE
When reaming, hold the pipe end downward and 1: Connection pipes
be sure that no copper scraps fall into the pipe. 2: Reamer
NOTES
Refrigerant
1) Good flare should have the following properties : Piping
Inside surface is glossy and smooth. Flare Nut
Edge is smooth and must not have any burrs Ø
A (+0 –0.4)
or imperfections. Inch mm
Tapered sides are of uniform length.
1/2” 12.7 mm 16.6 mm
2) Be sure to apply a sealing cap or waterproof tape
to prevent dust or water from getting into the 7/8” 22.22 mm 26.02 mm
refrigeration piping lines before they are used. Recommend
ed
35
CONNECTING REFRIGERANT PIPING LINES
STEPS OF PREPARING REFRIGERANT PIPING LINES BEFORE CONNECTIONS
NOTES
Liquid line
Do not remove protective plastic nuts from the
In indoor unit
indoor unit until refrigerant piping lines are ready
for connections.
36
CONNECTING REFRIGERANT PIPING
17-10 STEPS OF CONNECTING REFRIGERANT PIPING LINES TO INDOOR UNIT
Connecting suction and liquid piping
lines respectively with suction and
liquid half unions of indoor unit.
Indoor Unit
A. Lubricate flare nuts of suction and liquid
piping line end and the threads of the suction Lubricate
and liquid half unions of indoor unit with anti
– freeze oil.
This is effective for reducing refrigerant
Indoor unit tubing Piping Line
leaks. Flare Nut
(1) (2)
Fingers tighten Tighten flare nuts
several turns the with adjustable
flare nuts tightly of wrench or torque
first to obtain a wrench.
smooth match
37
CONNECTING REFRIGERANT PIPING LINES
17.13 AIR PURGING OF INDOOR UNIT AND REFRIGERANT PIPING LINES
USING VACUUM PUMP
NOTES
NEVER use the unit refrigerant to purge the connecting pipes and indoor unit.
NEVER use the system compressor as a vacuum pump.
For the vacuum pump, check oil is filled up to the specified line of the oil gauge.
The air in the indoor unit and in the refrigerant piping must be purged. If air remains in the
refrigeration piping, it will have undesirable effects as indicated below :
Pressure in the system rises.
Operating current rises.
Cooling efficiency drops.
Moisture in the refrigerant circuit may freeze and block capillary tubing.
Water may lead to corrosion of parts in the refrigeration system.
Be sure, using a torque wrench to tighten the service port cap ( after using the service port ),
so that it prevents the suction leakage from the refrigeration cycle.
No additional refrigerant charge has been provided in outdoor unit for air purge.
Air purging procedure using vacuum pump
38
CONNECTING REFRIGERANT PIPING LINES
17.14 PUMPING DOWN (RE-INSTALLATION)
INTRODUCTION
Pumping down means collecting all the refrigerant in the system back into the outdoor unit.
Pumping down must be actuated before disconnection of pipes, to avoid loss of refrigerant suction.
Pumping down is used when the system is moved to another installation location or when the
system is repaired.
Note :
Avoid disconnecting refrigerant piping connections
after they have been tightened to avoid refrigerant leaks.
WARNING :-
Never attempt to repair any brazed connections while the system is under pressure.
Personal injury could result.
40
18. INSTALLATION OF DRAIN LINE OF INDOOR UNIT
18-1 Installation of drain line of ducted indoor unit without drain pump
18-1-1 Instructions :
You can use a polyethylene tube as the drain pipe (out-dia.29-31mm, in-dia.25mm).
The drain pipe is field supplied.
To prevent water from flowing backwards into the air conditioner while the air conditioner stops,
the drain pipe must be sloped down toward outdoor (outlet-side) at a degree of over 1/ 50.
Also avoid any bulge or water deposit.
Do not drag the drain pipe violently when connecting to prevent the body from being pulled. Meanwhile,
one support point should be set every 1~1.5m to prevent the drainpipe from yielding.
Or you can tie the drain pipe with the connecting pipe to fix it.
In the case of prolonged drain pipe, you had better tighten its indoor part with a protection tube to
prevent it from loosing.
The end of the drain pipe should be over 50mm higher than the ground or the bottom of the drainage
chute, and do not immerse it in water. If you discharge the water directly into sewage, be sure to make a
U-form aqua seal by bending the pipe up to prevent the smelly gas entering the house through the drain
pipe.
1-1.5m
Stow tube
41
INSTALLATION OF DRAIN LINE OF INDOOR UNIT
18-2 Installation of drain line of ducted indoor unit with Optional drain pump
18-2-1 Instructions :
You can use a polyethylene tube as the drain pipe (out-dia.29-31mm, in-dia.25mm).
The drain pipe is field supplied.
To prevent water from flowing backwards into the air conditioner while the air conditioner stops,
the drain pipe must be sloped down toward outdoor (outlet-side) at a degree of over 1/ 50.
Also avoid any bulge or water deposit.
Do not drag the drainpipe violently when connecting to prevent the body from being pulled. Meanwhile, one
support point should be set every 1~1.5m to prevent the drain pipe from yielding.
Or you can tie the drain pipe with the connecting pipe to fix it.
In the case of prolonged drainpipe, you had better tighten its indoor part with a protection tube to prevent it
from loosing.
If the outlet of the drain pipe is higher than the body's pump joint, the pipe should be arranged as vertically as
possible. And the lift distance must be less than 200mm, otherwise the water will overflow when the air
conditioner stops. (Only available for the unit with pump.)
The end of the drain pipe should be over 50mm higher than the ground or the bottom of the drainage chute,
and do not immerse it in water. If you discharge the water directly into sewage, be sure to make a U-form aqua
seal by bending the pipe up to prevent the smelly gas entering the house through the drain pipe.
< 200mm 1-1.5m Lean over 1/50
< 550mm
Stow tube
(2) Turn on the power, and operate the air conditioner under the "COOLING" mode.
Listen to the sound of the drain pump.
Check whether the water is discharger well (a lag of 1min is allowed before discharging, according to
the length of the drain pipe), and check whether water leaks from the joints.
(3) Stop the air conditioner, turn off the power, and reset the test cover to its original position.
42
19. CONNECTING ELECTRICAL WIRING
19-1 ELECTRICAL WIRING BETWEEN ELECTRICAL POWER SUPPLY
AND CIRCUIT BREAKER OF AIR CONDITIONER
WARNING All electrical connections between electrical power supply and circuit breaker of air conditioner
! are the responsibility of the customer and must be done by a qualified electrical technician
according to national electrical wiring regulations to avoid fire due to short-circuiting.
43
CONNECTING ELECTRICAL WIRING
19-2 ELECTRICAL WIRING BETWEEN INDOOR UNIT, OUTDOOR UNIT
AND CIRCUIT BREAKER OF AIR CONDITIONER
WARNING All electrical works including selection, installation of circuit breaker of air conditioner and
all electrical connections between the outdoor unit, indoor unit and circuit breaker are the
!
responsibility of the qualified installer and must be done according to national electrical
wiring regulations to avoid fire due to short circuiting.
- Both of the outdoor and indoor units leave the factory with complete internal electrical wiring.
Do not change any internal electrical wiring of both units.
- It is very important before making the electrical connections between the indoor, outdoor units,
and the power supply, to pay attention to the following safety instructions:
44
CONNECTING ELECTRICAL WIRING
19-3 ELECTRICAL DATA
Split Electrical Consumption
Starting System
System Cooling Circuit
Current Power
35 °C 43 °C 46 °C 52 °C Breaker
Model (Note 1) Supply
* ** *** ****
Cool Only Amp V/Ph/Hz Amp Watt Amp Watt Amp Watt Amp Watt Amp
53KDHT60N-518 68 380-420 / 3 / 50 8.5 5060 9.7 5940 10.2 6270 11.2 6930 25
53KDHT72N-518 78 380-420 / 3 / 50 11.1 6640 12.7 7833 13.3 8280 14.6 9174 25
53KDHT84N-518 105 380-420 / 3 / 50 12.6 6990 13.9 7921 14.3 8270 15.3 8968 25
53KDHT90N-518 107 380-420 / 3 / 50 13.9 7520 14.7 8553 15.2 8940 16.2 9714 25
NOTES
2. Operating Conditions.
* @ 35ºC db outdoor temperature :
27/19ºC db/wb Indoor Temperature. High air flow of indoor unit
45
CONNECTING ELECTRICAL WIRING
19-5 Ducted Split Systems – High Static Pressure
Cool Only – 380-420V / 3 Ph / 50Hz
53KDHT60N-518 53KDHT72N-518 53KDHT84N-518 53KDHT90N-518
Power supply:
Single-Phase 220~240V / 1Ph / 50Hz
Use 3-core cable 3 x 1 m2
Power supply:
Three-Phase 380~420V / 3Ph / 50Hz
Use 5-core cable 5 x 2.5 m2
Outdoor Units
38KDHT60N-518
38KDHT72N-518
38KDHT84N-518
38KDHT90N-518
NOTES
(1) Connect the power supply to the outdoor unit and then get the power required for the indoor unit from the outdoor unit.
(2) Refer to wiring diagrams and stickers-caution field electrical wiring sticked inside the outdoor and indoor units.
46
20. SETTING OF SWITCHES
Switch ENC2 : for Setting Static Pressure Range of Indoor Unit
Switch ENC2 of the PCB of indoor unit is factory used to set the Setting Static Pressure Range
of indoor unit as per the unit model
42KDHT60N-718 0
42KDHT72N-718
42KDHT84N-718 1
42KDHT90N-718
47
21. FINISHING INSTALLATION
FINISHING STEPS OF INSTALLATION
(1) Tie together refrigerant piping, condensate drain hose, electrical cables.
Form the refrigerant piping in the required direction and bind the condensate drain hose, electrical cables
together with vinyl tape.
The condensate drain hose should be always at the bottom of lump to assure smooth drainage.
The lump must be of circular shape.
Fix piping with pipe clamps and check that any pipe vibrations cannot be transmitted to the building
structure.
Suction Electrical Cable
Line
Liquid Line
Piping
Decorative Tape
Saddles
(2) Fill the gap between the outside wall pipe hole and the piping with sealing wall
sleeve, wall cap and sealer so that rain and wind cannot enter.
Sealer Putty
Service
Doors
48
22. TEST RUNNING
22.1 NOTES
- Operate testing running after completion of connecting refrigerant piping lines,
drain line and electrical wiring and refrigerant leak test.
- Operate test running after mounting air filters, and front panel of indoor unit.
Outdoor Unit
Details
(1)
AMBIENT TEMP ºC 35 46 52 35 46 52
AMBIENT TEMP ºC 35 46 52 35 46 52
NOTE
Readings for system models 53KDHT 60 – 72 – 84 – 90 at 400 volt and 27 ºC
return air to indoor unit and high speed of indoor unit motor.
49
23. AFTER INSTALLATION CHECK LIST
a. The refrigerant piping lines diameters are adequate with system model.
e. The suction and liquid service valves in outdoor unit are open.
c. The size and type of unit circuit breaker are adequate according to system model.
d. The electrical wiring connections between power supply, outdoor unit, indoor unit
and circuit breaker are adequate.
e. All fields electrical wiring connections are tightened and secured.
50
AFTER INSTALLATION CHECK LIST
c. There is no any abnormal noise or vibration from the indoor unit during operation.
Temperature adjustment
Timer functions
b. The owner’s and installation manuals have been given to the customer.
51
24. SELF DIAGNOSTIC FUNCTION FOR MALFUNCTIONS DETECTION
The electronic printed circuit board in the indoor unit is equipped
with smart self diagnostic function which automatically stops the
operation of the air conditioner in case of a malfunction.
When the system is on and in a malfunction, Error Code is shown on the wired controller
display to refer to malfunction reason for easy fast service and maintenance.
Wired controler E2
52
SELF DIAGNOSTIC FUNCTION FOR MALFUNCTIONS DETECTION
The electronic printed circuit board in the indoor unit is equipped
with smart self diagnostic function which automatically stops the
operation of the air conditioner in case of a malfunction.
When the system is on and in a malfunction, Error Code is shown on the display &
receiver panel to refer to malfunction reason for easy fast service and maintenance.
53
SELF DIAGNOSTIC FUNCTION FOR MALFUNCTIONS DETECTION
The electronic printed circuit board in the outdoor unit is
equipped with smart self diagnostic.
When the system is on and in a malfunction, Leds Status of Printed Circuit Board will
refer to malfunction reason for easy fast service and maintenance.
NOTES
1- Prior to the malfunction repair, disconnect the electrical mains supply by moving the circuit breaker to OFF position.
2- After repairing the malfunction, connect the electrical main supply by moving the circuit breaker to ON position
and operate the air conditioner by using wired room controller.
54