Caleudot th Hadbaek foch, ideal elosed

oop ginn,Renlag eNMEN omd exaest clau

Jap voing gai

Soroy
b-sy R99kn

R l00
Peed tock, froctios
100
B= O.025

Idal closed doop go

Av=

The . re
00
I+(00,000o.o25)
8) mito neoteuneit droqom ond
ex plamw Cot empliiny
IcIS amplfin

-7 has

avy higtw oudpt lmpedane-osc

in

’ The losed loop

Cunet gavn s

A)- Ave L(,+R.)

RL +A L
 Ai A YoL CR,+R)
Aver (Ri)

A: => Ra

Zin(e) R
+ AvoB

Peedbot ractism B
LB R
R,+R

Zort (L)(is Avo)R,

lange Avel pod.mees imalt 2in darg

’
FenfatCuns
amplitisn"
 CJosi7yte blten avd ex plann theo wdeal

pleatit Ciicuit drat

Passes one bard . egueneis skhle
sujitig th
2 ypes <Botive fiter ,passive filtey
Possie ten Aehve falten
hath
Built ltet R,L
op- onnfP
-7 wutul blow dmt
JDo hat hare pan
gain

Ldeal Wesponses
The ane

> tuous-pas Hlter

Bad pos hilte7

aBandtop
 tons pass Piton
Ay

Fass bad
basd

-’ The iltey that

called lopass

tw c t - qaey called pay bost

caleod
Blocky ale faneeiy above Po
8tey band
Nigl-pos filter above P?
7ruqueny
belos i
and stop th Signal
caled. hig-pasjite
Ay

Btqhadle Pos band

Called ALop bard. called

Posey all hoeqyueneiy above fc
Pas baJ.
87 Bord pass Pute

Ay ^

-Bw

->Pau uyns ialled

Poss bad

w Bond &to ter

passis al

Labove
band itop htej
Ay

-’9-t5f, and above P te pas bad

B
 the tugnagalad
a ltr that passs alle
Ale pas ter. topbard.
and io
--7Tt bos pons tad

t has ze atteualio ker all

-Bire

Avt

Explante
penalin fiost edea boa pas jten
fass filte.
Gnderr klogs
to unplenekt loapays
-pl ncthve flten.
One cipacilon itiscollid
Stogu have.
4 todn,
 low- pass
-7Belo
Vin R
W
Vot
C

Norn
undt

27R,C|
P3

Vost

9ain

Ays
R,

R Ra

+
Not
Av-Ro

Invetwg s voltng
fe
 3

oVout

Ayz 1
Noh

27R,cI

Yost

Av
 Ay=-Ci

277 R,C?

Cs

fae (oad uount, Load poU

ao
) What & the
 ,3olut
LomA

Ar
\00 oX .5nm

{lo54)2
Lbad paw

fout t.5A
 VNS l4re. obtuin
ampliYc.
amp
O Eplatn- hu
gotn àrd ideal,
taoet doxd laopvoltage Ao dene
closed. lwp: voltuge e0 îrapedtnce
9aBa ttobly cased logp oput

omplie.

<thu input im pedtue ), deouys the outpt i

ecu

amphfud Jaral
will Tuyt hind aut has
mueh with

kpends
-5 The mall the pnent e , e loetto tae

votge gpin olloLoy when the ptn --loop

voltg in i minimum.

)+Avol (min) B
to dutu shet chtul
Avo minz0)o0o
 1deal. Value.
4

cloyd lopInput impedsre

+
|AvolL
R

clod-loop înput impedere

at Lquaion
aunlien the
-(14Avoiß) Rtn(tRcm
Zn (cL)
the op-amp
input ne o the
sstare
Atm h ommon - mode.
op-omp

an. Poatial VNS ampli e (1tAuoL. 3) 27l

in ce) will be

ult mate lintt n 2n( ) &

thon Rin ut leg than

lang wtmatt limit on Rem
 cdocl -oop output inpedenee
udet m
pedance loktng bak. Dnih

Rout

Rud open -lop Duput yis tace of fe

in poidee vcVs

feed back, Judy 14 Valuy

muh &malo then th fou, tout (u)
aqprDanes ideal volfoge towe
8) (adat load uoo onc loacl wvwnt o

Loac uent o Vin

Plo l6w.

the. wiu!

3iop c.