Substation Design

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Substation
Design and
Engineering
Course
(11KV to 765KV)

swipe

APPLY
NOW
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Module 01:
Role of substations in an electrical network, types
& configurations of substations

Grid Networks-An introduction


Substations as network nodes
Types of Substation

Environmental issues in the location of a switchyard


and mitigation measures
Planning permit and zoning regulations
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Module 02:
Sub-Station Design Development

Introduction to all type of Bus-Bar Schemes


e.g one and Half Breaker Scheme; Double Main & Transfer
bus bar scheme, Ring Busbar etc.
Development of SLD
Development of Protection SLD (PSLD/KLD)
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Module 02: Continued


Introduction to Primary equipment’s
Layout development(Plan & Section view) from SLD
Inter Coordination between SLD, Plan and Section
Optimizing the location of a substation
Sectional & Safety clearances & its influence
Development of Auxiliary system SLD (ACDB/DCDB)
Cable Trench Layout Development
EKD & BOM Development
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Module 03:
Selection & Sizing of Switchyard equipments and
their ordering specifications
Selection of Busbars
Selection & Sizing of Disconnectors (Isolators) & Earth
Switches
Selection & Sizing of Circuit Breakers
Selection & Sizing of Instrument Transformers (CT,
VT/PT/CVT)
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Module 03: Continued


Selection & Sizing of Lightning Arrestors/Surge
Arrestor
Selection of Power Transformer
Selection & Sizing of Shunt Reactors
Selection & Sizing of Capacitor Bank
Selection & Sizing of Auxiliary Transformer
Selection & Sizing of Wave Trap
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Module 04:
Primary Engineering Calculations & Its Impact

Direct Lighting Spike Protection(DSLP) Calculation &


its Layout
Short Circuit Force Calculation (Tensile Force, Drop
Force, Pinch Force)
SCF for Equipment & Cantilever Strength Calculation
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Module 04: Continued


Sag and Tension Calculation
Bus & Conductor Selection Sizing
LT Transformer sizing (Auxiliary Transformer)
Illumination Calculation
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Module 05:
Cable sizing and selection of single phase and
three phase

Load Details Calculation (Feeders load etc.)


Cable type and Construction features
Site Installation Conditions
Base Current Ratings of feeder
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Module 06:
Earthing design and calculation for substation

Introduction to Earthing in Substations


Types of Earthing Systems (TN, TT, and IT systems)
Components of an Earthing System
Terms Associated with Earthing (GPR, Step, Touch,
Mesh & Transferred Potentials etc)
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Module 06: Continued


Earthing Grid Design
Soil Resistivity and Testing
Fault Current Considerations
Earthing Resistance Calculations
Measurement of Earth Resistivity
Practical Earthing Design Examples
Safety Considerations in Earthing
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Module 07:
Battery bank & battery charger sizing
Sizing of Battery Bank
Sizing of Battery Charger
Sizing of UPS
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Module 07: Continued


Diagram of Duty Cycle
Number of cell calculation
Types of Loads
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Module 08:
Overview Protection & Control Panel (P&C)
Different types of Protection e.g. Line protection,
Distance protection, Busbar protection, Differential
protection etc.
Learn to review the Panel Schematics, Interlocking,
Trip matrix etc
Selection of Bill of Materials for the panel
Standard Protection Schemes for Transmission line,
Cable, Transformer, Reactor, Busbar etc.
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Module 09:
Overview of PLCC, SCADA/SAS Architecture
SCADA Architecture
Communication protocol
Benefits of Substation Automation System
Substation Automation System with IEC 61850
Schematics of PLCC & its Architecture

Module 10:
Examples/Case Studies For The Sizing & Selection
Of Substation Equipment
Practice done on Standard excel sheet for the sizing
calculation of all the equipment’s and AutoCAD
activities for Layout
Do you want to learn
more about this course?

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