Straight Lines

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FIITJEE

TEST on STRAIGHT LINE


Name: ………………........ Date: …………… MT: 30 MINUTES MM: 36
Attempt all questions .
1. P(m, n) (where m, n are natural numbers is any point in the interior of the quadrilateral
formed by the pair of lines xy = 0 and the lines 2x + y – 2 = 0 and 4x + 5y = 20. The possible
number of positions of the points P is
(A) 7 (B) 5
(C) 4 (D) 6
2. If a2 + b2 –c2 –2ab = 0 then the point of concurrency of family of straight lines ax + by + c = 0
lies on the line
(A) y = x (B) y = x + 1
(C) y = –x (D) x + y = 1
3. If P, Q and R are three distinct points with co-ordinate ( ℓ , m), (1, 2) and (3, 4) and also PQ is
perpendicular to QR ( ℓ and m are positive integer), then the value of (7 ℓ - 3m) is
(A) 10 (B) 11
(C) 12 (D) 13
4. A ray of light incident at the point (–2, –1) gets reflected from the tangent at (0, –1) to the
circle x2 + y2 = 1. The reflected ray touches the circle. The equation the line along which the
incident ray moved is
(A) 4x –3y + 11 = 0 (B) 4x + 3y + 11 = 0
(C) 3x + 4y + 11 = 0 (D) 4x + 3y + 7 = 0
5. If the area of the rhombus enclosed by the lines lx ± my ± n = 0 be 2 square units, then
(A) l, m, n are in G.P (B) l, n, m are in G.P
(C) lm = n (D) ln = m
6. The coordinates of the fourth vertex of the parallelogram whose three of the vertex are (-3,
4), (0, -4) and (5, 2) can not be;
(A) (8, -6) (B) (2, 10)
(C) (-8, -2) (D) none of these
7. The pair of straight lines represented by the equation 2x2 + 2y2 + 8xy + 2 3 x + 2 3 y + 1=0
intersect at the point
 1 1   1 1 
(A)  − ,−  (B)  , 
 2 3 2 3 3 2 3 2 
 1 1  1 1
(C)  ,  (D)  , 
 2 2  4 3
3
8. The curve y = x – 3x + 2 and x + 3y = 2 intersect in points (x1, y1), (x2, y2) and (x3, y3), then
the point P(A, B) where A = Σxi and B = Σyi lies on line
(A) x – 3y = 5 (B) x + y – 1 = 0
(C) 3x – 7 = y (D) 2x + y = 2
9. If the pair of line 6x2 – αxy – 3y2 – 24x + 3y + β = 0 intersect on x-axis, then α is equal to
(A) 24 (B) 18
(C) – 18 (D) 3/2
10. The equation of straight line(s) passing through ordered pairs (a, b) satisfying equation
1
sec2(a + 2)b + a2 – 1 = 0, – π < b < π and having slope is
2
(A) x – 2y-2π = 0 (B) x + 2y = 1
(C) x – 2y = π (D) x – 2y + π = 0
11. If the point (1 − cos θ, sin θ) lies between the region corresponding to acute angle between the
lines
x − y = 0 and 6y = x, then
(A) θ ∈ R ∼ nπ, n ∈ I (B) θ = (2n + 1)π/2, n ∈ I
(C) θ = nπ, n ∈ I (D) none of these
12. If the lines x = 2a + m, y = 1 and y = mx + 2 are concurrent, then the value of a is
___________.

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1. D
There are clearly six points. C(0, 4)
4x + 5y = 20
P1(1, 16/5)

P2(2, 12/5)
D(0, 2) P3(3, 8/5)
2x + y = 20
P4(4, 4/5)

A2(2, 0) A4(4, 0)
O A1(1, 0) A3(3, 0) B(5, 0)

2. C
We have (a –b)2 –c2 = 0 ⇒ (a –b + c) (a –b –c) = 0.

3. B
By condition of perpendicularity l + m = 3
l and m are integers ⇒ l = 2, m =1 OR l= 1, m = 2
but (l, m) = (1, 2) make P coincide with q
⇒ 7l – 3m = 7(2) – 3 (1) = 11

4. B
2 2
Any line through (–2, –1) is y + 1 = m (x + 2) x +y =1
B
2m − 1
It touches the circle if = 1 ⇒ m = 0,
1 + m2
4 P (–2, –1) (0, –1)
3
4
∴ Equation of PB is y + 1 = (x + 2)
3
⇒ 4x –3y + 5 = 0
A point on PB is (–5, –5). Its image by the line
y = –1 is (–5, 3).
Hence equation of incident ray PP′ is
3 +1
y–3= (x + 5) ⇒ 4x + 3y + 11 = 0
−5 + 2

5. B
 n
By solving the sides of the rhombus, its vertices are  0, −  ,
 m 
 n   n   n 
 − l , 0  ,  0, m  and  l , 0 
     
1 2n 2n
∴ area = × × =2
2 m l
⇒ n2 = lm or l, n, m are in G.P

6. D

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Clearly we have three possibilities A2 (x2, y2)
for the fourth vertex
we have, x1 + (-3) = 5, y1 + 4 = -2
⇒ (x1, y1) ≡ (8, -6)
Similarly (x2, y2)≡ (-2 , 10), (x3, y3)≡(- C (-3, 4)
8, -2) B (5, 2)

A1 (x1, y1)
A3 (x3, y3) A (0, -4)

7. A
The pair of lines given by ax2 + by2 + 2hxy + 2gx + 2fy + c = 0 intersect at the point
 f 2 − bc g2 − ac 
 2 , 
 h − ab h2
− ab 
 
 1 1 
∴ Required point of intersection =  , .
2 3 2 3

8. D
2−x
x3 – 3x + 2 =
3
3x3 – 9x + 6 = 2 – x
3x3 – 8x + 4 = 0
3
2 1  6

⇒ Σxi = 0, Σyi =  − xi  = = 2 .
i =1  3 3  3
P(0, 2).

9. D
Put y = 0, then f(x) should be a perfect square.
6x2 – 24x + β = 0
f(x) should be a perfect square.
We get β by using ∆ condition.
α - 3/2= 0.
10. D
tan2(a + 2)b + a2 = 0
a = 0, tan2(a + 2)b = 0
⇒ tan22b = 0
π π
⇒ b = 0, , –
2 2
 π  π
(a, b) = (0, 0),  0,  ,  0, − 
 2   2 
1 π 1 π 1
y – 0 = (x – 0), y − = ( x − 0 ) and y + = ( x − 0 )
2 2 2 2 2
2y = x, 2y – π = x, 2y + π = x.
11. D

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P (1 − cos θ, sin θ) y =x
(1 − cos θ − sin θ) (1 − cos θ − 6 sin θ) < 0
 2 θ θ θ y =x/6
 2 sin 2 − 2 sin 2 cos 2  P
 
 2 θ θ θ
 2 sin 2 − 2 sin 2 cos 2  < 0
 
θ  θ θ  θ θ 
4 sin2  sin − cos   sin − 6 cos  < 0
2 2 2  2 2
θ θ θ  θ 
4 sin2 cos2  tan − 1  tan − 6  < 0
2 2 2  2 
 θ  θ 
 tan 2 − 1  tan 2 − 6  < 0
  
θ
1 < tan < 6
2
θ
nπ + tan−1 1 < < nπ + tan−1 6
2
2nπ + 2tan−1 1 < θ < 2nπ + 2tan−1 6.

12. a ≤ −1 or a ≥ 1.
1 = m (2a + m) + 2
m2 + 2am + 1 = 0
m ∈ R, D ≥ 0
(2a)2 − 4 ⋅ 1 ≥ 0
a2 ≥ 1
a ≥ 1 or a ≤ − 1.

FIITJEE Limited, Ground Floor, Baba House, Andheri Kurla Road, Below WEH Metro Station, Andheri (E), Mumbai - 400 093
Ph.: (Andheri : 42378100); (Chembur : 42704000); (Navi Mumbai : 41581500); (Thane : 41617777); (Kandivali : 32683438)
Web: www.fiitjee.com  email: academics.mumbai@fiitjee.com

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